THIS MANUAL CONTAINS THE OPERATING
INSTRUCTIONS AND SAFETY INFORMATION FOR YOUR SCAG MOWER. READING
THIS MANUAL CAN PROVIDE YOU WITH
ASSISTANCE IN MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURES TO KEEP YOUR
MOWER PERFORMING TO MAXIMUM EFFICIENCY. THE SPECIFIC MODELS THA T THIS
BOOK COVERS ARE CONTAINED ON THE
INSIDE COVER. BEFORE OPERA TING YOUR
MACHINE, PLEASE READ ALL THE INFORMATION ENCLOSED.
* Keep all shields in place, especially the grass discharge chute.
* Before performing any maintenance or service, stop the machine and
remove the spark plug wire and ignition key.
* If a mechanism becomes clogged, stop the engine before cleaning.
* Keep hands, feet and clothing away from power-driven parts.
* Read this manual completely as well as other manuals that came
with your mower.
* Keep others off the tractor (only one person at a time)
REMEMBER - YOUR MOWER IS ONLY AS SAFE AS THE OPERATOR!
Hazard control and accident prevention are dependent upon the awareness,
concern, prudence, and proper training of the personnel involved in the
operation, transport, maintenance, and storage of the equipment.
This manual covers the operating instructions
and illustrated parts list for:
STC48A-19KAwith a serial number of 9250001 to 9259999
STC48A-20CVwith a serial number of 9260001 to 9269999
STC48A-21KAwith a serial number of 9280001 to 9289999
STC52A-23KAwith a serial number of 9290001 to 9299999
STC52A-24HNwith a serial number of 9300001 to 9309999
SMTC-48Awith a serial number of 9320001 to 9329999
SMTC-52Awith a serial number of 9330001 to 9339999
Always use the entire serial number listed on the serial number
tag when referring to this product.
Warranty Statement ........................................................................... Following Illustrated Parts List
II
Section 1
GENERAL INFORMATION
1.1 INTRODUCTION
Your mower was built to the highest standards in the
industry. However, the prolonged life and maximum
efficiency of your mower depends on you following the
operating, maintenance and adjustment instructions in this
manual.
If additional information or service is needed, contact your
Scag Power Equipment Dealer.
We encourage you to contact your dealer for repairs. All
Scag dealers are informed of the latest methods to service
this equipment and provide prompt and efficient service in
the field or at their service shop. They carry a full line of
Scag service parts.
USE OF OTHER THAN ORIGINAL SCAG
REPLACEMENT PARTS WILL VOID THE
WARRANTY.
For pictorial clarity, some illustrations and figures in this
manual may show shields, guards or plates open or removed.
Under no circumstances should your mower be operated
without these devices in place.
All information is based upon product information
available at the time of approval for printing. Scag
Power Equipment reserves the right to make changes
at any time without notice and without incurring any
obligation.
1.2 DIRECTION REFERENCE
The “Right” and “Left”, “Front” and “Rear” of the machine
are referenced from the operator’s right and left when
seated in the normal operating position and facing the
forward travel direction.
1.3 SERVICING THE ENGINE AND DRIVE
TRAIN COMPONENTS
When ordering parts, always give the model and serial
number of your tractor. The serial number plate is located
where shown in Figure 1-1.
SERIAL NUMBER
PLATE LOCATION
SCAG
Power Equipment
Model
Serial
STC 2001 SPL-1
Figure 1-1 T ractor Serial Number Plate Location
The detail servicing and repair of the engine, hydraulic pumps
and gearboxes are not covered in this manual; only routine
maintenance and general service instructions are provided.
For service of these components during the limited warranty
period, it is important to contact your Scag dealer or find a
local authorized servicing agent of the component
manufacturer.
Any unauthorized work done on these
components during the warranty period may void your
warranty.
1
ISO Symbols
CE Mark
SYMBOLDESCRIPTION
Parking Brake
On/Start
SYMBOLDESCRIPTION
TransmissionChoke
Spinning Blade
48071S
Spring T ension on Idler
Off/Stop
Oil
WARNING
Falling Hazard
FALLING HAZARD
USE ONLY SCAG APPROVED
RIDING ATTACHMENTS
SEE OPERATOR'S MANUAL
481109
2
SYMBOLDESCRIPTIONSYMBOLDESCRIPTION
481039S
Fast
Continuously V ariable - Linear
Pinch Point
Slow
Cutting Element - Basic symbol
Cutting Element - Engage
Hourmeter/Elapsed Operating Hours
Thown Object Hazard
Keep Bystanders Away
Cutting Element - Disengage
Read Operator's Manual
3
SAFETY INFORMATION
2.1 INTRODUCTION
Your mower is only as safe as the operator. Carelessness
or operator error may result in serious bodily injury or death.
Hazard control and accident prevention are dependent upon
the awareness, concern, prudence, and proper training of
the personnel involved in the operation, transport,
maintenance and storage of the equipment.
every operator is properly trained and thoroughly familiar
with all of the controls before operating the mower.
Make sure
Section 2
The signal word “DANGER” denotes that an extremely
hazardous situation exists on or near the machine that could
result in high probability of death or irreparable injury if
proper precautions are not taken.
WARNING:
READ THIS OPERATOR’S MANUAL BEFORE
ATTEMPTING TO START YOUR MOWER.
A replacement manual is available from your authorized
Scag Service Dealer or by contacting Scag Power
Equipment, Service Department at P .O. Box 152, Mayville,
WI 53050 or contact us via the Internet at www .scag.com.
Use the Contact Form to make your request. Please indicate
the complete model and serial number of your Scag product
when requesting replacement manuals.
2.2 SIGNAL WORDS
This symbol means “Attention! Become Aler t! Your
Safety is Involved!" The symbol is used with the
following signal words to attract your attention to safety
messages found on the mower decals and throughout this
manual. The message that follows the symbol contains
important information about safety. To avoid injury and
possible death, carefully read the message! Be sure to
fully understand the causes of possible injury or death.
The signal word “W ARNING” denotes that a hazard exists
on or near the machine that can result in injury or death if
proper precautions are not taken.
CAUTION:
The signal word “CAUTION” is a reminder of safety
practices on or near the machine that could result in personal
injury if proper precautions are not taken.
Your safety and the safety of others depends significantly
upon your knowledge and understanding of all correct
operating practices and procedures of this machine.
2.3 BEFORE OPERATION
CONSIDERATIONS
1.NEVER allow children to operate this riding mower.
Do not allow adults to operate this machine without
proper instructions.
2.DO NOT mow when children and/or others are
present.
3.Clear the area to be mowed of objects that could be
picked up and thrown by the cutter blades.
Signal Wo rd:
It is a distinctive word found on the mower safety decals
and throughout this manual that alerts the viewer to the
existence and relative degree of the hazard.
4.DO NOT carry passengers.
4
Section 2
2.3 BEFORE OPERATION
CONSIDERATIONS (CONT'D)
5.DO NOT wear loose fitting clothing that could get
tangled in moving parts. Do not operate the machine
wearing shorts; always wear adequate protective
clothing including long pants. W earing safety glasses,
safety shoes and a helmet is advisable and is required
by some local ordinances and insurance regulations.
6. Operator hearing protection is recommended,
particularly for continuous operation of the mower.
W ear suitable hearing protection. Prolonged exposure
to loud noise can cause hearing impairment or loss.
7.Keep the machine and attachments in good operating
condition. Keep all shields and safety devices in place.
If a shield, safety device or decal is defective or
damaged, repair or replace it before operating the
machine.
11. Keep flammable objects (cigarettes, matches, etc.),
open flames and sparks away from the fuel tank and
fuel container.
12. Equipment must comply with the latest requirements
per SAE J137 and/or ANSI/ASAE S279 when driven
on public roads.
-NOTE-
If the mower is driven on public roads, it must comply
with state and local ordinances as well as SAE J137
and/or ANSI / ASAE S279 requirements. Contact
your local authorities for regulations and
equipment requirements.
13. DO NOT operate without the side discharge chute
installed and in the down position.
14. Check the blade mounting bolts at frequent intervals
for proper tightness.
WARNING:
This machine is equipped with an interlock system
intended to protect the operator and others from
injury. This is accomplished by preventing the
engine from starting unless the deck drive is
disengaged, the parking brake is on, the steering
control levers are in the neutral position and the
operator is in the seat. The system shuts off the
engine if the operator leaves the seat with the deck
drive engaged and/or the steering control levers not
in the neutral position and the parking brake not
engaged. Never operate equipment with the interlock
system disconnected or malfunctioning.
8.Be sure the interlock switches are functioning correctly .
9.Fuel is flammable; handle it with care. Fill the fuel
tank outdoors. Never fill it indoors. Use a funnel or
spout to prevent spillage. Clean up any spillage before
starting the engine.
10. DO NOT add fuel to a running or hot engine. Allow
the engine to cool for several minutes before adding
fuel.
15. Make sure all hydraulic fluid connections are tight and
all hydraulic hoses and lines are in good condition before
starting the machine.
2.4 OPERATION CONSIDERATIONS
1.Know the function of all controls and how to stop
quickly.
2.Reduce speed and exercise extreme caution on slopes
and in sharp turns to prevent tipping or loss of control.
Be especially cautious when changing directions on
slopes.
WARNING:
DO NOT operate on steep slopes. T o check a slope,
attempt to back up it (with the cutter deck down). If
the machine can back up the slope without the
wheels slipping, reduce speed and use extreme
caution. ALWAYS FOLLOW OSHA APPROVED
OPERATION.
5
Section 2
2.4 OPERATION CONSIDERATIONS
(CONT'D)
3.To prevent tipping or loss of control, start and stop
smoothly , avoid unnecessary turns and travel at reduced
speed.
4.When using any attachment, never direct the discharge
of material toward bystanders or allow anyone near
the machine while in operation.
5.Before attempting to start the engine, with the operator
in the seat, disengage power to the cutter deck, place
the steering control levers in the neutral position and
engage the parking brake.
6.If the mower discharge ever plugs, shut off the engine,
remove the ignition key , and wait for all movement to
stop before removing the obstruction.
WARNING:
Do not use your hand to dislodge the clogged
discharge chute. Use a stick or other device to
remove clogged material.
7.Be alert for holes, rocks, roots and other hidden hazards
in the terrain. Keep away from any dropoff. Beware
of overhead obstructions (low limbs, etc.), underground
obstacles (sprinklers, pipes, tree roots, etc.). Cautiously
enter a new area. Be alert for hidden hazards.
the attachments, setting the parking brake, stopping the
engine, and removing the key.
13. Disengage power to the attachments when transporting
or when not in use.
14. The machine and attachments should be stopped and
inspected for damage after striking a foreign object,
and damage should be repaired before restarting and
operating the machine.
CAUTION:
DO NOT touch the engine or the muffler while
the engine is running or immediately after
stopping. These areas may be hot enough to
cause a burn.
WARNING:
DO NOT run the engine inside a building or a
confined area without proper ventilation. Exhaust
fumes are hazardous and could cause death.
2.5 ROLL OVER PROTECTION SYSTEM
(OPTIONAL)
This mower has been designed for good traction and stability
under normal mowing conditions. However, caution must
be used when traveling on slopes, especially when the grass
is wet. Wet grass reduces traction and steering control.
8.Disengage power to cutter deck before backing up.
Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary
and then only after observation of the entire area behind
the mower.
9.DO NOT turn sharply. Use care when backing up.
10. Disengage power to cutter deck before crossing roads,
walks or gravel drives.
11 . Mow only in daylight or good artificial light.
12. T ake all possible precautions when leaving the machine
unattended, such as disengaging the mower, lowering
An optional Roll Over Protection System is available for
this machine (see authorized dealer for details) and should
be installed if the machine is to be operated on slopes or
inclines to insure operator safety .
After initial installation by authorized dealer, any or all parts
of the Roll Over Protection System MUST NOT be
removed. Failure to adhere to this guideline could result in
injury or death.
ROP's Operating Instructions.
1. Securely fasten seat belt during operation of the
machine.
6
2. Whenever possible, avoid operating the machine near
ditches, embankments and steep inclines.
CAUTION:
3. Reduce speed when turning, operating on slopes, slick
or wet surfaces. Allow extra distance to stop.
4.Stay of f of slopes too steep for safe operation. T o check
a slope, attempt to back up it (with the cutter deck
down). If the machine cannot back up the slope without
the wheels slipping, do not operate the machine on this
slope.
5. Always travel up or down the slope whenever possible.
Never across the slope.
6. Operate the machine smoothly, no sudden turns, starts
or stops on a slope.
7. Never tow on slopes. The weight of the towed
equipment may cause loss of traction and loss of control.
8. DO NOT permit untrained personnel to operate the
machine.
Hydraulic fluid is under high pressure. Keep body
and hands away from pinholes or nozzles that eject
hydraulic fluid under high pressure. Hydraulic
fluid under high pressure may have sufficient force
to penetrate skin and cause serious injury. If
hydraulic fluid is injected into the skin, it must be
surgically removed within a few hours by a doctor
or gangrene may result. If you need service on
your hydraulic system, please see your authorized
Scag dealer.
2.6 MAINTENANCE CONSIDERATIONS
1. Never make adjustments to the machine with the
engine running unless specifically instructed to do so.
If the engine is running, keep hands, feet, and clothing
away from moving parts.
2. Remove the key from the ignition switch to prevent
accidental starting of the engine when servicing or
adjusting the machine.
3. Keep all nuts, bolts and screws tight, to ensure the
machine is in safe working condition. Check blade
mounting bolts frequently to be sure they are tight.
4. Do not change the engine governor settings or
overspeed the engine. See the engine operator's manual
for information on engine settings.
5. To reduce fire hazard, keep the engine free of grass,
leaves, excessive grease, oil and dirt.
7
2.7 SAFETY AND INSTRUCTIONAL DECALS
482285
Section 2
481039
481568
482286
482290
482834
482576
482709
STC Safety Decals
8
Section 3
SPECIFICATIONS
3.1 ENGINE
General T ype .............................................................................. Heavy Duty Industrial/Commercial Gasoline
Horsepower................................................................................ 19 H P (Spec.#FH601V) (Scag Model STC48A-19KA)
20 HP (Spec.#CV20S) (Scag Model STC48A-20CV)
21 HP (Spec.#FH641V) (Scag Model STC48A-21KA, STC52A-21KA)
23 HP (Spec.#FH680V) (Scag Model STC52A-23KA)
24 HP (Spec. #GXV670T AF2) (Scag Model STC52A-24HN)
T ype 4 Cycle Gasoline, T win Cylinder, Horizontal Shaft
Cylinders.................................................................................... 2 with Cast Iron Sleeves
Governor .................................................................................... Mechanical Type with V ariable Speed Control Set At 3600 RPM
Kawasaki Fuel Pump Group ....................................................... Mechanical Fuel Pump with In-Line Fuel Filter , Fixed Jet Downdraft
Carburetor.
Fuel ............................................................................................ Non-Leaded Gasoline with a Minimum Octane Rating of 87
Oil Pump Group .......................................................................... Positive Displacement Gerotor™ Oil Pump
Starter......................................................................................... Electric Starting with Solenoid Shift Starter
Charging Output ........................................................................ 12 Volt, 13 Amp - Kawasaki
12 Volt, 15 Amp - Kohler
System Polarity .......................................................................... Negative Ground
Starter......................................................................................... 12 V olt Electric Ring Gear T ype, Key and Solenoid Operated Interlock
Fuses ......................................................................................... Two (2) 20 Amp
3.3 TRACT OR
Drive System.............................................................................. Hydraulic Drive with Two Variable Displacement Pumps and T wo
Cast-iron High Torque Motors
Hydrostatic Pumps ....................................................................Two Hydro-Gear™ BDP 10A Pumps with Dump V alves for
movement without running the engine
Drive Wheel Motors .................................................................. Two Ross Cast-Iron High Torque Motors
Steering/Travel Control.............................................................. Twin Lever Fingertip Steering Control with Individual Control to
Each Wheel with Gas Spring Dampers
Parking Brake ............................................................................. Lever Actuated Linkage to Brakes on Both Drive Wheel Axles
Wheels:
(2) Front Caster...................................................................... 13 X 5-6 Four-Ply w/tapered roller bearing pivots
(2) Drive - (48"-52" Deck) ...................................................... 23 X 9.50 X 12 Four-Ply Pneumatic Tubeless, Radius Edge
Fuel Tanks.................................................................................. Dual 4.5-Gallon Seamless Polyethylene Tanks with large opening and
Fuel Cap
Tire Pressure:
Front Caster........................................................................... 25 PSI
Drive ...................................................................................... 12 PS I
Seat ............................................................................................ Padded, Thick Cushion with Extra Spring Support
Construction: ............................................................................. Tri-plate deck construction, top of deck consists of three steel
plates totaling nearly 1/2" of steel.,7-gauge (3/16") deck skirt.
Blade Engagement: ................................................................... Electric Blade Engagement Clutch with Control Panel Switch
Connected to the Cutter Deck through a Belt.
Discharge Opening: ................................................................... Extra Wide Discharge Opening with Spring Loaded Discharge
Chute and Turbo Baffle
Spindles: .................................................................................... Heavy-duty 1-1/8" Top Dimension Spindle Shaft, Cast Housing,
Taper Roller Bearing, Low Maintenance with Top Access Grease
Fitting and Grease Overfill Relief Poppet
Spindle Pulleys:.......................................................................... Split Steel with Easily Removed Taper Hubs
Cutter Deck Belts: ...................................................................... B-section with Kevlar Cord. Self-adjusting, Self-tightening
SMTC48 ................................................................................Scag Part Numbers - 482529
SMTC52 ................................................................................Scag Part Numbers - 482530
Electric Clutch T ype ................................................................... Ogura Heavy Duty PTO Clutch Brake
-NOTE-
The machine will travel at 10 mph for
transport purposes. For best cutting
performance the forward travel speed
should be adjusted depending upon the
cutting conditions.
3.6 HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Hydraulic Oil Filter ..................................................................... 10 Micron Spin-on Element T ype
The following chart will aid you in determining how many acres your Scag mower will cut per day .
The chart is an estimate based on 8 hours per day cutting time at 6 MPH with a 20% allowance for overlap and turns.
Cutting Width:48"52"
Acres Per Day:2123
10
Section 4
OFF
ON
ST
AR
AST
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
CAUTION:
Do not attempt to operate this mower unless you
have read this manual. Learn the location and
purpose of all controls and instruments before you
operate this mower .
4.1 CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENT
IDENTIFICATION
Before operating the mower, familiarize yourself with
all mower and engine controls. Knowing the location,
function and operation of these controls is important for
safe and efficient operation of the mower.
1 . Ignition Switch (Figure 4-1). Used to start the
engine and has three positions; OFF, ON, and
START.
2 . Mower Deck Switch (Figure 4-1). Used to
engage and disengage the mower drive system.
Pulling up on the switch will engage the deck drive.
Pushing down on the switch will disengage the deck
drive.
3 . Engine Choke Control (Figure 4-1). Used to
start a cold engine.
4 . Engine Throttle Control (Figure 4-1). Used to
control the engine speed. Pushing the lever forward
increases engine speed. Pulling the lever back
decreases engine speed. Full backward position is
the IDLE position. Full forward is the cutting
position.
ENGINE THROTTLE CONTROL
MOWER
DECK
SWITCH
IGNITION
SWITCH
ENGINE
CHOKE
CONTROL
OFF
MOWER DECK
DECK LIFT
CUTTING HEIGHT
LEFT STEERING
ADJUSTMENT
CONTROL
PARKING
BRAKE
FAST
DISENGAGE
PUSH IN TO
TO ENGAGE
PULL OUT
DUMP
VALVE
RIGHT STEERING
CONTROL
POWER EQUIPMENT
CHOKE
SLOW
FUSES
T
AR
ST
ON
FUEL GAUGE
FUEL SWITCHING
VALVE
Figure 4-1 Controls and Instruments
11
HOUR METER
STC 2002 CAI
Section 4
5 . Hourmeter (Figure 4-1). Indicates the number of
hours the engine has been operated. It operates
whenever the ignition key switch is in the ON
position. It can be used to keep track of
maintenance intervals and the amount of time
required to perform various tasks.
6 . Fuse Holders (Figure 4-1). Two 20-amp fuses
protect the mower’s electrical system. To replace
fuses, pull fuse out of the socket and install a new
fuse.
7 . Left Steering Control (Figure 4-1). Used to
control the mower's left wheel when traveling
forward or reverse.
8 . Right Steering Control (Figure 4-1). Used to
control the mower's right wheel when traveling
forward or reverse.
9 . Parking Brake Control (Figure 4-1). Used to
engage and disengage the parking brakes. Pull the
lever back to engage the parking brakes. Push the
lever forward to disengage the parking brakes.
10 . Fuel Switching Valve (Figure 4-1). Located on
the left side of the machine. Used to shut off fuel
supply to the engine and change fuel supply between
the fuel tanks. Rotate the valve counter clockwise to
supply fuel from the tank on the left side only . Rotate
the valve clockwise to supply fuel from the tank on
the right side only.
DUMP VALVE
CONTROL LEVERS
STC 2001 DVC
Figure 4-2 Dump Valve Control
14. Deck Release Lever (Figure 4-1). Used to lock
the cutter deck in the transport position. Push the
foot pedal forward and lift up on the release lever to
release the cutter deck for normal mowing.
4.2 SAFETY INTERLOCK SYSTEM
The mower is equipped with a safety interlock system
that prevents the engine from starting unless the deck
drive is disengaged, the parking brake is engaged, the
steering control levers are in the neutral position and the
operator is in the seat. The interlock system shuts off
the engine if the operator leaves the seat with the
steering control levers not in the neutral position and/or
the cutter blades engaged and the parking brake not
engaged.
11. Dump Valve Control Levers (Figure 4-2).
Located on the hydraulic pumps, used to “freewheel” the mower. Rotating the levers clockwise
until they stop allows the unit to move under
hydraulic power. The levers must be in this position
and torqued to 10ft/lbs during operation of the
mower. Rotating the levers counter-clockwise, 1-2
turns, allows the mower to be moved by hand (freewheeling).
12. Deck Lift Foot Lever (Figure 4-1). Used to raise
and lower the cutter deck.
13 . Cutting Height Adjustment (Figure 4-1). Used
to set the cutter deck at the desired cutting height.
WARNING:
Never operate the mower with the interlock
system disconnected or malfunctioning. Do not
disengage or bypass any switch; injury to
yourself and others or pr operty damage could
result.
12
Section 4
4.3 INITIAL RUN-IN PROCEDURES (First
Day of Use or Approximately 10 Hours)
1. Check all belts for proper alignment and wear at 2, 4
and 8 hours.
2. Change the engine oil and oil filter after the first 5
hours of operation. (See Section 7.4.)
3. Check hydraulic oil level in reservoir. (See Section
7.3)
4. Check for loose hardware. Tighten as needed.
5. Check interlock system for proper operation. (See
Section 4.2)
6. Check tire pressure. Adjust pressure if necessary.
(See Section 7.10)
4.4 STARTING THE ENGINE
6. Turn the ignition key to the ST AR T position and
release the key as soon as the engine starts. Do not
hold the key in the ST ART position for more than 15
seconds at a time. Allow at least 60 seconds
between each cranking attempt to prevent
overheating of the starter motor. Prolonged cranking
can damage the starter motor and shorten battery
life.
7. Allow engine to warm before operating the mower.
4.5 GROUND TRAVEL AND STEERING
-IMPORTANT-
If you are not familiar with the operation of a
machine with lever steering and/or
hydrostatic transmissions, the steering and
ground speed operations should be learned
and practiced in an open area, away from
buildings, fences, or obstructions. Practice
until you are comfortable with the handling of
the machine before attempting to mow. Learn
the operation on flat ground before operating
on slopes.
CAUTION:
DO NOT USE STARTING FLUIDS. Use of starting
fluids in the air intake system may be potentially
explosive or cause a “runaway” engine condition
that could result in engine damage and/or personal
injury.
1. Be sure the fuel shutoff valve, located behind the
operator's seat by the left fuel tank, is completely
open. (See Section 7.5)
2. Sit in the operator’s seat and place the steering
control levers in the neutral position.
3. Engage the parking brake.
4. If the engine is cold, choke the engine as needed.
5. Move the engine throttle control to about half engine
speed.
-IMPORTANT-
Start practicing with a slow engine speed and
slow forward travel. Learn to feather the
steering controls to obtain a smooth
operating action.
Forward T ravel
T o travel forward with the mower, disengage the parking
brake, pull levers inward out of the neutral lock position
and slowly push the steering control levers forward an
equal distance. The further the steering control levers
are pushed forward the greater the forward speed will
be. To increase the speed, push the steering control
levers further forward and to decrease the speed, pull the
steering control levers back.
T o stop the forward travel, pull the steering control levers
back to the neutral position.
T o steer the mower left while traveling forward, pull the
left steering lever back. The further the lever is pulled
back, the quicker the mower will turn left.
13
Section 4
T o steer the mower right while traveling forward, pull the
right steering control lever back. The further the lever is
pulled back, the quicker the mower will turn right.
-NOTE-
Smooth operation of the steering levers will
produce smooth mower operation. While
learning the operation of the steering
controls, keep the travel speed low.
-IMPORTANT-
Do not travel forward over a curb. The
mower may hang up on the curb. Raise the
deck and travel backwards over the curb at a
45 degree angle. (see section 4.1, item 13 for
cutter deck raising instructions)
Reverse Travel
CAUTION:
Disengage power to the mower before backing up.
Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary
and then only after observation of the entire area
behind the mower .
CAUTION:
T o steer right while traveling in reverse, allow the right
steering control lever to move forward. The further the
control is allowed to move forward, the quicker the
mower will turn right.
T o stop the reverse travel, allow the steering control
levers to return to the neutral position. If the mower is to
be parked, place the handles in the neutral lock position
and engage the parking brake.
4.6 ENGAGING THE DECK DRIVE (CUTTER
BLADES)
1. Set the throttle at about 3/4 speed. Do not attempt to
engage the deck drive at high speed as this shortens
the electric clutch life — use only moderate engine
speed when engaging the deck drive.
2. Engage the deck drive by pulling out on the yellow
switch, located on the instrument panel, (Figure 4-3)
to the engage position.
-NOTE-
A squealing noise may be heard when
engaging or disengaging the deck drive. It is
caused by the electric clutch plates meshing
as the mower comes up to speed. This is
normal.
Before backing up, obser ve the rear for persons
and obstructions. Clear the area before backing
up. P ossible injury or property damage could occur.
T o travel in reverse, pull levers inward out of the neutral
lock position and pull both handles back. Keep the travel
speed low while traveling in reverse.
-NOTE-
The mower may not travel straight in reverse.
Slight adjustments must be made using the
steering controls.
T o steer left while traveling in reverse, allow the left
steering control lever to move forward. The further the
control is allowed to move forward, the quicker the
mower will turn left.
PULL UP TO ENGAGE
PUSH DOWN TO DISENGAGE
STT99CES
Figure 4-3 Cutter Engage Switch
14
Section 4
3. To disengage the deck drive, push the switch in to
the disengage position.
4. Always operate the engine at full throttle to properly
maintain cutting speed. If the engine starts to lug
down, reduce the forward speed and allow the
engine to operate at maximum RPM.
4.7 HILLSIDE OPERATION
WARNING:
DO NOT operate on steep slopes. T o check a slope,
attempt to back up it (with the cutter deck down). If
the machine can back up the slope without the
wheels slipping, reduce speed and use extreme
caution. ALWAYS FOLLOW OSHA APPROVED
OPERATION.
4.9 AFTER OPERATION
1. Wash the entire mower after each use. Do not use
high pressure spray or direct the spray onto
electrical components.
-IMPORTANT-
Do not wash a hot or running engine. Cold
water will damage the engine. Use compressed
air to clean the engine if it is hot.
2. Keep the entire mower clean to inhibit serious heat
damage to the engine or hydraulic oil circuit.
3. Check the drive belts for proper alignment and any
signs of wear. Correct and adjust if necessary.
1. This mower has been designed for good traction and
stability under normal mowing conditions. However,
caution must be used when traveling on slopes,
especially when the grass is wet. Wet grass reduces
traction and steering control. An optional Roll Over
Protection System is available for this machine. See
Section 2.5, page 6 of this manual for further details.
2. To prevent tipping or loss of control, do not start or
stop suddenly, avoid unnecessary turns and travel at
reduced speed.
3. Keep tires properly inflated.
4.8 PARKING THE MOWER
1. Place the steering control levers in the neutral
position.
2. Disengage the cutter blades
T o avoid injury from b urns, allo w the mower to cool
before removing the fuel tank cap and refueling.
4. After the mower has cooled down, fill the fuel tanks
with fresh, clean fuel at the end of every day of
operation. See Engine Owner's Manual for proper
octain requirements.
5. Check the tire pressure. Adjust pressure if necessary.
4.10 REMOVING CLOGGED MATERIAL
ROTATING BLADES
NEVER PUT Y OUR HANDS INT O THE DISCHARGE
CHUTE FOR ANY REASON! Shut off the engine and
remove the key and only then use a stick or similar
object to remove material if clogging has occurred.
3. Slow the engine to idle speed.
4. Engage the parking brake.
5. Turn the ignition key to the OFF position and remove
the key.
1. If the discharge chute becomes clogged, shut off the
engine and remove the ignition key . Using a stick or
similar item, dislodge the clogged material. Then
resume normal mowing.
15
Section 4
4.11 MOVING MOWER WITH ENGINE
STOPPED
To “free-wheel” or move the mower around without the
engine running, place the dump valve levers in the
FREE-WHEEL position (Figure 4-2, Page 1 1).
Disengage the parking brake and move the mower by
hand. The dump valve levers must be returned to the
DRIVE position and torqued to 10ftlbs to drive the
mower.
4.12 RECOMMENDATIONS FOR MO WING
1. Do not mow with dull blades. A dull blade will tear
grass, resulting in poor lawn appearance and require
more engine power.
2. The discharge chute must not be removed and must
be kept in the lowest position to deflect grass
clippings and thrown objects downward. Direct the
side discharge away from sidewalks or streets to
minimize cleanup of clippings. When mowing close
to obstacles, direct the discharge away from the
obstacles to reduce the chance of property damage
by thrown objects.
3. Cut grass when it is dry and not too tall. Do not cut
grass too short (cut off 1/3 or less of existing grass
for best appearance). Mow frequently.
4.13 ADJUSTING CUTTING HEIGHT
The mower deck can be adjusted from a height of 1-inch
to 5-1/2 inches at 1/4-inch intervals. T o adjust the cutting
height:
WARNING:
Do not adjust the cutting height with the mower
blades rotating. Disengage the power to the cutter
blades and then adjust cutting height.
1. Disengage the power to the cutter blades.
2. Push the cutting height adjustment foot pedal all the
way forward using your right foot until it locks in
place. (Figure 4-5)
3. Insert the lanyard pin into the cutting height index at
the desired cutting height. Push forward on the deck
lift foot lever, hold in place and lift up on the deck
release lever, (Figure 4-4). Slowly release the foot
pedal. A deck height decal is located on the cutting
height index as an aid in adjusting the deck to the
desired height. (Figure 4-5)
4. Keep mower and discharge chute clean.
5. When mowing wet or tall grass, mow the grass
twice. Raise the mower to the highest setting for the
first pass and then make a second pass to the desired
height.
6. Use a slow travel speed for trimming purposes.
7. Operate the engine at full throttle for best cutting.
Mowing with a lower RPM causes the mower to tear
the grass. The engine is designed to be operated at
full speed.
8. Use the alternate stripe pattern for best lawn
appearance. Vary the direction of the stripe each
time the grass is mowed to avoid wear patterns in
the grass.
DECK RELEASE LEVER
STC 2001 DRL
Figure 4-4 Deck Release Lever
16
Section 4
HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT
PEDAL
2
/
1
2
2
/
1
3
4
/
1
4
T
H
5
G
G
N
I
I
E
T
H
T
U
C
STC 2001 ACH
Figure 4-5 Adjusting Cutting Height
4.14 T O WING (OPTIONAL HITCH
ACCESSORY)
4
/
1
1
X
LANYARD
PIN
1. Never allow children or others in or on towed
equipment.
2. Tow only with a machine that has a hitch designed
for towing. Do not attach towed equipment except at
the hitch point.
3. Follow manufacturer's recommendations for weight
limit for towed equipment. 250lbs. maximum towing
weight.
4. Never tow on slopes. The weight of the towed
equipment may cause loss of traction and loss of
control.
5. Travel slowly and allow extra distance to stop.
6. Zero turning with a trailer attached, could cause
damage to the trailer or mower.
17
TROUBLESHOOTING CUTTING CONDITIONS
Section 5
CONDITION
CAUSE
CURE
Stringers - OccasionalLow engine RPMRun engine at full RPM
Blades of Uncut
GrassGround speed too fastSlow speed to adjust for conditions
Wet grassCut grass after it has dried out
Dull blades, incorrect sharpeningSharpen blades
Deck plugged, grass accumulationClean underside of deck
Deck plugged, grass accumulationClean underside of deck
Ground speed too fastSlow speed to adjust for conditions
Wet grassCut grass after it has dried out
Width of Deck
SGB018
Bent bladesReplace blades
Streaking - Strips ofNot enough overlappingIncrease the overlap of each
Uncut Grass Betweenbetween rowspass
Cutting Paths
Width
of
Deck
SGB019
Width
of
Deck
18
Section 5
TROUBLESHOOTING (CONT'D)
CONDITION
CAUSE
CURE
Uneven Cut on FlatLift worn from bladeReplace blade
Ground - Wavy
High-LowBlade upside downMount with cutting edge toward
Appearance,ground
Scalloped Cut, or
Rough ContourDeck plugged, grass accumulationClean underside of deck
Too much blade angle (deck pitch)Adjust pitch and level
Deck mounted improperlySee your authorized SCAG dealer
Bent spindle areaSee your authorized SCAG dealer
Dull bladeSharpen blade
Width of Deck
SGB020
Uneven Cut onUneven groundMay need to reduce ground speed,
Uneven Ground -raise cutting height, and/or change
Wavy Appearance,direction of cut
High-Low Scalloped
Cut, or Rough Contour
Width of Deck
SGB021
Sloping Ridge AcrossTire pressures not equalCheck and adjust tire pressure
Width of Cutting Path
Wheels unevenCheck and adjust tire pressure
Deck mounted incorrectlySee your authorized SCAG dealer
Deck not level side-to sideCheck for level and correct
Width of Deck
SGB023
19
TROUBLESHOOTING (CONT'D)
Section 5
CONDITION
CAUSE
CURE
Scalping - BladesLow tire pressuresCheck and adjust pressures
Hitting Dirt or
Cutting Very Close toGround speed too fastSlow speed to adjust for conditions
the Ground
Cutting too lowMay need to reduce ground speed,
raise cutting height, change direction
of cut, and/or change pitch and level
Rough terrainMay need to reduce ground speed,
raise cutting height, and/or change
direction of cut
Ground speed too fastSlow speed to adjust for conditions
Width of Deck
SGB022
Step Cut -RidgeBlades not mounted evenlyAdjust pitch and level
in Center of
Cutting pathBent bladeReplace blade
Wet grassCut grass after it has dried out
Internal spindle failureSee your authorized SCAG dealer
Mounting of spindle incorrectSee your authorized SCAG dealer
Width of Deck
SGB024
Slope Cut - SlopingBent spindle mounting areaSee your authorized SCAG dealer
Ridges Across Width
of Cutting PathInternal spindle failureSee your authorized SCAG dealer
Bent deck housingSee your authorized SCAG dealer
Width of Deck
SGB025
20
Section 6
ADJUSTMENTS
6.1 PARKING BRAKE ADJUSTMENT
WARNING:
Do not operate the mower if the parking brake is
not operable. Possible severe injury could
result.
The parking brake linkage should be adjusted whenever
the parking brake lever is placed in the “ENGAGE”
position and the parking brake will not prevent the mower
from moving. If the following procedures do not allow
you to engage the parking brake properly , contact your
Scag dealer for further brake adjustments.
1. Position a floor jack under the rear of the machine.
Raise the machine and support it to prevent it from
falling. Block the caster wheels to prevent the
machine from moving. Remove the drive wheels.
-NOTE-
If this procedure does not achieve proper brake
adjustment, please contact your authorized Scag
dealer.
STC2002BA
LOOSEN
HERE
Figure 6-1. Brake Adjustment
BRAKE
HANDLE
2. With the brake in the engaged position, check the
distance between the lower nut on the brake actuator
rod and the brake actuator lever on the LH side of the
machine. The distance should be 1/8" (See Figure
6-2).
3. If the distance is not at the specified measurement,
loosen the jam nut at the clevis on the top of the
brake actuator rod (See Figure 6-2).
4. Turn the bolt at the bottom of the brake actuator
lever until the 1/8" measurement is achieved and
tighten the jam nut at the clevis on the brake actuator
rod. (See Figure 6-2). If the 1/8" measurement can
not be achieved by adjusting the brake actuator rod,
adjust the brake control rod. Adjust by loosening the
jam nuts at both ends of the brake control rod and
turning the rod until the proper distance is achieved.
(See Figure 6-1)
5. Repeat steps 2-4 on the RH side of the machine.
LOOSEN HERE
1/8"
390S0153-1
Figure 6-2. Brake Rod Adjustment
6. Replace the drive wheels and test the brake.
21
Section 6
6.2 TRAVEL ADJUSTMENTS
Neutral or tracking adjustments will need to be made if:
A. The steering control levers are in the neutral
position and the machine creeps forward or
backward. (See Neutral Adjustment).
B. The steering control levers are in the full forward
position and the mower pulls to one side or the
other when traveling in a forward direction.
(Tracking Adjustment, See Page 23).
Neutral Adjustment
1. Be sure the dump valve levers are in the run position
and the steering control levers are in the neutral lock
position.
2. With an operator in the seat, start the engine and
disengage the parking brake.
3. Run the engine at full operating speed and check if
the machine creeps forward or backwards.
4. Adjust the RH wheel by loosening the jam nuts on
the steering control rod and turning the rod until the
drive wheel turns in the forward direction. Turn the
rod back until the drive wheel stops moving. Turn
the rod back an additional 1/2 turn. (See Figure 6-3).
5. Tighten the jam nuts and repeat for the LH wheel.
6. Actuate the steering control levers forward and
reverse several times and return them to the neutral
position.
7. Check that the drive wheels remained in neutral and
readjust if necessary.
8. Check that the steering control levers hit the stop
before the pumps reach full stroke. Adjust as
needed.
RIGHT STEERING
CONTROL ROD
LOOSEN
HERE
ADJUST
HERE
ADJUST
HERE
Figure 6-3. Steering Control Rods Adjustment
22
LEFT STEERING
CONTROL ROD
LOOSEN
HERE
STC2002SCRA
Section 6
Tracking Adjustment
CAUTION:
Stop the engine and remove the key from the
ignition before making any adjustments. W ait for
all moving parts to come to a complete stop
before beginning work.
CAUTION:
The engine and drive unit can get hot during
operation causing burn injuries. Allow engine
and drive components to cool before making any
adjustments.
-NOTE-
Before proceeding with this adjustment, be sure
that the caster wheels turn freely and that the tire
pressure in the drive wheels is correct. If the tire
pressure is not correct, the machine will pull to
the side with the lower pressure.
A. Stop the machine and place the steering control
levers in the neutral position. Loosen the lock
nuts securing the ball joints at each end of the
RH steering control rod. Rotate the control rod
to shorten the rod and tighten the lock nuts.
This will cause the control rod to stroke the RH
pump less, slowing down the RH wheel. (See
Figure 6-3).
-NOTE-
If after making the adjustment as outlined in step
2A, the machine creeps forward or backward, the
neutral adjustment must be made as described on
page 22.
6.3 THROTTLE CONTROL AND CHOKE
ADJUSTMENTS
These adjustments must be performed by your Scag
dealer to ensure proper and efficient running of the
engine. Should either need adjustment, contact your
authorized Scag service center.
6.4 BELT ADJUSTMENT
1. If at full speed the mower pulls right, it is an
indication that the left wheel is turning faster than the
right wheel. T o adjust this condition, proceed as
follows:
A. Stop the machine and place the steering control
levers in the neutral position. Loosen the lock
nuts securing the ball joints at each end of the
LH steering control rod. Rotate the control rod
to shorten the rod and tighten the lock nuts.
This will cause the control rod to stroke the LH
pump less, slowing down the LH wheel. (See
Figure 6-3).
-NOTE-
If after making the adjustment as outlined in step
1A, the machine creeps forward or backward, the
neutral adjustment must be made as described on
page 22.
2. If at full speed the mower pulls left, it is an indication
that the right wheel is turning faster than the left
wheel. T o adjust this condition, proceed as follows:
WARNING:
Before removing any guards, shut the
engine off and remove the ignition key.
All drive belts and cutter deck belts are spring loaded and
self-tensioning. The belts should be checked periodically
for proper alignment and wear.
6.5 BELT ALIGNMENT
Belt alignment is important for proper performance of
your Scag mower. If you experience frequent belt wear
or breakage, see your authorized Scag service center for
belt adjustment.
23
Section 6
6.6 CUTTER DECK ADJUSTMENTS
Cutter deck level, pitch and height are set at the factory.
However, if these adjustments should ever need to be
made, the following procedures will aid in obtaining the
proper cutter deck adjustment.
-NOTE-
Before proceeding with the cutter deck
adjustments, be sure that all tires are properly
inflated.
Cutter Deck Level
The cutter deck should be level from side-to-side for
proper cutting performance. To check for level, be sure
that the mower is on a flat, level surface, the tires are
properly inflated and the cutter deck is set at the most
common cutting height that you will use. On the RH side
of the machine, check the distance from the top of the
cutter deck to the floor. Next check the distance from
the top of the cutter deck to the floor on the LH side of
the machine. Both measurements should be the same.
If the two measurements are different, the cutter deck
level must be adjusted as follows:
1. On the front LH side of the cutter deck locate the
cutter deck adjusting bolt. (See Figure 6-4)
2. Loosen the elastic stop nut and move the bolt up or
down in the slot to adjust the cutter deck until the
distance from the top of the cutter deck to the floor
is the same as the measurement on the RH side of
the machine.
3. Tighten the elastic stop nut to secure the cutter deck
in the proper position.
Cutter Deck Pitch
The pitch of the cutter deck should be level from front to
back for proper cutting performance. To check for
proper deck pitch, be sure that the mower is on a flat,
level surface and the tires are properly inflated.
Check the distance from the top of the cutter deck to the
floor at the rear RH side of the cutter deck directly
behind the cutter deck hanging chains. Next check the
distance from the top of the cutter deck to the floor at
the front RH side of the cutter deck directly in front of
the cutter deck hanging chains. The measurement at the
front of the cutter deck should be equal with the rear of
the deck. Make these measurements at the LH side of
the cutter deck also. If the measurement at the front of
the deck is not level, the cutter deck pitch must be
adjusted as follows:
1. Loosen the lock nuts on both adjusting rods.
(See Figure 6-4)
CUTTER DECK
LOCK NUT
ADJUSTING BOLT
STC2001CDA
Figure 6-4. Cutter Deck Adjustment
2. Using an adjustable jaw pliers, turn the adjusting rods
on the non threaded portion of the rod until the deck
is equal front to back on both the RH and the LH
side of the cutter deck. Tighten both lock nuts.
-NOTE-
To prevent the cutter deck from teetering, all four
cutter deck hanging chains must have tension on
them. If all four chains do not have tension on
them and the deck teeters, you must readjust the
cutter deck as outlined in the procedures above.
All measurements should be taken from the top
edge of the deck as the Advantage+ decks have
an uneven bottom edge.
24
Section 6
Cutter Deck Height
The cutter deck height adjustment is made to ensure that
the cutter deck is cutting at the height indicated on the
cutting height index gauge. To check for proper deck
height, be sure that the mower is on a flat, level surface
and the tires are properly inflated.
1. Place the cutter deck in the transport position.
Loosen the jam nuts on both ends of the deck height
control rod. (See Figure 6-5)
4
/
1
1
X
2
/
1
LOOSEN
HERE
2
2
/
1
3
4
/
1
4
T
H
5
G
G
N
I
I
E
T
H
T
U
C
3. Check the cutter deck cutting height by placing the
lanyard pin in the 3" position on the cutting height
index. Release the deck from the transport positon
and allow the deck to move to the 3" cutting height
position.
4. Check the measurement from the floor to the cutter
blade tip. If the measurement is not at 3", an
adjustment can be made using the deck height
control rod. (See Figure 6-5)
-NOTE-
If an adjustment had to be made, be sure that the
cutter deck can easily be locked into the
transport position.
Custom-Cut Baffle Adjustment
The Custom-Cut Baffle is designed to deliver optimum
airflow and superior cutting performance in any type of
grass. The Custom-Cut Baffle can be raised or lowered
to precisely tailor the deck's performance for the type of
grass being cut. The baffle can be set in three (3)
different positions for optimum performance.
CONTROL ROD
STC 2001 ACH (Fig. 6-6)
Figure 6-5. Cutter Deck Height Adjustment
2. Turn the control rod (See Figure 6-6) until there is a
1/4" space between the rear deck stop and the top of
the cutter deck. (See Figure 6-6). Tighten the jam
nuts on the control rod.
DECK
STOP
1/4"
A. 3" Position - baffle is installed using the top set of
holes on the front baffle welded inside the cutter
deck. (See Figure 6.8). The Advantage+ cutter deck
will deliver the best quality-of-cut in very tall, wiry ,
tough to cut grass.
B. 3-1/2" Position (factory setting) - baffle is installed
using the middle set of holes on the front baffle
welded inside the cutter deck. (See Figure 6.9). For
general purpose cutting, place the Custom-Cut Baffle
in the 3-1/2" position. This gives the best mix of
cutting performance in all types of grass.
C. 4" Position - baffle is installed using the bottom set of
holes on the front baffle welded inside the cutter
deck. (See Figure 6.10). Placing the baffle in the 4"
setting will enhance fall cutting (leaf pickup) and
reduce cutter deck "blowout".
STC2001CDS
Figure 6-6. Cutter Deck Stop
25
Section 6
T o adjust the Custom-Cut Baffle height:
1. Place the cutter deck in the transport position.
2. Remove the hardware securing the Custom-Cut
Baffle to the cutter deck. (See Figure 6.7).
-NOTE-
Hardware location used in the illustrations are
for reference only. Location of hardware may
vary depending on cutter deck size.
MOUNTING
HARDWARE
MOUNTING
HARDWARE
Figure 6-7. Custom-Cut Baffle
2004 CCB
MIDDLE SET OF HOLES
FOR 3-1/2" SETTING
FLATWASHER
CARRIAGE BOLT
2004 CCB - 3-1/2" Setting
ELASTIC STOP
NUT
Figure 6-9. 3-1/2" Custom-Cut Baffle Position
BOTTOM SET OF HOLES
FOR 4" SETTING
FLATWASHER
CARRIAGE BOLT
2004 CCB - 4" Setting
ELASTIC STOP
NUT
Figure 6-10. 4" Custom-Cut Baffle Position
3. Move the Custom-Cut Baffle to desired position.
(See Figures 6.9 through 6.11 for position).
4. Reinstall the mounting hardware as shown. (See
Figures 6.10 though 6.11). Torque hardware to
39ft.lbs.
TOP SET OF HOLES
FOR 3" SETTING
FLATWASHER
CARRIAGE BOLT
2004 CCB - 3" Setting
ELASTIC STOP
NUT
Figure 6-8. 3" Custom-Cut Baffle Position
26
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