Sanyo CH0951, CH1251 User Manual

INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
W
IMPORTANT
– Split System Air Conditioner –
Contents
Page
IMPORTANT!
Please Read Before Starting .................................. 2
1. GENERAL.......................................................... 3
1-1. Tools Required for Installation (not supplied) 1-2. Accessories Supplied with Unit 1-3. Optional Copper Tubing Kit 1-4. Type of Copper Tube and Insulation Material 1-5. Field Wiring 1-6. Additional Materials Required for Installation
2. INSTALLATION SITE SELECTION ................... 4
2-1. Indoor Unit 2-2. Outdoor Unit
3. HOW TO INSTALL THE INDOOR UNIT ............ 6
3-1. Remove the Rear Panel from the Unit 3-2. Make a Hole 3-3. Install the Rear Panel on the Wall 3-4. Remove the Grille to Install the Indoor Unit 3-5. Shape the Indoor Side Tubing 3-6. Wiring Instructions 3-7. Recommended Wire Length and Diameter 3-8. Wiring Instructions for Inter-unit Connections 3-9. Mounting 3-10. Drain Hose
4. HOW TO INSTALL THE OUTDOOR UNIT ....... 15
4-1. Wiring Instructions for the Outdoor Unit
COOL/DRY/HEAT Model
Model Combinations
Combine indoor and outdoor units only as listed below.
Indoor Units Outdoor Units
KHS0951 CH0951 KHS1251 CH1251 Power Source:
KHS1852 CH1852 Power Source:
60 Hz, single-phase, 230/208 V
5-7. Finishing the Installation
6. AIR PURGING................................................... 18
Air Purging with a Vacuum Pump (for Test Run)
Basic Function of the Service Valves
Pump Down
7. REMOTE CONTROL UNIT INSTALLATION
POSITION......................................................... 22
7-1. Mounting on a Wall
5. REFRIGERANT TUBING.................................. 16
5-1. Use of the Flaring Method 5-2. Flaring Procedure with a Flare Tool 5-3. Caution before Connecting Tubes Tightly 5-4. Connecting Tubing between Indoor and
Outdoor Units 5-5. Insulation of Refrigerant Tubing 5-6. Taping the Tubes
SANYO FISHER COMPANY SANYO Canada Inc.
85264189615003 © SANYO 2002 Chatsworth, CA 91311 U.S.A.
A DIVISION OF SANYO NORTH AMERICA CORPORATION 21605 Plummer Street Ontario, L4K 5C7, Canada
Power source for CH0951 and CH1251 is 60 Hz, single-phase 115 V.
In Canada
300 Applewood Crescent, Concord
IMPORTANT!
WARNING
WARNING
CAUTION
Please Read Before Starting
This air conditioning system meets strict safety and operating standards. As the installer or service person, it is an important part of your job to install or service the system so it operates safely and efficiently.
For safe installation and trouble-free operation, you must:
Carefully read this instruction booklet before beginning.
Follow each installation or repair step exactly as shown.
Observe all local, state, and national electrical codes.
Pay close attention to all warning and caution notices given in this manual.
This symbol refers to a hazard or unsafe practice which can result in severe personal injury or death.
This symbol refers to a hazard or unsafe practice which can result in personal injury or product or property damage.
If Necessary, Get Help
These instructions are all you need for most installation sites and maintenance conditions. If you require help for a special problem, contact our sales/service outlet or your certified dealer for additional instructions.
In Case of Improper Installation
The manufacturer shall in no way be responsible for improp­er installation or maintenance service, including failure to follow the instructions in this document.
When Transporting
Be careful when picking up and moving the indoor and out­door units. Get a partner to help, and bend your knees when lifting to reduce strain on your back. Sharp edges or thin alu­minum fins on the air conditioner can cut your fingers.
When Installing…
…In a Ceiling or Wall
Make sure the ceiling/wall is strong enough to hold the unit’s weight. It may be necessary to construct a strong wood or metal frame to provide added support.
…In a Room
Properly insulate any tubing run inside a room to prevent “sweating” that can cause dripping and water damage to walls and floors.
…In Moist or Uneven Locations
Use a raised concrete pad or concrete blocks to provide a solid, level foundation for the outdoor unit. This prevents water damage and abnormal vibration.
…In an Area with High Winds
Securely anchor the outdoor unit down with bolts and a metal frame. Provide a suitable air baffle.
…In a Snowy Area (for Heat Pump-type Systems)
Install the outdoor unit on a raised platform that is higher than drifting snow. Provide snow vents.
When Connecting Refrigerant Tubing
SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS
When Wiring
ELECTRICAL SHOCK CAN CAUSE SEVERE PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH. ONLY A QUALIFIED, EXPERIENCED ELECTRICIAN SHOULD ATTEMPT TO WIRE THIS SYSTEM.
• Do not supply power to the unit until all wiring and tubing are completed or reconnected and checked.
• Highly dangerous electrical voltages are used in this system. Carefully refer to the wiring diagram and these instructions when wiring. Improper connections and inadequate grounding can cause accidental injury or
death.
• Ground the unit following local electrical codes.
• Connect all wiring tightly. Loose wiring may cause over­heating at connection points and a possible fire hazard.
• Use the flare method for connecting tubing.
• Apply refrigerant lubricant to the matching surfaces of the flare and union tubes before connecting them, then tighten the nut with a torque wrench for a leak-free connection.
• Check carefully for leaks before starting the test run.
When Servicing
• Turn the power OFF at the main power box (mains) before opening the unit to check or repair electrical parts and wiring.
• Keep your fingers and clothing away from any moving parts.
• Clean up the site after you finish, remembering to check that no metal scraps or bits of wiring have been left inside the unit being serviced.
2
1. General
Parts Figure Q’ty Parts Figure Q’ty
Rawl plug 12
12
Tapping screw
Truss-head Phillips 5/32 × 5/8" (4 × 16 mm)
2
1
1
AAA alkaline battery
1
1
Parts Figure Q’ty
Remote control unit
Drain hose adapter
Hex wrench*
Remote control holder
CAUTION
This booklet briefly outlines where and how to install the air conditioning system. Please read over the entire set of instructions for the indoor and outdoor units and make sure all accessory parts listed are with the system before beginning.
1-1. Tools Required for Installation (not supplied)
1. Standard screwdriver
2. Phillips head screwdriver
3. Knife or wire stripper
4. Tape measure
1-2. Accessories Supplied with Unit Table 1
5. Carpenter’s level
6. Sabre saw or key hole saw
7. Hacksaw
8. Core bits
9. Hammer
10. Drill
11. Tube cutter
12. Tube flaring tool
13. Torque wrench
14. Adjustable wrench
15. Reamer (for deburring)
* Packed in the outdoor unit.
1-3. Optional Copper Tubing Kit
Copper tubing for connecting the outdoor unit to the indoor unit is available in kits which contain the narrow and wide tubing, fittings and insulation. Consult your nearest sales outlet or A/C workshop.
1-4. Type of Copper Tube and Insulation Material
If you wish to purchase these materials separately from a local source, you will need:
1. Deoxidized annealed copper tube for refrigerant tubing as detailed in Table 2.
When cutting tubing, add approximately 12" to 16" (30 cm to 40 cm) to each tube length to reduce vibration between the air conditioning units.
Table 2
Narrow Tube Wide Tube
Outer Dia. Thickness Outer Dia. Thickness
6.35 mm (1/4") 0.8 mm (0.0314") 9.52 mm (3/8") 0.8 mm (0.0314") CH0951
6.35 mm (1/4") 0.8 mm (0.0314") 12.7 mm (1/2") 0.8 mm (0.0314") CH1251
6.35 mm (1/4") 0.8 mm (0.0314") 15.88 mm (5/8") 1.0 mm (0.0394") CH1852
3
2. Foamed polyethylene insulation for the specified O.D. copper tubes as required to precise length of tubing. Wall thickness of the insulation should be not less than 0.3 in. (8 mm).
1-5. Field Wiring
Use insulated copper wire for field wiring. Wire size varies with the total length of wiring. Refer to 3-6. Wiring Instructions for details.
Check local electrical codes and regulations before obtaining wire. Also, check any specified instructions or limitations.
Model
1-6. Additional Materials Required for Installation
Drain hose
Indoor unit
Outside drainage
*6" (15 cm) min.
Front View
2" (5 cm) min.
*6" (15 cm) min.
*KS1852 only
2" (5 cm) min.
*6" (15 cm) min.
2" (5 cm) min.
INDOOR UNIT
Tubing length (L)
OUTDOOR UNIT
Elevation difference (H)
Indoor unit
Floor level
Wall
Minimum height
from floor level
5 ft. (1.5 m)
CAUTION
1. Refrigeration (armored) tape
2. Insulated staples or clamps for connecting wire (See local codes)
3. Putty
4. Refrigeration lubricant
5. Clamps or saddles to secure refrigerant tubing
2. Installation Site Selection
2-1. Indoor Unit
WARNING
To prevent abnormal heat genera­tion and the possibility of fire, do not place obstacles, enclosures and grilles in front of or surround­ing the air conditioner in a way that may block air flow.
AVOID:
direct sunlight.
nearby heat sources that may affect performance of the
unit.
areas where leakage of flammable gas may be expected.
places where large amount of oil mist exist.
DO:
select an appropriate position from which every corner of
the room can be uniformly cooled. (High on a wall is best.)
select a location that will hold the weight of the unit.
Fig. 1
*KHS1852 only
Fig. 2
Fig. 3a
select a location where tubing and drain hose have the
shortest run to the outside. (Fig. 1)
allow room for operation and maintenance as well as unre-
stricted air flow around the unit. (Fig. 2)
install the unit within the maximum elevation difference (H)
above the outdoor unit and within a total tubing length (L) from the outdoor unit as detailed in Table 3 and Fig. 3a.
Table 3
Max. Allowable Tubing Limit of Tubing Limit of Elevation Required Amount of
Length at Shipment Length (L) Difference (H) Additional Refrigerant Model
* If total tubing length becomes a) 25 to 50 ft. (max.), b) 25 to 65 ft. (max.) charge additional refrigerant (R22) by a) 0.16 oz./ft., b) 0.27 oz./ft.
No additional compressor oil is necessary.
(ft.) (ft.) (ft.) (oz./ft.)*
25 50 23 a) 0.16 9,000 BTU 25 65 23 b) 0.27 12,000/18,000 BTU
For stable operation of the air conditioner, do not install wall-mounted type indoor units under 5 ft. (1.5 m) from floor level.
Fig. 3b
4
2-2. Outdoor Unit
Outdoor unit
Hot air
Heat source
Exhaust fan
NO
Air intake Min. 6" (15 cm)
Air discharge
Min. 6" (15 cm)
Min. 12" (30 cm)
Valve side Min. 10" (25 cm)
Min. 7 ft.
(2 m)
Min.
7 ft.
(2 m)
Min. 6 in. (15 cm) Air intake
Ground
Obstacle
Obstacle above
Air discharge
CAUTION
Air intake
Concrete or equal
Min. 4" (10 cm)
Anchor bolts (4 pcs)
About 16" (40 cm)
CH09, 12: 2 to 2-1/2" (5 to 6.5 cm) CH18: 2-1/2 to 3" (6.5 to 7.5 cm)
CAUTION
Drain holes
AVOID:
heat sources, exhaust fans, etc. (Fig. 4)
damp, humid or uneven locations.
DO:
choose a place as cool as possible.
choose a place that is well ventilated.
allow enough room around the unit for air intake/
exhaust and possible maintenance. (Fig. 5a)
Install the outdoor unit above snowfall line.
Do not place objects on or sit on the out-
door unit. Also, never block the air intake/outlet or exhaust. Distortion of the outdoor unit or incomplete combustion may result.
Do not introduce foreign matter into the air
intake/outlet or exhaust. Do not poke them with such objects as a stick.
Fig. 4
Fig. 5a
provide a solid base (level concrete pad, concrete
block, 2 to 2-1/2 (CH09, 12) / 2-1/2 to 3 (CH18) in. × 16 in. (5 to 6.5 / 6.5 to 7.5 × 40 cm) beams or equal), a minimum of 4 in. (10 cm) above ground level to reduce humidity and protect the unit against possible water damage and decreased service life (Figs. 5b and 5c).
use lug bolts or equal to bolt down unit, reducing
vibration and noise.
A solid base must not cover the hole of the bottom plate.
Fig. 5b
Fig. 5c
5
Set screw only for transportation
Rear panel
marks
Left tubing
Right tubing
Downward tubing
Right-rear tubing (recommended)
Left-rear tubing
3. How to Install the Indoor Unit
NOTE
CAUTION
Left tubing Right-rear
tubing (recommended)
Right tubing
Downward tubing
60°
Drain hose
Clamp
Drain cap
To slip on
To remove
3-1. Remove the Rear Panel from the Unit
(1) Remove and discard the set screw on the rear panel. (Fig. 6) (2) Press the 2
marks on the frame cover and disengage the sta-
tionary tabs from the frame. (Fig. 7)
(3) Remove the rear panel.
Tubing can be extended in 5 directions (KHS0951, KHS1251 and KHS1852) as shown in Fig. 8a or 8b. Select the direction you need providing the shortest run to the outside unit.
3-2. Make a Hole
(1) Place the rear panel from the indoor unit on the wall at the loca-
tion selected. Make sure the panel is horizontal, using a carpen­ters level or tape measure to measure down from the ceiling. Wait until after cutting the hole before attaching the rear panel to the wall.
(2) Determine which side of the unit you should make the hole for
tubing and wiring. (Fig. 9)
(3) Before making the hole, check carefully that no studs or pipes
are directly run behind the spot to be cut.
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
KHS0951, KHS1251
Also avoid areas where electrical wiring or conduits are
located.
Switching drain hose and drain cap
(a) Locate the drain hose and the drain cap. (Fig. 8c) (b) Remove the drain hose on the right side by pushing and
turning the hose connector counter-clockwise to release it. (Fig. 8c)
(c) Apply moderate force to pull off the drain cap on the left
side. (If you cannot pull it off by hand, use a long-nose pli­ers.)
(d) Reattach the drain hose to the left side and the drain cap
to the right side. (Fig. 8c)
The above precautions are also applicable if tubing goes through the wall in any other location.
In case of right-rear
Fig. 9
Fig. 8a
KHS1852
Fig. 8b
Fig. 8c
6
Indoor side
Outdoor side
NOTE
Plastic cover
INSIDE OUTSIDE
Wall
Slight angle
PVC pipe
PVC pipe (locally purchased)
Cut at slight angle
3/16" (4.8 mm) dia. hole
Rawl plug
(4) Using a sabre saw, key hole saw or hole-cutting drill
attachment, cut a hole in the wall. See Table 4 and Fig. 10.
Table 4
Hole Dia.
2-9/16" (65 mm) / 3-5/32" (80 mm)
(5) Measure the thickness of the wall from the inside
edge to the outside edge and cut PVC pipe at a slight angle 0.25 in. (6 mm) shorter than the thick­ness of the wall. (Fig. 11)
(6) Place the plastic cover (locally purchased) over the
end of the pipe (for indoor side only) and insert the pipe in the wall. (Fig. 12)
3-3. Install the Rear Panel on the Wall
Be sure to confirm that the wall is strong enough to sus­pend the unit.
See either Item a) or b) below depending on the wall type.
Hole should be made at a slight downward slant to the outdoor side.
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
a) If Wooden Wall
(1) Attach the rear panel to the wall with the 10 screws
provided. (Fig. 13) If you are not able to line up the holes in the rear
panel with the beam locations marked on the wall, use rawl plugs or toggle bolts to go through the holes on the panel or drill 3/16 in. (5 mm) dia. holes in the panel over the stud locations and then mount the rear panel.
(2) Double check with a ruler or carpenters level that
the panel is level. This is important to install the unit properly. (Fig. 14)
(3) Make sure the panel is flush against the wall. Any
space between the wall and unit will cause noise and vibration.
b) If Block, Brick, Concrete or Similar Type Wall
Make 3/16 in. (4.8 mm) dia. holes in the wall. Insert rawl plugs for appropriate mounting screws. (Fig. 15)
Fig. 12
Fig. 13
Fig. 14
Fig. 15
7
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