8. General Precaution ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (31)
8.1 Handling
8.2 Storage
peration
8.4 Operation Condition Guide
8.5 Others
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q
y
(
qypy
()p
Highcontrastratio,highaperturestructure
General Information
Surface Treatment
Haze 25%, Hard coating (3H)
DisplayMode
NormallyWhite
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General Description
PRODUCT INFORMATIONPRODUCT INFORMATION
Description
LTM230HT09 is a color active matrix li
uid crystal displa
LCD) that uses amorphous
silicon TFT (Thin Film Transistor) as switching components. This model is composed of
a TFT LCD panel, a driver circuit and a back light unit. The resolution of a 23.0” is 1920
x 1080 and this model can display up to 16.7 millions colors.
Features
High speed response
FHD (1920 x 1080 pixels) resolution
White LED Edge slim Backlight (Vertical)
DE (Data Enable) only mode
LVDS (Low Voltage Differential Signaling) interface (2pixel/clock)
RoHS, Halogen Free
TCO 03’ compliance
Applications
Workstation & desktop monitors
Display terminals for AV application products
Monitors for industrial machine
* If the module is used to other applications besides the above, please contact SEC
in advance.
ItemsSpecificationUnitNote
Pixel Pitch0.2655(H) x 0.2655(W)mm
Active Display Area509.76(H) x 286.74(V)mm
Display Colors16.7M (Hi-FRC)colors
Number of Pixels1,920 x 1,080pixel
Pixel ArrangementRGB vertical stripe
Luminance of White250(Typ.)
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yp
p
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Mechanical Information
ItemMin.Typ.Max.UnitNote
Horizontal (H)533.5534.0534.5mm
Module
size
Note (1) Mechanical tolerance is · 0.5mm unless there is a special comment.
Vertical (V)311.2311.7312.2mm
Depth (D)9.710.210.7mm
Weight--1,750gLCD module only
-
1. Absolute Maximum Ratings
If the condition exceeds maximum ratings, it can cause malfunction or unrecoverable
damage to the device.
ItemSymbolMin.Max.UnitNote
Power Supply VoltageV
Data SignalV
Storage temperatureT
Center of Glass surface temperature
(Operation)
Shock ( non - operating )S
Vibration ( non - operating )V
T
DD
sig
STG
OPR
no
nop
GND-0.56.5V(1)
-5V
-2560
050
-50G(3)(5)
-1.5G(4)(5)
(2)
(2)
Note (1) Ta= 25 · 2 ¶C
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b. Maximum wet
-
bulb temperature at 39
C
or less. (
Ta 39C)
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(2) Temperature and relative humidity range are shown in the figure below.
a. 90 % RH Max. (Ta 39 ¶C)
¶
c. No condensation
(3) 11ms, sine wave, one time for ·X, ·Y, ·Z axis
(4) 10-300 Hz, Sweep rate 10min, 30min for X,Y,Z axis
(5) At vibration and shock test, the fixture which holds the module to be tested has to be
hard and rigid enough so that the module would not be twisted or bent by the fixture.
¶
(39,90)(39,90)
(50,50.4)(50,50.4)
((--25,5)25,5)
Fig. Temperature and Relative humidity range
(60,27.7)(60,27.7)
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y
R
0.640
y
(CIE 1976)
Bu'-0.185
White
Ƹ
uv
02
(9)
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2. Optical Characteristics
PRODUCT INFORMATIONPRODUCT INFORMATION
The optical characteristics should be measured in a dark room or equivalent.
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Viewi
(8)
R7080-
LED Forward current : If = 63 mA
Environment condition : Ta
·
2 C
Photo detector
Field
ItemSymbolConditionMin.Typ.Max.UnitNote
Color Gamut--72-%
Color Temperature--6500-K
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Hor.
ng
Angle
Ver.
Brightness Uniformity
(9 Points)
L
U
D
B
uni
Note (1) Test Equipment Setup
The measurement should be executed in a stable, windless and dark room between
30min after lighting the back light at the given temperature for stabilization
of the back light. This should be measured in the center of screen.
7080-
CR10Degrees
7080-
7080-
--25%
= 25
¶
EZ-
Contrast
(4)
SR-3
Photo detector
SR-3
2ദ
Field
SR-3 : 40
RD-80S : 50
TFT - LCD Module
The center of the screen
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Active Area
Note (2) Definition of test point
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192 960 1728
879
6
: Test Point
Note (3) Definition of Contrast Ratio (C/R)
: Ratio of gray max (Gmax) & gray min (Gmin) at the center point䐣 of the panel
321
G
CR
Gmax : Luminance with all pixels white
Gmin : Luminance with all pixels black
max
G
min
45
108
540
972
Note (4) Definition of 9 points brightness uniformity
BB
Buni
u
100
Bmax : Maximum brightness
Bmin : Minimum brightness
Note (5) Definition of Response time : Sum of Tr, Tf
Display Data White(TFT off) Black(TFT on) White(TFT off)
Optical Instruments
Response
100%
90%
10%
(max min)
B
max
0%
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Note (6) Definition of Luminance of White : Luminance of white at center point䐣
Note (7) Definition of Color Chromaticity (CIE 1931, CIE1976)
Color coordinate of Red, Green, Blue & White at center point䐣
Note (8) Definition of Viewing Angle
: Viewing angle range (CR 10)
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1stgray step : move a square of 255 gray level should be moved into the center of the
Note (9) Color Grayscale Linearity
a. Test image : 100% full white pattern with a test pattern as below
b. Test pattern : Squares, 40mm by 40mm in size, filled with 255, 225, 195, 165, 135 and
105 grays steps should be arranged at the centerྜྷ of the screen.
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c. Test method
screen and measure luminance and u’ and v’ coordinates.
- Next gray step : Move a 225 gray square into the center and measure both
luminance and coordinates, too.
d. Test evaluation
'u' v'=(u'- u' )+ (v'- v' )AB
Where A, B : 2 gray levels found to have the largest color differences between them
i.e. get the largest u’ and v’ of each 6 pair of u’ and v’ and calculate the u’v’.
2
AB
2
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Volt
LVDS
oltage
Characteri
otage
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3. Electrical Characteristics
3.1 TFT LCD Module
The connector for display data & timing signal should be connected.
ItemSymbolMin.Typ.Max.UnitNote
Voltage of Power SupplyV
Differential Input
age for
Receiver Threshold
LVDS skewt
LVDS
Input
stics
Differential input
v
PRODUCT INFORMATIONPRODUCT INFORMATION
Ta = 25¶C
DD
High--+100mV(2)
Low-100--mV
SKEW
|VID|200600mV(4)
4.55.05.5V(1)
-300300(3)
(a) Black
-1,200-mA
Current of
Power
I
DD
Supply
(c) Dot-1,4002,000mA
Vsync Frequencyf
Hsync Frequencyf
Main Frequencyf
Rush CurrentI
DCLK
RUSH
V
H
496076Hz
54.266.083.8kHz
53.467.383.0MHz
--5.0A(7)
Note (1) The ripple voltage should be controlled under 10% of VDD.
(5),(6)(b) White-700-mA
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b. C
L
includes all probe and fixture capacitance
LVDS Data
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(2) Differential receiver voltage definitions and propagation delay and transition time test circuit
a. All input pulses have frequency = 10MHz, t
Note a.
(3) LVDS Receiver DC parameters are measured under static and steady conditions
which may not be reflective of its performance in the end application.
or tF=1ns
R
Note b.
LVDS Clk
V
= 0V
DIFF
RX +/-
t
SKEW
where tskew : skew between LVDS clock & LVDS data,
T : 1 period time of LVDS clock
cf) (-/+) of 300psec means LVDS data goes before or after LVDS clock.
(4) Definition of VIDand V
using single-end signals
CM
T
= 0V
V
DIFF
Differential
Differential
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(5)
(),
,
,
Rush Current I
can be measured when T
470
༕
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fV=60Hz, fDCLK = 67.3MHz, VDD = 5.0V, DC Current.
(6) Power dissipation check pattern (LCD Module only)
a) Black Pattern b) White Pattern c) Dot Pattern
PRODUCT INFORMATIONPRODUCT INFORMATION
(7) Measurement Condition
100%
90%
10%
GND
RUSH
T
RUSH
=470༕
RUSH
. is
V
DD
.
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LED Forward Current
IF324
330
mA
3.2 Back Light Unit
3.2.1 The characteristics of LED bar
The back light unit is composed of WLED.
ItemSymbolMin.Typ.Max.UnitNote
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PRODUCT INFORMATIONPRODUCT INFORMATION
Ta=25 · 2¶C
-
LED Array VoltageV
Operating Life TimeHr30,000--Hour(2)
Note (1) The above specification is not for the converter output, but for the LED bar.
The LED bar consists of 39 LED packages ; 3parallel X 13 serial
(2) Life time (Hr) is defined as the time when brightness of a LED package itself
becomes 50% or less than its original value at the condition of Ta=25 · 2¶C
and I
=324mA.
F
P
-44.246.8V-
-
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Rn : Red Gray, Gn : Green Gray, Bn : Blue Gray (n = Gray level)
Input Signal : 0 = Low level voltage, 1 = High level voltage
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SIGNAL
ITEM
SYMBOL
MIN
TYP
MAX
Unit
NOTE
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6. Interface Timing
6.1 Timing Parameters ( DE only mode )
Clock
HsyncF
Frequency
VsyncF
Active
Vertical
Display Term
Display
Period
Vertical TotalT
Active
Display
Horizontal
Period
Display Term
Horizontal
Total
1/T
T
T
T
C
H
V
VD
V
HD
H
PRODUCT INFORMATIONPRODUCT INFORMATION
.
56.467.386.0MHz-
54.266.083.8kHz-
496075Hz-
108010801080Lines-
110511111118Lines-
960960960Clocks
99010101040clocks
.
.
2pixel/
clock
2pixel/
clock
Note (1) Test Point : TTL control signal and CLK at LVDS Tx input terminal in system
(2) Internal Vcc = 5.0V
(3) While operation, DE signal should be have the same cycle.
(4) Main frequency Max is 86MHz without spread spectrum.
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DE
SIGNALS
T
CL
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6.2 Timing diagrams of interface signal ( DE only mode )
TV
DE
DCLK
DATA
TVD
TVB
TH
THD
TC
DCLK
DISPLAY
DATA
DE
TC
TCH
TDSTDH
TES
0.5
V
0.5
V
CC
0.5
V
CC
CC
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To prevent a latch
up or DC operation of the LCD Module, the power on/off
p
p
6.3 Power ON/OFF Sequence
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PRODUCT INFORMATIONPRODUCT INFORMATION
-
sequence should be as the diagram below.
300༕T110msec
0T250msec
0T350msec
1secT4
Back-Light
(Recommended)
500msecT5
100msecT6
T1 : VDDrising time from 10% to 90%
T2 : The time from V
T3 : The time from valid data off to V
to valid data at power ON.
DD
off at power Off.
DD
T4 : VDDoff time for Windows restart
T5 : The time from valid data to B/L enable at power ON.
T6 : The time from valid data off to B/L disable at power Off.
The supply voltage of the external system for the Module input should be the same
as the definition of V
DD
.
Apply the lamp voltage within the LCD operation range. When the back light turns on
before the LCD operation or the LCD turns off before the back light turns off,
the display may momentarily show abnormal screen.
In case of V
= off level,
DD
please keep the level of input signals low or keep a high impedance.
T4 should be measured after the Module has been fully discharged between power off
and on
eriod.
Interface signal should not be kept at high impedance when the power is on.
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6.4 VDD Power Dip Condition
V
DD
90%
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T
d
PRODUCT INFORMATIONPRODUCT INFORMATION
80%
V
CC
GND
4.5V VDD 5.5V
If V
(typ.) x 80% VCC VDD(typ) x 90%
DD
Then, 0<Td 20msec
Note(1) The above conditions are for the glitch of the input voltage.
(2) For stable operation of an LCD Module power, please follow them.
i.e., if typ VDD x 80% Vcc typ VDD x 90%, then T
should be less than 20ms.
d
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7. Outline Dimension
[ Refer to the next page ]
PRODUCT INFORMATIONPRODUCT INFORMATION
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(a) When the module is assembled, it should be attached to the system firmly
(e) If the surface of the polarizer is dirty, clean it using absorbent cotton or soft cloth
(g) If the liquid crystal material leaks from the panel
should be kept
away
i
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8. General Precautions
PRODUCT INFORMATIONPRODUCT INFORMATION
8.1 Handling
using all mounting holes. Be careful not to twist and bend the module.
(b) Refrain from strong mechanical shock and / or any force to the module.
In addition to damage, it may cause improper operation or damage to the module
and LED back light.
(c) Note that polarizer films are very fragile and could be damaged easily.
Do not press or scratch the surface harder than a HB pencil lead.
(d) Wipe off water droplets or oil immediately. If you leave the droplets for a long
time, staining or discoloration may occur.
.
(f) Desirable cleaners are water, IPA (Isopropyl Alcohol) or Hexane.
Do not use Ketone type materials (ex. Acetone), Ethyl alcohol, Toluene, Ethyl acid
or Methyl chloride. It might cause permanent damage to the polarizer due to chemical
reaction.
, it
from the eyes or mouth . In case of contact with hands, legs or clothes, it must
be washed away with soap thoroughly.
(h) Protect the Module from static, or the CMOS Gate Array IC would be damaged.
(i) Use finger-stalls with soft gloves in order to keep display clean during the
ncoming inspection and assembly process.
(j) Do not disassemble the Module.
(k) Protection film for polarizer on the Module should be slowly peeled off just before use
so that the electrostatic charge can be minimized.
(l) Pins of I/F connector should not be touched directly with bare hands.
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interf
ldi
Humidity
:65
·
20%
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8.2 Storage
(a) Do not leave the Module in high temperature, and high humidity for a long time.
It is highly recommended to store the Module with temperature from 0 to 35
and relative humidity of less than 70%.
(b) Do not store the TFT-LCD Module in direct sunlight.
(c) The Module should be stored in a dark place. It is prohibited to apply sunlight or
fluorescent light in storing.
8.3 Operation
(a) Do not connect or disconnect the Module in the "Power On" condition.
(b) Power supply should always be turned on/off by the item 6.3
"Power on/off sequence"
(c) Module has high frequency circuits. Sufficient suppression to the electromagnetic
erence should be done by system manufacturers. Grounding and shie
methods may be important to minimize the interference.
(d) The cable between the back light connector and its converter power supply should
be connected directly with a minimized length. A longer cable between
the back light and the convertor may cause lower luminance of LED
8.4 Operation Condition Guide
(a) The LCD product should be operated under normal conditions.
(b) If the product will be used in extreme conditions such as high temperature,
humidity, display patterns or operation time etc.., It is strongly recommended
to contact SEC for Application engineering advice. Otherwise, its reliability and
function may not be guaranteed. Extreme conditions are commonly found at
Airports, Transit Stations, Banks, Stock market, and Controlling systems.
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(a) Ul
fil
input voltage variation, variation in part contents and environmental temperature
To avoid image sticking, it is recommended to use a screen saver
8.5 Others
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tra-violet ray
ter is necessary for outdoor operation.
(b) Avoid condensation of water. It may result in improper operation or disconnection
of electrode.
(c) Do not exceed the absolute maximum rating value. ( supply voltage variation,
,
and so on)
Otherwise the Module may be damaged.
(d) If the Module keeps displaying the same pattern for a long period of time,
the image may be “stuck" to the screen.
.
(e) This Module has its circuitry PCB's on the rear side and should be handled
carefully in order not to be stressed.
(f) Please contact SEC in advance when you display the same pattern for a long time.
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