Sagemcom F@st 4310 User Manual

Reference Manual

F@ST 4310

Sagemcom assiduously monitors technical developments and is constantly seeking to improve its products in order to let its clients take full advantage of them. It therefore reserves the right to modify its documentation accordingly without notice.

All brands mentioned in this guide are registered by their respective owners:

• F@ST is a registered trademark.

• Sagemcom is a registered trademark.

• Windows

The purpose of this reference manual is to give users the functions for operating and managing the equipment. The only access level required (Administrator) is protected by a password and allows one to access these functions in read and write mode for all the user and network parameters (Login: admin; password: xxxx).

Note

To ease legibility of the reference manual, the term "router" will be used throughout the document to designate F@ST 4310 equipment.

and Internet ExplorerTM are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.

Configuration of the router by HTTP is described in detail (cf. section 5).

Guide to symbols used in this manual

Symbols Definition

Note

Important

Gives you important information which you must take into account.

Warns you not to do an action, or commit a serious omission.

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How should the document be used?

This reference manual is organised into sections and annexes. These sections and annexes cover the following subjects.

Section 1 Presentation of F@ST 4310 equipment

Section 2 Description of F@ST 4310 equipment

Section 3 Installation of F@ST 4310 equipment

Section 4 Configuration of network parameters

Section 5 Configuration of the router by HTTP

Section 6 Configuration of the advanced parameters

Section 6 Description of Internet access service

Section 7 Description of TV over ADSL service

Section 8 Updating the application

Annex A Troubleshooting

Annex B EC compliance declaration

Annex C Environment

Annex D Technical Characteristics

Annex E Default configuration

Annex F Glossary

Annex G Connector technology

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Contents

Pages

Guide to symbols used in this manual .........................................................................................................0-1

How should the document be used? ............................................................................................................0-2

Contents........................................................................................................................................................... 0-3

1. Introduction ............................................................................................................................... 1-1

1.1 Presentation ..................................................................................................................................... 1-2

1.1.1 Connection ........................................................................................................................................... 1-2

1.1.2 Characteristic ....................................................................................................................................... 1-3

1.2 Composition of router pack .............................................................................................................. 1-4

1.3 (Minimum) prerequisites ................................................................................................................... 1-5

2. Description and connection of router ..................................................................................... 2-1

2.1 Description ....................................................................................................................................... 2-2

2.1.1 Connectors .......................................................................................................................................... 2-3

2.1.2 LEDs and buttons ................................................................................................................................ 2-4

2.2 Connecting the ports of your router .................................................................................................. 2-6

2.3 Installation of your F@ST 4310 ........................................................................................................ 2-7

2.3.1 Powering up ......................................................................................................................................... 2-7

2.3.2 Connecting the ADSL cable ................................................................................................................. 2-7

2.3.3 Connecting to your computer ............................................................................................................... 2-8

2.3.4 Connecting the Ethernet interface of your router to your TV decoder ................................................. 2-9

2.3.5 Connecting the USB interface of your router ....................................................................................... 2-9

2.4 Installation safety instructions ........................................................................................................ 2-10

3. Installing and configuring

the F@ST 4310 router3-1

4. Configuration of network parameters ..................................................................................... 4-1

4.1 Configuring as a DHCP client ........................................................................................................... 4-3

4.2 Status of the DHCP server ............................................................................................................... 4-4

4.3 Data of the DHCP client ................................................................................................................... 4-5

5. Information / Configuration...................................................................................................... 5-1

5.1 Accessing the welcome screen ........................................................................................................ 5-2

5.2 Recommendations ........................................................................................................................... 5-4

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5.3 ADSL connection status ................................................................................................................... 5-5

5.4 Display frame ................................................................................................................................... 5-5

5.5 Device Info ....................................................................................................................................... 5-6

5.5.1 Summary ............................................................................................................................................. 5-6

5.5.2 WAN .................................................................................................................................................... 5-7

5.5.3 3G Status ............................................................................................................................................. 5-8

5.5.4 Statistics .............................................................................................................................................. 5-8

5.5.5 Route ................................................................................................................................................. 5-13

5.5.6 ARP ................................................................................................................................................... 5-14

5.5.7 DHCP ................................................................................................................................................. 5-15

5.6 Internet Connection ........................................................................................................................ 5-16

5.7 Advanced Setup ............................................................................................................................. 5-17

5.7.1 Layer2 Interface ................................................................................................................................. 5-18

5.7.2 WAN Service ..................................................................................................................................... 5-23

5.7.3 3G Config ........................................................................................................................................... 5-47

5.7.4 LAN .................................................................................................................................................... 5-48

5.7.5 NAT .................................................................................................................................................... 5-50

5.7.6 Security .............................................................................................................................................. 5-57

5.7.7 Parental Control ................................................................................................................................. 5-61

5.7.8 Quality of Service ............................................................................................................................... 5-64

5.7.9 Routing .............................................................................................................................................. 5-72

5.7.10 DNS ................................................................................................................................................... 5-75

5.7.11 DSL .................................................................................................................................................... 5-78

5.7.12 Upnp .................................................................................................................................................. 5-81

5.7.13 DNS Proxy ......................................................................................................................................... 5-82

5.7.14 Interface Grouping ............................................................................................................................. 5-83

5.7.15 Certificate ........................................................................................................................................... 5-86

5.7.16 Power Management ........................................................................................................................... 5-90

5.7.17 Multicast ............................................................................................................................................. 5-91

5.8 Wireless .......................................................................................................................................... 5-93

5.8.1 Basic .................................................................................................................................................. 5-93

5.8.2 Security .............................................................................................................................................. 5-96

5.8.3 MAC Filter ........................................................................................................................................ 5-108

5.8.4 Wireless Bridge ................................................................................................................................ 5-110

5.8.5 Advanced ......................................................................................................................................... 5-111

5.8.6 Station Info ....................................................................................................................................... 5-115

5.9 Multimedia .................................................................................................................................... 5-116

5.9.1 Print Server ...................................................................................................................................... 5-116

5.9.2 Storage Service ............................................................................................................................... 5-116

5.10Diagnostics .................................................................................................................................. 5-119

5.11Management ................................................................................................................................ 5-120

5.11.1 Settings ............................................................................................................................................ 5-120

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5.11.2 System Log ...................................................................................................................................... 5-125

5.11.3 Security Log ..................................................................................................................................... 5-128

5.11.4 TR-069 Client ................................................................................................................................... 5-129

5.11.5 Internet Time .................................................................................................................................... 5-130

5.11.6 Access Control ................................................................................................................................. 5-131

5.11.7 Update Software .............................................................................................................................. 5-132

5.11.8 Reboot ............................................................................................................................................. 5-133

6. Internet access service............................................................................................................. 6-1

7. TV over ADSL service............................................................................................................... 7-1

7.1 Introduction ....................................................................................................................................... 7-2

7.2 Access to the optional TV over ADSL service .................................................................................. 7-2

8. Updating the firmware .............................................................................................................. 8-1

Annex A - Troubleshooting.............................................................................................................A-1

A.1 Checking the assignment of an IP address ...................................................................................... A-2

A.2 Front panel LEDs ............................................................................................................................. A-3

A.3 Supervising your router .................................................................................................................... A-4

A.4 Diagnostics tool ................................................................................................................................ A-5

A.5 Interpreting the LEDs ....................................................................................................................... A-6

A.5.1 The "ADSL" LED blinks slowly ............................................................................................................. A-6

A.5.2 "Wi-Fi" LED off ..................................................................................................................................... A-6

A.5.3 All LEDs are off .................................................................................................................................... A-6

A.6 Restarting your router ....................................................................................................................... A-7

A.7 Resetting factory configuration ......................................................................................................... A-7

A.8 Offline mode ..................................................................................................................................... A-8

Annex B - Warnings for safety........................................................................................................B-1

B.1 Warnings for safety .......................................................................................................................... B-2

B.1.1 Safety levels in relation to the case ..................................................................................................... B-2

B.2 EC compliance declaration ............................................................................................................... B-2

Annex C - Environment ...................................................................................................................C-1

C.1 Directive E 2002/96/CE ................................................................................................................... C-2

Annex D - Technical Characteristics..............................................................................................D-1

D.1 Mechanics; Display ......................................................................................................................... D-2

D.2 Characteristics of the different interfaces ........................................................................................ D-3

D.3 Environmental characteristics ......................................................................................................... D-5

D.4 Application and protocols ................................................................................................................ D-6

Annex E - Default configuration .....................................................................................................E-1

E.1 Default username and password ...................................................................................................... E-2

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E.2 Default configuration for the local network(LAN) .............................................................................. E-2

E.3 Default configuration for the local wireless network (WLAN) ........................................................... E-2

Annex F - Glossary .......................................................................................................................... F-1

Annex G - Connector Technology..................................................................................................G-1

G.1 Pinouts of the LINE connector ......................................................................................................... G-2

G.2 Pinouts of the PWR connector ........................................................................................................ G-3

G.3 Pinouts of the LAN1, LAN2, LAN3 and LAN4 connectors ............................................................... G-4

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1. Introduction

This section covers • presentation of the F@ST 4310 router § 1.1

• composition of the packaging § 1.2

• required hardware and software § 1.3

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1- Introduction

1WAN

RESET

34DSL

RJ11

RJ45

PHONE

Filter/Spitter

LINE

MODEM

Line

wall socket

PWR

Phone set

Mains Adapter

with its lead

Mains

wall socket

Not included

1.1 Presentation

This reference manual is dedicated to the F@ST 4310 equipment. This equipment is a router which gives users broadband Internet access from their computer or their game console by various Ethernet (10 or 100 BASE-T) or Wi-Fi (IEEE 802.11n) interfaces via an ADSL/ADSL2/ ADSL2+ network.

Using these interfaces, this router enables you both to surf the Internet and to watch television. It also allows give phone calls over the Internet from an IP SIP telephone linked by Wi-Fi to your router.

Important

F@ST 4310 products adapt the ADSL function respectively for POTS (UIT G.992.1/3/5 - Annex A) and for ISDN (UIT G.992.1/3/5 - Annex B).

1.1.1 Connection

Connecting your router

Make the connections as shown in the diagram below.

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1- Introduction

1.1.2 Characteristic

Its principal characteristics and functions are as follows:

• High-performance secure Bridge/Router with ADSL/ADSL2/ADSL2+ and Fast Ethernet (for FTTH)

interfaces,

• User access:

- 4 x 10/100BT Ethernet ports,

- 1 Wi-Fi interface (802.11n),

- 2 USB 2.0.,

- HSDPA backup,

- Samba server,

- DLNA server v 1.5.

• DHCP Client/Server/Relay,

• DNS Server/Relay,

• Access control (FTP/TELNET/HTTP/SSH Client),

• NAT/PAT router - FTP Compatibility, IRC, Net2Phone, Netbios, DNS, Netmeeting, VPN passthrough

(IPSec, IKE, PPTP, L2TP), CUSeeMe, RealAudio, Microsoft IM and others,

• Security,

• Firewall,

• Spanning tree,

• Multi-VC ATM and ATM Quality of service (CBR, UBR, VBR),

• UPnP,

• TR069,

• QoS,

• Upgrade Firmware (Local and Remote),

• Backup/Restore and Upgrade configuration file (Local and Remote).

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1- Introduction

1.2 Composition of router pack

The router pack is composed of the following elements (present content may vary):

Item Description

1 F@ST 4310 router 2 Mains adapter 3 ADSL RJ11/11 FDT line cable (length = 3 m) used to connect your router to your telephone line

Ethernet RJ45/RJ45 cable (length = 1.75 m) used to connect your router to the Ethernet port of

your computer

5 Quick Installation Guide 6 Filter/Splitter used to connect one phone set and your router to your telephone line* 7 Microfilter used to connect another phone set to your telephone line*

* Option depending on pack content requested

Note

Incomplete or damaged supply

If on its receipt the equipment is damaged or incomplete, contact your supplier.

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1- Introduction

1.3 (Minimum) prerequisites

Using a router requires a minimum of:

• a computer equipped with:

- a Wi-Fi 802.11n interface,

- an Ethernet interface (10/100BASE-T).

• a WEB browser (Internet Explorer version 8 or higher recommended, Google Chrome, Firefox, Safari).

The minimum configuration of your computer must be:

• for Windows: Pentium IV, 2,8 GHz, RAM: 1Go,

• for MacOS: Power PC G5, 2,5GHz, RAM: 1Go,

• a monitor of minimum resolution: 1024 x 768.

If you wish to use the Wi-Fi function (standard IEEE 802.11n), you must have the Wi-Fi Standard pack (see Annex G for use of Wi-Fi).

Note

Before installing the router, we advise you to uninstall any modem or other router (for example, an ADSL router).

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1- Introduction

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2. Description and connection of router

This section covers • the description of your router § 2.1

• connecting the ports of your router § 2.2

• installing your router § 2.3

• installation safety instructions § 2.4

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2- Description and connection of router

2.1 Description

The following figure gives an overview of a router F@ST 4310.

Figure 2.1 - Overview of case

This case consists principally of a lid and a base. Inside is a printed circuit equipped with electronic components.

The front face of the lid has ten display LEDs (see § 2.1.2). The base has the LED ideograms and the manufacturer logo.

Behind the base is a label on which the product's identification code, serial number and barcode are shown.

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2.1.1 Connectors

2- Description and connection of router

Marking Meaning

LINE

LAN x

(1 to 4)

WAN

RESET

USB

Power

RJ11 connector - 6 pts. This connector is identified by the colour grey. It is used for the connection to an ADSL line (WAN interface).

RJ45 connectors - 8 pts (10/100BASE-T Ethernet Interface). These connectors are identified by the colour yellow. They are used to connect to a computer or a television set (via a TV/Video Decoder).

RJ45 connector - 8 pts (10/100BASE-T Ethernet Interface). This connector is identified by the color red. FTTH dedicated port

This button allows the router to be reset to the factory configuration (see § A.7). This operation deletes the entire personalised configuration of your router: Password, Configuration, etc..

“Master” USB type A female connector (USB Interface ) used for “Memory sharing” and “Printer sharing”

Miniature jack fixed connector. This connector enables the router to be supplied with direct current from a mains adapter unit.

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2- Description and connection of router

2.1.2 LEDs and buttons

2.1.2.1 On the front panel

The following table describes the meaning of the LEDs on the front panel of the router:

LED Status Meaning

Off Power Off

Power

ADSL

Internet

WLAN

Green Power On Red Router in rescue mode Green steady ADSL Up

• ADSL Synchronisation in progress

Green blinking

Off

Green steady The Internet account is configured Green blinking Tx/Rx traffic Red Invalid or unauthorised Internet account Off Wi-Fi deactivated Green steady Wi-Fi activated Green blinking Wi-Fi Tx/Rx

• down

• Power Off

• The Internet account must be configured

• Bridge mode

Off No link detected on the Ethernet port

LAN x

(1 to 4)

USB

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Green steady Ethernet port has detected a link with 100 Mbps device Green blinking Tx/Rx traffic at 100 Mbps Off No USB connection Green steady USB connection available Green blinking USB connection reading in progress Green steady activated

Green blinking Playing IPTV

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2.1.2.2 On the right panel

2- Description and connection of router

The following table describes the meaning of the buttons on the right panel of the router:

Button Action

This button allows the router to switch to easy-pairing mode.

WPS

This button allows to activate or deactivate the WiFi connection.

WLAN

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2- Description and connection of router

Computers associated with the 802.11n Wi-Fi network

FTTH cable

USB Interface used to "Memory Sharing" and "Printer sharing"

2.2 Connecting the ports of your router

Figure 2.2 - Interconnection of ports of F@ST 4310

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2- Description and connection of router

2.3 Installation of your F@ST 4310

2.3.1 Powering up

1. First connect the end of the mains adapter lead, supplied with the equipment, to the Power socket on

your router.

2. Connect the other end of the mains adapter lead to a nearby power outlet.

3. The router switches on automatically.

4. The LED will light up first, followed by the four Ethernet LEDs (1 to 4), then these last four LEDs will

be off. The and Ethernet (which corresponds to the connected interface) LEDs should be steady and the LED blinks during the establishment of the ADSL link, then steadies like the LED. The LED goes from blinking to steady when a PPP session has been created successfully.

Note

The powering up process lasts around one minute.

2.3.2 Connecting the ADSL cable

1. Connect one end of the RJ11/RJ11 cable supplied with the equipment to the LINE socket of your

router.

2. Connect the other end of the cable as shown in the following figure.

Figure 2.3 - ADSL line / Power Supply Connection

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2- Description and connection of router

2.3.3 Connecting to your computer

Two kinds of connection can be made:

• Connection of the Ethernet interface of your router to your computer.

• Connection of the WLAN (Wi-Fi) interface to your computer.

2.3.3.1 Connecting the Ethernet interface of your router to your computer

1. Connect the end of the yellow Ethernet cable (RJ45/RJ45) supplied in the pack to the Ethernet fixed

connector (marked LAN1, LAN2, LAN3 or LAN4) of your router.

2. Connect the other end of the cable to your computer.

2.3.3.2 Connecting the Wi-Fi interface of your router to your computer

Wireless linking enables the router to be connected to your computer.

To make this connection you must have a Wi-Fi pack (option). This pack comprises the following elements:

• Wi-Fi 188470912 key (Dongle) in an anti-static plastic bag,

• CD-ROM.

Inserting a USB Wi-Fi key in your computer

This key should only be connected to your computer during installation of the Wi-Fi drivers (standard

802.11n) (see Quick Installation Guide).

Note

You can also use the Wi-Fi adapter incorporated in your computer.

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2- Description and connection of router

2.3.4 Connecting the Ethernet interface of your router to your TV decoder

1. Connect the end of the yellow Ethernet cable (RJ45/RJ45) supplied in the pack to the Ethernet fixed

connector (marked LAN1, LAN2, LAN3 or LAN4) of your router.

2. Connect the other end of the cable to a TV decoder.

Note

For connection to the decoder, refer to the manufacturer's documentation.

2.3.5 Connecting the USB interface of your router

1. Connect the end of the USB cable (type B Slave female USB Connector) to the USB interface of your

router.

2. Connect the other end of the cable to your USB material (printer, Flash memory, USB key or hard disk).

Figure 2.4 - USB Interface Connection

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2- Description and connection of router

2.4 Installation safety instructions

Power supply source

• Do not cover the router’s mains adapter.

• The router comes with its own mains adapter. Do not use another adapter.

• This class II adapter does not need to be grounded (earthed). The connection to the electrical network

should comply with the indications given on the label.

• Use a readily accessible mains outlet located near the router. The power supply cord is 1.5 m long.

• Arrange the power supply cord in such a way as to avoid any accidental power cut to the router.

• The router is designed to be connected to a GG- (ground-to-ground) or GN- (ground-toneutral) type

power supply network.

• The router is not designed to be connected to an electrical installation with IT type diagram (neutral

connected to earth through an impedance).

• Protection against short-circuits and leaks between the phase, neutral and earth should be provided by

the building’s electrical installation. The power supply circuit for this equipment should be fitted with 16 A overcurrent protection and differential protection.

• Connect the router to the mains via a readily accessible wall socket ensuring the electric cutting.

Location conditions

By choosing an appropriate location, you will preserve the longevity of the device. Ensure that the selected location has the following characteristics:

• Install and use the router inside a building.

• The room temperature must not exceed 45°C.

• The router can be placed on a desktop or fixed vertically in its wall mounting.

• Do not expose the router to strong sunlight or place it near a substantial source of heat.

• Do not place the router in an environment where it could be subjected to considerable steam

condensation.

• Do not expose the router to splashes of water.

• Do not cover the router’s casing.

• Do not use the router or its peripherals for outdoor transmissions.

Maintenance

• Never open the casing. This must be done only by qualified personnel approved by your supplier.

• Do not use liquid or aerosol cleaning agents.

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3. Installing and configuring the F@ST 4310 router

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3- Installing and configuring the F@ST 4310 router

For the installation of the F@ST 4310,

please refer to the Quick Installation Guide of this product.

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4. Configuration of network parameters

This section covers • configuring as a DHCP client § 4.1

• reading status of the DHCP server § 4.2

• reading data of the DHCP client § 4.3

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4- Configuration of network parameters

The aim of this section is:

1. to configure your computer so that it is able to communicate with your router.

2. to display the "Networks" parameters of your router.

Your router implements the DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) server, relay and client functions in accordance with RFC 2131 and RFC 3132, whereas the computer connected directly to the router or via a local network by its LAN interface implements only the DHCP client function.

On receipt of a DHCP query from your computer (see ), whether or not it is connected to your router, the latter responds by indicating:

• an address from the range defined in the configuration,

• the sub-network mask,

• the default gateway (address of your router),

• the address of the gateway as DNS server. The "DNS Relay" function is activated automatically.

Note

Important

The configured range of IP addresses must be the same in the sub-network as in the LAN interface.

It is imperative that your computer is configured as a DHCP client or that it has a fixed IP address in the configuration range defined by the DHCP server.

Configuration as a DHCP client is the more commonly used solution.

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4- Configuration of network parameters

4.1 Configuring as a DHCP client

In Windows XP

1. Click on Start > Control Panel > Network Connections.

2. Right-click the appropriate network, and then select Properties.

The Local Area Connection Properties appears.

3. Select the protocol TCP/IP of the network card, and then click the Properties button.

The screen Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties appears.

4. Select the General tab, then the case "Obtain an IP address automatically" and the case "Obtain

the addresses of the DNS servers automatically".

5. Click the OK button to confirm your choice.

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4- Configuration of network parameters

4.2 Status of the DHCP server

To obtain the status of the DHCP server:

1. Open your browser.

2. Enter the router’s IP address (by default http://192.168.1.1) or enter the following URL

http://myrouter

3. In the login screen that appears, enter "admin" in the "User Name" field and the "Password" field (see

note).

Note

The User name and Password values are written on the label.

4. Click on the OK button to validate.

5. Select Advanced Setup menu, then select the LAN menu.

The following screen appears:

Field Description Display

IP Address Displays the sub-network address. 192.168.1.1 Subnet Mask Displays the sub-network mask of the IP network. 255.255.255.0

Displays the first address attributed by the DHCP server.

Start IP Address

End IP Address

Leased Time (hour)

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Note: This IP address must belong to the same

sub-network as that of the local network.

Displays the last address attributed by the DHCP server. Note: This IP address must belong to the same

sub-network as that of the local network.

Displays the period (in hours) for obtaining an IP address for a terminal.

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192.168.1.2

192.168.1.254

4.3 Data of the DHCP client

To obtain this data:

In Windows XP

1. Click on Start > Run, enter cmd and then click OK.

The command prompt screen appears.

2. Enter ipconfig /all (or ipconfig/all) then press Enter.

4- Configuration of network parameters

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4- Configuration of network parameters

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5. Information / Configuration

This section covers • Accessing the welcome screen § 5.1

• Recommendations for using the configuration screens § 5.2

• The ADSL connection status § 5.3

• Indications displayed on the display frame located in the

HTTP configurer window

• The ’’Device Info’’ section § 5.5

• The ’’Internet Connection’’ section § 5.6

• The ’’Advanced Setup’’ section § 5.7

• The ’’Wireless’’ section § 5.8

• The "Multimedia" section § 5.9

• The ’’Diagnostics’’ section § 5.10

• The ’’Management’’ section § 5.11

§5.4

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5- Information / Configuration

5.1 Accessing the welcome screen

Note

To access this screen, you must have configured one of your computer's interfaces using the installation CD-ROM provided with your router (see section 3.).

If you are using your computer's Ethernet card to configure your router, connect it to an Ethernet port (LAN1 to LAN4).

Your router is then configured using a simple Web browser (e.g. Internet Explorer).

Note

The router's DHCP server function is activated by default with an address range defined as indicated in subsection.6.4.4.

To access the configurer, proceed as follows:

To obtain the status of the DHCP server:

1. Click on Start > All Programs > F@ST 4310 > Configuration.

2. In the login screen that appears, enter your identification information.

By default, the identification information is:

Username: admin

Password: (see on the label)

Note

The equipment's IP address (192.168.1.1) appears in the header bar.

3. Click on OK to validate.

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5- Information / Configuration

4. Your computer’s Web browser opens and displays the welcome screen of the router’s HTTP

configuration tool..

The configuration menus appear on the left hand side panel.

The HTTP configuration tool opens by default on the Device Info menu:

• the centre panel shows router’s information and the current ADSL connection status (see subsection

5.3).

• the router’s activity and status is always available at the top right corner, as a box which lets you know

the status of the ADSL line, lets you refresh the data displayed and restart your router at any time (see subsection 5.4).

left hand side panel gives you access to the router’s configuration menus and submenus (see subsection 5.5 to 5.11).

Note

You can modify the password to access your router's configuration tool to optimise the safety of your network.

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5- Information / Configuration

5.2 Recommendations

The meaning of the main buttons most commonly present in all the configuration windows is provided in the table below.

Button Description

Click on this button to add a new window to fill in the fields used to add an object.

Click on this button to return to the previous screen.

Click on this button to close the active window and return to the main screen.

Click on this button to display a new window to modify the fields that can be accessed for a previously selected object.

Click on this button to display the next screen.

Click on this button to remove a selected object from a list. Note: You must check the "Remove" box to delete this object.

Click on this button to save the entry in the router's non-volatile (flash) memory. Note: This value will only be taken into account when you restart your router.

Click on this button to save the entry in the router's non-volatile (flash) memory. Note: This value will be taken into account immediately without you having to

restart your router.

Click on this button to save the entry in the router's non-volatile (flash) memory then restart your computer.

Basic principles

1. To make this guide easier to read and understand, it does not state that each time you enter

information into a screen you must click on Save or Apply/Save or Save/Reboot (except, of course, if this is necessary).

2. When you select a section, the screen for the first menu in the section is displayed. In the same way,

when you select a menu, the screen for the first sub-menu is displayed.

3. All the fields in the different screens are explained in a table.

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5- Information / Configuration

5.3 ADSL connection status

Refer to subsection 6.2.1 - /Summary.

5.4 Display frame

The router’s activity status is always visible at the left corner or the top right of the HTTP configuration tool.

You can perform the following actions:

• click on Refresh to update the data displayed

• click on Reboot to restart your router

ADSL information

The following table presents the possible states of the ADSL field:

Status Meaning

Green ADSL line synchronised Yellow ADSL line synchronising Red ADSL line not connected

The Down field displays the nominal downlink bit rate.

The Up field displays the nominal uplink bit rate.

Internet information

The following table presents the possible states of the Internet field:

Status Status Meaning

ADSL Down ADSL line not connected or not activated

Off

Green Connected The Internet connection has succeeded Yellow Waiting for ISP Connecting to the Internet service Red Access denied Incorrect Internet account

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Not configured The Internet account must be configured Router rebooting Router is rebooting

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5- Information / Configuration

5.5 Device Info

Clicking on this heading displays the following menus:

• Summary (see subsection 5.5.1)

• WAN (see subsection 5.5.2)

• 3G Status (see subsection 5.5.3)

• Statistics (see subsection 5.5.4)

• Route (see subsection 5.5.5)

• ARP (see subsection 5.5.6)

• DHCP (see subsection 5.5.7)

5.5.1 Summary

Object: This menu lets you display the current status of your Internet connection.

• In the Device Info menu, select Summary.

The following screen opens:

Note

This screen also appears in the welcome screen (see subsection 5.1).

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5- Information / Configuration

The following table provides the meaning of the different fields which are displayed.

Field Meaning

Board ID Router model HardWare Version Hardware version of the router Serial Number Serial number of the router Mac Address Mac address of the router Software Version Software version currently installed on the router Bootloader (CFE) Version Bootloader version currently installed on the router Wireless Driver Version Software version of the wireless card installed on the router Line Rate - Upstream (kbps) Nominal up line rate Line Rate - Downstream (kbps) Nominal down line rate LAN IPv4 Address Local network IPv4 address (LAN) WAN IPv4 Address Remote network IPv4 address (WAN) Default Gateway Default gateway address Primary DNS Server Primary DNS server address Secondary DNS Server Secondary DNS server address LAN IPv6 ULA Address Local network IPv6 address (LAN) Default IPv6 Gateway Default gateway IPv6 address

5.5.2 WAN

Object: This menu is used to display all the parameters which concern the remote network.

• In the Device Info menu, select WAN.

The following screen opens:

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5- Information / Configuration

5.5.3 3G Status

Object: This menu is used to display all the parameters which concern 3G connection.

• In the Device Info menu, select 3G Status.

The following screen opens:

5.5.4 Statistics

Object: This menu is used to display all the router's statistics.

This menu contains the following sub menus:

• LAN (see subsection 5.5.4.1)

• WAN Service (see subsection 5.5.4.2)

• xTM (see subsection 5.5.4.3)

• xDSL (see subsection 5.5.4.4)

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5.5.4.1 LAN

Object: This menu is used to display all the parameters which concern the local network (LAN).

• In the Device Info menu, select Statistics then select LAN.

The following screen opens:

• Click on the Reset Statistics button to reset statistics.

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5- Information / Configuration

5.5.4.2 WAN Service

Object: This menu is used to display all the parameters which concern the remote network (WAN).

• In the Device Info menu, select Statistics then select WAN Service.

The following screen opens:

• Click on the Reset Statistics button to reset statistics.

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5.5.4.3 xTM

Object: This menu is used to display all the xTM statistics of the line.

• In the Device Info menu, select Statistics then select xTM.

The following screen opens:

5- Information / Configuration

• Click on the Reset button to reset statistics.

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5- Information / Configuration

5.5.4.4 xDSL

Object: This menu is used to display all the xDSL statistics of the line.

• In the Device Info menu, select Statistics then select xDSL.

The following screen opens:

• Click on the Reset Statistics button to reset statistics.

• Click on the xDSL BER Test button to display the following screen:

• In the Tested Time (sec) field, select the test time from the scroll down list.

• Click on the Start button to run the test. The results are displayed once the tests are completed.

• Click on the Close button to close the window and return to the previous screen.

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5.5.5 Route

Object: This menu is used to display all the information concerning your router's routing.

• In the Device Info menu, select Route.

The following screen opens:

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5- Information / Configuration

5.5.6 ARP

Object: This menu is used to display all the information concerning address resolution (ARP: Address

Resolution Protocol). This shows the physical address of a computer's network card,

corresponding to an IP address.

• In the Device Info menu, select ARP.

The following screen opens:

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5- Information / Configuration

5.5.7 DHCP

Object: This menu is used to display all the computers which obtained an IP address from the router's

DHCP server.

• In the Device Info menu, select DHCP.

The following screen opens:

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5- Information / Configuration

5.6 Internet Connection

Object: This menu lets you enter your connection ID and your connection password.

• Select the Internet Connection menu.

The following screen opens:

Field Action

PPP Username

PPP Password

Important

If the message "There is no ppp connection" appears, this means that the remote network (WAN) parameters have not been filled in (see subsection

5.7.2 - Advanced Setup > WAN Service).

Enter your connection ID. This information is provided to you by your Internet Service Provider (ISP).

Enter your connection password. This information is provided to you by your Internet Service

Provider (ISP).

Default

value

Disconnect

When you click on the button Disconnect:

• Internet access is no longer possible.

• In the supervision box, the “Internet” indicator switches off and the message “Connected” is replaced

by “PPP disconnected”.

• On the front panel of the router, the indicator goes out.

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5.7 Advanced Setup

Object: This menu is used to configure the specific parameters for your router.

Important

This menu must only be used by experienced users.

This section contains the following menus:

• Layer2 Interface (see subsection 5.7.1)

• WAN Service (see subsection 5.7.2)

• 3G Config (see subsection 5.7.3)

• LAN (see subsection 5.7.4)

• NAT (see subsection 5.7.5)

• Security (see subsection 5.7.6)

• Parental Control (see subsection 5.7.7)

5- Information / Configuration

• Quality of Service (see subsection 5.7.8)

• Routing (see subsection 5.7.9)

• DNS (see subsection 5.7.10)

• DSL (see subsection 5.7.11)

• Upnp (see subsection 5.7.12)

• DNS Proxy (see subsection 5.7.13)

• Interface Grouping (see subsection 5.7.14)

• Certificate (see subsection 5.7.15)

• Power Management (see subsection 5.7.16)

• Multicast (see subsection 5.7.17)

Note

The menu Quality of Service only appears if you checked the "Enable Quality Of Service" box in the WAN interface configuration screen (see Advanced Setup>WAN Service - subsection 5.7.2>Add).

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5.7.1 Layer2 Interface

Object: This menu is used to configure DSL interfaces.

This section contains the following menus:

• ATM Interface (see subsection 5.7.1.1)

• ETH Interface (see subsection 5.7.1.3)

5.7.1.1 ATM Interface

Object: This menu is used to configure DSL ATM interfaces.

• In the Advanced Setup menu, select Layer2 Interface then ATM I nterface.

The following screen opens:

Field Meaning

Interface Name of the DSL ATM interface, allocated automatically. Vpi Value of the VPI. Vci Value of the VCI. DSL Latency DSL Latency. Category Type of service adapter to the traffic. Link Type Protocol used in the DSL ATM interface. Connection Mode Connection mode (Default mode, VLAN MUX Mode or MSC Mode). IP Qos Status (Enabled or Disabled) of the Quality of Service function.

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Field Meaning

Scheduler Alg

5- Information / Configuration

Value defined to perform multitasking (execute more than one process at a time) and multiplexing (transmit multiple flows simultaneously).

Queue Weight

Remove

Value defined to give the queue a priority (called a weight) versus the other queues.

Check this box and click on the [Remove] button to remove the selected object from the list.

5.7.1.2 Add

• Click on the Add button to display the following screen:

ATM PVC Configuration

Field Action

VPI

VCI

Enter a VPI value

between 0 and 255.

between 32 and 65535.

Select the DSL Latency:

Select DSL Latency

• Path0

• Path1

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Default

value

5- Information / Configuration

Field Action

Select DSL Link Type

Select Connection Mode

Encapsulation mode

Service Category

Select the type of network protocol from the scroll down list:

• EoA: Ethernet over ATM

• PPPoA: PPP over ATM

• IPoA: IP over ATM

Note: EoA is for PPPoE and IPoE. Select the connection mode:

• Default Mode - Single service over one connection

• VLAN MUX Mode - Multiple Vlan service over one connection

For more details, a summary table is presented below for each type of protocol.

Select the encapsulation mode for the selected DSL link type. For more details, a summary table is presented below for each type of protocol.

Select the type of service adapter to the traffic from the scroll down list:

• UBR without PCR: Unspecified Bit Rate

• UBR with PCR: Unspecified Bit Rate

• CBR: Constant Bit Rate

• Non Realtime VBR: Variable Bit Rate

• Realtime VBR: Variable Bit Rate

Default

value

EoA

LLC/SNAP

BRIDGING

UBR

without

PCR

• Strict Priority

Select IP QoS Scheduler Algorithm

-Precedence of the lowest queue:

• Weighted Fair Queuing

-Weight Value of the default queue: [1-63]

8 (lowest)

-MPAAL Group of Precedence:

Enter a maximum number of cells transmitted per second,

Peak Cell Rate

Sustainable Cell

Rate

Maximum Burst

Size

a. This value is delivered to you by your Internet Service Provider (ISP). b. This field only appears when the "UBR with PCR", "CBR", "Non Realtime VBR" or "Realtime VBR" type

of service is selected.

c. These fields only appear when the "Non Realtime VBR" or "Realtime VBR" type of service is selected.

between 1 and 2491. Enter an average number of cells transmitted per second.

Note: This number must be lower than the Peak Cell

Rate (PCR).

Enter the maximum number of cells emitted in burst (value between 1 and 1000 000).

1 8

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5- Information / Configuration

Select Connection Mode

The Connection Mode selection only appears if you have selected the EoA DSL link type.

Field Action

Default mode Check this box to configure a single service over one connection. Checked

VLAN MUX Mode

Check this box to configure Multiple Vlan service over one connection.

Encapsulation modes

DSL Link type Action

Select the encapsulation of your choice from the scroll down list.

EoA

(Ethernet over ATM)

PPPoA

(PPP over ATM)

IPoA

(IP over ATM)

• LLC/SNAP-BRIDGING

• VC/MUX

Select the encapsulation of your choice from the scroll down list.

• VC/MUX

• LLC/ENCAPSULATION

Select the encapsulation of your choice from the scroll down list.

• LLC/SNAP-ROUTING

• VC/MUX

Default

value

Not

checked

Default

value

LLC/SNAP-

BRIDGING

VC/MUX

LLC/SNAP-

ROUTING

5.7.1.3 ETH Interface

Object: This menu is used to configure DSL ETH interfaces.

• In the Advanced Setup menu, select Layer2 Interface then ETH Interface.

The following screen opens:

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5- Information / Configuration

5.7.1.4 Add

• Click on the Add button to display the following screen:

DSL Link type Action

Select a ETH port

Select the encapsulation of your choice from the scroll down list (from 1 to 3).

Select the connection mode of your choice from the scroll down

Select Connection

Mode

list.

• Default Mode - Single service over one connection

• VLAN MUX Mode - Multiple Vlan service over one connection

• Click on the Apply/Save button to confirm the creation of the new ETH interface.

Default

value

eth0/eth0

Default

Mode

checked

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5- Information / Configuration

5.7.2 WAN Service

Object: This menu is associated with the remote network. It is used to display the list of all the configured

PVCs, and to add PVCs or remove them.

• In the Advanced Setup menu, select WAN Service.

The following screen opens:

Field Meaning

Interface Name, allocated automatically, associated with the service name (for example, ppp0).

Description

Name of the ATM service. This name is made up as follows: Protocol_VPI_VCI_Index For example: pppoe_0_8_32.

Type Data flow encapsulation mode.

Vlan8021p

VlanMuxId

Value of the 802.1P Priority.

Value of the 802.1Q VLAN ID.

Status (Enabled or Disabled) of the Igmp function.

Igmp

Note: This function enables the distribution of Multicast datagrams over the local

network (LAN) and interaction between the router and the local network hosts.

NAT Status (Enabled or Disabled) of the NAT. Firewall Status (Enabled or Disabled) of the Firewall.

Remove

a. These values only appear if the WAN service is configured over a DSL ATM interface using VLAN MUX

Mode.

Check this box and clik on the [Remove] button to remove the selected object from the list.

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5- Information / Configuration

5.7.2.1 Add

Note

You must have configured a DSL ATM interface (see section 5.7.1) to add a WAN service.

• Click on the Add button.

• Select the DSL ATM interface for the WAN service.

• Click on the Next button to continue configuring the WAN service.

Note

Depending on the type of network protocol configured for the selected DSL ATM interface (EoA, PPPoA or IPoA), the content of the following WAN interface configuration screens differs. Therefore, and for more clarity, each type of protocol will be dealt with separately (screens + associated summary tables) below.

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5.7.2.2 Ethernet over ATM – PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE)

• Select the WAN service type PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE).

5- Information / Configuration

Field Action Default value

Enter Service Description

Displays the name of the service being configured. This name, which is allocated automatically, is made up as follows: Protocol_VPI_ Index _ VCI For example: pppoe_eth0.

pppoe_eth0

Note: You may enter another service name.

Enter a value for the 802.1P Priority. This value is

Enter 802.1P Priority

Enter 802.1Q VLAN ID

a. These values only appear if the WAN service is configured over a DSL ATM interface using VLAN MUX

Mode.

between 0 and 7. Enter a value for the 802.1QVLAN ID. This value is

between 0 and 4094.

-1

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5- Information / Configuration

• Click on the Next button to continue configuring the WAN service.

Field Action

PPP Username

PPP Password

PPPoE Service Name

Authentication Method

Dial on demand (with idle timeout timer)

Default

value

Enter your connection ID.

This information is provided to you by your Internet Service Provider (ISP).

Enter your connection password.

This information is provided to you by your Internet Service Provider (ISP).

Enter the name of the PPPoE service.

This information is provided to you by your Internet Service Provider (ISP).

Select the authentication method of your choice from the scroll

AUTO

down list:

• AUTO

• PAP

• CHAP

• MSCHAP

Check the box to connect to the Internet only when needed. Not

Checked

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5- Information / Configuration

Field Action

Inactivity Timeout (minutes):[1-4320]

PPP retry on authentication error

PPP retry period (seconds) ):[3-65535]

PPP MTU (Bytes)

Use Static IPv4 Address

IPv4 Address

Enable PPP Debug mode

Default

value

Enter the inactivity time. This value (in minutes) is between 1

and 4320 (i.e. 72 hours). If there is no Internet traffic for this period of time, the PPPoE session is interrupted.

Check the box, PPP can be retried again and again while

Checked

authentication fails. Enter if required a retry period. This value (in seconds) is by

default set to 15 seconds. You can set another value from 3 to

65535. Enter an MTU (Maximum Transfer Unit) value. This value (in

1492

bytes) is between 38 and 1492. Note: The MTU specifies the maximum size of the data used

(IP packets) expressed as a number of bytes.

Check the box to use the static IPv4 address. Not

checked

Enter the static IPv4 address. 0.0.0.0

Check the box to use the PPP Debug mode. In the event of connection failure, this option will enable you to

Not

checked

trace a possible problem in the SYSLOG file.

Bridge PPPoE frames between WAN and Local

Check the box to enable the router when bridging the frames between WAN and local Ethernet ports.

Ports

Enable IGMP Multicast

Check the box to activate the IGMP function. Not

Proxy

a. This field only appears when the "PPP retry on authentication error" field is activated (box checked). b. This field only appears when the "PPP retry on authentication error" field is activated (box checked). c. This field only appears when the "Use Static IPv4 Address" field is activated (box checked).

• Click on the Next button to continue configuring the remote network (WAN) in PPPoE mode.

Not

checked

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5- Information / Configuration

• Select a preferred WAN interface as the system default gateway.

• Click on the Next button to continue configuring the remote network (WAN) in PPPoE mode.

Field Action Default value

Select DNS Server Interface from available WAN interfaces

Page 5-28 F@ST 4310 Reference Manual

For more details, a summary table is presented below for each column. ppp1

pppoa2

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5- Information / Configuration

Field Action Default value

Use the following Static DNS IP address

If you check this box, you must enter DNS server addresses.

Not checked

Primary DNS server Enter a primary DNS server address. - Secondary DNS server Enter a secondary DNS server address. -

Select DNS Server Interface from available WAN interfaces

Button Action

Transfer the interfaces selected in the Available WAN

• Click on the Next button to continue configuring the remote network (WAN) in PPPoE mode.

Interfaces area to the Selected DNS Server Interfaces area.

Transfer the interfaces selected in the Selected DNS Server Interfaces area to the Available WAN Interfaces area.

Field Description

NAT Displays the status of the NAT. Firewall Displays the status of the firewall. IGMP Multicast Displays the status of the IGMP function. Quality of Service Displays the status of the Quality of Service function.

• Click on the Apply/Save button to confirm the new WAN service.

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5- Information / Configuration

5.7.2.3 Ethernet over ATM – IP over Ethernet (IPoE)

• Select the WAN service type IP over Ethernet (IPoE).

Field Action Default value

Enter Service Description

Displays the name of the service being configured. This name, which is allocated automatically, is made up as follows: Protocol_VPI_ Index _ VCI For example: ipoe_eth0.

ipoe_eth0

Note: You may enter another service name.

Enter a value for the 802.1P Priority. This value is between

Enter 802.1P Priority

Enter 802.1Q VLAN ID

a. These values only appear if the WAN service is configured over a DSL ATM interface using VLAN MUX

Mode.

0 and 7. Enter a value for the 802.1QVLAN ID. This value is

between 0 and 4094.

-1

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• Click on the Next button to continue configuring the WAN service.

5- Information / Configuration

Field Action

Obtain an IP address automatically

Option 60 Vendor ID

Option 61 IAID

Option 61 DUID

Option 125

Use the following Static IP address:

Check the box to obtain an IP address automatically from your router's DHCP server.

This feature allows a DHCP server to differentiate between the two kinds of client machines and process the requests from the two types of modems appropriately. If this feature is enabled on the DHCP server, and you want to use it, enter the vendor ID.

This features allows a DHCP server to use an Identity Association IDentifier (IAID). If this feature is enabled on the DHCP server, and you want to use it, enter the DHCP Identity Association ID.

This features allows a DHCP server to use a DHCP Unique IDentifier (DUID). If this feature is enabled on the DHCP server, and you want to use it, enter the DHCP Unique IDentifier.

This feature allows you to enable/disable the DHCP Vendor-Identifying Vendor-Specific 125 option.

If you check this box, you must enter a static WAN IP address and the dedicated WAN subnet mask and WAN gateway IP address.

Default

value

Checked

Disable

Not

checked

WAN IP Address Enter the static IP address. - WAN Subnet Mask Enter the subnet mask. -

WAN gateway IP

Enter the gateway IP address. -

address

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5- Information / Configuration

• Click on the Next button to continue configuring the remote network (WAN) in IPoE mode.

Field Action Default value

Check the box to activate the NAT function.

Not checked

Note: NAT is a configurable IP address

Enable NAT

translation function which will be applied to the interfaces of your router which you will have activated for this function.

Enable Fullcone NAT

Check the box to activate the Fullcone NAT

function.

Not checked

Enable Firewall Check the box to activate the Firewall service. Not checked Enable IGMP Multicast Check the box to activate the IGMP function. Not checked

a. This field only appears when the "Enable NAT" field is activated (box checked).

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• Select a preferred WAN interface as the system default gateway.

5- Information / Configuration

• Click on the Next button to continue configuring the remote network (WAN) in IPoE mode.

Field Action

Selected DNS Server Interfaces

For more details, a summary table is presented below for each column.

Available WAN Interfaces

Primary DNS server Enter the primary DNS server Secondary DNS server Enter the primary DNS server

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5- Information / Configuration

Select DNS Server Interface from available WAN interfaces

Button Action

Transfer the interfaces selected in the Available WAN

• Click on the Next button to continue configuring the remote network (WAN) in IPoE mode.

Interfaces area to the Selected DNS Server Interfaces area.

Transfer the interfaces selected in the Selected DNS Server Interfaces area to the Available WAN Interfaces area.

Field Description

Connection Type Displays the "IPoE" protocol NAT Displays the status of the NAT. Firewall Displays the status of the firewall. IGMP Multicast Displays the status of the IGMP function. Quality Of Service Displays the status of the Quality Of Service function.

• Click on the Apply/Save button to confirm the new WAN service.

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5.7.2.4 Ethernet over ATM - Bridging

• Select the WAN service type Bridging.

5- Information / Configuration

Field Action

Enter Service description

Displays the name of the service being configured. This name, which is allocated automatically, is made up as follows: Protocol_VPI_ Index _ VCI For example: br_0_8_32.

Default

br_0_8_32

Note: You may enter another service name.

Enter a value for the 802.1P Priority. This value is between 0

Enter 802.1P Priority

Enter 802.1Q VLAN ID

a. These values only appear if the WAN service is configured over a DSL ATM interface using VLAN MUX

Mode.

and 7. Enter a value for the 802.1QVLAN ID. This value is between 0

and 4094.

value

-1

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5- Information / Configuration

• Click on the Next button to continue configuring the remote network (WAN) in Bridge mode.

Field Description

NAT Displays the status of the NAT. Firewall Displays the status of the firewall. IGMP Multicast In the "Bridge" connection, this field is: Not Applicable Quality Of Service Displays the status of the Quality Of Service function.

• Click on the Apply/Save button to confirm the new WAN service.

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5.7.2.5 PPP over ATM (PPPoA)

5- Information / Configuration

Field Action Default value

Enter Service Description

Displays the name of the service being configured. This name, which is allocated automatically, is made up as follows: Protocol_VPI_ Index_VCI For example: pppoa_0_0_35.

Note: You may enter another service name.

pppoa_0_0_35

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5- Information / Configuration

• Click on the Next button to continue configuring the WAN service.

Field Action

PPP Username

PPP Password

Authentication Method

Dial on demand (with idle timeout timer)

PPP retry on authentication error

PPP retry period (seconds)

Default

value

Enter your connection ID.

This information is provided to you by your Internet Service Provider (ISP).

Enter your connection password.

This information is provided to you by your Internet Service Provider (ISP).

Select the authentication method of your choice from the scroll

AUTO

down list:

• AUTO

• PAP

• CHAP

• MSCHAP

Check the box to connect to the Internet only when needed. Not

checked

Check the box, PPP can be retried again and again while

Checked

authentication fails Enter if required a retry period. This value (in seconds) is by

default set to 15 seconds. You can set another value from 3 to

65535.

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5- Information / Configuration

Field Action

Enter an MTU (Maximum Transfer Unit) value. This value (in

PPP MTU (Bytes)

bytes) is between 46 and 1500. Note: The MTU specifies the maximum size of the data used

(IP packets) expressed as a number of bytes.

Use Static IPv4 Address

IPv4 Address:

Enable PPP Debug Mode

Enable IGMP Multicast

Check the box to use the static IPv4 address. Not

Enter the static IPv4 address. 0.0.0.0

Check the box to use the PPP Debug mode. In the event of connection failure, this option will enable you to trace a possible problem in the SYSLOG file.

Check the box to activate the IGMP function. Not

Proxy

a. This field only appears when the "PPP retry on authentication error" field is activated (box checked). b. This field only appears when the "Use Static IPv4 Address" field is activated (box checked).

• Click on the Next button to continue configuring the remote network (WAN) in PPPoA mode.

• Select a preferred WAN interface as the system default gateway.

Default

value

1500

checked

Not

checked

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5- Information / Configuration

• Click on the Next button to continue configuring the remote network (WAN) in PPPoA mode.

Field Action

Selected DNS Server Interfaces

For more details, a summary table is presented below for each column.

Available WAN Interfaces

Primary DNS server Enter the primary DNS server Secondary DNS server Enter the primary DNS server

Select DNS Server Interface from available WAN interfaces

Button Action

Transfer the interfaces selected in the Available WAN Interfaces area to the Selected DNS Server Interfaces area.

Transfer the interfaces selected in the Selected DNS Server Interfaces area to the Available WAN Interfaces area.

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5- Information / Configuration

• Click on the Next button to continue configuring the remote network (WAN) in PPPoA mode.

Field Description

Connection Type Displays the "PPPoA" protocol. NAT Displays the status of the NAT. Firewall Displays the status of the firewall. IGMP Multicast Displays the status of the IGMP function. Quality of Service Displays the status of the Quality of Service function.

• Click on the Apply/Save button to confirm the new WAN service.

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5- Information / Configuration

5.7.2.6 IP over ATM (IPoA)

Field Action Default value

Enter Service Description

Displays the name of the service being configured. This name, which is allocated automatically, is made up as follows: Protocol_VPI_Index_VCI For example: ipoa_1_0_35.

Note: You may enter another service name.

ipoa_1_0_35

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• Click on the Next button to continue configuring the WAN service.

5- Information / Configuration

Field Action

Default

value

WAN IP Address Enter the static IP address. 0.0.0.0 WAN Subnet Mask Enter a subnet mask. 0.0.0.0

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5- Information / Configuration

• Click on the Next button to continue configuring the remote network (WAN) in IPoA mode.

Field Action Default value

Check the box to activate the NAT function.

Not checked

Note: NAT is a configurable IP address

Enable NAT

translation function which will be applied to the interfaces of your router which you will have activated for this function.

Enable Fullcone NAT

Check the box to activate the Fullcone NAT

function.

Not checked

Enable Firewall Check the box to activate the Firewall service. Not checked Enable IGMP Multicast Check the box to activate the IGMP function. Not checked

a. This field only appears when the "Enable NAT" field is activated (box checked).

• Click on the Next button to continue configuring the remote network (WAN) in IPoA mode.

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• Select a preferred WAN interface as the system default gateway.

5- Information / Configuration

• Click on the Next button to continue configuring the remote network (WAN) in IPoA mode.

Field Action

Selected DNS Server Interfaces

For more details, a summary table is presented below for each column.

Available WAN Interfaces

Primary DNS server Enter the primary DNS server Secondary DNS server Enter the primary DNS server

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5- Information / Configuration

Select DNS Server Interface from available WAN interfaces

Button Action

Transfer the interfaces selected in the Available WAN

• Click on the Next button to continue configuring the remote network (WAN) in IPoA mode.

Interfaces area to the Selected DNS Server Interfaces area.

Transfer the interfaces selected in the Selected DNS Server Interfaces area to the Available WAN Interfaces area.

Field Description

Connection Type Displays the "IPoA" protocol. NAT Displays the status of the NAT. Firewall Displays the status of the firewall. IGMP Multicast Displays the status of the IGMP function. Quality of Service Displays the status of the Quality of Service function.

• Click on the Apply/Save button to confirm the new WAN service.

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5- Information / Configuration

5.7.3 3G Config

Object: This menu lets you configure 3G backup support to use a 3G USB modem that connected to the

USB interface of the router as a backup of ADSL Internet connection.

• In the Advanced Setup menu, select 3G Config.

The following screen opens:

Field Action Default value

Check the box to enable 3G backup. This backup will make the

Enable

PIN Enter the PIN number. -

APN

User Enter the user name. - Password Enter the 3G USB modem password. - Dial Number Enter the dial number of the 3G USB modem. -

Auth Protocol

• Click on the Save button to save the defined parameters.

Note

router connect to the 3G USB modem automatically when ADSL line is broken.

Enter the APN (Access Point Name) protocol which allows your Box to access the Internet.

Select the protocol to use in the scrolling down list:

• AUTO AUTH

• PAP (Password Authentification Protocol)

• CHAP (Challenge Handshake Authentification Protocol)

Disabled

AUTO AUTH

The router needs to be rebooted to take the parameters into account.

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5- Information / Configuration

5.7.4 LAN

Object: This is used to configure the IP parameters for the local network (LAN).

• In the Advanced Setup menu, select LAN.

The following screen opens:

Field Action Default value

Groupname Select the required group. Default IP Address Enter the address of your local network. 192.168.1.1 Subnet Mask Enter your network's subnet mask. 255.255.255.0

Enable IGMP Snooping

Check this box to activate the IGMP (Internet Group Management Protocol) protocol. This lets you manage the

declarations of belonging to one or more groups with Multicast

Not checked

routers.

Standard Mode

Blocking Mode

Enable LAN side

Check the box if you wish the IGMP snooping runs in normal mode (transparency with IGMP frames).

Check the box if you wish the IGMP snooping runs in blocking mode (interception and removal of IGMP frames).

Check the box to activate the LAN side firewall. Not checked

Checked

Not checked

firewall

Disable DHCP Server

Check this box to deactivate your router's DHCP server. Note: You must configure your computer with the parameters

appropriate to your local network (IP address, subnet mask and default gateway) as well as enter the primary

Not checked

and secondary DNS server addresses.

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5- Information / Configuration

Field Action Default value

Enable DHCP

Check this box to activate your router's DHCP server. Note: You must configure your computer as DHCP client and

DNS client (or enter the primary and secondary DNS

Checked

server addresses).

Start IP Address Enter the first address attributed by your router's DHCP server. 192.168.1.2 End IP Address Enter the last address attributed by your router's DHCP server. 192.168.1.254

Leased Time (hour)

Static IP Lease List

Configure the second IP Address

Enter an unavailability time (in hours) for each attributed address.

Enter if required the list of static IP Lease. Note: A maximum of 32 entries can be configured.

Check the box to configure the IP parameters (IP address, subnet mask) of a second address for the local network (LAN).

Not checked

and Subnet Mask for LAN interface

IP Address

Subnet Mask

a. These fields only appear when the "Enable IGMP Snooping" field is activated (box checked). b. These fields only appear when the "Configure the second IP Address and Subnet Mask for LAN interface"

field is activated (box checked).

Enter a second address for your local network (LAN). -

Enter a subnet mask for the second address for your local network (LAN).

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5- Information / Configuration

5.7.5 NAT

Object: NAT is a configurable IP address translation function which is applied to the interfaces of your

router which you have activated for this function. Several translation function configurations and the NAT actions can be configured and may be

activated as indicated in section 5.7.5.1 > Add.

This section contains the following menus:

• Virtual Servers (see subsection 5.7.5.1)

• Port Triggering (see subsection 5.7.5.2)

• DMZ Host (see subsection 5.7.5.3)

5.7.5.1 Virtual Servers

Object: This menu is used to route directly to the External Ports the incoming data from a Service server

(such as, for example, FTP Server, SNMP, TFTP etc.) of the remote network (WAN) to computers on the local network (LAN) via the Internal Ports.

• In the Advanced Setup menu, select NAT then select Virtual Servers.

The following screen opens:

Field Meaning

• Select a Service: Service available over Internet (such as, for

Server Name

External Port Start Internal start port (WAN side).

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example FTP Server, SNMP, TFTP etc.).

• Custom Service: Name you want to allocate to a local server.

Sagemcom Broadband SAS document. Reproduction and disclosure prohibited

5- Information / Configuration

Field Meaning

External Port End Internal end port (WAN side). Protocol Transport protocol (TCP, UDP or TCP/UDP). Internal Port Start Internal start port (LAN side).

This internal end port (LAN side) is associated with the external end port

Internal Port End

Server IP Address Computer address delivered by your router's DHCP server. WAN Interface WAN interface used.

(WAN) side.

Note: This cannot be modified.

Remove

Check this box and click on the [Remove] button to remove the selected object from the list.

Add

• Click on the Add button; the following screen appears:

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5- Information / Configuration

Wi-Fi

Proceed as follows:

• Select the required WAN interface in the Use Interface list.

• Check the Select a Service box, then select the service of your choice from the scroll down list, for

example "SNMP".

The External Port Start, External Port End, Internal Port Start, Internal Port End and Protocol fields (transport protocol associated with this service) are automatically filled in the table.

Note

You may complete the table by adding other ports associated with a protocol.

• Check the Custom Service box, enter the name of the server you want to connect to, then:

- Complete the ID Host of your computer's IP address (this is attributed by your router's DHCP

server).

- Fill in the External Port Start, External Port End, Internal Port Start, Internal Port End and

Protocol fields.

A few rules for entering values:

• When you want to select a single port, the start port (External Port Start or Internal Port Start) and the

end port (External Port End or Internal Port End) must be identical.

• When you want to select a range of ports, the start port number must be lower than the end port number.

• You must always start entering with the External Port Start and External Port End ports.

• When you allocate a number to an External Port Start, the same number is automatically allocated to

the Internal Port Start and identically for External Port End.

The following diagram contains an example:

The "Delta Force 2" service is available on your computer via the external ports 3568 and 3569 (WAN side) and via the internal ports 3568 and 3569 (LAN side).

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5- Information / Configuration

5.7.5.2 Port Triggering

Object: The purpose of this menu is to open dynamically the firewall ports (open ports) via "Trigger Ports"

when an application (such as games or video) opens a connection via the transport layer (TCP or UDP).

• In the Advanced Setup menu, select NAT then select Port Triggering.

The following screen opens:

Field Meaning

Application Name Application name.

• Protocol: Transport protocol (TCP, UDP or TCP/UDP).

Trigger

• Port Range: A port range contains a Start port and an End port.

Note: A single port is characterised by an identical start port and end port.

• Protocol: Transport protocol (TCP, UDP or TCP/UDP).

Open

• Port Range: A port range contains a Start port and an End port.

Note: A single port is characterised by an identical start port and end port.

WAN Interface WAN Interface used.

Remove

To remove an entry from the list, check the box and click on the [Remove] button.

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5- Information / Configuration

Add

• Click on the Add button; the following screen appears:

To configure Trigger Port and Open Port, proceed as follows:

• Select the required WAN interface in the Use Interface list.

• Check the Select an application box, then select the service of your choice from the scroll down list, for

example "Aim Talk".

The Trigger Port Start, Trigger Port End, Open Port Start, Open Port End and Protocol fields (transport protocol associated with this service) are automatically filled in the table.

Note

You may complete the table by adding other ports associated with a protocol.

• Check the Custom application box to specify your own application, then:

- Enter the name of your own application.

- Fill in the Trigger Port Start, Trigger Port End, Open Port Start, Open Port End and Protocol

fields.

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5- Information / Configuration

Wi-Fi

Service Server (Delta Force (client/server) for example)

Start Open port : 3100 End Open port : 3999 Protocol : UDP

Start Trigger port : 3568 End Trigger port : 3568 Protocol : UDP

A few rules for entering values:

• When you want to select a single port, the start port (Trigger Port Start or Open Port Start) and the end

port (Trigger Port End or Open Port End) must be identical.

• When you want to select a range of ports, the start port number must be lower than the end port number.

The following diagram contains an example:

Using the "Trigger" 3568 port (WAN side), the "Delta Force" service server triggers the opening of port range 3100 to 3999 for your computer to access this service.

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5- Information / Configuration

5.7.5.3 DMZ Host

Object: This "DMZ" (DeMilitarized Zone) lets you access the server you selected directly via the Internet

without going through the "Firewall".

Important

Caution, this process presents an intrusion risk. It is therefore vital that you take precautions so that no connections may be initiated to the private network.

• In the Advanced Setup menu, select NAT then select DMZ Host.

The following screen opens:

Field Action

Enter the IP address of a server to activate the "DMZ" and

Default

value

therefore access it directly from the Internet.

DMZ Host IP Address

To deactivate the "DMZ" zone, erase the address entered in the field.

Note: Click on the Apply/Save button to take account of the

address or its erasure.

Note

The DMZ zone is deactivated by default.

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5- Information / Configuration

5.7.6 Security

5.7.6.1 IP Filtering

Outgoing

Object: This menu is used to create outgoing IP filters to refuse data from the LAN to the WAN and list the

existing outgoing IP filters. By default, all the outgoing data is accepted.

• In the Advanced Setup menu, select Security > IP Filtering > Outgoing.

The following screen opens:

Field Meaning

Filter Name Name of the filter. IP Version IP version used. Protocol Transport protocol.

SrcIP/ PrefixLength

Source Port Source port.

DstIP/ PrefixLength

DstPort Destination port.

Remove

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"Source" address (your computer, for example) and associated subnet mask.

"Destination" address (a machine on the Internet, for example) and associated subnet mask.

Check the box and click on the [Remove] button to remove the object from this list.

5- Information / Configuration

Add

• Click on the Add button to display the following screen:

Field Action

Filter Name Enter a representative name for the filter.

IP Version

Protocol

Source IP

Select the dedicated IP version from the scroll down list (for example: IPv4).

Select the dedicated protocol from the scroll down list (TCP/UDP, TCP, UDP, ICMP).

Enter the Source IP address (LAN).

address[/prefix length]

Source Subnet Mask Subnet Mask.

Source Port (port or port:port)

Destination IP

Enter a "Source" port (LAN) or range of ports. Note: For one port, for example, enter 80.

For a range of ports, enter 80:90.

Enter the Destination IP address (WAN).

address[/prefix length]

Destination Port (port or port:port)

Enter a "Destination" port (WAN) or range of ports. Note: For one port, for example, enter 80.

For a range of ports, enter 80:90.

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5- Information / Configuration

Incoming

Object: This menu is used to create incoming IP filters to refuse data from the WAN to the LAN and list

the existing incoming IP filters. By default, all the incoming data is refused when the Firewall is activated.

• In the Advanced Setup menu, select Security > IP Filtering > Incoming.

The following screen opens:

Add

• Click on the Add button to display the following screen:

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5- Information / Configuration

Field Action

Filter Name Enter a representative name for the filter.

IP Version

Protocol

Source IP address[/prefix length]

Source Port (port or port:port)

Destination IP address[/prefix length]

Destination Port (port or port:port)

WAN interfaces

Select the dedicated IP version from the scroll down list (for example: IPv4).

Select the dedicated protocol from the scroll down list (TCP/UDP, TC P, U D P, IC M P ) .

Enter the Source IP address (WAN).

Enter a "Source" port (WAN) or range of ports. Note: For one port, for example, enter 80.

For a range of ports, enter 80:90.

Enter the destination IP address (LAN).

Enter a "destination" port (LAN) or range of ports. Note: For one port, for example, enter 80.

For a range of ports, enter 80:90.

Default

value

Checked

Select All

Field Action

Check the box to select all WAN interfaces. Note: By unchecking the box, no interface is selected

and the other WLAN/LAN interfaces displayed boxes become unchecked.

pppoe_0_8_32/ppp1 Check the box to select the displayed interface. Checked br0/br0 Check the box to select the displayed interface. Checked

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5- Information / Configuration

5.7.7 Parental Control

Object: This menu is used to create and manage access time and Url restrictions for LAN devices which

are connected to the router.

This section contains the following menus:

• Time Restriction (see subsection 5.7.7.1)

• Url Filter (see subsection 5.7.7.2)

5.7.7.1 Time Restriction

Object: This menu is used to create and manage access time restriction for LAN devices which are

connected to the router.

• In the Advanced Setup menu, select Parental Control > Time Restriction.

The following screen opens:

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5- Information / Configuration

Add

• Click on the Add button to display the following screen:

Field Action

User Name Enter a representative name for the LAN device.

Enter the MAC address of the required LAN device.

MAC Address

Note: To find out the MAC address of a Windows based PC,

open a command window and type "ipconfig /all".

Days of the week

Start Blocking Time

Select the days of the week on which the restriction is effective by checking the corresponding box.

Enter the required blocking start hour (for example 08:00).

(hh:mm)

End Blocking Time

Enter the required blocking end hour (for example 20:00).

(hh:mm)

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5- Information / Configuration

5.7.7.2 Url Filter

Object: This menu is used to create and manage Url access restriction for LAN devices which are

connected to the router.

• In the Advanced Setup menu, select Parental Control > Url Filter.

The following screen opens:

Add

• Click on the Add button to display the following screen:

Field Action

URL Address Enter the Url address whose access must be restricted.

Enter the port number of the address which access must be

Port Number

restricted. Note: 80 will be applied by default.

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5- Information / Configuration

5.7.8 Quality of Service

This menu contains the following sub-menus:

• Queue Config (see subsection 5.7.8.1)

• QoS Classification (see subsection 5.7.8.2)

Object: This menu is used to allocate different types of traffic queues with different priorities in order to

improve the traffic flow. To do this, the quality of service (QoS) provides the following three services: Classification (set-1, set-2), Marking (TOS, DSCP) and queues (Queuing).

The quality of service is only significant if all the traffic (data, video) is greater than the up rate of the ADSL line.

• In the Advanced Setup menu, select Quality of Service.

The following screen opens:

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Field Action

5- Information / Configuration

Enable QoS

Select Default DSCP Mark

Check the Enable QoS box to authorize QoS actions to be performed at the ingress and egress interfaces.

The IP datagram DSCP (Differentiated Services Code Point, priority value from 0 to 63) identifies which output queue a packet is to be assigned to.

Default DSCP Mark is used to mark the priority of the packets when they are not tagged in the computer. In this case the router will do it with the values indicated.

Select from the scroll down list:

• No Change (-1) : Value of -1 indicates no change from the incoming

packet,

• Auto Marking (-2)

• Default (000000) : Marks everything else to DSCP 0,

• AF13 (001110)

• AF12 (001100) : Recommended markings for Bulk-Data,

• AF11 (001010) : Recommended markings for Bulk-Data,

• CS1 (001000) : Recommended markings for Scavenger traffic,

• AF23 (010110)

• AF22 (010100) : Recommended markings for Transactional-Data,

• AF21 (010010) : Recommended markings for Transactional-Data,

• CS2 (010000) : Recommended markings for Network Management,

• AF33 (011110)

• AF32 (011100) : Recommended markings for Mission-Critical Data,

• AF31 (011010) : Recommended markings for Mission-Critical Data,

• CS3 (011000) : Call-Signalling markings,

• AF43 (100110)

• AF42 (100100) : Recommended markings for IP/VC,

• AF41 (100010) : Recommended markings for IP/VC,

• CS4 (100000) : Recommended markings for Streaming-Video,

• EF (101110) : IP Phones mark Voice to EF,

• CS5 (101000)

• CS6 (11000) : Routers mark Routing traffic to CS6,

• CS7 (111000)

Note: This drop-down list is present only if the box Enable Qos is checked.

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5- Information / Configuration

5.7.8.1 Queue Config

Object: This menu is used to enable or disable QoS on an interface, and to configure QoS to use policy

maps attached to an interface.

• In the Advanced Setup menu, select Quality of Service then select QoS Queue.

The following screen opens:

Field State

Name Queue entry name

Key

Sequence number allocated by the system, incremented of a unit to each addition of a QoS Queue.

Interface Name of the network interface configured (8/32 for example). Scheduler Alg Scheduler algorithm allocated to this queue. Precedence Priority allocated to "Queue Precedence" from 1 to 3.

DSL Latency

PTM Priority PTM priority

QoS enabled or disabled for this interface.

Enable

Remove

a. This field appears only if the DSL mode selected is IPOA.

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Note: This status can be amended starting from this window.

Check the box and click on the [Remove] button to remove the queue from this list.

Sagemcom Broadband SAS document. Reproduction and disclosure prohibited

Add

• Click on the Add button to display the following screen:

5- Information / Configuration

Field Action

Name Enter a representative name.

Select from the scroll down list:

Enable

• Disable: To disable the QoS queue entry

• Enable: To enable the QoS queue entry

Select from the scroll down list:

Interface

• Blank

• 8/32: Interface name.

Select from the scroll down list:

• Blank

• 1: High priority for this queue,

Precedence

• 2: Medium priority for this queue,

• 3: Low priority for this queue.

Note: A high priority leads to low packet loss.

Queue Weight

[1-63]

DSL Latency

Enter the corresponding value of the queue weight.

Select the DSL latency from the scroll down list.

a. This field appears only if the DSL mode selected is IPOA.

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5- Information / Configuration

5.7.8.2 QoS Classification

Object: This menu is used for the classification of packets into traffic classes, and for the enforcement of

policies using queuing.

• In the Advanced Setup menu, select Quality of Service then select QoS Classification.

The following screen opens:

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Sagemcom F@st 4310 User Manual

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual

Guide to symbols used in this manual

How should the document be used?

1. Introduction

1.1 Presentation

1.1.1 Connection

1.1.2 Characteristic

1.2 Composition of router pack

1.3 (Minimum) prerequisites

2. Description and connection of router

2.1 Description

2.1.1 Connectors

2.1.2 LEDs and buttons

2.2 Connecting the ports of your router

2.3 Installation of your F@ST 4310

2.3.1 Powering up

2.3.2 Connecting the ADSL cable

2.3.3 Connecting to your computer

2.3.4 Connecting the Ethernet interface of your router to your TV decoder

2.3.5 Connecting the USB interface of your router

2.4 Installation safety instructions

3. Installing and configuring the F@ST 4310 router

4. Configuration of network parameters

4.1 Configuring as a DHCP client

4.2 Status of the DHCP server

4.3 Data of the DHCP client

5. Information / Configuration

5.1 Accessing the welcome screen

5.2 Recommendations

5.3 ADSL connection status

5.4 Display frame

5.5 Device Info

5.5.1 Summary

5.5.2 WAN

5.5.3 3G Status

5.5.4 Statistics

5.5.5 Route

5.5.6 ARP

5.5.7 DHCP

5.6 Internet Connection

5.7 Advanced Setup

5.7.1 Layer2 Interface

5.7.2 WAN Service

5.7.3 3G Config

5.7.4 LAN

5.7.5 NAT

5.7.6 Security

5.7.7 Parental Control

5.7.8 Quality of Service