SANYO VPC-C40EX, VPC-C40E, VPC-C40, VPC-C40GX WARNING

WARNING
Do not use solder containing lead.
This product has been manufactured using lead-free solder in order to help preserve the environment. Because of this, be sure to use lead-free solder when carrying out repair work, and never use solder containing lead.
Lead-free solder has a melting point that is 30 - 40°C (86 ­104°F) higher than solder containing lead, and moreover it does not contain lead which attaches easily to other metals. As a result, it does not melt as easily as solder containing lead, and soldering will be more difficult even if the temperature of the soldering iron is increased. The extra difficulty in soldering means that soldering time will increase and damage to the components or the circuit board may easily occur. Because of this, you should use a soldering iron and solder that satisfy the following conditions when carrying out repair work.
Soldering iron
Use a soldering iron which is 70 W or equivalent, and which lets you adjust the tip temperature up to 450°C (842°F). It should also have as good temperature recovery characteris­tics as possible. Set the temperature to 350°C (662°F) or less for chip compo­nents, to 380°C (716°F) for lead wires and similar, and to 420°C (788°F) when installing and removing shield plates. The tip of the soldering iron should have a C-cut shape or a driver shape so that it can contact the circuit board as flat or in a line as much as possible.
Note:
If replacing existing solder containing lead with lead-free sol­der in the soldered parts of products that have been manufac­tured up until now, remove all of the existing solder at those parts before applying the lead-free solder.
Solder
Use solder with the metal content and composition ratio by weight given in the table below. Do not use solders which do not meet these conditions.
Metal content
Composition ratio by weight
Lead-free solder is available for purchase as a service tool. Use the following part number when ordering:
Part name: Lead-free solder with resin (0.5 mm dia., 500 g) Part number: VJ8-0270
Tin (Sn) Silver (Ag)
96.5 %
3.0 %
Copper (Cu)
0.5 %
– 2 –

1. OUTLINE OF CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION

1-1. CCD CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
1. IC Configuration
The CCD peripheral circuit block basically consists of the fol­lowing ICs. IC903 (MN39830PMJ-A) CCD imager IC901 (AN20112A) V driver IC905 (AD9996BBCZ) CDS, AGC, A/D converter,
H driver, vertical TG
Pin 1
5
V
6
12
Pin 13
H
58
2. IC903 (CCD)
[Structure]
Interline type CCD image sensor
Optical size 1/2.5 type format Effective pixels 2864 (H) X 2160 (V) Pixels in total 2934 (H) X 2171 (V) Optical black
Horizontal (H) direction: Front 12 pixels, Rear 58 pixels Vertical (V) direction: Front 6 pixels, Rear 5 pixels
Dummy bit number Horizontal : 28 Vertical :7
Pin No.
Symbol Pin Description
Fig. 1-1.Optical Black Location (Top View)
Photo diode
10
VDD
VO
GND
13 14
15
Vertical shift register
Output part
Horizontal shift register
16
RG
ø
20
21
22
H2
H1
HL
ø
ø
ø
11 12 23 24 17 18 19
Fig. 1-2. CCD Block Diagram
Waveform
Voltag e
ø
1
ø
2
ø
3
ø
4
ø
5
ø
6
ø
7
ø
8 9
ø ø ø
GND
ø
ø
PT
SUBSW
ø
V6 V5B V5A V4 V3B V3A V3L V3R
V2 V1 V1S
V5R V5L
Vsub
1, 23, 24
2, 3
4, 7, 8, 9, 11
5, 6, 10
14
13
16
12, 15
17
18
19
20, 21
22
5L, V5R, V6
V
5A, V5B Vertical register transfer clock
V
V1S, V2, V3L,
V3R, V4
V
1, V3A, V3B
VO
VDD
ØRG
GND
PT
Vertical register transfer clock
Vertical register transfer clock
Vertical register transfer clock
Signal output
Circuit power DC 12 V
Reset gate clock
GND Protection transister bias
Substrate controlSUB SW
SUB
L, H1
H
H
Substrate clock
Horizontal register transfer clock
Horizontal register transfer clock
2
Table 1-1. CCD Pin Description
-6.0 V, 0 V
-6.0 V, 0 V, 12 V
-6.0 V, 0 V
-6.0 V, 0 V, 12 V
DC
Aprox. 12 V
4.5 V, 7.8 V
GND 0 V
DC
-6.0 V
0, 3.3 V (When importing all picture element: 3.3 V)
DC
Aprox. 6 V (Different from every CCD)
0 V, 3.3 V
0 V, 3.3 V
When sensor read-out
– 3 –
3. Part of IC905 (generation of vertical transfer clock, H Driver) and IC901 (V Driver)
An H driver (part of IC905) and V driver (IC901) are neces­sary in order to generate the clocks (vertical transfer clock, horizontal transfer clock and electronic shutter clock) which driver the CCD. IC905 has the generation of horizontal transfer clock and the function of H driver, and is an inverter IC which drives the horizontal CCDs (H1 and H2). It carries out generating verti­cal transfer clock, and output to IC901. In addition the XV1-XV6 signals which are output from IC905 are vertical transfer clocks, and the XSG signal is superim­posed onto XV1, XV3 and XV5 at IC901 in order to generate a ternary pulse. In addition, the XSUB signal which is output from IC101 is used as the sweep pulse for the electronic shut­ter, and the RG signal which is output from IC905 is the reset gate clock.
4. IC905 (H Driver, CDS, AGC and A/D converter)
IC905 contains the functions of H driver, CDS, AGC and A/D converter. As horizontal clock driver for CCD image sensor, HØ1 (A and B) and HØ2 (A and B) are generated inside, and output to CCD. The video signal which is output from the CCD is input to pin (A6) of IC905. There are sampling hold blocks generated from the SHP and SHD pulses, and it is here that CDS (correlated double sampling) is carried out. After passing through the CDS circuit, the signal passes through the AGC amplifier (VGA: Variable Gain Amplifier). It is A/D converted internally into a 14-bit signal, and is then input to ASIC (IC101). The gain of the VGA amplifier is con­trolled by pin (A2), (B3) and (C4) serial signal which is output from ASIC (IC101).
REFB
REFT
OSUB
VM
OV1
RESET
SUBCNT
VDC
CH1
V5R
V5L
V3R
V3L
V1S
CLI
AD9996
14-BIT
ADC
CLAMP
INTERNAL
REGISTERS
CLO
14
DOUT
SL
SCK
SDI
VMSUB
9
3-level
10
VL
5
VL
27
2-level
24OV2
2-level
23OV4
2-level
21OV6
8
3-level
20
28
Level
1
conversion
3
Level
32
conversion
Level
V1
33
conversion
Level
31
V6
conversion
Level
V4
30
conversion
Level
29
V2
conversion
Level
37
conversion
Level
38
conversion
Level
35
conversion
Level
36
conversion
Level
34
conversion
2-level
2-level
2-level
2-level
2-level
3-level
3-level
3-level
3-level
Level
conversion
Level
conversion
Level
conversion
Level
conversion
Level
conversion
Level
conversion
Level
conversion
7
VHH
16
OV5R
15
OV5L
18
OV3R
17
OV3L
19
OV1S
25
VM
12
OV5A
11
OV5B
14
OV3A
13
OV3B
6
VH
26
VH
4
GND
41
CH2
40
V3
39
CH4
44
CH3
43
V5
42
CH5
2
SUB
CCDIN
3V INPUT
1.8V OUTPUT
1.8V INPUT
3V OUTPUT
H1 TO H8
XV1 TO XV24
XSUBCK
RG
HL
CDS
-3dB, 0dB, +3dB
LDO REG
CHARGE
PUMP
HORIZONTAL
DRIVERS
8
24
VERTICAL
TIMING
CONTROL
8
GP01 TO GP08
Fig. 1-4. IC905 Block Diagram
6~42 dB
VGA
INTERNAL
CLOCKS
PRECISION
TIMING
GENERATOR
SYNC
GENERATOR
VD
HD
VREF
SYNC
Fig. 1-3. IC901 Block Diagram
4
1-2. CP1, VF1 and TB1 CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
1. Circuit Description
1-1. Digital clamp
The optical black section of the CCD extracts averaged val­ues from the subsequent data to make the black level of the CCD output data uniform for each line. The optical black sec­tion of the CCD averaged value for each line is taken as the sum of the value for the previous line multiplied by the coeffi­cient k and the value for the current line multiplied by the coefficient 1-k.
1-2. Signal processor
1. γ correction circuit
This circuit performs (gamma) correction in order to maintain a linear relationship between the light input to the camera and the light output from the picture screen.
2. Color generation circuit
This circuit converts the CCD data into RGB signals.
3. Matrix circuit
This circuit generates the Y signals, R-Y signals and B-Y sig­nals from the RGB signals.
4. Horizontal and vertical aperture circuit
This circuit is used gemerate the aperture signal.
1-3. AE/AWB and AF computing circuit
The AE/AWB carries out computation based on a 64-segment screen, and the AF carries out computations based on a 6­segment screen.
1-4. SDRAM controller
This circuit outputs address, RAS, CAS and AS data for con­trolling the SDRAM. It also refreshes the SDRAM.
1-5. Communication control
1. SIO
This is the interface for the 8-bit microprocessor.
2. PIO/PWM/SIO for LCD
8-bit parallel input and output makes it possible to switch be­tween individual input/output and PWM input/output.
1-6. TG/SG
Timing generated for 6 million pixel horizontal addtion CCD control.
1-7. Digital encorder
It generates chroma signal from color difference signal.
2. Outline of Operation
When the shutter opens, the reset signals (ASIC and CPU) and the serial signals (“take a picture” commands) from the 8-bit microprocessor are input and operation starts.
When the TG/SG drives the CCD, picture data passes through the A/D and CDS, and is then input to the ASIC as 10-bit data. The AF, AE, AWB, shutter, and AGC value are com­puted from this data, and three exposures are made to obtain the optimum picture. The data which has already been stored in the SDRAM is read by the CPU and color generation is carried out. Each pixel is interpolated from the surrounding data as being either R, G, and B primary color data to pro­duce R, G and B data. At this time, correction of the lens distortion which is a characteristic of wide-angle lenses is carried out. After AWB and γ processing are carried out, a matrix is generated and aperture correction is carried out for the Y signal, and the data is then compressed by JPEG and is then written to card memory (SD card). When the data is to be output to an external device, it is taken data from the memory and output via the USB I/F. When played back on the LCD and monitor, data is transferred from memery to the SDRAM, and the image is then elongated so that it is displayed over the SDRAM display area.
3. LCD Block
During EE, the YUV of 640 x 480 conversion is carried out for the 12-bit RGB data which is input from the A/D conversion block of the CCD to the ASIC in order to be displayed on the video, and then transferred to the SDRAM. The data which has accumulated in the SDRAM is converted to digital YUV signal in conformity to ITUR-601 inside the ASIC by SDRAM control circuit inside the ASIC, the data is sent to the LCD driver IC and displayed the image to LCD panel after gamma conversion is carried out. If the shutter button is pressed in this condition, the 12-bit data which is output from the A/D conversion block of the CCD is sent to the SDRAM (DMA transfer), and is displayed on the LCD as a freeze-frame image. During playback, the JPEG image data which has accumu­lated in the SD card is converted to YUV signals. In the same way as for EE, the data is then sent to the SDRAM, con­verted to digital YUV signal in conformity to ITUR-601 inside the ASIC, the data is sent to the LCD driver IC and displayed the image to LCD panel. The LCD driver is converted digital YUV signals to RGB sig­nals from ASIC, and these RGB signals and the control sig­nal which is output by the LCD driver are used to drive the LCD panel. The RGB signals are 1H transposed so that no DC component is present in the LCD element, and the two horizontal shift register clocks drive the horizontal shift regis­ters inside the LCD panel so that the 1H/1V transposed RGB signals are applied to the LCD panel. Because the LCD closes more as the difference in potential between the VCOM (common polar voltage: AC drive) and the R, G and B signals becomes greater, the display becomes darker; if the difference in potential is smaller, the element opens and the LCD become brighter. In addition, the bright­ness and contrast settings for the LCD can be varied by means of the serial data from the ASIC.
– 5 –
4. Lens drive block
4-1. Focus drive
The focus motor is a stepping motor which is microstep-driven by IC951. The 4 MHz clock signal (OSCIN) of the control sig­nals (3-wire serial control (SDATA, SCLK, SENAB), VD) and SUB CPU that are output from the ASIC (IC101) port is input to IC951 so that IC951 can microstep control the focus motor. Detection of the standard focusing motor position is carried out by means of photointerruptor sensor inside the lens.
4-2. Zoom drive
The zoom motor is a stepping motor which is microstep-driven by IC951. The 4 MHz clock signal (OSCIN) of the control sig­nals (3-wire serial control (SDATA, SCLK, SENAB), VD) and SUB CPU that are output from the ASIC (IC101) port is input to IC951 so that IC951 can microstep control the zoom motor. Detection of the standard zoom motor position is carried out by means of photointerruptor sensor inside the lens.
4-3. ND filter
ND filter control is carried out by the control signals (ND ON and ND OFF) that are output from the ASIC (IC101) port and input to IC951 so that IC951 can drive the ND filter. The 4 MHz clock signals (OSCIN) of the 3-wire serial control signals (SDATA, SCLK, SENAB) and SUB CPU allow IC951 to operate.
4-4. Iris drive
The drive method is a galvanometer type without braking coil. The aperture opening amout is controlled as follows: the out­put from the Hall sensor inside the lens is amplified by the Hall amplifier circuit inside the IC971 lens drive IC, and the differ­ence between the current and target aperture determined by the resulting output and the exposure amout output from the ASIC (IC101) is input to the servo amplifier circuit (IC971) to keep the aperture automatically controlled to the target aper­ture. The lens aperture control signal is output from IC971 and is input to lens drive IN6B of IC951. IC951 functions as the driver for driving the lens. The 4 MHz clock signals (OSCIN) of the 3-wire serial control signals (SDATA, SCLK, SENAB) and SUB CPU allow IC951 to operate.
5. Video clip recording and playback
5-1. Recording
The signals from the camera block are input to the ASIC where they are processed, and the image data that is stored in the SDRAM built-in IC101 is input to the IC102 MPEG4 CODEC LSI. The CODEC LSI converts this data to encoded MPEG4 data, after which it is returned to the ASIC as streaming data, and the data is then written in sequence onto the SD card. At this time, the audio signals that are input to the built-in micro­phone are converted into digital data by the audio CODEC IC of IC181, and they are then input via the ASIC to IC102 (MPEG4 CODEC). The audio data is then encoded (AAC) by IC102, and then it is returned to the ASIC as streaming data and is then written in sequence onto the SD card together with the image signals described above.
5-2. Playback
The data is read from the SD card and input to IC102 as stream­ing data. The encoded data is decoded into image data by IC102 and then returned to the ASIC where it is displayed by the LCD or on a TV monitor. At this time, the audio data is also decoded by IC102, and it passes through the ASIC and is in­put to IC181 as digital data. D/A conversion is carried out at IC181, and the sound is then output to the speaker or to the LINE OUT terminal.
6. Audio CODEC circuit (IC181)
The audio signals from the microphone are converted into 16­bit digital data. AD conversion is carried out at a maximum sampling frequency of 48 kHz. During audio playback, the 16-bit digital data is converted into analog signals and these drive the speaker or line out system. DA conversion is carried out at a maximum sampling frequency of 48 kHz.
4-5. Shutter drive
Reverse voltage is applied to the above aperture coil to oper­ate the shutter. With normal operation, the OC_EN and OC_CONT signals that are output from the ASIC (IC101) are maintained at a low level and when the shutter operates, the OC_EN and OC_CONT signals switch to high, and after that the SHUTTER + signal that is output from the ASIC (IC101) becomes high and the shutter operates. It is input to lens drive IN6B of IC951 with low level. IC951 functions as the driver for driving the lens. The 4 MHz clock signals (OSCIN) of the 3-wire serial control signals (SDATA, SCLK, SENAB) and SUB CPU allow IC951 to operate.
– 6 –
1-3. PWA and VF1 POWER CIRCUIT
DESCRIPTION
1. Outline (PWA)
This is the main power circuit, and is comprised of the follow­ing blocks. Switching power controller (IC501) Analog 12 V power output (Q5001, L5001) Analog -6 V power output (Q5006, L5007) Analog 3.4 V power output (IC503) Digital 1.2 V power output (L5006) Digital 3.25 V power output (L5005) 5 V system power output (L5004) Digital 1.8 V power output (Q5004, L5014)
1-1. Switching Controller
This is the basic circuit which is necessary for controlling the power supply for a PWM-type switching regulator, and is pro­vided with six built-in channels, only CH1 (analog 12 V power output), CH2 (analog -6 V power output), CH_M (digital 3.25 V power output), CH_SD (digital 1.2 V power output) and CH_SU (5 V system power output) are used. Feedback from 12 V (A) (CH1), -6 V (A) (CH2), 3.25 V (D) (CH_M), 1.2 V (D) (CH_SD) and 5 V (CH_SU) power supply outputs are received, and the PWM duty is varied so that each one is maintained at the correct voltage setting level.
1. Short-circuit Protection
If output is short-circuited for the length of time setting inside IC501, all output is turned off. The control signal (P ON) are recontrolled to restore output.
1-2. Analog 12 V Power Output
12 V (A) is output. Feedback for the 12 V (A) is provided to the switching controller (Pin (3) of IC501) so that PWM control can be carried out.
1-3. Analog -6 V Power Output
-6 V (A) is output. Feedback for the -6 V (A) is provided to the
switching controller (Pin (31) of IC501) so that PWM control can be carried out.
1-4. Analog 3.4 V Power output
+3.4 V (A) is output. +3.4 V (A) is output which dropped 3.4 V by 5V system power output at regulator IC503.
1-5. Digital 1.2 V Power Output
VDD1.2 is output. Feedback for the VDD1.2 is provided to the switching controller (Pins (9) of IC501) so that PWM control can be carried out.
1-6. Digital 3.25 V Power Output
VDD3 is output. Feedback for the VDD3 is provided to the swiching controller (Pin (13) of IC501) so that PWM control can be carried out.
1-7. 5 V System Power Output
+5 V is output. Feedback for the +5 V is provided to the swiching controller (Pin (17) of IC501) so that PWM control can be carried out.
1-8. Digital 1.8 V Power Output
VDD1.8 is output. Feedback for the VDD1.8 is provided to the swiching controller (Pin (1) of IC501) so that PWM control can be carried out.
1-9. Camera charging circuit
If the camera’s power is turned off, play mode and USB con­nection mode (card reader and pictbridge) setting while it is connected to the AC adaptor, the battery will be recharged. In the above condition, a CTL signal is sent from the micropro­cessor and recharging starts.
2. Outline (VF1)
This is the power circuit in the VF1 board, and is comprised of the following blocks. Backlight power output (IC514, Q5102, L5102)
2-1. Backlight Power Output
Regular current is being transmitted to LED for LCD back­light. Feedback for the voltage of R5124 and R5126 are pro­vided to the controller (Pin (1) of IC514) so that PWM control can be carried out.
– 7 –
1-4. ST1 STROBE CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
1. Charging Circuit
When UNREG power is supplied to the charge circuit and the CHG signal from microprocessor becomes High (3.3 V), the charging circuit starts operating and the main electorolytic capacitor is charged with high-voltage direct current. However, when the CHG signal is Low (0 V), the charging circuit does not operate.
1-1. Charge switch
When the CHG signal switches to Hi, IC541 starts charging operation.
1-2. Power supply filter
C5401 constitutes the power supply filter. They smooth out ripples in the current which accompany the switching of the oscillation transformer.
1-3. Oscillation circuit
This circuit generates an AC voltage (pulse) in order to in­crease the UNREG power supply voltage when drops in cur­rent occur. This circuit generates a drive pulse with a frequency of approximately 150-250 kHz, and drive the oscillation trans­former.
2. Light Emission Circuit
When FLCLT signal is input from the ASIC expansion port, the stroboscope emits light.
2-1. Emission control circuit
When the FLCLT signal is input to the emission control cir­cuit, Q5409 switches on and preparation is made to the light emitting. Moreover, when a FLCLT signal becomes Lo, the stroboscope stops emitting light.
2-2. Trigger circuit
The Q5409 is turned ON by the FLCLT signal and light emis­sion preparation is preformed. Simultaneously, high voltage pulses of several kV are emitted from the trigger coil and ap­plied to the light emitter.
2-3. Light emitting element
When the high-voltage pulse form the trigger circuit is ap­plied to the light emitting part, currnet flows to the light emit­ting element and light is emitted.
Beware of electric shocks.
1-4. Oscillation transformer
The low-voltage alternating current which is generated by the oscillation control circuit is converted to a high-voltage alter­nating current by the oscillation transformer.
1-5. Rectifier circuit
The high-voltage alternating current which is generated at the secondary side of T5401 is rectified to produce a high­voltage direct current and is accumulated at electrolytic ca­pacitor C5412.
1-6. Charge monitoring circuit
The functions programmed in the IC541 monitor oscillations and estimate the charging voltage. If the voltage exceeds the rated value, charging automatically stops. Then, the CHG­DONE signal is changed to Lo output and a "charging stopped" signal is sent to the microcomputer.
– 8 –
1-5. SYA CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
1. Configuration and Functions
For the overall configuration of the SYA block, refer to the block diagram. The SYA block centers around a 8-bit microprocessor (IC301), and controls camera system condition (mode). The 8-bit microprocessor handles the following functions.
1. Operation key input, 2. Clock control and backup, 3. Power ON/OFF, 4. Storobe charge control.
Pin
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21 LCD ON1
22 PLLEN
23 USB TRIG
24
25 CHG
26
27
28
29~34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41~44
45
46
47
48
49
50
Signal
SCLK
ZCARD
BACKUP CTL
BL ON
HOT LINE
TH ON
NOT USED
ZAV_JACK
VDD2
VSS2
VF. LED (R)
VF. LED (G)
CAM_LED
CHG_LED
BAT CHG ON
LENS_4M
MRST
TRST
ZUSB_DET
BAT CHG CTL
P ON
ZBOOT_COMREQ
FLW_SR
AVREF ON
SCAN IN5~0
VSS3
VDD3
FLW_SI
FLW_SCK
FLW_SO
DC_IN
SCAN OUT3~0
BAT CHG ERR
TIME OUT
BAT CHG I
BAT_TEMP
BAT_OFF
ZSREQ
I/O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
I/O
Outline
Serial data clock
I
I
-
I
-
-
I
I
I
I
I
-
-
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
SD card detection (L= card)
Backup battery charge control (L= charge)
LCD backlight control (H= ON)
Hot line from ASIC
Temperature sensor power ON/OFF (L= ON)
-
AV jack detection (L= AV jack detection)
Backup 3.2 V
GND
VF. LED (red) (H= lighting)
VF. LED (green) (H= lighting)
Cradle camera detection display LED drive (L= lighting)
Cradle charging display LED drive (L= lighting)
Start charging (H= start)
Lens driver 4M clock output
System reset output (L= reset)
T reset output (L= reset)
USB detection input (L= USB detection)
Charge current control
LCD start-up signal output (H= start up)
PLL ON/OFF control (H=ON)
Cradle USB trigger detection (H= trigger detection)
D/D converter ON/OFF control (H= ON)
Strobo condensor charge control signal (H= charge)
Boot/command request input from ASIC
FLW_SR Flash writer
SW 3.2 V ON/OFF control (L= ON)
Keyscan input 5~0
GND
Backup 3.2 V
FLW_SI Flash writer
FLW_SCK Flash writer
FLW_SO Flash writer
DC power connection detection input (L= DC power detection)
Keyscan output 3~0
IC524 Fault output detection (L= fault detection)
IC524 CHRG output detection (L= TIME OUT detection)
IC524 Charge current monitoring (AD conversion input)
Lithum ion battery temperature detection (AD conversion input)
Battery OFF detection signal input (L= OFF detection) Transmission clock for communication (SYA ASIC)
See next page
– 9 –
51 SCAN IN6
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
IR_IN
RESET
XCIN
XCOUT
VSS1
XIN
XOUT
VDD1
BATTERY I
CHG_DONE I Strobo condensor charging completion signal input (H= charging completion)
INT_TEMP
ASIC SI
ASIC SO
I
I Cradle infrared remote control transmission data (asynchronous) input
I
I
O
-
I
O
-
I
O Serial data output to ASIC
I Serial data input to ASIC
Table 5-1. 8-bit Microprocessor Port Specification
Keyscan input 6
Reset input
Clock (32.768 KHz)
Clock
GND
Main clock (4MHz)
Main clock
Backup 3.2 V
UNREG SY voltage measurement input
Substrate temperature measurement input around ASIC (AD convertion input)
2. Internal Communication Bus
The SYA block carries out overall control of camera operation by detecting the input from the keyboard and the condition of the camera circuits. The 8-bit microprocessor reads the signals from each sensor element as input data and outputs this data to the camera circuits (ASIC) or to the LCD display device as operation mode setting data. Fig. 5-1 shows the internal communication between the 8-bit microprocessor, ASIC and SPARC lite circuits.
ASIC RESET
S. REQ
8-bit
Microprocessor
Fig. 5-1 Internal Bus Communication System
ASIC SO
ASIC SI
ASIC SCK
MRST
3. Key Operaiton
For details of the key operation, refer to the instruction manual.
SCAN OUT
SCAN IN
0
1
0
LEFT
TELE
2
3
-
1
RIGHT
WIDE
--
TEST
2
UP
REC
PLAY
-
3
DOWN
1st SHUTTER
-
-
4
SET
2nd SHUTTER
-
-
ASIC
5
MENU
CAMERA
-
-
6
LCD LOTATION
PLAY
POWER ON
PANEL OPEN
Table 5-2. Key Operation
– 10 –
4. Power Supply Control
The 8-bit microprocessor controls the power supply for the overall system. The following is a description of how the power supply is turned on and off. When the battery is attached, a regulated 3.2 V voltage is normally input to the 8-bit microprocessor (IC301) by IC303, so that clock counting and key scanning is carried out even when the power switch is turned off, so that the camera can start up again. When the battery is removed, the 8-bit micro­processor operates in sleep mode using the backup lithum battery. At this time, the 8-bit microprocessor only carries out clock counting, and waits in standby for the battery to be attached again. When a switch is operated, the 8-bit microprocessor supplies power to the system as required. The 8-bit microprocessor first sets the P ON signal at pin (24) to high, and then turns on the DC/DC converter. After this, low signal is output from pin (17) so that the ASIC is set to the reset condition. After this these pins set to high, and set to active condition. If the LCD monitor is on, the LCD ON 1 signal at pin (21) set to high, and the DC/DC converter for the LCD monitor is turned on. Once it is completed, the ASIC returns to the reset condition, all DC/DC converters are turned off and the power supply to the whole system is halted.
ASIC,
memory
Power voltage
Power OFF
Power switch ON-
Auto power OFF
CAMERA
LCD finder
Play back
Table 5-3. Camera Mode
Note) 4 MHz = Main clock operation, 32 kHz = Sub clock operation
3.3 V 1.2 V
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
CCD
5 V (A)
+12 V etc.
OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
8 bit
CPU
3.2 V
(ALWAYS)
32KHz OFF
32KHz OFF
4 MHz ON
4 MHz ON
MONITOR
5 V (L) etc.
LCD
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