Sennheiser SKP 3000 User Manual

Instructions for use
SKP 3000
Thank you for choosing Sennheiser!
We have designed this product to give you reliable operation over many years. Over half a century of accumulated expertise in the design and manufacture of high-quality electro-acoustic equipment have made Sennheiser a world-leading company in this field.
Please take a few moments to read these instructions carefully, as we want you to enjoy your new Sennheiser product quickly and to the fullest.
34

Contents

Safety instructions ........................................................... 36
Delivery includes ............................................................... 36
The SKP 3000 plug-on transmitter ............................... 37
HiDyn
plus
noise reduction ............................................. 38
Operating controls ............................................................ 40
Indications and displays .................................................. 41
Putting the SKP 3000 into operation ........................... 43
The operating menu ......................................................... 46
Working with the operating menu ............................... 48
Operating menu of the plug-on transmitter ............... 50
Adjustment tips for the operating menu .................... 52
Troubleshooting ................................................................ 56
Care and maintenance ..................................................... 58
Specifications .................................................................... 59
Accessories ......................................................................... 61
35

Safety instructions

Never open an electronic unit! If units are opened by customers in breach of this instruction, the warranty becomes null and void.
Use the SKP 3000 plug-on transmitter in dry rooms only.

Delivery includes

! 1 SKP 3000 plug-on transmitter ! 2 AA size batteries, 1.5 V ! Instructions for use
36

The SKP 3000 plug-on transmitter

The SKP 3000 transmitter permits wireless transmission with studio-quality sound. The use of further optimised PLL and
HiDyn
plus
microprocessor technology and the system ensure interference-free transmission.
The transmitter can be supplied in nine frequency ranges within the UHF band and with a frequency grid of 5 kHz. Please note: Frequency usage is different for each country. Your Sennheiser agent will have all the necessary details on the available legal frequencies for your area.
Range Frequency range Range Frequency range
A 518 to 554 MHz F 556 to 592 MHz B 626 to 662 MHz G 576 to 612 MHz C 740 to 776 MHz H 670 to 706 MHz D 786 to 822 MHz I 696 to 732 MHz E 830 to 866 MHz
The plug-on transmitter has two channel banks with up to 20 switchable channels each.
The channels of the channel bank “FIX” (Fixed Bank) are factory­preset to customer specific transmission frequencies. These transmission frequencies cannot be changed but have been preset so that e.g. country-specific regulations on frequency usage are taken into account.
The channel bank “VAR” (Variable Bank) allows you to store your selection of transmission frequencies that are freely selectable within the preset frequency range. Please note,
noise reduction
37
however, that the channel bank “VAR” is factory-preset to the same frequencies as the channel bank “FIX”.
The transmitter can be combined with the rack-mount and bodypack receivers of the 3000 and 5000 series (e.g. EM 3252, EM 3032, EM 3031, EK 3041, EM 1046).
The balanced XLR input allows the connection of
! dynamic microphones, ! condenser microphones with internal power supply and ! condenser microphones that require 48 V phantom powering.

HiDyn plus noise reduction

This transmitter is equipped with HiDyn noise reduction system that reduces RF interference. It increases the signal-to-noise radio in wireless audio transmission to more than 114 dB.
38
plus
the Sennheiser
HiDyn
plus
is a wideband compander system which compresses the audio signal in the transmitter in a ratio of 2:1 (related to dB). In the receiver the signal is expanded in an identical and opposite way in a 1:2 ratio to restore the original signal.
HiDyn
plus
has been specially developed for high quality radiomicrophone systems.
Note:
Only transmitters and receivers that are equipped with
HiDyn
plus
can work correctly with each other. If non
HiDyn
plus
equipment was mixed with HiDyn
plus
, the
dynamic range would be drastically reduced and the
HiDyn
plus
transmission would sound blunt and flat.
is
permanently active and cannot be switched off.
39

Operating controls

Microphone input, XLR-3F socket (balanced)Mechanical locking ring of XLR-3 socketLC display SET button button (DOWN) button (UP)Red LED for operation and battery status indication
(ON/LOW BAT)
ON/OFF button
(serves as the ESC (cancel) key in the operating menu)
Battery compartment coverMUTE
switch

40

Indications and displays

LC display panel


Alphanumeric display“B.CH” – appears when the channel bank and
the channel number are displayed
“MHz” – appears when the frequency is displayedBattery status display Lock mode icon
(lock mode is activated)
MUTE” display
(audio input is muted)
7-step level display for audio signal “AF”
with “Peak-Hold” function
41

Operation and battery status indication

The red LED (LOW BAT/ON) provides information on the current operating state of the plug-on transmitter:
Red LED lit up: The plug-on transmitter is switched on.
The capacity of the batteries/BA 2015 accupack is sufficient.
Red LED flashing: The batteries are/the BA 2015 accupack
is going flat (LOW BAT)!
In addition, the 4-step battery status display on the display panel provides information on the remaining battery/BA 2015 accupack capacity:
3 segments: capacity approx. 100 % 2 segments: capacity approx. 70 % 1 segment: capacity approx. 30 % Battery icon flashing: LOW BAT

Display backlighting

After pressing a button, the display remains backlit for approx. 15 seconds.
42

Putting the SKP 3000 into operation

Inserting and replacing the batteries

For powering the plug-on transmitter, you can either use two
1.5 V AA size batteries or the rechargeable Sennheiser BA 2015 accupack.
Slide the battery compartment
cover in the direction of the embossed arrow until it clicks audibly and open the cover.
Note:
For accupack operation of the transmitter, only use the BA 2015 accupack in order to ensure optimum operational reliability. Batteries and rechargeable battery cells have different discharging curves. The transmitter is able to identify the BA 2015 accupack and to use its capacity to the
Insert the two batteries or the BA 2015
accupack as shown below. Please observe correct polarity when inserting the batteries/accupack.
Close the battery compartment. The
battery compartment cover locks into place with an audible click.
43
full. The transmitter adapts the battery status display according to the type of power supply used (batteries or accupack) and ensures correct transmission of battery status information to the receivers. Individual rechargeable battery cells will not be identified as accupacks.

Plugging the plug-on transmitter onto a microphone

Note:
The transmitter uses the microphone body as an antenna – therefore only microphones with a metal casing should be used for best signal transmission.
Unscrew the locking ring by turning
it fully counter-clockwise (XLR-3 socket is unlocked).
Plug the transmitter’s XLR-3F socket
onto the microphone’s XLR-3M socket.
Tighten the locking ring by turning it
clockwise (in the direction of the arrow).
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Switching the plug-on transmitter on/off

Press the ON/OFF button  to switch
the transmitter on. The red LED lights up.
To switch the transmitter off, press the
ON/OFF button until “OFF” appears
on the display. The red LED goes off.
Note:
Within the operating menu, the ON/OFF button serves as the ESC (cancel) key (see “Exiting the operating menu” on page 49). Remove the batteries or the accupack when the transmitter will not be used for extended periods of time.

Muting the plug-on transmitter

The transmitter has a MUTE switch that noiselessly mutes the audio signal without switching the transmitter off. The “MUTE” display appears on the display panel.

Activating/deactivating the lock mode

The lock mode prevents that the transmitter is accidentally programmed or switched off during operation
“Activating/deactivating the lock mode – LOCK” on page 55).
(see
45

The operating menu

The buttons

Buttons Mode To...
ON
/OFF Standard display switch the transmitter on and
off
Operating menu cancel the entry and return to
the standard display
Setting mode cancel the entry and return to
the standard display
SET Standard display get into the operating menu
Operating menu get into the setting mode of the
selected menu
Setting mode store the settings and return to
the top menu level
/ Standard display without function
Operating menu change to the previous menu
() or change to the next menu ()
Setting mode adjust the setting of the selected
menu: option (/)
46

Overview of menus

Display Function of the menu
BANK Switching between channel banks CHAN Switching between the channels in a channel
bank
TUNE Setting a transmission frequency for the
channel bank “
SENSIT Adjusting the sensitivity (AF) PHANTO Switching the phantom powering on/off DISPLY Selecting the standard display NAME Entering a name LOCK Activating/deactivating the lock mode EXIT Exiting the operating menu and returning to the
standard display
U” (user bank)
47

Working with the operating menu

By way of example of the “TUNE” menu, this section describes how to use the operating menu.
After switching the transmitter on, the standard display is shown on the display panel.

Getting into the operating menu

Press the SET button to get from the standard display into
the operating menu. The last selected menu flashes on the display.

Selecting a menu

Press the / buttons to select a menu.Press the SET button to get into the setting mode of the
selected menu. The current setting that can be adjusted flashes on the display.
48

Adjusting a setting

Press the / buttons to adjust the setting. By briefly
pressing the / buttons, the display jumps either forwards or backwards to the next setting. In the “CHAN”,TUNE” and “NAME” menu, the /
buttons feature a “fast
search” function. If you hold down a button, the display cycles continuously, allowing you to get fast and easily to your desired setting.

Storing a setting

Press the SET button to store the setting. “STORED” appears
on the display, indicating that the setting has been stored. The display then returns to the top menu level. With most menus, new settings become effective immediately without having to be stored. An exception are the “BANK”, “CHAN” and “TUNE” menus. With these menus, new settings only become effective after they have been stored (“STORED” appears on the display, indicating that the setting has been stored).

Exiting the operating menu

Select the “EXIT” menu to exit the operating menu and to
return to the standard display. When in the operating menu, briefly pressing the ON/OFF button will cancel your entry (ESC function) and return you to the standard display with the last stored settings.
49

Operating menu of the plug-on transmitter

FIX
VAR
530.050
530.875
SET
Changing the channel bank
Changing the channel
Setting the frequency for channel bank
EXIT
BANK
CHAN
TUNE
"VAR"
SENSIT
Setting the sensitivity
SET
FIX
Current channel bank
STORED
SET
VAR 03
Current channel (display depends on "DISPLY" setting)
STORED
SET
530.050
Current frequency on the selected channel
STORED
SET
-10 dB
Current sensitivity setting
STORED
B.CH
01
B.CH
MHz
B.CH
VAR
01
  / :
FIX (Fixed Bank)
VAR (Variable Bank)
SET: Stores the setting
B.CH
VAR 02
  / :
Channel 01...20
SET
:
Stores the setting
530.875
  / :
frequency in steps of
5-kHz
SET: Stores the setting
MHz
Transmission
-30 dB
  /
: 0...-50 dB
SET
:
Stores the setting
50
PHANTO
FREQ
NAME
SENSIT
OFF
ON
Switching between the standard displays
Current standard display
PHANTO
Switching the phantom powering on/off
DISPLY
Switching between the standard displays
SET
SET
NAME
Assigning the transmitter a name
SET
SET
LOCK
Activating the lock mode
EXIT
Exiting the operating menu
SET
PTM. ON
Phantom powering activated or deactivated
STORED
FREQ
Current standard display
STORED
MARTIN SVEN
Current transmitter name
STORED
  / :
(6 characters)
Letters w/o pronounciation marks, numbers from 0...9, special characters, spaces
SET: 5 x next character,
then store
LOC.OFF
Lock mode activated or deactivated
STORED
  / :
Lock mode = ON:
SET: Stores the setting
("STORED"), returns to standard display
Lock mode = OFF:
SET: Stores the setting
PTM.OFF
  /
: ON, OFF
SET
:
Stores the setting
NAME
  /
: FREQ, NAME,
CHAN
SET
:
Stores the setting
Transmitter name
LOC.ON
ON, OFF
BANK
51

Adjustment tips for the operating menu

Switching between channel banks – BANK
Via the “BANK” menu, you can switch between the two channel banks. The channels of the channel bank “FIX” (Fixed Bank) are factory-preset to customer specific transmission frequencies. These frequencies cannot be changed.
The channel bank “VAR” (Variable Bank) allows you to store your selection of transmission frequencies that are freely selectable within the preset frequency range. Please note that the channel bank “VAR” is factory-preset to the same frequencies as the channel bank “FIX”.
When switching from one channel bank to the other, the channel with the lowest channel number is automatically displayed.
Switching between the channels in a channel bank – CHAN
Via the “CHAN” menu, you can switch between the up to 20 channels in a channel bank.
Selecting the frequencies to be stored in the channel bank “VAR” – TUNE
Via the “TUNE” menu, you can select the frequencies to be stored in the channel bank “
When you select the “TUNE” menu, the channel set briefly appears on the display and then the last frequency stored is displayed. When you have selected the channel bank “FIX” and then select the “TUNE” menu, the transmitter automatically switches to channel 01 of the channel bank “VAR” and “VAR” briefly appears on the display.
VAR” (Variable Bank).
52
The frequencies are tunable in 5-kHz steps within a switching bandwidth of 36 MHz max
Note:
When operating a multi-channel system, make sure to only use frequencies that are intermodulation-free.
Adjusting the sensitivity – SENSIT
.
Via the “SENSIT” menu, you can adjust the transmitter’s input sensitivity.
The sensitivity is correctly adjusted when
the level display for audio signal “AF” shows full deflection only during the loudest passages.
For monitoring the adjusted sensitivity, the transmitter’s level display for audio signal “AF” level – even if the transmitter is muted.
In order to be able to use highly sensitive directional condenser microphones, the plug-on transmitter offers a sensitivity range extended by 20 dB.
always
indicates the audio
The following figures are a guide to the best settings:
dynamic microphones
Loud music/vocals –30 to –20 dB –50 to –40 dB Presentations –20 to –10 dB –40 to –30 dB Interviews –10 to 0 dB –30 to –20 dB
directional condenser microphones
53
Switching the phantom powering on/off – PHANTO
The plug-on transmitter can supply condenser microphones without internal power supply with 48 V phantom powering (P 48). The phantom powering can be switched on or off via the “PHANTO” menu. Please note: Dynamic microphones can be operated in phantom powering mode without harm. However, if no condenser microphone module is being used, you should switch off the phantom powering. With the phantom powering switched on, the operating time of the batteries or the BA 2015 accupack will be reduced.
Selecting the standard display – DISPLY
Via the “DISPLY” menu, you can select the standard display:
“FREQ” “NAME” “CHAN”
Entering a name – NAME
Via the “NAME” menu, you can enter a freely selectable name for the transmitter. The name can be displayed on the standard display and can consist of up to six characters such as:
! letters (without pronounciation marks), ! numbers from 0 to 9, ! special characters e. g. () - . _ and spaces.
To enter a name, proceed as follows:
Press the SET button to get into the setting mode of the
NAME” menu. The first segment starts flashing on the display.
54
With the / buttons you can now select a character. By
briefly pressing a button, the display jumps either forwards or backwards to the next character. If you hold down a button, the display starts cycling continuously.
Press the SET button to change to the next segment and
select the next character.
Have you entered the name completely? Press the SET button
to store your setting and to return to the top menu level.
Activating/deactivating the lock mode – LOCK
Via the “LOCK” menu, you can activate or deactivate the lock mode. The lock mode prevents that the transmitter is accidentally programmed or switched off during operation.
The lock mode icon on the display indicates that the lock mode is activated.
To deactivate the lock mode, first press the SET button and
then press the / buttons to select “LOC.OFF”. If you confirm your selection by pressing the SET button, the buttons can be operated as usual.
Exiting the operating menu – EXIT
Via the “EXIT” menu, you can exit the operating menu and return to the standard display.
55

Troubleshooting

Error checklist

Problem Possible cause Possible solution
No operation indication
Receiver: No RF signal
Receiver: RF signal available, no audio signal
Audio signal has a high level of background noise
Batteries are flat or
inserted incorrectly,
accupack is flat
Transmitter and
receiver are not on the
same channel
Transmitter is out of
range
Transmitter is muted
(MUTE)
Receiver’s squelch
threshold is adjusted
too high
Transmitter
sensitivity is adjusted
too low
Receiver’s AF output
level is adjusted too
low
Replace the batteries or check if they are inserted correctly or recharge the accupack
Set transmitter and receiver to the same channel
Check the squelch threshold setting or reduce the distance between transmitter and receiving antenna
Deactivate the muting function
Reduce the squelch threshold
see “Adjusting the sensitivity – SENSIT” on page 53
Increase the audio output level
56
Audio signal is distorted
If problems occur that are not listed in the above table or if the problems cannot be solved with the proposed solutions, please contact your local Sennheiser agent for assistance.

Tips for optimum reception

Transmitter sensitivity is adjusted too high
Receiver’s AF output level is adjusted too high
see “Adjusting the sensitivity – SENSIT” on page 53
Reduce the AF output level
! Transmission range depends to a large extent on location and
can be up to 150 m. There should be a “free line of sight” between transmitting and receiving antennas.
! To avoid overmodulating the receiver, observe a minimum
distance of 5 m between transmitting and receiving antennas.

Tips for multi-channel operation

! When operating a multi-channel system, make sure to only
use frequencies that are intermodulation-free.
57

Care and maintenance

Use a slightly damp cloth to clean the transmitter from time to time.
Note:
Do not use any cleansing agents or solvents.
58

Specifications

RF characteristics
Modulation wideband FM Frequency ranges
Transmission frequencies 1 channel bank with up to 20
Switching bandwidth 36 MHz Nominal/peak deviation ±40 kHz / ±56 kHz Frequency stability ≤±10 ppm RF output power at 50 typ. 30 mW
AF characteristics
Noise reduction system Sennheiser HiDyn AF frequency response 60–20,000 Hz S/N ratio
(at 1 mV and peak deviation)
518–554, 626–662, 740–776, 786–822, 830–866, 556–592, 576–612, 670–706, 696–732 MHz
channels (frequencies according to customer specifications) 1 channel bank with up to 20 freely selectable channels (tunable in steps of 5 kHz)
plus
114 dB(A) (at the receiver output)
59
Nominal input sensitivity (at nominal deviation and 1 kHz)
Max. input voltage (at peak deviation)
THD (at nom. deviation and 1 kHz)
0 dB, 22 mV –10 dB, 70 mV –20 dB, 220 mV –30 dB, 700 mV –40 dB, 2,0 V –50 dB, 2,0 V
(limited by a protective circuit)
2.8 V
rms
0,3 %
Overall unit
Power supply 2 AA size batteries, 1.5 V
or BA 2015 accupack
Microphone phantom powering 48 V ±4 V (at 2 mA) Max. power consumption:
! at nominal voltage (2.4 V)
approx. 190 mA
! with switched-on
phantom powering
approx. 280 mA
! with switched-off
transmitter
Operating time:
! with switched-off phantom
powering
! with switched-on phantom
powering Temperature range –10 °C to +55 °C Dimensions [mm] 105 x 43 x 43 Weight (incl. batteries) approx. 195 g
250 µA Battery BA 2015
> 8 h > 8 h
> 5 h > 5 h
60

Accessories

BA 2015 Accupack L 2015 Charger for BA 2015 accupack POP 1 Plug-on pouch
61
EG-Konformitäts-Erklärung / EC Certificate of Conformity
Déclaration de conformité pour la CEE
Certificato di conformitá comunitario
Declaración de Conformidad / EG-Conformiteitsverklaring
SENNHEISER electronic GmbH & Co. KG
Am Labor 1, D-30900 Wedemark
erklären, dass die Produkte declare that these devices déclarons que ces appareils declaramos que estos aparatos dichiaria che questi apparecchi verklaren, dat deze toestelen
SKP 3000 Plug-On-Transmitter
den einschlägigen Anforderungen der EG-Richtlinie 89/336/EEC bzw. der R&TTE-Direktive 1999/5/EC entsprechen. Zur sachgemäßen Umsetzung der in den EG-Richtlinien genann­ten Anforderungen
conform to the basic requirements of EEC Directive 89/336/EEC resp. R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC. To effect correct application of the requirements stated in the EEC Directives, the following standards were consulted:
sont conformes aux prescriptions fondamentales dans la Directive de la CEE 89/336/EEC or la Directive R&TTE 1999/5/EC. Pour mettre en pratique dans la règle de l’art les prescriptions des Directives de la CEE, il a été tenu compte des normes suivantes:
wurden folgende Normen herangezogen:
182
complen los requimientos básicos de la normativa de la CEE 89/ 336/EEC resp. de la normativa R&TTE 1999/5/EC. Con il fin de realizar de forma adecuada los requirimientos referidos en las normativas de la CEE fueron consaltadas las siguientes normativas:
sono conformi alla normativa 89/336/EEC resp. alla normativa R&TTE 1999/5/EC. Per un’appropriato risconto nell’ambito della normativa CEE sono state consultate le seguenti normative:
evereenkomt met de basiseisen van de EG-Richtlijn 89/336/EEC resp. de EG-Richtlijn 1999/5/EC. Om de eisen, die in de EG-Richtlijnen vermeld zijn, in juiste vorm om te zetten, zijn van volgende normen gebruik gemaakt:
ETS 300 445 ETS 300 422
Wedemark, Oct, 2003
Klaus Willemsen,
Key Projects,
Product Marketing
183
Bemerkung:
Vor Inbetriebnahme sind die jeweiligen länderspezifischen Vorschriften zu beachten!
Important:
Before putting the device into operation, please observe the respective country-specific regulations!
Important:
Avant d’utiliser l’appareil, veuillez observer les dispositions légales en vigueur dans votre pays.
Nota:
Prima della messa in funzione seguite le prescrizioni vigenti nel paese nel quale viene utilizzato!
Observación:
¡Anterior a la puesta en funcionamiento deberán observarse las correspondientes ordenanzas nacionales!
Opmerking:
Voor inbedrijfstelling dient u de afzonderlijke landspecifieke voorschriften in acht te nemen!
184
ENGLISH
The guarantee period for this Sennheiser product is 24 months from the date of purchase. Excluded are accessory items, rechargeable or disposable batteries that are delivered with the product; due to their characteristics these products have a shorter service life that is principally dependent on the individual frequency of use.
The guarantee period starts from the date of original purchase. For this reason, we recommend that the sales receipt be retained as proof of purchase. Without this proof (which is checked by the responsible Sennheiser service partner) you will not be reimbursed for any repairs that are carried out.
Depending on our choice, guarantee service comprises, free of charge, the removal of material and manufacturing defects through repair or replacement of either individual parts or the entire device. Inappropriate usage (e.g. operating faults, mechanical damages, incorrect operating voltage), wear and tear, force majeure and defects which were known at the time of purchase are excluded from guarantee claims. The guarantee is void if the product is manipulated by non-authorised persons or repair stations.
In the case of a claim under the terms of this guarantee, send the device, including accessories and sales receipt, to the responsible service partner. To minimise the risk of transport damage, we recommend that the original packaging is used. Your legal rights against the seller, resulting from the contract of sale, are not affected by this guarantee.
The guarantee can be claimed in all countries outside the U.S. provided that no national law limits our terms of guarantee.
186
Sennheiser electronic GmbH & Co. KG 30900 Wedemark, Germany Phone +49 (5130) 600 0 Fax +49 (5130) 600 300 www.sennheiser.com
Printed in Germany Publ. 04/04 92174/A01
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