SEAL SM110EN User Manual

44Ultra
Laminator
Service Manual
SM110EN, Rev. 2.0
May 2003
SEAL 44 Ultra
Technical Service Manual
REV 1.1
Revision History
Amendments will be listed on this page, including their descriptions and dates.
REV Date Description
1.0 Jan 2001 Original version (pre-release).
1.1 Mar 2001 Changes in Sparepart list and Chapter 8 (Diagrams)
2.0 May 2003 Seal branding
Front Matter
Service Manual 44Ultra
110SM-2.0
Front Matter
©2003,2000 SEAL® Graphics Europe BV
All technical and technological information included in this manual as well as any drawings and technical specifications we have made available remain our property. They shall not be used (other than for operation of this product), copied, reproduced, transmitted to or disclosed to third parties without our prior written consent.
The Information contained herein is general and does not constitute any warranties or guarantees.
SEAL GRAPHICS EUROPE B.V.
Kanaaldijk O.Z. 3 P.O. Box 29 8100AA Raalte The Netherlands Tel: +31 572 345500 Fax: +31 572 345501
Internet: www.SEALBrands.com
Seal Brands . . . the finishing touch
iii
Front Matter
Safety Statements
The SEAL 44 Ultra laminator has been designed with operator safety as a primary objective; however, operators must be familiar with the controls, as well as the operation before using the unit.
The electrical and drive-system components are isolated from contact with the operator by enclosing them within plastic end covers that are bolted on. Only qualified service technicians should remove these protective covers after power to the machine is removed including disconnecting the power cord.
Only qualified service technicians should remove covers for service purposes
Safety Features
The heating system is provided with an over-temperature device, which will shut off the top roller­heating element once a heating system failure occurs.
The rotation of the rollers will be switched off automatically when the light beam of the self-checking photoelectric guard is interrupted. For example, if a panel is too thick relative to the roller nip setting, or if a person’s hands or fingers approach the roller nip. Once the roller rotation has been stopped and the photoelectric guard has been cleared, a deliberate start signal has to be given in order to start the roller rotation again.
The machine has two emergency stop buttons that may be pressed in dangerous situations. The rotation of the rollers will be stopped immediately. After releasing these buttons, a deliberate start signal has to be given in order to start the roller rotation again.
General Hazards
Danger of getting injured by hot parts
Be careful with parts marked with this symbol, to avoid burns. The heated top roller may have a surface temperature of 135°C (275°F). Do not touch the roller. Even after the machine has been switched off, the roller remains hot for a long time.
Danger of getting injured by rotating parts
Everyone working around the laminator must avoid wearing loose fitting clothing (ties!) or dangling jewelry, which co u ld catch in the laminator rollers. Failure to use caution near exposed rollers could result in physical injury.
Location of the
safety labels
iv
Front Matter
Note: When performing procedures that require the side covers to be opened, ensure that the power cable is disconnected from the mains. Several parts, like the fast-on connector strips of the overtemperature switch (white arrows in picture shown below), could cause electrical shock if the power is not disconnected!
v
Front Matter
Table of Contents
1 Machine Characteristics ...................................................................................................................7
1-1 Machine Description..................................................................................................................7
1-2 Identification ..............................................................................................................................7
1-3 Features ....................................................................................................................................8
1-4 Specifications ............................................................................................................................9
2 Transport & Installation...................................................................................................................11
2-1 Transport.................................................................................................................................11
2-2 Workspace Requirements.......................................................................................................11
2-3 Setup & Installation .................................................................................................................11
2-4 Electrical Requirements ..........................................................................................................11
3 Theory of Operation........................................................................................................................13
3-1 Control Knob............................................................................................................................13
3-2 Roller Nip settings ...................................................................................................................13
3-3 Control Panel...........................................................................................................................14
3-4 Motor Control...........................................................................................................................15
3-5 Unwind Brakes ........................................................................................................................16
4 Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures...........................................................................................17
4-1 Plastic Covers..........................................................................................................................17
4-2 Heating Element......................................................................................................................18
4-3 Rear Panel...............................................................................................................................20
4-4 Control System Board & Software...........................................................................................21
4-4-1 Control System Board..........................................................................................................21
4-4-2 Software...............................................................................................................................21
4-5 Solid State Relay.....................................................................................................................22
4-6 Photoelectric Cells...................................................................................................................23
5 Adjustment Procedures ..................................................................................................................25
5-1 Laminating Pressure ...............................................................................................................25
5-1-1 Adjustment using Load Cells and Display Unit...................................................................25
5-1-2 Adjustment using Heat Sensitive Film................................................................................27
5-2 Roller Nip.................................................................................................................................29
5-3 Temperature............................................................................................................................30
5-4 Photoelectric Cells...................................................................................................................31
5-5 Drive Chain..............................................................................................................................32
5-6 Clutch ......................................................................................................................................32
5-7 Image Guide............................................................................................................................33
6 Maintenance...................................................................................................................................35
vi
Front Matter
7 Troubleshooting..............................................................................................................................37
8 Diagrams ........................................................................................................................................43
8-1 Installation Diagram.................................................................................................................43
8-2 Control Panel Diagram............................................................................................................44
8-3 Safety Control System Diagram..............................................................................................45
8-4 Certified Electrical Components List & Sparepart Codes .......................................................46
8-5 Mechanical Spare Parts List, Assembly Drawings & Exploded Views....................................47
8-5-1 Mechanical Spare Parts List................................................................................................47
8-5-2 Assembly Drawings & Exploded Views...............................................................................48
vii
Machine Characteristics
1 Machine Characteristics
1-1 Machine Description
The SEAL 44 Ultra laminator is an electro-mechanical device basically containing two siliconized laminating rollers, two siliconized pull rollers and a top and bottom film unwind. Only the top roller is heated. There are three temperature ranges; the speed can be set to any value between zero and maximum speed. There is a set of nip values to accommodate for the various panel thicknesses. The machine runs on a single-phase power supply.
The machine is able to perform the following processes:
cold/hot mounting
cold/hot laminating
mounting & laminating in one pass
decaling
encapsulating
Process results can be controlled by:
the temperature setting
the speed setting
the unwind tension of the film(s)
The SEAL 44 Ultra meets the Machinery Directive (89/392/EEC & applicable amendments). The Notified Body’s TRF report (based on EN60950) is available. It is ETL and cETL listed per directive UL 1950 3
1-2 Identification
The machine identification label is located on the rear side of the machine. The machine is available in two different voltages: 110VAC 50/60Hz and 230VAC 50/60Hz, see the labels below.
MODEL: SEAL 44 ULTRA POWER SUPPLY: 230VAC 50/60Hz CURRENT: 9A
SERIAL NO:
MANUFACTURED:
EN 60950 EN 50081-1 EN 50082-1 FCC Part 15 (Class B)
Hunt Graphics Europe BV Kanaaldijk O.Z. 3, P. O .B . 29 8100AA Raalte, The Netherlands
MODEL: SEAL 44 ULTRA POWER SUPPLY: 110VAC 50/60Hz CURRENT: 16A
SERIAL N O:
MANUFACTURED:
EN 60950 EN 50081-1 EN 50082-1 FCC Part 15 (Class B)
Hunt Graphics Europe BV Kanaaldijk O.Z. 3, P. O .B . 29 8100AA Raalte, The Netherlands
rd
Edition 1995 and CAN/CSA C22.2 No. 950-95.
• EQUIPMENT TO BE CONNECTED TO EARTHED MAINS OUTLET ONLY.
• TO PREVENT ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT REMOVE COVER.
• NO OPERATOR SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE.
• REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.
• CONECTAR EL PRODUCTO A RED DE ALIMENTACION CON TOMA DE TIERRA.
• PARE EVITAR UNA DESCARGA ELECTRICA, NO QUITE LA CUBIERTA.
• NO HAY PIEZAS REPARABLES POR EL USUARIO EN EL INTERIOR.
• REPARACIONES: CONTACTAR CON PERSONAL DE SERVICI O AUTO RIZ ADO .
THIS DEVICE COMPLIES WITH PART 15 OF THE FCC RULES. OPERATION IS SUBJECT TO THE FOLLOWING TWO CONDITIONS: (1) THIS DEVICE MAY NOT CAUSE HARMFUL INTERFERENCE, AND (2) THIS DEVICE MUST ACCEPT ANY INTERFERENCE RECEIVED, INCLUDI NG INT ERF ERENCE THAT MAY CAUSE UNDESIRED OPERATION.
MADE IN HOLLAND
• EQUIPMENT TO BE CONNECTED TO EARTHED MAINS OUTLET ONLY.
• TO PREVENT ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT REMOVE COVER.
• NO OPERATOR SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE.
• REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.
• CONECTAR EL PRODUCTO A RED DE ALIMENTACION CON TOMA DE TIERRA.
• PARE EVITAR UNA DESCARGA ELECTRICA, NO QUITE LA CUBIERTA.
• NO HAY PIEZAS REPARABLES POR EL USUARIO EN EL INTERIOR.
• REPARACIONES: CONTACTAR CON PERSONAL DE SERV ICI O AUT ORI Z ADO.
THIS DEVICE COMPLIES WITH PART 15 OF THE FCC RULES. OPERATION IS SUBJECT TO THE FOLLOWING TWO CONDITIONS: (1) THIS DEVICE MAY NOT CAUSE HARMFUL INTERFERENCE, AND (2) THIS DEVICE MUS T ACCEPT ANY INTERFERENCE RECEIVED, INCLUDI NG INTE RFE RE NCE THAT M AY CAUSE UNDESIRED OPERATION.
MADE IN HOLLAND
7
Machine Characteristics
1-3 Features
Identification of parts
1 Wind-up idler Idler (removable) to support the wind-up core for the release-liner 2 Emergency stop buttons Stop the rotation of the rollers immediately 3 Image guide To help feed-in images. It is removable when mounting 4 Upper unwind shaft The shaft is suitable for rolls having a 3-inch core 5 Unwind brake A simple means of setting the unwind tension 6 Control panel Controls rotation of the rolls, temperature and standby 7 Nip knob To adjust the gap between the rollers 8 Process control sheet Shows how to preset the machine 9 Lower unwind shaft The shaft is suitable for rolls having a 3-inch core
10 Foot switch To engage slow mode 11 Safety device Prevent the supply rolls from falling out 12 Floor anchor Renders the machine immovable once installed
The ID-label is located on the rear side of the machine.
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2
1
9
11
12
10
3 4
5
8
7
2
6
7
5
12
8
Machine Characteristics
1-4 Specifications
Dimensions & weights Uncrated Crated
depth 56 cm (22 in) 63 cm (24.8 in) width 148 cm (58.3 in) 160 cm (63 in) height 111 cm (43.7 in) 72 cm (28.4 in) weight 101 kg (222 lbs) 135 kg (297 lbs)
Electrical specifications
Part no. 60958 230VAC 50/60Hz 9A Part no. 60959 110VAC 50/60Hz 16A
Metric Imperial
Material specifications
Maximum material width (processes up to 50°C) 1118 mm 44 in Maximum material width (processes up to 125°C) 1067 mm 42 in Maximum material diameter (top unwind) 160 mm 6.3 in Maximum material diameter (bottom unwind) 200 mm 8 in Maximum material diameter (release liner windup) 125 mm 5 in Maximum panel thickness 10 mm 3/8 in Core size 76.2 mm 3 in
Machine specifications
Nip settings 0 (nip closed) 2 mm 1/16 in 3 mm 1/8 in 5 mm 3/16 in 6 mm 1/4 in 8 mm 5/16 in 10 mm 3/8 in
Linear pressure 0.97 N/mm 5.54 lbf/in Roller torque (bottom roller driven) 29 Nm 257 lbfin Maximum process speed 1.5 m/min 4.92 ft/min Maximum roller temperature 135 °C 275 °F Temperature settings off (ambient temperature)
50 °C 125 °F 90 °C 195 °F 120 °C 250 °F
Noise level < 70 dB(A)
9
Machine Characteristics
10
Transport & Installation
2 Transport & Installation
2-1 Transport
Only use a pallet jack or forklift to lift and transport the machine.
The machine is transported on a wooden pallet, which is an integral part of the packaging. The machine is wrapped in plastic film to avoid moisture penetration.
2-2 Workspace Requirements
This unit should be situated away from heat sources such as heat registers or stoves.
There should be enough space around the laminator to feed-in, exit, and trim mounted and/or
laminated images.
The background dust level must not exceed that found in a typical office/computer room environment.
The work area should be level, flat, and well lit.
2-3 Setup & Installation
Refer to the Unpacking/Set Up Instruction Sheet which is packed inside the crate, on top of the inner box.
2-4 Electrical Requirements
This unit should only be connected to a power supply outlet having the voltage and amperage as shown on the Identification Label (see Identification, 1-2). The 110VAC version of the SEAL 44 Ultra is provided with a powercable having a NEMA 20Amp plug; the 230VAC version is provided with two powercables: one having a BS 1363 plug, the other has a Schuko plug.
The electrical specifications of the machines are shown in 1-3, Electrical specifications.
The Seal 44 Ultra machines must be installed next to the power outlet; extension cords are not to be used. The plug and the outlet must be easily accessible by the operator.
11
Transport & Installation
12
Theory of Operation
3 Theory of Operation
3-1 Control Knob
The Control Knob (see figure 1) is located on the right hand side of the laminator and is operated from the front of the machine. The Control Knob can be operated by pushing it in approximately 6mm (1/4”) to the left. Once the knob has disengaged from the stop, it may be rotated forward or backward (clockwise or counter­clockwise, viewed from the right hand side of the unit).
Continue to rotate the knob until the desired nip setting corresponds with the indicator window at the base of the knob. Inside the window, the possible rotation directions are shown. Select the value that corresponds to the thickness of the material you will be using with the machine. Releasing the knob so that it moves back to the right and clicks into place will set the rollers for use.
Select the next lower value in case there is no match for the thickness of the used substrate.
Internal functionality
See figure 2. Inside the machine, a rod is mounted between the left- and right-hand framesheets. The knob is mounted on the rod; it allows axial movement, but no radial movement. The knob is provided with a pin (1), that falls in the indents (2) of a bracket (3). The same rod is provided with an eccentric (4) on either side of the machine. These eccentrics push or pull the arms (5), where the top roller is mounted in, upward or downward.
3-2 Roller Nip settings
Whenever you mount onto a board, etc., it is important to adjust the rollers to create a gap nearly equal to the thickness of the board being used. This is done so that anything passing between the rollers will receive the right amount of pressure and prevent damage to the rubber surface of the roller (and possibly the board).
fig. 1
5
4
fig. 2
1
2
3
13
Theory of Operation
y
p
g
3-3 Control Panel
The Control Panel is located on the front right of the machine and has seven LED indicators. A diagram of the Control Panel is shown in figure 3.
Pushbutton
Starts the forward
process direction of
Drive
mechanism
mbol
s
the rollers
speed
control
area
temperature control area
LED (green)
Lit when machine
runs forward
Safety eye
symbol
LED (green)
Lit when safety
eyes are NOT
LED (green)
machine runs
LED’s (green)
temperature
interru
Lit when
reverse
Three
settin
ted
s
Pushbutton
Stops any roller
movement
Pushbutton
Runs the rollers in
reverse direction
(as long as the
button is pressed)
Speed
adjustment
knob
Pushbutton To cycle through the temperature presets
Press 2 seconds to
switch the heater on or
off
power
control
area
fig. 3
LED (green)
Lit when machine
is switched on
To switch the power on or off
Pushbutton
(standby-function)
14
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