Congratulations on owning a Scag mower! This manual contains the
operating instructions and safety information for your Scag mower. Reading
this manual can provide you with assistance in maintenance and adjustment
procedures to keep your mower performing to maximum efciency. The
specic models that this book covers are listed on the inside cover. Before
operating your machine, please read all the information enclosed.
FAILURE TO FOLLOW SAFE OPERATING PRACTICES MAY RESULT
IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
Read this manual completely as well as other manuals that came with your mower.•
ALWAYS FOLLOW OSHA APPROVED OPERATION.•
DO NOT operate on steep slopes. •
Under no circumstances should the machine be operated on slopes greater than 20 •
degrees. ALWAYS FOLLOW OSHA APPROVED OPERATION.
Stay two cut widths away from slopes, drop offs, ditches and retaining walls.•
DO NOT back down a slope or ramp.•
DO NOT mow on wet grass. Wet grass reduces traction and steering control.•
Keep all shields in place, especially the grass discharge chute.•
Before performing any maintenance or service, stop the machine and remove the •
spark plug wire and ignition key.
If a mechanism becomes clogged, stop the engine before cleaning.•
Keep hands, feet and clothing away from power-driven parts.•
Keep others off the mow•er (only one person at a time)
REMEMBER - YOUR MOWER IS ONLY AS SAFE AS THE OPERATOR!
HAzARD CONTROL AND ACCIDENT PREvENTION ARE DEPENDENT UPON THE AWARENESS,
CONCERN, PRUDENCE, AND PROPER TRAINING OF THE PERSONNEL INvOLvED IN THE
OPERATION, TRANSPORT, MAINTENANCE, AND STORAGE OF THE EqUIPMENT.
This manual covers the operating instructions and illustrated parts list for:
SvR36A-20FXwith a serial number ofE8200041 to E8299999
SvR48v-24FXwith a serial number ofE8300031 to E8399999
SvR52v-26FXwith a serial number ofE8400031 to E8499999
Always use the entire serial number listed on the serial number tag when referring to this product.
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
GENERAL INFORMATIONSECTION 1 - ...................................................................................1
2.2 SIGNAL WORDS ..........................................................................................................................................3
2.3 BEFORE OPERATION CONSIDERATIONS ................................................................................................3
4.8 PARkING THE MOWER .............................................................................................................................14
4.9 AFTER OPERATION ..................................................................................................................................14
4.10 REMOvING CLOGGED MATERIAL ........................................................................................................14
4.11 MOvING MOWER WITH ENGINE STOPPED ..........................................................................................15
4.12 RECOMMENDATIONS FOR MOWING ....................................................................................................15
6.3 THROTTLE CONTROL AND CHOkE ADJUSTMENTS ............................................................................21
6.4 BELT ADJUSTMENTS ...............................................................................................................................21
6.5 BELT ALIGNMENT .....................................................................................................................................21
7.10 BODY AND DECk ....................................................................................................................................37
ILLUSTRATED PARTS LISTSECTION 8 - ..............................................................................38
8.1 SCAG APPROvED ATTACHMENTS AND ACCESSORIES. .....................................................................38
SHEET METAL COMPONENTS ......................................................................................................................46
STEERING CONTROLS AND FUEL COMPONENTS .....................................................................................48
HYDRAULICS AND ENGINE COMPONENTS ................................................................................................50
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM ...................................................................................................................................52
Your mower was built to the highest standards in the
industry. However, the prolonged life and maximum
efficiency of your mower depends on you following the
operating, maintenance and adjustment instructions in
this manual.
If additional information or service is needed, contact your
Scag Power Equipment Dealer.
We encourage you to contact your dealer for repairs.
All Scag dealers are informed of the latest methods to
service this equipment and provide prompt and efficient
service in the field or at their service shop. They carry a
full line of Scag service parts.
- IMPORTANT -
The replacement of any part on this product
by other than the manufacturer's authorized
replacement part may adversely affect the
performance, durability or safety of this
product.
USE ONLY SCAG APPROvED ATTACHMENTS AND
ACCESSORIES.
Attachments and accessories manufactured by companies
other than Scag Power Equipment are not approved for
use on this machine. See Section 8-1.
WARNING
For pictorial clarity, some illustrations and figures
in this manual may show shields, guards or plates
open or removed. Under no circumstances should
your mower be operated without these devices
in place.
All information is based upon product information available
at the time of approval for printing. Scag Power Equipment
reserves the right to make changes at any time without
notice and without incurring any obligation.
DIRECTION REFERENCE1.2
Use of other than original Scag replacement
parts will void the warranty.
When ordering parts, always give the model and serial
number of your mower. The serial number plate is located
on the frame of the machine between the engine and
transmission where shown in Figure 1-1.
The “Right” and “Left”, “Front” and “Rear” of the machine
are referenced from the operator’s right and left when in
the normal operating position and facing the forward travel
direction.
SERvICING THE ENGINE AND DRIvE 1.3
TRAIN COMPONENTS
The detail servicing and repair of the engine and
transmission are not covered in this manual; only routine
maintenance and general service instructions are
provided. For service of these components during the
limited warranty period, it is important to contact your
Scag dealer or find a local authorized servicing agent
of the component manufacturer. Any unauthorized work
done on these components during the warranty period
may void your warranty.
Mower Serial Number Plate LocationFigure 1-1.
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SYMBOLS1.4
48071S
481039S
SYMBOLDESCRIPTIONSYMBOLDESCRIPTION
Choke
Transmission
Section 1
Parking Brake
On/Start
Off/Stop
Falling Hazard
Fast
Continuously Variable - Linear
Spinning Blade
Spring Tension on Idler
Oil
Thrown Object Hazard
Slow
Cutting Element - Basic Symbol
Pinch Point
Hour meter/Elapsed Operating Hours
Crush Hazard.
Thrown Object Hazard
Cutting Element - Engage
Cutting Element - Disengage
CE Mark
Read Operator's Manual
Keep Bystanders Away
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Section 2
SAFETY INFORMATION
INTRODUCTION2.1
Your mower is only as safe as the operator. Carelessness
or operator error may result in serious bodily injury
or death. Hazard control and accident prevention are
dependent upon the awareness, concern, prudence, and
proper training of the personnel involved in the operation,
transport, maintenance and stor age of the equipment. Make
sure every operator is properly trained and thoroughly
familiar with all of the controls before operating the
mower. The owner/user can prevent and is responsible for
accidents or injuries occurring to themselves, other people
or property.
READ THIS OPERATOR’S MANUAL BEFORE
ATTEMPTING TO START YOUR MOWER.
A replacement manual is available from your authorized
Scag Service Dealer or by contacting Scag Power
Equipment, Service Department at P.O. Box 152, Mayville,
WI 53050 or contact us via the Internet at www.scag.com.
The manual for this machine can be downloaded by using
the model and serial number or use the contact form to
make your request. Please indicate the complete model
and serial number of your Scag product when requesting
replacement manuals.
SIGNAL WORDS2.2
DANGER
The signal word “DANGER” denotes that an extremely
hazardous situation exists on or near the machine that
could result in high probability of death or irreparable injury
if proper precautions are not taken.
WARNING
The signal word “WARNING” denotes that a hazard exists
on or near the machine that can result in injury or death if
proper precautions are not taken.
CAUTION
The signal word “CA UTION” is a reminder of safety practices
on or near the machine that could result in personal injury
if proper precautions are not taken.
Your safety and the safety of others depends significantly
upon your knowledge and understanding of all correct
operating practices and procedures of this machine.
This symbol means “Attention! Become Alert! Your Safety is Involved!" The symbol is used with the following
signal words to attract your attention to safety messages
found on the decals on the machine and throughout this
manual. The message that follows the symbol contains
important information about safety. To avoid injury and
possible death, carefully read the message! Be sure to fully
understand the causes of possible injury or death.
SIGNAL WORD:
It is a distinctive word found on the safety decals on the
machine and throughout this manual that alerts the viewer
to the existence and relative degree of the hazard.
BEFORE OPERATION 2.3
CONSIDERATIONS
NEVER allow children to operate this mower. Do not 1.
allow adults to operate this machine without proper
instructions.
Do not mow when children and/or others are 2.
present. Keep children out of the mowing area and
in the watchful care of a responsible adult other than
the operator. Be alert and turn machine off if a child
enters the area.
DO NOT allow children to ride or play on the 3.
machine, it is not a toy.
Clear the area to be mowed of objects that could be 4.
picked up and thrown by the cutter blades.
DO NOT carry passengers.5.
DO NOT operate the machine under the influence of 6.
alcohol or drugs.
3
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Section 2
If the operator(s) or mechanic(s) cannot read English 7.
or Spanish, it is the owner's responsibility to explain
this material to them.
DO NOT wear loose fitting clothing. Loose clothing, 8.
jewelry or long hair could get tangled in moving
parts. Do not operate the machine wearing shorts;
always wear adequate protective clothing including
long pants. Wearing safety glasses, safety shoes and
a helmet is advisable and is required by some local
ordinances and insurance regulations.
W ARNING
Always wear hearing protection. Operating this
machine over prolonged periods of time can
cause loss of hearing.
Keep the machine and attachments in good 9.
operating condition. Keep all shields and safety
devices in place. If a shield, safety device or decal
is defective or damaged, repair or replace it before
operating the machine.
Keep flammable objects (cigarettes, matches, etc.), 13.
open flames and sparks away from the fuel tank and
fuel container. Use only approved containers.
Equipment must comply with the latest requirements 14.
per SAE J137 and/or ANSI/ASAE S279 when driven
on public roads.
Do not operate without the side discharge chute 15.
installed and in the down position or with an optional
grass catcher or mulch plate completely installed.
Check the blade mounting bolts at frequent intervals 16.
for proper tightness.
Make sure all hydraulic fluid connections are tight 17.
and all hydraulic hoses and lines are in good
condition before starting the machine.
OPERATION CONSIDERATIONS2.4
Know the function of all controls and how to stop 1.
quickly.
W ARNING
W ARNING
This machine is equipped with an interlock
system intended to protect the operator and
others from injury. This is accomplished by
preventing the engine from starting unless the
deck drive is disengaged, the neutral lock lever
is in the neutral lock position, and the operator
is in the operating position. The system shuts off
the engine if the operator steps off the operator
platform with the deck drive engaged or if the
neutral lock lever is placed in the drive position
(D) and the parking brake is applied. Never operate
equipment with the interlock system disconnected
or malfunctioning.
Be sure the interlock switches are functioning 10.
correctly.
Fuel is flammable; handle it with care. Fill the fuel 11.
tank outdoors. Never fill it indoors. Use a funnel or
spout to prevent spillage. Clean up any spillage
before starting the engine.
DO NOT add fuel to a running or hot engine. Allow 12.
the engine to cool for several minutes before adding
fuel. Never fuel indoors or inside enclosed trailers.
DO NOT operate on steep slopes. Under no
circumstances should the machine be operated
on slopes greater than 20 degrees. ALWAYS
FOLLOW OSHA APPROVED OPERATION.
Reduce speed and exercise extreme caution on 2.
slopes and in sharp turns to prevent tipping or loss
of control. Be especially cautious when changing
directions on slopes.
Stay two cut widths away from slopes, drop offs, 3.
ditches and retaining walls.
To prevent tipping or loss of control, start and stop 4.
smoothly, avoid unnecessary turns and travel at
reduced speed.
When using any attachment, never direct the 5.
discharge of material toward bystanders or allow
anyone near the machine while in operation.
Start the engine with the operator in the operating 6.
position, cutter blades are disengaged, parking
brake is engaged, and the neutral lever is in neutral.
If the mower discharge ever plugs, shut off the 7.
engine, remove the ignition key, and wait for all
movement to stop before removing the obstruction.
4
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Section 2
TIE DOWN
POINT
TIE DOWN
POINT
WARNING
DO NOT use your hand to dislodge the clogged
discharge chute. Use a stick or other device to
remove clogged material after the engine has
stopped running and the blades have stopped
turning.
Be alert for holes, rocks, roots and other hidden 8.
hazards in the terrain. Keep away from any drop
offs. Beware of overhead obstructions (low limbs,
etc.), underground obstacles (sprinklers, pipes, tree
roots, etc.). Cautiously enter a new area. Be alert for
hidden hazards.
Disengage power to cutter deck before backing up. 9.
Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary
and then only after observation of the entire area
behind the mower. If you must mow in reverse,
maintain a constant lookout to the rear of the
machine and mow slowly.
DO NOT turn sharply. Use care when backing up.10.
Disengage power to cutter deck before crossing 11.
roads, walks or gravel drives.
Mow only in daylight or good artificial light.12.
NEVER raise the deck with the blades engaged.13.
Take all possible precautions when leaving the 14.
machine unattended, such as disengaging the
mower, stopping the engine, and removing the key.
DANGER
DO NOT run the engine inside a building or
a confined area without proper ventilation.
Exhaust fumes are hazardous and contain
carbon monoxide which can cause brain injury
and death.
Keep hands and feet away from cutter blades and 17.
moving parts. Contact can injure.
Transport the mower using a heavy duty trailer 18.
or truck. Insure the trailer or truck has all of the
necessary lighting and markings as required by
laws, codes, and ordinances. Secure a trailer with a
safety chain.
Be cautious when loading and unloading onto 19.
trailers or trucks. Use only a full width ramp. Always
back on and drive off a trailer.
When transporting the mower, make sure the neutral 20.
lock lever is in neutral lock, the engine is off with the
key removed, the parking brake is engaged and the
wheels have been blocked.
Tie the mower down securely using the tie down 21.
points located on the front and rear of the machine.
See Figure 2-1 and 2-2. Secure using straps, chains,
cable, or ropes. Both front and rear straps must be
directed down and outward from machine.
Disengage power to the attachments when 15.
transporting or when not in use.
The machine and attachments should be stopped 16.
and inspected for damage after striking a foreign
object, and damage should be repaired before
restarting and operating the machine.
CAUTION
Do not touch the engine or the muffler while the
engine is running or immediately after stopping.
These areas may be hot enough to cause a
burn.
Front Tie Down PointsFigure 2-1.
5
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Section 2
TIE DOWN
POINT
TIE DOWN
POINT
when servicing blades. Only replace blades. NEVER
straighten or weld blades.
Keep all parts in good working condition. Replace all 10.
worn or damaged decals.
Use jack stands to support components when 11.
required.
12.
Carefully release pressure from components with
stored energy.
WARNING
Rear Tie Down PointsFigure 2-2.
Use care when approaching blind corners, shrubs, 22.
trees, or other objects that may obscure vision.
NEVER leave the machine running unattended.23.
MAINTENANCE CONSIDERATIONS & 2.5
STORAGE
Never make adjustments to the machine with the 1.
engine running unless specifically instructed to do
so. If the engine is running, keep hands, feet, and
clothing away from moving parts.
Place the neutral lock lever in neutral lock, engage 2.
the parking brake, stop engine and remove key or
disconnect spark plug wire to prevent accidental
starting of the engine when servicing or adjusting
the machine. Wait for all movement to stop before
adjusting, cleaning or repairing.
Remove spark plug wire before making any repairs. 3.
Keep all nuts, bolts and screws tight, to ensure the 4.
machine is in safe working condition. Check blade
mounting bolts frequently to be sure they are tight.
Do not change the engine governor settings or 5.
overspeed the engine. See the engine operator's
manual for information on engine settings.
Hydraulic fluid is under high pressure. keep body
and hands away from pin holes or nozzles that
eject hydraulic fluid under high pressure. If you
need service on your hydraulic system, please
see your authorized Scag dealer. If hydraulic
fluid is injected into the skin, it must be surgically
removed within a few hours by a doctor or
gangrene may result.
Let the engine cool before storing.13.
DO NOT store the machine near an open flame.14.
Shut off fuel while storing or transporting.15.
DO NOT store fuel near flames or drain indoors.16.
USING A SPARk ARRESTOR2.6
The engine in this machine is not equipped with a spark
arrestor muffler. It is in violation of California Public
Resource Code Section 4442 to use or operate this engine
on or near any forest covered, brush covered or grass
covered land unless the exhaust system is equipped with
a spark arrestor meeting any applicable local or state laws.
Other states or federal areas may have similar laws. Check
with your state or local authorities for regulations pertaining
to these requirements.
To reduce fire hazard, keep the cutting units, drives, 6.
muffler and engine free of grass, leaves, excessive
grease, oil and dirt.
Park the machine on level ground.7.
NEVER allow untrained personnel to service the 8.
machine.
Use care when checking blades. Use a Blade Buddy, 9.
wrap the blade(s) or wear gloves and USE CAUTION
6
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Section 2
483407
483402
483397
483406
482291
484075
WARNING
Operation of this equipment
may create sparks that can
start res around dry
vegetation. A spark
arrestor may be required.
The operator should contact
local re agencies for laws
or regulations relating to
re prevention requirements.
483900
483900
(supplied with California models only)
483405
SAFETY AND INSTRUCTIONAL DECALS2.7
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Section 3
SPECIFICATIONS
ENGINE3.1
General Type ................................................................................................Heavy Duty Industrial/Commercial Gasoline
Steering/Travel Control ..............................................Twin Lever Steering Control with Individual Control to Each Wheel
Parking Brake ...........................................................................Lever Actuated Linkage to Brakes on Both Drive Wheels
Wheels:
(2) Front Caster ..................................................................................................11 X 4-5 Flat-Free w/Roller Bearings
(2) Drive - ................................18 x 7.0-8 (36"), 20 x 10.5-8 (48" &52") Four-Ply Pneumatic Tubeless, Radius Edge
Tire Pressure:
Front Caster....................................................................................................................................................Flat-Free
Fuel Tank ........................................................................5-1/2 Gallon Seamless Polyethylene Tank with Large Opening,
Fuel Cap, Fuel Gauge and Integrated Cup Holder
Travel Speed:
Forward ..............................................................................................................................................0 up to 8.5 MPH
Reverse ..............................................................................................................................................0 up to 6.0 MPH
-NOTE- The machine will travel at 8.5 mph for transport purposes. For best cutting performance the forward travel
speed should be adjusted depending upon the cutting conditions.
CUTTER DECk3.4
Type ......................................................................................................................Out-Front design with anti-scalp rollers
Cutting Width 36" 48" 52"
Acres Per Day 14 18.6 20.2
The preceding chart will aid you in determining how many acres your Scag mower will cut per day. The chart is an
estimate based on 8 hours per day cutting time at 6 MPH with a 20% allowance for overlap and turns.
9
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OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
RIGHT STEERING
CONTROL
DECK LIFT
PARKING BRAKE
CONTROL
CUTTING HEIGHT
ADJUSTMENT
NEUTRAL LOCK
CONTROL
LEFT STEERING
CONTROL
FUEL GAUGE
HOURMETER
MOWER DECK
SWITCH
IGNITION SWITCH
ENGINE CHOKE
CONTROL
ENGINE
THROTTLE
CONTROL
CAUTION
Do not attempt to operate this mower unless you
have read this manual. Learn the location and
purpose of all controls and instruments before
you operate this mower.
CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENT 4.1
IDENTIFICATION
Section 4
Mower Deck Switch (Figure 4-1). 2. Used to engage
and disengage the mower drive system. Pulling up
on the switch will engage the deck drive. Pushing
down on the switch will disengage the deck drive.
Engine Choke Control (Figure 4-1).3. Used to start
a cold engine.
Engine Throttle Control (Figure 4-1).4. Used to
control the engine speed. Pushing the lever forward
increases engine speed. Pulling the lever back
decreases engine speed. Full back position is the
IDLE position. Full forward is the cutting position.
Before operating the mower, familiarize yourself with all
mower and engine controls. Knowing the location, function
and operation of these controls is important for safe and
efficient operation of the mower.
Ignition Switch (Figure 4-1).1. The ignition switch
is used to start the engine and has three positions;
OFF, ON, and START.
Hourmeter (Figure 4-1).5. Indicates the number of
hours the engine has been operated. It operates
whenever the engine is running. Has preset
maintenance reminders for engine and hydraulic
system oil changes. Will start flashing scheduled
maintenance 2 hours before preset time and
continue flashing until 2 hours after. Automatically
resets.
Controls and InstrumentsFigure 4-1.
10
Section 4
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Left Steering Control (Figure 4-1). 6. Used to control
the mower's left wheel when traveling forward or
reverse. See Section 4.5 for further details regarding
the mower's travel controls.
Right Steering Control (Figure 4-1). 7. Used to
control the mower's right wheel when traveling
forward or reverse. See Section 4.5 for further details
regarding the mower's travel controls.
Neutral Lock Lever (Figure 4-1). 8. Used to
disengage the mower drive in the neutral lock
position (N) or to engage to the mower's drive in the
drive position (D). See Section 4.5 for further details
regarding the mower's travel controls.
Parking Brake Control (Figure 4-1). 9. Used to
engage and disengage the parking brakes. Pull the
lever back to engage the parking brakes. Push the
lever forward to disengage the parking brakes.
Deck Lift Lever (Figure 4-1). 10. Used to raise and
lower the cutter deck.
Cutting Height Adjustment (Figure 4-1).11. Used to
set the cutter deck at the desired cutting height.
INITIAL RUN-IN PROCEDURES4.3
FIRST DAY OF USE OR APPROXIMATELY 20 HOURS
Check all belts for proper alignment and wear at 2, 4 1.
and 8 hours.
Change the engine oil and oil filter after the first 20 2.
hours of operation. See Section 7.4.
Check oil level in the hydraulic system reservoir. 3.
See Section 7.3
Check for loose hardware. Tighten as needed.4.
Check interlock system for proper operation. 5.
See Section 4.2.
Check tire pressure. Adjust pressure if necessary. 6.
See Section 7.10.
ST ARTING THE ENGINE4.4
CAUTION
Fuel T ank Gauge (Figure 4-1). 12. Indicates the amount
of fuel in the fuel tank.
SAFETY INTERLOCK SYSTEM4.2
The mower is equipped with an interlock system
intended to protect the operator and others from injury.
This is accomplished by preventing the engine from
starting unless the deck drive is disengaged, the neutral
lock lever is in the neutral lock position, and the operator
is in the operating position. The system shuts off the
engine if the operator steps off the operator platform
with the deck drive engaged or if the neutral lock lever
is placed in the drive position (D) and the parking brake
is applied. Never operate equipment with the interlock
system disconnected or malfunctioning.
W ARNING
Never operate the mower with the interlock
system disconnected or malfunctioning. Do not
disengage or bypass any switch; injury to yourself
and others or property damage could result.
DO NOT USE STARTING FLUIDS. Use of starting
fl uids in the air intake system may be potentially
explosive or cause a “runawa y” engine condition
that could result in engine damage and/or
personal injury.
Be sure the fuel shutoff valve, located by the fuel 1.
tank, is completely open. See Section 7.5.
Place the neutral lock lever in the neutral position 2.
and disengage the the cutter blades .
Engage the parking brake.3.
If the engine is cold, choke the engine as needed.4.
Move the engine throttle control to about half engine 5.
speed.
Turn the ignition key to the start position and start 6.
the engine.
Allow engine to warm before operating the mower.7.
11
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Section 4
GROUND TRAvEL AND STEERING4.5
- IMPORTANT -
If you are not familiar with the operation of a
machine with lever steering and/or hydrostatic
transmissions, the steering and ground speed
operations should be learned and practiced in
an open area, away from buildings, fences, or
obstructions. Practice until you are comfortable
with the handling of the machine before attempting
to mow. Learn the operation on flat ground before
operating on slopes.
- IMPORTANT -
Start practicing with a slow engine speed and slow
forward travel.
Learn to feather the steering controls to obtain a
smooth operating action.
Practice operating the mower until you are
comfortable with the controls before proceeding
to mow.
FORWARD TRAvEL
To travel forward with the mower, disengage the parking
brake, place the neutral lock lever in the drive (D) position
and slowly push the steering control levers forward an equal
distance. The further the steering control levers are pushed
forward, the greater the forward speed will be. To increase
the speed, push the steering control levers forward and
to decrease speed, pull the steering control levers back.
See Figure 4-2.
To stop the forward travel completely, pull the steering
control levers back to the neutral position.
- NOTE -
Smooth operation of the steering control levers will
produce smooth mower operation. While learning
the operation of the steering controls, keep the
travel speed low.
REvERSE TRAvEL
CAUTION
Disengage power to the mower before backing
up. Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely
necessary and then only after observation of the
entire area behind the mower.
CAUTION
Before backing up, observe the rear for persons
and obstructions. Clear the area before backing
up. Possible injury or property damage could
occur.
To travel in reverse, pull both steering control handles
back. Keep the travel speed low while traveling in
reverse.
- NOTE -
The mower may not travel straight in reverse.
Slight adjustments may need to be made using
the steering controls.
To steer the mower to the left while traveling forward,
pull the left steering control lever back. The further the
steering control is pulled back, the quicker the mower will
turn left. See Figure 4-3.
To steer the mower to the right while traveling forward,
pull the right steering control lever back. The further the
steering control is pulled back, the quicker the mower will
turn right. See Figure 4-3.
To steer left while traveling in reverse, allow the left
steering control lever to move forward. The further
the control is allowed to move forward, the quicker the
mower will turn left.
To steer right while traveling in reverse, allow the right
steering control lever to move forward. The further
the control is allowed to move forward, the quicker the
mower will turn right.
To stop the reverse travel, allow the steering control levers
to return to the neutral position. If the mower is to be
parked, engage the parking brake and place the neutral
lock lever in the neutral (N) position.
12
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Section 4
PUSH FOR
FORWARD
PULL BACK
FOR REVERSE
“N” FOR NEUTRAL LOCK
“D” FOR DRIVE
NEUTRAL
WHILE TRAVELING FORWARD,PULL BACK
ON RIGHT STEERING CONTROL TO STEER RIGHT
WHILE TRAVELING FORWARD, PULL BACK
ON LEFT STEERING CONTROL TO STEER LEFT
390S0138
PULL UP TO ENGAGE
PUSH DOWN TO DISENGAGE
ENGAGING THE DECk DRIvE (CUTTER 4.6
BLADES)
Set the throttle at about 3/4 speed. Do not attempt to 1.
engage the deck drive at high speed as this shortens
the electric clutch life — use only moderate engine
speed when engaging the deck drive.
Engage the deck drive by pulling out on the yellow
2.
switch, located on the instrument panel, to the
engage position. See Figure 4-2.
Forward / Reverse ControlsFigure 4-2.
Cutter Engage SwitchFigure 4-4.
CAUTION
Disengage power to the mower before backing
up. Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely
necessary and then only after observation of the
entire are behind the mower.
CAUTION
Before backing up, observe behind the mower for
persons and obstructions. Clear the area before
backing up. Possible injury or property damage
could occur.
- NOTE -
Steering ControlsFigure 4-3.
A squealing noise may be heard when engaging
or disengaging the deck drive. It is caused by the
electric clutch plates meshing as the mower comes
up to speed. This is normal.
13
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Section 4
To disengage the deck drive, push the switch in to 3.
the disengage position.
Always operate the engine at full throttle to properly
4.
maintain cutting speed. If the engine starts to lug
down, reduce the forward speed and allow the
engine to operate at maximum RPM.
HILLSIDE OPERATION4.7
WARNING
DO NOT operate on steep slopes. Under no
circumstances should the machine be operated
on slopes greater than 20 degrees. ALWAYS
FOLLOW OSHA APPROvED OPERATION.
This mower has been designed for good traction and 1.
stability under normal mowing conditions. However,
caution must be used when traveling on slopes,
especially when the grass is wet. Wet grass reduces
traction and steering control.
Stay two cut widths away from slopes, drop offs, 2.
ditches and retaining walls.
To prevent tipping or loss of control, do not start or 3.
stop suddenly, avoid unnecessary turns and travel
at reduced speed. If tires lose traction, disengage
blades and proceed slowly off the slope.
Avoid sudden starts when mowing uphill. Sudden 4.
starts may cause the machine to tip backwards.
Loss of traction may occur when traveling down hill. 5.
Weight transfers to the front of the machine and
may cause the drive wheels to slip causing loss of
braking or steering.
Never back down hill.6.
AFTER OPERATION4.9
Wash the entire mower after each use. Do not 1.
use high pressure spray or direct the spray onto
electrical components.
- IMPORTANT -
Do not wash a hot or running engine. Cold water
will damage the engine. Use compressed air to
clean the engine if it is hot.
Keep the entire mower clean to inhibit serious heat
2.
damage to the engine or hydraulic oil circuit.
Check the drive belts for proper alignment and any 3.
signs of wear. Correct and adjust if necessary.
DANGER
To avoid injury from burns, allow the mower
to cool before removing the fuel tank cap and
refueling.
4.
After the mower has cooled down, fill the fuel tank
with fresh, clean fuel at the end of every day of
operation. See Engine Owner's Manual for proper
octane requirements.
Check the tire pressure. Adjust pressure if 5.
necessary.
REMOvING CLOGGED MATERIAL4.10
DANGER
Keep tires properly inflated.7.
PARkING THE MOWER4.8
Park the machine on a flat, level surface only. Do not 1.
park the machine on an incline.
Disengage the cutter blades.
2.
Shift the neutral lock lever into the neutral (N) 3.
position.
Engage the parking brake.4.
Slow the engine to idle speed.5.
Turn the ignition key to the OFF position and remove 6.
the key.
ROTATING BLADES
NEvER PUT YOUR HANDS INTO THE DISCHARGE
CHUTE FOR ANY REASON!
Shut off the engine and remove the key and
only then use a stick or similar object to remove
material if clogging has occurred.
1.
If the discharge chute becomes clogged, shut off
the engine and remove the ignition key. Using a stick
or similar item, dislodge the clogged material. Then
resume normal mowing.
14
R
Section 4
CUTTER DECK
LIFT LEVER
LANYARD PIN
MOvING MOWER WITH ENGINE 4.11
STOPPED
To “free-wheel” or move the mower around without the
engine running, place the dump valve levers in the FREEWHEEL position. Disengage the parking brake and move
the mower by hand. The dump valve levers must be
returned to the DRIVE position and torqued to 7-10 ft/lbs
to drive the mower.
RECOMMENDATIONS FOR MOWING4.12
Do not mow with dull blades. A dull blade will tear 1.
grass, resulting in poor lawn appearance and
reduced mowing power.
WARNING
DO NOT operate without Discharge Chute,
Mulching kit, or entire Grass Catcher properly
installed.
The discharge chute must not be removed and 2.
must be kept in the lowest position to deflect grass
clippings and thrown objects downward. Direct the
side discharge away from sidewalks or streets to
minimize cleanup of clippings. When mowing close
to obstacles, direct the discharge away from the
obstacles to reduce the chance of property damage
by thrown objects.
ADJUSTING CUTTING HEIGHT4.13
The mower deck can be adjusted from a height of 1-1/2
inch to 4-1/2 inches at 1/4-inch intervals. To adjust the
cutting height:
WARNING
DO NOT adjust the cutting height with the mower
blades rotating. Disengage the power to the cutter
blades, put the neutral lock lever in the neutral
position, apply the parking brake and then adjust
cutting height.
Disengage the power to the cutter blades.
1.
Pull on the cutter deck lift lever lever all the way 2.
backward until it locks in place. See Figure 4-5.
3.
Insert the lanyard pin into the cutting height index
at the desired cutting height. Pull backward on the
cutter deck lift lever, push and hold the lock button
See Figure 4-5. Slowly release the cutter deck lift
lever. A deck height decal is located on the cutting
height index as an aid in adjusting the deck to the
desired height.
Cut grass when it is dry and not too tall. Do not cut
3.
grass too short (cut off 1/3 or less of existing grass
for best appearance). Mow frequently.
4.
Keep mower and discharge chute clean.
When mowing wet or tall grass, mow the grass twice. 5.
Raise the mower to the highest setting for the first
pass and then make a second pass to the desired
height.
Use a slow travel speed for trimming purposes.6.
Operate the engine at full throttle for best cutting. 7.
Mowing with a lower RPM causes the mower to tear
the grass. The engine is designed to be operated at
full speed.
Use the alternate stripe pattern for best lawn
8.
appearance. Vary the direction of the stripe each
time the grass is mowed to avoid wear patterns in
the grass.
Adjusting Cutting HeightFigure 4-5.
15
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