Seagate ST94019A, ST93015A, ST92014A User Manual

Momentus 42

ST94019A ST93015A ST92014A

Momentus 42

ST94019A ST93015A ST92014A

Publication number: 100316029, Rev. A

May 2004

Seagate and Seagate Technology are registered tradem arks of Seagate Technology LLC. SeaBOARD, SeaFONE, Se aTDD, SeaTools, and the Wave logo are either regi stered trade marks or trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC. Other product names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their owners.

Seagate reserves the right to ch ange, witho ut notice, product offerings or spec ifications . No

part of this publication may be reproduc ed in any form w ithout wr itte n per mi ssio n of Seagate

Technology LLC.

Revision status summary sheet

Revision Date Sheets Affected

Rev. A 05/03/2004 All.

Contents

1.0 Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

2.0 Drive specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

2.1 Specification summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

2.2 Formatted capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

2.3 Default logical geometry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

2.4 Physical organization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

2.5 Recording and interface technology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

2.6 Physical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

2.7 Seek time. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

2.8 Time to ready. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

2.9 Power specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

2.9.1 Power consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

2.9.2 Conducted noise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

2.9.3 Voltage tolerance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

2.9.4 Power-management modes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

2.10 Environmental specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

2.10.1 Ambient temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

2.10.2 Temperature gradient. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

2.10.3 Humidity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

2.10.4 Altitude. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

2.10.5 Shock. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

2.10.6 Vibration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

2.11 Acoustics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

2.12 Electromagnetic immunity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

2.13 Reliability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

2.14 Agency certification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

2.14.1 Safety certification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

2.14.2 Electromagnetic compatibility. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

2.14.3 FCC verification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

3.0 Configuring and mounting the drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

3.1 Handling and static discharge precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

3.2 Jumper settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

3.2.1 Master/slave configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

3.2.2 Cable-select option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

3.3 Drive mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

4.0 ATA interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

4.1 ATA interface signals and connector pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

4.1.1 Supported ATA commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

4.1.2 Identify Device command. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

4.1.3 Set Features command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

4.1.4 S.M.A.R.T. commands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

5.0 Seagate Technology support services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

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vi Momentus 42 Product Manual, Rev. A

List of Figures

Figure 1. Momentus 42 disc drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

Figure 2. Typical 5V startup and operation current profile. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

Figure 3. Jumper settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

Figure 4. Mounting dimensions—top, side and end view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

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viii Momentus 42 Product Manual, Rev. A

1.0 Introduction

This manual describes the functional, mechanical and interface specifications for the following Seagate

Momentus™ 42 drives:

• ST94019A

• ST92014A

• ST93015A

These drives provide the following key features:

• 4,200-RPM-class

performance spindle speed and 2-Mbyte buffer combine for superior performance.

• Quiet operation. Fluid Dynamic Bearing (FDB) motor.

• High instantaneous (burst) data transfer rates (up to 100 Mbytes per second) using Ultra DMA mode 5.

• Giant magnetoresistive (GMR) recording heads and EPRML technology, which provide the drives with increased areal density.

• State-of-the-art cache and on-the-fly error-correction algorithms.

• Full-track multiple-sector transfer capability without local processor intervention.

• 800 Gs nonoperating shock, and 225 Gs operating shock.

• SeaTools diagnostic software performs a drive self-test that eliminates unnecessary drive returns.

• The 3D Defense System™, which includes Drive Defense, Data Defense, and Diagnostic Defense, offers the industry’s most comprehensive protection for disc drives.

• Support for S.M.A.R.T. drive monitoring and reporting.

• Support for Read Multiple and Write Multiple commands.

• Support for autodetection of master/slave drives that use cable select (CSEL).

Figure 1. Momentus 42 disc drive

Actual spin speed is 5,400 RPM.

Momentus 42 Product Manual, Rev. A 1

2 Momentus 42 Product Manual, Rev. A

2.0 Drive specifications

Unless otherwise noted, all specifications are measured under ambient conditions, at 25°C, and nominal power. For convenience, the phrases the drive and this drive are used throughout this manual to indicate ST94019A, ST93015A, and ST92014A model drives.

2.1 Specification summary

The specificatio ns lis ted in th is table ar e for quick reference. For de tails on specification me as ur eme nt o r de finition, see the appropriate section of this manual.

T able 1: Specifications

Drive specification ST94019A ST93015A ST92014A

Formatted Gbytes (512 bytes/sector) 40 30 20 Guaranteed sectors 78,140,160 58,605,120 39,070,080 Bytes per sector 512 Physical read/write heads 2 2 1 Discs 1 Cache (Mbytes) 2 Recording density, BPI (bits/inch max) 642,000 577,000 642,000 Track density . TPI (tracks/inch max) 100,780 Areal density (Bbits/inch Spindle speed (RPM) 4,200-class performance

Internal data transfer rate OD (Mbytes/sec max) 48.25 46.05 48.25 Sustained data transfer rate OD (Mbytes/sec) 31.0 I/O data-transfer rate (Mbytes/sec max) 100 ATA data-transfer modes supported PIO modes 0–4;

Height 9.5 +/-0.2 mm (0.374 +/-.0078 inches) Width 69.85 +/-0.25 mm (2.75 +/-0.0098 inches) Length 100.2 +/-0.25 mm (3.945 +/-0.0098 inches) Weight (typical) 99 grams (0.218 lb) Average latency (msec) 5.6 Power-on to ready (sec typical) 3.9 Standby to ready (sec typical) 2.5 sec Startup current 5V (peak) 1.2 amps Track-to-track seek time (msec typical) 1.5 (read), 2.0 (write) Average seek time (msec typical) 12.0 Average seek, read (msec typical) 12.0

max) 65 58 65

(spin speed actually 5,400 RPM)

Multiword DMA modes 0–2; Ultra DMA modes 0–5

Momentus 42 Product Manual, Rev. A 3

Table 1: Specifi cations (Continued)

Drive specification ST94019A ST93015A ST92014A

Average seek, write (msec typical) 14.0 Full-stroke seek (msec) 22 (typical); 26 (max) Seek power (typical) 2.4 watts Read/write power (typical) 2.4 watts Idle mode (typical) 1.2 watts Standby mode 0.36 watts (typical)** Sleep mode 0.36 watts (typical)** Voltage tolerance (including noise) 5V ± 5% Ambient temperature 5° to 55°C (operating)

Temperature gradient (°C per hour max) 20°C (operating)

Relative humidity (noncondensing) 5% to 90% (operating)

Relative humidity gradient 30% per hour max Wet bulb temperature (°C max) 33°C (operating)

Altitude, operating –192.12 m to 3,048 m (–650 ft to 10,000+ ft) Altitude, nonoperating (below mean sea level, max) –304.8 m to 12,192 m (–1,000 ft to 40,000+ ft) Shock, operating (Gs max at 2 msec) 225 Shock, nonoperating (Gs max at 2 msec) 800 Shock, nonoperating (Gs max at 1 msec) 800 Shock, nonoperating (Gs max at 0.5 msec) 400 Vibration, operating (max displacement may apply below

10 hz) Vibration, nonoperating (max displacement may apply

below 22 hz) Drive acoustics, sound power (bels) Idle* 2.3 (typical)

Quiet seek 2.5 (typical)

Performance seek 3.0 (typical)

Nonrecoverable read errors 1 per 10 Mean time between failures (power-on hours) 330,000 at 25°C (2400 POH)

Load/Unload (U/UL) cycles 25°C, 50% relative humidity

32°C, 80% relative humidity 5°C, 80% relative humidity 5°C, 10% relative humidity 55°C, 16% relative humidity

Service life 5 Years Warranty 1 Year

–40° to 65°C (nonoperating)

30°C (nonoperating)

5% to 95% (nonoperating)

40°C (nonoperating)

1.0 Gs (0 to peak, 5–500 Hz)

5.0 Gs (0 to peak, 5–500 Hz)

2.5 (max)

2.7 (max)

3.2 (max)

bits read

Max case temperature: 60°C

300,000 software-controlled power on/off cycles 20,000 hard power on/off cycles

100,000 software-controlled power on/off cycles 20,000 hard power on/off cycles

*During periods of drive idle, some o ffline activity may occur according to the S. M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoust ic and

power to operational levels.

**Typical notebooks will pull power to the drive when entering S3 and S4; while in the S3 and S4 states, drive sleep and drive standby modes

will not contribute to battery power consumption.

4 Momentus 42 Product Manual, Rev. A

2.2 Formatted capacity

Model Formatted capacity Guaranteed sectors Bytes per sector

ST94019A 40 Gbytes 78,140,160 512 ST93015A 30 Gbytes 58,605,120 512 ST92014A 20 Gbytes 39,070,080 512

2.3 Default logical geometry

Cylinders Read/write heads Sectors per track

16,383 16 63

LBA mode

When addressing these d rives in LBA mode, all bl ocks (sectors) are c onsecutively numbered fr om 0 to n–1, where n is the number of guaranteed sectors as defined above.

2.4 Physical organization

Model Read/write heads Number of discs

ST94019A 2 1 ST93015A 2 1 ST92014A 1 1

Momentus 42 Product Manual, Rev. A 5

+ 33 hidden pages