Seagate
istered trademarks of Seagate Technology, Inc. Barracuda™,
SeaFAX™, SeaFONE™, SeaTDD™, and SeaBOARD™ are
trademarks of Seagate Technology, Inc. Other product names
are registered trademarks or trademarks of their owners.
No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form without
written permission from Seagate Technology, Inc.
®
, Seagate Technology®, and the Seagate logo are reg-
Barracuda 9FC Installation Guide, Rev. A1
Preface
This manual contains information for users of the Seagate
ST19171FC (Fibre Channel interface) Barracuda disc drives. It
provides technical support information, performance specifications, installation instructions, and a troubleshooting section.
Additional information is available in the Barracuda 9FC Product
Manual (part number 83329100). Contact your Seagate sales
representative if you need to order this publication.
Electrostatic disch arge protecti on
Caution. Removal of circuit boards by personnel not perform-
ing depot repair will damage components and may
void the warranty.
All drive electronic assemblies are sensitive to
static electricity, due to the electrostatically sensitive devices used within the drive circuitry.
Although some devices such as metal-oxide semi-
conductors are extremely sensitive, all semiconductors, as well as some resistors and capacitors, may be
damaged or degraded by exposure to static electricity.
Electrostatic damage to electronic devices may be caused by
the direct discharge of a charged conductor or by exposure to
the static fields surrounding charged objects. To avoid damaging
drive electronic assemblies, observe the following precautions
when installing or servicing the drive:
• Ground yourself to the drive whenever the drive
electronics are or will be exposed. Connect yourself to ground with a wrist strap (Seagate part
number 12263496). Connection may be made to
2Bar racuda 9FC Installation Guide, Rev. A
any grounded metal assembly. As a general rule, remember
that you and the drive electronics must all be grounded to
avoid potentially damaging static discharges.
• Do not remove any circuit boards from the drive.
• Never use an ohmmeter on any circuit boards.
• When installing th e drive on a carrier or t ray, discharge the
static electricity from the carrier or tray prior to insert ing it into
the system.
Important safety inform ati on and precau tion s
Caution. Use forced-air ventilation when bench-testing the
drive to ensure proper cooling of drive components.
Use proper safety and repair techniques for safe, reliable operation of this unit. Service should be done only by qualified persons.
This manual and labels on the unit may contain warnings and
cautions that must be carefully re ad and followed to mini mize or
eliminate the risk of personal injury. The warnings point out conditions or practices that may endanger you or others. The cautions point out conditions or practices that may damage the unit,
possibly making it unsafe for use.
These warnings and cautions are not exhaustive. We cannot
possibly know, evaluate, and advise you of all the ways in which
maintenance might be performed or the possible risk of each
technique. Consequently, we have not completed any such
broad evaluation. If you use a non-approved procedure or tool,
first ensure that the method you choose will not risk either your
safety or unit performance.
Barracuda 9FC Installation Guide, Rev. A3
Always observe the following warnings and precautions:
• Perform all maintenance by following the procedures in this
manual.
• Follow all cautions and warnings in the procedures.
• Use sound safety practices when operating or repairing the
unit.
• Use caution when troubleshooting a unit that has voltages
present. Turn off power to the unit before servicing it.
• Ensure that the internal temperature of the rack or cabinet
does not exceed the limits defined for the drive w hen the drive
is mounted in an equipment rack or cabinet. When units are
stacked vertically, pay special attention to the top where temperatures are usually highest.
• Follow the precautions listed above in “Electrostatic discharge
protection.”
• Do not remove any circuit boards from the drive chassis.
Return the entire drive for depot repair if any circuit board is
defective. Removal of circuit boards by personnel not performing depot repair will damage components and may void the
warranty.
As a component, the drive is designed to be installed and operated in accordance with UL1950, IEC950, CSA C22.2 950-M89,
VDE0805 and EN60950.
Seagate takes all reasonable steps to ensure that its products
are certifiable to currently accepted standards.
Typical applications of these disc drives include customer packaging and subsystem design. Safety agencies conditionally certify component assemblies, such as the Barracuda disc drive,
based on their final acceptability in the end-use product. The
4Bar racuda 9FC Installation Guide, Rev. A
subsystem designers are responsible for meeting these condi-
tions of acceptability in obtaining safety-regulatory agency compliance in their end-use products and for certifying where
required by law. A necessary part of meeting safety requirements is the provision for overcurre nt protection on driv e SELV
supply voltages.
This unit is a component part and as such is not meant to comply
with FCC or similar national requirements as a stand-alone unit.
Engineering radiated emissions test results are available
through the Seagate Safety Department to assist the subsystem
designer.
Wichtige Sicherheitshinweise
Vorsicht.
Fremdbelüftung vorzusehen, um eine ausreichende Kühlung der
Laufwerkkomponenten sicherzustellen.
Verwenden Sie geeignete Sicherheits- und Reparaturverfahren,
um den sicheren, zuverlässigen Betrieb dieser Einheit zu
gewährleisten. Reparaturen dürfen nur von qualifiziertem Fachpersonal vorgenommen werden.
Die Verfahren in diesem Handbuch und die Aufkleber auf de m
Gerät enthalten Warn- und Vorsichtshinweise. Diese Hinweise
sind sorgfältig durchzulesen und zu beachten, um das Risiko
von Verletzungen auf ein Mindestmaß zu beschränken oder
ganz zu vermeiden. Die Warnhinweise machen auf Situationen
oder Praktiken aufmerksam, die Sie oder andere gefährden
könnten. Die Vorsichtshinweise machen auf Situationen oder
Praktiken aufmerksam, die die Einheit beschädigen können, so
daß deren Gebrauch mit Risiko behaftet ist.
Beim Testen des Laufwerks auf dem Prüftisch ist
Barracuda 9FC Installation Guide, Rev. A5
Die Warn- und Vorsichtshinweise sind nicht allumfassend! Es ist
uns einfach nicht möglich, alle Wartungsmethoden oder die
eventuellen Risiken jeder Methode zu kennen, zu beurteilen und
Sie entsprechend zu beraten. Aus diesem Grund haben wir auf
eine derartige umfassende Beurteilung verzichtet. Falls Sie ein
hier nicht beschriebenes Verfahren oder Werkzeug verwenden,
stellen Sie zuerst sicher, daß das gewählte Verfahren weder Ihre
persönliche Sicherheit noch die Leistung der Einheit gefährdet.
Beachten Sie in jedem Fall die folgenden Warn-und Vorsichtshinweise:
• Führen Sie alle Wartungsarbeiten entsprechend den
Anweisungen in diesem Handbuch aus.
• Beachten Sie alle Warn- und Vorsichtshinweise in diesem
Handbuch.
• Treffen Sie beim Betrieb oder bei der Reparatur der Einheit
angemessene Sicherheitsvorkehrungen.
• Wenn eine Einheit unter Spannung steht, gehen Sie bei der
Fehlerdiagnose besonders vorsichtig vor. Schalten Sie die
Einheit aus, bevor Sie mit den Reparaturarbeiten beginnen.
• Wenn das Laufwerk in einem Einbaugestell oder Gehäuse
montiert ist, sorgen Sie dafür, daß die Temperatur im Inneren
des Gestells oder Gehäuses die für das Laufwerk vorgege-
benen Grenzwerte nicht übersteigt. Wenn Einheiten vertikal
übereinander betestigt werden, achten Sie besonders auf den
oberen Stapelbereich, da dort die Temperatur gewöhnlich am
höchsten ist.
• Befolgen Sie die oben unter “Electrostatic Discharge Protec-
tion” angegebenen Sicherheitsmaßnahmen.
6Bar racuda 9FC Installation Guide, Rev. A
• Nehmen Sie keine Platinen aus dem Laufwerkgehäuse. Wenn
eine Platine defekt ist, muß das gesamte Laufwerk zur Rep-
aratur eingeschickt werden. Die Herausnahme von Platinen
durch anderePersonen als die für die werkseitige Reparatur
zuständigen kann zu einer Beschädigung der Komponenten
und Erlöschen des Garantieanspruchs führen.
• Die vormontierte Kopf- und Festplatteneinheit (HDA) nicht aus
dem Laufwerkgehäuse nehmen! Falls die HDA beschädigt ist,
schicken Sie das gesamte Laufwerk zur Reparatur ein.
• Die HDA ist nicht vor Ort reparierbar und darf nicht auseinan-
dergenommen werden! Öffnen der versiegelten HDA durch
andere Personen als die für die werkseitige Reparatur zustän-
digen hat eine Beschädigung der Komponenten und
Erlöschen des Garantieanspruchs zur Folge.
Als Teilkomponente ist dieses Laufwerk für die Installation und
den Betrieb in Übereinstimmung mit UL 1950, IEC950,
EN60950, CSA C22.2 950 und VDE0805 vorgesehen.
Seagate ist ständig bemüht, die Zulassungsfähigkeit von
Seagate-Produkten im Rahmen der gegenwärtig geltenden
Standards zu gewährleisten. Zu den typischen Anwendungen
dieser Festplattenwerke zählen Systemeinbau durch den
Kunden und die Konstruktion von Untersystemen. Sicherheitsbehörden gewähren eine bedingte Zulassung für Komponenten
wie das Barracuda-Festplattenlaufwerk vorbehaltlich der
endgültigen Zulasssung im Endprodukt. Designer von Untersystemen sind dafür verantwortlich, die Voraussetzungen für die
Einhaltung sicherheits- oder aufsichtsbehördlicher Vorschriften
in ihren Endprodukten und - falls gesetzlich vorgeschrieben - für
die Zulassung zu schaffen. Eine Grundvoraussetzung zur Ein-
Barracuda 9FC Installation Guide, Rev. A7
haltung der Sicherheitsanforderungen ist die Bereitstellung
eines Überlastschutzes für die SELV-Versorgungsspannungen
des Laufwerks.
Dieses Gerät ist eine Baugruppe und unterliegt als solche nicht
den Anforderungen der FCC oder ähnlicher nationaler Behörden
für eigenständige Geräte. Technische Testergebnisse zu elektromagnetische Strahlung sind für Designer von Untersystemen
auf Anfrage von der Seagate-Sicherheitsabteilung erhältlich.
8Bar racuda 9FC Installation Guide, Rev. A
Technical support services
Seagate Technology provides technical support literature and
diagnostic utilities to authorized distributors. Please contact your
dealer for technical support and installation troubleshooting.
Product technical support is available for all Seagate products by
calling the SeaFAX™, SeaFONE™, SeaTDD™, or SeaBOARD™ services. These are toll calls if you dial from outside
of the number’s local dialing area. Seagate also has a forum on
CompuServe and an internet site.
SeaFAX: USA 1-800-S EAGATE;
England 44-1-62-847-7080; Australia 61-2-756-5170
Use a touch-tone telephone to access Seagate’s automated
FAX system and select technical support information by return
FAX. This service is available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.
CompuSe rve foru m
Online support for Seagate products is available on CompuServe. This includes an extensive question and answer message base, downloadable utilities, and documentation files in
TM
Adobe
from your own computer. Type “Go Seagate” to access this
service.
Internet site: www.s eaga te.co m ; ftp.seag ate.com
Support services, product information, and much more is provided on this web site.
SeaFONE: 1-800-SEAGATE
Technical support specialists are available from 8:00 A.M. to
5:00
information on selected Seagate products is provided while you
AcrobatTM format which you can download and view
P.M. PST, Monday through Friday. Recorded technical
Barracuda 9FC Installation Guide, Rev. A9
are on hold. Recordings are accessible 24 hours a day, 7 days a
week.
SeaTDD: (408) 438-5 382
TDD is a telecommunication device for the deaf where two people can communicate using a keyboard connected to the phone
line. A TDD device is required to access this service. You can
send questions or comments 24 hours a day. One-on-one
exchanges with a technical support specialist are available from
8:00
A.M. to 5:0 0 P.M. PST, Monday through Friday.
SeaBOARD
The Seagate Technical Support Bulletin Board System (BBS) is
available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. A modem is required to
access this service. The communications software must be set
for eight data bits, no parity, and one stop bit (8N1). These operate at 300 to 9600 baud. With this service you can access:
• Specifications and jumper configurations
• Reprints of documentation
• Utilities that you can download to your own computer
SeaBOARD locationModem number
USA, Mexico, Latin America........................(4 08) 438-8771
Barracuda 9FC disc drives are high-speed, random-access digital-data storage devices designed to be used within a Fibre
Channel host system.
The drive is a component for installation in an enclosure
designed for the drive. The disc drive must receive adequate
cooling (refer to “Providing adequate cooling”) and it must be
sufficiently grounded and shielded from emissions. The Barracuda 9FC Product Manual (part number 83329100) contains
guidelines for a properly designed enclosure.
Figure 1. Barracuda 9FC disc drive
Barracuda 9FC Installation Guide, Rev. A11
CharacteristicsST19171FC
InterfaceFibre Channel
Capacity
Unformatted11.7 Gbytes
Formatted9.1 Gbytes
Recording
Cylinders (user)5,273
Read/write data heads20
Avg bytes/track (unformatted)102,000
Seek time
Average read8.0 msec
Average write9.5 msec
Disc rotation
RPM7,200
Average latency4.17 msec
Data transfer rate
Maximum instantaneous106.3 Mbytes/sec.
DC power requirements (±5V)
1
+5V+12V
Maximum start current1.185A2.180A
Maximum operating current1.289A1.105A
Average idle current1.203A0.896A
1. For more detailed power information, refer to the ST19171FC Product
Manual, pub lica tion nu mber 83 3291 00.
12Barracuda 9FC Installation Guide, Rev. A
Installing the ST19171FC drive
To install a ST19171FC drive, simply plug the drive dire ctly into
your system’s Fibre Channel backpanel 40-pin single connector
attachment (FC-SCA). There are no jumpers or terminators on
the drive, and power is supplied through the connector. Table 1
on page 21 lists the pin descriptions of the 40-pin FC-SCA.
Read the following general information topics to ensure your
drive is installed properly:
• Providing adequate cooling
• Mounting the drive
• Formatting the drive
Providin g adequ ate cool ing
The enclosure design must ensure adequate cooling for the
drive. The maximum ambient temperature is 50
maximum allowable head and disc assembly (HDA) case temperature is 60
o
C (140oF).
The drive’s product manual (83329100) describes how to evaluate the air-flow design. The evaluation consists of e nsuring that
the temperatures of certain critical components remain within
acceptable limits during drive operation.
We recommend orienting the drive or directing the air flow in a
way that creates the l east amount of air-flow resistance while
providing air flow above the circuit boards and around the head
and disc assembly (HDA). Also, choose the shortest possible
path between the air inlet and exit. This minimizes the distance
traveled by air that is heated by the drive and by other nearby
heat sources.
o
C (122oF). The
Barracuda 9FC Installation Guide, Rev. A13
Figure 2 shows one design approach with one or more fans used
to generate air flow. The air-flow patt ern can be created by the
fans either pushing or drawing air. The overall f low pattern must
be directed from side to side in most FC-SCA systems.
Kühlung des S ystem s
Die Gehäusekonstruktion muß eine ausreichende Kühlung des
Laufwerkes gewährleisten. Die Umgebungstemperatur darf
maximal 50
Die Produkthandbuch Barracuda 9FC (Dokument 83329100)
enthalten Anweisungen zur Beurteilung der Luftstromkonstruktion. Die Beurteilung muß sicherstellen, daß sich die Gehäusetemperatur bestimmter kritischer Komponenten bei
Laufwerkbetrieb innerhalb zugelassener Grenzen hält.
Wir empfehlen, das Laufwerk so zu orientieren oder den Luftstrom so zu lenken, daß der geringste Luftstromwiderstand
erzeugt wird und gleichzeitig ein Luftstrom über den Platinen
und um die Kopf- und Festplatteneinheit (HDA) gegeben ist.
Wählen Sie einen möglichst kurzen Weg zwischen Lufteinlaß
und -auslaß. Dadurch wird die Strecke, die die vom Laufwerk
und anderen nahegelegenen Hitzequellen aufgewärmte Luft
zurücklegt, auf ein Minimum beschränkt.
Abbildung 2 zeigt zwei Konstruktionsmöglichkeiten, bei denen
ein oder mehrere Lüfter den Luftstrom erzeugen. Der Luftstromverlauf wird durch die Lüfter gesteuert, die entweder Luft einblasen oder abziehen. Generell kann der Luftstrom entweder von
vorne nach hinten oder von hinten nach vorne verlaufen.
o
C betragen.
14Barracuda 9FC Installation Guide, Rev. A
Above unit
Under unit
Note. Air flows in the direction shown (back to front)
or in reverse direction (front to back)
Above unit
Under unit
Note. Air flows in the direction shown or
in reverse direction (side to side)
Figure 2.Suggested air flow
Abbildung 2. Empfohlener Luftstromver lauf
Barracuda 9FC Installation Guide, Rev. A15
Mounti ng the drive
Do not touch the connector pins or any components on the control board without observing staticdischarge precautions. Always handle the drive by
the frame only.
Mount the drive to the host system’s chassis using four 6-32
UNC screws. Two mounting holes are in each side of the dri ve
and there are four mounting holes in the bottom of the drive. See
Figure 3.
The maximum length that the screws should extend into the
chassis mounting holes is 0.15 inch (3.81 mm), measured from
the outer surface of the chassis. Tighten the screws down
evenly. Do not over-tighten or force the screw if it does not seem
to screw in easily.
Installation des La ufwer kes
Beachten Sie beim Handhaben und Anfassen der Anschlußstifte
und Komponenten die Vorsichtsmaßnahmen zur Verhinderung
statischer Aufladung. Fassen Sie das Laufwerk nur am Rahmen
an.
Befestigen Sie das Laufwerk mit vier 6-32-UNC-Schrauben am
Gehäuse des Host-Systems. Die beiden Seiten des Laufwerkes
sind mit jeweils zwei Befestigungslöcher versehen, die
Unterseite des Laufwerkes weist vier weitere Befestigungslöcher
auf. Siehe Abbiludung 3.
Gemessen von der Außenfläche des Gehäuses dürfen die
Schrauben maximal 3,81 mm in die Befestigungslöcher des
Gehüuses hineinragen. Die Schrauben müssen gleichmäßig,
jedoch nicht zu fest, angezogen werden. Wenn sich eine
16Barracuda 9FC Installation Guide, Rev. A
Schraube nicht ohne Widerstand einschrauben läßt, sind die
Most systems provide a way to insert the drive using a carrier or
tray which allows the drive to be hot-plugged into the system’s
Fibre Channel 40-pin single connector attachment (FC-SCA).
Refer to your system documentation about the method they provide and follow their in structions.
When installing the drive on a carrier or tray, discharge the static
electricity from t h e carrier or tr a y prior t o inserting it into the system.
Formatting the drive
Warning. Formatting a drive erases all user data. Be sure that
you understand this principle before formatting any
hard disc drive (it is not necessary to format a drive
which has previously been used to store data).
1.Supply DC power to the drive (power is supplied to the drive
through the 40-pin FC-SCA).
2.Format the disc drive. This drive is designed to operate with
a variety of operating systems. Refer to your system and
Fibre Channel controller manual for information about
selecting and formatting the drive.
Enabling write cache
Write caching is a feature that allows the drive to tra nsfer write
data to its own cache, tell the controller that the task is complete,
and then actually complete the write at a later time. This
improves write performance by freeing the CPU to go on to its
next command.
Barracuda 9FC Installation Guide, Rev. A19
Warning. Information can be l ost if you enable writ e cache and
there is a system failure (for example, power failure)
before the data has actually been physically written to
the disc.
OEM drives are shipped with write ca che disabled by default to
enhance data integrity. If you want to enable the write c ache,
refer to your system’s drive c ontroller and software utility documentation. Seagate provides an ASPI utility that you can use in a
PC compatible system to enable the write cache. It is available
on Seagate’s CompuServe forum and on the Seagate BBS
(refer to “Technical support services” on page 8).
Connectin g remo te LE Ds
You can connect remote LEDs using J6 (see Figure 4).
Connect the anode (usually the longer LED connector) to the
+5V pin, and the cathode to the appropriate LED output pin. For
example, if you want to attach an LED which l ights up when the
drive is active (reading or writing), connect the LED’s anode connector to J6 pin 8 and the cathode to J6 pin 11.
20Barracuda 9FC Installation Guide, Rev. A
Pin 2
J6
Pin 1
Pin 2
Pin 1
Port A Bypass LED [1]
Port B Bypass LED [1]
Fault LED [2]
Reserved
Active LED [2]
+5V
Ground [3]
Active LED [1]
J6
[1] The drive has a 2.2K ohm resistor in series wi th this LED driver.
Connect the minus side of an external high-efficiency LED (i.e.
2ma) to this pin. Connect the plus side of the LED to +5V.
[2] An exte rn al cu rren t l imiti ng re si sto r i s re qu ire d wh e n con nect in g a n
LED to this pin . The minus sid e of the resistor/L ED combin ation is
connected to this pi n. Connect the plus side to +5V . This pin connects in parallel with the signal of the same name in the J1 interface
connector.
[3] Jumper storage location is across pins 2 and 4 (horizontally).
Figure 4.LED indicator connector (J6)
Barracuda 9FC Installation Guide, Rev. A21
Table 1:FC-SCA pin descriptions
Pin/contactSignal nameSignal type
1*–EN bypass port ATTL out put
2*1 2 Vol ts
3*12 Volts
4*1 2 Vol ts
5*Reserved NC
6*Reserved NC
7*Active LED outOpen collector out
8*Reserved NC
9*RMT_startTTL input
10*DLYD_startTTL inpu t
11*–EN bypass port BTTL outpu t
12*SEL_6TTL input
13*SEL_5TTL input
14*SEL_4TTL input
15*SEL_3TTL input
16*Fault LED outOpen collector out
17*Rese rved NCTTL input
18*Reserved NC
19*5 Volts
20*5 Volts
2112 Volts charge
22Ground
23Ground
24*+CH1_inDiff. PECL input pair
25*– CH1_ in
Before calling Seagate Technical Support, please read the possibilities discussed below. The suggestions presented here will
resolve the majority of installation problems.
General instal lati on troub les ho otin g
• Check system compatibility. This is a Fibre Channel (FC)
device. Check your system documentation to ensure that it
supports FC devices.
• Check the physical attachment. Ensure that the drive is
properly mated with the backpanel Fi bre Channel si ngle connector attachment (FC-SCA).
• Check to ensure that drive is receiving power. I nsert the
drive into your system. Listen carefully for the sound of the
drive motor spinning up. If the drive motor does not spin up,
check the power supply. If your power supply is functioning
properly, but the drive does not spin up, contact the company
from which you purchased the drive.
• Check your system or backpanel documentation to
ensure you have set options in accordance with the manufacturer’s recommendations. Al l device options, including
addresses, are set at the backpanel within the host system or
through system software. Check your host system documentation about how to set these options in your particular system.
Seagate Technology, Inc.
920 Disc Drive, Scotts Valley, CA 95066-4544, USA
Publication Number: 83329090, Rev. A, Printed in USA
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