Seagate ST3400820NS, ST3320820NS, ST3400620NS, ST3750840NS, ST3500830NS User Manual

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Product Manual
Barracuda ES Serial ATA
ST3750640NS
ST3500630NS
ST3400620NS
ST3250620NS
ST3320620NS
ST3750840NS
ST3500830NS
ST3400820NS
ST3250820NS
ST3320820NS
100424667 Rev. D September 2007
Revision history
Revision Date Sheets affected or comments
Rev. A 06/21/06 Initial release. Rev. B 10/19/06 All. Rev. C 08/09/07 Front cover, 20 & 25. Rev. D 09/06/07 31.
Publication number: 100424667, Rev. D September 2007
Seagate, Seagate Technology and the Wave logo are registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC in the United States and/or other countries. Barracuda, SeaTools and SeaTDD are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC or one of its affiliated companies in the United States and/or other countries. All other trademarks or registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
One gigabyte, or GB, equals one billion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment and formatting. Seagate reserves the right to change, with out notice, product offerings or specifications.
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Contents
1.0 Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.1 About the Serial ATA interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
2.0 Drive specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2.1 Specification summary tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2.2 Formatted capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.2.1 LBA mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.3 Default logical geometry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.4 Recording and interface technology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
2.5 Physical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
2.6 Seek time. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
2.7 Start/stop times . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
2.8 Power specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
2.8.1 Power consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
2.8.2 Conducted noise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
2.8.3 Voltage tolerance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
2.8.4 Power-management modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
2.9 Environmental specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
2.9.1 Ambient temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
2.9.2 Temperature gradient. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
2.9.3 Humidity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
2.9.4 Altitude . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
2.9.5 Shock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
2.9.6 Vibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
2.10 Acoustics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
2.11 Electromagnetic immunity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
2.12 Reliability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
2.12.1 Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) and Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF) . . . 23
2.13 Agency certification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
2.13.1 Safety certification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
2.13.2 Electromagnetic compatibility. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
2.13.3 FCC verification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
2.14 Environmental protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
2.14.1 European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive . . . . . 25
2.14.2 China Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
2.15 Corrosive environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
3.0 Configuring and mounting the drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
3.1 Handling and static-discharge precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
3.2 Configuring the drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
3.3 Serial ATA cables and connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
3.4 Drive mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
4.0 Serial ATA (SATA) interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
4.1 Hot-Plug compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
4.2 Serial ATA device plug connector pin definitions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
4.3 Supported ATA commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
4.3.1 Identify Device command. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
4.3.2 Set Features command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
4.3.3 S.M.A.R.T. commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
5.0 Seagate Technology support services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Barracuda ES Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D i
ii Barracuda ES Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D
List of Figures
Figure 1. Typical 5V startup and operation current profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Figure 2. Typical 12V startup and operation current profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Figure 3. Serial ATA connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Figure 4. Attaching SATA cabling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Figure 5. Mounting dimensions—top, side and end view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Barracuda ES Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D iii

1.0 Introduction

This manual describes the functional, mechanical and interface specifications for the following Seagate Barracuda
ST3750640NS ST3500630NS ST3400620NS ST3320620NS ST3250620NS
ST3750840NS ST3500830NS ST3400820NS ST3320820NS ST3250820NS
These drives provide the following key features:
• 7,200 RPM spindle speed.
• High instantaneous (burst) data-transfer rates (up to 300 Mbytes per second).
• Perpendicular recording technology provides the drives with increased areal density.
• State-of-the-art cache and on-the-fly error-correction algorithms.
• Native Command Queueing with command ordering to increase performance in demanding applications.
• Full-track multiple-sector transfer capability without local processor intervention.
• Quiet operation.
• SeaTools diagnostic software performs a drive self-test that eliminates unnecessary drive returns.
• Support for S.M.A.R.T. drive monitoring and reporting.
• Supports latching SATA cables and connectors.
®
ES Serial ATA model drives:
Barracuda ES Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D 1

1.1 About the Serial ATA interface

The Serial ATA interface provides several advantages over the traditional (parallel) ATA interface. The primary advantages include:
• Easy installation and configuration with true plug-and-play connectivity. It is not necessary to set any jump­ers or other configuration options.
• Thinner and more flexible cabling for improved enclosure airflow and ease of installation.
• Scalability to higher performance levels.
In addition, Serial ATA makes the transition from parallel ATA easy by providing legacy software support. Serial ATA was designed to allow you to install a Serial ATA host adapter and Serial ATA disc drive in your current system and expect all of your existing applications to work as normal.
The Serial ATA interface connects each disc drive in a point-to-point configuration with the Serial ATA host adapter. There is no master/slave relationship with Serial ATA devices like there is with parallel ATA. If two drives are attached on one Serial ATA host adapter, the host operating system views the two devices as if they were both “masters” on two separate ports. This essentially means both drives behave as if they are Device 0 (master) devices.
Note. The host adapter may, optionally, emulate a master/slave environment to host software where two
devices on separate Serial ATA ports are represented to host software as a Device 0 (master) and Device 1 (slave) accessed at the same set of host bus addresses. A host adapter that emulates a master/slave environment manages two sets of shadow registers. This is not a typical Serial ATA environment.
The Serial ATA host adapter and drive share the function of emulating parallel ATA device behavior to provide backward compatibility with existing host systems and software. The Command and Control Block registers, PIO and DMA data transfers, resets, and interrupts are all emulated.
The Serial ATA host adapter contains a set of registers that shadow the contents of the traditional device regis­ters, referred to as the Shadow Register Block. All Serial ATA devices behave like Device 0 devices. For addi­tional information about how Serial ATA emulates parallel ATA, refer to the “Serial ATA: High Speed Serialized AT Attachment” specification. The specification can be downloaded from www.serialata.org.
2 Barracuda ES Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D

2.0 Drive specifications

Unless otherwise noted, all specifications are measured under ambient conditions, at 25°C, and nominal power. For convenience, the phrases the drive and this drive are used throughout this manual to indicate the following drive models:
ST3750640NS ST3500630NS ST3400620NS ST3320620NS ST3250620NS
ST3750840NS ST3500830NS ST3400820NS ST3320820NS ST3250820NS

2.1 Specification summary tables

The specifications listed in the following tables are for quick reference. For details on specification measure­ment or definition, see the appropriate section of this manual.
Barracuda ES Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D 3
Table 1: Drive specifications summary for 750 Gbyte models
Drive specification ST3750640NS ST3750840NS
Formatted Gbytes (512 bytes/sector)* 750
Guaranteed sectors 1,465,149,168
Heads 8 8
Discs 4 4
Bytes per sector 512
Default sectors per track 63
Default read/write heads 16
Default cylinders 16,383
Recording density, KBPI (kbits/in max) 926
Track density, KTPI (ktracks/in avg.) 145
Areal density, (Gbits/in2 avg) 128.2
Spindle speed (RPM) 7,200
Internal data transfer rate (Mbits/sec max) 1,030
Sustained data transfer rate OD (Mbytes/sec max) 78
I/O data-transfer rate (Mbytes/sec max) 300
ATA data-transfer modes supported PIO modes 0–4
Cache buffer 16 Mbytes 8 Mbytes
Height (mm max) 26.1 mm (1.028 inches)
Width (mm max) 101.6 mm (4.000 inches) +/- 0.010 inches
Length (mm max) 146.99 mm (5.787 inches)
Weight (max) 720 grams
Average latency 4.16 msec
Power-on to ready (sec max) 15 sec
Standby to ready (sec max) 15 sec
Track-to-track seek time (msec typical) <0.8 read; <1.0 write
Average seek, read (msec typical) <8.5
Average seek, write (msec typical) <10.0
Startup current (typical) 12V (peak) 2.8 amps
Voltage tolerance (including noise) 5V ± 5%
Ambient temperature 5° to 55°C (operating)
Temperature gradient (°C per hour max) 20°C (operating)
Relative humidity 5% to 90% (operating)
Relative humidity gradient 30% per hour max
Wet bulb temperature (°C max) 37.7 (operating)
Altitude, operating –60.96 m to 3,048 m
Altitude, nonoperating (below mean sea level, max)
Operational Shock (max at 2 msec) 63 Gs
Non-Operational Shock (max at 2 msec) 300 Gs
Multiword DMA modes 0–2 Ultra DMA modes 0–6
12V ± 10%
–40° to 70°C (nonoperating)
30°C (nonoperating)
5% to 95% (nonoperating)
37.7 (nonoperating)
(–200 ft. to 10,000+ ft.)
–60.96 m to 12,192 m (–200 ft. to 40,000+ ft.)
4 Barracuda ES Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D
Drive specification ST3750640NS ST3750840NS
Vibration, operating 5–22 Hz: 0.25 Gs, Limited displacement
Vibration, nonoperating 5–22 Hz: 0.25 Gs, Limited displacement
Drive acoustics, sound power (bels)
Idle** 2.7 (typical)
Performance seek 3.2 (typical)
Nonrecoverable read errors 1 sector per 10
Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) 0.73%
Warranty 5 years on distribution units.
Contact start-stop cycles (25°C, 50% rel. humidity)
Supports Hotplug operation per Serial ATA Revision 2.5 specification
22–350 Hz: 0.50 Gs 350–500 Hz: 0.25 Gs
22–350 Hz: 5.0 Gs 350–500 Hz: 1.0 Gs
3.0 (max)
3.9 (max)
15
bits read
To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the following web page: www.seagate.com/support/service/ From this page, click on the “Verify Your Warranty” link. You will be asked to provide the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of purchase. The system will display the warranty information for your drive.
50,000
Yes
*One Gbyte equals one billion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment
and formatting.
**During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and
power to operational levels.
Barracuda ES Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D 5
Table 2: Drive specifications summary for 500 Gbyte models
Drive specification ST3500630NS ST3500830NS
Formatted Gbytes (512 bytes/sector)* 500
Guaranteed sectors 976,773,168
Heads 6
Discs 3
Bytes per sector 512
Default sectors per track 63
Default read/write heads 16
Default cylinders 16,383
Recording density, KBPI (kbits/in max) 813
Track density, KTPI (ktracks/in avg.) 145
Areal density, (Gbits/in2 avg) 114 .4
Spindle speed (RPM) 7,200
Internal data transfer rate (Mbits/sec max) 1,030
Sustained data transfer rate OD (Mbytes/sec max) 72
I/O data-transfer rate (Mbytes/sec max) 300
ATA data-transfer modes supported PIO modes 0–4
Cache buffer 16 Mbytes 8 Mbytes
Height (mm max) 26.1 mm (1.028 inches)
Width (mm max) 101.6 mm (4.000 inches) +/- 0.010 inches
Length (mm max) 146.99 mm (5.787 inches)
Weight (max) 635 grams
Average latency (msec) 4.16
Power-on to ready (sec max) 15 sec
Standby to ready (sec max) 15 sec
Track-to-track seek time (msec typical) <0.8 (read)
Average seek, read (msec typical) <8.5
Average seek, write (msec typical) <10.0
Startup current (typical) 12V (peak) 2.8 amps
Voltage tolerance (including noise) 5V ± 5%
Ambient temperature 5° to 55°C (operating)
Temperature gradient (°C per hour max) 20°C (operating)
Relative humidity 5% to 90% (operating)
Relative humidity gradient 30% per hour max
Wet bulb temperature (°C max) 37.7 (operating)
Altitude, operating –60.96 m to 3,048 m
Altitude, nonoperating (below mean sea level, max)
Operational Shock (max at 2 msec) 63 Gs
Non-Operational Shock (max at 2 msec) 300 Gs
Multiword DMA modes 0–2 Ultra DMA modes 0–6
<1.0 (write)
12V ± 10%
–40° to 70°C (nonoperating)
30°C (nonoperating)
5% to 95% (nonoperating)
37.7 (nonoperating)
(–200 ft. to 10,000+ ft.)
–60.96 m to 12,192 m (–200 ft. to 40,000+ ft.)
6 Barracuda ES Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D
Drive specification ST3500630NS ST3500830NS
Vibration, operating 5–22 Hz: 0.25 Gs, Limited displacement
Vibration, nonoperating 5–22 Hz: 0.25 Gs, Limited displacement
Drive acoustics, sound power (bels)
Idle** 2.5 (typical)
Performance seek 3.2 (typical)
Nonrecoverable read errors 1 sector per 10
Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) 0.73%
Warranty 5 years on distribution units.
Contact start-stop cycles (25°C, 50% rel. humidity)
Supports Hotplug operation per SATA II specification
*One Gbyte equals one billion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment
and formatting.
**During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and
power to operational levels.
22–350 Hz: 0.50 Gs 350–500 Hz: 0.25 Gs
22–350 Hz: 5.0 Gs 350–500 Hz: 1.0 Gs
2.8 (max)
3.5 (max)
15
bits read
To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the following web page: www.seagate.com/support/service/ From this page, click on the “Verify Your Warranty” link. You will be asked to provide the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of purchase. The system will display the warranty information for your drive.
50,000
Yes
Barracuda ES Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D 7
Table 3: Drive specifications summary for 400 Gbyte models
Drive specification ST3400620NS ST3400820NS
Formatted Gbytes (512 bytes/sector)* 400
Guaranteed sectors 781,422,768
Heads 5
Discs 3
Bytes per sector 512
Default sectors per track 63
Default read/write heads 16
Default cylinders 16,383
Recording density, KBPI (kbits/in max) 781
Track density, KTPI (ktracks/in avg.) 145
Areal density, (Gbits/in2 avg) 128.2
Spindle speed (RPM) 7,200
Internal data transfer rate (Mbits/sec max) 1,030
Sustained data transfer rate OD (Mbytes/sec max) 72
I/O data-transfer rate (Mbytes/sec max) 300
ATA data-transfer modes supported PIO modes 0–4
Cache buffer 16 Mbytes 8 Mbytes
Height (mm max) 26.1 mm (1.028 inches)
Width (mm max) 101.6 mm (4.000 inches) +/- 0.010 inches
Length (mm max) 146.99 mm (5.787 inches)
Weight (max) 635 grams
Average latency (msec) 4.16
Power-on to ready (sec max) 15 sec
Standby to ready (sec max) 15 sec
Track-to-track seek time (msec typical) <0.8 (read)
Average seek, read (msec typical) <8.5
Average seek, write (msec typical) <10.0
Startup current (typical) 12V (peak) 2.8 amps
Voltage tolerance (including noise) 5V ± 5%
Ambient temperature 5° to 55°C (operating)
Temperature gradient (°C per hour max) 20°C (operating)
Relative humidity 5% to 90% (operating)
Relative humidity gradient 30% per hour max
Wet bulb temperature (°C max) 37.7 (operating)
Altitude, operating –60.96 m to 3,048 m
Altitude, nonoperating (below mean sea level, max)
Operational Shock (max at 2 msec) 63 Gs
Non-Operational Shock (max at 2 msec) 300 Gs
Multiword DMA modes 0–2 Ultra DMA modes 0–6
<1.0 (write)
12V ± 10%
–40° to 70°C (nonoperating)
30°C (nonoperating)
5% to 95% (nonoperating)
37.7 (nonoperating)
(–200 ft. to 10,000+ ft.)
–60.96 m to 12,192 m (–200 ft. to 40,000+ ft.)
8 Barracuda ES Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D
Drive specification ST3400620NS ST3400820NS
Vibration, operating 5–22 Hz: 0.25 Gs, Limited displacement
Vibration, nonoperating 5–22 Hz: 0.25 Gs, Limited displacement
Drive acoustics, sound power (bels)
Idle** 2.5 (typical)
Performance seek 3.2 (typical)
Nonrecoverable read errors 1 sector per 10
Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) 0.73%
Warranty 5 years on distribution units.
Contact start-stop cycles (25°C, 50% rel. humidity)
Supports Hotplug operation per SATA II specification
22–350 Hz: 0.50 Gs 350–500 Hz: 0.25 Gs
22–350 Hz: 5.0 Gs 350–500 Hz: 1.0 Gs
2.8 (max)
3.5 (max)
15
bits read
To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the following web page: www.seagate.com/support/service/ From this page, click on the “Verify Your Warranty” link. You will be asked to provide the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of purchase. The system will display the warranty information for your drive.
50,000
Ye s
*One Gbyte equals one billion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment
and formatting.
**During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and
power to operational levels.
Barracuda ES Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D 9
Table 4: Drive specifications summary for 320 Gbyte models
Drive specification ST3320620NS ST3320820NS
Formatted Gbytes (512 bytes/sector)* 320
Guaranteed sectors 625,142,448
Heads 4
Discs 2
Bytes per sector 512
Default sectors per track 63
Default read/write heads 16
Default cylinders 16,383
Recording density, KBPI (kbits/in max) 781
Track density, KTPI (ktracks/in avg.) 145
Areal density, (Gbits/in2 avg) 114.4
Spindle speed (RPM) 7,200
Internal data transfer rate (Mbits/sec max) 1,030
Sustained data transfer rate OD (Mbytes/sec max) 72
I/O data-transfer rate (Mbytes/sec max) 300
ATA data-transfer modes supported PIO modes 0–4
Cache buffer 16 Mbytes 8 Mbytes
Height (mm max) 26.1 mm (1.028 inches)
Width (mm max) 101.6 mm (4.000 inches) +/- 0.010 inches
Length (mm max) 146.99 mm (5.787 inches)
Weight (max) 635 grams
Average latency (msec) 4.16
Power-on to ready (sec max) 15 sec
Standby to ready (sec max) 15 sec
Track-to-track seek time (msec typical) <0.8 (read)
Average seek, read (msec typical) <8.5
Average seek, write (msec typical) <10.0
Startup current (typical) 12V (peak) 2.8 amps
Voltage tolerance (including noise) 5V ± 5%
Ambient temperature 5° to 55°C (operating)
Temperature gradient (°C per hour max) 20°C (operating)
Relative humidity 5% to 90% (operating)
Relative humidity gradient 30% per hour max
Wet bulb temperature (°C max) 37.7 (operating)
Altitude, operating –60.96 m to 3,048 m
Altitude, nonoperating (below mean sea level, max)
Operational Shock (max at 2 msec) 63 Gs
Non-Operational Shock (max at 2 msec) 350 Gs
Multiword DMA modes 0–2 Ultra DMA modes 0–6
<1.0 (write)
12V ± 10%
–40° to 70°C (nonoperating)
30°C (nonoperating)
5% to 95% (nonoperating)
37.7 (nonoperating)
(–200 ft. to 10,000+ ft.)
–60.96 m to 12,192 m (–200 ft. to 40,000+ ft.)
10 Barracuda ES Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D
Drive specification ST3320620NS ST3320820NS
Vibration, operating 5–22 Hz: 0.25 Gs, Limited displacement
Vibration, nonoperating 5–22 Hz: 0.25 Gs, Limited displacement
Drive acoustics, sound power (bels)
Idle** 2.5 (typical)
Performance seek 3.2 (typical)
Nonrecoverable read errors 1 sector per 10
Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) 0.73%
Warranty 5 years on distribution units.
Contact start-stop cycles (25°C, 50% rel. humidity)
Supports Hotplug operation per SATA II specification
22–350 Hz: 0.50 Gs 350–500 Hz: 0.25 Gs
22–350 Hz: 5.0 Gs 350–500 Hz: 1.0 Gs
2.8 (max)
3.5 (max)
15
bits read
To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the following web page: www.seagate.com/support/service/ From this page, click on the “Verify Your Warranty” link. You will be asked to provide the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of purchase. The system will display the warranty information for your drive.
50,000
Ye s
*One Gbyte equals one billion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment
and formatting.
**During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and
power to operational levels.
Barracuda ES Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D 11
Table 5: Drive specifications summary for 250 Gbyte models
Drive specification ST3250620NS ST3250820NS
Formatted Gbytes (512 bytes/sector)* 250
Guaranteed sectors 488,397,168
Heads 3
Discs 2
Bytes per sector 512
Default sectors per track 63
Default read/write heads 16
Default cylinders 16,383
Recording density, KBPI (kbits/in max) 813
Track density, KTPI (ktracks/in avg.) 145
Areal density, (Gbits/in2 avg) 114.4
Spindle speed (RPM) 7,200
Internal data transfer rate (Mbits/sec max) 1,030
Sustained data transfer rate OD (Mbytes/sec max) 72
I/O data-transfer rate (Mbytes/sec max) 300
ATA data-transfer modes supported PIO modes 0–4
Cache buffer 16 Mbytes 8 Mbytes
Height (mm max) 26.1 mm (1.028 inches)
Width (mm max) 101.6 mm (4.000 inches) +/- 0.010 inches
Length (mm max) 146.99 mm (5.787 inches)
Weight (max) 580 grams (1.28 lb.)
Average latency (msec) 4.16
Power-on to ready (sec max) 11 s e c
Standby to ready (sec max) 15 sec
Track-to-track seek time (msec typical) <0.8 (read)
Average seek, read (msec typical) <8.5
Average seek, write (msec typical) <10.0
Startup current (typical) 12V (peak) 2.8 amps
Voltage tolerance (including noise) 5V ± 5%
Ambient temperature 5° to 55°C (operating)
Temperature gradient (°C per hour max) 20°C (operating)
Relative humidity 5% to 90% (operating)
Relative humidity gradient 30% per hour max
Wet bulb temperature (°C max) 37.7 (operating)
Altitude, operating –60.96 m to 3,048 m
Altitude, nonoperating (below mean sea level, max)
Operational Shock (max at 2 msec) 63 Gs
Non-Operational Shock (max at 2 msec) 350 Gs
Multiword DMA modes 0–2 Ultra DMA modes 0–6
<1.0 (write)
12V ± 10%
–40° to 70°C (nonoperating)
30°C (nonoperating)
5% to 95% (nonoperating)
37.7 (nonoperating)
(–200 ft. to 10,000+ ft.)
–60.96 m to 12,192 m (–200 ft. to 40,000+ ft.)
12 Barracuda ES Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D
Drive specification ST3250620NS ST3250820NS
Vibration, operating 5–22 Hz: 0.25 Gs, Limited displacement
Vibration, nonoperating 5–22 Hz: 0.25 Gs, Limited displacement
Drive acoustics, sound power (bels)
Idle** 2.5 (typical)
Performance seek 3.2 (typical)
Nonrecoverable read errors 1 sector per 10
Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) 0.73%
Warranty 5 years on distribution units.
Contact start-stop cycles (25°C, 50% rel. humidity)
Supports Hotplug operation per SATA II specification
22–350 Hz: 0.50 Gs 350–500 Hz: 0.25 Gs
22–350 Hz: 5.0 Gs 350–500 Hz: 1.0 Gs
2.8 (max)
3.5 (max)
15
bits read
To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the following web page: www.seagate.com/support/service/ From this page, click on the “Verify Your Warranty” link. You will be asked to provide the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of purchase. The system will display the warranty information for your drive.
50,000
Yes
*One Gbyte equals one billion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment
and formatting.
**During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and
power to operational levels.
Barracuda ES Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D 13

2.2 Formatted capacity

Model
ST3750640NS 750 Gbytes 1,465,149,168 512
ST3750840NS 750 Gbytes 1,465,149,168 512
ST3500630NS 500 Gbytes 976,773,168 512
ST3500830NS 500 Gbytes 976,773,168 512
ST3400620NS 400 Gbytes 781,422,768 512
ST3400820NS 400 Gbytes 781,422,768 512
ST3320620NS 320 Gbytes 625,142,448 512
ST3320820NS 320 Gbytes 625,142,448 512
ST3250620NS 250 Gbytes 488,397,168 512
ST3250820NS 250 Gbytes 488,397,168 512
*One Gbyte equals one billion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment
and formatting.
Formatted capacity*
Guaranteed sectors
Bytes per sector

2.2.1 LBA mode

When addressing these drives in LBA mode, all blocks (sectors) are consecutively numbered from 0 to n–1, where n is the number of guaranteed sectors as defined above.
See Section 4.3.1, "Identify Device command" (words 60-61 and 100-103) for additional information about 48­bit addressing support of drives with capacities over 137 Gbytes.

2.3 Default logical geometry

Cylinders Read/write heads Sectors per track
16,383 16 63
LBA mode
When addressing these drives in LBA mode, all blocks (sectors) are consecutively numbered from 0 to n–1, where n is the number of guaranteed sectors as defined above.
14 Barracuda ES Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D

2.4 Recording and interface technology

750GB 500GB 400GB 320GB 250GB
Interface Serial ATA (SATA)
Recording method Perpendicular
Recording density, KBPI (kbits/inch max) 926 813 781 813
Track density, KTPI (ktracks/inch avg) 145
Areal density (Gbits/inch2 avg) 128.2 114.4
Spindle speed (RPM) (± 0.2%) 7,200
Internal data transfer rate (Mbits/sec max) 1,030
Sustained data transfer rate (Mbytes/sec max) 78 72
I/O data-transfer rate (Mbytes/sec max) 300 (Ultra DMA mode 5)

2.5 Physical characteristics

Maximum height 26.1 mm (1.028 inches)
Maximum width 101.6 mm (4.000 +/- 0.010 inches)
Maximum length 146.99 mm (5.787 inches)
Max weight
ST3750640NS and ST3750840NS 720 grams (1.59 lbs)
ST3500630NS, ST3500830NS, ST3400620NS, ST3400820NS, ST3320620NS and ST3320820NS
ST3250620NS and ST3250820NS 580 grams (1.28 lbs)
Cache buffer
ST3750640NS ST3500630NS ST3400620NS ST3320620NS ST3250620NS
ST3750840NS ST3500830NS ST3400820NS ST3320820NS ST3250820NS
635 grams (1.4 lbs)
16 Mbytes (16,384 kbytes)
8 Mbytes (8,192 kbytes)
Barracuda ES Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D 15

2.6 Seek time

Seek measurements are taken with nominal power at 25°C ambient temperature. All times are measured using drive diagnostics. The specifications in the table below are defined as follows:
• Track-to-track seek time is an average of all possible single-track seeks in both directions.
• Average seek time is a true statistical random average of at least 5,000 measurements of seeks between random tracks, less overhead.
*Typical seek times (msec) Read Write
Track-to-track <0.8 <1.0
Average <8.5 <10.0
Average latency: 4.16 4.16
*Measured in performance mode.
Note. These drives are designed to consistently meet the seek times represented in this manual. Physical
seeks, regardless of mode (such as track-to-track and average), are expected to meet the noted values. However, due to the manner in which these drives are formatted, benchmark tests that include command overhead or measure logical seeks may produce results that vary from these specifications.

2.7 Start/stop times

Power-on to Ready (sec) 15 (max)
Standby to Ready (sec) 15 (max)
Ready to spindle stop (sec) 10 (max)
16 Barracuda ES Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D

2.8 Power specifications

The drive receives DC power (+5V or +12V) through a native SATA power connector. See Figure 4 on page 28.

2.8.1 Power consumption

Power requirements for the drives are listed in the table on page 9. Typical power measurements are based on an average of drives tested, under nominal conditions, using 5.0V and 12.0V input voltage at 25°C ambient temperature.
• Spinup power
Spinup power is measured from the time of power-on to the time that the drive spindle reaches operating speed.
• Seek mode
During seek mode, the read/write actuator arm moves toward a specific position on the disc surface and does not execute a read or write operation. Servo electronics are active. Seek mode power represents the worst-case power consumption, using only random seeks with read or write latency time. This mode is not typical and is provided for worst-case information.
• Read/write power and current
Read/write power is measured with the heads on track, based on a 16-sector write followed by a 32-msec delay, then a 16-sector read followed by a 32-msec delay.
• Operating power and current
Operating power is measured using 40 percent random seeks, 40 percent read/write mode (1 write for each 10 reads) and 20 percent drive idle mode.
• Idle mode power
Idle mode power is measured with the drive up to speed, with servo electronics active and with the heads in a random track location.
• Standby mode
During Standby mode, the drive accepts commands, but the drive is not spinning, and the servo and read/ write electronics are in power-down mode.
Table 6: DC power requirements
Power dissipation (4-disc values shown) Avg (watts 25° C) Avg 5V typ amps Avg 12V typ amps
Spinup 2.80 (peak)
Idle* 9.30 0.611 0.520
Idle* (with offline activity) 10.40 0.719 0.567
Operating (40% r/w, 40% seek, 20% inop.) 13.00 0.772 0.762
Seeking (random, 20% idle) 12.60 0.613 0.795
Standby 0.80 0.106 0.023
Sleep 0.80 0.106 0.023
*During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and
power to operational levels.
Barracuda ES Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D 17
2.8.1.1 Typical current profiles
Figure 1. Typical 5V startup and operation current profile
Figure 2. Typical 12V startup and operation current profile

2.8.2 Conducted noise

Input noise ripple is measured at the host system power supply across an equivalent 80-ohm resistive load on the +12 volt line or an equivalent 15-ohm resistive load on the +5 volt line.
• Using 12-volt power, the drive is expected to operate with a maximum of 120 mV peak-to-peak square-wave injected noise at up to 10 MHz.
• Using 5-volt power, the drive is expected to operate with a maximum of 100 mV peak-to-peak square-wave injected noise at up to 10 MHz.
Note. Equivalent resistance is calculated by dividing the nominal voltage by the typical RMS read/write
current.

2.8.3 Voltage tolerance

Voltage tolerance (including noise):
5V ± 5% 12V ± 10%
18 Barracuda ES Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D

2.8.4 Power-management modes

The drive provides programmable power management to provide greater energy efficiency. In most systems, you can control power management through the system setup program. The drive features the following power-management modes:
Power modes Heads Spindle Buffer
Active Tracking Rotating Enabled
Idle Tracking Rotating Enabled
Standby Parked Stopped Enabled
Sleep Parked Stopped Disabled
Active mode The drive is in Active mode during the read/write and seek operations.
• Idle mode
The buffer remains enabled, and the drive accepts all commands and returns to Active mode any time disc access is necessary.
Standby mode The drive enters Standby mode when the host sends a Standby Immediate command. If the host has set
the standby timer, the drive can also enter Standby mode automatically after the drive has been inactive for a specifiable length of time. The standby timer delay is established using a Standby or Idle command. In Standby mode, the drive buffer is enabled, the heads are parked and the spindle is at rest. The drive accepts all commands and returns to Active mode any time disc access is necessary.
•Sleep mode
The drive enters Sleep mode after receiving a Sleep command from the host. In Sleep mode, the drive buffer is disabled, the heads are parked and the spindle is at rest. The drive leaves Sleep mode after it receives a Hard Reset or Soft Reset from the host. After receiving a reset, the drive exits Sleep mode and enters Standby mode with all current translation parameters intact.
• Idle and Standby timers
Each time the drive performs an Active function (read, write or seek), the standby timer is reinitialized and begins counting down from its specified delay times to zero. If the standby timer reaches zero before any drive activity is required, the drive makes a transition to Standby mode. In both Idle and Standby mode, the drive accepts all commands and returns to Active mode when disc access is necessary.
Barracuda ES Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D 19

2.9 Environmental specifications

2.9.1 Ambient temperature

Ambient temperature is defined as the temperature of the environment immediately surrounding the drive. Actual drive case temperature should not exceed 60°C (140°F) within the operating ambient conditions.
Above 1,000 feet (305 meters), the maximum temperature is derated linearly to 112°F (44°C) at 10,000 feet (3,048 meters).
Operating: 5° to 55°C (41° to 131°F)
Nonoperating: –40° to 70°C (–40° to 158°F)

2.9.2 Temperature gradient

Operating: 20°C per hour (68°F per hour max), without condensation
Nonoperating: 30°C per hour (86°F per hour max)

2.9.3 Humidity

2.9.3.1 Relative humidity
Operating: 5% to 90% noncondensing (30% per hour max)
Nonoperating: 5% to 95% noncondensing (30% per hour max)
2.9.3.2 Wet bulb temperature
Operating: 37.7°C (99.9°F max)
Nonoperating: 37.7°C (99.9°F max)

2.9.4 Altitude

Operating: –60.96 m to 3,048 m (–200 ft. to 10,000+ ft.)
Nonoperating: –60.96 m to 12,192 m (–200 ft. to 40,000+ ft.)

2.9.5 Shock

All shock specifications assume that the drive is mounted securely with the input shock applied at the drive mounting screws. Shock may be applied in the X, Y or Z axis.
2.9.5.1 Operating shock
These drives comply with the performance levels specified in this document when subjected to a maximum operating shock of 63 Gs based on half-sine shock pulses of 2 msec. Shocks should not be repeated more than two times per second.
2.9.5.2 Nonoperating shock
The nonoperating shock level that the drive can experience without incurring physical damage or degradation in performance when subsequently put into operation is 300 Gs for 750, 500 and 400 GB models) and 350 Gs (for 250 GB models) based on a nonrepetitive half-sine shock pulse of 2 msec duration.
20 Barracuda ES Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D

2.9.6 Vibration

All vibration specifications assume that the drive is mounted securely with the input vibration applied at the drive mounting screws. Vibration may be applied in the X, Y or Z axis.
2.9.6.1 Operating vibration
The maximum vibration levels that the drive may experience while meeting the performance standards speci­fied in this document are specified below.
5–22 Hz 0.25 Gs (Limited displacement)
22–350 Hz 0.50 Gs
350–500 Hz 0.25 Gs
2.9.6.2 Nonoperating vibration
The maximum nonoperating vibration levels that the drive may experience without incurring physical damage or degradation in performance when subsequently put into operation are specified below.
5–22 Hz 0.25 Gs (limited displacement)
22–350 Hz 5.0 Gs
350–500 Hz 1.0 Gs

2.10 Acoustics

Drive acoustics are measured as overall A-weighted acoustic sound power levels (no pure tones). All mea­surements are consistent with ISO document 7779. Sound power measurements are taken under essentially free-field conditions over a reflecting plane. For all tests, the drive is oriented with the cover facing upward.
Note. For seek mode tests, the drive is placed in seek mode only. The number of seeks per second is defined
by the following equation:
(Number of seeks per second = 0.4 / (average latency + average access time)
Table 7: Fluid Dynamic Bearing (FDB) motor acoustics
ST3750640NS, ST3750840NS 2.7 bels (typ)
ST3500630NS, ST3500830NS 2.5 bels (typ)
ST3400620NS, ST3400820NS ST3320620NS, ST3320820NS
ST3250620NS, ST3250820NS 2.5 bels (typ)
*During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and
power to operational levels.
Idle* Performance seek
3.2 bels (typ)
3.0 bels (max)
2.8 bels (max)
2.5 bels (typ)
2.8 bels (max)
2.8 bels (max)
3.9 bels (max)
3.2 bels (typ)
3.5 bels (max)
3.2 bels (typ)
3.5 bels (max)
3.2 bels (typ)
3.5 bels (max)
Barracuda ES Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D 21

2.11 Electromagnetic immunity

When properly installed in a representative host system, the drive operates without errors or degradation in performance when subjected to the radio frequency (RF) environments defined in the following table:
Table 8: Radio frequency environments
Test Description Performance level Reference standard
Electrostatic discharge
Radiated RF immunity
Electrical fast transient
Surge immunity ± 1 kV differential, ± 2 kV common, AC mains B EN 61000-4-5: 95
Conducted RF immunity
Voltage dips, interrupts
Contact, HCP, VCP: ± 4
80 to 1,000 MHz, 3 V/m, 80% AM with 1 kHz sine 900 MHz, 3 V/m, 50% pulse modulation @ 200 Hz
± 1 kV on AC mains, ± 0.5 kV on external I/O B EN 61000-4-4: 95
150 kHz to 80 MHz, 3 Vrms, 80% AM with 1 kHz sine A EN 61000-4-6: 97
0% open, 5 seconds 0% short, 5 seconds 40%, 0.10 seconds 70%, 0.01 seconds
kV; Air: ± 8 kV B EN 61000-4-2: 95
A EN 61000-4-3: 96
C C C B
ENV 50204: 95
EN 61000-4-11: 94
22 Barracuda ES Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D

2.12 Reliability

2.12.1 Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) and Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF)

The product shall achieve an Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) of 0.73% (MTBF of 1.2 million hours) when oper­ated in an environment that ensures the HDA case temperatures do not exceed 40
°
C. Operation at case tem­peratures outside the specifications in Section 2.9 may increase the product AFR (decrease MTBF). AFR and MTBF are population statistics that are not relevant to individual units.
AFR and MTBF specifications are based on the following assumptions for business critical storage system environments:
• 8,760 power-on-hours per year.
• 250 average motor start/stop cycles per year.
• Operations at nominal voltages.
• Systems will provide adequate cooling to ensure the case temperatures do not exceed 40°C. Temperatures
outside the specifications in
Nonrecoverable read errors 1 per 1015 bits read, max
Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) 0.73% (nominal power, 40°C ambient temperature)
Contact start-stop cycles 50,000 cycles
Warranty 5 years on distribution units.
Preventive maintenance None required.
Section 2.9 will increase the product AFR and decrease MTBF.
(at nominal voltage and temperature, with 60 cycles per hour and a 50% duty cycle)
To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the fol­lowing web page:
www.seagate.com/support/service/ From this page, click on the “Verify Your Warranty” link. You will be asked to provide
the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of purchase. The system will display the warranty information for your drive.

2.13 Agency certification

2.13.1 Safety certification

The drives are recognized in accordance with UL 1950 and CSA C22.2 (950) and meet all applicable sections of IEC950 and EN 60950 as tested by TUV North America.

2.13.2 Electromagnetic compatibility

Hard drives that display the CE mark comply with the European Union (EU) requirements specified in the Elec­tromagnetic Compatibility Directive (89/336/EEC). Testing is performed to the levels specified by the product standards for Information Technology Equipment (ITE). Emission levels are defined by EN 55022, Class B and the immunity levels are defined by EN 55024.
Seagate uses an independent laboratory to confirm compliance with the EC directives specified in the previous paragraph. Drives are tested in representative end-user systems. Although CE-marked Seagate drives comply with the directives when used in the test systems, we cannot guarantee that all systems will comply with the directives. The drive is designed for operation inside a properly designed enclosure, with properly shielded I/O cable (if necessary) and terminators on all unused I/O ports. Computer manufacturers and system integrators should confirm EMC compliance and provide CE marking for their products.
Barracuda ES Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D 23
Korean RRL
If these drives have the Korea Ministry of Information and Communication (MIC) logo, they comply with para­graph 1 of Article 11 of the Electromagnetic Compatibility control Regulation and meet the Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Framework requirements of the Radio Research Laboratory (RRL) Ministry of Information and Communication Republic of Korea.
These drives have been tested and comply with the Electromagnetic Interference/Electromagnetic Susceptibil­ity (EMI/EMS) for Class B products. Drives are tested in a representative, end-user system by a Korean-recog­nized lab.
• Barracuda ES
• Certificate number: STX-L3510 (B)
Australian C-Tick (N176)
If these models have the C-Tick marking, they comply with the Australia/New Zealand Standard AS/NZS3548 1995 and meet the Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Framework requirements of the Australian Communi­cation Authority (ACA).

2.13.3 FCC verification

These drives are intended to be contained solely within a personal computer or similar enclosure (not attached as an external device). As such, each drive is considered to be a subassembly even when it is individually mar­keted to the customer. As a subassembly, no Federal Communications Commission verification or certification of the device is required.
Seagate Technology LLC has tested this device in enclosures as described above to ensure that the total assembly (enclosure, disc drive, motherboard, power supply, etc.) does comply with the limits for a Class B computing device, pursuant to Subpart J, Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation with noncertified assemblies is likely to result in interference to radio and television reception.
Radio and television interference. This equipment generates and uses radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in strict accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions, may cause interference to radio and television reception.
This equipment is designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference in a residential installa­tion. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause interference to radio or television, which can be determined by turning the equipment on and off, you are encouraged to try one or more of the following corrective measures:
• Reorient the receiving antenna.
• Move the device to one side or the other of the radio or TV.
• Move the device farther away from the radio or TV.
• Plug the computer into a different outlet so that the receiver and computer are on different branch outlets.
If necessary, you should consult your dealer or an experienced radio/television technician for additional sug­gestions. You may find helpful the following booklet prepared by the Federal Communications Commission: How to Identify and Resolve Radio-Television Interference Problems. This booklet is available from the Super­intendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402. Refer to publication num­ber 004-000-00345-4.
24 Barracuda ES Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D

2.14 Environmental protection

Seagate designs its products to meet environmental protection requirements worldwide, including regulations restricting certain chemical substances.

2.14.1 European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive

Seagate designs its products to meet environmental protection requirements worldwide, including regulations restricting certain chemical substances. A new law, the European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive, restricts the presence of chemical substances, including Lead, Cadmium, Mercury, Hexavalent Chromium, PBB and PBDE, in electronic products, effective July 2006. This drive is manufactured with components and materials that comply with the RoHS Directive.

2.14.2 China Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive

2.14.2
This product has an Environmental Protection Use Period (EPUP) of 20 years. The following table contains information mandated by China's "Marking Requirements for Control of Pollution Caused by Electronic Information Products" Standard.
"O" indicates the hazardous and toxic substance content of the part (at the homogenous material level) is lower than the threshold defined by the China RoHS MCV Standard.
“O”
"X" indicates the hazardous and toxic substance content of the part (at the homogenous material level) is over the threshold defined by the China RoHS MCV Standard.
中国限制危险物品的指令
表示该部件(于同类物品程度上)所含的危险和有毒物质低于中国
RoHS MCV
标准所定义的门槛值。
“X”
表示该部件(于同类物品程度上)所含的危险和有毒物质超出中国
RoHS MCV
标准所定义的门槛值。

2.15 Corrosive environment

Seagate electronic drive components pass accelerated corrosion testing equivalent to 10 years exposure to light industrial environments containing sulfurous gases, chlorine and nitric oxide, classes G and H per ASTM B845. However, this accelerated testing cannot duplicate every potential application environment. Users should use caution exposing any electronic components to uncontrolled chemical pollutants and corrosive chemicals as electronic drive component reliability can be affected by the installation environment. The silver, copper, nickel and gold films used in Seagate products are especially sensitive to the presence of sulfide, chlo­ride, and nitrate contaminants. Sulfur is found to be the most damaging. In addition, electronic components should never be exposed to condensing water on the surface of the printed circuit board assembly (PCBA) or exposed to an ambient relative humidity greater than 95%. Materials used in cabinet fabrication, such as vulca­nized rubber, that can outgas corrosive compounds should be minimized or eliminated. The useful life of any electronic equipment may be extended by replacing materials near circuitry with sulfide-free alternatives.
Barracuda ES Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D 25
26 Barracuda ES Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D

3.0 Configuring and mounting the drive

This section contains the specifications and instructions for configuring and mounting the drive.

3.1 Handling and static-discharge precautions

After unpacking, and before installation, the drive may be exposed to potential handling and electrostatic dis­charge (ESD) hazards. Observe the following standard handling and static-discharge precautions:
Caution:
• Before handling the drive, put on a grounded wrist strap, or ground yourself frequently by touching the metal
chassis of a computer that is plugged into a grounded outlet. Wear a grounded wrist strap throughout the entire installation procedure.
• Handle the drive by its edges or frame only.
• The drive is extremely fragile—handle it with care. Do not press down on the drive top cover.
• Always rest the drive on a padded, antistatic surface until you mount it in the computer.
• Do not touch the connector pins or the printed circuit board.
• Do not remove the factory-installed labels from the drive or cover them with additional labels. Removal voids
the warranty. Some factory-installed labels contain information needed to service the drive. Other labels are used to seal out dirt and contamination.
Barracuda ES Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D 27

3.2 Configuring the drive

Each drive on the Serial ATA interface connects point-to-point with the Serial ATA host adapter. There is no master/slave relationship because each drive is considered a master in a point-to-point relationship. If two drives are attached on one Serial ATA host adapter, the host operating system views the two devices as if they were both “masters” on two separate ports. Both drives behave as if they are Device 0 (master) devices.
Serial ATA drives are designed for easy installation. It is usually not necessary to set any jumpers on the drive for proper operation; however, if you connect the drive and receive a “drive not detected” error, your SATA­equipped motherboard or host adapter may use a chipset that does not support SATA speed autonegotiation. If you have a motherboard or host adapter that does not support autonegotiation:
• Install a jumper as shown in Figure 3 below to limit the data transfer rate to 1.5 Gbits per second (and leave the drive connected to the SATA-equipped motherboard or host adapter that doesn’t support autonegotiation) or
• Install a SATA host adapter that supports autonegotiation, leave the drive jumper block set to “Normal operation” (see Figure the drive to a 1.5 Gbits/sec transfer rate.
3.0 Gbits per second operation
Limit data transfer rate to
1.5 Gbits per second
3 below), and connect the drive to that adapter. This option has the benefit of not limiting
Jumper block
SATA interface connector
Figure 3. Serial ATA connectors
SATA power connector

3.3 Serial ATA cables and connectors

The Serial ATA interface cable consists of four conductors in two differential pairs, plus three ground connec­tions. The cable size may be 30 to 26 AWG with a maximum length of one meter (39.37 inches). See Table 9 for connector pin definitions. Either end of the SATA signal cable can be attached to the drive or host.
For direct backplane connection, the drive connectors are inserted directly into the host receptacle. The drive and the host receptacle incorporate features that enable the direct connection to be hot pluggable and blind mateable.
For installations which require cables, you can connect the drive as illustrated in Figure 4.
Signal connector
Power connector
Signal cable
Power cable
Figure 4. Attaching SATA cabling
Each cable is keyed to ensure correct orientation. Barracuda ES Serial ATA drives support latching SATA con­nectors.
28 Barracuda ES Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D

3.4 Drive mounting

You can mount the drive in any orientation using four screws in the side-mounting holes or four screws in the bottom-mounting holes. See Figure 5 for drive mounting dimensions. Follow these important mounting precau­tions when mounting the drive:
• Allow a minimum clearance of 0.030 inches (0.76 mm) around the entire perimeter of the drive for cooling.
• Use only 6-32 UNC mounting screws.
• The screws should be inserted no more than 0.150 inch (3.81 mm) into the bottom or side mounting holes.
• Do not overtighten the mounting screws (maximum torque: 6 inch-lb).
Recommended case temperature measurement location
.250 + .015
(6.35 + .381)
(3x both sides)
1.122
+ .020
(28.499
+ .508)
[1]
5.787 (146.9898) max.
1.638
(41.605)
[1]
[1]
4.000
(101.6)
[1]
4.000
(101.60)
.138
(3.505)
.814
2.00
(50.80)
(20.676)
CLof conn. Datum B
CLof drive
[1]
2 x 3.750
(2 x 95.25)
1.028 max
(26.111 max)
2 x 1.625
(2 x 41.28)
2 x 1.750
(2 x 44.45)
[1]
Notes:
Dimensions are shown in inches (mm). [1] Dimensions per SFF-8301 specification
[1]
[1]
4.000
(101.6)
[1]
Recommended case temperature measurement location
Figure 5. Mounting dimensions—top, side and end view
Barracuda ES Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D 29
30 Barracuda ES Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D

4.0 Serial ATA (SATA) interface

These drives use the industry-standard Serial ATA interface that supports FIS data transfers. It supports ATA programmed input/output (PIO) modes 0–4; multiword DMA modes 0–2, and Ultra DMA modes 0–6.
For detailed information about the Serial ATA interface, refer to the “Serial ATA: High Speed Serialized AT Attachment” specification.

4.1 Hot-Plug compatibility

Barracuda ES Serial ATA drives incorporate connectors which enable you to hot plug these drives in accor­dance with the Serial ATA II: Extension to Serial ATA 1.0a specification. This specification can be downloaded from www.serialata.org.
Caution:
The drive motor must come to a complete stop (Ready to spindle stop time indicated in Section 2.7) prior to changing the plane of operation. This time is required to insure data integrity.
Barracuda ES Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D 31

4.2 Serial ATA device plug connector pin definitions

Table 9 summarizes the signals on the Serial ATA interface and power connectors.
Table 9: Serial ATA connector pin definitions
Segment Pin Function Definition
S1 Ground 2nd mate
S2 A+ Differential signal pair A from Phy
S3 A-
S4 Ground 2nd mate
S5 B- Differential signal pair B from Phy
S6 B+
Signal
S7 Ground 2nd mate
Key and spacing separate signal and power segments
P1 V
P2 V
P3 V
33
33
33
3.3V power
3.3V power
3.3V power, pre-charge, 2nd mate
P4 Ground 1st mate
P5 Ground 2nd mate
P6 Ground 2nd mate
Power
P7 V
P8 V
P9 V
5
5
5
5V power, pre-charge, 2nd mate
5V power
5V power
P10 Ground 2nd mate
P11 Ground or LED signal If grounded, drive does not use deferred spin
P12 Ground 1st mate.
P13 V
P14 V
P15 V
12
12
12
12V power, pre-charge, 2nd mate
12V power
12V power
Notes:
1. All pins are in a single row, with a 1.27 mm (0.050”) pitch.
2. The comments on the mating sequence apply to the case of backplane blindmate connector only. In this
case, the mating sequences are:
• the ground pins P4 and P12.
• the pre-charge power pins and the other ground pins.
• the signal pins and the rest of the power pins.
3. There are three power pins for each voltage. One pin from each voltage is used for pre-charge when
installed in a blind-mate backplane configuration.
4. All used voltage pins (Vx) must be terminated.
32 Barracuda ES Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D

4.3 Supported ATA commands

The following table lists Serial ATA standard commands that the drive supports. For a detailed description of the ATA commands, refer to the Serial ATA: High Speed Serialized AT Attachment specification. See “S.M.A.R.T. commands” on page 40.for details and subcommands used in the S.M.A.R.T. implementation.
Table 10: Supported ATA commands
Command name Command code (in hex)
Check Power Mode 98H or E5
Device Configuration Freeze Lock B1H / C1
Device Configuration Identify B1H / C2
Device Configuration Restore B1H / C0
Device Configuration Set B1H / C3
Device Reset 08
Download Microcode 92
Execute Device Diagnostics 90
Flush Cache E7
Flush Cache Extended EA
Format Track 50
Identify Device EC
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
Idle 97H or E3
Idle Immediate 95H or E1
Initialize Device Parameters 91
Read Buffer E4
Read DMA C8
Read DMA Extended 25
Read DMA Without Retries C9
Read Log Ext 2F
Read Multiple C4
Read Multiple Extended 29
Read Native Max Address F8
Read Native Max Address Extended 27
Read Sectors 20
Read Sectors Extended 24
Read Sectors Without Retries 21
Read Verify Sectors 40
Read Verify Sectors Extended 42
Read Verify Sectors Without Retries 41
Recalibrate 10
Security Disable Password F6
Security Erase Prepare F3
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
Barracuda ES Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D 33
Command name Command code (in hex)
Security Erase Unit F4
Security Freeze F5
Security Set Password F1
Security Unlock F2
Seek 70
Set Features EF
Set Max Address F9
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
Note: Individual Set Max Address commands are identified by the value placed in the Set Max Features regis­ter as defined to the right.
Set Max Address Extended 37
Set Multiple Mode C6
H
H
Sleep 99H or E6
S.M.A.R.T. Disable Operations B0H / D9
S.M.A.R.T. Enable/Disable Autosave B0H / D2
S.M.A.R.T. Enable Operations B0H / D8
S.M.A.R.T. Execute Offline B0H / D4
S.M.A.R.T. Read Attribute Thresholds B0H / D1
S.M.A.R.T. Read Data B0H / D0
S.M.A.R.T. Read Log Sector B0H / D5
S.M.A.R.T. Return Status B0H / DA
S.M.A.R.T. Save Attribute Values B0H / D3
S.M.A.R.T. Write Log Sector B0H / D6
Standby 96H or E2
Standby Immediate 94H or E0
Write Buffer E8
Write DMA CA
Write DMA Extended 35
Write DMA FUA Extended CD
Write DMA Without Retries CB
Write Log Extended 3F
Write Multiple C5
Write Multiple Extended 39
Write Multiple FUA Extended CE
Write Sectors 30
Write Sectors Without Retries 31
Write Sectors Extended 34
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
Address:
Password:
Unlock:
Freeze Lock:
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
Lock:
00 01 02 03 04
H H H H H
34 Barracuda ES Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D

4.3.1 Identify Device command

The Identify Device command (command code ECH) transfers information about the drive to the host following power up. The data is organized as a single 512-byte block of data, whose contents are shown in Table 10 on page 33. All reserved bits or words should be set to zero. Parameters listed with an “x” are drive-specific or vary with the state of the drive. See Section 2.0 on page 3 for default parameter settings.
The following commands contain drive-specific features that may not be included in the Serial ATA specifica­tion.
Word Description Value
0
Configuration information:
• Bit 15: 0 = ATA; 1 = ATAPI
• Bit 7: removable media
0C5A
• Bit 6: removable controller
• Bit 0: reserved
1 Number of logical cylinders 16,383
2 ATA-reserved 0000
3 Number of logical heads 16
4 Retired 0000
5 Retired 0000
6 Number of logical sectors per logical track: 63 003F
7–9 Retired 0000
10–
Serial number: (20 ASCII characters, 0000H = none) ASCII
19
20 Retired 0000
21 Retired 0400
22 Obsolete 0000
23– 26
27– 46
Firmware revision (8 ASCII character string, padded with blanks to end of string)
Drive model number: (40 ASCII characters, padded with blanks to end of string)
x.xx
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
47 (Bits 7–0) Maximum sectors per interrupt on Read multiple and Write mul-
tiple (16)
48 Reserved 0000
49 Standard Standby timer, IORDY supported and may be disabled 2F00
50 ATA-reserved 0000
51 PIO data-transfer cycle timing mode 0200
52 Retired 0200
53 Words 54–58, 64–70 and 88 are valid 0007
54 Number of current logical cylinders xxxx
55 Number of current logical heads xxxx
56 Number of current logical sectors per logical track xxxx
57–
Current capacity in sectors xxxx
58
59 Number of sectors transferred during a Read Multiple or Write Multiple
command
8010
xxxx
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
Barracuda ES Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D 35
Word Description Value
60– 61
Total number of user-addressable LBA sectors available (see Section 2.2 for related information)
0FFFFFFFh*
*Note: The maximum value allowed in this field is: 0FFFFFFFh (268,435,455 sectors, 137 Gbytes). Drives with capacities over 137 Gbytes will have 0FFFFFFFh in this field and the actual number of user­addressable LBAs specified in words 100-103. This is required for drives that support the 48-bit addressing feature.
62 Retired 0000
63 Multiword DMA active and modes supported (see note following this
xx07
table)
64 Advanced PIO modes supported (modes 3 and 4 supported) 0003
65 Minimum multiword DMA transfer cycle time per word (120 nsec) 0078
66 Recommended multiword DMA transfer cycle time per word (120 nsec) 0078
67 Minimum PIO cycle time without IORDY flow control (240 nsec) 00F0
68 Minimum PIO cycle time with IORDY flow control (120 nsec) 0078
69–
ATA-reserved 0000
74
75 Queue depth 0000
76 Serial ATA capabilities xxxx
77 Reserved for future Serial ATA definition xxxx
78 Serial ATA features supported xxxx
79 Serial ATA features enabled xxxx
80 Major version number 003E
81 Minor version number 0000
82 Command sets supported 364B
83 Command sets supported 7C03
84 Command sets support extension 4003
85 Command sets enabled 30xx
86 Command sets enabled 0001
87 Command sets enable extension 4000
88 Ultra DMA support and current mode (see note following this table) xx3F
89 Security erase time 0000
90 Enhanced security erase time 0000
92 Master password revision code FFFE
93 Hardware reset value (see description following this table) xxxx
95–
ATA-reserved 0000
99
100– 103
Total number of user-addressable LBA sectors available (see Section 2.2 for related information). These words are required for drives that support the 48-bit addressing feature. Maximum value: 0000FFFFFFFFFFFFh.
750 GB models = 1,465,149,168 500 GB models = 976,773,168 400 GB models = 781,422,768 320 GB models = 625,142,448 250 GB models = 488,397,168
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
104– 127
ATA-reserved 0000
H
36 Barracuda ES Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D
Word Description Value
128 Security status 0001
129–
Seagate-reserved xxxx
159
160–
ATA-reserved 0000
254
255 Integrity word xxA5
H
H
H
H
Note. Advanced Power Management (APM) is supported. APM is disabled by default but you may enable APM
using the SATA set features commands. Use the time settings stated below:
Enable Idle 1 Options:
Word 0x53 set to 0x7D09 Word 0xE3 set to 0x1388 // 5 seconds Word 0xE4 set to 0x2710 // 10 seconds Word 0xE5 set to 0x0015 // 21 seconds Word 0xE6 set to 0x0025 // 37 seconds Word 0x5B set to 0xFEFE
Barracuda ES Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D 37
Note. See the bit descriptions below for words 63, 88, and 93 of the Identify Drive data.
Description (if bit is set to 1)
Bit Word 63
0 Multiword DMA mode 0 is supported.
1 Multiword DMA mode 1 is supported.
2 Multiword DMA mode 2 is supported.
8 Multiword DMA mode 0 is currently active.
9 Multiword DMA mode 1 is currently active.
10 Multiword DMA mode 2 is currently active.
Bit Word 88
0 Ultra DMA mode 0 is supported.
1 Ultra DMA mode 1 is supported.
2 Ultra DMA mode 2 is supported.
3 Ultra DMA mode 3 is supported.
4 Ultra DMA mode 4 is supported.
5 Ultra DMA mode 5 is supported.
6 Ultra DMA mode 6 is supported.
8 Ultra DMA mode 0 is currently active.
9 Ultra DMA mode 1 is currently active.
10 Ultra DMA mode 2 is currently active.
11 Ultra DMA mode 3 is currently active.
12 Ultra DMA mode 4 is currently active.
13 Ultra DMA mode 5 is currently active.
14 Ultra DMA mode 6 is currently active.
38 Barracuda ES Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D

4.3.2 Set Features command

This command controls the implementation of various features that the drive supports. When the drive receives this command, it sets BSY, checks the contents of the Features register, clears BSY and generates an inter­rupt. If the value in the register does not represent a feature that the drive supports, the command is aborted. Power-on default has the read look-ahead and write caching features enabled. The acceptable values for the Features register are defined as follows:
Table 11: Set Features command values
02
03
10
55
82
90
AA
F1
Enable write cache (default).
H
Set transfer mode (based on value in Sector Count register).
H
Sector Count register values:
00
Set PIO mode to default (PIO mode 2).
H
01
Set PIO mode to default and disable IORDY (PIO mode 2).
H
08HPIO mode 0
09HPIO mode 1
0A
PIO mode 2
H
0BHPIO mode 3
0CHPIO mode 4 (default)
20
Multiword DMA mode 0
H
21HMultiword DMA mode 1
22HMultiword DMA mode 2
40
Ultra DMA mode 0
H
41HUltra DMA mode 1
42HUltra DMA mode 2
43
Ultra DMA mode 3
H
44HUltra DMA mode 4
45HUltra DMA mode 5
46
Ultra DMA mode 6
H
Enable use of SATA features
H
Disable read look-ahead (read cache) feature.
H
Disable write cache
H
Disable use of SATA features
H
Enable read look-ahead (read cache) feature (default).
H
Report full capacity available
H
Note. At power-on, or after a hardware or software reset, the default values of the features are as indi-
cated above.
Barracuda ES Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D 39

4.3.3 S.M.A.R.T. commands

S.M.A.R.T. provides near-term failure prediction for disc drives. When S.M.A.R.T. is enabled, the drive moni­tors predetermined drive attributes that are susceptible to degradation over time. If self-monitoring determines that a failure is likely, S.M.A.R.T. makes a status report available to the host. Not all failures are predictable. S.M.A.R.T. predictability is limited to the attributes the drive can monitor. For more information on S.M.A.R.T. commands and implementation, see the Draft ATA-5 Standard.
SeaTools diagnostic software activates a built-in drive self-test (DST S.M.A.R.T. command for D4
) that elimi-
H
nates unnecessary drive returns. The diagnostic software ships with all new drives and is also available at: http://seatools.sea
gate.com.
This drive is shipped with S.M.A.R.T. features disabled. You must have a recent BIOS or software package that supports S.M.A.R.T. to enable this feature. The table below shows the S.M.A.R.T. command codes that the drive uses.
Table 12: S.M.A.R.T. commands
Code in features register S.M.A.R.T. command
D0
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D8
D9
DA
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
S.M.A.R.T. Read Data
S.M.A.R.T. Enable/Disable Attribute Autosave
S.M.A.R.T. Save Attribute Values
S.M.A.R.T. Execute Off-line Immediate (runs DST)
S.M.A.R.T. Read Log Sector
S.M.A.R.T. Write Log Sector
S.M.A.R.T. Enable Operations
S.M.A.R.T. Disable Operations
S.M.A.R.T. Return Status
Note. If an appropriate code is not written to the Features Register, the command is aborted and 0x 04
(abort) is written to the Error register.
40 Barracuda ES Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D

5.0 Seagate Technology support services

Online services
Internet
For information regarding Seagate products and services, visit www.seagate.com. Worldwide support is available 24 hours daily by email for your questions.
Presales Support:
Presales@Seagate.com
Technical Support:
DiscSupport@Seagate.com
Warranty Support:
http://www.sea
mySeagate
my.seagate.com is the industry's first Web portal designed specifically for OEMs and distributors. It provides self-service access to critical applications, personalized content and the tools that allow our partners to manage their Seagate account functions. Submit pricing requests, orders and returns through a single, password-protected Web interface-anytime, anywhere in the world.
gate.com/support/service/index.html
spp.seagate.com
spp.seagate.com supports Seagate resellers with product information, program benefits and sales tools. You may register for customized communications that are not available on the web. These communications contain product launch, EOL, pricing, promotions and other channel-related information. To learn more about the benefits or to register, go to spp.seagate.com, any time, from anywhere in the world.
Seagate Service Centers
Presales Support
Our Presales Support staff can help you determine which Seagate products are best suited for your specific application or computer system, as well as product availability and compatibility.
Technical Support
Seagate technical support is available to assist you online at support.seagate.com or through one of our call centers. Have your system configuration information and your “ST” model number available.
SeaTDD(+1-405-324-3655) is a telecommunications device for the deaf (TDD). You can send questions or comments 24 hours daily and exchange messages with a technical support specialist during normal business hours for the call center in your region.
Barracuda ES Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D 41
Customer Service Operations
Warranty Service
Seagate offers worldwide customer support for Seagate products. Seagate distributors, OEMs and other direct customers should contact their Seagate Customer Service Operations (CSO) representative for warranty­related issues. Resellers or end users of drive products should contact their place of purchase or Seagate warranty service for assistance. Have your serial number and model or part number available.
Data Recovery Services
Seagate offers data recovery services for all formats and all brands of storage media. Our data recovery services labs are currently located throughout the world. Additional information, including an online request form and data loss prevention resources, is available at http://services.sea
gate.com/index.aspx
Authorized Service Centers
Seagate Service Centers are available on a global basis for the return of defective products. Contact your customer support representative for the location nearest you.
USA/Canada/Latin America support services
For an extensive list of telephone numbers to technical support, presales and warranty service in USA/ Canada/Latin America, including business hours, go to the "Contact Us" page on www.sea
gate.com.
Global Customer Support
Presales, Technical, and Warranty Support Call Center Toll-free Direct dial
USA, Canada, and Mexico 1-800-SEAGATE +1-405-324-4700
Data Recovery Services Call Center Toll-free Direct dial FAX
USA, Canada, 1-800-475-01435 +1-905-474-2162 1-800-475-0158 and Mexico +1-905-474-2459
Europe, the Middle East and Africa Support Services
For an extensive list of telephone numbers to technical support, presales and warranty service in Europe, the Middle East and Africa, go to the "Contact Us" page on www.sea
gate.com.
Asia/Pacific Support Services
For an extensive list of telephone numbers to technical support, presales and warranty service in Asia/Pacific, go to the "Contact Us" page on www.sea
gate.com.
Publication feedback survey
We are interested in your comments and suggestions regarding this publication. Please take a few minutes to participate in our survey at the following URL:
http://survey.sea
gate.com/survey/techpubs.nsf
Thank you for your time and comments.
42 Barracuda ES Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D

Index

A
ACA 24 acceleration 21 acoustics 21 Active 19 Active mode 19 actuator arm 17 Agency certification 23 altitude 20 Ambient temperature 20 ambient temperature 16, 17 Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) 23 areal density 1, 15 ATA commands 33 Australia/New Zealand Standard AS/NZS3548 1995
24
Australian Communication Authority (ACA) 24 Australian C-Tick 24 Average latency 16 Average seek time 16
B
BPI 15 buffer 15
C
cables and connectors 28 cache 15 capacity 14 case temperature 20 CE mark 23 certification 23 Check Power Mode 33 China RoHS directive 25 Class B computing device 24 compatibility 23 Conducted noise 18 Conducted RF immunity 22 Configuring the drive 27 connectors 28 Corrosive environment 25 CSA C22.2 (950) 23 cycles 23 Cylinders 14
D
data-transfer rates 1 DC power 17 Default logical geometry 14 density 15
Device Configuration Freeze Lock 33 Device Configuration Identify 33 Device Configuration Restore 33 Device Configuration Set 33 Device Reset 33 dimensions 29 disc surface 17 dissipation 17 Download Microcode 33
E
Electrical fast transient 22 Electromagnetic compatibility 23 Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) 24 Electromagnetic Compatibility control Regulation 24 Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive (89/336/EEC)
23
Electromagnetic immunity 22 Electrostatic discharge 22 electrostatic discharge (ESD) 27 EN 55022, Class B 23 EN 55024 23 EN 60950 23 Environmental specifications 20 error-correction algorithms 1 errors 23 ESD 27 EU 23 EU RoHS directive 25 European Union (EU) requirements 23 Execute Device Diagnostics 33
F
FCC verification 24 features 1 Federal Communications Commission 24 Flush Cache 33 Flush Cache Extended 33 Format Track 33 Formatted capacity 14
G
geometry 14 Gs 21 guaranteed sectors 14
H
Handling precautions 27 heads 14 height 15 humidity 20
Barracuda ES Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D 43
I
I/O data-transfer rate 15 Identify Device 33 Identify Device command 35 Idle 19, 33 Idle Immediate 33 Idle mode 17, 19 IEC950 23 Information Technology Equipment (ITE) 23 Initialize Device Parameters 33 Input noise ripple 18 input voltage 17 interface 15, 31 internal data-transfer rate OD 15 is 16 ISO document 7779 21 ITE 23
P
Physical characteristics 15 point-to-point 2, 28 Power consumption 17 power consumption 17 power dissipation 17 Power modes 19 Power specifications 17 Power-management modes 19 Power-on to Ready 16 precautions 27 printed circuit board 27 programmable power management 19
Q
quick reference 3
K
Korea Ministry of Information and Communication
(MIC)
24
Korean RRL 24
L
latency 16 latency time 17 LBA mode 14 length 15 logical geometry 14
M
maintenance 23 master/slave 2 maximum temperature 20 MIC 24 mounting 29 mounting screws 20 mounting the drive 27
N
noise 18 nominal power 16 Nonoperating shock 20 Nonoperating vibration 21 Nonrecoverable read errors 23
O
operating 17 Operating power 17 Operating shock 20 Operating vibration 21
R
Radiated RF immunity 22 Radio and television interference 24 radio frequency (RF) 22 random seeks 17 Read Buffer 33 Read DMA 33 Read DMA Extended 33 Read DMA without Retries 33 read errors 23 Read Log Ext 33 Read Multiple 33 Read Multiple Extended 33 Read Native Max Address 33 Read Native Max Address Extended 33 Read Sectors 33 Read Sectors Extended 33 Read Sectors Without Retries 33 Read Verify Sectors 33 Read Verify Sectors Extended 33 Read Verify Sectors Without Retries 33 read/write actuator arm 17 Read/write heads 14 Read/write power 17 Recalibrate 33 recording density 15 recording method 15 Recording technology 15 relative humidity 20 Reliability 23 RF 22 RMS read/write current 18 RoHS 25 RRL 24
44 Barracuda ES Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D
S
S.M.A.R.T. Disable Operations 34 S.M.A.R.T. Enable Operations 34 S.M.A.R.T. Enable/Disable Autosave 34 S.M.A.R.T. Execute Offline 34 S.M.A.R.T. implementation 33 S.M.A.R.T. Read Attribute Thresholds 34 S.M.A.R.T. Read Data 34 S.M.A.R.T. Read Log Sector 34 S.M.A.R.T. Return Status 34 S.M.A.R.T. Save Attribute Values 34 S.M.A.R.T. Write Log sector 34 Safety certification 23 SATA 31 screws 20 sectors 14 Sectors per track 14 Security Disable Password 33 Security Erase Prepare 33 Security Erase Unit 34 Security Freeze 34 Security Set Password 34 Security Unlock 34 Seek 34 seek mode 17 Seek mode power 17 Seek time 16 Seeking 17 Serial ATA (SATA) interface 31 serial ATA ports 2 Servo electronics 17 servo electronics 17 Set Features 34 Set Max Address 34 Set Max Address Extended 34 Set Multiple Mode 34 Shock 20 single-track seeks 16 Sleep 17, 19, 34 Sleep mode 19 sound 21 Specification summary table 3 spindle speed 15 Spinup 17 Spinup power 17 Standby 17, 19, 34 Standby Immediate 34 Standby mode 17, 19 standby timer 19 Standby to Ready 16 Start/stop times 16 start-stop cycles 23 static-discharge 27 support services 41 Surge immunity 22
T
technical support services 41 temperature 16, 20 temperature gradient 20 timer 19 timers 19 track density 15 Track-to-track 16 Track-to-track seek time 16 TUV North America 23
U
UL 1950 23
V
Vibration 21 voltage 17 Voltage dips, interrupts 22 Voltage tolerance 18
W
weight 15 wet bulb temperature 20 width 15 Write Buffer 34 Write DMA 34 Write DMA Extended 34 Write DMA FUA Extended 34 Write DMA Without Retries 34 Write Log Extended 34 Write Multiple 34 Write Multiple Extended 34 Write Multiple FUA Extended 34 Write Sectors 34 Write Sectors Extended 34 Write Sectors Without Retries 34
Barracuda ES Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D 45
46 Barracuda ES Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D
Seagate Technology LLC
920 Disc Drive, Scotts Valley, California 95066-4544, USA
Publication Number: 100424667, Rev. D, Printed in U.S.A.
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