Samsung S1A0427B01-D0B0 Datasheet

AM/FM 1 CHIP RADIO S1A0427B01
INTRODUCTION
The S1A0427B01 is a monolithic integrated circuit designed for portable AM/FM radios or AM/FM clock radios.
16DlP300A
FUNCTIONS
• AM RF & MIX • AM Local OSC
• AM AGC • AM/FM IF AMP
• AM/FM DET • Audio Power AMP
• Regulator • FM AFC Control
FEATURE
Portable AM/FM 1-chip radio
Wide operating supply voltage range: VCC = 3V 12V (Approximately ) (Depending on the internal regulator tolerance)
Recommended operating suply voltage: VCC = 4.5V 9V
Vcc
R
L
8 O O O X X
4.5V 6.0V 7.5V 9.0V Line Operated
16 O O O O X 45 O O O O O
When using the AC line as an internal shunt regulator mode, it is possible to use a low cost application without a transformer (approximately 42mA)
IF AMP gain is determined by the DC voltage appearing at IC Pin 16.
Power output: PC = 0.28W (Min.) at THD = 10% (Vcc = 5.5V/8).
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device Package Operating Temperature
S1A0427B01-D0B0 16DlP300A 20°C +70°C
1
S1A0427B01 AM/FM 1 CHIP RADIO
BLOCK DIAGRAM
AM IF
OUTPUTRFGND
4 3 2 1
AM F/E
MIX
RFOSC
5 6
AM OSC AM RF
INPUTRFBYPASS
AM/FM
IF INPUTIFBYPASS
7 8 9 10 11 12
AUDIO
DET OUT
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Ta = 25°C)
Character istic Symbol Value Unit
AM/FM IF
AFC AGC
BYPASS
16 15 14 13
AUDIO
POWER
AM/FM
IF OUTPUT
POWER AMP
RIPPLE
REJECTION
IF DET
INPUT
AM/FM
DET
AUDIO
GND
V
CC
VOLTAGE
REGULATOR
AUDIO
POWER OUT
Supply Voltage V Power Dissipation P Supply Current I Thermal Resistance Junction to Ambient R Operating Temperature T Storage Temperature T
CC
D
CC
100 °C/W
EJA
20 +70 °C
OPR STG
13 V
600 mW
44 mA
55 +150 °C
2
AM/FM 1 CHIP RADIO S1A0427B01
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Ta =25°C, VCC = 5.5V, fm = 1kHz, AM: f = 1MHz, 30% Mod, FM: f = 10.7MHzf = 22.5kHz, unless otherwise specified)
Characteristic Symbol Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit
FM
AM
PWR
AMP
Quiescent Circuit Current
Pin 16 Terminal Voltage V
-3 dB Limiting Sensitivity V
Internal Regulated Vtg. V Pin 16 Voltage V
Maximum Sensitivity S
I
CCQ
16(FM)
I(LIM)
CC
16 (AM)
MAX
Signal to Noise Ratio S/N
Output Power P
Total Harmonic Distortion
O
THD
Voltage gain G
SW: FM, Vcc = 3V 7 12 17 SW: FM, Vcc = 9V 10 17 23 SW: FM, Vcc = 9V, VI = 0 2.0 2.4 3.1 V SW: FM, −3dB
V16 = 2.4V, VR Min
57 dB
SW: AM, ICC = 42mA 12 13.2 14.0 V SW: AM, VCC = 9V, VI = 0 1.4 1.9 V SW: AM, VCC = 12V
VI = 37dBµ, RL = 8 VI = 37.5dBµ, RL = 8
PO = 50mW f = 1kHz, THD = 10%
VR Min, RL = 8 ICC = 42mA, RL = 45
f = 1kHz, VO = 2V VR Min f = 1kHz, RL = 8, PO = 50mW 41 dB
V
1.5 3.0 V
15 20 dB
0.28 W
0.5 4.0 %
mA
3
S1A0427B01 AM/FM 1 CHIP RADIO
TEST CIRCUIT
V16
VCC
POWER
OUTPUT
RL
GND
1.2k
T6
6
4.7k
C15 10pF
1 2
4
3
4
3
R8
2
6
1
T5
14 1316 15
S1A0427B01
C13
470µF
12 11 10
C12
220µF
0.001µF
9
C11
22k
R6
C11
470µF
C18
C16
0.047µF
4
6
470pF
T4
3 2 1
C17
470µF
R8
SWFM
AM
1 2 3 4 7
T2 1 2
R2
3
10k
2pF
R1
50
FM IF INPUT AM RF INPUT
C3
220pF
C2
0.022µF
T3
4
6
6
4
1 2 3
C4
0.022µF
C5
680pF
C6
51pF
1 2 3
5 6
L1
6
4
FM
SW
AM
463
R3
50
C7
0.047µF
8
L2
2 1
50pF
C10
0.022µF
C8
VR
100k
0.01µF
R5
8
(R = )
R4
50
C19
3.3µF
AUDIO
DET OUTPUT
AUDIO
POWER INPUT
4
AM/FM 1 CHIP RADIO S1A0427B01
APPLICATION INFORMATION
— EXTERNAL COMPONENTS
Part
Number
R5 Am gain Control
R7
R8 FM gain adjust 470 Low FM gain
C2 IF bypass 0.022µF Should not be less than 0.005µF C4 IF filter 0.022µF Removal may cause IF oscillation No influence
C7 AM bypass 0.047µF Low gain
C9 Detector filter 0.01µF Unstable IF AMP oscillation
C10 Audio coupling 0.022µF
C11
Purpose Typical
FM detector damper
Audio Input High­cut
Smaller Than Typ Greater Than Typ
47k
(33K )
4.7k
0.001µF Audio oscillation Poor response
Low AM gain Low detector output, stable IF gain,
low FM gain
Lower sensitivity, poor low frequency response
Influence
AGC Distortion increase, High gain
Sharp IF AMP curve High gain, but noise
increase High IF Gain,
S/N ratio degrade
Using over 1 will cause FM distortion at small signal
Poor FM frequency response
Bass boost affects de-emphasis curve
C12 Ripple filter 220µF Poor frequency response & Low gain Improve AC Hum C13 C14 Power line filter 470µF Poor AC Hum Improve AC Hum C15
C16
C17
Audio output coupling
FM detector phase-shift
High freq. (IF) bypass
AN AGC time constant and high frequency (IF) bypass
470µF Poor low frequency response
10pF Narrow IF bandwidth Wide IF bandwidth
0.047µF Removal will cause fm oscillation No influence
0.047µF Charging not recommended
Can achieve optimum output power
5
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