Sanyo SAP-CRV93EH, SAP-KRV93EH, SAP-CRV123EH, SAP-KRV123EH User Manual

TECHNICAL & SERVICE MANUAL
SAP-KRV93EH + SAP-CRV93EH SAP-KRV123EH + SAP-CRV123EH
DC INVERTER SPLIT SYSTEM AIR CONDITIONER
SAP-CRV93EH SAP-CRV123EH
N
DITIONER
IMPORTANT
These air conditioners employ new refrigerant R410A.
Pay special attention when servicing the unit.
SAP-KRV93EH SAP-KRV123EH
FILE NO.
REFERENCE NO. SM700590
W
Indoor Unit Outdoor Unit
Indoor Model No. Product Code No. SAP-KRV93EH 1 852 089 81 SAP-KRV123EH 1 852 089 80
Outdoor Model No. Product Code No.
SAP-CRV93EH 1 852 089 85 SAP-CRV123EH 1 852 089 84
Destination: Europe
2
IMPORTANT! Please Read Before Starting
This air conditioning system meets strict safety and oper­ating standards. As the installer or service person, it is an important part of your job to install or service the system so it operates safely and efficiently.
For safe installation and trouble-free operation, you must:
Carefully read this instruction booklet before beginning.
Follow each installation or repair step exactly as shown.
Observe all local, state, and national electrical codes.
Pay close attention to all warning and caution notices given in this manual.
This symbol refers to a haz­ard or unsafe practice which can result in severe personal injury or death.
This symbol refers to a hazard or unsafe practice which can result in personal injury or product or property damage.
If Necessary, Get Help
These instructions are all you need for most installation sites and maintenance conditions. If you require help for a special problem, contact our sales/service outlet or your certified dealer for additional instructions.
In Case of Improper Installation
The manufacturer shall in no way be responsible for improper installation or maintenance service, including failure to follow the instructions in this document.
SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS
When Wiring
ELECTRICAL SHOCK CAN CAUSE SEVERE PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH. ONLY A QUALIFIED, EXPERIENCED ELECTRICIAN SHOULD ATTEMPT TO WIRE THIS SYSTEM.
• Do not supply power to the unit until all wiring and tub­ing are completed or reconnected and checked.
• Highly dangerous electrical voltages are used in this system. Carefully refer to the wiring diagram and these instructions when wiring. Improper connections and inadequate grounding can cause accidental injury or death.
Ground the unit following local electrical codes.
• Connect all wiring tightly. Loose wiring may cause overheating at connection points and a possible fire
hazard.
When Transporting
Be careful when picking up and moving the indoor and outdoor units. Get a partner to help, and bend your knees when lifting to reduce strain on your back. Sharp edges or thin aluminum fins on the air conditioner can cut your fingers.
When Installing…
…In a Ceiling or Wall
Make sure the ceiling/wall is strong enough to hold the unit’s weight. It may be necessary to construct a strong wood or metal frame to provide added support.
…In a Room
Properly insulate any tubing run inside a room to prevent “sweating” that can cause dripping and water damage to walls and floors.
…In Moist or Uneven Locations
Use a raised concrete pad or concrete blocks to provide a solid, level foundation for the outdoor unit. This pre­vents water damage and abnormal vibration.
…In an Area with High Winds
Securely anchor the outdoor unit down with bolts and a metal frame. Provide a suitable air baffle.
…In a Snowy Area (for Heat Pump-type Systems)
Install the outdoor unit on a raised platform that is higher than drifting snow. Provide snow vents.
When Connecting Refrigerant Tubing
• Use the flare method for connecting tubing.
• Apply refrigerant lubricant to the matching surfaces of the flare and union tubes before connecting them, then tighten the nut with a torque wrench for a leak­free connection.
• Check carefully for leaks before starting the test run.
When Servicing
• Turn the power OFF at the main power box (mains) before opening the unit to check or repair electrical parts and wiring.
• Keep your fingers and clothing away from any moving parts.
• Clean up the site after you finish, remembering to check that no metal scraps or bits of wiring have been left inside the unit being serviced.
Others
• Ventilate any enclosed areas when installing or testing the refrigeration system. Escaped refrigerant gas, on contact with fire or heat, can produce dangerously toxic gas.
• Confirm upon completing installation that no refriger­ant gas is leaking. If escaped gas comes in contact with a stove, gas water heater, electric room heater or other heat source, it can produce dangerously toxic gas.
WARNING
CAUTION
WARNING
CAUTION
3
Table of Contents
Page
1. OPERATING RANGE................................................................................................................ 4
2. SPECIFICATIONS
2-1. Unit Specifications ............................................................................................................ 5
2-2. Major Component Specifications...................................................................................... 7
2-3. Other Component Specifications...................................................................................... 11
3. DIMENSIONAL DATA................................................................................................................ 12
4. REFRIGERANT FLOW DIAGRAM
4-1. Refrigerant Flow Diagram................................................................................................. 14
5. PERFORMANCE DATA
5-1. Temperature Charts..........................................................................................................15
5-2. Air Throw Distance Charts................................................................................................ 17
5-3. Operating Frequency Charts ............................................................................................ 19
6. ELECTRICAL DATA
6-1. Electrical Characteristics ..................................................................................................23
6-2. Electric Wiring Diagrams .................................................................................................. 24
7. INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
7-1. Installation Site Selection .................................................................................................26
7-2. Recommended Wire Length and Diameter ...................................................................... 28
7-3. Remote Control Unit Installation Position ......................................................................... 29
7-4. How to Test Run the Air Conditioner ................................................................................ 30
7-5. Remove the Grille to Install the Indoor Unit...................................................................... 31
8. MAINTENANCE
8-1. Address Setting of the Remote Control Unit .................................................................... 32
8-2. Disconnecting and Connecting Positive Connector for Outdoor Unit ............................... 33
9. FUNCTIONS
9-1. Operation Functions .........................................................................................................34
9-2. Protective Functions ......................................................................................................... 36
10. TROUBLESHOOTING............................................................................................................... 38
11. CHECKING ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
11-1. Measurement of Insulation Resistance ............................................................................ 43
11-2. Checking Continuity of Fuse on PCB Ass’y ..................................................................... 44
12. REFRIGERANT R410A:
SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS WHEN SERVICING UNIT .............................................................. 45
INSTRUCTION MANUAL ...................................................................................... 52
APPENDIX
4
1. OPERATING RANGE
Temperature Indoor Air Intake Temp. Outdoor Air Intake Temp.
Cooling
Maximum 32°C D.B. / 23°C W.B. 43°C D.B.
Minimum 19°C D.B. / 14°C W.B. 19°C D.B.
Heating
Maximum 27°C D.B. 24°C D.B. / 18°C W.B.
Minimum 16°C D.B. –20°C D.B. / –20°C W.B.
5
DATA SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE.
Remarks: Rating conditions are:
Cooling: Indoor air temperature 27°C D.B. / 19°C W.B.
Outdoor air temperature 35°C D.B. / 24°C W.B.
Heating: Indoor air temperature 20°C D.B .
Outdoor air temperature 7°C D.B. / 6°C W.B.
2. SPECIFICATIONS
2-1. Unit Specifications
Indoor Unit SAP-KRV93EH Outdoor Unit SAP-CRV93EH
Power Source 220 – 240V Single-phase 50Hz
Performance Cooling Heating
Capacity kW 2.65 (0.9 – 3.2) 3.60 (0.9 – 5.0)
BTU/h 9,000 (3,100 – 10,900) 12,300 (3,100 – 17,100)
Air circulation (High) m3/h 480 530 Moisture removal (High) Liters/h 1.6
Electrical Rating Cooling Heating
Available voltage range V 198 – 264 Running amperes A 3.86 (1.28 – 5.88) 4.81 (1.21 – 6.47) Power input W 755 (250 – 1,150) 995 (250 – 1,340) Power factor % 85 90 C.O.P. W/W 3.51 3.62 Compressor locked rotor amperes A 15
Features
Controls / Temperature control Microprocessor / I.C. thermister Control unit Wireless remote control unit Timer ON / OFF 24 hours & Daily program, 1-hour OFF Fan speeds Indoor / Outdoor 3 and Auto / 1 (Hi) Airflow direction (Indoor) Horizontal Manual
Vertical Auto Air filter Washable, Anti-Mold Compressor Rotary (DC inverter) Refrigerant / Amount charged at shipment g R410A / 950 Refrigerant control Electric expansion valve Operation sound Indoor: Hi / Me / Lo dB-A 34 / 31 / 28 34 / 31 / 28
Outdoor: Hi dB-A 46 47 Refrigerant tubing connections Flare type Max allowable tubing length at shipment m 7.5 Refrigerant Narrow tube mm (in.) 6.35 (1/4) tube diameter Wide tube mm (in.) 9.52 (3/8) Refrigerant tube kit / Accessories Optional / Air clean filter
Voltage Rating 230V
Dimensions & Weight Indoor Unit Outdoor Unit
Unit dimensions Height mm 285 548
Width mm 825 720
Depth mm 189 265 Package dimensions Height mm 350 600
Width mm 900 856
Depth mm 255 362 Weight Net kg 9.0 34.0
Shipping kg 11.0 36.0 Shipping volume m
3
0.080 0.186
6
Indoor Unit SAP-KRV123EH Outdoor Unit SAP-CRV123EH
DATA SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE.
Remarks: Rating conditions are:
Cooling: Indoor air temperature 27°C D.B. / 19°C W.B.
Outdoor air temperature 35°C D.B. / 24°C W.B.
Heating: Indoor air temperature 20°C D.B .
Outdoor air temperature 7°C D.B. / 6°C W.B.
Power Source 220 – 240V Single-phase 50Hz
Performance Cooling Heating
Capacity kW 3.50 (0.9 – 3.8) 4.20 (0.9 – 5.8)
BTU/h 11,900 (3,100 – 13,000) 14,300 (3,100 – 19,800) Air circulation (High) m3/h 500 530 Moisture removal (High) Liters/h 2.0
Electrical Rating Cooling Heating
Available voltage range V 198 – 264 Running amperes A 5.21 (1.19 – 6.21) 5.48 (1.18 – 7.09) Power input W 1,090 (250 – 1,300) 1,165 (250 – 1,500) Power factor % 91 92 C.O.P. W/W 3.21 3.61 Compressor locked rotor amperes A 15
Features
Controls / Temperature control Microprocessor / I.C. thermostat Control unit Wireless remote control unit Timer ON / OFF 24 hours & Daily program, 1-hour OFF Fan speeds Indoor / Outdoor 3 and Auto / 1 (Hi) Airflow direction (Indoor) Horizontal Manual
Vertical Auto Air filter Washable, Anti-Mold Compressor Rotary (DC inverter) Refrigerant / Amount charged at shipment g R410A / 1,100 Refrigerant control Electric expansion valve Operation sound Indoor: Hi / Me / Lo dB-A 36 / 33 / 29 34 / 31 / 29
Outdoor: Hi dB-A 47 49 Refrigerant tubing connections Flare type Max allowable tubing length at shipment m 7.5 Refrigerant Narrow tube mm (in.) 6.35 (1/4) tube diameter Wide tube mm (in.) 9.52 (3/8) Refrigerant tube kit / Accessories Optional / Air clean filter
Voltage Rating 230V
Dimensions & Weight Indoor Unit Outdoor Unit
Unit dimensions Height mm 285 548
Width mm 825 720
Depth mm 189 265 Package dimensions Height mm 350 600
Width mm 900 856
Depth mm 255 362 Weight Net kg 9.0 35.0
Shipping kg 11.0 37.0 Shipping volume m
3
0.080 0.186
7
2-2. Major Component Specifications
2-2-1. Indoor Unit
Indoor Unit SAP–KRV93EH
DATA SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE.
Control PCB
Part No. CB-KRV93EH (POW-KRV93GJH) Controls Microprocessor Control circuit fuse 250V 3.15A
Flap Motor and Louver Motor
Type Stepping motor Model MP24Z3-12V Rating DC 12V
Coil resistance (Ambient temp. 25°C) Each pair of terminals: 400 ± 7%
Heat Exchanger Coil
Coil Aluminum plate fin / Copper tube Rows 2 Fin pitch mm 1.3 Face area m
2
0.188
Fan & Fan Motor
Type Fan / Fan motor Cross-flow / AC motor Q’ty … Dia. and lengthmm1 … D92 / L634 Fan motor model … Q’ty IBH-884-066 … 1 No. of poles … Rough measure rpm (Cool / Heat) 4 … 1,200 / 1,250 Nominal output W 30
Coil resistance (Ambient temp. 20°C) BRN – WHT: 234
PNK (RED) – WHT: 209
— :
Safety devices Type Thermal fuse
Operating temp. Open °C 130
Close
Run capacitor µF 1.2
VAC 440
Remote Control Unit RCS-3HVPSS4E
8
Indoor Unit SAP–KRV123EH
DATA SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE.
Control PCB
Part No. CB-KRV123EH (POW-KRV93GJH) Controls Microprocessor Control circuit fuse 250V 3.15A
Flap Motor and Louver Motor
Type Stepping motor Model MP24Z3-12V Rating DC 12V
Coil resistance (Ambient temp. 25°C) Each pair of terminals: 400 ± 7%
Heat Exchanger Coil
Coil Aluminum plate fin / Copper tube Rows 2 Fin pitch mm 1.3 Face area m
2
0.188
Fan & Fan Motor
Type Fan / Fan motor Cross-flow / AC motor Q’ty … Dia. and lengthmm1 … D92 / L634 Fan motor model … Q’ty IBH-884-066 … 1 No. of poles … Rough measure rpm (Cool / Heat) 4 … 1,250 / 1,250 Nominal output W 30
Coil resistance (Ambient temp. 20°C) BRN – WHT: 234
PNK (RED) – WHT: 209
— :
Safety devices Type Thermal fuse
Operating temp. Open °C 130
Close
Run capacitor µF 1.2
VAC 440
Remote Control Unit RCS-3HVPSS4E
9
2-2-2. Outdoor Unit
Outdoor Unit SAP–CRV93EH
DATA SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE.
Compressor
Type DC Rotary (Hermetic) Compressor model / Nominal output G4C090LU1ER / 600W Compressor oil … Amount cc FV50S … 320
Coil resistance (Ambient temp. 20°C) U – V: 0.81
V – W: 0.81 W – U: 0.81
Safety devices
CT (Peak current cut-off control) YES Compressor discharge temp. control YES Operation cut-off control in abnormal ambient temp.
Run capacitor µF
VAC
Crankcase heater
Fan & Fan Motor
Type … Fan / Fan motor Propeller / AC motor Q’ty … Dia. mm 1 … 370 Fan motor model … Q’ty IB-976-501 … 1 No. of poles … Rough measure rpm (Cool / Heat) 6 … 700 / 700 Nominal output W 20
Coil resistance (Ambient temp. 20°C) WHT – BRN: 213
RED (PNK) – WHT: 168
— : —
Safety devices Type Thermal fuse
Operating temp. Open °C 150
Close °C
Run capacitor on control PCB (A) µF 2.0
VAC 440
Heat Exchanger Coil
Coil Aluminum plate fin / Copper tube Rows 2 Fin pitch mm 1.4 Face area m
2
0.288
External Finish Acrylic baked-on enamel finish
Control PCB (A) / Control PCB (B)
Part No. CB-CRV93EH (POW-CRV93GJH) Controls Microprocessor Control circuit fuse 250V, 20A
10
Outdoor Unit SAP–CRV123EH
DATA SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE.
Fan & Fan Motor
Type … Fan / Fan Motor Propeller / DC Motor Q’ty … Dia. mm 1 … 370 Fan motor model … Q’ty DAJ12-55J71-C … 1 No. of poles … Rough measure rpm (Cool / Heat) 8 … 750 / 750 Nominal output W 50
Coil resistance (Ambient temp. 20°C)
— —
Safety devices Type
Operating temp. Open °C
Close °C
Run capacitor on control PCB (A) µF
VAC
Heat Exchanger Coil
Coil Aluminum plate fin / Copper tube Rows 2 Fin pitch mm 1.4 Face area m
2
0.367
External Finish Acrylic baked-on enamel finish
Control PCB (A) / Control PCB (B)
Part No. CB-CRV123EH (POW-CRV123GJH) Controls Microprocessor Control circuit fuse 250V, 20A
Compressor
Type DC Rotary (Hermetic) Compressor model / Nominal output G4C090LU1ER / 600W Compressor oil … Amount cc FV50S … 320
Coil resistance (Ambient temp. 20°C) U – V: 0.81
V – W: 0.81 W – U: 0.81
Safety devices
CT (Peak current cut-off control) YES Compressor discharge temp. control YES Operation cut-off control in abnormal ambient temp.
Run capacitor µF
VAC
Crankcase heater
11
2-3. Other Component Specifications
Indoor Unit SAP–KRV93EH
SAP–KRV123EH
Outdoor Unit SAP–CRV93EH
SAP–CRV123EH
• Indoor air temp sensor
• Indoor heat exchanger sensor
• Compressor temp sensor
10
9
8
7
6
5
Resistance (k)
4
3
2
1
15 20 25 30 35 40
10
Temperature (°C)
Resistance (k)
200
180
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
0 102030405060708090
Temperature (°C)
• Outdoor air temp sensor
• Outdoor heat exchanger sensor
40
35
30
25
20
Resistance (k)
15
10
5
0
–20 –15 –10 –5 0 5 10 15 20
Temperature (°C)
12
5 5815
3. DIMENSIONAL DATA
Indoor Unit SAP-KRV93EH
SAP-KRV123EH
Unit: mm
40
24.5 56
196
825
815
70
56 79.5
52 23
32
133.8
285
40
45
189 3
567
285
86.5
45
(ø65)
40
178.9
Wide tube ø9.52(3/8")
Narrow tube ø6.35(1/4")
70
360
450187.5
825 450
308
187.5
86.5 45
178.9
Drain hose ø18
187.5187.5
24.5
92.5122.5
(ø65)
40
46.5 27.4
13
Outdoor Unit SAP-CRV93EH
SAP-CRV123EH
Unit: mm
AIR INTAKE
(12 class only)
275
AIR INTAKE
AIR DISCHARGE
538
ID:ø18
ID:2-ø23.6
720 72
91 12
2-ø12 holes
26591290
316
Wide tube service valve
ø9.52 (3/8")
Narrow tube service valve
ø6.35 (1/4")
16
548
109 55
2
155
14
4. REFRIGERANT FLOW DIAGRAM
4-1. Refrigerant Flow Diagram
Indoor Unit SAP-KRV93EH Outdoor Unit SAP-CRV93EH
SAP-CRV123EH SAP-CRV123EH
Indoor unit Outdoor unit
O.D. ø9.52 mm (3/8 ")
Heat exchanger
Narrow tube
O.D. ø6.35 mm (1/4")
Wide tube
Wide tube service valve
Muffler
Narrow tube service valve
Strainer
Modulator
(12 class only)
Muffler
(12 class only)
Accumulator
4-way valve
Electric
expansion
valve
M
Capillary tube for split flow
Compressor
Heat exchanger
Cooling cycle
(Defrosting cycle)
Heating cycle
Insulation of Refrigerant Tubing
IMPORTANT
IMPORTANT
Because capillary tubing is used in the outdoor unit, both the wide and narrow tubes of this air conditioner become cold. To prevent heat loss and wet floors due to dripping of
condensation, both tubes must be well insulated with a
proper insulation material. The thickness of the insulation should be a min. 8 mm.
After a tube has been insulated,
CAUTION
never try to bend it into a narrow curve because it can cause the tube to break or crack.
Thickness: Min. 8 mm
Wide tube
Insulation
Thickness: Min. 8 mm
Narrow tube
15
5. PERFORMANCE DATA
5-1. Temperature Charts
Indoor Unit SAP-KRV93EH Outdoor Unit SAP-CRV93EH
Overload prevention operates to protect the air conditioner when outdoor ambient temperature becomes extremely high in heating mode. (Refer to “9-2. Overload prevention during heating.”)
Points of rating condition
Black dots in above charts indicate the following rating conditions.
Cooling: Indoor air temperature 27°C D.B. / 19°C W.B. Heating: Indoor air temperature 20°C D.B.
Outdoor air temperature 35°C D.B. / 24°C W.B. Outdoor air temperature 7°C D.B. / 6°C W.B.
Cooling Characteristics Heating Characteristics
G)
2
1.3
(12.2)
1.2
MPa (kgf/cm
(11.2)
1.1
(10.2)
1.0
Low pressure at wide tube service valve
(9.2)
25 30 35 40
Indoor Air Temp.30°C
Outdoor inlet air D.B. temp.( C)
5
4
3
Operating current (A)
Indoor Air Temp.30°C
27
24
27
24
3.5
G)
(34.7)
2
3.0
(29.6)
MPa (kgf/cm
°C
°C
2.5
(24.5)
2.0
(19.4)
High pressure at wide tube service valve
–5 0 5 10 15 20 25
Indoor Air Temp.23°C
20
17
°C
°C
Outdoor inlet air D.B. temp.( C)
9
8
7
°C
°C
6
5
4
Operating current (A)
3
Indoor Air Temp.23°C
°C
20
°C
17
2
25 30 35 40
2
–5 0 5 10 15 20 25
Outdoor inlet air D.B. temp.( C) Outdoor inlet air D.B. temp.( C)
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
Indoor discharge air temperature ( C)
10
25 30 35 40
Indoor Air Temp.30°C
27
24
°C
°C
60
55
50
45
40
35
30
Indoor discharge air temperature ( C)
25
–5 0 5 10 15 20 25
Indoor Air Temp.23°C
17
20
°C
°C
Outdoor inlet air D.B. temp.( C) Outdoor inlet air D.B. temp.( C)
NOTE
16
Indoor Unit SAP-KRV123EH Outdoor Unit SAP-CRV123EH
Overload prevention operates to protect the air conditioner when outdoor ambient temperature becomes extremely high in heating mode. (Refer to “9-2. Overload prevention during heating.”)
Points of rating condition
Black dots in above charts indicate the following rating conditions.
Cooling: Indoor air temperature 27°C D.B. / 19°C W.B. Heating: Indoor air temperature 20°C D.B.
Outdoor air temperature 35°C D.B. / 24°C W.B. Outdoor air temperature 7°C D.B. / 6°C W.B.
Cooling Characteristics Heating Characteristics
G)
(12.2)
2
1.3
Outdoor fan speed
HighLow
1.2
(11.2)
MPa (kgf/cm
Indoor Air Temp.30°C
1.1
(10.2)
1.0
(9.2)
Low pressure at wide tube service valve
25
30 35 40
Outdoor inlet air D.B. temp.( C) Outdoor inlet air D.B. temp.( C)
9
8
Outdoor fan speed
HighLow
7
6
5
4
Operating current (A)
3
27
24
27
24
°C
°C
30°C
°C
°C
G)
2
3.5
(34.7)
MPa (kgf/cm
3.0
Indoor Air Temp.23°C
(29.6)
2.5
(24.5)
2.0
High pressure at wide tube service valve
(19.4)
50 5 10152025
9
8
7
6
Indoor Air Temp.23°C
5
4
Operating current (A)
3
20
20
17
17
°C
°C
°C
°C
2
25
30 35 40
2
50 5
10 15 20 25
Outdoor inlet air D.B. temp.( C) Outdoor inlet air D.B. temp.( C)
20
18
Outdoor fan speed
HighLow
16
14
Indoor Air Temp.30
12
10
8
Indoor discharge air temperature ( C)
6
25
30 35 40
27
24
°C
°C
°C
60
55
50
45
40
35
30
Indoor discharge air temperature ( C)
25
50 5 10
23°C
°C
20
°C
17
15 20 25
Outdoor inlet air D.B. temp.( C) Outdoor inlet air D.B. temp.( C)
NOTE
17
5-2. Air Throw Distance Charts
Indoor Unit SAP–KRV93EH
Cooling
Room air temp. : 27°C Fan speed : High
123456789
1
2
Horizontal distance (m)
Axis air velocity (m/s)
Vertical distance (m)
3
4
Heating
Room air temp. : 20°C Fan speed : High
1
: Flap angle 0° , : Axis air velocity 0° : Flap angle 30°, : Axis air velocity 30°
Horizontal distance (m)
123456789
2
Axis air velocity (m/s)
Vertical distance (m)
3
4
: Flap angle 45° , : Axis air velocity 45° : Flap angle 60° , : Axis air velocity 60°
18
Indoor Unit SAP–KRV123EH
Cooling
Room air temp. : 27°C Fan speed : High
1
2
Axis air velocity (m/s)
Vertical distance (m)
3
4
Heating
Room air temp. : 20°C Fan speed : High
123456789
Horizontal distance (m)
: Flap angle 0° , : Axis air velocity 0° : Flap angle 30°, : Axis air velocity 30°
123456789
1
2
Axis air velocity (m/s)
Vertical distance (m)
3
4
Horizontal distance (m)
: Flap angle 45° , : Axis air velocity 45° : Flap angle 60° , : Axis air velocity 60°
19
5-3. Operating Frequency Charts
Indoor Unit SAP–KRV93EH Outdoor Unit SAP–CRV93EH
230V Single-phase 50Hz
Cooling
5
4
3
2.65
2
Cooling Capacity (kW)
1
Min.
Max.
Center
0
0 1020304050607080
Operating Freqency (Hz)
1200
1000
800
755
600
Power Input (W)
400
Min.
200
0
0 1020304050607080
Operating Freqency (Hz)
54
Max.
Center
54
NOTE
1) Rating conditions in cooling are:
Indoor: 27°C D.B. / 19°C W.B. Outdoor: 35°C D.B. / 24°C W.B.
2) Fan speed: High
20
230V Single-phase 50Hz
Heating
5
4
3.6
3
2
Heating Capacity (kW)
1
0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120
1400
1200
Min.
Operating Freqency (Hz)
Center
75
Max.
Max.
1000
995
800
600
Power Input (W)
400
Min.
200
0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120
NOTE
1) Rating conditions in heating are:
Indoor: 20°C D.B. Outdoor: 7°C D.B. / 6°C W.B.
2) Fan speed: High
Center
75
Operating Freqency (Hz)
21
Indoor Unit SAP–KRV123EH Outdoor Unit SAP–CRV123EH
230V Single-phase 50Hz
Cooling
5
4
3.5
3
2
Cooling Capacity (kW)
1
0
0 102030405060708090
1400
1200
1090 1000
Min.
Operating Freqency (Hz)
Center
78
Center
Max.
Max.
800
600
Power Input (W)
400
Min.
200
0
0 102030405060708090
NOTE
1) Rating conditions in cooling are:
Indoor: 27°C D.B. / 19°C W.B. Outdoor: 35°C D.B. / 24°C W.B.
2) Fan speed: High
78
Operating Freqency (Hz)
22
230V Single-phase 50Hz
Heating
6
5
4.2
4
3
2
Heating Capacity (kW)
1
0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120
1600
1400
Min.
Operating Freqency (Hz)
Center
81
Max.
Max.
1200
1165
1000
800
600
Power Input (W)
400
200
0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120
Min.
NOTE
1) Rating conditions in heating are:
Indoor: 20°C D.B. Outdoor: 7°C D.B. / 6°C W.B.
2) Fan speed: High
Center
81
Operating Freqency (Hz)
23
6. ELECTRICAL DATA
6-1. Electrical Characteristics
Indoor Unit SAP-KRV93EH Outdoor Unit SAP-CRV93EH
Cooling
Indoor Unit Outdoor Unit Complete Unit
Fan Motor Fan Motor Compressor Performance at 230V Single-phase 50Hz Rating conditions Running amp. A 0.17
Power input kW 0.033
Rating conditions: Indoor air temperature: 27°C D.B. / 19°C W.B.
Outdoor air temperature: 35°C D.B.
Heating
Indoor Unit Outdoor Unit Complete Unit
Fan Motor Fan Motor Compressor Performance at 230V Single-phase 50Hz Rating conditions Running amp. A 0.17
Power input kW 0.035
0.21
0.048
0.21
0.048
3.48
0.674
4.43
0.912
3.86
0.755
4.81
0.995
Rating conditions: Indoor air temperature 20°C D.B.
Outdoor air temperature 7°C D.B. / 6°C W.B.
Indoor Unit SAP-KRV123EH Outdoor Unit SAP-CRV123EH
Cooling
Indoor Unit Outdoor Unit Complete Unit
Fan Motor Fan Motor Compressor Performance at 230V Single-phase 50Hz Rating conditions Running amp. A 0.17
Power input kW 0.035
Rating conditions: Indoor air temperature: 27°C D.B. / 19°C W.B.
Outdoor air temperature: 35°C D.B.
0.14
0.030
4.90
1.025
Heating
Indoor Unit Outdoor Unit Complete Unit
Fan Motor Fan Motor Compressor Performance at 230V Single-phase 50Hz Rating conditions Running amp. A 0.17
Power input kW 0.035
0.14
0.030
5.17
1.100
5.21
1.090
5.48
1.165
Rating conditions: Indoor air temperature: 20°C D.B.
Outdoor air temperature: 7°C D.B. / 6°C W.B.
24
6-2. Electric Wiring Diagrams
Indoor Unit SAP-KRV93EH
Outdoor Unit SAP-CRV93EH
EVAPORATOR
GRN/YEL
FLAP
FLAP MOTOR
FAN MOTOR
FM
GRN/YEL
FAN MOTOR CAPACITOR
11 22 33 44 55
(RED)
PNK BRN WHT
RED
BLK
YEL
RED
PNK BLU
BRN
YEL
BLU
PNK
RY01
1
1 2
2
FLAP
3
3
5P(WHT)
4
4
5
5
CONTROLLER
11
FAN
33
5P(WHT)
55
11
HALL IC
22
3P(WHT)
33
FMC1
FMC2
AC IN SI1 SI
4
3
POWER RELAY
ROOM/COIL
GRY
GRY
LAMP
9P(WHT)
4P(WHT)
HA
JEM-A
4P(WHT)
TERMINAL BASE
BRN
GRN/YEL
RED
BRN BLU
GRN/YEL
1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 55 6 6 7 7 88 9 9
1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4
1 2 3 4
1
2
4
L
N
EARTH
RED
11
WHT
22
WHT
33
WHT
44
WHT
55
WHT
66
WHT
77
WHT
8
8
WHT
99
THERMISTOR
(ROOM)
BLK
BLK BLK(ORG) BLK(ORG)
THERMISTOR
(COIL)
8FA-2-5257-143XX-1
Outdoor Unit : SAP-CRV93EHIndoor Unit : SAP-KRV93EH
L2L1IN+IN–OUT–OUT+IN1IN2S1
(WHT)
1
BLK
BLK
THERMISTOR
MAGNETIC COILREACTANCE
MV
1
3
5
2
6
443
1
5
6
2
YEL
BLK
RED
WHT
W
221
BLK
BLK
GRY
ORG
1
2
1
2
MV
(BLK)
(WHT)
COIL/COMP
1
YEL
WHT
433
5
6
4
5
6
W
W
BLU
W
V
WHT
U
RED
W
1
322 3
1
VL3P
CONNECTOR
WARNING
YEL
4433221
BLK
BLK
FERRITE CORE
RED
WHT
BLU
COMPRESSOR
COIL
THERMISTOR
THERMISTOR
GRN/YEL
(PNK)
R
/
V
S/U C/W
CM
COMPRESSOR MOTOR
8FA-2-5257-145XX-0
To avoid electrical shock hazard, be sure to
disconnect power before checking, servicing
and/or cleaning any electrical parts.
1
BLK
2
WHT
GRN/YEL
4
RED
TERMINAL BASE
POWER
SUPPLY
1
T-RUN/TEST
2 3
IND LAMP ASSY
CORE
FERRITE
W W W W W W
W W
W
BLU
RED
CAPACITOR
GRN/YEL
FAN MOTOR
ORG
CONTROLLER
CE
FM FM H
BRN
32211 3
BRN
RED
(PNK)
FM
BLK
WHT
YL3P
CONNECTOR
WHT
4-WAY VALVE
RV
WHT
OUTDOORRV1RV2
WWWWW
BLU
BLU
122 1
YL2P
CONNECTOR
BLU
OUTDOOR
BLU
Meaning of Abbreviations
ABBREV.
1 BLK BLACK
2 BLU
3 BRN
4 GRN/YEL
5 GRY
6 ORG
7 PNK
8 RED
9 VLT
10 WHT WHITE
11 YEL
MEANING
BLUE
BROWN
GREEN/YELLOW
GREY
ORANGE
PINK
RED
VIOLET
YELLOW
25
Indoor Unit SAP-KRV123EH
Outdoor Unit SAP-CRV123EH
EVAPORATOR
GRN/YEL
FLAP
FLAP MOTOR
FAN MOTOR
FM
GRN/YEL
FAN MOTOR CAPACITOR
11 22 33 44 55
(RED)
PNK BRN WHT
RED
BLK YEL
RED PNK BLU BRN YEL
BLU
PNK
1 2 3 4 5
RY01
1 2
FLAP
3
5P(WHT)
4 5
11
FAN
33
5P(WHT)
55
11
HALL IC
22
3P(WHT)
33
AC IN SI1 SI
4
3
POWER RELAY
9P(WHT)
CONTROLLER
ROOM/COIL
4P(WHT)
JEM-A
FMC1
4P(WHT)
FMC2
GRY
GRY
LAMP
HA
TERMINAL BASE
BRN
GRN/YEL
RED
BRN BLU
GRN/YEL
RED
1 1
WHT
2 2
WHT
3 3
WHT
4 4
WHT
55
WHT
6 6
WHT
7 7
WHT
88
WHT
9 9
1 1 2 2
BLK(ORG)
3 3
BLK(ORG)
4 4
1 2 3 4
1
2
4
L
N
EARTH
11 22 33 44 55 66 77
8
8 99
THERMISTOR
(ROOM)
BLK BLK
THERMISTOR
(COIL)
8FA-2-5257-143XX-1
Outdoor Unit : SAP-CRV123EHIndoor Unit : SAP-KRV123EH
W
L2L1IN+IN–OUT–OUT+IN1IN2S1
(WHT)
1
BLK
BLK
THERMISTOR
MAGNETIC COILREACTANCE
MV
433
1
5
2
6
4
1
5
6
2
YEL
BLK
RED
WHT
221
BLK
BLK
GRY
WHT
ORG
4332211 4
MV
(BLK)
(WHT)
COIL/COMP
1
YEL
YEL
5
6
5
6
W
W
BLU
W
V
WHT
U
RED
W
1
322 3
4433221
BLK
BLK
1
VL3P
CONNECTOR
WARNING
FERRITE CORE
RED
WHT
BLU
THERMISTOR
COIL
THERMISTOR
COMPRESSOR
GRN/YEL
(PNK)
R
/
V
S/U C/W
CM
COMPRESSOR MOTOR
8FA-2-5257-146XX-0
To avoid electrical shock hazard, be sure to
disconnect power before checking, servicing
and/or cleaning any electrical parts.
1
BLK
2
WHT
GRN/YEL
4
RED
TERMINAL BASE
POWER
SUPPLY
1 2 3
IND LAMP ASSY
FERRITE
T-RUN/TEST
E
W
GRN/YEL
CORE
W W W W W W
W W
(WHT) DCFM
WHT
GRN/YEL
FAN MOTOR
ORG
CONTROLLER
75544332211
667
YEL
BLK
BLU
RED
FM
BLK
WHT
OUTDOORRV1RV2
WW
BLU
BLU
122 1
YL2P
CONNECTOR
BLU
OUTDOOR
BLU
RV
4-WAY VALVE
Meaning of Abbreviations
ABBREV. MEANING
1 BLK
2 BLU
3 BRN
4 GRN/YEL
5 GR Y
6 ORG
7 PNK
8 RED
9 V LT
10 WHT WHITE
11 YEL
BLACK
BLUE
BROWN
GREEN/YELLOW
GREY
ORANGE
PINK
RED
VIOLET
YELLOW
26
7. INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
7-1. Installation Site Selection
7-1-1. Indoor Unit
AVOID:
direct sunlight.
nearby heat sources that may affect performance of the unit.
areas where leakage of flammable gas may be expected.
places where large amounts of oil mist exist.
DO:
select an appropriate position from which every cor­ner of the room can be uniformly cooled. (High on a wall is best.)
select a location that will hold the weight of the unit.
select a location where tubing and drain hose have the shortest run to the outside. (Fig. 1)
allow room for operation and maintenance as well as unrestricted air flow around the unit. (Fig. 2)
install the unit within the maximum elevation differ­ence (H) above or below the outdoor unit and within a total tubing length (L) from the outdoor unit as detailed in Table 1 and Fig. 3.
Install the indoor unit more than 1 meter away from any antenna or power lines or connecting wires used for television, radio, telephone, security system, or inter­com. Electrical noise from any of these sources may affect operation.
Table 1
Fig. 1
Fig. 2
To prevent abnormal heat generation and the possibility of fire, do not place obstacles, enclosures and grilles in front of or surrounding the air con­ditioner in a way that may block air flow.
Fig. 3
For stable operation of the air conditioner, do not install wall-mounted type indoor units less than
1.5 m from floor level.
Max. Allowable Tubing Limit of Tubing Limit of Elevation Required Amount of
Model Length at Shipment Length (L) Difference (H) Additional Refrigerant
(m) (m) (m) (g/m)
*
KRV93 / 123 7.5 15 7 15
*
If total tubing length becomes 7.5 to 15 m (max.), charge additional refrigerant (R410A) by 15 g/m. No additional compressor oil is necessary.
WARNING
5 cm
min.
Front View
INDOOR UNIT
Elevation difference (H)
CAUTION
15 cm min.
Tubing length (L)
OUTDOOR UNIT
Indoor unit
Minimum height from floor level
1.5 m
Floor level
5 cm min.
Wall
27
7-1-2. Outdoor Unit
AVOID:
heat sources, exhaust fans, etc. (Fig. 4)
damp, humid or uneven locations.
DO:
choose a place as cool as possible.
choose a place that is well ventilated.
allow enough room around the unit for air intake/ exhaust and possible maintenance. (Fig. 5a)
provide a solid base (level concrete pad, concrete block, 10 ×40 cm beams or equal), a minimum of 10 cm above ground level to reduce humidity and protect the unit against possible water damage and decreased service life. (Fig. 5a)
Install cushion rubber under unit’s feet to reduce vibration and noise. (Fig. 5b)
use lug bolts or equal to bolt down unit, reducing vibration and noise.
Install in a location where no antenna of a televi­sion or radio exists within 3 meters.
Fig. 4
Fig. 5a
Fig. 5b
NO
Hot air
Outdoor unit
Air intake Min. 10 cm
Min.
5 cm
Air discharge
Min. 40 cm
Valve side Min. 25 cm
Exhaust fan
Heat source
Obstacle above
Min. 2 m
Air discharge
Ground
Min. 2 m
Obstacle
Air intake
Concrete or equal
About 40 cm
Anchor bolts (4 pcs.)
Min. 10 cm
About 10 cm
Cushion rubber
28
7-2. Recommended Wire Length and Diameter
Regulations on wiring diameter differ from locality to locality. For field wiring requirements, please refer to your local electrical codes. Carefully observe these regulations when carrying out the installation. Table 2 lists recommended wire lengths and diameters for power supply systems.
Refer to the wiring system diagram (Fig. 6) for the meaning of “A”, “B” and “C” in Table 2.
Table 2
NOTE
Fig. 6
Be sure to connect the power supply line to the indoor unit as shown in the wiring dia­gram. The outdoor unit draws its power from the indoor unit.
WIRING SYSTEM DIAGRAM
Be sure to comply with local codes on running the wire from the indoor unit to the outdoor unit (size of wire and wiring method, etc.).
Each wire must be firmly connected.
No wire should be allowed to touch refrigerant tubing, the compressor, or any moving part.
To avoid the risk of electrical shock, each air conditioner unit must be grounded.
For the installation of a grounding device, please observe local electrical codes.
Grounding is necessary, especially for units using inverter circuits, in order to release charged electricity and electrical noise caused by high tension. Otherwise, electrical shock may occur.
Place a dedicated ground more than 2 meters away from other grounds and do not have it shared with other electric appliances.
Cross-Sectional (A)+(B) (A) Power Supply Wiring Length (m) (C) Control
Fuse or Circuit
Area (mm2) (B) Power Line Length (m) Line Length (m)
Model 2 3.5 0.75
Breaker Capacity
CRV93 60 100 160
10A
CRV123 60 100 160
WARNING
INDOOR UNIT
TERMINAL
1
2
4
L
N
(B)
GROUNDING LINE
(C)
OUTDOOR UNIT
TERMINAL
1
2
4
(A)
WARNING
CAUTION
Power supply: Single-phase 220 – 240VAC 50Hz
29
7-3-1. Mounting on a Wall
Before mounting the remote control unit, press the ON/OFF operation button at the mounting location to make sure that the air conditioner oper­ates from that location. The indoor unit should make a beeping sound to indicate that it has received the signal.
7-3. Remote Control Unit Installation Position
The remote control unit can be operated from either a non-fixed position or a wall-mounted position.
To ensure that the air conditioner operates correctly, do not install the remote control unit in the following places:
In direct sunlight
Behind a curtain or other place where it is covered
More than 8 m away from the air conditioner
In the path of the air conditioner’s airstream
Where it may become extremely hot or cold
Where it may be subject to electrical or magnetic interference
Where there is an obstacle between the remote control unit and the air conditioner (since a check signal is sent from the remote control unit every 5 minutes)
To take out the remote control unit, pull it forward.
Fig. 7
Remote control unit mount
Mounting screws
4 × 16 (included)
Press
Set in place
Rear side
Hole
To prevent loss of the remote control unit, you can connect the remote control unit to the mount by passing a string through the remote control unit and attachment hole.
30
7-4. How to Test Run the Air Conditioner
After turning on power to the air conditioner, use the remote controller and follow the steps below to conduct the test run.
(1) Set the remote controller in Test Run mode.
(Fig. 8a)
a) Press and hold the QUIET button.
b) Then press and hold the 1HR TIMER button.
c) At the same time, press the ACL (reset) button once.
Use a pointed object such as the tip of a pen to press the ACL button.
• After a few seconds, “ ” appears and “oP-1” blinks in the remote controller display area. (Fig. 8b)
d) Release the 1HR TIMER button.
e) Release the QUIET button.
(2) Start Cooling mode test run by pressing the ON/OFF
operation button of the remote controller. (Fig. 8a)
• This starts the fan producing uncooled forced air with the 3 indicator lamps (OPERATION lamp, TIMER lamp and QUIET lamp) on the main unit blinking. (Fig. 8c)
• After 3 minutes, the system shifts into cooling opera­tion, and cool air will start to be felt. Cool mode test run is unaffected by the room temperature.
(3) Press the ON/OFF operation button of the remote con-
troller again to stop the test run. (Fig. 8a)
(4) Finally press the ACL (reset) button of the remote con-
troller to release it from Test Run mode to return to nor­mal mode. (Fig. 8a)
• “ ” and “oP-1” will disappear from the remote con­troller display area.
After the test run is completed, be sure to press the ACL (reset) button to return to normal mode. The air conditioner will not operate correctly if this is not done.
IMPORTANT
Fig. 8a
Fig. 8b
Fig. 8c
QUIET
button
ON/OFF operation
button
1HR. TIMER
button
ACL (Reset)
button
OPERATION lamp
TIMER lamp
QUIET lamp
31
7-5. Remove the Grille to Install the
Indoor Unit
Basically, these models can be installed and wired without removing the grille. If access to any internal part is needed, follow the steps as given below.
How to remove the grille
(1) Grasp both ends of the air intake grille, and remove
it by opening towards the front and pulling towards you. (Fig. 9a)
(2) Remove the 2 screws. (Fig. 9b)
(3) Remove the screw on the right side cover plate
and open the cover. (Fig. 10a)
(4) Take out the thermistor from the grille. (Fig. 10b)
(5) Pull the lower part of the grille toward you to
remove. (Fig. 11a)
(6) Use a standard screwdriver to push on the tabs to
remove the grille.
How to replace the grille
(1) Reinstall the grille into the lower part while aligning
its tabs on the upper part. (Fig. 11b) Insert the tabs in the slots and push the lower part of the grille back into position.
(2) Make sure that the grille and frame are firmly fitted
together by engaging the tabs.
(3) Attach the thermistor on the grille. (Fig. 10a)
(4) Close the cover and replace the screw. (Fig. 10a)
(5) Affix the grille with the 2 previously removed
screws. (Fig. 9b)
(6) Install the air intake grille.
(a) Allow the edge of the air intake grille to slide into
the top of the indoor unit, and then insert it all the way inside. (Fig. 12a)
(b) Press the bottom right and left corners of the air
intake grille to attach it to the indoor unit. (Fig. 12b)
Fig. 9a
Fig. 9b
Fig. 10a
Fig. 10b
Fig. 11a
Fig. 11b
Fig. 12b
Fig. 12a
Be sure to wear work gloves during installation to avoid being cut by the sharp aluminum fins of the heat exchanger.
Air intake grille
Grille
CAUTION
Screw cover
Thermistor
Tab
*
Cover
Thermistor
Tab
*
Grille
Frame
*
*
Groove
Pin
32
8. MAINTENANCE
8-1. Address Setting of the Remote
Control Unit
The address can be set in order to prevent interfer­ence between remote controllers when two Sanyo indoor units are installed near each other. The address is normally set to “A.” To set a different address, it is necessary to change the address on the second remote controller.
Once changed, you cannot restore the original address setting of the air conditioner.
(1) Switch on the power source.
(2) Break the address-setting tab marked “A” on the
second remote controller to change the address (Fig. 13). When the tab is removed, the address is automatically set to B (Fig. 14).
(3) Press and hold the remote controller QUIET but-
ton and 1 HR TIMER button. At the same time, press the ACL (reset) button. Use a thin object such as the tip of a pen to press the ACL button. When this has been done, “oP-1” (test run) appears, blinking, in the remote controller clock display area.
(4) Each time the 1 HR TIMER button is pressed, the
display changes as shown below. Press this but­ton 2 times to change the display to “oP-7” (address setting). (Fig. 15)
(5) “oP-7” has now been selected for address setting.
(6) Press the ON/OFF operation button on the remote
controller. (Fig. 15) Check that the “beep” signal­received sound is heard from the second indoor unit (approximately 5 times). The sound you hear is the signal that the remote controller address has been changed.
(7) Finally press the remote controller ACL (reset)
button to cancel the blinking “oP-7” display. (Fig. 15)
Changing of the second remote controller address is now completed.
NOTE
Fig. 13
Fig. 14
Fig. 15
Test run mode
Self-diagnostic mode
Address setting mode
QUIET
button
Ta b
UIET
1HR.
FLAP
CANCEL
SENSOR
AIR CONDITIONER
ON•/OFF•
TEMP.
MODE
NIGHT SETBACKFAN SPEED
HIGH POWER
TIMER
ADR ACL
ACL button
ON/OFF operation
button
1HR. TIMER
button
CLOCK
24H12HF
ACL (Reset)
button
33
8-2. Disconnecting and Connecting Positive Connector for Outdoor Unit
One of the two types of connectors illustrated at left is used. Their basic structure is the same for each.
How to Disconnect
Hold the resin connector cover, and pull the connector off. You cannot disconnect the connector by pulling the wire since it is locked inside. Always hold the cover to disconnect. (See illustration at left.) For the connector without the resin cover,
Pull the cover upward
When the cover is pulled upward, the lock is released with the sequence of 1 and 2.
push the lock in the direction of “2” while pulling it off.
How to Connect
In order to connect, hold the resin cover of the connector and push it in. Confirm the click sound for the inside lock.
34
9. FUNCTIONS
9-1. Operation Functions
Emergency operation SENSOR DRY
AUTO cooling/heating operation
Selecting the operation mode
During DRY operation, the system adjusts the room temperature and fan speed according to the conditions in the room, in order to maintain a comfortable room environment.
SENSOR DRY operation
• DRY operation is as shown in the figure below.
PAM-α control
• In order to further improve inverter performance, control is switched between PWM control at low operation speeds, and PAM control at high operation speeds, making the most effective use of power.
The compressor operation frequency varies. The indoor fan operates with 1/f fluctuation.
The compressor operates at a low operating frequency. The indoor fan operates with 1/f fluctuation.
• Monitoring operation takes place when the room temperature
is below 15°C, or more than 3°C below the set temperature.
• When the monitoring range is entered, the compressor stops, and the indoor fan operates with 1/f fluctuation.
DRY A
DRY B
Monitor
Conditions are monitored at all times when the room temperature
is below 15°C.
Load
COOL zone
A zone
B zone
Emergency operation is available when the remote controller malfunctions, has been lost, or otherwise cannot be used.
• The set temperature is 2°C below the detected room temperature in the case of cooling operation, and 2°C
above the room temperature in the case of heating operation. The flap and fan speed settings are AUTO.
(GREEN) (RED) (Lamp Off)
COOL HEAT STOP
• When AUTO mode is selected, the microprocessor calculates the difference between the set temperature and the room temperature, and automatically switches to Cooling or Heating mode.
• As shown by the example in the figure below, with AUTO cooling/heating operation, the mode changes between Heating and Cooling mode according to changes in the relationship between the current room temperature and the set temperature.
Room temp. Set temp. COOL Room temp. Set temp. HEAT
23
Zone A
Zone B
Zone C
Zone C
Zone B
Zone A
OFF OFF
Compressor
Operation mode
Room temp.
HeatingCooling Cooling
ON ON ON
More than
1 hour
Within 1 hour
Set temp.
Example
Example of operation in AUTO mode with the set room temperature
at 23°C.
To operate the system, press the OPERATION button,
which is also used as the receiver, below the unit display.
Each time this button is pressed, the OPERATION lamp changes color to indicate the type of operation. Select the desired type of operation.
35
HIGH POWER
This function acts to raise the power but keeps the AC system in the same operating mode. This function is set with the HIGH POWER button on the remote controller. (It can be set regardless of the temperature and fan speed settings.)
HIGH POWER operation from remote controller
The unit operates at maximum output for 30 minutes, regardless of the desired temperature. The fan speed is 1 step above “High.”
Lamp colors
OPERATION lamp
NIGHT SETBACK
NOTE
• When HIGH POWER operation ends, the unit operates at low Hz for 5 minutes, regardless of the thermostat OFF conditions.
• When in DRY mode, operation is in the cooling zone.
Timer backup
• Operation stops if there are no operator controls for 25 hours or longer after unit operation switched from OFF to ON by use of ON timer operation.
Frequency
MAX
0
Start End
Time
30 min. 5 min.
• When NIGHT SETBACK operation is set, the temperature and fan speed settings will be adjusted automatically to allow comfortable sleep.
• When NIGHT SETBACK operation is set, “ mark” appears on the remote controller. The main unit display lamp also becomes dimmer.
COOL and DRY modes
• The indoor unit fan speed is automatically lowered for quiet operation.
• The temperature setting is raised by 1°C 30 minutes after
NIGHT SETBACK operation is set. This repeats again after another 30 minutes have passed to gradually raise the temperature.
HEAT mode
• The indoor unit and outdoor unit fan speeds are automatically lowered for quiet operation.
• The temperature setting is lowered by 2°C 30 minutes after
NIGHT SETBACK operation is set. This repeats again after another 30 minutes have passed to
gradually lower the temperature.
TIMER lamp Green QUIET lamp Green
HEAT operation Red DRY operation Orange COOL operation Green
36
Overload prevention during heating
9-2. Protective Functions
During HEAT operation, the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger is used to control the frequency and lessen the load on the compressor before the protective device is activated.
Cold-air prevention during heating
Compressor discharge temperature control
During heating, the fan speed is set to “LL” (very low) or stopped. As the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger rises, the fan speed is changed to the set speed.
Freeze prevention
During COOL or DRY operation, freezing is detected and operation is stopped when the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger matches the conditions below.
1
Freeze-prevention operation is engaged when the
temperature of the indoor heat exchanger is below 6°C.
2
Restart after freeze-prevention operation occurs when the
temperature of the indoor heat exchanger reaches 8°C or
above.
a
Area: Automatic capacity control
b
When Point A has been exceeded, the operation frequency is reduced by a certain proportion.
c
Area: Frequency increase is prohibited.
d
At Point B and below, overload prevention is ended and control is the same as in the
a
area.
a
Area: Automatic capacity control
b
When the temperature drops below Point A, the operation frequency is reduced by a certain proportion.
c
Area: Frequency increase is prohibited.
d
When the temperature reaches Point C or above, freezing prevention is ended and control is the same as in the
a
area.
*
When the temperature drops to below 2°C (continuously for 2
minutes or longer), the compressor stops. Once the freeze condition is detected, the air conditioner will work less than the maximum frequency until it is turned off.
Approx.
53
Normal operation
At start of operation
A
High
LL
Stopped
A
*
B
C
B
Indoor heat exchanger A. Control start B. Control end
Set fan speed
25 30 Approx. 40
abc d
abcd
Indoor heat exchanger
temperature (°C)
Indoor heat exchanger
temperature (°C)
Indoor heat exchanger
temperature (°C)
Approx.
47
2
6
8
NOTE
• The fan speed is forcibly changed to “LL” beginning 30 seconds after the thermostat turns OFF.
• Normal operation refers to operation when the room temperature has approached the set temperature.
• When HEAT operation starts, the indoor fan is stopped until the
temperature of the indoor heat exchanger reaches 20°C or higher, or until the room temperature reaches 15°C or higher.
This function controls the operation frequency to prevent the compressor discharge temperature from rising more than a specified temperature.
a
Area: Automatic capacity control.
b
When the temperature rises above Point A, the operation frequency is reduced at a specified rate.
c
Area: Further frequency increase is prohibited.
d
When the temperature falls below Point B, prevention of a rise in frequency is released and the air conditioner operates as in
a
area.
*
The compressor will stop if the temperature of the compressor
discharge exceeds 120°C due to shortage of gas or other
reason.
Approx.
101
A
B
abc d
Compressor discharge temperature (°C)
Approx.
94
37
Heating operation
Frost sensing
Reverse-cycle defrosting operation
Defrosting Sequence
Releasing of defrosting
Outdoor fan ON 4-way valve ON
Outdoor heating exchanger temp. is over 14°C.
Defrosting operation lasts 12 minutes (maximum). 2 minutes after it is stopped, compressor is ON. 4-way valve is ON. Outdoor fan is ON.
If the air conditioner is turned off during the defrosting cycle, it will continue defrosting and turn itself off after defrosting is completed.
Compressor
1 minute after it is stopped,
compressor is ON.
Outdoor fan
OFF
Indoor fan
OFF
4-way valve
OFF
Operation lamp
Reverse-Cycle Defrosting
NOTE
Defrost detection and release
• This function prevents the circuit breaker or fuse from operating to open the circuit. This function works when electrical current has increased due to an increase in the cooling / heating load, or to a decrease in the power supply voltage. In these cases, operation frequency is reduced or operation is interrupted auto­matically to control the electrical current for operation.
• When the cause of the increase in electrical current is rectified, the system will resume operation in the original mode.
Electrical current setting for COOL operation is used during DEFROST operation.
Cooling • Dry Heating
Peak current cut-off trips 12.0
Hz down 8.5 8.5
NOTE
(A)SAP-KRV93, KRV123
CT (Peak current cut-off control)
Repeatedly switches between red and orange illumination.
Defrost detection occurs in either of the following cases:
The temperature of the heat exchanger remains at or below the L2 line for 120 minutes after the start of HEAT operation.
Outdoor heat
exchanger temp.
Ambient temp.
0
L1
L2
Frosting area
The temperature of the heat exchanger remains at or below the L1 line for 3 minutes after the start of HEAT operation.
38
10. TROUBLESHOOTING
Precautions before performing inspection or repair
NOTE
Executing self-diagnostics
After checking the self-diagnostics monitor, turn the power OFF before starting inspection or repair.
High-capacity electrolytic capacitors are used inside the outdoor unit controller (inverter). They retain an electrical charge
(charging voltage DC 310 V) even after the power is turned OFF, and some time is required for the charge to dissipate. Be careful not to touch any electrified parts before the controller LED (red) turns OFF.
If the outdoor controller is normal, approximately 30 seconds will be required for the charge to dissipate. However, allow at least 5 minutes for the charge to dissipate if there is thought to be any trouble with the outdoor controller.
1: If the operation lamp blinks every 0.5 seconds immediately when the power
is turned ON, there is an external ROM (OTP data) failure on the indoor circuit board, or a ROM socket insertion problem, or the ROM has not been installed.
2: The failure mode is stored in memory even when the power is not ON.
Follow the procedure below to perform diagnostics.
Method of self-diagnostics
Follow the procedure below to perform detailed trouble diagnostics.
ONEI/OFF
E
1HR.
UIET
MODE
TEMP.
TIMER
CANCEL
SENSOR
ADR ACL
24H12HF
CLOCK
NIGHT SETBACKFAN SPEED
HIGH POWER
FLAP
AIR CONDITIONER
1HR. TIMER button
ON/OFF operation button
ACL (Reset) button
QUIET
button
< Clock display >
Test run mode
Self-diagnostics mode
Step 1: Press and hold the remote controller QUIET button and 1 HR TIMER
button. At the same time, press the ACL (reset) button. Use a pointed object such as the tip of a pen to press the ACL button. When this has been done, “oP-1” (test run) appears, blinking, in the remote controller clock display area.
Step 2: Next, press the 1 HR TIMER button once to change the display from
“oP-1” to “oP-3” (self-diagnostics). (The display continues to blink.)
Step 3: Finally press the ON/OFF button to engage self-diagnostics mode.
• The self-diagnostics function utilizes the 3 indicator lamps on the main unit, in combinations of ON lamps, blinking lamps, and OFF lamps, to report the existence of sensor trouble or a protective operation. (The lamps blink or remain ON for 5 seconds, then turn OFF for 2 seconds.) Self-diagnostics is completed when the buzzer sounds 3 short beeps.
• A maximum of 3 self-diagnostics reports are displayed, for 5 seconds each, beginning with the most recent report. Following this display the lamps turn OFF. In order to view the self-diagnostics results again, press the ON/OFF button again.
• The 3 lamps remain OFF if no trouble has occurred.
<IMPORTANT> After self-diagnostics is completed, be sure to press the ACL
(reset) button to return to normal mode. The air conditioner will not operate if this is not done.
After turning on power to the air conditioner, use the remote controller and follow the steps below to execute self-diagnostics.
39
Self-diagnostics Lamps
Indication on indoor unit
....
OFF
Timer Operation
Code Diagnostics item Diagnostics contents
S01
Room temperature sensor failure
1 Sensor open circuit or short circuit 2 Contact failure at connector or open circuit at terminal crimping location (short-circuit
detection only for the humidity sensor)
3 Indoor/outdoor circuit board failure
1 Sensor open circuit or short circuit 2 Contact failure at connector or open circuit at terminal crimping location 3 Outdoor circuit board failure
1 External ROM data failure 2 Outdoor circuit board failure
1 Outdoor circuit board failure 2 Outdoor power supply voltage failure
1 4-way valve failure (heat pump model only) 2 Outdoor circuit board failure
1 Service valve not opened. 2 Shortage of refrigerant
1 Open phase 2 Outdoor circuit board failure
1 Mis-wiring 2 AC power failure 3 Blown fuse 4 Power relay failure 5 Indoor or outdoor circuit board failure
1 Electric expansion valve failure 2 Capillaries choked 3 Shortage of refrigerant 4 Continuous overload operation 5 Outdoor fan does not rotate 6 Outdoor circuit board failure
1 Mis-wiring 2 Blown fuse 3 Power relay failure 4 Open phase 5 Outdoor circuit board failure 6 Compressor failure
1 Instantaneous power outage 2 HIC or power transistor failure 3 Outdoor circuit board failure
1 Fan motor failure 2 Contact failure at connector 3 Outdoor circuit board failure
1 Indoor fan system failure 2 Shortage of refrigerant 3 Low-temperature operation
1 Fan motor failure 2 Contact failure at connector 3 Indoor circuit board failure
1 HIC or power Tr failure 2 Outdoor fan does not turn. 3 Instantaneous power outage 4 Service valve not opened. 5 Outdoor fan blocked. 6 Continuous overload operation 7 Compressor failure 8 Outdoor circuit board failure
Indoor heat exchanger sensor failure
Humidity sensor failure
Compressor temperature sensor failure
Outdoor heat exchanger sensor failure
Outdoor air temperature sensor failure
Indoor/outdoor communications failure (serial communications)
Outdoor unit external ROM (OTP data) failure
Peak current cut-off
• HIC circuit failure
• Power Tr (transistor) circuit failure
• PAM circuit failure
• Active circuit failure
• Outdoor system communications failure
• Outdoor high-pressure SW
• OLR operation
• Outdoor power supply open phase
• Outdoor coil freezing
Compressor discharge overheat prevention activated.
Indoor fan operating failure
No-refrigerant protection
DC compressor drive circuit failure
Outdoor fan operating failure
Freeze-prevention operation activated.
• 4-way valve switching failure
• Indoor zero-cross failure
Outdoor electrical current detection failure
Outdoor circuit board failure
S02
S03
S04
S05
S06
S07
E01
E02
E03
E04
E05
E06
E07
E08
E09
E10
E11
E12
E13
....
Blinking
....
ON (Illuminated)
Quiet
(3) (2) (1)
<NOTE> Since the indications cover various units, corresponding parts listed below may not be
present in some models.
OPERATION
OPERATION
TIMER QUIET
(1) OPERATION lamp (2) TIMER lamp (3) QUIET lamp
Self-diagnostics lamps
40
If self-diagnostics function fails to operate
<Checking the indoor and outdoor units>
Checking the indoor unit
Checking the outdoor unit
Checking serial communications
Check the indoor unit.
Is the fuse blown?
ControlNo. Check items (unit operation)
Replace the controller.
Replace the circuit
board or the fuse.
• No indicators illuminate and the indoor fan does not rotate.
• Check the power voltage.
Use the remote controller to operate the unit in “TEST run” mode. To determine whether the mode is currently in “TEST run” mode, check the 3 indicator lamps on the unit. If all 3 are blinking, the current mode is “TEST run.”
If there are no problems with the above, then check the outdoor unit.
For the “Test run” procedure, refer to 7.4 “How to Test Run the Air Conditioner.”
1
• The rated voltage must be present between inter-unit cables 1 and 2.
• Connect a 5 k resistor between inter-unit cables 2 and 4. When the
voltage at both ends is measured, approximately 12–15 V DC must be output and the multimeter pointer must bounce once every 8 seconds.
Or instead of measuring the voltage, you can insert an LED jig and check that the LED flickers once every 8 seconds.
ControlNo. Check items (unit operation)
Short-circuit terminals 2 and 4 on
the indoor unit terminal base.
Initial self-
diagnostics
Probable location of malfunction
Short-circuit terminals 2 and 4 on
the indoor unit terminal base.
Apply the rated voltage between outdoor unit terminals 1 and 2.
If there are no problems with the above, then check the indoor unit.
Turn the power OFF before performing short circuiting procedures.
Refer to the previous pages when performing system self-diagnostics.
So that the check can be made quickly, indicators blink at first communication after power ON.
Before performing the above checks, perform “TEST run” operation, and check that the rated voltage is output to terminals 1 and 2 on
the outdoor unit. If it is not output, there is a failure related to the indoor unit power.
1 • The control panel LED (red) must illuminate.
Short-circuit the outdoor unit COM terminal to the T-RUN terminal.
2 • The compressor, fan motor, and 4-way valve must all turn ON.
Normal
Blown
Control 1
No change Indoor unit circuit board failure
Outdoor unit circuit board failure
Failure (open circuit, contact failure, etc.) in the inter-unit wiring
Outdoor unit circuit board failure
Change: (1) and (3) illuminate, and (2) blinks.
(1) illuminates
Change: (1) and (3) illuminate, and (3) blinks.
Change: (1) and (3) illuminate, and (2) blinks.
Change: (1) illuminates
(1) and (3) illuminate,
and blinks.
Control 2
Using the TEST/T-RUN terminals
T-RUN : Test run (compressor and fan motor turn ON). TEST/MV : Compresses time to 1/60th (accelerates
operation by 60 times faster than normal).
TEST/T-RUN terminals
(TEST)/MV
T-RUN COM
41
<Trouble Diagnosis of Outdoor Fan Motor>
.....Applied for only SAP-CRV123 outdoor unit
This outdoor DC fan motor contains an internal control PCB. Therefore, it is not possible to measure the coil resistance, and the following procedure should be used to check the motor.
To perform diagnosis, follow the instructions in “Checking the Outdoor Unit” on the previous page and set the outdoor unit to Test Run mode (compressor ON, outdoor fan motor ON).
Important: (A) Turn OFF the power before connecting or disconnecting the motor connectors.
(B) When performing voltage measurement at the outdoor controller connector for (3) in the table
below, the DC motor will trip and voltage output will stop approximately 10 seconds after operation is started. For this reason, to measure the voltage again, first turn OFF the outdoor unit power, then follow the instructions in “Checking the Outdoor Unit” and again set the unit to Test Run mode.
[Trouble symptom 1] The fan does not stop when the outdoor unit stops.
Outdoor unit controller trouble
[Trouble symptom 2] The fan motor does not rotate when the outdoor unit is operating.
(Diagnostic procedure)
* Disconnect the motor connectors and measure the voltage at the DC motor connectors on the outdoor
unit controller (3 locations).
Measurement location Normal value
(1) Vs-Gnd: Between pin 1 and pin 4 DC 230 V or more
(2) Vcc-Gnd: Between pin 5 and pin 4 DC 14 V or more
(3) Vsp-Gnd: Between pin 7 and pin 4 After fluctuating 4 times between DC 1.0 – 4.3 V
(1 sec. ON) and DC 0 V (1 sec. OFF), the DC motor trips.
(Diagnostic results)
All of the above measured values are normal. →Fan motor trouble (Replace the motor.)
Any one of the above measured values is not normal. →Outdoor unit controller trouble
(Replace the controller .)
(Reference) DC motor connector pin arrangement
Pin 1: Vs (white)
Pin 2: Not used
Pin 3: Not used
Pin 4: Gnd (black)
Pin 5: Vcc (red)
Pin 6: FG (blue)
Pin 7: Vsp (yellow)
[Trouble symptom 3] Motor rotates for some time (several seconds), but then quickly stops, when the outdoor
unit operates. (There is trouble in the system that provides feedback of motor rotation speed from the motor to the outdoor unit controller.)
[Trouble symptom 4] Fan motor rotation speed does not change during outdoor unit operation.
[Trouble symptom 5] Fan motor rotation speed varies excessively during outdoor unit operation.
(Remedy for symptom 3 to 5)
It is not possible to identify whether the trouble is outdoor unit controller trouble or motor trouble. Therefore, first replace the outdoor unit controller, then (if necessary) replace the DC motor.
42
<Noise malfunction and electromagnetic interference>
An inverter A/C operates using pulse signal control and high frequencies. Therefore, it is susceptible to the effects of external noise, and is likely to cause electromagnetic interference with nearby wireless devices.
A noise filter is installed for ordinary use, preventing these problems. However, depending on the installation conditions, these effects may still occur. Please pay attention to the points listed below.
Noise malfunction
This refers to the application of high-frequency noise to the signal wires, resulting in abnormal signal pulses and malfunction.
Locations most susceptible to noise
1. Locations near broadcast stations where there are strong electromagnetic waves
2. Locations near amateur radio (short wave) stations
3. Locations near electronic sewing machines and arc-welding machines
Correction
(The fundamental concept is to make the
system less susceptible to noise.)
— Insulate for noise or
distance from the noise source. —
1. Use shielded wires.
2. Move unit away from the noise source.
Trouble
Either of the following trouble may occur.
1. The unit may stop suddenly during operation.
2. Indicator lamps may flicker.
Electromagnetic interference
This refers to noise generated by high-speed switching of the microcomputer and compressor. This noise radiates through space and returns to the electric wiring, affecting any wireless devices (televisions, radios, etc.) located nearby.
Locations most susceptible to noise
1. A television or radio is located near the A/C and A/C wiring.
2. The antenna cable for a television or radio is located close to the A/C and A/C wiring.
3. Locations where television and radio signals are weak.
Correction
1. Select a separate power source.
2. Keep the A/C and A/C wiring at least 1 meter away from wireless devices and antenna cables.
3. Change the wireless device’s antenna to a high­sensitivity antenna.
4. Change the antenna cable to a BS coaxial cable.
5. Use a noise filter (for the wireless device).
6. Use a signal booster.
Trouble
1. Noise appears in the television picture, or the picture is distorted.
2. Static occurs in the radio sound.
43
11-1. Measurement of Insulation
Resistance
The insulation is in good condition if the resistance
exceeds 1M.
11-1-1. Power supply cord
Clamp the grounding wire of power cord with the lead clip of the insulation resistance tester and measure the resistance by placing a probe on either of the two power wires. (Fig. 1)
Then also measure the resistance between the grounding and other power terminals. (Fig. 1)
11-1-2. Indoor unit
Clamp an aluminum plate fin or copper tube with the lead clip of the insulation resistance tester and mea­sure the resistance by placing a probe on each termi­nal screw where power supply lines are connected on the terminal plate. (Fig. 2)
11-1-3. Outdoor unit
Clamp an aluminum plate fin or copper tube with the lead clip of the insulation resistance tester and mea­sure the resistance by placing a probe on each termi­nal screw on the terminal plate. (Fig. 2)
Note that the ground line terminal should be skipped for the check.
11-1-4. Measurement of insulation
resistance for electrical parts
Disconnect the lead wires of the desired electric part from terminal plate, capacitor, etc. Similarly discon­nect the connector. Then measure the insulation resistance. (Figs. 3 and 4)
Refer to Electric Wiring Diagram.
If the probe cannot enter the poles because the hole is too narrow then use a probe with a thinner pin.
Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
11. CHECKING ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
Probe
Copper tube or metallic part
Ground wire
Clip
Insulation tester
Terminal plate
Probe
Clip
Insulation tester
NOTE
Copper tube or metallic part
Clip
Metallic part
Probe
Insulation tester
From fan motor, compressor and other parts
Probe
Clip
Insulation tester
44
11-2. Checking Continuity of Fuse
on PCB Ass’y
Remove the PCB Ass’y from the electrical compo­nent box. Then pull out the fuse from the PCB Ass’y. (Fig. 5)
Check for continuity using a multimeter as shown in Fig. 6.
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fuse
PCB Ass’y
Fuse
45
12. REFRIGERANT R410A: SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS WHEN SERVICING UNIT
12-1. Characteristics of New Refrigerant R410A
12-1-1. What is New Refrigerant R410A?
R410A is a new refrigerant that contains two types of pseudo-non-azeotropic refrigerant mixture. Its refrigeration capacity and energy efficiency are about the same level as the conventional refrigerant, R22.
12-1-2. Components (mixing proportions)
HFC32 (50%) / HFC125 (50%)
12-1-3. Characteristics
Less toxic, more chemically stable refrigerant
The composition of refrigerant R410A changes whether it is in a gaseous phase or liquid phase. Thus, when there is a refrigerant leak the basic performance of the air conditioner may be degraded because of a change in composition of the remaining refrigerant.
Therefore, do not add new refrigerant.
Instead, recover the remaining refrigerant with the refrigerant recovery unit. Then, after evacuation, totally recharge the specified amount of refrigerant with the new refrigerant at its normal mixed composition state (in liquid phase).
When refrigerant R410A is used, the composition will differ depending on whether it is in gaseous or liquid phase, and the basic performance of the air conditioner will be degraded if it is charged while the refrigerant is in gaseous state.
Thus, always charge the refrigerant while it is in liquid phase.
12-2. Checklist Before Servicing
Use a clutch-type flare tool for R410A or the conventional flare tool. Note that sizes of the resultant flares differ between these two tools. Where a conventional flare tool is used, make sure to observe A Specification (amount of extrusion) by using the flare spacer.
Size of flare
Ether-type oil is used for compressor oil for R410A-type units, which is different from the mineral oil used for R22. Thus more attention to moisture prevention and faster replacement work compared with conventional models are required.
Diameter of tube (ø) D
A Specification
Flare tool for R410A Conventional flare tool (for R22)
ø6.35 (1/4") 0 – 0.5 mm 1.0 – 1.5 mm
ø9.52 (3/8") 0 – 0.5 mm 1.0 – 1.5 mm
CAUTION
A
øD
Spacer
1.2
A
øD
Flare tool for R410A
Conventional flare tool (R22)
46
Tubing precautions
Refrigerant R410A is more easily affected by dust or moisture compared with R22, thus be sure to temporarily cover the ends of the tubing with caps or tape prior to installation.
Never use 0.7mm-thick copper tubing or tubing which is less than 0.8mm in thickness, since air conditioners with R410A are subject to higher pressure than those using R22 and R407C.
No addition of compressor oil for R410A
No additional charge of compressor oil is permitted.
No use of refrigerant other than R410A
Never use a refrigerant other than R410A.
If refrigerant R410A is exposed to fire
Through welding, etc., toxic gas may be released when R410A refrigerant is exposed to fire. Therefore, be sure to provide ample ventilation during installation work.
Caution in case of R410A leak
Check for possible leak points with the special leak detector for R410A. If a leak occurs inside the room, imme­diately provide thorough ventilation.
47
12-3. Tools Specifically for R410A
For servicing, use the following tools for R410A
To prevent other refrigerants (R22, R407C) from being mistakenly charged to this unit, sizes of the service ports and flare nuts of the narrow tube service valve and wide tube service valve have been altered.
12-4. Tubing Installation Procedures
When the tubes are connected,
always apply HAB oil on the flare portions to improve the sealing of tubing.
The following is the HAB oil generally used:
Esso: ZERICE S32
For details on tubing installation procedures, refer to the installation manuals attached to the indoor unit and outdoor unit.
NOTE
Tool Distinction Tool Name
Gauge manifold
Charging hose
Gas leak detector
Refrigerant cylinder
Charging cylinder
Refrigerant recovery unit
Vacuum pump with anti-reverse flow (*1)
(Solenoid valve-installed type, which prevents oil from flowing back into the unit when the power is off, is recommended.)
Vacuum pump (*2) … can be used if the following adapter is attached.
Vacuum pump adapter (reverse-flow prevention adapter) (*3).
(Solenoid valve-installed adapter attached to a conventional vacuum pump.)
Electronic scale for charging refrigerant
Flare tool
Bender
Torque wrench
Cutter, reamer
Welding machine, nitrogen gas cylinder
Tools specifically for R410A
Tools which can be com­monly used for R22, R407C, and R410A
The above tools specifically for R410A must not be used for R22 and R407C. Doing so will cause malfunction of the unit.
For the above vacuum pump (*1, *2) and vacuum pump adapter (*3), those for R22-type units can be used for R407C-type. However, they must be used exclu­sively for R410A and never alternately with R22 and R407C.
CAUTION
48
12-5. In Case of Compressor Malfunction
12-5-1. Procedure for replacing compressor
(1) Recovering refrigerant
Any remaining refrigerant inside the unit should not be
released to the atmosphere, but recovered using the refrigerant recovery unit for R410A.
Do not reuse the recovered refrigerant, since it will
contain impurities.
(2) Replacing Compressor
Soon after removing seals of both discharge and suc-
tion tubes of the new compressor, replace it quickly.
(3) Checking for sealing
Use nitrogen gas for the pressurized gas, and never
use a refrigerant other than R410A. Also do not use oxygen or any flammable gas.
(4) Evacuation
Use a solenoid valve-installed vacuum pump
so that even if power is cut off in the middle of evacuation of air due to a power interruption, the valve will pre­vent the pump oil from flowing back.
The equipment may be damaged if moisture remains
in the tubing, thus carry out the evacuation thoroughly.
When using a vacuum pump with exhaust air volume
more than 25L/min. and ultimate vacuum pressure rate of 0.05Torr:
Standard time for evacuation
Should the compressor malfunction, be sure to make the switch to a replacement compressor as quickly as possible.
Use only the tools indicated exclusively for R410A. ➞See “12-3. Tools Specifically for R410A.”
Length of tubing Less than 10 meters More than 10 meters
Time More than 10 minutes More than 15 minutes
CAUTION
(1) Recover refrigerant
OK
(2) Replace compressor
OK
(3) Check for sealing
OK
(4) Evacuation
OK
(5) Recharge
49
(5) Recharging
Be sure to charge the specified amount of refrigerant in liquid state
using the service port of the wide tube service valve. The proper amount is listed on the unit's nameplate.
When the entire amount cannot be charged all at once, charge gradually while operating the unit in Cooling Operation.
When charging with a refrigerant cylinder, use
an electronic scale for charging refrigerant. In this case, if the volume of refrigerant in the cylin­der becomes less than 20% of the fully-charged amount, the composition of the refrigerant starts to change. Thus,
do not use the refrigerant if the amount in the charging cylinder is less than 20%.
Also, charge the minimum necessary amount to the charging cylinder before using it to charge the air conditioning unit.
Example:
In case of charging refrigerant to a unit requiring
0.76Kg using a capacity of a 10Kg cylinder, the minimum necessary amount for the cylinder is:
0.76 + 10 × 0.20 = 2.76Kg
For the remaining refrigerant, refer to the instructions of the refrigerant manufacturer.
If using a charging cylinder, transfer the speci-
fied amount of liquid refrigerant from the refriger­ant cylinder to the charging cylinder.
Prepare an evacuated charging cylinder before­hand.
Do not use the refrigerant if the amount in the charging cylinder is less than 20%.
Never charge a large amount of liquid refrigerant at once to the unit. This may cause dam­age to the compressor.
To prevent the composition of R410A from changing, never bleed the refrigerant gas into the atmosphere while transferring the refrig­erant. (Fig. 3)
Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Configuration and characteristics of cylinders
CAUTION
Valve
Liquid
Single valve
Charge liquid refrigerant with cylinder in up-side-down position.
Valve
CAUTION
Charging
cylinder
Open
Liquid
Single valve (with siphon tube)
Charge with cylinder in normal position.
NO!
Liquid
Refrigerant
cylinder
50
12-6. In Case Refrigerant is Leaking
(1) Detecting Leaks
Use the detector for R410A to locate refrigerant leak
points.
(2) Recovering refrigerant
Never release the gas to the atmosphere; recover
residual refrigerant using the refrigerant recovery unit for R410A, instead.
Do not reuse the recovered refrigerant because its
composition will have been altered.
(3) Welding leaking points
Confirm again that no residual refrigerant exists in the
unit before starting welding.
Weld securely using flux and wax for R410A.
Prevent oxide film from forming inside the tubes utiliz-
ing substitution with nitrogen (N2) in the refrigerant circuit of the unit. Leave ends of tubes open during welding.
(4) Checking for sealing
Use nitrogen gas for the pressurized gas, and never
use a refrigerant other than R410A. Also do not use oxygen or any flammable gas.
(5) Evacuation
Use a solenoid valve-installed vacuum pump
so that even if power is cut off in the middle of evacuation of air due to a power interruption, the valve will prevent the pump oil from flowing back.
The equipment may be damaged if moisture remains
in the tubing, thus carry out the evacuation thoroughly.
When using a vacuum pump with exhaust air volume
more than 25L/min. and ultimate vacuum pressure rate of 0.05Torr:
Standard time for evacuation
(6) Recharging
Recharge unit in the same manner explained on the
previous page “(5) Recharging.”
Never attempt to charge additional refrigerant when refrigerant has been leaking from the unit. Follow the procedure described below to locate points of leaks and carry out repairs, then recharge the refrigerant.
Length of tubing Less than 10 m More than 10 m
Time More than 10 minutes More than 15 minutes
CAUTION
(1) Detect leaks
OK
(2) Recover refrigerant
OK
(3) Weld leaking points
OK
(4) Check for sealing
OK
(5) Evacuation
OK
(6) Recharge
51
12-7. Charging Additional Refrigerant
12-7-1. When Tubes are Extended
Observe the proper amount of refrigerant as stated in this service manual or the installation manual that came with the indoor unit.
Charge additional refrigerant in liquid state only.
12-8. Retro-Fitting Existing Systems
12-8-1. Use of Existing Units
Never use new refrigerant R410A for existing units which use R22.
This will cause the air conditioner to
operate improperly and may result in a hazardous condition.
12-8-2. Use of Existing Tubing
If replacing an older unit that used refrigerant R22 with a R410A unit,
do not use its existing tubing.
Instead,
completely new tubing must be used.
Never charge additional refrigerant if refrigerant is leaking from the unit. Follow instructions given in “12-6. In Case Refrigerant is Leaking” and completely carry out repairs. Only then should you recharge the refrigerant.
CAUTION
52
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
SAP-KRV93EH + SAP-CRV93EH
SAP-KRV123EH + SAP-CRV123EH
(OI-852-6-4180-671-00-0)
APPENDIX
Features
This air conditioner is an inverter type unit that automatically adjusts capacity as appropriate. Details on these functions are provided below; refer to these descriptions when using the air conditioner.
Microprocessor Controlled Operation
The interior compartment of the remote control unit contains several features to facilitate automatic operation, easy logically displayed for easy use.
Simple One-touch Wireless Remote Control
The remote control unit has several features to facilitate automatic operation.
24-Hour ON or OFF Timer
This timer can be set to automatically turn the unit on or off at any time within a 24 hour period.
1-Hour OFF Timer
This timer can be set to automatically turn off the unit at any time after one hour.
Night Setback
Pressing this button changes the setting of the room temperature thermostat, allowing you to set the temperature at whatever level that you find comfortable.
Automatic and 3-step Fan Speed
Auto/High/Medium/Low
Air Sweep Control
This function moves a flap up and down in the air outlet, directing air in a sweeping motion around the room and providing comfort in every corner.
Automatic Switching between Cooling and Heating
This unit automatically switches between cooling operation and heating operation according to the difference between the room temperature and the temperature setting.
Hot Start Heating System
Right from the start, the air is warm and comfortable. This system prevents any cold blasts at the beginning while the heat pump is warming up, or even defrosting.
Automatic Restart Function for Power Failure
Even when power failure occurs, preset programmed operation can be reactivated once power resumes.
High Power Operation
If not in Auto Operation, the unit operates at maximum output for 30 minutes, regardless of the desired temperature. The fan speed is 1 step above “High”.
Quiet Operation
The fan rotates slower than the fan speed setting to provide a quieter operating sound.
Anti-Mold Filter
This unit is equipped with an anti-mold filter that inhibits the growth of mold and bacteria.
Auto. Flap Control
This automatically sets the flap to the optimum position during heating, cooling, and drying operation.
Air Clean Filter
An air filter that eliminates unpleasant odors and cleans the air is available.
2
OI-671-2-EG
Contents
Page
Features............................................................................................................ 2
Product Information........................................................................................... 3
Alert Symbols.................................................................................................... 3
Installation Location .......................................................................................... 4
Electrical Requirements .................................................................................... 4
Safety Instructions............................................................................................. 4
Names of Parts ................................................................................................. 5
Using the Remote Control Unit ....................................................................... 10
Operation with the Remote Control Unit ......................................................... 12
1. Automatic Operation .............................................................................. 12
2. Manual Operation .................................................................................. 13
3. Adjusting the Fan Speed........................................................................ 14
4. Fan Only................................................................................................. 14
5. Night Setback Mode............................................................................... 15
6. QUIET Mode .......................................................................................... 16
7. HIGH POWER Mode ............................................................................. 16
Special Remarks ............................................................................................. 17
Setting the Timer............................................................................................. 18
Using the 1-Hour OFF Timer .......................................................................... 20
Tips for Energy Saving.................................................................................... 20
Adjusting the Airflow Direction ........................................................................ 21
Operation without the Remote Control Unit .................................................... 22
Care and Cleaning .......................................................................................... 22
Troubleshooting............................................................................................... 25
Operating Range............................................................................................. 25
Product Information
If you have problems or questions concerning your Air Conditioner, you will need the following information. Model and serial numbers are on the nameplate on the bottom of the cabinet.
Model No. ______________________ Serial No. ____________________
Date of purchase ________________________________________________
Dealer’s address ________________________________________________
Phone number ________________
DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
This product is marked « » as it satisfies EEC Directive No. 89/336/ EEC, 73/ 23/EEC, 93/68/EEC and 92/31/EEC. This declaration will become void in case of mis-usage and/or from non observance though partial of Manufacturer’s installation and/or operating instructions.
Alert Symbols
The following symbols used in this manual, alert you to potentially dangerous conditions to users, service personnel or the appliance:
OI-671-3EG
CAUTION
This symbol refers to a hazard or unsafe practice which can result in severe personal injury or death.
This symbol refers to a hazard or unsafe practice which can result in personal injury or product or property damage.
3
Installation Location
We recommend that this air conditioner be installed properly by
qualified installation technicians in accordance with the Installation Instructions provided with the unit.
Before installation, check that the voltage of the electric supply in your home
or office is the same as the voltage shown on the nameplate.
Do not install this air conditioner where there are fumes or flammable gases, or in an extremely humid space such as a greenhouse.
Do not install the air conditioner where excessively high heat­generating objects are placed.
Avoid: To protect the air conditioner from heavy corrosion, avoid installing the
outdoor unit where salty sea water can splash directly onto it or in sulphurous air near a spa.
Electrical Requirements
1. All wiring must conform to the local electrical codes. Consult your dealer or a qualified electrician for details.
2. Each unit must be properly grounded with a ground (or earth) wire or through the supply wiring.
3. Wiring must be done by a qualified electrician.
CAUTION
Safety Instructions
Read this Instruction Manual carefully before using this air conditioner. If you still have any difficulties or problems, consult your dealer for help.
This air conditioner is designed to give you comfortable room conditions. Use this only for its intended purpose as described in this Instruction Manual.
Never use or store gasoline or other flammable vapor or liquid near the air conditioner — it is very dangerous.
This air conditioner has no ventilator for intaking fresh air from outdoors. You must open doors or windows frequently when you use gas or oil heating appliances in the same room, which consume a lot of oxygen from the air. Otherwise there is a risk of suffocation in an extreme case.
Do not turn the air conditioner on and off from the power mains switch. Use the ON/OFF operation button.
Do not stick anything into the air outlet of the outdoor unit. This is dangerous because the fan is rotating at high speed.
Do not let children play with the air conditioner.
Do not cool or heat the room too much if babies or invalids are present.
4
OI-671-4-EG
Names of Parts
Air intakes
Air outlet
Remote control unit
Refrigerant tubes
OUTDOOR UNIT
INDOOR UNIT
Drain hose
Air outlet
NOTE
Air Intake Air from the room is drawn into this section and passes through air filters
Air Outlet Conditioned air is blown out of the air conditioner through the air outlet.
Remote Control Unit The wireless remote control unit controls power ON/OFF, operation mode
Refrigerant Tubes The indoor and outdoor units are connected by copper tubes through which
Drain Hose Moisture in the room condenses and drains off through this hose.
This illustration is based on the external view of a standard model. Consequently, the shape may differ from that of the air conditioner which you have selected.
This air conditioner consists of an indoor unit and an outdoor unit. You can control the air conditioner with the remote control unit.
which remove dust.
selection, temperature, fan speed, timer setting, and air sweeping.
refrigerant gas flows.
Outdoor (Condensing) Unit The outdoor unit contains the compressor, fan motor, heat exchanger coil,
and other electrical components.
OI-671-5EG
5
IMPORTANT
Avoid using radio equipment such as mobile phone near (within 1 m) the remote control receiver. Some radio equipment may cause malfunction of the unit.
If the trouble happens, disconnect power and restart the air conditioner after a few minutes.
Unit Display and Operation Button
INDOOR UNIT
OPERATION lamp TIMER lamp
QUIET lamp
OPERATION button
REMOTE CONTROL receiver
REMOTE CONTROL receiver This section picks up infrared signals from the remote control unit
(transmitter).
OPERATION button When the remote control cannot be used, pressing this button enables
heating and cooling operation.
Each time this button is pressed, the type of operation conducted is indicated by the changing color of the OPERATION lamp. Press the button and select the lamp color that suits your preference for operation.
Cooling operation
(green)
OPERATION lamp This lamp lights when the system is in the continuous AUTO (red or green),
HEAT (red), DRY (orange), COOL (green) and FAN (green) mode. The OPERATION lamp lights up red and orange alternately when the system is defrosting.
TIMER lamp This lamp lights when the system is being controlled by the timer.
QUIET lamp This lamp lights during operation in the QUIET mode.
NOTE
The unit’s display lamps are dimmed during operation in the NIGHT SETBACK mode.
Heating operation
(red)
Stop
(lamp off)
6
OI-671-6-EG
Displayed when the
time display is set to
12-hour time.
Remote Control Unit (Display)
Displayed when transmitting data
Displayed when indoor unit sensor is in use
Displayed when setting temperature
Displayed when temperature is shown
Displayed when setting timer
Symbols
(1) Operation mode
AUTO .....................................
HEAT......................................
MILD DRY ..............................
COOL .....................................
FAN ........................................
(2) Fan speed
Automatic operation ...............
HIGH .....................................
MEDIUM.................................
(4) Timer
24-hour clock with ON/OFF
program Timer........................
ON Timer................................
OFF Timer..............................
1-hour OFF Timer...................
(5) NIGHT SETBACK ..................
(6) Confirmation of transmission..
(7) Auto. flap indication ................
Flap angle indication ..............
LOW .......................................
(3) Temperature setting
16 – 30 °C When set to 28 °C
temperature indication............
OI-671-7EG
Sweep indication ....................
(8) High power operation .............
(9) Quiet operation.......................
7
Remote Control Unit
Tran smi tter
QUIET button
FAN SPEED selector button
FLAP button
ON TIME
setting
buttons
Advance button
Return button
CANCEL button
SENSOR button
Display
Sensor
(Cover closed)
ON/OFF operation button
1 HR. TIMER button
Temperature setting buttons (TEMP.)
MODE selector button
NIGHT SETBACK button
HIGH POWER button
Advance button Return button
CLOCK button
Time display selector button
OFF TIME setting buttons
ADDRESS switch
Temperature display
selector button
NOTE
Tran smi tter When you press the buttons on the remote control unit, the mark appears
Sensor A temperature sensor inside the remote control unit senses the room
Display Information on the operating conditions is displayed while the remote control
QUIET button : When you press this button, the fan rotates slower than the fan
ON/OFF operation button This button is for turning the air conditioner on and off.
1 HR. TIMER button
(1-HOUR OFF TIMER)
The illustration above pictures the remote control unit after the cover has been opened.
in the display to transmit the setting changes to the receiver in the air conditioner.
temperature.
unit is switched on. If the unit is turned off, FLAP setting and FAN SPEED setting are not displayed.
speed setting to provide a quieter operating sound.
: When you press this button, regardless of whether the unit is
operating or stopping, the unit operates for one hour and then shuts down.
ACL button
8
OI-671-8-EG
Remote Control Unit (continued)
Temperature setting buttons
(TEMP.)
Press the button to increase the set temperature. Press the button to reduce the set temperature. For details, see Automatic operation and Manual operation.
MODE selector button Use this button to select AUTO, HEAT, DRY, COOL or FAN mode.
(AUTO) : When this setting is selected, the air conditioner calculates the
difference between the thermostat setting and the room temperature and automatically switches to the ‘‘COOL’’ or ‘‘HEAT’’ mode as appropriate.
(HEAT) : The air conditioner makes the room warmer.
(DRY) : The air conditioner reduces the humidity in the room.
(COOL) : The air conditioner makes the room cooler.
(FAN) : The air conditioner works only as a circulation fan.
FAN SPEED selector button : The air conditioner automatically decides the fan speeds.
: High fan speed : Medium fan speed : Low fan speed
NIGHT SETBACK button For details, see “5. Night Setback Mode”. When you press this button in the
HEAT, DRY or COOL mode, the mark appears in the display, and the remote control unit will automatically adjust the set temperature to save energy.
FLAP button Press this button either to select the setting of the airflow direction to the
auto. flap in each mode or one of the six possible positions manually or to select the sweep function which moves the flap up and down automatically.
: Auto flap setting: If selected in a heating operation, the flap is set to
position (3) in the following chart. If selected in a cooling or dry
operation, the flap is set at position (7) in the following chart. : The airflow direction can be set manually. (six positions) : The flap moves up and down automatically.
NOTE
When you press the FLAP button, the air flow direction will be changed one by one as follows.
SWING
HIGH POWER button : If this button is pressed during HEAT, DRY, COOL or FAN operation,
the unit operates at maximum output for 30 minutes, regardless of the
desired temperature.
The fan speed is 1 step above “High”.
ON TIME/OFF TIME setting
buttons
No display: The timer does not operate.
: The air conditioner starts at the set time. : The air conditioner stops at the set time.
: The air conditioner stops and starts, or starts and stops, at
the set times every day. For details, see “Setting the Timer”.
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9
Remote Control Unit (continued)
SENSOR button When you press this button (use a small-tipped object such as a ballpoint
pen), the mark will appear at the display. And the room temperature is detected by the sensor which is built into the indoor unit and the air conditioner is controlled accordingly.
NOTE
Temperature Display Selector
button
Time Display Selector button This switches the time display between 24-hour time and 12-hour time.
ACL button (ALL CLEAR) Puts the remote control unit into pre-operation status. Always press this
ADDRESS switch The address switch changes to prevent mixing of signals from remote
NOTE
The remote control unit sends the temperature signal to the air conditioner regularly at five minute intervals. If the signal from the remote control unit stops for more than 15 minutes due to the loss of the remote control unit or other trouble, the air conditioner will switch to the temperature sensor which is built into the indoor unit and control the room temperature. In these cases, the temperature around the remote control unit may differ from the temperature detected at the air conditioner’s position.
If the remote control is located near a heat source, such as a space heater or in direct sunlight, press the SENSOR button to switch to the sensor on the indoor unit.
This switches the temperature display between °C and °F.
button after replacing the batteries.
control units when two air conditioners are installed next to each other. Normally, the address switch is set to A. For more information, please contact the dealer where you made the purchase.
Normally, the tabs on the remote control unit should not be bent.
How to Install Batteries
ACL button
NOTE
Using the Remote Control Unit
1. Slide the cover in the direction indicated by the arrow and remove it.
2. Install two AAA alkaline batteries. Make sure the batteries point in the direction marked in the battery compartment.
3. Use a thin object such as the tip of a pen to press the ACL button.
The batteries last about six months, depending on how much you use the remote control unit. Replace the batteries when the remote control unit’s display fails to light, or when the remote control cannot be used to change the air conditioner’s settings.
Use two fresh leak-proof type-AAA alkaline batteries.
In replacing batteries, follow the instructions as mentioned in the sub-section “How to Install Batteries”.
If you do not use the remote control unit more than 1 month, take out the batteries.
10
OI-671-10-EG
Using the Remote Control Unit (continued)
How to Use the Remote
Control Unit
Remote Control Unit
Installation Position
DO NOT In direct sunlight
When using the remote control unit, always point the unit’s transmitter head directly at the air conditioner’s receiver.
Air conditioner (Indoor unit)
Receiver
Remote control
(Transmitter head)
unit
The remote control unit may be operated either from a non-fixed position or from a wall-mounted position. To ensure that the air conditioner operates correctly, DO NOT install the remote control unit in the following places:
Behind a curtain or other places where it is covered
More than 8 m away from the air conditioner
In the path of the air conditioner’s airstream
Where it may become extremely hot or cold
Where it may be subject to electrical or magnetic noise
Where there is an obstacle between the remote control unit and air conditioner (since a check signal is sent from the remote control unit every 5 minutes)
Mounting the Remote Control
Unit
Remote control
unit mount
Mounting screws
4 x 16 (included)
When Holding the Remote
Control Unit
Before mounting the remote control unit, press the ON/OFF operation button at the mounting location to make sure that the air conditioner operates from that location. The indoor unit should make a beeping sound to indicate that it has received the signal.
Rear side
Press
Set in place
To prevent loss of the remote control
Hole
unit, you can connect the remote control unit to the mount by passing a string through the remote control unit and attachment hole.
To take out the remote control unit, pull it forward.
When using the remote control unit and during air conditioner operation, the transmitter on the remote control unit should be pointed toward the receiver on the indoor unit.
Make sure that there are no objects between the remote control unit and receiver which could block the signal.
OI-671-11EG
11
Operation with the Remote Control Unit
1. Automatic Operation
This unit automatically switches between cooling operation and heating operation according to the difference between the room temperature and the temperature setting.
STEP 2
STEP 1
NOTE
NOTE
Check that the circuit breaker on the power panel is turned on.
Once mode is selected and the unit is preset by following the steps below, you can have the air conditioner automatically bring the room to the desired temperature simply by pressing the ON/OFF operation button.
STEP 1 Press the MODE selector button to .
STEP 2 Press the ON/OFF operation button.
To stop the air conditioner, press the ON/OFF operation button again.
To change the temperature setting; press the temperature setting buttons and change the setting to the desired temperature.
12
OI-671-12-EG
2. Manual Operation
Operation with the Remote Control Unit (continued)
STEP 2
STEP 3
STEP 1
NOTE
STEP 4
STEP 5
Check that the circuit breaker on the power panel is turned on and that the operation selector of the indoor unit is in the ON position.
If the automatic operation settings of the unit do not meet your needs, press the setting buttons as described below and change the settings as desired.
STEP 1 Press the MODE selector button and select the desired
mode.
For heating operation For dehumidifying operation For cooling operation For fan only operation
STEP 2 To start the air conditioner, press the ON/OFF operation
button.
STEP 3 Press the TEMP. setting buttons to change the temperature
setting to the desired temperature. Adjustable temperature range:
30 °C max.
16 °C min.
or 86 °F max.
60 °F min.
OI-671-13EG
STEP 4 Set the FAN SPEED selector button to the setting you want.
STEP 5 Press the FLAP button and set the airflow direction as
desired. (Refer to “Adjusting the Airflow Direction” on page 21.)
To stop the air conditioner, press the ON/OFF operation button again.
13
Operation with the Remote Control Unit (continued)
NOTE
Choose the best position in the room for the remote control unit, which also acts as the sensor for room comfort and transmits the operating instructions. Once you’ve found this best position, always keep the remote control unit there.
This appliance has a built-in 5-minute time delay circuit to ensure reliable operation. When the operation button is pressed, the compressor will start running within three minutes. In the event of power failure, the unit will stop.
3. Adjusting the Fan Speed
A. Automatic fan speed Simply set the FAN SPEED selector button to the position.
This automatically sets the best fan speed for the room temperature.
B. Manual fan speed If you want to adjust fan speed manually during operation, just set the FAN
SPEED selector button as desired. [ , , or ]
4. Fan Only
STEP 2
STEP 1
STEP 3
If you want to circulate air without any temperature control, follow these steps:
STEP 1 Press the MODE selector button to switch to the fan mode
.
STEP 2 Press the ON/OFF operation button.
STEP 3 Press the FAN SPEED selector button to select the fan
speed of your choice ( , or ).
14
OI-671-14-EG
5. Night Setback Mode
Operation with the Remote Control Unit (continued)
Night Setback Mode is used for saving energy.
Press the NIGHT SETBACK button while operation. The mark appears in the display.
To release the night setback function, press the NIGHT SETBACK button again.
A. In Cooling and DRY
Mode: ( and )
B. In Heating Mode: ( )
When the night setback mode is selected, the air conditioner automatically raises the temperature setting 1 °C when 30 minutes have passed after the selection was made, and then another 1 °C after another 30 minutes have passed, regardless of the indoor temperature when night setback was selected. This enables you to save energy without sacrificing comfort. This function is convenient when gentle cooling is needed.
1°C (2°F)
Setting temperature
Press the NIGHT
1°C (2°F)
30 min.
30 min.
Time
SETBACK button
When the night setback mode is selected, the air conditioner automatically lowers the temperature setting 2 °C when 30 minutes have passed after the selection was made, and then another 2 °C after another 30 minutes have passed, regardless of the indoor temperature when night setback was selected. This enables you to save energy without sacrificing comfort. This function is convenient when gentle heating is needed.
OI-671-15EG
Setting temperature
Press the NIGHT SETBACK button
30 min.
2°C (4°F)
30 min.
2°C (4°F)
Time
15
6. QUIET Mode
7. HIGH POWER Mode
Operation with the Remote Control Unit (continued)
QUIET Mode is used to reduce the fan sound of the indoor unit.
Press the QUIET button. The mark appears in the display.
To cancel, press QUIET button again.
In QUIET Mode, the fan rotates at a slower speed than the fan speed setting.
If the unit is already operating with a very low (LL) airflow, the fan sound may not change even if the QUIET button is pressed.
HIGH POWER mode can be used to increase the output of the indoor unit for all operation modes except automatic operation.
Press the HIGH POWER button. The mark appears in the display.
To cancel, press HIGH POWER button again.
When the HIGH POWER button is pressed, the unit operates at maximum output for 30 minutes, regardless of the desired temperature. The fan speed is 1 step above “High”.
HIGH POWER Mode cannot be used when the operation mode is Automatic Operation.
QUIET Mode and HIGH POWER Mode cannot be used at the same time.
NOTE
When set to High fan speed during heating operation, the fan runs at High fan speed even though the mark is displayed.
Depending on the operating conditions, the fan speed may be increased by a small amount only.
16
OI-671-16-EG
Special Remarks
‘‘DRY’’ ( ) Operation
How it works? Once the room temperature reaches the level that was set, the unit’s
operation frequency is changed automatically.
During DRY operation, the fan speed is automatically runs at lower speed for providing a comfortable breeze.
‘‘DRY’’ operation is not possible if the indoor temperature is 15 °C or less.
Heating ( ) Operation
Heating performance Because this air conditioner heats a room by drawing in the heat of the
outside air (heat pump system), the heating efficiency will fall off when the outdoor temperature is very low. If sufficient heat cannot be obtained with this air conditioner, use another heating appliance together with it.
Defrosting When the outdoor temperature is low, frost or ice may form on the heat
exchanger coil, reducing heating performance. When this happens, a microcomputer defrosting system operates. At the same time, the fan on the indoor unit stops and the OPERATION lamp lights up red and orange alternately until defrosting is completed. Heating operation restarts after several minutes. (This interval will vary slightly depending upon the outdoor temperature and the way in which frost forms.)
Cold draft prevention For several minutes after the start of heating operation, the indoor fan runs
Power failure during
operation
Clicking Sound
Clicking sound is heard from
the air conditioner
Remote Control Unit
at lower speed until the indoor heat exchanger coil has warmed up sufficiently. However, the fan may remain stopped when the room temperature is low. This is because the COLD DRAFT PREVENTION SYSTEM is operating.
In the event of power failure, the unit will stop. When the power is resumed, the unit will restart automatically within five minutes by the remote control unit.
In heating or cooling operation, any plastic parts may expand or shrink due to a sudden temperature change. In this event, a clicking sound may occur. This is normal, and the sound will soon disappear.
The remote control unit sends the setting condition to the air conditioner regularly at five minute intervals.
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17
Setting the Timer
NOTE
1. How to set the present time
In the descriptions below, the following settings are used for the temperature and time indicator selector button on the bottom front section of the remote control.
Temperature: °C
Time: AM, PM
(Example) To set to 10:30 pm.
Operation Indication
1. Press the CLOCK button once if
the time indicator is not flashing.
2. Press the Advance, Return ( , ) button until PM 10:30 is
displayed.
3. Press the CLOCK button again. This completes the setting of the
The time indication alone flashes.
The time can be set in 1-minute increments. Holding down the button advances the time rapidly in 10-minute increments.
current time.
2. How to set the OFF time
18
(Example) To stop the air conditioner at 11:00 am.
1. Press the OFF TIME setting
button once.
The timer indication is displayed, and the present OFF time is shown.
2. Press the Advance, Return ( , ) button until AM 11:00 is
displayed.
The timer indication blinks. The time can be set in 10-minute increments. Holding down the button advances the time rapidly in 10-minute increments.
3. Wait a few seconds, and then
the setting is complete.
The timer indication stops blinking and the present time is displayed.
OI-671-18-EG
Setting the Timer (continued)
3. How to set the ON time
4. How to set DAILY ON/OFF REPEAT timer
(Example) To start operation at 7:10 am.
Operation Indication
1. Press the ON TIME setting
button once.
The timer indication is displayed, and the present ON time is shown.
2. Press the Advance, Return ( , ) button until AM 7:10 is
displayed.
The timer indication blinks. The time can be set in 10-minute increments. Holding down the button advances the time rapidly in 10-minute increments.
3. Wait a few seconds, and then
the setting is complete.
The timer indication stops blinking and the present time is displayed.
(Example) To start operation at 7:10 am. and stop the air conditioner at 11:00 am.
10:30 pm.
Present time
7:10 am.
ON
11:00 am.
OFF
1. Set the timer ON/OFF times as
shown in 2-1, 2, 3 and 3-1, 2, 3.
NOTE
The ON/OFF combination timer uses the current time as the reference, and it is activated starting from whichever set time comes first.
With the ON/OFF combination timer, the settings are repeated every day.
You can check the timer ON/OFF times after you have set them by pressing the ON TIME and OFF TIME setting buttons.
To cancel a timer program Press the CANCEL button.
When either an ON or OFF timer is to be canceled, press the button corresponding to the timer whose program is to be canceled, and then press the CANCEL button.
NOTE
The airflow direction, fan speed and temperature setting can be changed after a timer program has been set even when the unit is stopped. Even when operation is stopped during an ON timer program, the unit will start operating when the set time is reached provided that the program is not canceled.
When the ON timer and OFF timer are set to the same time, the timer operates as if it is turned off.
The present time 10:30 pm. and
are displayed.
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19
Using the 1-Hour OFF Timer
1. 1-Hour OFF Timer This function causes the unit to operate for one hour and then stop, regardless of whether the unit is on or off when this button is pressed.
The indicator in the display indicates that this function is operating.
Setting procedure:
Regardless of whether the unit is operating or stopped, press the 1 HR. TIMER button.
appears in the display.
Cancellation procedure:
Press the ON/OFF operation button to turn the unit off, wait for the unit to stop operating, and then press the ON/OFF operation button again. The 1-Hour Timer function is now cancelled and the unit operates normally.
NOTE
2. Operation together with the DAILY ON/OFF REPEAT Timer
Do not Block the air intake and outlet of the unit. If they are obstructed, the
Do Always try to keep the air filter clean. (Refer to “Care and Cleaning”.) A
If, while the 1-Hour Timer function is operating, the 1HR. TIMER button is
pressed once to cancel the function and then again, the unit continues to operate for one hour from that point in time and then stops.
It is not possible to use the OFF Timer and 1-Hour OFF Timer together.
Whichever function is set last takes precedence. If the 1 HR. TIMER button is pressed while the TIMER OFF function operates, the OFF Timer is cancelled and the unit will stop operating one hour later.
The 1-Hour OFF Timer setting is given priority over the DAILY ON/OFF REPEAT setting.
Tips for Energy Saving
unit will not work well, and may be damaged.
Let direct sunlight into the room. Use sunshades, blinds or curtains. If the
walls and ceiling of the room are warmed by the sun, it will take longer to cool the room.
clogged filter will impair the performance of the unit.
To prevent conditioned air from escaping, keep windows, doors and any
other openings closed.
20
OI-671-20-EG
Adjusting the Airflow Direction
1. Horizontal The horizontal airflow can be adjusted by moving the vertical vanes with your hands to the left or right.
CAUTION
2. Vertical The vertical airflow can be adjusted by moving the flap with the remote
A. Sweep function
The flap starts moving up and down to deliver air over the sweep range.
C. Auto flap function
The flap is set to the recommended position.
When the humidity is high, the vertical vanes should be in the front position during the cooling or dehumidifying operation. If the vertical vanes are positioned all of the way to the right or left, condensation may begin to form around the air vent and drip down.
control unit. Do not move the flap with your hands. Confirm that the remote control unit has been turned on. Use the FLAP button to set either the sweep function or one of the six airflow direction settings.
COOL
DRY
FAN
B. Setting the airflow manually
Referring to the above illustration, use the FLAP button to set the airflow direction within the range used during the heating, cooling, or dehumidifying operation.
SWEEP
SWEEP
HEAT
OI-671-21EG
NOTE
CAUTION
The flap automatically closes when the unit is off.
During the heating operation, the fan speed will be very low and the flap
will be in the horizontal position (position ) until the air being blown out of the unit begins to warm. Once the air warms up, the flap position and fan speed change to the settings specified with the remote control.
Use the FLAP button on the remote control to adjust the position of
the flap. If you move the flap by hand, the flap position according to the remote control and the actual flap position may no longer match. If this should happen, shut off the unit, wait for the flap to close, and then turn on the unit again; the flap position will now be normal again.
Do not have the flap pointed down during cooling operation.
Condensation may begin to form around the air vent and drip down.
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Operation without the Remote Control Unit
INDOOR UNIT If you have lost the remote control unit or it has trouble, follow the steps
below.
When the air conditioner is not running
Each time the OPERATION button is pressed, the type of operation conducted is indicated by the changing color of the OPERATION lamp. Press the button and select the lamp color that suits your preference for operation.
OPERATION button
NOTE
Cooling operation
(green)
The temperature is set to the room temperature minus 2°C during the cooling operation and to the room temperature plus 2°C during the heating operation, and the fan speed and flap are set to Auto.
Heating operation
(red)
Stop
(lamp off)
Care and Cleaning
1. For safety, be sure to turn the air conditioner off and also to disconnect the power before cleaning.
2. Do not pour water on the indoor unit to clean it. This will damage the internal components and cause an electric shock hazard.
Casing and Grille (Indoor Unit) Clean the casing and grille of the indoor unit with a vacuum cleaner brush, or
wipe them with a clean, soft cloth.
If these parts are stained, use a clean cloth moistened with a mild liquid detergent. When cleaning the grille, be careful not to force the vanes out of place.
CAUTION
1. Never use solvents, or harsh chemicals when cleaning the indoor unit. Do not wipe the plastic casing using very hot water.
2. Some metal edges and the fins are sharp and may cause injury if handled improperly; be especially careful when you clean these parts.
3. The internal coil and other components of the outdoor unit must be cleaned every year. Consult your dealer or service center.
22
OI-671-22-EG
Care and Cleaning (continued)
Anti-Mold Filter The anti-mold filter behind the air intake grille should be checked and cleaned
at least once every two weeks.
How to remove the anti-mold
filter
Cleaning Use a vacuum cleaner to remove light dust. If there is sticky dust on the filter,
How to replace the anti-mold
filter
1. Grasp both ends of the air
intake grille, and remove it by opening towards the front and pulling towards you.
2. Remove the anti-mold filter attached to the rear of the air intake grille.
wash the filter in lukewarm, soapy water, rinse it in clean water, and dry it.
1. With the FRONT mark of the anti-mold filter at the front, align the two indentions near the mark with the hooks at the rear of the air intake grille, and then mount the anti-mold filter.
FRONT mark
Air intake grille
Anti-mold filter
Anti-mold filter
Hook
NOTE
2. Allow the edge of the air
intake grille to slide into the top of the indoor unit, and then insert it all the way inside.
3. Press in the bottom right and left corners of the air intake grille to attach the indoor unit.
Attach so that the round pins at the top right and left corners of the air intake grille are inserted into the grooves at the top right and left of the indoor unit.
Air intake grille
Groove
Pin
Air intake grille
OI-671-23EG
23
Care and Cleaning (continued)
Air Clean Filter The air clean filter removes dust and dirt from the air, and reduces odors and
smoke from tobacco.
This air clean filter cannot remove harmful gases or vapors nor ventilate air in the room. You must open doors or windows frequently when you use gas or oil heating appliances. Otherwise there is a risk of suffocation in extreme cases.
How to install the air clean
filter
NOTE
Cleaning the main unit and
remote control unit
Removing and remounting the
air intake grille
CAUTION
The air clean filter needs to be installed behind the air intake grille.
1. Remove the air intake grille.
2. Install the air clean filter in
the position shown in the figure.
3. Remount the air intake grille.
Air clean filter
In general, the filter should be replaced once every three months.
Dirty air clean filters cannot be washed and reused. Purchase a replacement filter at your local dealer.
Wipe clean using a soft, dry cloth.
To remove stubborn dirt, moisten a cloth in warm water no hotter than 40 °C, wring thoroughly, and then wipe.
The air intake grille can be removed in order to wash it with water.
Refer to “How to remove the anti-mold filter” and “How to replace the anti­mold filter” on page 23.
When using a footstool or the like, be careful not to let it tip over.
Washing the grille with water Clean the grille gently using a soft sponge, or the like. Then wipe away any
remaining moisture.
Neutral detergent may be used to remove stubborn dirt. Then rinse thoroughly with water and wipe away any remaining moisture.
24
OI-671-24-EG
Troubleshooting
If your air conditioner does not work properly, first check the following points before requesting service. If it still does not work properly, contact your dealer or service center.
Trouble Possible Cause Remedy
Air conditioner does not run at all. 1. Power failure. 1. Restore power.
2. Leakage circuit breaker tripped.
3. Line voltage is too low. 3. Consult your electrician or dealer.
2. Contact service center.
4. Batteries in remote control unit have run down.
OPERATION lamp blinks and air conditioner does not operate.
Compressor runs but soon stops. Obstruction in front of condenser coil. Remove obstruction.
Poor cooling (or heating) performance.
Clicking sound is heard from the air conditioner.
Trouble in system. Contact service center.
1. Dirty or clogged air filter. 1. Clean air filter to improve airflow.
2. Heat source or many people in room.
3. Doors and/or windows are open. 3. Shut them to keep the heat (or
4. Obstacle near air intake or air discharge port.
5. Thermostat is set too high for cooling (or too low for heating).
6. (Outdoor temperature is too low for heating.)
In heating or cooling operation, any plastic parts may expand or shrink due to a sudden temperature change. In this event, a clicking sound may occur.
4. Replace batteries.
2. Eliminate heat source if possible.
cold) out.
4. Remove it to ensure good airflow.
5. Set the temperature lower (or higher).
6. (Consult your dealer or try to use another heat appliance.)
This is normal, and the sound will soon disappear.
OPERATION lamp lights but outdoor unit will not run.
1. The use of cellular phones near the air conditioner may cause disturbance to its normal operation.
1. Turn off the power then restart the air conditioner after a while.
2. Consult your dealer.
Operating Range
The air conditioner is operable within the temperature ranges as listed below:
Temperature Indoor air temperature Outdoor air temperature
COOLING Max. 32 °C DB / 23 °C WB 43 °C DB
Min. 19 °C DB / 14 °C WB 19 °C DB
HEATING Max. 27 °C DB 24 °C DB / 18 °C WB
Min. 16 °C DB –8 °C DB/ –9 °C WB
OI-671-25EG
25
SANYO Electric Co., Ltd.
Osaka, Japan
SM700590 FEB/2004
Printed in Japan
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