Semiconductor NCP730 User Manual

LDO Regulator, 150 mA, 38V, 1 mA I
, with PG
Q
The NCP730 device is based on unique combination of features very low quiescent current, fast transient response and high input and output voltage ranges. The NCP730 is CMOS LDO regulator designed for up to 38 V input voltage and 150 mA output current. Quiescent current of only 1 mA makes this device ideal solution for battery powered, alwayson systems. Several fixed output voltage versions are available as well as the adjustable version.
The device (version B) implements power good circuit (PG) which indicates that output voltage is in regulation. This signal could be used for power sequencing or as a microcontroller reset.
Internal short circuit and over temperature protections saves the device against overload conditions.
Features
Operating Input Voltage Range: 2.7 V to 38 V
Output Voltage: 1.2 V to 24 V
Capable of Sourcing 200 mA Peak Output Current
Very Low Quiescent Current: 1 mA typ.
Low Dropout: 290 mV typ. at 150 mA, 3.3 V Version
Output Voltage Accuracy ±1%
Power Good Output (Version B)
Stable with Small 1 mF Ceramic Capacitors
Builtin Soft Start Circuit to Suppress Inrush Current
OverCurrent and Thermal Shutdown Protections
Available in Small TSOP5 and WDFN6 (2x2) Packages
These Devices are PbFree and are RoHS Compliant
Typical Applications
Battery Power Tools and Equipment
Home Automation
RF Devices
Metering
Remote Control Devices
White Goods
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MARKING DIAGRAMS
TSOP−5
5
1
(Note: Microdot may be in either location)
1
GND
SN SUFFIX
CASE 483
XXX = Specific Device Code A = Assembly Location Y = Year W = Work Week G = Pb−Free Package
WDFN6 (2x2)
MT SUFFIX
CASE 511BR
XX = Specific Device Code M = Date Code
PIN ASSIGNMENTS
TSOP−5
IN
EN
NC/ADJ 2
1
2
3
CASE 483
WDFN6 (2x2)
OUT 1
EP
GND 3
5
1
5
4
6 IN
5 NC/PG
4 EN
XXXAYWG
G
1
XX M
OUT
NC/ADJ/PG
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2018
March, 2021 Rev. 1
CASE511BR
(Top Views)
ORDERING INFORMATION
See detailed ordering and shipping information on page 29 of this data sheet.
1 Publication Order Number:
NCP730/D
NCP730
Ǔ
TYPICAL APPLICATION SCHEMATICS
C 1nF
V
OUT=5V
C 1mF
OUT
FF
V
IN=638V
C
IN
1mF
OFF
IN
NCP730A 5.0V
TSOP5 / WDFN−6
ON
EN
GND
OUT
NC
V
OUT=5.0V
C 1mF
OUT
V
IN=638V
C
IN
1mF
OFF
IN
NCP730A ADJ
TSOP5 / WDFN−6
ON
EN
GND
OUT
ADJ
1.2V
R1 2M4
R2 750k
Figure 1. Fixed Output Voltage Application (No PG) Figure 2. Adjustable Output Voltage Application (No PG)
V
IN=638V
C
IN
1mF
OFF
IN
NCP730B 5.0V
TSOP5 / WDFN−6
ON
EN
GND
OUT
NC
PG
R
PG
100k
V
OUT=5.0V
PG
C 1mF
OUT
V
IN=638V
C
IN
1mF
OFF
ON
IN
NCP730B ADJ Only WDFN−6
EN
GND
OUT
ADJ
PG
1.2V
R1 2M4
R2 750k
C 1nF
FF
C 1mF
V
OUT
OUT=5V
R 100k
PG
PG
Figure 3. Fixed Output Voltage Application with PG Figure 4. Adjustable Output Voltage Application with PG
R
V
OUT
+ V
ADJ
@ǒ1 )
1
) I
@ R
1
R
ADJ
2
EN
IN
OUT
UVLO Comparator
UVLO
1.95 V
V
= 300nA
ENPU
I
CCEN
VREFERENCE
AND SOFTSTART
V
REF
1.2V
EA
Current limit
R
ADJ1
VFB=1.2V
Enable
EN Comparator
0.9 V
THERMAL
SHUTDOWN
PG Comparator
93% of V
Note:
REF
Blue objects are valid for ADJ version
Green objects are valid for FIX version
DEGLITCH
DELAY TMR
R
ADJ2
ADJ
GND
PG
NC
Brown objects are valid for B version (with PG)
Figure 5. Internal Block Diagram
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2
NCP730
PIN DESCRIPTION − TSOP−5 package
Pin No. Pin Name Description
1 IN Power supply input pin.
2 GND Ground pin.
3 EN Enable input pin (high enabled, low disabled). If this pin is connected to IN pin or if it is left uncon-
4 ADJ/PG/NC ADJ (ADJ device version only):
5 OUT Output pin.
PIN DESCRIPTION − WDFN−6 package
Pin No. Pin Name Description
1 OUT Output pin.
2 NC/ADJ ADJ (ADJ device version only):
3 GND Ground pin.
4 EN Enable input pin (high enabled, low disabled). If this pin is connected to IN pin or if it is left
5 NC/PG PG (ADJ/FIX device versions with PG functionality):
6 IN Power supply input pin.
EP EPAD Exposed pad pin. Should be connected to the GND plane.
nected (pullup resistor is not required) the device is enabled.
Adjust input pin. Could be connected to the output resistor divider or to the output pin directly.
PG (FIX device versions with PG functionality):
Power good output pin. High level for power ok, low level for fail. If not used, could be left
unconnected or shorted to GND.
NC (FIX device versions without PG functionality):
Not internally connected. This pin can be tied to the ground plane to improve thermal dissipation.
Adjust input pin. Could be connected to the output resistor divider or to the output pin directly.
NC (all FIX device versions):
Not internally connected. This pin can be tied to the ground plane to improve thermal dissipation.
unconnected (pullup resistor is not required) the device is enabled.
Power good output pin. High level for power ok, low level for fail. If not used, could be left
unconnected or shorted to GND.
NC (ADJ/FIX device versions without PG functionality):
Not internally connected. This pin can be tied to the ground plane to improve thermal dissipation.
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NCP730
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Value Unit
VIN Voltage (Note 1)
VOUT Voltage
EN Voltage
ADJ Voltage
PG Voltage
Output Current
PG Current
Maximum Junction Temperature
Storage Temperature
ESD Capability, Human Body Model (Note 2)
ESD Capability, Charged Device Model (Note 2)
Stresses exceeding those listed in the Maximum Ratings table may damage the device. If any of these limits are exceeded, device functionality should not be assumed, damage may occur and reliability may be affected.
1. Refer to ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS and APPLICATION INFORMATION for Safe Operating Area.
2. This device series incorporates ESD protection and is tested by the following methods:
ESD Human Body Model tested per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS001, EIA/JESD22A114 ESD Charged Device Model tested per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS002, EIA/JESD22C101
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS (Note 3)
Characteristic Symbol WDFN6 2x2 TSOP5 Unit
Thermal Resistance, JunctiontoAir R
Thermal Resistance, JunctiontoCase (top) R
Thermal Resistance, JunctiontoCase (bottom) R
Thermal Resistance, JunctiontoBoard (top) R
Thermal Characterization Parameter, Junction−to−Case (top) Psi
Thermal Characterization Parameter, Junction−to−Board [FEM] Psi
3. Measured according to JEDEC board specification (board 1S2P, Cu layer thickness 1 oz, Cu area 650 mm2, no airflow). Detailed description
of the board can be found in JESD517.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (V
(effective capacitance – Note 4), T
Parameter
Recommended Input Voltage V
Output Voltage Accuracy
ADJ Reference Voltage ADJ version only V
ADJ Input Current V
Line Regulation VIN = V
Load Regulation I
Quiescent Current (version A) VIN = V
Quiescent Current (version B) VIN = V
Ground Current I
Shutdown Current (Note 9) VEN = 0 V, I
Output Current Limit V
Short Circuit Current V
Dropout Voltage (Note 6) I
Power Supply Ripple Rejection VIN = V
= 40°C to 125°C, ADJ tied to OUT, unless otherwise specified) (Note 5)
J
IN
= V
OUTNOM
+ 1 V and VIN 2.7 V, VEN = 1.2 V, I
Test Conditions Symbol Min Ty p Max Unit
TJ = 40°C to +85°C
TJ = 40°C to +125°C 1 2
= 1.2 V I
ADJ
OUTNOM
= 0.1 mA to 150 mA
OUT
OUTNOM
OUTNOM
= 150 mA I
OUT
= V
OUT
= 0 V I
OUT
= 150 mA V
OUT
OUTNOM
I
= 10 mA
OUT
+ 1 V to 38 V and VIN 2.7 V
+ 1 V to 38 V, I
+ 1 V to 38 V, I
= 0 mA, VIN = 38 V I
OUT
OUTNOM
+ 2 V
V
IN
V
V
V
FB/ADJ
V
I
T
J(MAX)
T
ESD
ESD
OUT
EN
PG
OUT
I
PG
STG
HBM
CDM
0.3 to [(VIN + 0.3) or 40 V; whichever is lower]
thJA
thJCt
thJCb
thJBt
JCt
JB
= 0 mA
OUT
= 0 mA 1.8 3.0
OUT
100 mV I
10 Hz
0.3 to 40 V
0.3 to (VIN + 0.3) V
0.3 to 5.5 V
0.3 to (VIN + 0.3) V
Internally limited mA
3 mA
150 °C
55 to 150 °C
2000 V
1000 V
61 142 °C/W
200 80 °C/W
14 N/A °C/W
46 110 °C/W
3 21 °C/W
46 113 °C/W
= 1 mA, CIN = C
OUT
2.7 38 V
1 1
1.2 V
0.1 0.01 0.1
0.2 %V
0.4 %V
1.3 2.5 mA
325 450
0.35 1.5
200 280 450 mA
200 280 450 mA
290 480 mV
80
V
DV
DV
GND
SHDN
OLIM
OSC
PSRR
IN
OUT
ADJ
ADJ
O(DVI)
O(DIO)
I
Q
DO
10 kHz 70
OUT
V
= 1.0 mF
%
mA
OUT
OUT
mA
mA
dB
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NCP730
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (V
(effective capacitance – Note 4), T
= 40°C to 125°C, ADJ tied to OUT, unless otherwise specified) (Note 5) (continued)
J
IN
= V
OUTNOM
+ 1 V and VIN 2.7 V, VEN = 1.2 V, I
= 1 mA, CIN = C
OUT
OUT
= 1.0 mF
Parameter UnitMaxTypMinSymbolTest Conditions
Power Supply Ripple Rejection VIN = V
I
OUT
OUTNOM
= 10 mA
Output Voltage Noise f = 10 Hz to 100 kHz
+ 2 V
100 kHz
PSRR
42
1 MHz 48
FIX3.3 V
V
N
195 mV
dB
RMS
FIX5.0 V 240
FIX15.0 V 460
ADJ set to 5.0 V C
= 100 pF
FF
ADJ set to 5.0 V C
= 10 nF
FF
EN Threshold VEN rising V
EN Hysteresis VEN falling V
EN Internal Pullup Current VEN = 1 V, VIN = 5.5 V I
ENPU
EN Input Leakage Current VEN = 30 V, VIN = 30 V I
Startup time (Note 7)
V
OUTNOM
V
OUTNOM
3.3 V
> 3.3 V 300 600 1000
t
Internal UVLO Threshold Ramp VIN up until output is turned on V
Internal UVLO Hysteresis Ramp VIN down until output is turned off V
PG Threshold (Note 8) V
PG Hysteresis (Note 8) V
PG Deglitch Time (Note 8) t
PG Delay Time (Note 8) t
falling V
OUT
rising V
OUT
PGDG
PGDLY
PG Output Low Level Voltage (Note 8) IPG = 1 mA V
PG Output Leakage Current (Note 8) VPG = 30 V I
Thermal Shutdown Temperature Temperature rising from TJ = +25°C T
Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis Temperature falling from T
SD
ENTH
ENHY
ENLK
START
IULTH
IULHY
PGTH
PGHY
PGOL
PGLK
SD
T
SDH
132
82
0.7 0.9 1.05 V
0.01 0.1 0.2 V
0.01 0.3 1
1 0.05 1
100 250 500 ms
1.6 1.95 2.6 V
0.05 0.2 0.3 V
90 93 96 %
0.1 2 4 %
75 160 270
120 320 600
0.2 0.4 V
0.01 1
165 °C
20 °C
mA
mA
ms
ms
mA
Product parametric performance is indicated in the Electrical Characteristics for the listed test conditions, unless otherwise noted. Product performance may not be indicated by the Electrical Characteristics if operated under different conditions.
4. Effective capacitance, including the effect of DC bias, tolerance and temperature. See the Application Information section for more
information.
5. Performance guaranteed over the indicated operating temperature range by design and/or characterization. Production tested at T
Low duty cycle pulse techniques are used during the testing to maintain the junction temperature as close to ambient as possible.
= 25°C.
A
6. Dropout measured when the output voltage falls 100 mV below the nominal output voltage. Limits are valid for all voltage versions.
7. Startup time is the time from EN assertion to point when output voltage is equal to 95% of V
8. Applicable only to version B (device option with power good output). PG threshold and PG hysteresis are expressed in percentage of nominal
OUTNOM
.
output voltage.
9. Shutdown current includes EN Internal Pull−up Current.
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VIN = V
OUTNOM
2.0% V
= (V
IN
I
= 1 to 150 mA
OUT
1.5%
1.0%
(V)
OUT
0.5%
0.0%
-0.5%
-1.0%
OUTPUT VOLTAGE, V
-1.5%
+ 1 V and VIN 2.7 V, VEN = 1.2 V, I
+ 1 V) to 38 V, VIN≥ 2.7 V
OUT-NOM
= 15 V
V
OUT-NOM
V
= 1.2 V
OUT-NOM
NCP730
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
OUT
High limit
V
OUT-NOM
Low limit
= 1 mA, C
= 5 V
= 1.0 mF, ADJ tied to OUT, TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise specified
OUT
-2.0%
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE, TJ(°C)
120
Figure 6. Output Voltage vs. Temperature Figure 7. Ground Current vs. Load
(NCP7305.0V, Version−B)
Figure 8. Quiescent Current vs. Temperature
(VersionA)
1.6
High limit
1.4
A)
1.2
μ
(
SHDN
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
SHUTDOWN CURRENT, I
0.2
0.0
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100
Note: Shutdown current is measured at IN pin and includes EN pin pull-up current.
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE, TJ(°C)
V V
IN
EN
= 38 V
= 0 V
120
Figure 9. Quiescent Current vs. Temperature
(VersionB)
1.10
1.05
High limit
(V)
1.00
EN -TH
0.95
0.90
0.85
0.80
0.75
Low limit
0.70
ENABLE THRESHOLD VOLTAGE, V
0.65
0.60
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE, TJ(°C)
Figure 10. Shutdown Current vs. Temperature Figure 11. Enable Threshold Voltage vs.
Temperature
120
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VIN = V
1.6
1.4
A)
μ
(
1.2
EN-PU
1.0
0.8
OUTNOM
High limit
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
+ 1 V and VIN 2.7 V, VEN = 1.2 V, I
= 1 mA, C
OUT
NCP730
= 1.0 mF, ADJ tied to OUT, TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise specified
OUT
A)
μ
(
0.10
High limit
0.08
ADJ
0.06
0.6
0.4
ENABLE PULL- UP CURRENT, I
0.2
0.0
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 12. Enable Internal Pull−Up Current vs.
Temperature
500
450
V
= V
OUT
400
(mV)
350
DROP
300
250
200
150
100
DROPOUT VOLTAGE, V
= 150 mA
I
OUT
All output voltage versions
50
0
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100
Figure 14. Dropout Voltage vs. Temperature
VEN= 1 V
120
- 100 mV
OUT-NOM
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE, TJ(°C)
0.04
0.02
ADJ INPUT CURRENT, I
0.00
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 13. ADJ Input Current vs. Temperature
High limit
120
120
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VIN = V
OUTNOM
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
+ 1 V and VIN 2.7 V, VEN = 1.2 V, I
= 1 mA, C
OUT
NCP730
= 1.0 mF, ADJ tied to OUT, TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise specified
OUT
4.3 V
150 mA
1 mA
+58 mV
3.3 V
-120 mV
C1: V
IN
(ac) 50 mV/div
C2: V
OUT
C4: I
OUT
1.0 V/div 20.0 ms/div
100 mA/div
Figure 15. Load Transient − NCP730−3.3 V,
C
= 1 mF
OUT
38.0 V
150 mA
1 mA
+58 mV
3.3 V
V
IN
8.3 V
V
IN
150 mA
I
OUT
1 mA
I
OUT
+55 mV
V
OUT
3.3 V
V
OUT
-115 mV
C1: V
IN
C2: V
(ac) 50 mV/div
OUT
C4: I
OUT
2.0 V/div 20.0 ms/div
100 mA/div
Figure 16. Load Transient − NCP730−3.3 V,
C
= 1 mF
OUT
V
IN
4.3 V
V
IN
150 mA
I
OUT
1 mA
I
OUT
+37 mV
V
OUT
3.3 V
V
OUT
-120mV
C1: V
C2: V
C4: I
IN
OUT
OUT
(ac) 50 mV/div
10.0 V/div 20.0 ms/div
100 mA/div
Figure 17. Load Transient − NCP730−3.3 V,
C
= 1 mF
OUT
4.3 V
150 mA
1 mA
3.3 V
-50 mV
+30 mV
C1: V
IN
C2: V
(ac) 50 mV/div
OUT
C4: I
OUT
Figure 19. Load Transient − NCP730−3.3 V,
1.0 V/div 50.0 ms/div
100 mA/div
C
= 22 mF
OUT
-60 mV
C1: V
IN
C2: V
(ac) 50 mV/div
OUT
C4: I
OUT
1.0 V/div 50.0 ms/div
100 mA/div
Figure 18. Load Transient − NCP730−3.3 V,
C
= 10 mF
OUT
V
IN
V
IN
I
OUT
I
OUT
6.0 V
150 mA
1 mA
+55 mV
V
OUT
5.0 V
V
OUT
-115 mV
C1: V
IN
C2: V
(ac) 50 mV/div
OUT
C4: I
OUT
5.0 V/div 20.0 ms/div
100 mA/div
Figure 20. Load Transient − NCP730−5.0 V,
C
= 1 mF
OUT
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VIN = V
OUTNOM
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
+ 1 V and VIN 2.7 V, VEN = 1.2 V, I
= 1 mA, C
OUT
NCP730
= 1.0 mF, ADJ tied to OUT, TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise specified
OUT
38.0 V
150 mA
1 mA
+48 mV
5.0 V
-112 mV
C1: V
IN
C2: V
(ac) 50 mV/div
OUT
C4: I
OUT
10.0 V/div 20.0 ms/div
100 mA/div
Figure 21. Load Transient − NCP730−5.0 V,
C
= 1 mF
OUT
6.0 V
150 mA
1 mA
V
IN
6.0 V
V
IN
150 mA
I
OUT
V
OUT
1 mA
5.0 V
+36 mV
I
OUT
V
OUT
-60mV
C1: V
IN
(ac) 50 mV/div
C2: V
OUT
C4: I
OUT
5.0 V/div 50.0 ms/div
100 mA/div
Figure 22. Load Transient − NCP730−5.0 V,
C
= 10 mF
OUT
V
15.5 V
IN
V
IN
150 mA
I
OUT
1 mA
I
OUT
5.0 V
+34 mV
-53 mV
C1: V
IN
(ac) 50 mV/div
C2: V
OUT
C4: I
OUT
5.0 V/div 50.0 ms/div
100 mA/div
Figure 23. Load Transient − NCP730−5.0 V,
C
= 22 mF
OUT
38.0 V
150 mA
1 mA
15.0 V
+50 mV
-110 mV
C1: V
IN
(ac) 100 mV/div
C2: V
OUT
C4: I
OUT
10.0 V/div 20.0 ms/div
100 mA/div
V
OUT
15.0 V
+55 mV
V
OUT
-120 mV
C1: V
IN
(ac) 100 mV/div
C2: V
OUT
C4: I
OUT
10.0 V/div 20.0 ms/div
100 mA/div
Figure 24. Load Transient − NCP730−15.0 V,
C
= 1 mF
OUT
V
IN
V
15.5 V
IN
150 mA
I
OUT
1 mA
I
OUT
+40 mV
V
OUT
15.0 V
V
OUT
-105 mV
C1: V
IN
(ac) 50 mV/div
C2: V
OUT
C4: I
OUT
10.0 V/div 50.0 ms/div
100 mA/div
Figure 25. Load Transient − NCP730−15.0 V,
C
= 1 mF
OUT
Figure 26. Load Transient − NCP730−15.0 V,
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C
OUT
= 10 mF
VIN = V
mA
00mA
mA
= 1
00mA
OUTNOM
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
+ 1 V and VIN 2.7 V, VEN = 1.2 V, I
= 1 mA, C
OUT
NCP730
= 1.0 mF, ADJ tied to OUT, TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise specified
OUT
15.5 V
150 mA
1 mA
+45 mV
15.0 V
-98 mV
C1: V
IN
(ac) 50 mV/div
C2: V
OUT
C4: I
OUT
10.0 V/div 50.0 ms/div
100 mA/div
Figure 27. Load Transient − NCP730−15.0 V,
C
= 22 mF
OUT
5.3 V
4.3 V
+3.5 mV
+2 mV
3.3 V
I=1
OUT
C
= 1
OUT
V
V
V
15.5 V
IN
V
IN
150 mA
I
OUT
1 mA
I
OUT
+16 mV
V
OUT
15.0 V
V
OUT
-44 mV
C1: V
IN
(ac) 20 mV/div
C2: V
OUT
C4: I
OUT
10.0 V/div 100.0 ms/div
100 mA/div
Figure 28. Load Transient − NCP730−15.0 V,
C
= 50 mF
OUT
I=1
OUT
μ
IN
OUT
F
C
5.3 V
4.3 V
+9.5 mV
+7 mV
3.3V
OUT
= 1
μ
F
V
IN
V
OUT
-2.5 mV
C1: V 2.0 V/div 50.0μs/div
IN
C2: V
(ac) 5 mV/div
OUT
-3 mV
-6 mV
C1: V 2.0 V/div 10.0
IN
C2: V
(ac) 10 mV/div
OUT
-8 mV
Figure 29. Line Transient − NCP730−3.3 V Figure 30. Line Transient − NCP730−3.3 V
9.3 V
8.3 V
+1 mV
-1 mV
C1: V 2.0 V/div 50.0μs/div
IN
C2: V
(ac) 5 mV/div
OUT
+1 m V
-1 mV
3.3 V
V
I=1
OUT
C
OUT
V
IN
μ
OUT
F
9.3 V
8.3 V
+2 mV
-2 mV
C1: V 2.0 V/div 10.0μs/div
IN
C2: V
(ac) 10 mV/div
OUT
+2 mV
-2 mV
Figure 31. Line Transient − NCP730−3.3 V Figure 32. Line Transient − NCP730−3.3 V
I=1
OUT
C
= 1
OUT
3.3 V
μ
V
V
s/div
IN
μ
F
OUT
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