Seagate ST3750840ACE User Manual

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Product Manual
DB35.3 Series PATA
ST3750840ACE ST3500830ACE ST3400820ACE ST3320820ACE ST3300820ACE ST3250820ACE
100427568 Rev . B
August 2007
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Copyright © 2005-2007 Seagate Technology LLC. All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A. Publication number: 100427568, Rev. B
August 2007 Seagate, Seagate Technology and the Wave logo are registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC
in the United States and/or other countries. DB35 Series, SeaTools and SeaTDD are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC or one of its affiliated companies in the United States and/or other countries. All other trademarks or registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
One gigabyte, or GB, equals one billion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on oper ating envi ronme nt and for matting. Seagate reserves the right to chan ge, wi th­out notice, product offerings or specifications.
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Contents
1.0 Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2.0 Drive specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2.1 Specification summary table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2.2 Formatted capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.2.1 LBA mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.3 Default logical geometry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.4 Recording and interface technology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.5 Physical characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.6 Seek time. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2.7 Start/stop times . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2.8 Power specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2.8.1 Power consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2.8.2 Conducted noise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
2.8.3 Voltage tolerance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2.8.4 Power-management modes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2.9 Environmental specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.9.1 Ambient temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.9.2 Temperature gradient. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.9.3 Humidity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.9.4 Altitude. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.9.5 Shock. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
2.9.6 Vibration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
2.10 Acoustics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
2.11 Electromagnetic immunity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
2.12 Reliability. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
2.13 Agency certification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
2.13.1 Safety certification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
2.13.2 Electromagnetic compatibility. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
2.13.3 FCC verification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
2.14 Environmental protection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
2.14.1 European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
2.15 Corrosive environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
3.0 Configuring and mounting the drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
3.1 Handling and static discharge precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
3.2 Breather filter hole precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
3.3 Jumper settings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
3.3.1 Master/slave configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
3.3.2 Cable-select option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
3.3.3 Ultra ATA/100 cable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
3.4 Drive mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
4.0 ATA interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
4.1 ATA interface signals and connector pins. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
4.1.1 Supported ATA commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
4.1.2 Identify Device command. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
4.1.3 Set Features command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
4.1.4 S.M.A.R.T. commands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
5.0 Seagate Technology support services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
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List of Figures
Figure 1. Typical 5V startup and operation current profile. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Figure 2. Typical 12V startup and operation current profile. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Figure 3. Breather filter hole location. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Figure 4. Master/slave jumper settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Figure 5. Ultra ATA cable connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Figure 6. Mounting dimensions—top, side and end view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Figure 7. I/O pins and supported ATA signals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
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DB35.3 Series PATA Product Manual, Rev. B
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DB35.3 Series PATA Product Manual, Rev. B
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1.0 Introduction

This manual describes the functional, mechanical and interface specifications for the following Seagate DB35.3 Series PATA model drives:
ST3750840ACE ST3320820ACE ST3500830ACE ST3300820ACE ST3400820ACE ST3250820ACE
These drives provide the following key features:
• 7,200-RPM spindle speed.
• High instantaneous (burst) data transfer rates (up to 100 Mbytes per second) using Ultra DMA mode 5.
• Tunneling Magnetoresistive (TMR) recording heads.
• State-of-the-art cache and on-the-fly error-correction algorithms.
• Full-track multiple-sector transfer capability without local processor intervention.
• Quiet operation.
• SeaTools diagnostic software performs a drive self-test that eliminates unnecessary drive returns.
• Support for S.M.A.R.T. drive monitoring and reporting.
• Support for Read Multiple and Write Multiple commands.
• Support for autodetection of master/slave drives that use cable select (CSEL).
®
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2.0 Drive specifications

Unless otherwise noted, all specifications are measured under ambient conditions, at 25°C, and nominal power. For convenience, the phrases the drive and this drive are used throughout this manual to indicate the following drive models:
ST3750840ACE ST3320820ACE ST3500830ACE ST3300820ACE ST3400820ACE ST3250820ACE

2.1 Specification summary table

The specifications li sted in th e t abl e belo w are for qui ck ref eren ce. Fo r det ai ls on spe c ific ation m easur emen t or definition, see the appropriate section of this manual.
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DB35.3 Series PATA Product Manual, Rev. B
Table 1: Drive specificati ons summary for 750, 500, and 400 Gbyte models
Drive specification ST3750840ACE ST3500830ACE ST3400820ACE
Formatted Gbytes (512 bytes/sector )* 750 500 400 Guaranteed sectors 1,465,149,168 976,773,168 781,422,768 Bytes per sector 512 Default sectors per track 63 Default read/write heads 1 6 Default cylinders 16,383 Recording density, max 926 kbits/in 813 kbits/in 781 kbits/in Track density, max 145 ktracks/in Areal density, max 128.2 Gbits/in Spindle speed 7,200 RPM Internal data transfer rate, max 1,030 Mbits/sec Sustained data transfer rate, max 78 Mbytes/sec 72 Mbytes/sec I/O data-transfer rate, max 100 Mbytes/sec ATA data-transfer modes supported PIO modes 0–4
Cach e buffer 8 Mbytes Height, max 26.1 mm (1.028 inches) Width, max 101.6 mm (4.000 inches) +/- 0.010 inches Length, max 146.99 mm (5.787 inches) Weight, typical 720 grams 635 grams Average latency 4.16 msec Power-on to ready, max 16 sec Standby to ready, max 16 sec Track-to-track seek time, typical <0.8 msec read; <1.0 msec write Average seek, read, typical <11.0 msec Average seek, write, typical <12.0 msec Startup current (max) 12V (peak) 2.0 amps Voltage tolerance (including noise) 5V ± 5%
Ambient temperature operating nonoperating
Temperature gradient, per hour max 20°C (operating)
Relative humidity 5% to 90% (operating)
Relative humidity gradient, per hour max 30% Wet bulb temperature, max 37.7°C (operating)
Altitude, operating –60.96 m to 3,048 m
Altitude, nonoperating, max –60.96 m to 12,192 m below mean sea level
Operational Shock, max 63 Gs at 2 msec Non-Operational Shock, max 300 Gs at 2 msec Vibration, operating 5–22 Hz: 0.25 Gs, Limited displacement
Multiword DMA modes 0–2 Ultra DMA modes 0–5
12V ± 10%
0° to 60°C –40° to 70°C
30°C (nonoperating)
5% to 95% (nonoperating)
37.7°C (nonoperating)
(–200 ft. to 10,000+ ft.)
(–200 ft. to 40,000+ ft below mean sea level.)
22–350 Hz: 0.50 Gs 350–500 Hz:: 0.25 Gs
2
114.4 Gbits/in
0° to 62°C –40° to 70°C
2
128.2 Gbits/in
2
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Drive specification ST3750840ACE ST3500830ACE ST3400820ACE
Vibration, nonoperating 5–22 Hz: 0.25 Gs, Limited displacement
Drive acoustics, sound power Idle** 2.8 bels (typical)
CE seek profile 2.9 (typical)
Nonrecoverable read errors 1 per 10 Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) 0.68% Warranty 5 years on distribution units.
Contact start-stop cycles (25°C, 50% rel. humidity) 50,000
*One Gbyte equals one billion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment
and formatting.
**During period s of driv e idle, some offline activity may occu r ac cor ding to th e S. M.A .R. T. spe cif icat ion, whi ch ma y in crease acoustic and
power to operational levels.
22–350 Hz: 5.0 Gs 350–500 Hz:: 1.0 Gs
3.0 bels (max)
3.0 (max)
14
bits read
To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the following web page: www.seagate.com/support/service/ From this page, click on the “Verify Your Warranty” link. Y ou will be asked to provide the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of purchase. The system will display the warranty information for your drive.
2.7 bels (typical)
2.9 bels (max)
2.8 (typical)
2.9 (max)
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Table 2: Drive specificati o ns summary for 320, 300, and 250 Gbyte models
Drive specification ST3320820ACE ST3300820ACE ST3250820ACE
Formatted Gbytes (512 bytes/sector)* 320 300 250 Guaranteed sectors 625,142,448 586,072,368 488,397,168 Bytes per sector 512 Default sectors per track 63 Default read/write heads 16 Default cylinders 16,383 Recording density, max 781 kbits/in 813 kbits/in Track density, max 145 ktracks/in Areal density, max 114.4 Gbits/in Spindle speed 7,200 RPM Internal data transfer rate, max 1,030 Mbits/sec Sustained data transfer rate, max 72 Mbytes/sec I/O data-transfer rate, max 100 Mbytes/sec ATA data-transfer modes supported PIO modes 0–4
Cache buffer 8 Mbytes Height, max 26.1 mm (1.028 inches) Width, max 101.6 mm (4.000 inches) +/- 0.010 inches Length, max 146.99 mm (5.787 inches) Weight, typical 580 grams Average latency 4.16 msec Power-on to ready, max 16 sec Standby to ready, max 16 sec Track-to-track seek time, typical <0.8 msec (read), <1.0 msec (write) Average seek, read, typical <11.0 msec Average seek, write, typical <12.0 msec Startup current (typical) 12V (peak) 2.0 amps Voltage tolerance (including noise) 5V ± 5%
Ambient temperature operating nonoperating
Temperature gradient, max 20°C per hour (operating)
Relative humidity 5% to 90% (operating)
Relative humidity gradient, per hour max 30% Wet bulb temperature, max 37.7°C (operating)
Altitude, operating –60.96 m to 3,048 m
Altitude, nonoperating, max –60.96 m to 12,192 m below mean sea level
Operational Shock, max 63 Gs at 2 msec Non-Operational Shock, max 300 Gs at 2 msec Vibration, operating 5–22 Hz: 0.25 Gs, Limited displacement
Multiword DMA modes 0–2 Ultra DMA modes 0–5
12V ± 10%
0° to 65°C –40° to 70°C
30°C per hour (nonoperating)
5% to 95% (nonoperating)
37.7°C (nonoperating)
(–200 ft. to 10,000+ ft.)
(–200 ft. to 40,000+ ft. below mean sea level
22–350 Hz: 0.50 Gs 350–500 Hz:: 0.25 Gs
2
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Drive specification ST3320820ACE ST3300820ACE ST3250820ACE
Vibration, nonoperating 5–22 Hz: 0.25 Gs, Limited displacement
Drive acoustics, sound power Idle** 2.7 bels (typical)
CE seek profile 2.8 bels (typical)
Nonrecoverable read errors 1 per 10 Annualized Failure Rate (AFR)*** 0.68% Warranty 5 years on distribution units.
Contact start-stop cycles (25°C, 50% rel. humidity) 50,000
*One Gbyte equals one billion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment
and formatting.
**During period s of driv e idle, some offline activity may occu r ac cor ding to th e S. M.A .R. T. spe cif icat ion, whi ch ma y in crease acoustic and
power to operational levels.
22–350 Hz: 5.0 Gs 350–500 Hz:: 1.0 Gs
2.9 bels (max)
2.9 bels (max)
14
bits read
T o determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the following web page: www.seagate.com/support/service/ From this page, click on the “Verify Your Warranty” link. You will be asked to provide the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of purchase. The system will display the warranty information for your drive.
2.5 bels (typical)
2.7 bels (max)
2.7 bels (typical)
2.8 bels (max)
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2.2 Formatted ca pacity

Formatted
Model
ST3750840ACE 750 Gbytes 1,465,149,168 512 ST3500830ACE 500 Gbytes 976,773,168 512 ST3400820ACE 400 Gbytes 781,422,768 512 ST3320820ACE 320 Gbytes 625,142,448 512 ST3300820ACE 300 Gbytes 586,072,368 512 ST3250820ACE 250 Gbytes 488,397,168 512
*One Gbyte equals one billion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environ­ment and formatting.
capacity*
Guaranteed sectors Bytes per sector

2.2.1 LBA mode

When addressing these drives in LBA mode, all blocks (sectors) are consecutively numbered from 0 to n–1, where n is the number of guaranteed sectors as defined above.
See Section 4.1.2, "Identify Device command" (words 60-61 and 100-103) for additional information about 48­bit addressing support of drives with capacities over 137 Gbytes.

2.3 Default logi cal geometry

Cylinders Read/write heads Sectors per track
16,383 16 63
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2.4 Record i n g an d i nt erface technol o gy

750GB 500GB 400GB 320GB 300GB 250GB
Interface A TA Recording method Perpendicular Recording density , KBPI (kbits/inch max) 926 813 781 813 Track density, KTPI (ktracks/inch avg) 145
2
Areal density (Gbits/inch Spindle speed (RPM) (± 0.2%) 7,200 Internal data transfer rate (Mbits/sec max) 1,030 Sustained data transfer rate (Mbytes/sec max) 78 72 I/O data-transfer rate (Mbytes/sec max) 100 (Ultra DMA mode 5)
avg) 128.2 114.4

2.5 Physical characteristics

Drive specification
Maximum he i g ht
(mm) (inches)
26.1
1.028
Maximum wid th
Maximum length
Typical weight ST3320820ACE, ST3300820ACE and ST3250820ACE
ST3500830ACE and ST3400820ACE ST3750840ACE
Cache Size 8 Mbytes
(mm) (inches)
(mm) (inches)
101.6
4.000 +/- 0.010
146.99
5.787
580 grams (1.28 lbs) 635 grams (1.40 lbs) 720 grams (1.59 lbs)
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2.6 Seek time

Seek measurem ent s a re t ake n wi th nom inal po w er a t 25 °C amb ient temperature. All tim es a re m easu red using drive diagnostics. The specifications in the table below are defined as follows:
• Track-to-track seek time is an average of all possible single-track seeks in both directions.
• Average seek time is a true statistical random average of at least 5,000 measurements of seeks between random tracks, less overhead.
T yp ical seek times (msec) Read Write
Track-to-track <0.8 <1.0 Average <11.0 <12.0 Average latency 4.16 4.16
Note. These drives are designed to consistently meet the seek times represented in this manual. Physical seeks,
regardless of mode (such as track-to-track and average), are expected to meet or exceed the noted values. However, due to the manner in which these drives a r e formatted, benchmark tests that include command overhead or measure logical seeks may produce results that vary from these specifications.

2.7 Start/stop times

Power-on to Ready (sec) 16 (max) St andby to Ready (sec) 16 (max) Ready to spindle stop (sec) 10 (max)

2.8 Power specifications

The drive receives DC power (+5V or +12V) through a four-pin standard drive power connector.

2.8.1 Power consumption

Power requirements for the drives are listed in the table on page 11. Typical power measurements are based on an average of drives tested, under nominal conditions, using +5.0V and +12.0V input voltage at 25°C ambi­ent temperature.
• Spinup power
Spinup power is measured from the time of power-on to the time that the drive spindle re aches operating speed.
• Seek mode
During seek mod e, the read /write actuator arm move s toward a spe cific positi on on the d isc surface and does not execute a read or write operation. Servo electronics are active. Seek mode power represents the worst­case power consumption, using only random seeks with read or write latency time. This mode is not typical and is provided for worst-case information.
• Read/write power and current
Read/write power is measured with the heads on track, based on a 16-sector write followed by a 32-msec delay, then a 16-sector read followed by a 32-msec delay.
• Operating power and current
Operating power is measured using 40 percent random seeks, 40 percent read/write mode (1 write for each 10 reads) and 20 percent drive idle mode.
• Idle mode powe r
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Idle mode power is measured with the drive up to speed, with servo electronics active and with the heads in a random track location.
• Standby mode
During Standby mode, the drive accepts commands, but the drive is not spinning, and the servo and read/ write electronics are in power-down mode.
Table 3: DC power requirements
Power diss ipation using consume r storage profile (ST3750840ACE values shown)
Spinup — — 2.0 (peak) Idle* 9.30 0.611 0.540 Idle with offline activity 10.40 0.719 0.567 Operating (CE seeks) 8.20 0. 425 0.510 Standby 0.80 0.106 0.023 Sleep 0.80 0.106 0.023
*Duri ng pe riods of driv e idl e, some off lin e a c tivit y ma y occu r ac cord in g t o t he S.M .A. R. T. speci fic ation , w hich may increase acoustic and
power to operational levels.
Average (watts, 25° C)
Average 5V typ amps
Average 12V typ amps
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2.8.1.1 Typical current profile
Figure 1 Typical 5V startup and operation current profile
Figure 2 Typical 12V startup and operation current profile

2.8.2 Conducted noise

Input noise ripple is measured at the host system power supply across an equivalent 80-ohm resistive load on the +12 volt line or an equivalent 15-ohm resistive load on the +5 volt line.
• Using 12-volt power, the drive is expected to operate with a maximum of 120 mV peak-to-peak square-wave injected noise at up to 10 MHz.
• Using 5-volt power, the drive is expected to operate with a maximum of 100 mV peak-to-peak square-wave injected noise at up to 10 MHz.
Note. Equivalent resistance is calculated by dividing the nominal voltage by the typical RMS read/write
current.
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2.8.3 Voltage tolerance

Voltage tolerance (including noise):
5V ± 5% 12V ± 10%

2.8.4 Power-manag ement mo des

The drive provides programmable power management to provide greater energy efficiency. In most systems, you can control power management through the system setup program. The drive features the following power-management modes:
Power mode Heads Spindle Buffer
Active Tracking Rotating Enabled Idle Tracking Rotating Enabled Standby Parked Stopped Enabled Sleep Parked Stopped Disabled
• Active mode
The drive is in Active mode during the read/write and seek operations.
• Idle mode
The buffer remains enabled, and the drive accepts all commands and returns to Active mode any time disc access is necessary.
• Standby mode
The drive enters Standby mode when the host sends a Standby Immediat e c omma nd. If the ho st has set the standby timer, the drive can also enter Standby mode automatically after the drive has been inactive for a specifiable length of time. The standby ti mer delay is establi shed using a Standb y or Idle command. In Standby mode, the drive buffer is enabled, the heads are parked and the spindle is at rest. The drive accepts all commands and returns to Active mode any time disc access is necessary.
• Sleep mode
The drive enter s S leep m ode after rece iv ing a Slee p com man d fro m th e ho st. In Sleep mode, th e dr ive buf fer is disabled, the heads are parked and the spindle is at rest. The drive leaves Sleep mode after it receives a Hard Reset or So ft Reset from the host. After recei ving a reset, the drive exits S leep mode and en ters Standby mode with all current translation parameters intact.
• Idle and Standby timers
Each time the drive performs an Active function (read, write or seek), the standby timer is reinitialized and begins counting down from its specified delay times to zero. If the standby tim er reaches zero before an y drive activity is required, the drive makes a transition to Standby mode. In both Idle and Standby mode, the drive accepts all commands and returns to Active mode when disc access is necessary.
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DB35.3 Series PATA Product Manual, Rev. B

2.9 Environmental specif ications

2.9.1 Ambient temperature

Ambient temperature is defined as the temperature of the environment immediately surrounding the drive. Actual drive case temperature should not exceed 75°C (167°F) within the operating ambient conditions. Rec­ommended measurement locations are shown in Figure 6 on page 25.
Above 1,000 feet (305 meters), the maximum temperature is derated linearly to 112°F (44°C) at 10,000 feet (3,048 meters).
Operating ST3320820ACE, ST3300820ACE and ST3250820ACE ST3500830ACE and ST3400820ACE ST3750840ACE
Nonoperating –40° to 70°C (–40° to 158°F)

2.9.2 Temperature gradient

Operating 20°C per hour (68°F per hour max), without condensation Nonoperating 30°C per hour (86°F per hour max)

2.9.3 Humidity

0° to 65°C (32° to 149°F) 0° to 62°C (32° to 143.6°F) 0° to 60°C (32° to 140°F)
2.9.3.1 Relative humidity
Operating 5% to 90% noncondensing (30% per hour max) Nonoperating 5% to 95% noncondensing (30% per hour max)
2.9.3.2 Wet bulb temperature
Operating 37.7°C (99.9°F max) Nonoperating 37.7°C (99.9°F max)

2.9.4 Altitude

Operating –60.96 m to 3,048 m (–200 ft. to 10,000+ ft.) Nonoperating –60.96 m to 12,192 m (–200 ft. to 40,000+ ft.)
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DB35.3 Series PATA Product Manual, Rev. B
15

2.9.5 Shock

All shock specifications assume that the drive is mounted securely with the input shock applied at the drive mounting screws. Shock may be applied in the X, Y or Z axis.
2.9.5.1 Operating shock
These drives comply with the performance levels specified in this document when subjected to a maximum operating shock of 63 Gs based on half-sine shock pulses of 2 msec. Shocks should not be repeated more than two times per second.
2.9.5.2 Nono peratin g sho ck 2 Disc models
The nonoperating shock level that the drive can experience without incurring physical damage or degradation in performance when subsequently put into operation is 350 Gs based o n a nonr epetitive half-si ne shock pulse of 2 msec duration.
3 and 4 Disc models
The nonoperating shock level that the drive can experience without incurring physical damage or degradation in performance when subsequently put into operation is 30 0 Gs based o n a nonr epetitive half-si ne shock pulse of 2 msec duration.

2.9.6 Vibration

All vibration specifications assume that the drive is mounted securely with the input vibration applied at the drive mounting screws. Vibration may be applied in the X, Y or Z axis.
2.9.6.1 Operating vibration
The following table lists the maximum vibration levels that the drive may experience while meeting the perfor­mance standards specified in this document.
5–22 Hz 0.25 Gs (Limited displacement) 22–350 Hz 0.50 Gs 350–500 Hz 0.25 Gs
2.9.6.2 Nono peratin g vibr ati on
The following table lists the maximum nonoperating vibration that the drive may experience without incurring physical damage or degradation in performance when subsequently put into operation.
5–22 Hz 0.25 Gs (limited displacement) 22–350 Hz 5.0 Gs 350–500 Hz 1.0 Gs
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DB35.3 Series PATA Product Manual, Rev. B

2.10 Acoustics

Drive acoustics are measured as overall A-weighted acoustic sound power levels (no pure tones). All mea­surements are consistent with ISO document 7779. Sound power measurements are taken under essentially free-field conditions over a reflecting plane. For all tests, the drive is oriented with the cover facing upward.
Note. For seek mode tests, the drive is placed in seek mode only. The number of seeks p er second is de fined
by the following equation:
(Number of seeks per second = 0.4 / (average latency + average access time)
Table 4: Fluid Dynamic Bearing (FDB) motor acoustics
Idle* CE seek profile
ST3750840ACE 2.8 bels (typ)
3.0 bels (max)
ST3500830ACE 2.8 bels (typ)
3.0 bels (max)
ST3400820ACE 2.7 bels (typ)
2.9 bels (max)
ST3320820ACE 2.7 bels (typ)
2.9 bels (max)
ST3300820ACE 2.5 bels (typ)
2.7 bels (max)
ST3250820ACE 2.5 bels (typ)
2.7 bels (max)
*Duri ng pe riods of driv e idl e, some off lin e a c tivit y ma y occu r ac cord in g t o t he S.M .A. R. T. speci fic ation , w hich may increase acoustic and
power to operational levels.
2.9 bels (typ)
3.0 bels (max)
2.9 bels (typ)
3.0 bels (max)
2.8 bels (typ)
2.9 bels (max)
2.8 bels (typ)
2.9 bels (max)
2.7 bels (typ)
2.8 bels (max)
2.7 bels (typ)
2.8 bels (max)
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DB35.3 Series PATA Product Manual, Rev. B
17

2.11 Electromagnetic immunity

When properly installed in a representative host system, the drive operates without errors or degradation in performance when subjected to the radio frequency (RF) environments defined in the following table:
T a bl e 5: Rad io fre qu ency environmen t s
Performance
Test Description
Electrostatic discharge Contact, HCP, VCP: ± 4
± 8 kV
Radiated RF immunity 80 to 1,000 MHz, 3 V/m,
80% AM with 1 kHz sine 900 MHz, 3 V/m, 50% pulse modulation @ 200 Hz
Electrical fast transient ± 1 kV on AC mains, ± 0.5 kV on
external I/O
Surge immunity ± 1 kV differential, ± 2 kV com-
mon, AC mains
Conducted RF immunity 150 kHz to 80 MHz, 3 Vrms,
80% AM with 1 kHz sine
Volt age dips , interrupts 0% open, 5 seconds
0% short, 5 seconds 40%, 0.10 seconds 70%, 0.01 seconds
kV; Air:
level
B EN 61000-4-2: 95
A EN 61000-4-3: 96
B EN 61000-4-4: 95
B EN 61000-4-5: 95
A EN 61000-4-6: 97
C C C B

2.12 Reliability

14
Nonrecoverable read errors 1 per 10 Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) 0.68% (nominal power, 25°C ambient temperature)
bits read, max.
Reference standard
ENV 50204: 95
EN 61000-4-11: 94
Contact start-stop cycles 50,000 cycles
Warranty 5 years on distribution units.
Preventive maintenance None required.
(at nominal voltage and temperature, with 60 cycles per hour and a 50% duty cycle)
To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the fol­lowing web page:
www.seagate.com/support/ service/ From this page, click on the “Verify Your Warranty” link. You will be asked to provide
the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of purchase. The system will display the warranty information for your drive.

2.13 Agency certifica tion

2.13.1 Safety certification

The drives are recognized in accordance with UL 1950 and CSA C22.2 (950) and meet all applicable sections of IEC950 and EN 60950 as tested by TUV North America.
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DB35.3 Series PATA Product Manual, Rev. B

2.13.2 Electromagnetic compatibility

Hard drives that display the CE mark comply with the E uro pean Un ion (E U) re quirem ent s speci fie d i n the Elec­tromagnetic Compatibility Directive (89/336/EEC). Testing is performed to the levels specified by the product standards for Information Technology Equipment (ITE). Emission levels are defined by EN 55022, Class B and the immunity levels are defined by EN 55024.
Seagate uses an inde pend ent laboratory to confirm compl ian ce wit h th e EC di rectives sp ecif ied in t he pr evious paragraph. Drives are teste d in representa tive end-user systems. Although CE-marked Seagate drives comply with the directives when used in the test systems, we cannot guarantee that all systems will comply with the directives. The drive is designed for operation inside a properly designed enclosure, with properly shielded I/O cable (if necessary) and terminators on all unused I/O ports. Computer manufacturers and system integrators should confirm EMC compliance and provide CE marking for their products.
Korean RRL
If these drives have the Korea Ministry of Information and Communication (MIC) logo, they comply with para­graph 1 of Article 11 of the Electromagnetic Compatibility control Regulation and meet the Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Framework requirements of the Radio Research Laboratory (RRL) Ministry of Information and Communication Republic of Korea.
These drives have been tested and com ply with the Electr omag netic Inter fere nce/E lectro magn etic Susce ptibil ­ity (EMI/EMS) for Class B products. Drives ar e tested in a representative, end-user system by a Korean-recog­nized lab.
• EUT name (model numbers): DB35 Series
• Certificate number: STX-L3510 (B)
• Trade name or applicant: Seagate Technology
• Manufacturing date: March 2006
• Manufacturer/nationality: Singapore and China
Australian C-Tick (N176)
If these models have the C-Tick marking, they comply with the Australia/New Zealand Standard AS/NZS3548 1995 and meet the Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Framework requirements of the Australian Communi­cation Authority (ACA).

2.13.3 FCC verification

These drives are intended to be cont ai ned solely w ithin a personal computer or similar enclosure (no t atta ched as an external device ). As su ch, ea ch dr ive is co nsidere d to be a suba ssembly even when it is individually mar ­keted to the customer. As a subassembly, no Federal Communications Commission verification or certification of the device is required.
Seagate Technology LLC has tested this device in enclosures as described above to ensure that the total assembly (enclosure, disc drive, motherboard, power supply, etc.) does comply with the limits for a Class B computing device, pursuant to Subpart J, Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation with noncertified assemblies is likely to result in interference to radio and television reception.
Radio and television interference. This equipment generates and uses radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in strict accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions, may cause interference to radio and television reception.
This equipment is designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference in a residential installa­tion. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular inst allation. If this equipm ent does cause interference to radio or television, which can be determined by turning the equipment on and off, you are encouraged to try one or more of the following corrective measures:
• Reorient the receiving antenna.
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DB35.3 Series PATA Product Manual, Rev. B
19
• Move the device to one side or the other of the radio or TV.
• Move the device farther away from the radio or TV.
• Plug the computer into a different outlet so that the receiver and computer are on different branch outlets. If necessary, you should consult your dealer or an experienced radio/television technician for additional sug-
gestions. You may find helpful the following booklet prepared by the Federal Communications Commission: How to Identify and Resolve Radio-Television Interference Problems. This booklet is available from the Super­intendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402. Refer to publication num­ber 004-000-00345-4.

2.14 Environmental protection

Seagate designs its products to meet environmental protection requirements worldwide, including regulations restricting certain chemica l subst ances .

2.14.1 European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS)

The European U nion Restr icti on of Hazard ous S ubst ance s (RoHS ) Dire cti ve re strict s the p resen ce of ch emic al substances, including Lead (Pb), in electronic products effective July 2006.
A number of parts and materials in Seagate products are procured from external suppliers. We rely on the rep-resentat ions o f our sup pl iers reg ardi ng the pr esence of RoHS subst ances in these part s and mate rials. Our supplier contracts require compliance with our chemical substance restrictions, and our suppliers document their compliance wi th our re quire ment s by pro v iding mat eri al conte nt declar ati ons for all par ts an d mater i als for the disc drives documented in this publication. Current supplier declarations include disclosure of the inclusion of any RoHS-regulated substance in such parts or materials.
Seagate also has internal system s in place to en sure ongoing complian ce with the RoHS Directive and all laws and regulations which restrict chemical content in electronic products. These systems include standard operat-ing procedures that ensure that restricted substances are not utilized in our manufacturing operations, labora-tory analytical validation testing, and an internal auditing process to ensure that all standard operating procedures are complied with.

2.15 Corrosive environment

Seagate electronic drive components pass accelerated corrosion testing equivalent to 10 years exposure to light industrial environments containing sulfurous gases, chlorine and nitric oxide, classes G and H per ASTM B845. However, this accelerated testing cannot duplicate every potential application environment. Users should use caution exposing any electronic components to uncontrolled chemical pollutants and corrosive chemicals as electronic drive component reliability can be affected by the installation environment. The silver, copper , nicke l and gold films used i n Seag ate pr oduct s are especi ally sen s itive to the p resen ce of sulf ide, chlo­ride, and nitrate contaminants. Sulfur is found to be the most damaging. In addition, electronic components should never be exposed to condensing water on the surface of the printed circuit board assembly (PCBA) or exposed to an am bient rel at ive hum idity gr eate r th an 9 5%. Mat erial s used in cabin et fa bri cation , such as vulca­nized rubber, that can outgas corrosive compounds should be minimized or eliminated. The useful life of any electronic equipment may be extended by replacing materials near circuitry with sulfide-free alternatives.
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DB35.3 Series PATA Product Manual, Rev. B
21

3.0 Configuring and mounting the drive

This section contains the specifications and instructions for configuring and mounting the drive.

3.1 Handling and static discharge precautions

After unpacking, and before installation, the drive may be exposed to potential handling and electrostatic dis­charge (ESD) hazards. Observe the following standard handling and static-discharge precautions:
Caution:
• Before handling the drive, put on a grounded wrist strap, or ground yourself frequently by touching the metal chassis of a computer that is plugged into a grounded outlet. Wear a grounded wrist strap throughout the entire installation procedure.
• Handle the drive by its edges or frame only.
• The drive is extremely fragile—handle it with care. Do not press down on the drive top cover.
• Always rest the drive on a padded, antistatic surface until you mount it in the computer.
• Do not touch the connector pins or the printed circuit board.
• Do not remove the factory- inst al led labels fr om the driv e or cover the m with additional labels. Removal voids the warranty. Some factory-installed labels contain information needed to service the drive. Other labels are used to seal out dirt and contamination.
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DB35.3 Series PATA Product Manual, Rev. B

3.2 Breather filter hole precautions

This section contains information regarding the precautions which should be taken regarding the breather filter hole in Seagate hard disc drives. Proper precautions should be taken to ensure full functionality and prevent possible damage to the drive.
Breather hole
Do not cover or seal this hole.
Figure 3 Breather filter hole location
Caution: Do not cover, seal, or insert any object into this hole.
This hole has two purposes:
• To allow condensation inside the hard disc to escape
• To allow air pressure inside the hard disc to equalize with ambient pressure Note. If this hole is covered, sealed, or penetra ted by any object, the drive reliability may b e compromised
and could lead to permanent damage. Covering or sealing this hole voids the warranty.
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DB35.3 Series PATA Product Manual, Rev. B
23

3.3 Jumper settings

Options jumper block

3.3.1 Master/slave configuration

The options jumper block shown in Figure 4 is used to configure the drive for operation. It is the 8-pin dual header between the interface connector and the power connector. Use the following settings to configure the drive as a master or a slave.
Master or single drive. The drive is configured at the factory for a master or single-drive operation with a jumper set on pins 7 and 8.
Drive as slave. Remove all jumpers. Drive as master with a non-ATA-compatible slave.
Use this jumper setting only if the drive does not work as a master with no jumpers installed.
*Master or single drive
Drive is slave Master with non ATA-
compatible slave *Cable select
1753
684
2
Figure 4 Master/slave jumper settings

3.3.2 Cable-select option

Computers that use cable select determine the master and slave drives by selecting or deselecting pin 28, CSEL, on the interface bus. Master and slave drives are determined by their physical position on the cable. To enable cable select, set a jumper on pins 5 and 6 as shown in Figure 4. Refer to your computer manual to determine whether your computer supports this option.
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DB35.3 Series PATA Product Manual, Rev. B

3.3.3 Ultra A TA/100 cable

An 80-conductor 40-pin cable is required to run Ultra DMA mode 3, mode 4, and mode 5. This cable uses even-numbered conductors connected to the ground pins to improve signal integrity.
Note.
If you are using a 40-pin, 80-conductor
cable, attach the blue connector to the motherboard, the black connector to the master drive, and the gray connector to the slave.
Master
Slave
Figure 5 Ultra ATA cable connectors
Pin 1
Computer
Motherboard
Note. The drive supports bo th host and drive cabl e det ection. T he host det ect s the 80-conductor cable by
sampling pin 34, CBLID–, on the interface bus. The drive detects the 80-conductor cable by sens­ing a capacitor at the host side through the CBLID– signal. The result is reported in a Fast Rise Detected bit (bit 13 of word 93 in the Identify drive parameter block).

3.4 Drive mounting

You can mount the drive in any orientation using four screws in the side-mounting holes or four screws in the bottom-mounting hol es. See Fi gur e 6 for drive moun ting di mensio ns. Follow these impor t ant moun ting preca u­tions when mounting the drive:
• Allow a minimum clearance of 0.030 inches (0.76 mm) around the entire perimeter of the drive for cooling.
• Use only 6-32 UNC mounting screws.
• Do not overtighten the mounting screws (maximum torque: 6 inch-lb.).
• Do not use a drive interface cable that is more than 18 inches long.
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DB35.3 Series PATA Product Manual, Rev. B
25
Notes:
1. Dimensions are shown in inches (mm).
R c m
er
2 Dimensions per SFF-8301 specification.
ecommended
ase temperature
easurement location
1.028 max (26.11)
3 x 0.25 0.010 (6.35 0.037) both sides
1.122 0.02
(28.5 0.51)
1.638 0.01
(41.61 0.25)
3 x 6-32 UNC-2B
0.150 (3.81) max. fastener penetration both sides. 3 threads minimum engagement.
2
5.787 max (146.99)
4.0 0.01
(101.60 0.25)
0.228 (5.79)
2.23
(56.56)
2.83
(71.80)
3.71
(94.35)
0.1240 0.01 (3.18 0.25)
3.750 0.01
(95.25 0.25)
4.0 0.01
(101.60 0.25)
0.178 (4.27)
1.625 0.020
(41.28 0.51)
1.75 0.01
(44.45 0.25)
4 x 6-32 UNC-2B
0.150 (3.81) max. fasten penetration. 3 threads minimum engagement.
Recommended case temperature measurement location
Figure 6 Mounting dimens ions—top, side an d e nd view
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DB35.3 Series PATA Product Manual, Rev. B
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DB35.3 Series PATA Product Manual, Rev. B
27
r
Host pin # and signal description
Drive pin #
).

4.0 ATA interf ace

These drives use the industry-standard ATA task file interface that supports 16-bit data transfers. It supports ATA programmed input/output (PIO) modes 0–4; multiword DMA modes 0–2, and Ultra DMA modes 0–5. The drive also supports the use of the IORDY signal to provide reliable high-speed data transfers.
You can use a daisy-chain cable to connect two drives to a single AT host bus. For detailed information about the ATA interface, refer to the draft of AT Attachment with Packet Interface Extension (ATA/ATAPI-7), NCITS T13 1410D, subsequently referred to as the Draft ATA-7 Standard.

4.1 ATA interface signals and connector pins

Figure 7 on page 27 summarizes the signals on the ATA interface connector that the drive supports. For a detailed description of these signals, refer to the Draft ATA-7 Standard.
Signal name
–
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
24 25
26 27
28 29 30 31 32 33 34
35 36 37 38 39 40
Pins 28, 34 and 39 are used for master-slave communication (details shown below
28 34 39
Reset Ground
DD7 DD8 DD6 DD9 DD5
DD10
DD4
DD11
DD3
DD12
DD2
DD13
DD1
DD14
DD0
DD15
Ground
(removed)
DMARQ
Ground DIOW–
STOP Ground DIOR
–
HDMARDY
DDMARDY–
HSTROBE
Ground IORDY
DSTROBE
CSEL
DMACK
Ground INTRQ
IOCS16
DA1
–
PDIAG
CBLID–
DA0 DA2
–
CS0
–
CS1
–
DASP
Ground
Drive 0 (master)Drive 1 (slave)
28 34 39
–
–
–
Figure 7 I/O pins and supported A TA signals
1
Hardware Reset
2
Ground
3
Host Data Bus Bit 7
4
Host Data Bus Bit 8
5
Host Data Bus Bit 6
6
Host Data Bus Bit 9
7
Host Data Bus Bit 5
8
Host Data Bus Bit 10
9
Host Data Bus Bit 4
10
Host Data Bus Bit 11
11
Host Data Bus Bit 3
12
Host Data Bus Bit 12
13
Host Data Bus Bit 2
14
Host Data Bus Bit 13
15
Host Data Bus Bit 1
16
Host Data Bus Bit 14
17
Host Data Bus Bit 0
18
Device Data (15:0)
19
Ground (No Pin)
20 21
DMA Request
22
Ground
23
Device I/O Write: Stop Ultra DMA Burst
24
Ground
25
Device I/O Read: Host Ultra DMA Ready: Host Ultra DMA Data Strobe
26
Ground
27
I/O Channel Ready Device Ultra DMA Ready Device Ulta DMA Data Strobe
28
Cable Select
29
DMA Acknowledge
30
Ground
31
Device Interrupt
32
Reserved
33
Host Address Bus Bit 1
34
Passed Diagnostics Cable Assembly Type Identifie
35
Device Address (2:0)
36
Device Address (2:0)
37
Chip Select (1:0)
38
Chip Select (1:0)
39
Drive Active/Slave Present
40
Ground
CSEL
PDIAG
DASP–
Host
28
–
34 39
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DB35.3 Series PATA Product Manual, Rev. B

4.1.1 Supported ATA commands

The following table lists ATA-standard commands that the drive supports. For a detailed description of the ATA commands, refer to the Draft ATA-7 Standard. See “S.M.A.R.T. commands” on page 34 for details and sub- commands used in the S.M.A.R.T. implementation.
Table 6: Supported ATA commands
Command name Command code (in hex)
Check Power Mode 98
or E5
H
Device Configuration Freeze Lock B1H / C1 Device Configuration Identify B1H / C2 Device Configuration Restore B1H / C0 Device Configuration Set B1H / C3 Device Rese t 08 Download Microcode 92 Execute Device Diagnostics 90 Flush Cache E7 Flush Cache Extended EA Format Track 50 Identify Device EC
H H H
H
H
H
H
Idle 97H or E3 Idle Immediate 95H or E1 Initialize Device Parameters 91 Read Buffer E4 Read DMA C8 Read DMA Extended 25 Read DMA Without Retries C9 Read Log Ext 2F Read Multiple C4 Read Multiple Extended 29 Read Native Max Address F8 Read Native Max Address Extended 27 Read Sectors 20 Read Sectors Extended 24 Read Sectors Without Retries 21 Read Verify Sectors 40 Read Verify Sectors Extended 42 Read Verify Sectors Without Retries 41 Recalibrate 10 Security Disable Password F6 Security Erase Prepare F3
H
H H
H
H
H
H H H H H H H H H H H H H
H H H H H
H
H
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DB35.3 Series PATA Product Manual, Rev. B
29
Command name Command code (in hex)
Security Erase Unit F4 Security Freeze F5 Security Set Password F1 Securit y Un l o ck F2 Seek 70 Set Features EF Set Max Address F9
H H H H H
H
H
Note: Individual Set Max Address commands are identified by the value placed in the Set Max Features regis­ter as defined to the right.
Set Max Address Extended 37 Set Multiple Mode C6
H
H
Sleep 99H or E6 S.M.A.R.T. Disable Operations B0H / D9 S.M.A.R.T. Enable/Disable Autosave B0H / D2 S.M.A.R.T. Enable Operations B0H / D8 S.M.A.R.T. Execute Offline B0H / D4 S.M.A.R.T. Read Attribute Thresholds B0H / D1 S.M.A.R.T. Read Data B0H / D0 S.M.A.R.T. Read Log Sector B0H / D5 S.M.A.R.T. Return St atus B0H / DA S.M.A.R.T. Save Attribute Values B0H / D3 S.M.A.R.T. Write Log Sector B0H / D6 Standby 96H or E2 St andby Immediate 94H or E0 Write Buffer E8 Write DMA CA Write DMA Extended 35 Write DMA Withou t Re tries CB Write Log Extended 3F Write Multiple C5 Write Multiple Extended 39 Write Sectors 30 Write Sectors Without Retries 31 Write Sectors Extended 34
H
H
H
H
H
H H H H H
Address:
Password:
Unlock:
Freeze Lock:
H H H H H H H H
H H H
H H
Lock:
00 01 02 03 04
H H H H H
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DB35.3 Series PATA Product Manual, Rev. B

4.1.2 Identify Device command

The Identify Device command (command code ECH) transfers information about the drive to the host following power up. The data is organized as a single 512-byte block of data, whose contents are shown in the Table 6 on page 28. All reserved bits or words should be set to zero. Parameters listed with an “x” are drive-specific or vary with the state of the drive. See Section 2.0 on page 3 for default parameter settings.
The following com mands contain drive-specific features that may not be included in the Draft A T A-7 S tandard.
Word Description Value
Configuration information:
0C5A
• Bit 15: 0 = ATA; 1 = ATAPI
0
• Bit 7: removable media
• Bit 6: removable controller
• Bit 0: reserved 1 Number of logical cylinders 16,383 2 ATA-reserved 0000 3 Number of logical heads 16 4 Retired 0000 5 Retired 0000 6 Number of logical sectors per logical track: 63 003F 7–9 Retired 0000 10–19 Serial number: (20 ASCII characters, 0000H = none) ASCII 20 Retired 0000 21 Retired 0400 22 Obsolete 0000 23–26 Firmware revision (8 ASCII character string, padded with blanks to
x.xx
end of string)
27–46 Drive model number
ST3xxxxxACE
(40 ASCII characters, padded with blanks to end of string)
H
H
H H H H
H H H
47 (Bits 7–0) Maximum sectors per interrupt on Read multiple and
8010
Write multiple (16) 48 Reserved 0000 49 Standard Standby timer, IORDY supported and may be disabled 2F00 50 ATA-reserved 0000 51 PIO data-transfer cycle timing mode 0200 52 Retired 0200 53 Words 54–58, 64–70 and 88 are valid 0007 54 Number of current logical cylinders xxxx 55 Number of current logical heads xxxx 56 Number of current logical sectors per logical track xxxx 57–58 Current capacity in sectors xxxx 59 Number of sectors transferred during a Read Multiple or Write Multi-
xxxx
ple command
H
H H H H H
H H H H H H
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DB35.3 Series PATA Product Manual, Rev. B
31
Word Description Value
60–61 Total number of user-addressable LBA sectors available
0FFFFFFFh*
(see Section 2.2 for related information) *Note: The maximum value allowed in this field is: 0FFFFFFFh
(268,435,455 sectors, 137 Gbytes). Drives with capacities over 137 Gbytes will have 0FFFFFFFh in this field and the actual number of user-addressable LBAs specified in w ords 100-103. T his is required
for drives that support the 48-bit addressing feature. 62 Retired 0000 63 Multiword DMA active and modes supported
xx07
(see note following this table) 64 Advanced PIO modes supported (modes 3 and 4 supported) 0003 65 Minimum multiword DMA transfer cycle time per word (120 nsec) 0078 66 Recommended multiword DMA transfer cycle time per word (120
0078
nsec) 67 Minimum PIO cycle time without IORDY flow control (240 nsec) 00F0 68 Minimum PIO cycle time with IORDY flow control (120 nsec) 0078 69–74 ATA-reserved 0000 75 Queue depth 0000 76–79 SATA-specific xxxx 80 Major version number 007E 81 Minor version number 0000 82 Command sets supported 346B 83 Command sets supported 7D01 84 Command sets support extension 4003 85 Command sets enabled 34xx 86 Command sets enabled 3xxx 87 Command sets enable extension 4003 88 Ultra DMA support and current mode
xx3F
(see note following this table)
H
H
H H H
H H H H
H
H
H
H H
H
H
H
H
H
89 Security erase time 0000 90 Enhanced security erase time 0000 92 Master password revision code FFFE 93 Hardware reset value (see description following this table) xxxx 95–99 ATA-reserved 0000 100–103 Total number of user-addressable LBA sectors available (see Sec-
tion 2.2 for related information). These words are required for drives
that support the 48-bit addressing feature. Maximum value:
0000FFFFFFFFFFFFh.
104–127 ATA-reserved 0000 128 Security status 0001 129–159 Seagate-reserved xxxx
H H
H
H
H
ST3750840ACE = 1,465,149,168 ST3500830ACE = 976,773,168 ST3400820ACE = 781,422,768 ST3320820ACE = 625,142,448 ST3300820ACE = 586,072,368 ST3250820ACE = 488,397,168
H H
H
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DB35.3 Series PATA Product Manual, Rev. B
Word Description Value
160–254 ATA-reserved 0000 255 Inte gri ty word xxA5
H H
Note. Advanced Power Management (APM) and Automatic Acoustic Management (AAM) features are not supported Note. See the bit descriptions below for words 63, 88, and 93 of the Identify Drive data:
Description (if bit is set to 1)
Bit Word 63
0 Multiword DMA mode 0 is supported. 1 Multiword DMA mode 1 is supported. 2 Multiword DMA mode 2 is supported. 8 Multiword DMA mode 0 is currently active. 9 Multiword DMA mode 1 is currently active. 10 Multiword DMA mode 2 is currently active.
Bit Word 88
0 Ultra DMA mode 0 is supported. 1 Ultra DMA mode 1 is supported. 2 Ultra DMA mode 2 is supported. 3 Ultra DMA mode 3 is supported. 4 Ultra DMA mode 4 is supported. 5 Ultra DMA mode 5 is supported. 8 Ultra DMA mode 0 is currently active. 9 Ultra DMA mode 1 is currently active. 10 Ultra DMA mode 2 is currently active. 11 Ultra DMA mode 3 is currently active. 12 Ultra DMA mode 4 is currently active. 13 Ultra DMA mode 5 is currently active.
Bit Word 93
13 1 = 80-conductor cable detected, CBLID above V
0 = 40-conductor cable detected, CBLID below VIL
IH
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DB35.3 Series PATA Product Manual, Rev. B
33

4.1.3 Set Features command

This command con trols the implement ation of var i ous f eatur es th at th e dr ive sup port s . When th e dr iv e r eceives this command, it sets BSY, checks the contents of the Features register, clears BSY and generates an inter­rupt. If the value in the register does not represent a feature that the drive supports, the command is aborted. Power-on default has the read look-ahead and write caching features enabled. The acceptable values for the Features register are defined as follows:
02 03
55 82 AA F1
Enable write cache (default).
H
Set transfer mode (based on value in Sector Count register).
H
Sector Count register values: 00 01 08 09 0A 0B 0C 20 21 22 40 41 42 43 44 45 Disable read look-ahead (read cache) feature.
H
Disable write cache.
H
Enable read look-ahead (read cache) feature (default).
H
Report full capacity available
H
Set PIO mode to default (PIO mode 2).
H
Set PIO mode to default and disable IORDY (PIO mode 2).
H
PIO mode 0
H
PIO mode 1
H
PIO mode 2
H
PIO mode 3
H
PIO mode 4 (default)
H
Multiword DMA mode 0
H
Multiword DMA mode 1
H
Multiword DMA mode 2
H
Ultra DMA mode 0
H
Ultra DMA mode 1
H
Ultra DMA mode 2
H
Ultra DMA mode 3
H
Ultra DMA mode 4
H
Ultra DMA mode 5
H
Note. At power-on, or after a hardware or software reset, the default values of the features are as indi-
cated above.
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DB35.3 Series PATA Product Manual, Rev. B

4.1.4 S.M.A.R.T. commands

S.M.A.R.T. provides near-term failure prediction for disc drives. When S.M.A.R.T. is enabled, the drive moni­tors predetermined drive attributes that are susceptible to degradation over time. If self-monitoring determines that a failure is likely, S.M.A.R.T. makes a status report available to the host. Not all failures are predictable. S.M.A.R.T. predictability is limited to the attributes the drive can monitor. For more information on S.M.A.R.T. commands and implementation, see the Draft ATA-7 Standard.
SeaTools diagnostic software activates a built-in drive self-test (DST S.M.A.R.T. command for D4H) that elimi­nates unnecessary drive returns. The diagnostic software ships with all new drives and is also available at: http://seatools.seagate.com.
This drive is ship ped wi th S. M.A.R. T. features disabled. You must have a recent BI OS or so ft wa re pa ckage that supports S.M.A.R.T. to enable this feature. The table below shows the S.M.A.R.T. command codes that the drive uses.
Code in features register S.M.A.R.T. command
D0 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D8 D9 DA
H H H H H H H H
H
S.M.A.R.T. Read Data S.M.A.R.T. Enable/Disable Attribute Autosave S.M.A.R.T. Save Attribute Values S.M.A.R.T. Execute Off-line Immediate (runs DST) S.M.A.R.T. Read Log Sector S.M.A.R.T. Write Log Sector S.M.A.R.T. Enable Operations S.M.A.R.T. Disable Operations S.M.A.R.T. Return Status
Note. If an appropriate code is not written to the Features Register, the command is aborted and 0x04
(abort) is written to the Error register.
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DB35.3 Series PATA Product Manual, Rev. B
35

5.0 Seagate Technology support services

Internet
For information regarding Seagate products and services, visit www.seagate.com. Worldwide support is available 24 hours daily by email for your questions.
Presales Support:
T e chn i cal Supp or t:
Warranty Support:
http://www.seagate.com/support/service/index.html
mySeagate
my.seagate.com is the industry's first Web portal designed specifically for OEMs and distributors. It provides self-service access to critical applications, personalized content and the tools that allow our partners to manage their Seagate account functions. Submit pricing requests, orders and returns through a single, password-protected Web interface-anytime, anywhere in the world.
spp.seagate.com
spp.seagate.com supports Seagate resellers with product information, program benefits and sales tools. You may register for customiz e d communi cation s that ar e not ava ila ble on the web. The s e communi catio ns cont ai n product launch, EOL, pricing, promotions and other channel-related information. To learn more about the benefits or to register, go to spp.seagate.com, any time, from anywhere in the world.
Seagate Service Centers
Presales Support
Our Presales Support staff can help you determine which Seagate products are best suited for your specific application or computer system, as well as product availability and compatibility.
Technical Support
Seagate technical support is available to assist you online at support.seagate.com or through one of our call centers. Have your system configuration information and your “ST” model number available.
SeaTDD™ (+1-405-324-3655) is a telecommunications device for the deaf (TDD). Yo u can send questions or comments 24 hours daily and exchange messages with a technical support specialist during normal business hours for the call center in your region.
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DB35.3 Series PATA Product Manual, Rev. B
Customer Service Operations
Warranty Service
Seagate offer s worldwi de custom er supp ort for Seagate pro duct s . Seagate distr i butors, OEM s and other direct customers should contact their Seagate Customer Service Operations (CSO) representative for warranty­related issues. Resellers or end users of drive products should contact their place of purchase or Seagate warranty service for assistance. Have your serial number and model or part number available.
Data Recove ry Services
Seagate offers data recovery services for all formats and all brands of storage media. Our data recovery services labs are currently located throughout the world. . Additional information, including an online request form and data loss prevention resources, is available at http://services.seagate.com/index.aspx
Authorized Service Centers
Seagate Service Centers are available on a global basis for the return of defective products. Contact your customer support representative for the location nearest you.
USA/Canada/Latin America support services
For an extensive list of telephone numbers to technical support, presales and warranty service in USA/ Canada/Latin America, including business hours, go to the "Contact Us" page on www.seagate.com.
Global Customer Support
Presales, Technical, and Warranty Support Call Center Toll-free Direct dial
USA, Canada, and Mexico 1-800-SEAGATE +1-405-324-4700
Data Recovery Services Call Center Toll-free Direct dial FAX
USA, Canada, 1-800-475-01435 +1-905-474-2162 1-800-475-0158 and Mexico +1-905-474-2459
Europe, the Middle East and Africa Support Services
For an extensive list of telephone numbers to technical support, presales and warranty service in Europe, the Middle East and Africa, go to the "Contact Us" page on www.seagate.com.
Asia/Pacific Support Services
For an extensive list of telephone numbers to technical support, presales and warranty service in Asia/Pacific,
go to the "Contact Us" page on www.seagate.com.
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DB35.3 Series PATA Product Manual, Rev. B
37
Index
A
acoustics 16 Active mode 13 agency certification (regulatory) 17 altitude 14 ambient conditions 3 ambient temperature 10, 14 areal density 9 ATA interface 27 ATA-standard commands 28 Australian C-Tick 18 autodetection 1 average seek time 10
B
BPI 9 breather filter hole precautions 22 burst 1
C
cable 24 cable select 1 cable-select option 23 cache 1 case temperature 14 CE mark 18 certification 17 Check Power Mode 28 commands 28 compliance 18 conducted noise 12 conducted RF immunity 17 configuring the drive 21 connector pins 27 connectors 24 contact start-stop cycles 17 Corrosive environmen t 19 CSA C22.2 (950) 17 CSEL 23 C-Tick 18 current profile 12 cycles 17
Device Configuration Set 28 Device Reset 28 diagnostic software 1, 34 dissipation 11 Download Microcode 28 drive diagnostics 10 drive monitoring 1 drive self-test 1, 34 DST 34
E
electrical fast transient 17 electromagnetic compatibility 18 Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive 18 electromagnetic immunity 17 electrostatic discharge 17 EMC compliance 18 EN 60950 17 enclosures 18 environmental specification s 14 EPRML 9 error-correction algorithms 1 errors 17 European Union 18 Execute Device Diagnostics 28
F
failure prediction 34 FCC verification 18 Features register 33 Flush Cache 28 Flush Cache Extended 28 Format Track 28 formatted capacity 8 frequency 17
G
guaranteed sectors 8
H
handling 21 heads 1 height 9 humidity 14
D
data-transfer rates 1 DC power 10 density 9 Device Configuration Freeze Lock 28 Device Configuration Identify 28 Device Configuration Restore 28
I
I/O data-transfer rate 9 Identify Device 28 Identify Device command 30 Idle 28 Idle and Standby timers 13 Idle Immediate 28 Idle mode 13
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DB35.3 Series PATA Product Manual, Rev. B
Idle mode power 10 IEC950 17 Information Technology Equipment 18 Initialize Device Parameters 28 interface 9, 27 interface signals 27 interference 18 internal data-transfer rate OD 9 ISO document 7779 16
J
jumper settings 23
K
Korean RRL 18
L
LBA mode 8 length 9 logical geometry 8
M
maintenance 17 master 23 master/slave 1 Master/slave configuration 23 maximum temperature 14 measurement locations 14 modes 27 monitoring 1 mounting the drive 21, 24
N
noise 12 nominal power 3 nonoperating shock 15 nonoperating vibration 15 nonrecoverable read errors 17
power-management modes 13 Power-on to Ready 10 precautions 24 preventive maintenance 17 programmable power management 13
R
radiated RF immunity 17 radio and television interference 18 radio frequency 17 random track location 11 Read Buffer 28 Read DMA 28 Read DMA Extended 28 Read DMA without Retries 28 read errors 17 Read Log Ext 28 Read Multiple 1, 28 Read Multiple Extended 28 Read Native Max Address 28 Read Native Max Address Extended 28 Read Sectors 28 Read Sectors Extended 28 Read Sectors Without Retries 28 Read Verify Sectors 28 Read Verify Sectors Extended 28 Read Verify Sectors Without Retries 28 read/write power and current 10 Recalibrate 28 recording and interface technology 9 recording density 9 recording heads 1 recording method 9 register 33 relative humidity 14 reliability 17 resistance 12 resistive load 12 RF 17 RoHS 19
O
operating power and current 10 operating shock 15 operating vibration 15 orientation 24
P
physical characteristics 9 pins 27 PIO 27 power consumption 10 power management 13 power specifications 10
S
S.M.A.R.T. commands 34 S.M.A.R.T. Disable Operations 29 S.M.A.R.T. drive monitoring 1 S.M.A.R.T. Enable/Disable Autosave 29 S.M.A.R.T. Enagle Operations 29 S.M.A.R.T. Execute Offline 29 S.M.A.R.T. Read Attribute Thresholds 29 S.M.A.R.T. Read Data 29 S.M.A.R.T. Read Log Sector 29 S.M.A.R.T. Return Status 29 S.M.A.R.T. Sav e Attribute Values 29 S.M.A.R.T. Write Log sector 29
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DB35.3 Series PATA Product Manual, Rev. B
39
safety certification 17 screws 24 SeaTools 1, 34 sectors 8 Security Disable Password 28 Security Erase Prepare 28 Security Erase Unit 29 Security Freeze 29 Security Set Password 29 Security Unlock 29 Seek 29 seek mode 10 seek time 10 servo electronics 11 Set Features 29 Set Features command 33 Set Max Address 29 Set Max Address Extended 29 Set Multiple Mode 29 shock 15 signals 27 single-track seeks 10 slave 23 Sleep 11, 29 Sleep mode 13 sound 16 specifications 3 spindle speed 9 Spinup 11 spinup power 10 Standby 11, 29 Standby Immediate 29 Standby mode 11, 13 Standby to Ready 10 start/stop times 10 start-stop cycles 17 static-discharge precautions 21 stop times 10 subassembly 18 support services 35 surge immunity 17
Ultra ATA/100 24 Ultra DMA 24
V
vibration 15 voltage 13 voltage dips, interrupts 17 voltage tolerance 13
W
weight 9 wet bulb temperature 14 width 9 Write Buffer 29 Write DMA 29 Write DMA Extended 29 Write DMA Without Retries 29 Write Log Extended 29 Write Multiple 1, 29 Write Multiple Extended 29 Write Sectors 29 Write Sectors Extended 29 Write Sectors Without Retries 29
T
technical support services 35 temperature 14 temperature gradient 14 timers 13 TMR 1 track density 9 track-to-track seek time 10 TUV North America 17
U
UL 1950 17
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DB35.3 Series PATA Product Manual, Rev. B
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Seagate Technology LLC
920 Disc Drive, Scotts Valley, California 95066-4544, USA
Publication Number: 100427568, Rev. B, Printed in U.S.A.
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