Samson MPL 1640 User Manual

Introduction 1
MPL 1640 Features 1
Guided Tour 3
Overview 3 Channel 4 Main Section 6 Rear Panel 8
Connecting the MPL 1640 10
Setting Up and Using the MPL 1640 12
Setting the correct gain structure 12
Grounding Techniques 15
Using Bus 3/4 17
Using Pan 18
Using Equalization 19
Using the Auxiliary Sends and Returns 20
Using Channel Inserts 21
Using PFL Solo 22
Changing the MPL 1640 from Rack-mount to Tabletop 23
Applications 24
Using the MPL 1640 as a main live mixer 24 Using the MPL 1640 as an onstage monitor mixer 25 Using the MPL 1640 as a keyboard submixer 26 Using the MPL 1640 as a recording mixer 27
Appendix A: Changing the MPL 1640 Voltage 28
Appendix B: Block Diagram 29
Specifications 30

Introduction

Congratulations on purchasing the Samson MPL 1640 mixer! In this manual, we’ll take you on a guided tour through all the features of this powerful and flexi­ble device, and we’ll tell you how to get the most out of the MPL 1640 in your particular environment. If this is your first mixer, we’re confident that you’ll find the information in these pages valuable—read them carefully before proceeding further. If, on the other hand, you’ve had some previous experience with mixers and dislike reading manuals—well, we have to admit that the 1640 was designed so you folks can start using it right away—but we still suggest you first take some time to go through these pages so you can fully understand how we’ve implemented a number of unique features.
We’ll start with system features and an overview of the MPL 1640, followed by a guided tour of its front and rear panels. Then we’ll describe how the MPL 1640 should be connected to your existing equipment (including wiring diagrams) and talk about the important topics of signal flow, gain structure, and grounding techniques. Next, we’ll cover a number of specific MPL 1640 features (such as busing, panning, equalization, auxiliary sends and returns, channel inserts, and soloing) in detail. Finally, we’ll wrap things up with a series of applications notes describing how you can use the MPL 1640 for both live performance and recording.
Oh, and one last thing—don’t forget to fill out and mail in the enclosed warranty card! This will enable you to receive online technical support and will allow us to send you updated information about this and other Samson products in the future.
SPECIAL NOTE: Should your unit ever require servicing, a Return Authorization number (RA) is necessary. Without this number, the unit will not be accepted. Please call Samson at (516) 932-1062 for a Return Authorization number prior to shipping your unit. Please retain the original packing materials and, if possible, return the unit in its original carton and packing materials.

MPL 1640 Features

“MPL” stands for “Microphone/Program/Line” and the name describes the broad range of signals which can be handled by this powerful console. In fact, the compact design of the MPL 1640 belies an extraordinary versatility. Add excel­lent sound quality to the equation, and you’ve got a product which is equally useful as a live performance mixer, a keyboard submixer, or even a main recording mixer (you’ll find descriptions of each of these applications at the conclusion of this manual). Here are some of the MPL 1640’s main features:
• 16 input channels, each providing electronically balanced inputs that can be used for a broad range of microphone or line-level input sources.
• An electronically balanced main stereo output for connection to a power amplifier or tape recorder, as well as a secondary Bus 3/4 output for connec­tion to auxiliary equipment such as a monitoring system.
1
Introduction
• 3 auxiliary sends and 3 stereo auxiliary returns (which can be used as 6 monophonic returns). Auxiliary return balance controls allow you to adjust the relative levels of the left and right inputs for each return. Aux send 1 is pre-fader and pre-equalizer, making it ideal for use as a headphone or moni­tor cue mix, while Aux sends 2 and 3 are post-fader and post-equalizer.
• Independent 3-band equalization for each channel, with 15 dB of cut or boost for low (80 Hz) and high (10 kHz) frequencies and 12 dB of cut or boost for the mid (800 Hz) frequency.
• Constant level pan controls for placing each channel in the left-right stereo spectrum.
• Channel PFL (Pre-Fade Listen) switches enable channels to be selectively soloed.
• Bus switches on each channel allow signal to be muted or routed to a separate stereo Bus 3/4 output.
• Channel input trim controls are continuously adjustable from +4 to -50 dB, making it possible to use the MPL 1640 with a wide variety of signal sources and outboard equipment.
• Center detents for all pan, balance, and EQ controls, making it easy to use the MPL 1640 even in low-light situations such as live performance.
• Sixteen high-quality short-throw channel faders, along with two independent Main stereo output faders. Each is detented at its “0” (unity gain) position.
• Peak input LEDs for each channel, showing you when an input signal is overloading or near overloading (these illuminate 5 dB prior to distortion).
• Channel inserts for twelve of the sixteen channels, enabling you to use out­board signal processors such as outboard equalizers, compressor/ limiters, or noise gates in a standard “effect loop.” In addition, Main Mix and Bus 3/4 inserts allow you to process the final output signal in the same way.
• The provision of 48v phantom power makes it possible to plug high-quality condenser microphones directly into the MPL 1640, without the need for expensive and cumbersome external power supplies.
• A powerful and flexible front-panel metering system, which includes a seven­segment meter that allows you to view at a glance the continuous main out­put level or PFL solo level. Also included are various LEDs which show the status of various conditions within the MPL 1640.
• An independent front-panel headphone jack with dedicated volume control.
• The MPL 1640 can be mounted in any standard 19” rack (taking 8 rack spaces), making it easy to integrate into any existing system. When rack­mounted, its connector panel rotates to the rear for easy accessibility.
• Last but certainly not least, an affordable price. The MPL 1640 has been designed from the ground up to provide versatility and excellent sound quality without breaking the bank.
2
Guided Tour - Overview
The following illustration shows an overview of the front panel of the MPL 1640:
3
SAMSON
MPL 1640
12
-10
-10
0
0 +4 INPUT TRIM
-15
-12
-15
−∞
−∞
−∞
L
OFF
ON
L / R
3 / 4
PEAK
HIGH
LOW
AUX 1
AUX 2
AUX 3
-50
0
+15
0
+12
MID
0
+15
0
+10
0
+10
0
+10
R
PAN
PFL
BUS
1
+4 INPUT TRIM
-15
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-15
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−∞
L
OFF
ON
L / R
3 / 4
PEAK
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LOW
AUX 1
AUX 2
AUX 3
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-50
+4 INPUT TRIM
0
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MID
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−∞
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+10
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R
L
PAN
PFL
OFF
ON
BUS
L / R
3 / 4
2
PEAK
+15
16 CHANNEL
AUDIO MIXER
4
3
-10
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0 +4
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INPUT TRIM
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MID
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LOW
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AUX 1
AUX 2
AUX 3
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R
PAN
PFL
BUS
3
−∞
AUX 1
0
+10
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−∞
AUX 2
0
+10
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−∞
AUX 3
R
L
PAN
PFL
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
BUS
L / R
L / R
3 / 4
3 / 4
4
PEAK
PEAK
+15
+15
5
-10
0 +4 INPUT TRIM
0
HIGH
0
MID
0
LOW
AUX 1
AUX 2
AUX 3
L
PAN
PFL
BUS
5
-10
0 +4
-50 INPUT TRIM
-15
+15
HIGH
-12
+12
MID
-15
+15
LOW
0
+10
−∞
AUX 1
0
+10
−∞
AUX 2
0
+10
−∞
AUX 3
R
L
PAN
PFL
OFF
ON
BUS
L / R
3 / 4
PEAK
+15
678
-10
0 +4
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INPUT TRIM
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0
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MID
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AUX 1
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0
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+10
−∞
AUX 2
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0
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−∞
AUX 3
R
L
R
PAN
PFL
OFF
ON
BUS
L / R
3 / 4
6
7
PEAK
PEAK
+15
+15
-10
0 +4 INPUT TRIM
0
-15 HIGH
0
-12
MID
0
-15 LOW
−∞
AUX 1
−∞
AUX 2
−∞
AUX 3
L
PAN
PFL
OFF
ON
BUS
L / R
3 / 4
8
9
-10
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INPUT TRIM
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0
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MID
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LOW
0
0
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AUX 1
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0
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AUX 2
0
0
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AUX 3
R
R
L
PAN
PFL
OFF
ON
BUS
L / R
3 / 4
9
PEAK
PEAK
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+15
10
-10
0 +4 INPUT TRIM
0
-15 HIGH
0
-12
MID
0
-15 LOW
−∞
AUX 1
−∞
AUX 2
−∞
AUX 3
L
PAN
PFL
OFF
ON
BUS
L / R
3 / 4
10
11
12 13 14
-10
0 +4
-50
-50
INPUT TRIM
0
+15
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HIGH
0
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MID
0
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LOW
0
0
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−∞
AUX 1
0
0
+10
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−∞
AUX 2
0
0
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−∞
AUX 3
R
L
R
PAN
PFL
OFF
ON
BUS
L / R
3 / 4
11
PEAK
+15
0 +4 INPUT TRIM
-15
-12
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−∞
−∞
−∞
L
OFF
ON
L / R
3 / 4
PEAK
+15
-10
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-50
-50 INPUT TRIM
0
0
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MID
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0
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LOW
LOW
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0
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AUX 1
AUX 1
AUX 2
AUX 3
0
0
+10
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−∞
AUX 2
0
0
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+10
−∞
AUX 3
R
R
L
PAN
PAN
PFL
PFL
OFF
ON
BUS
BUS
L / R
3 / 4
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12
PEAK
+15
+15
-10
0 +4 INPUT TRIM
-15
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−∞
AUX 1
−∞
AUX 2
−∞
AUX 3
L
OFF
ON
L / R
3 / 4
PEAK
15 16
-10
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0
0 +4 INPUT TRIM
-15
-12
-15
−∞
−∞
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L
OFF
ON
L / R
3 / 4
PEAK
+15
HIGH
LOW
AUX 1
AUX 2
AUX 3
BUS
+4
-50
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INPUT TRIM
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0
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0
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MID
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AUX 1
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0
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AUX 2
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AUX 3
R
L
R
PAN
PAN
PFL
PFL
OFF
ON
BUS
L / R
MUTEMUTEMUTEMUTEMUTEMUTE MUTEMUTEMUTEMUTEMUTEMUTEMUTEMUTEMUTE MUTE
3 / 4
15
16
PEAK
+15
MPL 1640
16 CHANNEL AUDIO MIXER
STERE0 PFL
-20 -10 -6 -3 LEFT
RIGHT
-20 -10 -6 -3
PFL
PHANTOM
0+3+6
0+3+6
STEREO AUXILIARY RETURNS
0
+20
L
−∞
RETURN 1 LEVEL
BALANCE
0
L
+20
−∞
BALANCE
RETURN 2 LEVEL
0
+20
L
−∞
BALANCE
RETURN 3 LEVEL
0
0
10
+15
−∞
3 - 4
HEADPHONES
LEVEL
MAIN
LR
+15
POWER
R
R
R
-50
0
+15
HIGH
0
+12
MID
0
+15
LOW
0
+10
0
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0
+10
R
PAN
PFL
BUS
14
0
0
0
-
-
dB
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dB
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-
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0
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dB
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dB
-
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dB
0
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dB
Main SectionInput Channels
Guided Tour - Channel
Lets start our guided tour by examining the various controls provided by each channel:
1: Input Trim (black) - This knob determines the input level of the connected mic or line signal. Continuously adjustable from +4 dB to -50 dB, the input trim is at unity gain (no boost or cut) when set to the 0 position. The input signal is boosted when the knob is turned to the right of 0 and attenuated when turned to the left of 0. For information on how to properly set this for each channel, see the section on page 12 entitled Setting The Correct Gain Structure.
2: Equalizer (blue) - These knobs determine the amount of boost or attenuation in each of three frequency areas. The High and Low frequency knobs provide 15 dB of cut or boost at 10 kHz and 80 Hz, respectively, with shelving-type control. The Mid frequency knob provides 12 dB of cut or boost at 800 Hz, with a bell (peaking) curve. A center detent in each knob (at the 12 oclock position) indicates no boost or attenuation (that is, flat response). As each knob is turned clockwise from the center detent position, the frequency area is boosted; as it is turned counterclockwise from the center detent position, the frequency area is attenuated. For more information on the application of EQ, see the Using Equalization section on page 19 of this manual.
3: Auxiliary sends (light gray) - These knobs allow you to route signal to any of the MPL 1640s three monophonic auxiliary outputs. These are typically used to create submixes (for example, a monitor mix or headphone cue mix) or to feed signal from single or multiple channels to outboard effects devices. At the 0 posi­tion, the send signal is routed with unity gain (that is, no boost or attenuation). As each knob is turned clockwise from the 0 position, the signal is boosted; as it is turned counterclockwise from the 0 position, it is attenuated. At the fully counterclockwise “- position, the send signal is infinitely attenuatedthat is, no signal is routed. At the fully clockwise +10 position, the send signal is routed with 10 dB of gain. Auxiliary send 1 is always pre-fader; that is, the level of the send signal is determined solely by the channels input trim and is unaffected by its fader position and EQ settings. Auxiliary sends 2 and 3 are post-fader; that is, the level of the send signal is determined by the channels input trim, its EQ settings, and the position of its fader.
4: Pan (white) - This knob allows you to place each channels signal anywhere in the left-right stereo spectrum, while keeping the overall signal level constant. When the knob is placed at its center (detented) position, the signal is sent equally to both left and right outputs. When moved left of center, less signal is sent to the right output (making the sound appear left of center) and when moved right of center, less signal is sent to the left output (making the sound appear right of center). To route a signal hard left or right, place the pan knob either fully counterclockwise or fully clockwise. See the Using Pan section on page 18 of this manual for more information.
5: PFL switch (gray) - When pressed in, the channel is soloed in PFL (Pre-Fade Listen) mode, affecting headphone monitoring only. For more information, see the section on page 22 entitled Using PFL Solo.
4
-10
0 +4
INPUT TRIM
-15 HIGH
-12
MID
-15
LOW
−∞
AUX 1
−∞
AUX 2
−∞
AUX 3
L
PAN
PFL
OFF
ON
BUS
L / R
3 / 4
1
PEAK
1
-50
0
+15
0
+12
0
+15
1
2
0
+10
0
+10
3
0
+10
R
4
MUTE
5
6
7
+15
0
8
-
dB
Guided Tour - Channel
6: Bus switch (gray) - When up, the channels signal is routed to the Main L/R faders (as described on page 7) and then on to the MPL 1640 Main Mix output jacks (as described on page 8). When pressed in, the channels signal is removed from the Main L/R output and is instead routed to the 3/4 Level knob (as described on page 6) and then to the 3L/4R output jacks (as described on page 8). If you dont have anything connected to the MPL 1640 Bus 3/4 output jacks, this switch can be used for channel muting. See the Using Bus 3/4 section on page 17 for more information.
7: Peak LED (red) - This warning light indicates an overload situation. It lights whenever a channels signal is 5 dB short of clipping. To stop it from lighting (and to eliminate the accompanying sonic distortion), turn down the channel’s Trim knob (see #1 on the previous page) or reduce the amount of equalization boost. See the Setting the Correct Gain Structure and Using Equalization sections on pages 12 and 19 for more information.
8: Channel fader (gray with a blue line) - This linear slider determines the signal level being sent to the main output as well as affecting the signal level being routed to Aux sends 2 and 3 (which are post-fader; Aux 1 is always pre-fader). In practice, you will use the channel faders to continuously adjust the levels of the various signals being blended together by the MPL 1640. The detented “0” position of the fader indicates unity gain (no level attenuation or boost). Moving the fader down from the “0” position (towards “-) causes the signal to be atten­uated (at the very bottom, it is attenuated infinitelyin other words, there is no sound). Moving it up from the “0” position (towards +15) causes the signal to be boosted by as much as 15 dB.
For best signal-to-noise ratio, all faders for channels carrying signal should gen­erally be kept at or near the “0” detented position. Channels that are unused should have their faders kept all the way down at their "-" (minimum) level. See the Setting the Correct Gain Structure section on page 12 for more information.
5
Guided Tour - Main Section
1: Meter - This seven-segment bar meter shows the continuous output level of the Main L/R stereo output. For optimum signal-to-noise ratio, try to adjust all levels so that program material is usually at or around 0 VU, with occasional but not steady excursions to the red +3 or +6 segments. See the Setting the Correct Gain Structure section on page 12 for more information.
2: Meter LEDs - These show the status of various conditions within the MPL
1640. The bottom left LED (labeled PFL) lights steadily red whenever one or more channels is soloed. The bottom center LED (labeled Phantom) lights steadily red when Phantom power is being supplied to all mic connectors (see #1 on page 8 of this manual for more information). The bottom right LED (labeled Power) lights steadily red whenever the MPL 1640 is powered on.
3: Stereo Auxiliary Return Level (green) - These knobs determine the input level of signal arriving via the MPL 1640s three stereo Auxiliary returns. Each return is at unity gain (no boost or attenuation) when set to the 0 position. The input signal is boosted when the knob is turned to the right of 0 and attenuated when turned to the left of 0. When turned fully clockwise (to the +20 position), the return signal is boosted by 20 dB; when turned fully counterclockwise (to the - position), the return signal is infinitely attenuatedthat is, there is no sound. For information on how to properly set these, see the sections on pages 12 and 20 entitled Setting the Correct Gain Structure and Using the Auxiliary Sends and Returns.
4: Stereo Auxiliary Return Balance (dark gray) - These knobs determine the relative levels of the left and right input signals connected to the MPL 1640’s three stereo Auxiliary returns. When the knob is placed at its center (detented) position, both left and right input signals for that Aux return are at equal strength. When moved left of center, the left input signal remains at the same strength but the right input signal is attenuated; when the knob is moved right of center, the right input signal remains at the same strength but the left input signal is attenu­ated. When placed fully counter-clockwise, only the left input signal is heard (panned hard left); when placed fully clockwise, only the right input signal is heard (panned hard right). These radical positions are useful when you are using a stereo Aux return as two mono returnssee the Using the Auxiliary Sends and Returns section on page 20 for more information.
When only the left input of an Aux return is connected, its Balance knob func­tions as a constant level Pan control, allowing you to continuously place the incoming signal anywhere in the left-right stereo field.
5: 3/4 Level (green) - This knob determines the final output level of the Bus 3/4 signal. We made this knob extra big so you wont miss it even under low-light performance conditions. Signals from all channels that have their Bus switch (see page 5) set to the 3/4 position are routed here prior to being sent to the rear panel 3/4 output jacks (as described on on page 8). The center detent­ed “0” position of the knob indicates unity gain (no level attenuation or boost). Moving the knob counterclockwise from the “0” position (towards “-) causes the signal to be attenuated (at the fully counterclockwise position, it is attenuated infinitelyin other words, there is no sound). Moving the knob clockwise from the “0” position (towards +15) causes the signal to be boosted by as much as 15 dB. For more information, see the Using Bus 3/4 section on page 17 of this manual.
6
MPL 1640
16 CHANNEL AUDIO MIXER
STERE0 PFL
-20 -10 -6 -3
LEFT
RIGHT
-20 -10 -6 -3
PFL
PHANTOM
0+3+6
0+3+6
POWER
1
2
STEREO AUXILIARY RETURNS
+20
−∞
RETURN 1 LEVEL
0
R
L
BALANCE
3
0
R
L
+20
−∞
RETURN 2 LEVEL
BALANCE
4
0
+20
−∞
RETURN 3 LEVEL
L
BALANCE
R
6
0
5
−∞
LEVEL
0
10
+15
3 - 4
HEADPHONES
MAIN
LR
+15
7
0
8
-
dB
Guided Tour - Main Section
6: Headphones control (black) - This knob sets the level of the signal sent to the headphone jack (see #7 below). WARNING: To avoid possible damage
to connected headphones (or, worse yet, to your ears!), always turn this all the way off (to the fully counterclockwise “0” position) before plugging in a pair of headphones—then raise the level slowly while listening. The
Headphones control has no effect on the final Main Mix or Bus 3/4 output levels.
7: Headphone jack - Connect any standard stereo headphones to this jack (via a standard 1/4 TRS plug) for private monitoring of the main stereo output. The built-in MPL 1640 headphone preamp delivers 150 mw at 30 ohms.
8: Main L/R Faders (white with blue line) - These linear sliders determine the relative level of the two Main Left/Right outputs just prior to being sent to the rear panel Main Mix output jacks (as described on page 8). The “0” (detented) position of each fader indicates unity gain (no level boost or attenuation). Moving the fader below this position (towards the “- dB position) causes the signal to be attenuated (at the very bottom, it is attenuated infinitelyin other words, there is no sound). Moving it above this position (towards the +15 position) causes the signal to be boosted by as much as 15 dB.
For best signal-to-noise ratio, both Main L/R faders should generally be kept at or near the detented 0 level. See the Setting The Correct Gain Structure section on page 12 of this manual for more information.
7
Guided Tour - Rear Panel
1: Phantom switch - When this switch is turned on, the MPL 1640 delivers 48 volts of phantom power to pins 2 and 3 of all XLR microphone connectors (channels 1 - 10). WARNING: Only turn this on or off with the MPL 1640 powered down. Before turn­ing phantom power on, be sure to disconnect all non-microphone signal sources (such as direct injection boxes) from the XLR mic jacks. Although phantom power will have no adverse affect on connected dynamic microphones, it should be used only when one or more condenser microphones are connected to the MPL 1640 (refer to the owners manu­al of your microphone to determine whether or not it requires 48 volts phantom power).
If you’re not completely certain that one or more connected mics require 48 volts phantom power, leave this switch OFF.
2: Power switch - This is what you use to turn the MPL 1640 on and off. To avoid
potential damage to your speakers, turn the mixer on before you turn on any connected power ampsand turn it off after the power amps are turned off.
3: AC Input - Connect the supplied standard 3-pin EEC plug here.
4: Fuse sled - Fuse ratings are 1 amp for 115 V usage and .5 amp for 230 volt usage.
See Appendix A on page 28 for more information.
5: Main Mix Out (L,R) - These are the MPL 1640s main outputs. Youll usually use these to connect the MPL 1640 to a power amplifier or to a tape recorder. These jacks are electronically balanced, so use balanced three-conductor cabling and 1/4" TRS plugs wherever possible (unbalanced two-conductor plugs can also be inserted into these jacks, but youll get better signal quality and less noise and hum if you use balanced lines). See the Connecting the MPL 1640 section on page 10 for more information.
6: 3L/4R Out - These are the MPL 1640s secondary outputs. The 3/4 Out jacks are unbalanced, accepting standard two-conductor 1/4" plugs. For this reason, it is generally preferable to use the Main Mix outputs when only two outputs are required. See the Using Bus 3/4 section on page 17 for more information.
7: Main Mix Insert (L,R) - Use these to insert an external in-line effects processor (such as outboard equalizer, compressor/limiter or noise gate) into the Main Mix output in an effects loop configuration. These jacks accept 1/4" TRS plugs, with the ring carrying the send signal and the tip carrying the return signal. Normally, this will be connected to a Y-cable; see the Connecting The MPL 1640 section on page 10 for more information and a wiring diagram.
8
5 6
1
14
1213
PHANTOM
(BALANCED 600 + 4dB)
ON
P
OFF
O
W
ON
E R
OFF
3L - 4R(UNBAL.2K+4dB)
~115V /230V 50/60Hz 42W
2 3 4
CAUTION
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
DO NOT OPEN
MAIN MIX OUT
L
R
115
CH 16
7
!
BUS INSERT
L
R
CH 15
3L - 4RMAIN MIX
AVIS:
AUX OUT
(UNBAL.2K+4dB)
RISQUE DE CHOC ELECTRIQUE
NE PAS OUVRIR.
DO NOT EXPOSE THIS EQUIPMENT
TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.
CH 11
CH 12CH 13CH 14
(BALANCED - 50dB TO + 4dB)
AUX 1AUX 2
L
AUX 3
RR
AUX RETURN (UNBAL.2K + 4dB)
2
AUX 2
10
SERIAL
NUMBER
ASSEMBLED IN R.O.K.
MIC INPUT
AUX 3
9
8
XLR
1 GND 2 + 3 -
SAMSON TECHNOLOGIES CORP., NEW YORK, U.S.A.
CH 9
CH 10
1
3
LL
2
2
1
3
3
AUX 1
R
SAMSON
CH 8
CH 7
CH 6
2
2
1
3
1
1
3
LINE INPUT
2
3
CHANNEL INSERT
MPL 1640
CH 5
2
1
1
3
(BALANCED 10 K- 40dB TO + 4dB)
CH 7CH 8CH 9CH 10CH 11CH 12CH 13CH 14CH 15CH 16
CH 6
(TIP RETURN - RING SEND)
11
16 CHANNEL
AUDIO MIXER
TIP RING SLEEVE
TIP + RING -
SLEEVE GND
CH 3CH 4
2
2
3
1
1
3
CH 4CH 5
CH 2CH 3
CH 1CH 2
2
1
3
CH 1
Guided Tour - Rear Panel
8: Bus Insert - Use these to insert an external in-line effects processor (such as out­board equalizer, compressor/limiter or noise gate) into the Bus 3/4 output in an effects loop configuration. These jacks accept 1/4" TRS plugs, with the ring carrying the send signal and the tip carrying the return signal. Normally, this will be connected to a Y-cable; see the Connecting The MPL 1640 section on page 10 for more information and a wiring diagram.
9: Aux Outs - These unbalanced 1/4" outputs allow you to route signal from each of the three discrete Aux sends to external devices such as effects processors. Aux send 1 is pre-fader and pre-EQ, while Aux sends 2 and 3 are post-fader and post-EQ. See the Using the Auxiliary Sends and Returns section on page 20 for more information.
10: Aux Returns - These unbalanced 1/4" inputs allow you to route signal from exter­nal devices such as effects processors to any of the three stereo Aux Returns. See the Using the Auxiliary Sends and Returns section on page 20 for more information.
11: Channel Inserts (1 - 12) - Use these to insert external in-line effects processors (such as outboard equalizers, compressor/limiters or noise gates) into channels 1 - 12 in an effects loop configuration. These jacks accept 1/4 TRS plugs, with the ring carrying the send signal and the tip carrying the return signal. Normally, this will be connected to a Y-cable; see the Connecting The MPL 1640 section on page 10 for more information and a wiring diagram.
12: Line Inputs (1 - 16) - Use these standard balanced 1/4" jacks to connect line-level sources such as synthesizers, drum machines, CD players, tape decks, or effects processors to any of the MPL 1640s input channels. All channel line input jacks are electronically balanced, so you should use balanced three-conductor cabling and plugs wherever possible (unbalanced two-conductor plugs can also be inserted into these inputs, but youll get better signal quality and less outside noise and hum if you use balanced lines). See the Connecting The MPL 1640 section on page 10 for more information. WARNING: Do not connect a channels line input if you already have
something connected to its mic input; each channel is designed to accept only one or the other.
13: XLR Mic Inputs (1 - 10) - Use these standard XLR jacks to connect microphones to
any of the MPL 1640s first ten channels (channels 1 - 10). These are intended to accept signal from low-level, low-impedance mics but can also be used for signal from other sources (such as direct injection boxes) if the channels Trim control is turned down. WARNING: Do not turn Phantom power on if signal sources other than
microphones are connected to any of these inputs. Also, do not connect a chan­nels mic input if you already have something connected to its line input; each channel is designed to accept only one or the other.
14: 1/4" Mic Inputs (11 - 16) - Use these standard balanced 1/4" jacks to connect
microphones to any of the MPL 1640s last six channels (channels 11 - 16). These are intended to accept signal from low-level, low-impedance mics but can also be used for signal from other sources (such as direct injection boxes) if the channels Trim control is turned down. WARNING: Do not connect a channels mic input if you already have
something connected to its line input; each channel is designed to accept only one or the other.
9
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