Scott Pro-Pak User Instructions

PRO-PAK
Self-contained Breathing Apparatus
User Instructions
Article No. 2014234 Issue F
10. 2008
AS/NZS1716 : 2003 Lic. 1214 SAI Global
Self-contained Breathing Apparatus
WARNINGS ...............................................................................................................................................................................ii
1. INTRODUCTION..........................................................................................................................................................1
1.1 ABBREVIATIONS...............................................................................................................................................1
1.2 BREATHABLE AIR............................................................................................................................................. 1
1.3 COMPRESSED AIR AIRLINE SUPPLIES..........................................................................................................1
1.4 APPARATUS DURATION ..................................................................................................................................2
1.5 PERSONNEL TRAINING ................................................................................................................................... 2
1.6 SERVICING........................................................................................................................................................ 2
1.7 SPARE PARTS AND ACCESSORIES ...............................................................................................................2
1.8 WARRANTY .......................................................................................................................................................3
1.9 NOTIFIED BODIES ............................................................................................................................................ 3
2. APPARATUS DESCRIPTION......................................................................................................................................3
2.1 GENERAL .......................................................................................................................................................... 3
2.2 HARNESS ..........................................................................................................................................................4
2.3 CYLINDER BAND ..............................................................................................................................................4
2.4 THE PNEUMATIC SYSTEM ..............................................................................................................................4
2.5 REDUCER.......................................................................................................................................................... 6
2.6 GAUGE AND WHISTLE .....................................................................................................................................6
2.7 DEMAND VALVE ............................................................................................................................................... 6
2.8 OPTIONAL ATTACHMENTS ............................................................................................................................. 7
2.9 FACEMASKS ..................................................................................................................................................... 7
3. PRE-USE AND MONTHLY CHECKS.......................................................................................................................... 8
3.1 CHECK APPARATUS ........................................................................................................................................ 8
3.2 REPLACING SINGLE CYLINDERS ................................................................................................................... 8
3.3 REPLACING DUO CYLINDERS ........................................................................................................................9
3.4 CONVERTING FROM DUO CYLINDERS TO SINGLE CYLINDER.................................................................11
3.5 RESET DEMAND VALVE ................................................................................................................................12
3.6 CYLINDER PRESSURE / LEAK TEST ............................................................................................................12
3.7 DV AND FACEMASK .......................................................................................................................................13
3.7.1 All Facemasks......................................................................................................................................... 13
3.7.2 Facemasks with a Web Harness ............................................................................................................13
3.7.3 Facemasks with a Net Harness ..............................................................................................................14
3.8 POSITIVE PRESSURE TEST ..........................................................................................................................14
3.9 WHISTLE TEST ............................................................................................................................................... 15
3.10 AIRLINE AND DECONTAMINATION ATTACHMENTS ...................................................................................15
3.11 RSM ATTACHMENTS...................................................................................................................................... 15
3.12 HOSES............................................................................................................................................................. 15
4. DONNING PROCEDURE ..........................................................................................................................................16
4.1 DON APPARATUS........................................................................................................................................... 16
4.2 CHECK DV / OPEN CYLINDER VALVE .......................................................................................................... 16
4.3 DON FACEMASK............................................................................................................................................. 16
4.3.1 Facemasks with a Web Harness ............................................................................................................16
4.3.2 Facemasks with a Net Harness ..............................................................................................................17
4.4 POSITIVE PRESSURE TEST ..........................................................................................................................17
4.5 FACEMASK SEAL TEST .................................................................................................................................17
4.6 WHISTLE TEST ............................................................................................................................................... 18
4.7 FINAL CHECKS ............................................................................................................................................... 18
4.8 ATTACHING AN AIRLINE................................................................................................................................ 18
5. DOFFING INSTRUCTIONS .......................................................................................................................................19
5.1 DOFFING THE APPARATUS ..........................................................................................................................19
5.2 REMOVE CYLINDER(S) ..................................................................................................................................19
6. AFTER USE............................................................................................................................................................... 20
6.1 CLEANING .......................................................................................................................................................20
6.2 CHECK APPARATUS ...................................................................................................................................... 21
6.3 RECORD TEST DETAILS................................................................................................................................ 21
6.4 STORAGE........................................................................................................................................................ 21
7. SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE..................................................................................................................................22
7.1 MONTHLY........................................................................................................................................................22
7.2 ANNUALLY.......................................................................................................................................................22
Registered Office: Scott Health and Safety Limited, Pimbo Road, West Pimbo,
Skelmersdale, Lancashire, WN8 9RA, England.
Contents
i
WARNINGS
Please Read Carefully and Fully Understand
This manual is for use by personnel trained in the use and care of compressed air breathing apparatus, and MUST NOT be used as a self-teaching guide by untrained users. Failure to understand or adhere to the Pro-Pak user instructions may result in injury or death.
Scott Health and Safety Limited have taken great care to ensure that the information in this manual is accurate, complete and clear. However, Training and Technical Support
Services will be pleased to clarify any points in the manual and answer questions on SCOTT breathing apparatus.
The following warnings are in accordance with certifying authority requirements and apply to the use of breathing apparatus in general:
Breathing apparatus users must be fully trained in the use and care of self­contained, compressed air breathing apparatus.
Ensure that the selection of the apparatus type is sufficient for the tasks being undertaken and the hazards likely to be encountered. Please refer to National Regulations for guidance.
Adequate protection may not be provided in certain highly toxic atmospheres.
The apparatus must be tested and serviced in accordance with Section 7 -
Scheduled Maintenance and the notes in Section 1 under Training & Servicing.
The quality of air used to supply and charge breathing apparatus must meet the requirements of EN 12021 : 1999 or AS/NZS1715 : 1994. See Section 1 for details.
In Australia and New Zealand, ensure that your selection of respiratory protective devices conform to the requirements of AS/NZS1715 : 1994.
Ensure that a good seal can be obtained between the face and facemask. The wearing of beards, side-burns or spectacles may adversely affect the sealing of a facemask to the wearer's face.
The apparatus is not designed for use underwater.
The harness must not be used as a vehicle seat restraint.
To decontaminate the equipment correctly in the event of exposure or risk of exposure to any CBRN (Chemical, Biological, Radiological or Nuclear) situation, please refer to your standard operating procedures.
DISCLAIMER
Failure to comply with these instructions or misuse of the apparatus may result in: death, injury or material damage, and invalidate any warranty or insurance claims.
COPYRIGHT
This manual must not be copied in part or whole, or used for purposes other than its intended purpose without the written permission of Scott Health and Safety Limited.
ii
PRO-PAK
1. INTRODUCTION
1.1 ABBREVIATIONS
The following abbreviations are used in this manual:
AL Airline Attachment BA Breathing Apparatus CVR Cylinder Valve Retainer DCC Decontamination Attachment DV Demand Valve HP High Pressure IRIS Integrated Radio Information
System L/min Litres per Minute m Metres min Minutes mg Milligrams mm Millimetres MP Medium Pressure NRV Non Return Valve PRV Pressure Relief Valve psi Pounds per Square Inch RSM Rescue Mask Attachment
1.2 BREATHABLE AIR
Air used to supply or charge breathing air may be natural or synthetic. The composition of breathable air is given in Table 1.
Component Mass %
Oxygen 23.14 20.948
Nitrogen 75.52 78.08
Argon 1.29 0.93
Carbon Dioxide 0.05 0.031 4
Hydrogen 0.000 003 0.000 05
Neon 0.001 270 0.001 818
Helium 0.000 037 0.000 524
Krypton 0.000 330 0.000 114
Xenon
(Dry Air)
0.000 039 0.000 009
Table 1: Breathable Air - EN 12021
(NOT applicable for Australia or New
Zealand)
There is an increased fire risk when the oxygen content is above the value shown above.
Volume%
(Dry Air)
The purity/quality of air used to supply and charge breathing apparatus should be tested periodically in accordance with national regulations.
Unless otherwise specified, the contaminants shall not exceed the permissible exposure level.
National regulations must be observed.
The mineral oil content shall be such that the air is without the odour of oil. The odour threshold is in the region of 0.3
3
.
mg/m
The water content shall not exceed 50
3
for 200 and 207 bar apparatus and
mg/m 30 mg/m
3
for 300 bar apparatus.
For airline apparatus, air must be used with a dew-point sufficiently low to prevent internal freezing.
1.3 COMPRESSED AIR AIRLINE SUPPLIES
Air for use with compressed air airlines must conform to EN 12021 : 1999 or AS/NZS1715 : 1994 and must have a dew point sufficiently low to prevent internal freezing when apparatus is used in temperatures below 4°C.
No. of Wearers Airflow (L/min.)
1
2
3
4
Table 2
Airline pressure must be between 5.0 and
9.0 bar (70 and 130 psi). Airflow supply
capacity for a single airline is given in Table 2.
Generally; each additional wearer requires an extra 150 litres per minute, each additional pair of wearers requires 300 L/min for one wearer and 450 L/min for two wearers. All measurements must be taken at the wearer end of the airline.
Example: for 8 users (4 pairs) the recommended flow is 4 x (300 + 150) = 1800 litres per minute.
An airline flow tester is available from Scott Health and Safety Limited under Article Number 1035978.
300
450
750
900
1
PRO-PAK
Compressed air airlines used with Pro­Pak must be SCOTT products, approved
to EN 139 or AS/NZS1716 : 2003. Ensure that hoses used in an explosive or
flammable atmosphere are marked: ANTI-STATIC EN 139 AS/NZS1716 BREATHING AIR
Cost effective PVC hoses may be used in other atmospheres.
Scott Health and Safety Limited manufacture a range of anti-static and PVC hoses, in lengths ranging from 15m to 60m. Our Customer Services Department will be pleased to advise on price and delivery.
1.4 APPARATUS DURATION
All durations quoted are nominal, based on an Average Wearer Consumption Rate of 40 L/min and FULLY CHARGED cylinders. Actual Wearer Consumption rates vary due to many factors, such as:
Workload: high work rates increase consumption rates.
Weight of apparatus and use of heavy or restrictive clothing.
Work environments with extremes of heat or cold.
Physical fitness of the wearer.
Other factors include emotional
stress and fatigue.
Supplying cylinder air to a resuscitator or rescue second mask (RSM).
It is important that all wearers are aware of these factors and take account of them when assessing cylinder duration.
1.5 PERSONNEL TRAINING
Personnel who use self-contained, compressed air breathing apparatus must be fully trained in accordance with these instructions and national regulations.
These instructions cannot replace an accredited training course run by fully qualified instructors in the proper and safe use of SCOTT breathing apparatus.
Please contact Training and Technical Support Services or your distributor for training course details.
Training and Technical Support Services:
Scott Health and Safety Limited
Pimbo Road, West Pimbo, Skelmersdale, Lancashire, WN8 9RA, England.
Tel: +44 (0) 1695 711711 Fax: +44 (0) 1695 711775
1.6 SERVICING
Pro-Pak must be serviced at scheduled
intervals by personnel who have completed a formal training course and hold a current certificate for the servicing and repair of SCOTT breathing apparatus. Details of the servicing schedule are contained in the SCOTT Pro-Pak Service Manual, copies of which can only be obtained by registered holders of a current certificate.
Your distributor or Training and Technical Support Services will be pleased to provide training course details and quotes for service contracts. Please see above for contact details.
1.7 SPARE PARTS AND ACCESSORIES
Customer Services provide an efficient,
friendly, customer contact point for ordering new apparatus, spare parts and accessories. The team can also provide general information on SCOTT products.
Customer Services:
Scott Health and Safety Limited
Pimbo Road, West Pimbo, Skelmersdale, Lancashire, WN8 9RA, England.
Tel: +44 (0) 1695 711711 Fax: +44 (0) 1695 711775
2
PRO-PAK
1.8 WARRANTY
The products manufactured at our factories in Skelmersdale and Vaasa carry a warranty of 12 months (unless stated otherwise) for parts, labour and return to site. The warranty period runs from the date of purchase by the end user.
These products are warranted to be free from defects in materials and workmanship at the time of delivery. SCOTT will be under no liability for any defect arising from wilful damage, negligence, abnormal working conditions, failure to follow the original manufacturer’s instructions, misuse or unauthorised alteration or repair.
Evidence of purchase date will need to be provided for any claims arising during the warranty period. All warranty claims must be directed through SCOTT Customer Services and in accordance with our sales return procedure.
1.9 NOTIFIED BODIES
Inspec International Ltd (0194) 56 Leslie Hough Way, Salford, Greater Manchester, M6 6AJ, England.
British Standards Institute (0086) 389 Chiswick High Road, London, W4 4AL, England.
SAI Global 286 Sussex Street, Sydney, NSW 2000, Australia. Lic. No 1214.
2. APPARATUS
DESCRIPTION
2.1 GENERAL
Pro-Pak is an open circuit, self-
contained, compressed air Breathing Apparatus (BA) for use by fire-fighters and in industrial applications where a high level of respiratory protection is required.
Standard versions of Pro-Pak feature a mechanical pressure gauge and whistle mounted on the left-hand shoulder strap. Versions specifically intended for use by fire-fighters are available which incorporate the IRIS data- communications system.
Pro-Pak is approved to the following European Standards:
EN 137 : 2006 - Including Annex A,
Self-contained Breathing Apparatus classification: Type 2 - Fire Fighting.
EN 139 : 1995 - Self-contained
Breathing Apparatus with airline attachment when there is no intermediate split connection in the MP airline between DV and Pressure Reducer.
EN 139 : 1995 - Excluding
requirements of clause 6.7.2, Self­contained Breathing Apparatus with airline attachment when there is an intermediate split connection in the MP airline between DV and Pressure Reducer.
Pro-Pak is 'CE' marked in accordance with EEC Directive EC/686/1986 plus amendments.
Pro-Pak is approved to Australian/New Zealand Standard AS/NZS1716 : 2003.
Please call Scott Health and Safety Limited for further apparatus approval details.
This manual contains user instructions for single cylinder, twin cylinder (Duo) versions and versions for use with compressed air airlines.
3
PRO-PAK
Pro-Pak is marked in accordance with
EN 137 : 2003 and AS/NZS1716 : 2003. An explanation of those markings is given below:
Key Meaning
A =
Product brand name
B =
Symbol - refer to User Instructions
C =
Product model/designation
D =
Apparatus description
E =
Standards to which apparatus is certified
F =
Number of Approval Body
G =
Serial number of apparatus
H =
Date of manufacture
I =
Contact details of manufacturer
2.2 HARNESS
The Pro-Pak harness is made from flame-retardant Kevlar The buckles are manufactured from stainless steel, chromium-plated steel or brass; and the press-studs from brass or nickel-plated brass.
For wearer comfort, a lumbar pad or full back pad is provided. Both are fabricated from flame-retardant material and packed with flame retardant, closed cell foam. The lumbar pad is held in place by four press-studs. The full-length pad is held by press studs and the harness straps.
TM
and NomexTM.
2.3 CYLINDER BAND
Pro-Pak can be configured for use with
one or two (Duo) 200, 207 or 300 bar, steel or fully wrapped aluminium carbon fibre composite cylinders (see Table 3).
Cylinders are secured to the lightweight back-plate by a webbing cylinder band and a cylinder valve retainer (CVR).
The webbing cylinder band is secured around the cylinder(s) by a hinged, clamp mechanism with a thumb-operated release tag that prevents accidental opening. The band can be adjusted to accept the range of cylinders listed in Table 3. The clamp mechanism facilitates replacement of similar size cylinders without cylinder band adjustment.
Pro-Pak Duo cylinder bands can easily be altered by the wearer (no tools required) to mount a single cylinder, centrally on the back-plate.
2.4 THE PNEUMATIC SYSTEM
The pneumatic system has two pressure reduction stages: air from the cylinder is reduced to a medium-pressure (MP) of between 5.5 and 11 bar by the reducer. The second pressure reduction is performed in the facemask Demand Valve (DV).
Air from the cylinder passes through a sintered bronze particle filter in the cylinder connector, which protects the pneumatic system, then through a short length of high-pressure (HP) braided hose to the reducer inlet manifold.
4
PRO-PAK
Cylinder
Total
Duration
(min)
Charged
Weight
(kg)
Weight of Pro-Pak
with Cylinder
(kg)
Single Duo
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(min)
Warning
Period
(min)
Cylinders Water
CYL-1200
CYL-HWG­1200
CYL-FWC­1300
CYL-1640
CYL-HWG­1640
CYL-FWC­1640
CYL-1800
CYL-HWG­1800
CYL-FWC­1800
CYL-FWC­1860
CYL-FWC­2460
Capacity
(litres)
6.0 200 1200 22 8 30 8.8 12.0
6.0 207 1200 22 8 30 7.2 10.4
4.7 300 1300 25 7 32 5.0 8.2
6.0 300 1640 33 8 41 12.5 15.7
6.0 300 1640 33 8 41 10.0 13.2
6.0 300 1640 33 8 41 6.3 9.5 16.0
9.0 200 1800 33 12 45 13.0 16.2
9.0 207 1800 33 12 45 11.2 14.4
9.0 207 1800 33 12 45 6.75 9.95 18.0
6.8 300 1860 37 9 46 6.75 9.95 18.0
9.0 300 2460 50 12 62 8.8 12.0
Charging Pressure
(bar)
Free air Volume
(litres)
Nominal Duration
Note: Only cylinders in the shaded areas (above) are suitable for use with Pro-Pak Duo in the twin-cylinder configuration. The total apparatus weight must not exceed 18 kg when fully­charged; (ref: EN 137, Clause 5.4 and AS/NZS1716 : 2003).
Table 3: Cylinders approved for use with Pro-Pak apparatus
Table 4 identifies the cylinder material code and cylinder specification.
Code Material Specification
No Code Steel (e.g.: CYL-1200)
HWG Hoop Wrapped Glass Fibre (e.g.: CYL-HWG-1200)
FWC Fully Wrapped Carbon (e.g.: CYL-FWC-1300)
CE Marked (EU) Work Cover (Australia & New Zealand)
HSE-AL-HW1 (EU) Work Cover (Australia & New Zealand)
CE Marked (EU) Work Cover (Australia & New Zealand)
Table 4: Cylinder Codes and Specifications
Durations are nominal and based on an Average Wearer Consumption Rate of 40 L/min and are for fully charged cylinders.
Total Duration =
Cylinder Free Air Capacity
Average Wearer Consumption Rate
Nominal Duration = Total Duration minus the Warning Period.
Warning Period =
Whistle Operating Pressure
Average Wearer Consumption Rate
5
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