SAMSUNG NQ10TP2X01 SUK User Manual [fr]

Notices

No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or
transmitted, in any form or by any means, mechanical photocopying, recording or
otherwise, without the prior written permission of the manufacturer.

The information within this manual is subject to change without notice.

The manufacturer shall not be held liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions
contained in herein; nor for incidental or consequential damages resulting from the

furnishing, performance or use of this material.

Microsoft Windows is a registered trademark of the Microsoft Corporation.

Product names mentioned herein are for identification purposes only, and may be
trademarks and/or registered trademarks of their respective companies.

Copyright 2002 All rights are reserved

Notices i

Important Safety Information

Safety Instructions

Your system is designed and tested to meet the latest standards for safety of
information technology equipment. However, to ensure safe use of this product, it is
important that the safety instructions marked on the product and in the documentation
are followed.

Always follow these instructions to help guard against personal injury and
damage to your system.

i

Setting Up your System

• Read and follow all instructions marked on the product and in the

documentation before you operate your system. Retain all safety and operating
instructions for future use.

• Do not use this product near water or a heat source such as a radiator.

• Set up the system on a stable work surface.

• The product should be operated only with the type of power source indicated on

the rating label.

• Ensure that the electrical outlet you are using to power your equipment is easily

accessible in case of fire or short circuit.

• If your computer has a voltage selector switch, make sure that the switch is in

the proper position for your area.

• Openings in the computer case are provided for ventilation. Do not block or

cover these openings. Make sure you provide adequate space, at least 6 inches
(15 cm), around the system for ventilation when you set up your work area.
Never insert objects of any kind into the computer ventilation openings.

• Ensure that the fan vents on the bottom of the casing are clear at all times. Do

not place the computer on a soft surface, doing so will block the bottom vents.

• If you use an extension cord with this system, make sure that the total ampere

rating on the products plugged into the extension cord does not exceed the
extension cord ampere rating.

ii Users Manual

Care During Use

• Do not walk on the power cord or allow anything to rest on it.

• Do not spill anything on the system. The best way to avoid spills is to not eat or

drink near your system.

• Some products have a replaceable CMOS battery on the system board. There is

a danger of explosion if the CMOS battery is replaced incorrectly. Replace the
battery with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer.
Dispose of batteries according to the manufacturer’s instructions. If the CMOS
battery requires replacement insure that a qualified technician performs the task

• When the computer is turned off, a small amount of electrical current still flows

through the computer. To avoid electrical shock, always unplug all power
cables, remove the battery and modem cables from the wall outlets before
cleaning the system.

• Unplug the system from the wall outlet and refer servicing to qualified

personnel if:

– The power cord or plug is damaged.
– Liquid has been spilled into the system.
– The system does not operate properly when the operating instructions are

followed.
– The system was dropped or the casing is damaged.
– The system performance changes.

Replacement Parts and Accessories

Use only replacement parts and accessories recommended by manufacturer.

To reduce the risk of fire, use only No. 26 AWG or larger telecommunications

line cord.

Do not use this product in areas classified as hazardous. Such areas include

patient care areas of medical and dental facilities, oxygen rich environments,

Writtenby:DarylL. Osden

or industrial areas.

Battery Disposal

Do not put rechargeable batteries or products powered by non-removable

rechargeable batteries in the garbage.

Contact the Samsung Helpline for information on how to dispose of batteries that you
cannot use or recharge any longer.

Follow all local regulations when disposing of old batteries.

Important Safety Information iii

Laser Safety

All systems equipped with CD or DVD drives comply with the appropriate safety
standards, including IEC 825. The laser devices in these components are classified as
“Class 1 Laser Products” under a US Department of Health and Human Services
(DHHS) Radiation Performance Standard. Should the unit ever need servicing, contact
an authorized service location.

Laser Safety Note:

Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than those

specified in this manual may result in hazardous radiation exposure. To

prevent exposure to laser beams, do not try to open the enclosure of a CD or

DVD drive.

Power Cord Requirements

The power cord set (wall plug, cable and AC adapter plug) you received with your
computer meets the requirements for use in the country where you purchased your
equipment.

Power cord sets for use in other countries must meet the requirements of the country
where you use the computer. For more information on power cord set requirements,
contact your authorized dealer, reseller, or service provider.

General Requirements

The requirements listed below are applicable to all countries:

• The length of the power cord set must be at least 6.00 feet (1.8m) and a

maximum of 9.75 feet (3.0m).

• All power cord sets must be approved by an acceptable accredited agency

responsible for evaluation in the country where the power cord set will be used.

• The power cord set must have a minimum current capacity of 7 A and a

nominal voltage rating of 125 or 250 volts AC, as required by each country’s
power system.

• The appliance coupler must meet the mechanical configuration of an EN 60

320/IEC 320 Standard Sheet C13 connector, for mating with appliance inlet on
the computer.

iv Users Manual

Regulatory Compliance Statements

Wireless Guidance

Low power, Radio LAN type devices (radio frequency (RF) wireless communication
devices), operating in the 2.4 GHz Band, may be present (embedded) in your notebook
system. The following section is a general overview of considerations while operating
a wireless device.

Additional limitations, cautions, and concerns for specific countries are listed in the
specific country sections (or country group sections). The wireless devices in your
system are only qualified for use in the countries identified by the Radio Approval
Marks on the system rating label. If the country you will be using the wireless device
in, is not listed, please contact your local Radio Approval agency for requirements.
Wireless devices are closely regulated and use may not be allowed.

The power output of the wireless device or devices that may be embedded in your
notebook is well below the RF exposure limits as known at this time. Because the
wireless devices (which may be embedded into your notebook) emit less energy than
is allowed in radio frequency safety standards and recommendations, manufacturer
believes these devices are safe for use. Regardless of the power levels, care should be
taken to minimize human contact during normal operation.

As a general guideline, a separation of 20 cm (8 inches) between the wireless device
and the body, for use of a wireless device near the body (this does not include
extremities) is typical. This device should be used more than 20 cm (8 inches) from the
body when wireless devices are on and transmitting.

This transmitter must not be collocated or operate in conjunction with any other
antenna or transmitter.

Some circumstances require restrictions on wireless devices. Examples of common
restrictions are listed below:

Radio frequency wireless communication can interfere with equipment on

commercial aircraft. Current aviation regulations require wireless devices to be

turned off while traveling in an airplane. 802.11B (also known as wireless

Ethernet or Wifi) and Bluetooth communication devices are examples of

devices that provide wireless communication.

Regulatory Compliance Statements v

In environments where the risk of interference to other devices or services is

harmful or perceived as harmful, the option to use a wireless device may be

restricted or eliminated. Airports, Hospitals, and Oxygen or flammable gas

laden atmospheres are limited examples where use of wireless devices may

be restricted or eliminated. When in environments where you are uncertain of

the sanction to use wireless devices, ask the applicable authority for

authorization prior to use or turning on the wireless device.

Every country has different restrictions on the use of wireless devices. Since

your system is equipped with a wireless device, when traveling between

countries with your system, check with the local Radio Approval authorities

prior to any move or trip for any restrictions on the use of a wireless device in

the destination country.

If your system came equipped with an internal embedded wireless device, do

not operate the wireless device unless all covers and shields are in place and

the system is fully assembled.

Wireless devices are not user serviceable. Do not modify them in any way.

Modification to a wireless device will void the authorization to use it. Please

contact manufacturer for service.

Only use drivers approved for the country in which the device will be used. See

the manufacturer System Restoration Kit, or contact manufacturer Technical

Support for additional information.

vi Users Manual

United States of America

Unintentional Emitter per FCC Part 15

This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
following two conditions:(1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2)
this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may
cause undesired operation.

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class

B digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are

Writtenby:DarylL. Osden

If necessary, the user should consult the dealer or an experienced radio/television
technician for additional suggestions. The user may find the following booklet helpful:
“Something About Interference.” This is available at FCC local regional offices. Our
company is not responsible for any radio or television interference caused by
unauthorized modifications of this equipment or the substitution or attachment of
connecting cables and equipment other than those specified by our company. The
correction will be the responsibility of the user. Use only shielded data cables with this
system.

designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a

residential installation. This equipment generate uses and can radiate radio

frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the

instructions may cause harmful interference will not occur in a particular

installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or

television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off

and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more

of the following measures:

• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.

• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.

• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that

to which the receiver is connected.

• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

Intentional emitter per FCC Part 15

Low power, Radio LAN type devices (radio frequency (RF) wireless communication
devices), operating in the 2.4 GHz Band, may be present (embedded) in your notebook
system. This section is only applicable if these devices are present. Refer to the system
label to verify the presence of wireless devices.

Wireless devices that may be in your system are only qualified for use in the United
States of America if an FCC ID number is on the system label.

Regulatory Compliance Statements vii

The FCC has set a general guideline of 20 cm (8 inches) separation between the device
and the body, for use of a wireless device near the body (this does not include
extremities). This device should be used more than 20 cm (8 inches) from the body
when wireless devices are on. The power output of the wireless device (or devices),
which may be embedded in your notebook, is well below the RF exposure limits as set
by the FCC.

This transmitter must not be collocated or operate in conjunction with any other
antenna or transmitter.

Operation of this device is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may
not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference
received, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.

Wireless devices are not user serviceable. Do not modify them in any way.

Modification to a wireless device will void the authorization to use it. Contact

manufacturer for service.

FCC Statement for Wireless LAN use:

“While installing and operating this transmitter and antenna combination the

radio frequency exposure limit of 1mW/cm2 may be exceeded at distances

close to the antenna installed. Therefore, the user must maintain a minimum

distance of 20cm from the antenna at all times. This device can not be

colocated with another transmitter and transmitting antenna.”

FCC Part 68

This equipment compiles with part of the FCC rules. On the back of this equipment is
a label that contains, among other information, the FCC registration number and ringer
equivalence number (REN) for this equipment. If requested, this information must be
provided to the telephone company.

This equipment uses the following USOC jacks : RJ11C

An FCC compliant telephone cord and modular plug is provided with this equipment.
This equipment is designed to be connected to the telephone network or promises
wiring using a compatible modular jack which is Part 68 compliant. See Installation
Instructions for details.

The REN is used to determine the quantity of devices which may be connected to
telephone line. Excessive RENs on the telephone line may result in the devices not
ringing in response to an incoming call. In most, but not all areas, the sum of RENs
should not exceed five (5.0). To be certain of the number of devices that may be
connected to a line, as determined by total RENs, contact the local telephone company
to determine the maximum REN for the calling area.

viii Users Manual

If the terminal equipment causes harm to the telephone network, the Telephone
Company will notify you in advance that temporary discontinuance of service may be
required. But if advance notice is not practical, the telephone company will notify the
customer as soon as possible. Also, you will be advised of your right to file a complaint
with the FCC if you believe it is necessary.

The telephone company may make changes in its facilities, equipment, operations, or
procedures that could affect the operation of the equipment. If this happens, the
telephone company will provide advanced notice in order for you to make necessary
modifications to maintain uninterrupted service.

If trouble is experienced with this equipment (Modem) for repair or warranty
information, please contact your local distributor. If the equipment is causing harm to
the telephone network, the telephone company may request that you disconnect the
equipment until the problem is resolved.

The user must use the accessories and cables supplied by the manufacturer to get
optimum performance from the product.

No repairs may be done by the customer.

This equipment cannot be used on public coin phone service provided by the telephone
company. Connection to party line service is subject to state tariffs.

The Telephone Consumer Protection Act of 1991 makes it unlawful for any person to
use a computer or other electronic device, including fax machines, to send any message
unless such message clearly contains in a margin at the top or bottom of each
transmitted page or on the first page of the transmission, the date and time it is sent and
an identification of the business or other entity, or other individual sending the message
and the telephone number of the sending machine or such business, other entity, or
individual. (The telephone number provided may not be any number for which charges
exceed local or long-distance transmission charges.)

In order to program this information into your fax machine, refer to your
communications software user manual.

Regulatory Compliance Statements ix

Canada

Unintentional Emitter per ICES-003

This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions from
digital apparatus as set out in the radio interference regulations of Industry Canada.

Le présent appareil numérique n’émet pas de bruits radioélectriques dépassant les
limitesapplicables aux appareils numériques de Classe B prescrites dans le règlement
sur le brouillage radioélectrique édicté par Industrie Canada.

Intentional Emitter per RSS 210

Low power, Radio LAN type devices (radio frequency (RF) wireless communication
devices), operating in the 2.4 GHz Band, may be present (embedded) in your notebook
system. This section is only applicable if these devices are present. Refer to the system
label to verify the presence of wireless devices.

Wireless devices that may be in your system are only qualified for use in Canada if an
Industry Canada ID number is on the system label.

As a general guideline, a separation of 20 cm (8 inches) between the wireless device
and the body, for use of a wireless device near the body (this does not include
extremities) is typical. This device should be used more than 20 cm (8 inches) from the
body when wireless devices are on.

The power output of the wireless device (or devices), which may be embedded in your
notebook, is well below the RF exposure limits as set by Industry Canada.

This transmitter must not be collocated or operate in conjunction with any other
antenna or transmitter.

Operation of this device is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may
not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference
received, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.

x Users Manual

To prevent radio interference to licensed service, this device is intended to be

operated indoors and away from windows to provide maximum shielding.

Equipment (or its transmit antenna) that is installed outdoors is subject to

licensing.

Wireless devices are not user serviceable. Do not modify them in any way.

Modification to a wireless device will void the authorization to use it. Contact

manufacturer for service.

Telecommunications per DOC notice (for products fitted with an IC-compliant modem)

The Industry Canada label identifies certified equipment. This certification means that
the equipment meets certain telecommunications network protective, operation, and
safety requirements. The Department does not guarantee the equipment will operate to
the users’ satisfaction.

Before installing this equipment, users should make sure that it is permissible to be
connected to the facilities of the local telecommunications company. The equipment
must also be installed using an acceptable method of connection. In some cases, the
inside wiring associated with a single-line individual service may be extended by
means of a certified connector assembly. The customer should be aware that
compliance with the above conditions may not prevent degradation of service in some
situations.

Repairs to certified equipment should be made by an authorized Canadian maintenance
facility designated by the supplier. Any repairs or alterations made by the user to this
equipment, or equipment malfunctions, may give the telecommunications company
cause to request the user to disconnect the equipment.

Users should make sure, for their own protection, that the electrical ground connections
of the power utility, telephone lines, and internal metallic water pipe system, if present,
are connected together. This precaution may be particularly important in rural areas.

To avoid electrical shock or equipment malfunction do not attempt to make

electrical ground connections by yourself. Contact the appropriate inspection

authority or an electrician, as appropriate.

The Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) assigned to each terminal device provides
an indication of the maximum number of terminals allowed to be connected to a
telephone interface. The termination on an interface may consist of any combination of
devices subject only to the requirement that the sum of the Ringer Equivalence
Numbers of all the devices does not exceed 5.

Regulatory Compliance Statements xi

European Union

The following information is only applicable to systems labeled with the CE mark .

European Directives

This Information Technology Equipment has been tested and found to comply with the

following European directives:

• EMC Directive 89/336/EEC with amending directives 92/31/EEC & 93/68/

EEC as per

– EN 55022 Class B

– EN 61000-3-2

– EN 61000-3-3

– EN 55024

• Low Voltage Directive (Safety) 73/23/EEC as per EN 60950(A1/A2/A3/A4/

A11)

• Radio and Telecom Terminal Equipment Directive 199/5/EC as per

– CTR21 (if fitted with a modem device)

– ETS 300 328 (if fitted with a 2.4 GHz band embedded wireless device)

– ETS 301 489-1 (if fitted with a 2.4 GHz band embedded wireless device)

– ETS 301 489-17 (if fitted with a 2.4 GHz band embedded wireless device)

European Radio Approval Information (for products fitted with EU-approved radio devices)

This Product is a Notebook computer; low power, Radio LAN type devices (radio
frequency (RF) wireless communication devices), operating in the 2.4 GHz band, may
be present (embedded) in your notebook system which is intended for home or office
use. This section is only applicable if these devices are present. Refer to the system
label to verify the presence of wireless devices.

Wireless devices that may be in your system are only qualified for use in the European
Union or associated areas if a CE mark with a Notified Body Registration Number
and the Alert Symbol is on the system label.

The power output of the wireless device or devices that may be embedded in you
notebook is well below the RF exposure limits as set by the European Commission
through the R&TTE directive.

xii Users Manual

European States qualified under wireless approvals:

EU

Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France (with frequency
restrictions),

Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, The

Netherlands, Portugal, Spain, Sweden and the United Kingdom.

Accept EU

Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway and Switzerland

European States with restrictions on use:

EU

In France, the frequency range is restricted to 2446.5-2483.5 MHz for
devices above 10 mW transmitting power such as wireless LAN.

Accept EU No limitations at this time.

European Telecommunication Information (for products fitted with EU-approved modems)

Marking by the symbol indicates compliance of this equipment to the Radio and
Telecom Terminal Equipment Directive 1999/5/EC. Such marking is indicative that
this equipment meets or exceeds the following technical standards:

CTR 21 – Attachment requirements for pan-European approval for connection to the
analogue Public Switched Telephone Networks (PSTNs) of TE (excluding TE
supporting voice telephony services) in which network addressing, if provided, is by
means of Dual Tone Multi-Frequency (DTMF) signaling.

Although this equipment can use either loop disconnect (pulse) or DTMF

(tone) signaling, only the performance of the DTMF signaling is subject to

regulatory requirements for correct operation. It is therefore strongly

recommended that the equipment is set to use DTMF signaling for access to

public or private emergency services. DTMF signaling also provides faster call

setup.

This equipment has been approved to Council Decision 98/482/EEC—“CTR 21” for
Pan-European single terminal connection to the Public Switched Telephone Network
(PSTN).

However, due to differences between the individual PSTNs provided in different
countries, the approval does not, of itself, give an unconditional assurance of
successful operation on every PSTN termination point. In the event of problems, you
should contact manufacturer Technical Support.

Regulatory Compliance Statements xiii

Japan

VCCI Statement

This equipment is in the Class B category (Information Technology Equipment to be
used in a residential area or an adjacent area thereto) and conforms to the standards set
by the Voluntary Control Council for Interference by Information Technology
Equipment aimed at preventing radio interference in such residential areas. When used
near a radio or TV receiver, it may become the cause of radio interference. Read
instructions for correct handling.

Wireless Devices

Low power, Radio LAN type devices (radio frequency (RF) wireless communication
devices), operating in the 2.4 GHz Band, may be present (embedded) in your notebook
system. This section is only applicable if these devices are present. Refer to the system
label to verify the presence of wireless devices.

Wireless devices that may be in your system are only qualified for use in Japan if a
TELEC ID is on the system label.

Operational guidelines for 2.4 GHz band wireless equipment (if equipped)

This equipment uses the 2.4 GHz ISM frequency band. The ISM band is the industrial,
scientific, and medical device band. Devices that might also use this band are
microwave ovens, other LAN devices, amateur radio stations, licensed premises radio
stations, and non-licensed specified low-power radio stations.

xiv Users Manual

Prior to setting up your device:

1. Make sure that there are no other devices in your area using the same frequency

band.

2. Change the channel, location, or discontinue device use if you are interfering with
any other radio station.

3. Contact manufacturer if you have any problems with this device.

Regulatory Compliance Statements xv

Using Your Documentation

Congratulations on your purchase of a notebook computer with the Windows® XP
operating system. Whether you are new to using a portable computer or are an
experienced user, this user’s manual can help you get the most from your computer.

Manual Documentation Conventions

Information Icons

Three icons and their associated messages appear in this manual. The information
icons are placed before the step/information they apply to:

Warning:

Indicates the possibility of personal injury.

Caution:

Warns you of possible damage to equipment or data.

Note:

Informs you of special circumstances.

Technical Information:

Informs you of special requirements or limitations for use of item(s).

Keyboard Conventions

Keys that you hneed to press to perform certain functions are displayed in the manual
using a small graphic of the button. For example:

indicates the control key (Ctrl on the keyboard).

If you need to press two keys at the same time, the key names are shown joined by a
plus sign. For example:

+

means that you should press the Fn key and hold it and then press the F5 key.

or <Fn+F5>

Using Your Documentation 1

CD-ROM Device Naming Convention

In many installation programs you will have to get a program from the CD-ROM
device. The program installation sequence assumes that the CD is drive d:\, however
this is not always the case. The name of the CD-ROM drive is the letter following the
letter assigned to your last HDD. For instance, if you have one HDD with two
partitions, the HDD is drives C: and D: and the CD-ROM drive is then drive E.

Touchpad Conventions

You may be asked to click or double-click on items on the display screen. As a general
note the touchpad actions act much in the same way as a wheel mouse, any differences
are explained fully.

The object that needs to be clicked upon will be displayed in Bold text or shown in a
small figure such as the “Start Button” shown on the right => .

Table 1. Touchpad Click Conventions

Action Process

Click Depress the touchpad left button and release

Double-Click Quickly click the left touchpad button two times

Almost all "Windows" programs will display the name/function of a button or
icon if you place the touchpad pointer on the item you want information about.

Software User Documentation

Your computer is shipped from the factory with several software programs installed.
The software may include its own online or printed documentation. Refer to the
documentation or the Help options in the software for more information.

2 Users Manual

The figures and illustrations in this manual may not be identical to those on
your system.

General Icon Note:

Some of the Icons used in Windows XP may be placed on the taskbar by
selecting (ex: Place the volume icon in the taskbar) in the properties dialog
box.

Introducing Your Computer

Your lightweight portable notebook computer includes many features to meet your
computing needs at home and/or on the road. The computer is a very slim lightweight
notebook computer with a docking station that has peripheral devices that allow it to
perform all of the functions of a desktop computer.

Where Everything Is

The following sections, PC Equipment Locations and Docking Station Equipment
Locations will explain the details of the notebook computer and the docking station as

well as other basic operations to dock and undock the computer.

Notebook Computer

+

Docking Station

Introducing Your Computer 3

Notebook Equipment Location

Front Side

Touchpad

Touchpad Buttons

LCD Latch

LCD Display

Power Button

Keyboard

Internet Button

Video Port

USB Connection

Fan Vent

4 Users Manual

Speakers

LEDs

Unavailable Ports while Notebook is docked

The Lan and Video ports are unavailable on the Notebook while it is docked
due to the configuration of the docking station, however they are duplicated on
the docking station.

Left Side

Modem Port

LAN Port

PC DC-in Port

Headphone Port

Microphone Port

USB Port IEEE 1394 Port (6 Pin)

PC Card Slot

Right Side

Fan Vent

USB Port

External Monitor Port

Back Side

Security Lock Slot

Bottom Side

The figure below is the bottom view of the PC without the Docking Station attached.

Mini PCI Compartment

Battery Latch

Docking Connector

Battery

Memory Module
Compartment

Battery Latch

Introducing Your Computer 5

Docking Station Equipment Location

Front Side

The figures in this section show you the location of important items on the docking
station. See “Using the Multi-Bays in the Docking Station” on page 34.

5.25" Multi-Bay
Release Latch

(CD/DVD ROM Drive installed)

Back Side

Video Port

Safety Tab

Security Lock Latch

PS/2 Port

USB Ports (2)

3.5" Multi-Bay
Release Latch

Docking Connector

Docking HookDocking Hook

5.25 Multi-Bay

Undock Computer Button

Docking Hooks

1394 Port (4 Pin)

Serial Port Printer Port

Notebook LAN/Video Port Safety

Do not dock your Notebook whist the LAN and/or Video Port(s) are in use. You
may cause sever damage to the connectors or plug.

3.5 Multi-Bay

(FDD installed)

Docking Connector

LAN Port

External Monitor Port

Lan Port
Safety Tab

Security Lock Port

DC-in Port

6 Users Manual

LAN/Video Port Safety tabs

The LAN/Video Port Safety Tabs are to prevent the user from using them
whilst the system is docked because the Notebook LAN and Video Ports are
non-functional whilst the system is docked.

Top Side

Docking Hook

5.25" Multi-Bay
Release Latch

3.5" Multi-Bay
Release Latch

Docking Release Lever

5.25 Multi-Bay

(CD/DVD ROM Drive installed)

Undock Computer Button

Bottom Side

3.5 Multi-Bay

(FDD installed)

Speaker

Docking Hook

Speaker (Woofer)

S/PDIF Port

Speaker

Introducing Your Computer 7

Docking/Undocking your Computer

The docking station allows you to use this system as a desktop PC.

Connect the AC adapter to the docking station when it is connected to the
computer.

Docking your Computer

You may dock your computer while the computer is off or on, however the preferred
and safer method is with the power off.

To install your computer into the docking station with the power off, complete the
following:

1. Disconnect the AC adapter from the system.

2. Place the front part of a system onto the docking hooks at the front of the docking

station.

3. Press down on the rear of the computer until it clicks fully home into the docking

station.

Back of the System

Docking Hook

To dock your computer with the power on simply place the computer on the docking
hooks and press down on the area above the keyboard.

8 Users Manual

Front of the System

Dock Change

When the docking station is connected properly the Icon is displayed in
the start menu. Press the system on both sides, not the middle, to ensure that
the docking connector is completely mated to the system. When the system
is undocked the icon will no longer be displayed in the start menu.

Undocking your Computer

Do not detach the computer if battery power is less than 20% power. The
system may crash and you will lose any unsaved data.

Power Off

To remove your computer from the docking station with the power off, complete the
following steps.

1. Turn off the system.

2. Disconnect the AC adapter.

3. Grab the two docking release levers and pull them out until they click. The

computer will pop up approximately 1 cm.

4. Tilt the system up at the back.

5. After tilting remove the system by sliding/lifting out toward the back of the

docking station.

6. Connect the AC adapter to the system.

Introducing Your Computer 9

Power On

To remove your computer from the docking station with the power on, complete the
following steps:

1. Press the undock computer button on front of the docking station for one second.

Undock Computer Button

- or -

1. Click Start > Undock Computer ( ).

2. When the “Undock Complete” message balloon is displayed on the screen, click
to close the message balloon.

3. Pull the two release levers outward until they click, the computer will pop up

approximately 1 cm.

4. Tilt the system up at the back.

5. After tilting, remove the system by sliding/lifting out toward the back of the

docking station.

6. Connect the AC adapter to the system.

10 Users Manual

Using Your Computer for the First Time

This section gives you detailed information on using your computer for the first time.

Installing the Battery

The first step in using your notebook computer is to determine the normal use for your
computer. Two batteries (Standard and Long Life) come with the computer and both
go into the same slot. The standard battery may be used whether the computer is in the
docking station or not. the long life battery may only be used when the PC is not in the
docking station.

Ensure that both battery latches are slid fully toward the center of the
computer.

The long life battery cannot be used with the PC in the docking station.

Long Life Battery

1 or 2

1

2

Standard Battery

Using Your Computer for the First Time 11

AC Adapter

Your computer runs on power from the battery in the computer or from an electrical
outlet. The first time that you use your computer, fully charge the battery using the AC
adapter.

To attach the power cord complete the following:

Power Cords:

Many countries have different power cord configurations. Your computer
should be supplied with the correct one for your area. If not contact the
supplier. DO NOT wind the DC Output cable around the AC Adapter to prevent
damage to AC adapter while operating your computer.

1. Plug the AC adapter into the power connector on the side of the computer.

2. Connect the power cord to the AC adapter and then to an electrical outlet.

The power connector may be plugged into either the computer or the docking
station. The preferred method when docked is to plug into the docking station.

AC Adapter

Power Cord

The battery starts charging as soon as you plug the power cord into an electrical outlet.
The battery charges faster if the computer is turned off during charging.

See “Using the Battery” on page 45 for more information on using your computer’s
battery.

12 Users Manual

Ensure you charge the battery fully the first time you use it.

Turning On the Computer

To turn on the computer’s power for the first time:

1. Slide the LCD latch, located on the front of the cover to the right.

2. Lift up the LCD display.

3. Press and then release the power button.

The power LED is on when the computer’s power is on.

Power Button

Power LED

Initial computer startup

The first time you start your computer you will see the operating system
registration screens. There are several screens in the registration process.
Simply read each screen and follow the simple directions. You must complete
this process in order to use your computer. A tutorial is provided if you require
it.

Using Your Computer for the First Time 13

Turning Off Your Computer

Prior to shutting down your computer ensure all of your data and current work are
saved. The system will ask if you wish to save any unsaved work, saving your work
first will speed the shutdown process.

To turn off the computer, complete the following steps:

1. Click on the taskbar.

If you need to restart your computer after software (re)installation or because it is not
responding, select the Restart option in step 3 below.

2. Click Shut Down Computer to display the shutdown popup window shown

below.

3. Click Turn Off to complete the shutdown sequence.

If the system does not power off, then press and hold the power button for over
4 seconds.

See “Using Power Management Options” on page 57.

You can also perform a soft boot by saving your files and pressing <Ctrl+Alt+Del> to
pop-up the “Windows Task Manager” window. Click Shut Down > Restart.

You can perform a cold boot by pressing the power button for more than 4 seconds to
turn the computer off, waiting more than 5 seconds, and then pressing the power button
to turn the computer on.

14 Users Manual

The power button has several functions other than just turning on and off your
computer, see “Using Power Management Options” on page 57.

Using the LCD Display

This section will discuss using/changing the LCD display:

The LCD display brightness adjustment is divided into 8 levels.

• The <Fn+F10> key combination decreases LCD brightness.

• The <Fn+F11> key combination increases LCD brightness.

The LCD display will automatically dim when you remove AC power to conserve
battery power. If required, adjust the LCD brightness to a higher level when you are on
battery power, however this will decrease battery life.

LCD Cleaning:

Cleaning the LCD display should only be done with a soft cloth dampened with
denatured alcohol or a proprietary LCD screen cleaner.

Even if you change the default LCD display brightness settings, the defaults
listed above will be restored once you power off and then back on.

Notice: The limits of LCD manufacturing technology allow a maximum of 10

abnormal/bad pixels.

Tips for Using Your Computer

The following information helps you avoid potential problems as you use your
computer:

Do not try to disassemble your computer. Opening the system chassis voids
your warranty. Only an authorized manufacturer service center can replace or
add any parts inside the chassis.

• Follow all the instructions and cautions in your computer user documentation.

• The LCD display has a polarized surface and can be damaged easily. To

prevent damage, avoid touching the LCD display screen.

• Because a notebook computer is small and has restricted air flow around

components, it is more likely to overheat than a desktop computer. A fan inside
your computer runs when needed to help eliminate heat. Make sure the fan vent
on the right side of your computer is not blocked when you use the computer.
Occasionally check the vents and remove any accumulated dust on the outside.

Using Your Computer for the First Time 15

• Use only approved AC adapters, auto adapters, memory modules and other

options.

• Avoid using or storing the computer in extremely hot or cold areas, such as a

car on a hot day. Keep the computer away from heaters and out of direct
sunlight. Exposure to excessive heat may damage computer components.

• If you have left your computer in a hot place, let it cool down slowly to room

temperature (with the LCD panel open) before using it.

• Do not remove the memory-module compartment door, or try to install a

memory module when the computer is on.
(For information on installing a memory module, see “Installing a Memory
Module” on page 66.)

• Set up your computer work area to avoid physical strain. Sit with your back

straight and supported by your chair. Adjust your chair or work table so that
your arms and wrists can remain in a relaxed position, parallel with the floor.
Avoid bending or twisting your wrists as you work. Your hands should “float”
slightly above the keyboard. Refer to a book on office ergonomics for more
information on setting up your work area.

• Take frequent breaks from working at the computer to rest your eyes and

stretch your muscles.

• Remember to save your data files frequently and to make backup copies of your

files.

Travelling with Your Computer

Air Travel

If you are travelling by air, follow these tips:

16 Users Manual

• Take the computer with you as carry-on luggage. Do not check the computer

with your baggage.

• Allow the computer and disks to go through the X-ray security devices. Do not

hand-carry disks through the walk-through metal detectors, which can cause
loss of data.

• Make sure that the battery is charged or the power cord is easily accessible.

You may be required to turn on the computer for airport security personnel.

• Be prepared to turn off the computer during take off and landing.

Locking your Computer

As a precaution when you are travelling you should keep your computer as safe as
possible. An option to do this is the Security Lock System. Follow the Security Lock
System manufacturers instructions for specific installation and use.

There are two locking ports for your system. One is for the Notebook alone and the
other locks the Notebook to the docking station and prevents the docking release levers
from operating.

To lock the Notebook Only:

1. Insert the lock as instructed by the manufacturer.

From Lock

To Lock

2. Secure to a strong platform as instructed by the manufacturer.

To lock the Notebook and Docking Station:

1. Dock your Notebook if not already done.

2. Slide the Docking Bay Security Lock latch to the left to open the Security Port

opening. Insert the Security Lock as instructed by the manufacturer. This will lock
the Notebook to the Docking station and disable the docking release levers.

From Lock

To Lock

3. Secure to a strong platform as instructed by the manufacturer.

Using Your Computer for the First Time 17

Handling Spills

Sweet liquids leave a sticky residue that may jam the keyboard despite your
efforts to dry it.

Some liquids damage the polarized LCD screen. If your screen is damaged,
contact your authorized manufacturer’s service center for a replacement.

Do not spill anything on your computer. The best way to avoid spills is to not eat or
drink around your computer. If you do spill something on your computer, turn it off
and unplug it immediately, then do the following:

• If you spill liquid on the keyboard, drain as much of the liquid from the

keyboard as possible. Be careful not to let the liquid drip onto the LCD panel.
Allow the system to dry for several days before trying to use it.

• If you spill liquid on an external keyboard or keypad, unplug it and drain as

much of the liquid as possible. Allow the keyboard to sit at room temperature
for a full day before trying to use it.

• If you spill liquid on the LCD panel, clean it immediately with a soft cloth and

denatured alcohol or a proprietary LCD screen cleaner. Do not use water,
window cleaner, acetone, aromatic solvent, or dry, rough towels to clean it.

18 Users Manual

Using the Keyboard

Your computer has an 81-key keyboard. By pressing designated key combinations, you
can have access to all the key functions of a full-sized keyboard.

Keyboard configuration is different from one country to another, however the
operation of the keys and key combinations remain the same.

Function & Special purpose Hot Keys

Alphanumeric KeysFunction/Application Key Cursor/Screen Control KeysWindows Key

Embedded Numeric Keypad

Although the layout of the keys on your computer’s keyboard is different from
that on a desktop computer’s keyboard, the keyboard feels like a full-sized
keyboard when you use it.

Using the Keyboard 19

The keys on the keyboard can be grouped into the following categories:

• Full-sized Alphanumeric typewriter keys are arranged like a standard

typewriter keyboard [QWERTY] and are used for text entry. The Windows key

opens Windows menus and performs other special functions.

• F1 to F12 and the Cursor/Screen Control keys, when pressed together with

<Fn> key, enable special functions.

• The <Fn> Application/Fn key is used for quick access to shortcut menus and

help assistants in Windows as well as standard Fn key combinations.

The F1 to F12 keys are assigned to different functions depending on the
program in use, however the

<F1> key is usually assigned to program help.

• Cursor and Screen control keys move the cursor. They may perform other

functions, depending on your software.

Do not allow liquid to drip into the keyboard or you may damage the keyboard.

To clean the computer keyboard, use slightly damp cotton swabs. Scrub the keys and
the surface around the keys.

20 Users Manual

Using the Numeric Keypad

Your keyboard includes a numeric keypad, which is a group of keys that you can set to
type numbers and mathematical symbols, such as the plus sign. A number or symbol
on the right corner of each keypad key shows its numeric function.

Num Lock LED

Press <Num Lock> to turn on the embedded numeric keypad. The numeric functions
of the keypad are enabled and the Num Lock LED turns on. (See “Reading the System
Status LEDs” on page 27 for the location of the Num Lock LED.)

While the numeric functions are enabled, you can temporarily return a key to its normal
function by pressing <Fn> and the key. For example to type the letter m, press
<Fn+M>, this operation displays the letter m.

To turn the numeric keypad off, press <Num Lock> again. The Num Lock LED turns
off.

Using the Keyboard 21

Using Special Function Keys

The function key in combination with another key activates special functions.

Table 2. Description of Special Function Key Combinations

<Fn> Key
Combinations

<Fn+F1> F1

<Fn+F2> F2

<Fn+F4> F4 SENS keyboard: Gives the user the ability to quick launch a program using

<Fn+F5> F5

<Fn+F6> F6

<Fn+F7> F7 Volume down: Decreases the audio volume.

<Fn+F8> F8 Volume up: Increases the audio volume.

Key
Name

Prt Sc

Sys Rq

CRT/LCD

Mute

Key Function

Print screen: Takes a picture of the open screen, which you can paste

System request: Reserved for use in software programs.

CRT/LCD: Switches the display between the LCD, the external

Mute: Turns the audio output on and off.

into many graphics programs.

the SENS keyboard key combination.

monitor, and simultaneous display on both the LCD and
the external monitor.

<Fn+F9> F9

<Fn+F10> F10 Brightness down: Decreases the LCD brightness.

<Fn+F11> F11 Brightness up: Increases the LCD brightness.

<Fn+F12> F12

<Fn+PgUp> PgUp PgUp: In some applications, moves cursor up one screen, not

<Fn+PgDn> PgDn PgDn: In some applications, moves cursor down one screen,

Rest

Scroll

Rest: Puts the computer into Suspend mode. To resume

Scroll: In some applications, sets the cursor-control keys to

normal operation, press the power button. (See “Power
Management” on page 46.)

scroll the page up or down while the cursor position does
not change. Pressing key combination again turns off the
scrolling function.

necessarily a full page.

not necessarily a full page.

When you press a function key combination, the system sound may be
temporarily muted.

22 Users Manual

Internet Quick Start Button

Use the internet quick start button to start your connection to the internet just by
pressing one button.

Internet Quick

Start Button

User Defined Key (SENS Keyboard)

You may program the <Fn+F1> key combination or the “Internet Quick Start Button”
to start any program you have installed on your computer.

To reprogram the Sens Keyboard, follow the steps below:

1. Double-Click icon on the Windows taskbar, the Key Setting window is

displayed.

2. Select Button you wish to reprogram from the drop down menus in the Key

Setting window.

3. Use the Browse button to locate the program you wish to assign to the SENS

Keyboard button selected.

4. Click on your program choice to select it.

5. Click Open.

6. Click OK to close window and complete programming the Sens Keyboard.

Using the Keyboard 23

Using the Touchpad

Your computer is equipped with a touchpad, which is an integrated-pointing device
that is used to perform standard mouse functions. The touchpad is an advanced and
reliable pointing device that works with a touch of your finger.

Touchpad buttons

Touchpad Precautions:

Do not use sharp, magnetic or heavy items on your touchpad doing so may
cause damage.

Press on the touchpad gently. The touchpad responds to light pressure.

The following sections will basically explain how to use the touchpad.

Table 3. Using the Touchpad

Action Process and Comment

Click/Tap

Touchpad

Process

Depress the touchpad left button and release or position the pointer
over the object and Quickly tap the touchpad once with your finger.
This action is called clicking.

Comment

This will cause a process to begin or select an object on the screen.

24 Users Manual

Action Process and Comment

Double-Click/Tap

Process

Quickly click the left touchpad button two times or position the pointer
over the object and Quickly tap the touchpad twice with your finger.
This action is called Double-clicking.

Comment

This will cause a process to begin or open a file folder.

Click-Hold

Right-Click

Process

Depress the left touchpad button and do not release.

Comment

This is used to move/drag objects to new locations. See “Drag (Move)”
on page 25.

Process

Position the pointer over the object. Quickly press and release the right
button once.
This action is called Right-clicking.

Comment

This is usually used to obtain information about an object or access a
short cut menu.

PS/2 Mouse:

You may change the setup in Setup > Advanced Menu
Disabled prevents both the touchpad and external PS/2 port from functioning.
Single mouse (default) enables the external PS/2 port or the touchpad, and
external PS/2 port has priority. Dual Mouse allows the use of both the
touchpad and PS/2 port.

Drag (Move)

To move a window to change the view on the desktop, complete the following:

1. Click the window title bar or icon in the bottom of the window which you want

to drag using the touchpad.

2. Press the left touchpad button and hold it.

Using the Touchpad 25

3. Drag the window using the touchpad.

Cursor in Windows

Title Bar

1 Click the Window

Title Bar and Hold

1

2

2 Drag your finger

to move the window

Area or multiple item selection:

The drag function may be used to select an area or multiple items in an area
by clicking in one area and then dragging to create a selection window. The
items inside the window will be selected.

Scroll

The touchpad has a scroll function. Scroll along the right edge of the touchpad to scroll
up and down. Scroll along the bottom edge of the touchpad to scroll right and left.
However, this function may not work in some programs.

Scroll Directions

If the scroll function does not work, you must install the “Touchpad Driver” from the
system software CD, however, bear in mind all programs do not support scrolling.

26 Users Manual

Touchpad Buttons:

You can use the buttons below the touchpad in the same way you would use
standard wheel mouse buttons. For more information on these features and
other features supported by your mouse driver such as button assignment,
see the Mouse properties in the Control Panel.

Reading the System Status LEDs

System Status LEDs show the status of computer functions.

Table 4. LED Functions

LED Name Function

Num Lock Changes a portion of the keyboard to a numeric keypad.

See “Using the Numeric Keypad” on page 21.

LEDs

Caps Lock Changes all alpha or letter input into capital letters.

Scroll Lock Scroll lock in certain software.

Power Green: - System power on.

HDD Using Hard disk.

AC Adapter/
Battery

Charging

No changes occur to numeric and special keys.

Blinking: - Standby mode

Green: - Battery Fully Charged / AC Plugged In
Amber: - Battery Charging
LED Off: - AC Unplugged

Reading the System Status LEDs 27

Connecting to the Internet

This section explains how to connect you to the internet. For details on how to establish
the connection contact the Internet Service Provider [ISP] or system administrator
[SysAdmin].

Using the Modem

Install the Modem cable by simply plugging the cable into the modem slot as shown in
the figure below.

Your Notebook computer will have a Modem/LAN installed.

1. Contact your Internet Service Provider to obtain information or CD required to

make the connection in your area.

2. After the cable is connected create a “Dialup” connection by clicking

Start > Control Panel > Network and Internet Connections.

3. Click Set up or change your Internet connection > Setup to start the connection

wizard.

4. Follow the instructions in provided in the New Connection Wizard.

28 Users Manual

Precautions Before Use

Country Selection

Country Selection:

Because your computer is very mobile you must ensure you select the country
you are calling from is selected correctly, otherwise you may experience

connection problems.

To change the country selection proceed as follows:

1. Start > Control Panel > Network and Internet Connections.

2. Click Phone and Modem Options.

3. Click on the connection you wish to edit in the Locations: box.

4. Click Edit in the Dialing Rules Tab

5. Select the Country/region you are calling from in the General tab.

6. Click OK to close the "Edit Locations" box.

7. Click OK to close “Phone and Modem Options” box.

Digital Phone Lines:

If you connect the modem to a digital phone line (such as a company
4-wire system), the modem may be damaged.

DOS support

• Windows XP: Does not support pure DOS mode and the modem does not

support a DOS box in Windows. So you cannot use a
communication application which runs under DOS.

Using the Modem on a PBX system

If you use a Windows Communication Program:

Follow the instructions below.

1. Click Start > Control Panel > Network and Internet Connections.

2. Click Phone and Modem Options.

3. Click Properties in the Modems tab section.

4. Check off “Wait for dial tone before dialing” check box in the Modem tab section.

5. Click OK to close the dialog box.

6. Click OK to close “Modem Properties” dialog box.

Connecting to the Internet 29

If you use a simple terminal program (i.e. hyper terminal):

Type the “ATX3&W” or “ATX3” command as an initialization command.

MODEM Notes:

1. In order to use the 56K feature, be sure to check if the standards supported
by the on-line service provider and the modem are identical.

2. If you use a PBX phone system, you can not connect using the 56K mode.

3. Internationally connected calls will be limited to 33.6K (Max.)

Using the LAN

Install the LAN cable by simply plugging the cable into the slot on the left side of the
computer if undocked or the back of the docking station.

Inserting Lan Cable
with System Docked

Inserting Lan Cable
with System Undocked

Your computer’s LAN adapter is ready to use for most situations, however if your
system does not have a DHCP server or you wish to personally configure your LAN
connection, proceed as outlined in “Configuring Network Environment” below.

30 Users Manual

Network Protocols:

You may need to consult your SysAdmin if their network network protocols and
settings are required for your LAN environment.

Configuring Network Environment

Configure the Network Adapter as follows:

1. Click Start > Control Panel > Network and Internet Connections

2. Click icon (Network Connections)

3. Double-Click the icon (Labeled Local Area Network).

4. Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) in the “This connection uses the following

items:” box.

3Com 3C920 Integrated Fast Ethernet Controller

5. Click Properties. The TCP/IP Properties window opens.

Step 7

Step 8

6. Click “Use the following IP address” in the General tab

7. In the “Use the following IP address” box, enter your IP address:, subnet mask:
and Default Gateway:.

8. In the “Use the following DNS server addresses” box, Enter your Preferred DNS
server: and Alternate DNS server:.

9. Click OK when you finish the TCP/IP set-up.

Connecting to the Internet 31

Wireless Connection (Factory Option)

Your computer’s wireless LAN adapter is ready to use for most situations, however if
your system does not have a DHCP server or you wish to personally configure your
wireless LAN connection, proceed as outlined in “Configuring Network Environment”
below.

FCC statement for Wireless LAN use:

"While installing and operating this transmitter and antenna combination the
radio frequency exposure limit of 1mW/cm2 may be exceeded at distances
close to the antenna installed. Therefore, the user must maintain a minimum
distance of 20cm from the antenna at all times. This device can not be co­located with another transmitter and transmitting antenna."

The table below shows the Windows taskbar icons for the wireless LAN.

Icon Name Description

Connection
Established

Connection
Unavailable

Displays if connection is available.

Displays if connection is unavailable.

To display relative Signal Strength:

1. Double Click the icon in the taskbar to display the Wireless Network

Connection Status window. This window also displays connection Status, Speed,
Duration and Activity.

Network Protocols:

You may need to consult your System Administrator if their network network
protocols and settings are required for your wireless LAN environment.

Configuring Network Environment

Configure the Wireless Network Adapter as follows:

1. Click Start > Control Panel > Network and Internet Connections

2. Click icon (Network Connections)

32 Users Manual

3. Double-Click the Wireless Network Connection icon. The Connect to Wireless
Network window pops up.

General Office Net

Supervisor Office Net

4. Select one of the available networks in the Available networks section, if
displayed.

No networks are displayed

Office - Consult your system administrator.

Home - Verify your access point is working properly.

5. Click the Connect button. The Wireless Network Connection icon in the control
panel will show your connection is Enabled. You may proceed using the network
as normal wired LAN connections.

Change Wireless Network Access Point as follows:

1. Right Click the Wireless Network Connection icon.

2. Click View Available Wireless Networks. The Connect to Wireless Network

window pops up.

3. Select the new network from the available networks in the Available networks
section, if displayed.

4. Click Connect button. The Wireless Network Connection icon in the control
panel will show your connection is Enabled. You may proceed using the network
as normal wired LAN connections.

Connecting to the Internet 33

Using the Multi-Bays in the Docking Station

Your computer includes the docking station that holds a 5.25" and a 3.5" device in the
two multi-bays. Below is a listing of the device types you may install in your docking
station.

The default system is purchased with CD-ROM and FDD devices.

5.25” Devices: CD-ROM drive DVD-ROM drive CD/DVD-Combo
CD-RW/DVD Combo 2nd HDD

3.50” Devices: FDD

Changing Devices

This section will discuss changing the 5.25" and 3.5" devices.

Changing a 5.25” Device

To change from one 5.25” device to another simply follow the steps below:

1. Turn off the system.

2. Detach the system from the docking station.

3. Slide the 5.25” multi-bay latch toward the middle of the multi-bay.

4. The device will pop out approximately 2cm.

5. Remove the device.

6. Insert the new 5.25” device into the multi-bay until the multi-bay latch clicks.

34 Users Manual

5.25" Device

Changing a 3.5” Device

The method of changing a 3.5” device is same as changing a 5.25” device except you
have to use 3.5” multi-bay latch instead of 5.25”s.

3.5" Device

Using the Multi-Bays in the Docking Station 35

Using the Disk Drives

Using the Floppy Disk Drive

Your computer comes with a 1.44 MB, 3.5-inch, floppy drive.

To use a floppy disk in your computer, insert it into the floppy drive.

Floppy Disk Eject Button

To remove a floppy disk, press the floppy disk eject button on the front of the floppy
drive.

To protect the data on your floppy disks, follow the manufacturers guidelines.

External USB FDD Drive:

There are two limitations for using an external USB FDD Drive.

1. Drive can ONLY be used with system USB port.

2. Booting your system with the USB FDD (DOS Mode) will cause the loss of
hot plug-in capability.

Using the CD/DVD-ROM Drive

Compact discs are designed so that you can easily insert one into the computer when
you need it, and then remove it.

DVD Notes:

A DVD player is a factory option and if you ordered this option you will have to
install the provided DVD software to view the DVD Title.

36 Users Manual

1. Press the button on the CD-ROM or DVD-ROM drive, and the tray slides out.
(Do not lean on the tray; because it will not support much weight.)

CD/DVD Drive Warnings:

Do not place reflective objects other than the CD/DVD disks in the disk slot
because of possible hazardous laser emissions. The laser beam used in this
CD/DVD-ROM drive is harmful to the eyes. Do not attempt to disassemble the
CD/DVD-ROM drive. Refer servicing to your authorized service center.

Do not touch the CD/DVD lens, doing so may damage the device.

CD/DVD Precautions:

The tray may be stuck, in which case straighten out a paper clip, insert
it into the Emergency Eject hole in the front of the CD/DVD-ROM and push it
until the tray ejects.

A LED on the drive tray is on when the computer is reading from a CD. Do not
remove a disc when this LED is on.
To clean a CD/DVD, wipe from the center outwards with clean and dry cloth.
Remove the CD/DVD when the drive activity LED is off.

2. Insert a CD/DVD, label side up (or remove a disc, if you have finished using it).

3. Push the tray in gently to close the drive tray.

Eject Button

CD/DVD-ROM LED

Emergency Eject Hole

Install and/or start a CD-based program as you would run a program on a floppy disk.
See your operating system documentation for more information on running programs.

Using the Disk Drives 37

Working with PCMCIA (PC) Cards

By installing PC Cards, you can add functions to your notebook computer similar to
those found on add-in boards for desktop computers. Available PC Cards include:

• Input/output, such as modem, network, video capture, and SCSI cards.

• Storage, such as hard drive and flash memory cards.

Your computer includes the following PC Card support:

• One PC-Card slot: You can install Type I or II cards in the slot.

• CardBus hardware and software: CardBus enables the computer to use 32-bit

PCMCIA Cards. Windows supports 32-bit and 16-bit PC Cards.

• Zoomed video: Both PC Card slots and the video chip on your computer

support zoomed video. When you install a zoom video PC Card slot, data can
be transferred directly from the PC Card to video and audio systems without
going through the microprocessor. Video conferencing and real-time
multimedia devices, such as video cameras, are supported by zoomed video.

Maintaining PC Cards

To maintain your PC Cards, follow these guidelines:

• Keep cards away from excessive heat, direct sunlight, and liquids.

• Do not drop, bend, flex, or crush cards when handling.

• Keep dust, oil, water, magnets, and static electricity away from PC Cards.

• When a card is not in use, carry it in its protective carrying case.

• Some PC Cards include cables that extend from the back of the cards. Be

careful not to bend or put excessive strain on these cables.

Using PC Cards

You can install PC Cards while the computer is on.

To insert a PC Card into a slot:

1. If the “Slot Guard” is in place, remove it.

2. Align the card with a slot and insert the card into the slot until it locks in place. See

“Using PC Cards” on page 38.

38 Users Manual

Eject button

PC Card

Insert PC card with product
information facing up

Windows automatically assigns computer resources (such as communication ports and
memory addresses) to the PC Card installed in your computer.

To remove a PC Card from your computer:

Use the following procedures to remove PC Cards, or you may lose data that
is being stored to a card.

1. Click icon on the taskbar.

2. Select the card currently in use, and click the Stop button.

The eject button for the card slot operates in two steps, therefore to remove a PC
Card:

Eject button

3. Push the eject button once to pop it outward then push the eject button again to
eject the card.

4. Pull the card out of the PC Card slot.

Working with PCMCIA (PC) Cards 39

Multimedia Functions/Equipment

Media Player

You can play video and audio CD files with the Windows Media Player, as well as
watching TV, video and listening to the radio through internet. The on-board audio
hardware and software of your computer enable the computer to play audio/video
compact discs. The instructions to play a video CD-ROM are the same as the
instructions for the audio CD below. If you wish to do so, you can attach external
speakers to the Headphone jack.

Playing a Audio/Multimedia CD

To play an CD follow the instructions below:

1. Insert a compact disc into your CD-ROM drive.

2. Press the button on the CD-ROM drive to open the CD-ROM device.

3. Insert a CD, label side up.

4. Carefully push the tray in to close the drive tray. The Windows Media Player

button appears on the taskbar if not already there, and the music begins to play. If
the disk does not play click Start > All Programs > Accessories >
Entertainment > Windows Media Player.

CD LED On:

A LED on the drive tray is on when the computer is reading from a CD. Do not
remove a disc when this LED is on.

Removing the Audio/Multimedia CD

To remove the CD follow the instructions below:

1. Click Start > All Programs > Accessories > Entertainment > Windows Media

2. Click Stop in the Windows Media Player window or simply close the Windows

3. Press the button on your CD-ROM drive. The drive tray opens and you can remove

4. For more information on playing compact discs, see the Help menu in the

40 Users Manual

Player to open the Windows Media Player window, if not already open.

media player.

the CD from the CD-ROM drive.

Windows Media Player window.

Dolby Digital & Home Theater System (S/PDIF Port)

This product supports 5.1 channel output, which is a basic function for home theater
systems and DVD drives. It provides 3D surround sound and a vivid screen.

Home theater system usually consists of a TV, DVD, 5.1 channel speakers,
and a digital amplifier to provide a high-resolution vivid (MPEG2) picture and
3D surround sound (Dolby 5.1 or DTS). With a home theater system, you can
enjoy the same vivid picture and sound in your home that you would in a movie
theater.

You will need the following to enjoy a home theater system:

• 5.1 channel speaker system / Digital amplifier (Purchased separately).

• DVD drive and DVD Program (Option).

Setting Up Your Home Theater

1. Connect the digital amplifier to the S/PDIF port on the left side of the docking
station.

2. Connect the speakers to the digital amplifier.

Digital Amplifier

Front Left Speaker

Computer

TV

Center

Speaker

Sub

Woofer

Front Right Speaker

Surround Left Speaker Surround Right Speaker

If your computer supports a TV-Out port, you can connect and enjoy a large
screen.

After connecting the TV, you will need to select the TV as the display device
using the Windows Display Properties window.

Multimedia Functions/Equipment 41

After making all connections, ensure you enable S/PDIF:

a. Enable S/PDIF in Windows.

b. Enable S/PDIF in the DVD program.

When purchasing a 5.1 channel speaker system, make sure it supports a
S/PDIF (coaxial) port.

Using the S/PDIF Connection

1. Click Start > All Programs > Accessories > Entertainment > Volume Control,
the Master Volume control window pops up.

Operating systems other than Windows XP

If you are using an operating system other than Windows XP, double click
volume icon in the taskbar.

If your Advanced Controls is not available (grayed out), insure you have the
video drivers installed that were provided on the software CD.

2. Click Options > Advanced Controls.

3. Click the Advanced button and the Advanced Controls for Master Volume

window pops up.

4. Verify the “1 SPDIF” check box is checked.

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To enjoy the 5.1 channel speaker quality fully, your DVD titles and CDs must
support 5.1 channels.

Enabling S/PDIF on the DVD Program

When using 5.1 channel speakers, you will need to install the “Power DVD” program
on the DVD Installation CD (supplied Separately) and then set it up as described
below:

1. Run the “Power DVD” program and click the settings button., the configurations
window pops up.

Settings Button

2. On the “Audio tab”, change the Audio Output Interface setting to “Use S/PDIF
Output”.

Audio Output Interface

3. You are ready to enjoy your home theater system with your own DVD’s.

• If you have enabled S/PDIF in the DVD program, the computer speakers

and headphone are not functional.

• To control the sound volume on your 5.1 channel speaker system, use the

control on the digital amplifier. (Please refer to the speaker manual.)

Multimedia Functions/Equipment 43

Volume Control

Using the Keyboard

Changing the volume with your keyboard.

Use <Fn+F7> to decrease the volume or <Fn+F8> to increase the volume.

Using the Volume Control Icon

Double-Click icon in the active program tray. The Volume Control window pops
up. Use this window to adjust the volume. You can pop up a simple volume slider by
a single click icon.

IEEE 1394 Connections

There are two 1394 connections on your system. There is a 6 pin connection on the left
side of the Notebook and a 4 pin connection on the back of the docking station.

The IEEE 1394 is a very fast external bus standard that supports data transfer rates of
up to 400 Mbps (400 million bits per second). A single 1394 port can be used to
connect up to 63 external devices. In addition to its high speed, 1394 also supports
isochronous data -- delivering data at a guaranteed rate. This makes it ideal for devices
that need to transfer high levels of data in real-time, such as video devices. Like USB,
1394 supports both Plug-and-Play and hot plugging, and the six pin also provides
power to peripheral devices.

Movie Maker

You can edit audio and video data using this Movie Maker that is included with
Windows XP. It is also possible to make a slide show with each frame or picture.

To start the program:

Click Start > All Programs > Accessories > Windows Movie Maker.

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Please refer to the on-line help manual to operate the Windows Movie Maker.

Using the Battery

Your computer uses a smart rechargeable Lithium-ion (Li-ion) battery pack for power
when the AC adapter is not attached to an electrical outlet. The smart battery gives a
accurate measurement of the current battery capacity which helps extend operating
time by enabling effective power management in operating systems that take
advantage of the accurate information supplied by the battery.

Charging the Battery

Your computer’s battery starts charging automatically when you connect the power to
the computer and to an electrical outlet. If the computer is off, the battery charges faster
than if the computer’s power is on.

Approximate charging times for the Li-Ion battery are:

• 1.5 hours with the computer off (Standard battery) and 2.5 hours (Long Life

battery).

• 4 hours with the computer on (Standard battery) and 5 hours (Long Life

battery).

While the battery is charging normally, the battery Status LED on the computer is
amber (See “Reading the System Status LEDs” on page 27 for the location of the
battery Status LED). When the battery is fully charged, the LED changes to green.

When you use a new battery pack for the first time or use a battery after a long period
of storage, the initial battery life is shorter than normal. Normal battery life resumes
after a few discharge-recharge cycles.

Follow these rules for charging your battery:

• A battery normally discharges power when not used for long periods of time.

Be sure to recharge the battery every two months when it is not in use.

• Make it a practice to discharge your battery fully before recharging the battery.

This can help extend the life of the battery.

• Do not attempt to charge the battery in temperatures of under 10

• If you will not be using the computer for a long period of time (a month or

more), you should completely charge the battery. After you have done so,
remove the battery from the unit.

o

C or over 32oC.

All batteries eventually wear out and lose the ability to hold a charge. You may
need to replace your battery pack after a year of average usage.

All batteries lose their charge if they sit unused for an extended time period.
When not used, battery can discharge fully in 2 to 3 months.

Using the Battery 45

Increasing Battery Life

If you plan to use your notebook computer without the docking station, increase battery
life using the following methods.

General Environment

Using the methods below you can increase battery life by as much as 1.5 times.

• Detach the docking station.

• Detach any unnecessary USB and PS/2 devices - (camera, mouse, keyboard

etc.)

• Do not use any Multimedia programs - (Windows Media Player, audio/video

CDs) unless absolutely necessary.

Adjust LCD Brightness

Reducing the LCD display brightness will reduce the power consumption of the
battery.

To reduce the LCD display brightness use the <Fn+F10> key combination.

Power Management

The power options panel enables you to reduce the time until your computer goes into
standby mode for example. See “Using Power Management Options” on page 57 for
instructions on how to use this battery saving tool.

To change the time until your computer goes into reduced power modes, use the system
power management function.

1. Click Start > Control Panel > Performance and Maintenance.

2. Click Power Options.

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Battery Calibration

Calibrating your battery once a month is one of the recommended methods of
increasing your computer’s battery life. To calibrate the battery complete the following
steps:

Calibration Notes:

You should start the battery calibration process with a fully charged battery,
battery status LED is green. The power meter may not show 100%.

Before you commence the battery calibration process you should fully charge,
then fully discharge and finally fully recharge the battery again.

1. Disconnect the AC power adapter after turning off the system.

2. Restart your computer and press <F2> to enter BIOS setup.

3. Using the arrow keys, highlight Run Battery Learning in the Power menu.

4. Press <Enter> to start calibration process. The calibration usually takes 2 to 3

hours depending on the current battery charge.

5. When the calibration process is complete, recharge the battery fully.

Safely Using the Battery

Follow these guidelines to safely use the battery:

• Turn off your computer and unplug it if you accidentally:

– Expose the equipment to liquid.

– Drop, jar, or damage the computer.

• Use only approved battery chargers.

• Do not disassemble the battery, heat it above 100°C, or burn it. The battery

used in this computer may cause a fire or chemical burn if mistreated.

• Your computer's rechargeable battery may be considered hazardous waste.

If you replace your battery with a new one:

• Keep the old battery out of the reach of children.

• Dispose of the old battery promptly.

• Make sure that you follow all local requirements when you dispose of the old

battery.

Using the Battery 47

Removing the Battery

Your computer comes with the battery pack inserted in the computer.

To remove the battery from the computer:

1. Turn the computer’s power off and close the LCD display panel.

2. Undock the computer if docked. See “Docking/Undocking your Computer” on

page 8.

3. Turn the computer over so that the bottom of the unit is facing up.

4. Slide the locking battery latch to the unlock position.

Locking Battery Latch

Battery Latch

5. Slide and hold the remaining battery latch outward and slide the battery out of the
compartment.

Installing the Battery

To install the battery pack, follow the steps below:

Insert the battery into the battery compartment. Ensure the correct orientation
so that the battery fits in its slot properly.

1. With the computer’s power off, close the LCD panel and turn the computer over
so the bottom of the unit faces up.

2. Slide the battery into the battery pack into the compartment. Ensure the battery is
fully inserted into the compartment.

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3. Slide the battery pack latches toward the center of the computer. Make sure the
locking battery latch is in the lock position.

Long Life Battery

1 or 2

Locking Battery Latch

1

2

Standard Battery

Monitoring the Battery Charge

Battery life is affected by factors such as the power-management settings in System
Setup, the applications you use, and the brightness settings of the LCD. Under normal
usage, the battery charge lasts approximately 3 hours for standard battery (undocked),
1 1/2 hours on standard battery (docked) and approximately 5 hours for the long life
battery (undocked).

Battery life estimates are subject to variation. The actual life of your battery
may be less than the estimates given in the manual.

Power Management

To change the time until your computer goes into reduced power modes, use the system
power management function.

1. Click Start > Control Panel > Performance and Maintenance.

2. Click Power Options.

Using the Battery 49

Power Meter

The Power Meter displays the charge of the batteries and the current source of
computer power, AC or batteries. You may monitor the battery charge or usage by
using the “Power Meter”. To access the power meter click icon on the task bar or
click Start > Control Panel > Performance and Maintenance > Power Options >
Power Meter tab.

The Power Status icons shown below are displayed

during Battery Charging Operations

At ~15% and 10% remaining battery power the

current power source and the battery Icons

respectively change to the icon shown below and

you should follow the instructions in “Battery

Warnings” section below

You may also check battery charge by moving the cursor to the icon, a small dialog
box will display the % of charge.

Spare Battery Charge

You may determine the charge of your spare battery prior to use by simply pushing the
target symbol above the word PUSH located on the bottom of the battery. Green
LEDs will be illuminated to show you the percent charge remaining in the battery.

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Battery Warnings

If the battery charge is low (about 10%) you have approximately 5–10 minutes of
battery life left. You should:

• Save your work and,

• Connect the power cord to the computer or turn off the computer and install a

fully charged battery.

You can adjust the battery alarm features by using the operating systems power
management program (Start > Control Panel > Power Options in Windows).

If you cannot run your computer from the battery and the battery will not charge when
you attach the power cord, the problem may be that:

• The battery temperature is below 10°C or over 32°C. If you think the battery

temperature is too hot or too cold, turn off the computer, remove the battery,
and let the battery reach room temperature. Then try charging the battery again.

• The battery is defective. Replace the battery with a new battery.

Using the Battery 51

Using System Setup

The System Setup program enables you to configure your computer hardware and set
security and power-savings options. The settings you choose are stored in battery­maintained CMOS memory that saves the information even when the computer’s
power is turned off. When your computer is turned back on, it is configured with the
values found in this memory.

Run System Setup if you get a message prompting you to run the program. You may
also want to run System Setup, particularly the first time you use your computer, to set
the time and date, use security or power-management features, or alter the settings of
other features.

Your computer’s version of System Setup may not include all the fields listed
here or may include additional fields. Field names and order of appearance
can vary according to the version of the BIOS (basic input/output system) on
your computer.

Starting System Setup

To start System Setup, turn on your computer and then press <F2> and hold until the
System Setup screen appears.

Table 5. System Setup Menus

Menu Function

Main Changes the basic system .

Advanced Configures advanced features on your computer.

Security Enables security features, including passwords and backup

Power Configures power-management features.

Boot Specifies the order of boot devices and configures boot

Exit Specifies how to exit System Setup.

To open the menu you need to use, use the left or right arrow keys to select the menu
name.

and virus-check reminders.

features.

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Table 6. System Setup Navigation Keys

Navigation Key Function

<F1> Displays the General Help window.

<Esc> Exits the current menu.

<Left Arrow> or
<Right Arrow>

<PgUp> or <PgDn> Moves the cursor up and down between fields.

<Tab> Moves the cursor forward through the cells for a highlighted field. If

<Minus> or <F5> Scrolls backwards through the options for the highlighted field.

<Plus> or <F6> Scrolls forward through the options for the highlighted field.

<F9> Sets the parameters for the current menu to their default values.

<F10> Sets the parameters for the current menu to their previous values.

<Enter> Executes commands or opens a submenu.

Selects different menus. Pressing the ESC key at the Main menu
brings you to the Exit menu.

the field has only one cell, the Tab key moves the cursor down to
the next field.

Using System Setup 53

Changing Booting Priority

The Boot menu in System Setup enables you to select the booting device and to set
booting options.

Boot Device Priority field enables:

You to select the order in which the computer attempts to boot from different devices.
The field has three (3) options: Removable Devices, CD-ROM/DVD Drive, and Hard
Drive.

To change the booting device priority, choose the device positions by completing
the following:

1. At startup, press <F2> to open System Setup.

2. Use <Right Arrow> to select the Boot menu.

3. Highlight the option with <PgUp> or <PgDn> keys.

4. Press <Shift + Plus> keys until the option moves up in the list to the desired

position or press <Minus> key until the option moves down in the list to the
desired position.

5. Press <Esc> to return to the Exit menu.

6. Press <Enter> or <F10> to exit and save your changes.

7. Press <Enter> again to restart the computer.

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If you want to start the system using a bootable CD, change the CD-ROM
Drive to be the first priority and make sure that Auto is set in the Type field of
the Secondary Master Submenu at Main page.

Using System Security

This section describes the security options provided with your computer.

System Passwords

The computer provides two levels of password security: administrative-level
(supervisor) and user-level (user). Either password prevents unauthorized access to the
computer. The supervisor password enables full access to all System Setup fields. The
user password enables full access to only the Set User Password and Password on
boot security fields and read access to all other System Setup fields.

If multiple users have access to the computer (such as in a network environment), a
supervisor password can prevent unauthorized access to certain security options.

If You Forget Your Password

It is very important that you do not forget your password. If you do, you cannot access
your system. Write your password down and keep it in a safe place. If you do forget
and cannot find the written note, you will have to contact the reseller of your computer
and possibly take or send it in to them so that you can access the computer again.

Creating a Password

To create a password follow the instructions below:

1. At startup, press <F2> to open System Setup.

2. Use <Right Arrow> to select the Security menu.

Precautions for Password Entry:

You can enter letters or numbers, but you cannot use the function keys, such
as the Shift key. Your computer does not distinguish between capitalized and
lowercase letters in your password. As you type the password, the cursor
moves but your password does not appear on the screen. Choose the type of
password security that is appropriate for your work. If you want to set a user
password, you must set a supervisor password first.

3. Use <PgDn> to select Set Supervisor Password or Set User Password.

4. Press <Enter>. The Set Password dialog box appears.

5. Type a password from four to eight characters.

Using System Security 55

6. Press <Enter> after you have typed your password. The computer prompts you to
reenter your password for verification.

7. Type your password again and press <Enter>. A message appears telling you that
the changes have been saved.

8. Press <Enter> again to return to the Security menu.

9. Press <Esc> to go to the Exit menu.

10. Press <Enter> or <F10> to exit and save your changes.

11. Press <Enter> again to restart the computer.

Deleting a Password

To delete the password follow the steps below:

1. At startup, press <F2> to open System Setup.

2. Type your password when prompted and press <Enter>.

3. Use <Right Arrow> to select the Security menu.

4. Use <PgDn> to select Set Supervisor Password or Set User Password.

5. Press <Enter>. The computer prompts you to enter the current password.

6. Press <Enter>. The computer prompts you to enter a password. Do not type

anything.

7. Press <Enter>. The computer prompts you to re-enter the password. Do not type

8. Press <Enter>. A message appears telling you that the changes have been saved.

9. Press <Enter> again to return to the Security menu.

10. Press <Esc> to go to the Exit menu.

11. Press <Enter> or <F10> to exit and save your changes.

12. Press <Enter> again to restart the computer.

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anything.

To enable the prompt, select the option Enabled in the Password on boot field
in System Setup.

Using Power Management Options

Your computer includes Power Management options that can help the battery charge
last longer and extend the life of the battery. Power-management options will slow
down or shut off system components when the components are not being used.

Power management may slow down system performance. Your computer runs fastest
with the power cord attached, when power management is disabled.

In the next sections, basic and advanced methods of power management will be
discussed.

Basic Power Management Schemes

This section discusses the basic schemes of power management when the computer is
operating on battery power or using AC power.

Standby vs. Hibernation:

Standby unlike hibernation mode does not store unsaved information on your
hard disk; it's stored only in the computer memory. If there is an interruption in
power, the information is lost. So before putting your computer on standby,
you should save your files.

Changing Devices:

Do not change PC Cards while in standby or hibernate modes.

To enter the power management window complete the following:

1. Click Start > Control Panel > Performance and Maintenance.

2. Click icon to display the Power Options Properties window.

Using Power Management Options 57

3. Click the Power Schemes tab to display the basic power management options.

Power Schemes Tab

4. Select the time that you wish each of the following actions to occur in Battery and
AC power mode.

• Turn off monitor:

• Turn off hard disks:

• System standby:

• System hibernates:

Turning off the monitor and HDDs will save a substantial battery power, therefore
when in battery only mode select the shortest time practical.

a Hibernate Mode (Power Management or Manual Method)

When hibernation is used, your computer turns off and when you power up again,
everything is restored exactly as you left it—including programs and documents
you may not have saved or closed. Everything in memory gets saved to the HDD,
and the monitor and hard disk get turned off.

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If You Reinstall Windows:

You should re-establish hibernate in power options by opening

Power

Options Properties window and click on the Hibernate tab then click

“Enable Hibernation”.

Hibernate Tab

Frequent Interruptions:

If you experience frequent interruptions, you might also consider putting your
computer into automatic hibernation after a specified number of minutes using
the power management options.

a Standby Mode (Power Management or Manual Method)

Standby is used mainly for conserving battery power in your notebook computer. It
also gives you the benefit of getting right back to your work without waiting for the
computer to restart. Standby turns off your monitor and hard disks, placing your entire
system in a low-power state. When you return to your computer, restores your desktop
exactly as you left it. It is recommended that you do not enter standby mode with less
than 20% battery power.

5. Click OK to set your power management options and close the window.

Rest Key:

The manual <Fn+F9> key combination will not activate Standby or Hibernate
modes whilst you are playing a multimedia program or have an active USB
device connected.

Using Power Management Options 59

Advanced Power Management Schemes

This section discusses the advanced power management schemes. Three methods may
be used to conserve power.

To enter the power management window complete the following:

1. Click Start > Control Panel > Performance and Maintenance.

2. Click icon to display the Power Options Properties window.

3. Click the Advanced tab to display the advanced power management options.

Advanced Tab

Power, Sleep and Lid Button
Programming Windows

4. Select the mode (Do nothing/Ask me what to do/Standby/Hibernate/Shut

5. Click OK to set your power management options and close the window.

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down) assigned to the Power button and/or Rest <F9> key. Also select the action
(Do nothing/Standby/Hibernate) associated with closing the computer lid.

The "Rest" key is assigned to the <Fn+F9> key combination. See “Basic
Power Management Schemes” on page 57 for a better understanding of
Standby and Hibernate modes.

You can return to normal operation after you have used one of the “Power
Management” buttons by quickly pushing and releasing the Power button.

Installing a New HDD

This section discusses installing a new HDD and other basic HDD operations.

Installing/Reinstalling a HDD

To install a new HDD you must contact your local service representative. He will do
the physical change of the drive. You should complete the instructions below before
you go to the service center.

See the information below before you install your HDD:

• Back up data files of your old hard drive.

• For system boot with CD-ROM, under the Boot menu in System setup, set

Bootable CD Check to Enabled and set Boot Device Priority is ordered starting
from the [DVD/CD-ROM].

When you are ready to install the new HDD use the Recovery CD-ROM to install the
device driver.

(Re)Installing Windows and Device Drivers

Use the System Recovery CD to (re)install the Operating System and System
Software CD to (re)install the device drivers.

The System Recovery CD is used to (re)install the OS and System Software
to a new HDD or recover from a system crash.

Installing a New HDD 61

Video Features and Configuration

Your computer includes a TFT LCD or active-matrix display. The capabilities of the
screen plus the video drivers installed on the computer determine the quality of the
image your LCD can display.

The following sections describe the display capabilities of your computer.

Resolution and Colour Depth

The resolution of the LCD is the sharpness of the image it can display. Resolution is
measured by the number of pixels (individual dots) displayed on the entire screen. In
general, the more pixels the LCD can display, the better the image.

Your LCD screen is XGA. In XGA, the screen has a maximum display of 1024x768,
about 786,432 pixels.

The number of colours the LCD can display is measured by how many bits the LCD
uses to represent each pixel:

• 16-bit colour can support 64 K (65,536) colours.

• 32-bit colour can support 16 M (16.8 million) colours.

All these video modes can be displayed on an external monitor. However, if you
disconnect an external monitor that was attached to your computer and then start the
computer, the LCD may revert to a different resolution than the one you chose for the
external monitor.

Configuring Display Features

The following sections describe how to configure the display settings on your
computer.

Display Resolution Notes:

When Windows XP is initially installed it will automatically adjust the resolution
to maximum available.

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Changing Colour Depth and Resolution

To change the colour depth and resolution of your LCD or external monitor:

1. Click Start > Control Panel > Appearance and Themes.

2. Click icon . The Display Properties window appears.

3. Click the Settings tab. The Settings screen appears.

4. Click the Advanced tab.

5. Click the Intel(R) Graphics Technology tab.

6. Click the Graphics Properties Button.

7. To change "Colors" and "Screen Area", select one from the appropriate drop down

menu in the Settings box.

8. Click Apply

9. Click OK if satisfied with the changes.

Using Dual View Mode

Single View mode is the basic display mode which displays same view on all the
display devices connected to a system.

Dual View mode is the “Extended screen mode” supported in Windows, which
displays separate views on each display devices connected to a system.

The default setting on your system is Single View mode.

Setting Dual View Mode

To set Dual View mode on your system:

1. Connect peripheral display device such as monitor or TV to your system and start

the system.

2. Select Start > Control Panel > Appearance and Themes.

3. Click icon. The Display Properties window appears.

4. Click the Settings tab. The Settings screen appears.

5. Click the Advanced tab.

6. Click the Intel(R) Graphics Technology tab.

7. Click the Graphics Properties Button.

Video Features and Configuration 63

8. If the external monitor is correctly attached it will be displayed as an icon in the
left hand side of the Devices tab.

To change the Primary device or configuration on your system:

1. Click on the icon for the device or configuration you wish to change to.

2. Click Apply

3. Click OK if satisfied with the changes otherwise they will return to previous

selection in 15 seconds.

Return to Stand Alone Mode

To reset the system to Stand Alone mode:

1. Click on the Notebook icon in the left hand side of the Devices tab.

2. Click Apply.

3. Click OK.

Adjusting the LCD Display

You may wish to adjust the LCD (Liquid-Crystal Display) when you begin using your
computer. A TFT (Thin-Film Transistor) LCD does not require adjustment for contrast
because the contrast is set to remain at maximum.

To adjust the LCD:

• Press <Fn+F10> to decrease the display brightness.

• Press <Fn+F11> to increase the display brightness.

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Using Options

You can order the following options for your Notebook computer from your authorized
reseller:

• An extra AC adapter.

• A battery pack. [Standard or Long Life size]

• 128, 256 and 512 MB SDRAM memory modules that enable you to upgrade

your computer’s memory to a maximum of 640MB.

• Wireless LAN Card

• A CD-ROM drive module. [5.25" Multi-bay]

• A DVD-ROM drive module. [5.25" Multi-bay]

• A CD/DVD-ROM drive module. [5.25" Multi-bay]

• A CD-RW/DVD Combo drive module. [5.25" Multi-bay]

• 2nd HDD Pack [5.25" Multi-bay]

The options that are available may change periodically. Contact your reseller for
updated information on current and new options.

Memory Module

You can increase system memory by installing an optional 128, 256 or 512 MB
memory module.

Memory Limitations:

Certain applications require more memory to run. The requirements for most
applications is listed on the box it is packed in. If your system does not have
sufficient memory, you should upgrade as outlined in this section.

Before You Install Memory

To prevent personal injury and damage to the equipment, follow the
precautions listed here before installing a memory module.

Take the following precautions when installing a memory module:

• Before you remove the memory module compartment door, turn off the

computer, unplug the power cord, and remove the battery. Also, disconnect any
peripheral devices.

Using Options 65

• Before handling a memory module, discharge any static electricity by touching

a grounded surface or using a grounding wrist strap.

• Do not insert objects with conductive material, such as metal screwdrivers or

graphite pencils, into the memory-module compartment.

• Be careful in handling the metal plate of the memory door.

To avoid possible system problems, use only an approved memory module in
your computer.

Installing a Memory Module

Handle a memory module carefully. Hold them only by the edges.

To install a memory module:

1. Turn off the computer, unplug the AC adapter and remove the battery.

2. Turn the computer over so that the bottom faces up.

3. Using a screwdriver, remove the screw that holds the memory-module

compartment door in place.

4. Grasp the edge of the door and pull the door off the chassis.

66 Users Manual

Memory Module Precautions:

When removing the module, pull on the plastic portion of the connector slots
tabs only. Do not pull on the metal part of the tabs, this may damage the tabs.

5. Remove the installed module if necessary.

a. Pull the tabs on the connector slot outward slightly, until the edge of the

memory module pops up.

b. Hold the memory module by the edges and pull it forward out of the

compartment.

6. Align the connector on the memory module with the connector of the slot.

7. Push the memory module into the slot at a slight angle until the connectors are fully

engaged.

O

45

8. Push down on the edge of the memory module until the module snaps into place.

9. Align the memory module compartment door with the compartment and push the

door down until it snaps into place.

10. Reinstall the screw you removed in step 2.

11. Re-install the computer battery and plug in the AC adapter.

12. Turn on the computer and perform a complete POST to check the memory

integrity.

Using Options 67

Troubleshooting

Complete the following in the order presented until your system is functioning
properly. If all of the steps below fail then contact your local reseller for assistance.

 Questions and Answers

Please see “Questions and Answers” on page 69 for assistance in correcting any
computer operational problems.

 Check the Connections

Verify all of the power and peripheral cables are securely plugged into their sockets
and that your system and power supply is on.

 Norton AntiVirus

Run Norton AntiVirus to insure a virus is not affecting your computer.

To run Norton AntiVirus proceed as follows:

Click Start > Programs > Norton AntiVirus > Norton AntiVirus 2002

 Windows Help and Support

Run Windows Help and Support to find problem that may be affecting your
computer.

To run Windows Help and Support proceed as follows:

Click Start > Help

 Reinstalling Software

If for some reason your system crashes you may corrupt your HDD, Windows
Operating system and/or some of your device drivers. If this is the case, use System
Recovery CD to reinstall OS and System Software CD to reinstall the corrupt device
drivers.

68 Users Manual

System Recovery Precaution:

Before you start restoring your windows operating system insure you backup
all data on your hard drive.
Samsung is NOT responsible for any data loss.

Questions and Answers

Operating System Problems

Problem Action

The computer does nothing
when you turn it on.

Some of the letter keys type
numbers instead of the
indicated letters.

Battery power seems to run
out faster than expected.

Certain software programs
“hang” during operations
when there is no interaction
with the keyboard or
peripheral devices.

PC Card does not work
correctly.

Your ATA or Compact
Flashcard do not work.

The System Setup settings
are not retained when you
turn off the computer.

Has the battery run down? Connect the power cord
to the computer and recharge the battery. Try turning
on the computer again.

Is the Num Lock light on? If so, the numeric keypad
on the keyboard is active. To return the keypad keys
to typing letters, press <Num Lock>.

If you are running the computer from the battery
rather than the power cord, make sure that you set
the Idle Mode field in System Setup to On. This
setting enables the microprocessor and the hard
drive to slow down when the computer is not busy.

Your computer may be in Suspend or Rest mode.
Tap the touchpad to resume from Suspend or press
the power button to resume from rest.

Make sure that the PC Card is inserted left side up in
the PC Card slot. Check that the card is inserted fully
into the slot. If you are using a PC Card modem,
check the modem cable connections.

A patch is provided for these cards on the Recovery
CD

The CMOS battery inside the computer may need to
be replaced. The CMOS battery provides power to
save the system BIOS information when the
computer is turned off. Normally, the CMOS battery
lasts for several years. Do not attempt to open the
chassis and replace this battery yourself or your
warranty is void. Have an authorized the
manufacturer’s service center replace the CMOS
battery.

Troubleshooting 69

Problem Action

No sound.

System/BIOS behaves
erratically

Video Problems

Problem Action

Nothing appears on the LCD
panel when you turn on the
computer.

Error Message when
entering Power Management
while in Multimonitor mode.

Nothing appears on the
external monitor when you
switch the display to it.

Only the LCD Display works
when system returns from
Power management mode
while in Multimonitor mode.

The external monitor
displays flashes or waves.

Cannot toggle between CRT
and LCD while playing the
3D game.

Verify if the mute check box is checked or the
volume is not turned down in the pop up menu by
clicking the speaker icon of the task bar.

If you caused an abnormal power interruption (i.e..
removing battery while on battery power), you may
cause BIOS data corruption.

Adjust the brightness on a TFT LCD. Are you using
an external monitor? If so, press <Fn+F5> to return
to the LCD panel.

If the secondary monitor is set to 256 colours, this
error message could appear. Change the colour of
the secondary monitor to ‘high colour (16 bit)’.

Is the monitor properly connected to the computer?
Is the monitor’s power cord connected to an AC wall
outlet? Check the brightness and contrast controls on
the monitor. Does the program appear on the LCD
panel instead of the external monitor? If so, press
<Fn+F5> to switch to the monitor. Try turning the
monitor off and on again.

The system resets to the original BIOS setup when
the system returns from the power management
mode. If the Display mode, in the Advanced menu of
BIOS setup is set to LCD, then only the LCD will be
turned on when the system wakes up. Set the Display
mode in the BIOS to Both to turn on the LCD &
CRT on wakeup.

Check the cables between the monitor and the
computer. Are they properly installed?

If you are using the Multimonitor mode, you can not
use the <Fn+F5> key combination and also you
cannot use this function in 3D games using
Direct-X.

70 Users Manual

Problem Action

There is LCD or CRT has
noise (speckles, lines or
raged edges) on the
picture when playing a
MPEG file with the Media
player/ DVD software or
using the USB camera.

In DOS mode the CRT/LCD
button does not work.

If the connected CRT
monitor display is not steady.

Modem Problems

Adjust the resolution and the colour to 1400 x 1050
and 32 bit to display clearly, or avoid playing two
programs at the same time.

The LCD only mode is not supported using this Key
combination.

If the refresh rate is not optimal for the connected
CRT, then this problem may occur.

To correct this problem do the following:

1.Click Start > Settings > Control Panel.

2.Double-click the Display icon to open the Display
properties.

3.Select Settings

4.Click the Advanced button.

5.Click the Adapter tab

6.Adjust the Refresh rate to optimal or other selections

until you see the CRT clearly.

Problem Action

My modem doesn't connect
to services or disconnects
during communication

If your modem has difficulty in connecting to on­line services and sustaining communications, first
check if other devices are connected and remove
them. Also remove any extension leads. Interference
from certain devices or poor line power conditions
may degrade the quality of your connection. Under
these conditions gradually reduce the
communication speed of your modem until a reliable
connection is achieved.

Check with your on-line service provider.

Troubleshooting 71

Problem Action

When using a PBX phone
system I can't dial on my
modem.

Screen displays random or
garbage characters during
communications.

Reports error message that
insufficient Hard Disk space
is available.

If you use a PBX phone system you may need to
press a number i.e. '9' to connect to an external line,
you should enter the following command before
trying the connection and check modem
initialization. (ATX3&W)
And add “9,” as the external line prefix (example) of
the phone number when using the dial command
“ATDT9, 123-4567”.

After your modem has connected to the on-line
service, your screen may display garbage characters
or after-images in screen transitions. This problem is
caused by a mismatch of the terminal modes
between communications service and
communications programs. You need to match the
terminal modes to each other. Refer to the user's
guide of the communications program you're using.

Delete the unnecessary messages or data you
received by Modem or Fax every one to three
months as required.
If you're using the internet, many picture and data
files can get downloaded to your HARD DISK every
time you visit a home page, which will consume a lot
of your HARD DISK space. For more detailed
information about the method of deleting, refer to
the help of the Web browser you've been using or
your user's guide.

72 Users Manual

FAX Problems:

Depending on telephone line status, or types of Fax machines/programs that
send/receive the Fax, Fax transmission/reception may not work correctly. In
that case, please try other Fax programs. (e.g. Win Fax)

Reinstalling Software

Windows Application/Driver (Re)Installation

If you wish to reinstall drivers or applications, please use the Software CD.

If you wish to reinstall the Windows operating system, please use the Recovery CD.

Application/Driver (Re)Installation

Simply install the driver(s) according to the instructions below:

1. Insert the System Software CD-ROM.

2. Follow the directions provided in the opening window.

Windows (Re)Installation

To reinstall the your Microsoft Windows XP Operating System:

1. Start your computer.

2. Open the CD Drawer and insert the Recovery CD. Close the drawer.

3. When the Recovery Menu appears, select the option as required to restore your

system. You have two options for system recovery. The Standard Installation and
the User Installation.

• The Standard Installation Option will SAVE all user data files on your hard

disk and restore your operating system to normal.

• The User Installation Option will DESTROY all data on your hard disk. If

you have any data files or other software you do not wish to lose, make a
backup of these files to a diskette or other medium using a backup utility
before proceeding.

Samsung is NOT responsible for any data loss.

You MUST, however reinstall all of your applications and drivers using the
Software CD and other application software as required.

If the Recovery Menu does not appear, proceed as follows:

1. Restart your computer

2. Open the CD Drawer and insert the Recovery CD. Close the drawer.

3. You will see a message “Press any key to boot from the CD”, press any
key.

4. You will be presented with the User Installation Option.

If your computer cannot boot from the CD, change the boot priority to the
CD-ROM device as described in this manual.

Troubleshooting 73

Specifications

Dimension

LCD viewing area 12.1"

System (PC Only) 27.3 cm (w) x 22.8-23.4 cm (d) x 21-23.9 cm (h)

System Docked 27.4 cm (w) x 23.8 cm (d) x 21.0 cm (h)

Total Weight 2.24 Kg

Environment

Ambient temperature, operating 10o–32oC

Ambient temperature, storage -5o–40o C

Relative humidity (noncondensing), operating 20–80%

Relative humidity (noncondensing), storage 5–90%

Altitude, operating 0 to 2,348 m

Altitude, storage 0 to 12,192 m

Shock, operating 10 G for 11 ms half sine

Shock, nonoperating 60 G for 11 ms half sine

Lithium-Ion Smart Battery Long Life Standard

Normal Weight 460g 200g

Nominal open circuit voltage 7.4 VDC, 7800 mAh 7.4 VDC, 3600mAh

Capacity, typical 58.0 whr 26.64 whr

Charging time, approximate, with computer turned off, typical ~3.0 hr ~1.5 hr

Charging time, approximate, with computer turned on, typical ~5.0 hr ~2.5 hr

Average battery life, with no power management enabled ~5.0 hr ~2.0 hr

External AC Adapter

Operating voltage 100-240 VAC

Line frequency 50-60 Hz

Input current 1.2 A 100 VAC ~ 0.6 A 240 VAC

Output current 3.2 A

Output voltage 12.0 VDC

74 Users Manual

Abbreviations

Your computer’s documentation uses the following abbreviations:

A . . . . . . . . . Amperes

AC . . . . . . . . Alternating current

ACPI . . . . . . Advanced Configuration and Power management Interface

APM . . . . . . Advanced Power Management

ATA. . . . . . . AT attachment (refers to the hard-drive interface in an AT-

ATAPI. . . . . AT attachment packet interface

BBS . . . . . . . Bulletin board system

BIOS . . . . . . Basic input/output system

C . . . . . . . . . Centigrade

CD . . . . . . . . Compact disc

CD-ROM . . Compact disc read-only memory

cm . . . . . . . . Centimeters

COM . . . . . . Communication (as in communication port)

CMOS . . . . . Complementary metal-oxide semiconductor

DC . . . . . . . . Direct current

DMA . . . . . . Direct memory access

DPMS . . . . . Display power-management signaling

DRAM. . . . . Dynamic random access memory

DSTN . . . . . Double layer super twist nematic

ECP . . . . . . . Extended capabilities port

EPP . . . . . . . Enhanced parallel port

g . . . . . . . . . . gram

G . . . . . . . . . Gravity

GB . . . . . . . . Gigabytes

hr . . . . . . . . . hour

Hz . . . . . . . . Hertz

IDE . . . . . . . Integrated drive electronics

I/O . . . . . . . . Input/output

compatible computer)

Abbreviations 75

IRQ . . . . . . . Interrupt request line

ISA . . . . . . . Industry Standard Architecture

KB . . . . . . . . Kilobytes

kg . . . . . . . . . Kilograms

LAN. . . . . . . Local-area network

lb.. . . . . . . . . Pounds

LBA . . . . . . . Logical block addressing

LCD. . . . . . . Liquid-crystal display

m . . . . . . . . . Meters

mA. . . . . . . . Milliampere

mAhr. . . . . . Milliampere hour

MB. . . . . . . . Megabyte

mm . . . . . . . millimeter

MPEG . . . . . Motion Picture Experts Group

MPU . . . . . . Microprocessor unit

ms . . . . . . . . Millisecond

PDF . . . . . . . Portable document format

PC . . . . . . . . Personal computer

PCI . . . . . . . Peripheral component interconnect

PCMCIA. . . Personal Computer Memory Card International Association

POST. . . . . . Power-on self-test

PNP . . . . . . . Plug and play

PS/2 . . . . . . . Personal System/2

RAM . . . . . . Random-access memory

ROM . . . . . . Read-only memory

SVGA . . . . . Super video graphics array

TFT . . . . . . . Thin-film transistor

USB . . . . . . . Universal serial bus

V . . . . . . . . . Volt

VAC . . . . . . Voltage alternating current

VCC . . . . . . Voltage collector current

VDC . . . . . . Voltage direct current

whr . . . . . . . Watt hour

76 Users Manual

Glossary

AC adapter

The AC (or alternating current) adapter regulates current coming into your
computer from the wall outlet. The current at the wall outlet is alternating current
and needs to be changed by the adapter to DC (direct current) before your
computer can use it for power.

ACPI

ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Interface)- a method for describing
hardware interfaces in terms abstract enough to allow flexible and innovative
hardware implementations and concrete enough to allow shrink-wrap OS code to
use such hardware interfaces.

BIOS

BIOS stands for basic input/output system. The BIOS is software (often called
firmware) that is independent of any operating system. It enables the computer to
communicate with the screen, keyboard, and other peripheral devices without
using programs on the hard disk.
The BIOS on your computer is flash BIOS, which means that it has been recorded
on a flash memory chip that can be updated if needed.

Boot

To start your computer. A cold boot resets the entire computer and runs through
all computer self-tests. A warm boot clears out computer memory only.

Boot disk

A disk containing operating system programs required to start your computer. A
boot disk can be a floppy disk, hard drive, or compact disc.

Byte

The basic unit of measure for computer memory. A character—such as a letter of
the alphabet—uses one byte of memory. Computer memory is often measured in
kilobytes (1,024 bytes) or megabytes (1,048,576 bytes).
Each byte is made up of eight bits. For more information on bytes and bits, see an
introductory book on computers.

Cache memory

Cache is very fast, zero-wait-state memory located between the microprocessor
and main memory. Cache reduces the average time required by the
microprocessor to get the data it needs from the main memory by storing recently
accessed data in the cache.

Glossary 77

CardBus

CardBus technology enables the computer to use 32-bit PC Cards. Hardware in
the computer and the Windows operating system provide support for the 32-bit
cards. The voltage of 32-bit cards (3.3 volts) is lower than that of 16-bit cards (5
volts). The 32-bit cards can transmit more data at a time than the 16-bit cards, thus
increasing their speed.

CMOS memory

CMOS (complementary metal oxide semiconductor) memory is powered by the
CMOS battery. The System Setup settings and other parameters are maintained in
CMOS memory. Even when you turn your computer off, the information in
CMOS memory is saved.

COM port

COM stands for communication. COM ports are the serial ports in your computer.

Compact Disc

A compact disc (CD).

Conventional memory

The first 640 KB of system memory. Operating systems and application programs
can directly access this memory without using memory-management software.

Disk

The device used by the computer to store and retrieve information. Disk can refer
to a floppy disk, hard disk, or RAM disk.

Disk cache

A software device that accumulates copies of recently used disk sectors in RAM.
The application program can then read these copies without accessing the disk.
This, in turn, speeds up the performance of the application.
A cache is a buffer for transferring disk sectors in and out of RAM. Data stored in
a disk cache is a copy of data already stored on the physical disk.

DMA (direct memory access)

A method of transferring data from a device to memory without having the data
pass through the microprocessor. Using DMA can speed up system performance.

DPMS

Display Power Management Signalling. Displays or monitors that comply with
this can be managed by the Power Management features found in the system
setup.

Floppy disk

A removable disk, also called floppy or diskette.

78 Users Manual

Hard drive

Also called fixed disk. A hard drive is connected to the computer and can be
installed or removed. Data written to a hard drive remains until it is overwritten
or corrupted.
The 2.5-inch hard drive in your computer was designed for use in a notebook
computer. Because hard drives in notebook computers are smaller than those in
desktop computers, their maximum storage capacity may be less than that of
desktop hard drives. However, because of their smaller size, the drives handle
shock and vibration better than larger drives, which is important for a notebook
computer.

Intel

®

SpeedStep

™

Intel® SpeedStep™ will control the CPU speed on your system according to the
source of power. (such as AC or DC power)

I/O

Input/output. Refers to peripheral devices, such as printers, that are addressed
through an I/O address.

I/O address

I/O stands for input/output. Peripheral devices, such as printers, are addressed
through the I/O port address.

IRQ (interrupt request line)

The IRQ is a hardware line that a device uses to signal the microprocessor when
the device needs the microprocessor’s services. The number of IRQs is limited by
industry standards.

LCD (liquid-crystal display)

The LCD screen on your computer differs from the display screen of a desktop
monitor. Most desktop monitors use CRT (cathode-ray tube) displays, which
work by moving an electron beam across phosphor dots on the back of the screen.
The phosphor dots light up to show the image. LCDs use a liquid-crystal solution
between two sheets of polarizing material. Electric current passing through the
liquid aligns the crystals so that light can or cannot pass through them, creating an
image.

MB (megabyte)

1,024 kilobytes.

Megabit

1,048,576 bits or about 128 kilobytes.

Glossary 79

Operating system

A program that supervises the computer's operation, including handling I/O.
Application programs and users can request operating-system services. A user
might request operation-system services to copy files or format a disk. An
application program might use the operating system to obtain keyboard input,
write data to a file, or write data to a screen.

PC Card

PC Card stands for personal computer card. The Personal Computer Memory
Card International Association (PCMCIA) defines the standards used to develop
all PC Cards. PC Card types include: modems, Ethernet adapters, SCSI adapters,
ATA cards, and memory cards.

PC slot

The PC slot is the hardware slot in the computer where the PC Card is placed.

Pixel

A pixel is an individual dot in a graphic displayed on your computer. The pixels
are so close together that they look as though they are connected. An LCD screen
displays thousands or millions of pixels.

Plug and Play

A plug and play operating system automatically configures computer components
to work with your system. With this type of operating system, you normally do
not need to set jumpers on devices or set memory addresses or IRQs.

RAM (random access memory)

The computer's system memory, including conventional and extended memory.
You can write to and read from RAM. Information stored in RAM is temporary,
and is erased when the system is turned off.

Refresh rate

The refresh rate is the rate at which the image on the LCD screen is rewritten to
the screen. A fast refresh rate helps keep the image from flickering.

Resolution

The resolution is the sharpness or clarity of the image on your LCD screen.
Resolution is measured by the number of pixels the computer’s screen can
display. For example, a resolution of 800x600 means that the screen can display
800 pixels in row and can display 600 rows. The more pixels displayed, the higher
the resolution and the better the image.

ROM (read-only memory)

Permanent computer memory dedicated to a particular function. For example, the
instructions for starting the computer when you first turn on power are contained
in ROM. You cannot write to ROM. (ROM is not the same as RAM).

80 Users Manual

Sector

Also known as disk sector. The portion of a track that is numbered and can hold
a specified number of characters (usually 512 KB).

Shadow RAM

A write-protected area of RAM that contains a copy of the BIOS. As the computer
boots, the BIOS is copied from its permanent location in ROM to RAM. The
BIOS can be executed much faster in RAM than in ROM. The BIOS remains in
shadow RAM until you turn off the computer.

TFT (thin film transistor) LCD

A TFT LCD uses a separate transistor circuit to control each pixel. This
technology provides the best resolution for an LCD screen. A TFT LCD is also
sometimes called an active matrix LCD.

Zoomed video

Zoomed video technology enables zoom video PC Card to transfer data directly
from the card to video and audio systems without going through the
microprocessor. This process improves video performance. Video conferencing
and real-time multimedia devices, such as video cameras, are supported by zoom
video.

Glossary 81