Ryobi BD4601 Owner's Manual

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OPERATOR’S MANUAL
BELT/DISC SANDER
MANUEL D’UTILISATION
PONCEUSE À BANDE/DISQUE
MANUAL DEL OPERADOR
LIJADORA DE BANDA Y DISCO
BD4601
Your belt/disc sander has been engineered and manufactured to our high standard for dependability, ease of operation, and operator safety. When properly cared for, it will give you years of rugged, trouble-free performance.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of injury, the user must read and understand the operator’s manual before using
this product.
Thank you for purchase.
SAVE THIS MANUAL FOR FUTURE REFERENCE
Cette ponceuse à bande/disque a été conçue et fabriquée conformé­ment à nos strictes normes de fiabilité, simplicité d’emploi et sécurité d’utilisation. Correctement entretenue, elle vous donnera des années de fonctionnement robuste et sans problème.
AVERTISSEMENT : Pour réduire les risques de
blessures, l’utilisateur doit lire et veiller à bien comprendre le manuel d’utilisation avant d’employer ce produit.
Merci de votre achat.
CONSERVER CE MANUEL POUR
FUTURE RÉFÉRENCE
Su
lijadora de banda y disco formidad con nuestras estrictas normas para brindar fiabilidad, facilidad de uso y seguridad para el operador. Con el debido cui­dado, le brindará muchos años de sólido y eficiente funcionamiento.
ha sido diseñado y fabricado de con-
ADVERTENCIA: Para reducir el riesgo de lesiones,
el usuario debe leer y comprender el manual del operador antes de usar este producto.
Le agradecemos su compra.
GUARDE ESTE MANUAL PARA
FUTURAS CONSULTAS
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction ..................................................................................................................................................................... 2
Warranty .......................................................................................................................................................................... 2
General Safety Rules .................................................................................................................................................... 3-4
Specific Safety Rules ....................................................................................................................................................... 4
Symbols ........................................................................................................................................................................... 5
 Electrical .......................................................................................................................................................................... 6
 Features ........................................................................................................................................................................... 7
 Assembly ...................................................................................................................................................................... 8-9
Operation .................................................................................................................................................................... 9-11
Adjustments ................................................................................................................................................................... 11
Maintenance .................................................................................................................................................................. 12
Figure numbers (illustrations) ................................................................................................................................... 13-18
Parts Ordering / Service ................................................................................................................................... Back Page
INTRODUCTION
This tool has many features for making its use more pleasant and enjoyable. Safety, performance, and dependability have been given top priority in the design of this product making it easy to maintain and operate.
WARRANTY
RYOBI® POWER TOOL - LIMITED TWO YEAR WARRANTY AND 30 DAY EXCHANGE POLICY
One World Technologies, Inc., warrants its Ryobi® power tools with the following conditions: 30-DAY EXCHANGE POLICY: During the first 30 days after date of purchase, you may either request service under this
warranty or you may exchange any Ryobi® power tool which does not work properly due to defective workmanship or materials by returning the power tool to the dealer from which it was purchased. To receive a replacement power tool or requested warranty service, you must present proof of purchase and return all original equipment packaged with the original product. The replacement power tool will be covered by the limited warranty for the balance of the two year period from the date of the original purchase.
WHAT THIS WARRANTY COVERS: This warranty covers all defects in workmanship or materials in your Ryobi® power tool for a period of two years from the date of purchase. With the exception of batteries, power tool accessories are warranted for ninety (90) days. Batteries are warranted for two years.
HOW TO GET SERVICE: Just return the power tool, properly packaged and postage prepaid, to an Authorized Service Center. You can obtain the location of the Service Center nearest you by contacting a service representative at One World Technologies, Inc., P.O. Box 1207, Anderson, SC 29622-1207, by calling 1-800-525-2579 or by logging on to www. ryobitools.com. When you request warranty service, you must also present proof of purchase documentation, which includes the date of purchase (for example, a bill of sale). We will repair any faulty workmanship, and either repair or replace any defective part, at our option. We will do so without any charge to you. We will complete the work in a reasonable time, but, in any case, within ninety (90) days or less.
WHAT’S NOT COVERED: This warranty applies only to the original purchaser at retail and may not be transferred. This warranty only covers defects arising under normal usage and does not cover any malfunction, failure or defects resulting from misuse, abuse, neglect, alteration, modification or repairs by other than Authorized Service Centers. One World Technologies, Inc. makes no warranties, representations or promises as to the quality or performance of its power tools other than those specifically stated in this warranty.
ADDITIONAL LIMITATIONS: Any implied warranties granted under state law, including warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose, are limited to two years from the date of purchase. One World Technologies, Inc. is not responsible for direct, indirect, or incidental damages, so the above limitations and exclusions may not apply to you. This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
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GENERAL SAFETY RULES
WARNING:
Read and understand all instructions. Failure to follow
all instructions listed below, may result in electric shock, fire and/or serious personal injury.
READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS WORK AREA
KNOW YOUR POWER TOOL. Read the operator’s
manual carefully. Learn the applications and limitations as well as specific potential hazards related to this tool.
GUARD AGAINST ELECTRICAL SHOCK BY
PREVENTING BODY CONTACT WITH GROUNDED SURFACES. For example: pipes, radiators, ranges, re-
frigerator enclosures.
KEEP GUARDS IN PLACE and in working order. REMOVE ADJUSTING KEYS AND WRENCHES. Form
habit of checking to see keys and adjusting wrenches are removed from tool before turning it on.
KEEP THE WORK AREA CLEAN. Cluttered work areas
and work benches invite accidents. DO NOT leave tools or pieces of wood on the tool while it is in operation.
DO NOT USE IN DANGEROUS ENVIRONMENTS. Do
not use power tools in damp or wet locations or expose them to rain. Keep the work area well lit.
KEEP CHILDREN AND VISITORS AWAY. All visitors
should wear safety glasses and be kept a safe distance from work area. Do not let visitors contact tool or exten­sion cord while operating.
MAKE WORKSHOP CHILDPROOF with padlocks,
master switches, or by removing starter keys.
DON’T FORCE THE TOOL. It will do the job better and
safer at the rate for which it was designed.
USE THE RIGHT TOOL. Do not force the tool or attach-
ment to do a job for which it was not designed.
USE THE PROPER EXTENSION CORD. Make sure your
extension cord is in good condition. Use only a cord heavy enough to carry the current your product will draw. An undersized cord will cause a drop in line voltage result­ing in loss of power and overheating. A wire gauge size (A.W.G.) of at least 16 is recommended for an extension cord 50 feet or less in length. If in doubt, use the next heavier gauge. The smaller the gauge number, the heavier the cord.
DRESS PROPERLY. Do not wear loose clothing, neckties,
or jewelry that can get caught and draw you into moving parts. Rubber gloves and nonslip footwear are recom­mended when working outdoors. Also wear protective hair covering to contain long hair.
ALWAYS WEAR SAFETY GLASSES WITH SIDE
SHIELDS. Everyday eyeglasses have only impact-resis- tant lenses, they are NOT safety glasses.
SECURE WORK. Use clamps or a vise to hold work when
practical, it is safer than using your hand and frees both hands to operate the tool.
DO NOT OVERREACH. Keep proper footing and balance
at all times.
MAINTAIN TOOLS WITH CARE. Keep tools sharp and
clean for best and safest performance. Follow instructions
for lubricating and changing accessories. DISCONNECT TOOLS. When not in use, before servic-
ing, or when changing attachments, blades, bits, cutters,
etc., all tools should be disconnected from power source. AVOID ACCIDENTAL STARTING. Be sure switch is off
when plugging in any tool. USE RECOMMENDED ACCESSORIES. Consult the
operator’s manual for recommended accessories. The
use of improper accessories may result in injury. NEVER STAND ON TOOL. Serious injury could occur if
the tool is tipped. CHECK DAMAGED PARTS. Before further use of the
tool, a guard or other part that is damaged should be
carefully checked to determine that it will operate properly
and perform its intended function. Check for alignment
of moving parts, binding of moving parts, breakage of
parts, mounting and any other conditions that may affect
its operation. A guard or other part that is damaged must
be properly repaired or replaced by an authorized service
center to avoid risk of personal injury. USE THE RIGHT DIRECTION OF FEED. Feed work into
a blade, cutter, or sanding spindle against the direction
of rotation of the blade, cutter, or sanding spindle only.
NEVER LEAVE TOOL RUNNING UNATTENDED. TURN
THE POWER OFF. Don’t leave tool until it comes to a
complete stop. PROTECT YOUR LUNGS. Wear a face or dust mask if
the cutting operation is dusty. PROTECT YOUR HEARING. Wear hearing protection
during extended periods of operation. DO NOT ABUSE CORD. Never carry tool by the cord or
yank it to disconnect from receptacle. Keep cord from
heat, oil, and sharp edges. USE OUTDOOR EXTENSION CORDS. When tool
is used outdoors, use only extension cords with
approved ground connection that are intended for use
outdoors and so marked.
KEEP BLADES CLEAN, SHARP, AND WITH
SUFFICIENT SET. Sharp blades minimize stalling
and kickback. NEVER USE IN AN EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERE.
Normal sparking of the motor could ignite fumes. INSPECT TOOL CORDS PERIODICALLY. If dam-
aged, have repaired by a qualified service technician at
an authorized service facility. The conductor with insula-
tion having an outer surface that is green with or without
yellow stripes is the equipment-grounding conductor. If
repair or replacement of the electric cord or plug is neces-
sary, do not connect the equipment-grounding conductor
to a live terminal. Repair or replace a damaged or worn
cord immediately. Stay constantly aware of cord location
and keep it well away from the rotating blade.
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GENERAL SAFETY RULES
INSPECT EXTENSION CORDS PERIODICALLY and
replace if damaged.
KEEP TOOL DRY, CLEAN, AND FREE FROM OIL AND
GREASE. Always use a clean cloth when cleaning. Never
use brake fluids, gasoline, petroleum-based products, or any solvents to clean tool.
STAY ALERT AND EXERCISE CONTROL. Watch what
you are doing and use common sense. Do not operate tool when you are tired. Do not rush.
DO NOT USE TOOL IF SWITCH DOES NOT TURN IT
ON AND OFF. Have defective switches replaced by an
authorized service center.
INSPECT FOR AND REMOVE ALL NAILS FROM LUM-
BER BEFORE USING THIS TOOL. Following this rule
will reduce the risk of serious personal injury.
SPECIFIC SAFETY RULES
FIRMLY CLAMP OR BOLT your tool to a workbench or
table at approximately hip height.
NEVER stand or have any part of your body in line with
the path of the workpiece.
PLAN YOUR WORK TO REDUCE THE RISK OF
THROWBACKS (when the workpiece catches the sand-
ing drum and is torn from your hands).
MAKE SURE THERE’S NO DEBRIS between the
workpiece and its supports.
WHEN SANDING IRREGULARLY SHAPED WORK-
PIECES, plan your work support so it will not slip and be
pulled from your hands.
USE EXTRA CAUTION WITH LARGE, very small or
awkward workpieces.
NEVER USE THIS TOOL to finish pieces too small to
hold by hand.
USE EXTRA SUPPORTS (TABLES, SAW HORSES,
BLOCKS, ETC.) for any workpieces large enough to tip
when not secured to the work surface.
NEVER sand more than one piece at a time. DO NOT
STACK more than one workpiece on the sander table at
a time.
ALWAYS FEED WORKPIECE FROM LEFT TO RIGHT
against the direction the drum sleeve is rotating.
DO NOT USE DRUMS, sanding sleeves or belts which
show visual signs of wear such as grooves, tears or rips.
ALWAYS STAY ALERT! Do not allow familiarity (gained
from frequent use of your sander) to cause a careless mistake. ALWAYS REMEMBER that a careless fraction of a second is sufficient to inflict severe injury.
NEVER START A TOOL WHEN ANY ROTATING COM-
PONENT IS IN CONTACT WITH THE WORKPIECE. DO NOT OPERATE A TOOL WHILE UNDER THE
INFLUENCE OF DRUGS, ALCOHOL, OR ANY
MEDICATION.
WHEN SERVICING use only identical replacement parts.
Use of any other parts may create a hazard or cause
product damage. USE ONLY RECOMMENDED ACCESSORIES listed
in this manual or addendums. Use of accessories that
are not listed may cause the risk of personal injury.
Instructions for safe use of accessories are included
with the accessory. DOUBLE CHECK ALL SETUPS. Make sure the spindle
or sanding belt assembly is tight and not making con-
tact with sander or workpiece before connecting to
power supply.
MAKE SURE THE WORK AREA HAS AMPLE LIGHTING
to see the work and that no obstructions will interfere with safe operation BEFORE performing any work using your tool.
ALWAYS TURN OFF THE SANDER before disconnect-
ing it to avoid accidental starting when reconnecting to power supply. NEVER leave the tool unattended while connected to a power source.
SUPPORT WORKPIECE with miter gauge, work rest, or
worktable. MAINTAIN 1/16 in. clearance between worktable and
sanding belt or disc.
AVOID KICKBACK by sanding in accordance with
directional arrows.
IF THE POWER SUPPLY CORD IS DAMAGED, it must
be replaced only by the manufacturer or by an authorized service center to avoid risk.
THIS TOOL should have the following markings: a) Wear eye protection. b) Support workpiece with miter gauge, backstop (work
support), or worktable.
c) Maintain 1/16 in. maximum clearance between work
table and sanding belt or disc. d) Do not perform any operation freehand. e) Avoid kickback by sanding in accordance with
directional arrows.

SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS. Refer to them frequently
and use them to instruct others who may use this tool. If you
loan someone this tool, loan them these instructions also.
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SYMBOLS
The following signal words and meanings are intended to explain the levels of risk associated with this product.
SYMBOL SIGNAL MEANING
DANGER:
WARNING:
CAUTION:
CAUTION:
Some of the following symbols may be used on this product. Please study them and learn their meaning. Proper inter­pretation of these symbols will allow you to operate the product better and safer.
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury.
(Without Safety Alert Symbol) Indicates a situation that may result in property damage.
SYMBOL NAME DESIGNATION/EXPLANATION
Safety Alert Indicates a potential personal injury hazard.
Read Operator’s Manual
Eye Protection
To reduce the risk of injury, user must read and understand opera­tor’s manual before using this product.
Always wear safety goggles or safety glasses with side shields and, as necessary, a full face shield when operating this product.
Wet Conditions Alert Do not expose to rain or use in damp locations.
No Hands Symbol
V Volts Voltage
A Amperes Current
Hz Hertz Frequency (cycles per second)
min Minutes Time
Alternating Current Type of current
n
o
.../min Per Minute Revolutions, strokes, surface speed, orbits etc., per minute
No Load Speed Rotational speed, at no load
Failure to keep your hands away from the blade will result in serious personal injury.
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65
WARNING:
This product and some dust created by power sanding, sawing, grinding, drilling, and other construction activities may contain chemicals, including lead, known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling. Some examples of these chemicals are:
• leadfromlead-basedpaints,
• crystallinesilicafrombricksandcementandothermasonryproductsand,
• arsenicandchromiumfromchemicallytreatedlumber.
Your risk from exposure to these chemicals varies, depending on how often you do this type of work. To reduce your exposure, work in a well-ventilated area and with approved safety equipment, such as dust masks that are specially designed to filter out microscopic particles.
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ELECTRICAL
EXTENSION CORDS
Use only 3-wire extension cords that have 3-prong ground­ing plugs and 3-pole receptacles that accept the tool’s plug. When using a power tool at a considerable distance from the power source, use an extension cord heavy enough to carry the current that the tool will draw. An undersized extension cord will cause a drop in line voltage, resulting in a loss of power and causing the motor to overheat. Use the chart provided below to determine the minimum wire size required in an extension cord. Only round jacketed cords listed by Underwriter’s Laboratories (UL) should be used.
**Ampere rating (on tool data plate)
0-2.0 2.1-3.4 3.5-5.0 5.1-7.0 7.1-12.0 12.1-16.0
Cord Length Wire Size (A.W.G.)
25' 16 16 16 16 14 14
50' 16 16 16 14 14 12
100' 16 16 14 12 10 —
**Used on 12 gauge - 20 amp circuit.
NOTE: AWG = American Wire Gauge
When working with the tool outdoors, use an extension cord that is designed for outside use. This is indicated by the letters “W-A” or “W” on the cord’s jacket.
Before using an extension cord, inspect it for loose or exposed wires and cut or worn insulation.
WARNING:
Keep the extension cord clear of the working area. Position the cord so that it will not get caught on lumber, tools or other obstructions while you are working with a power tool. Failure to do so can result in serious personal injury.
WARNING:
Check extension cords before each use. If damaged replace immediately. Never use tool with a damaged cord since touching the damaged area could cause electrical shock resulting in serious injury.
ELECTRICAL CONNECTION
This tool is powered by a precision-built electric motor. It should be connected to a power supply that is 120 volts, AC only (normal household current), 60 Hz. Do not operate this tool on direct current (DC). A substantial voltage drop will cause a loss of power and the motor will overheat. If the tool does not operate when plugged into an outlet, double check the power supply.
SPEED AND WIRING
The belt speed of this tool is approximately 1,900 SFM.
This speed is not constant and decreases under a load or with lower voltage. For voltage, the wiring in a shop is as important as the motor’s horsepower rating. A line intended only for lights cannot properly carry a power tool motor. Wire that is heavy enough for a short distance will be too light for a greater distance. A line that can support one power tool may not be able to support two or three tools.
GROUNDING INSTRUCTIONS
See Figure 1, page 14.
In the event of a malfunction or breakdown, grounding provides a path of least resistance for electric current to reduce the risk of electric shock. This tool is equipped with an electric cord having an equipment-grounding conduc­tor and a grounding plug. The plug must be plugged into a matching outlet that is properly installed and grounded in accordance with all local codes and ordinances.
Do not modify the plug provided. If it will not fit the outlet, have the proper outlet installed by a qualified electrician. Improper connection of the equipment-grounding conduc­tor can result in a risk of electric shock. The conductor with insulation having an outer surface that is green with or without yellow stripes is the equipment-grounding conductor. If repair or replacement of the electric cord or plug is necessary, do not connect the equipment-grounding conductor to a live terminal.
Check with a qualified electrician or service personnel if the grounding instructions are not completely understood, or if in doubt as to whether the tool is properly grounded.
Repair or replace a damaged or worn cord immediately.
This tool is intended for use on a circuit that has an outlet like the one shown in figure 1. It also has a grounding pin like the one shown.
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FEATURES
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
Belt Size ........................................................... 4 in. x 36 in.
Belt Speed ......................................................... 1,900 SFM
Belt Tilt .....................................................................0°- 90°
Disc Size ....................................................................... 6 in.
Disc Speed ............................................ 3,600 r/min. (RPM)
Table Size ............................................. 8-7/8 in. x 6-1/4 in.
Table Tilt .................................................................. 0°- 45°
Input ................................ 120 V, AC only, 60 Hz, 4.3 Amps
Motor ........................................................................1/2 HP
KNOW YOUR BELT/DISC SANDER
See Figure 2, page 14.
The safe use of this product requires an understanding of
the information on the tool and in this operator’s manual as well as a knowledge of the project you are attempting. Before
use of this product, familiarize yourself with all operating features and safety rules.
BELT TENSION LEVER
The belt tension lever releases the belt tension for easy belt replacement.
BEVEL SCALE
The worktable comes equipped with a bevel scale that indicates the degrees the worktable can be tilted up to 45°.
MITER GAUGE
The miter gauge aligns the wood for positive stops at 90° and 45°.
POSITIONING BOLT
Loosen the positioning bolt to change sanding belt positions from horizontal to vertical.
SANDING BELT
The sanding belt can be adjusted from horizontal to vertical providing different positions for sanding workpieces of dif­ferent shapes and sizes.
SANDING DISC
A round sanding disc is located on the side of the belt/disc sander.
SWITCH AND SWITCH KEY
Your belt/disc sander has an easy access power switch.
TRACKING KNOB
A tracking knob aids in centering the sanding belt.
WORK SUPPORT (BACKSTOP)
Supports the workpiece on the sanding belt.
WORK TABLE
Equipped with a sturdy work table that provides a stable surface when using either the disc sanding or the belt sand­ing feature.
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ASSEMBLY
LOOSE PARTS LIST
See Figure 3, page 15.
The following items are included with the saw:
Key No. Description Qty.
A Work table ...........................................................1
B Miter gauge .........................................................1
C Sanding disc ........................................................1
D Socket head screws ............................................2
E Disc guard ...........................................................1
F Phillips screw .......................................................2
G Work support .......................................................1
H Hex key ................................................................1
I Washers ...............................................................2
J Washer .................................................................1
K Table lock knob ...................................................1
Operator’s Manual (not shown) ...........................1
UNPACKING
This product requires assembly.
Carefully lift sander from carton and place on a level work
surface.
WARNING:
Do not use this product if any parts on the Loose Parts List are already assembled to your product when you unpack it. Parts on this list are not assembled to the product by the manufacturer and require customer instal­lation. Use of a product that may have been improperly assembled could result in serious personal injury.
Inspect the tool carefully to make sure no breakage or
damage occurred during shipping.
Do not discard the packing material until you have care-
fully inspected and satisfactorily operated the product.
The sander is factory set for accurate sanding. After
assembling it, check for accuracy. If shipping has influ­enced the settings, take to an authorized service center.
If any parts are damaged or missing, please call
1-800-525-2579 for assistance.
WARNING:
If any parts are damaged or missing do not operate this product until the parts are replaced. Use of this product with damaged or missing parts could result in serious personal injury.
WARNING:
Do not attempt to modify this product or create acces­sories not recommended for use with this tool. Any such alteration or modification is misuse and could result in a hazardous condition leading to possible serious personal injury.
WARNING:
Do not connect to power supply until assembly is complete. Failure to comply could result in accidental starting and possible serious personal injury.
INSTALLING SANDING DISC AND DISC GUARD
See Figure 4, page 15.
Remove the backing from the sanding disc.
Align perimeter of sanding disc with plate and press firmly
into position.
Position disc guard against the lower one-third of the disc
aligning holes.
Using the two phillips head screws, securely tighten the
disc guard in place.
INSTALLING/REPLACING SANDING BELT
See Figure 5, page 15.
On the smooth side of the sanding belt, there is a directional arrow. The sanding belt must run in the direction of the arrow.
Using the hex key provided, loosen the positioning bolt
by turning the bolt counterclockwise.
Move the sanding belt into a vertical position.
Lock the sanding belt by retightening the positioning bolt.
Pull the belt tension lever toward you to release the belt
tension.
Place the sanding belt over the drive roller and idler roller
with the directional arrows running counterclockwise. Be sure the sanding belt is centered on both drums.
Push the belt tension lever back into place to apply the
belt tension.
NOTE: The belt tension lever is spring loaded; use
extreme caution when pushing the tension lever back into place to avoid personal injury.
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ASSEMBLY
MOUNTING THE WORK TABLE FOR USE WITH THE DISC SANDER
See Figure 6, page 16.
Insert the work table index pin into the hole in the tool’s
housing.
Position a washer over the table lock knob then tighten
the table lock knob securely.
MOUNTING THE WORK TABLE FOR USE WITH THE BELT SANDER
See Figure 7, page 16.
Insert the work table index pin into the hole in the sanding
belt arm.
Position a washer over the table lock knob then tighten
the table lock knob securely.
ASSEMBLING WORK SUPPORT
See Figure 8, page 16.
Place the work support over the holes in the side of the
sanding belt arm.
Using a hex key, fasten in place with washers and socket
head screws.
MOUNTING BELT/DISC SANDER TO WORK­BENCH
See Figure 9, page 16.
If the belt/disc sander is to be used in a permanent location, it is recommended you secure it to a workbench or other stable surface. When mounting the belt/disc sander to a workbench, holes should be drilled through the supporting surface of the workbench.
Mark holes on workbench where belt/disc sander is to be
mounted using holes in the base as a template for hole pattern.
Drill holes through workbench.
Place belt/disc sander on workbench aligning holes in
the base with holes drilled in the workbench.
Insert bolts (not included) and tighten securely with lock
washers and hex nuts (not included).
CLAMPING BELT/DISC SANDER TO WORK­BENCH
See Figure 10, page 16.
If the belt/disc sander is to be used as a portable tool, it is recommended you fasten it permanently to a mounting board that can easily be clamped to a workbench or other stable surface. The mounting board should be of sufficient size to avoid tipping while belt/disc sander is in use. Any good grade plywood or chipboard with a 3/4 in. thickness is recommended.
Mark holes on board where belt/disc sander is to be
mounted using holes in the base as a template for hole pattern.
Follow the last three steps in section Mounting Belt/Disc
Sander to Workbench.
If lag bolts are used, make sure they are long enough to go through holes in belt/disc sander base and material the belt/disc sander is being mounted to. If machine bolts are used, make sure bolts are long enough to go through holes in belt/disc sander, the material being mounted to, and the lock washers and hex nuts.
OPERATION
WARNING:
Do not allow familiarity with tools to make you care­less. Remember that a careless fraction of a second is sufficient to inflict serious injury.
WARNING:
Always wear eye protection with side shields marked to comply with ANSI Z87.1. Failure to do so could result in objects being thrown into your eyes, resulting in possible serious injury.
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WARNING:
Do not use any attachments or accessories not recommended by the manufacturer of this tool. The use of attachments or accessories not recommended can result in serious personal injury.
APPLICATIONS
This product has been designed only for the purposes listed below:
Sanding and finishing plastic, wood, and wood composi-
tion materials
Bevel sanding
Horizontal and vertical sanding
Sanding curved pieces
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OPERATION
WARNING:
Applying the workpiece to the right side of the sanding disc could cause the workpiece to kickback and/or loss of control. Failure to heed this warning could result in serious personal injury.
LOCKING THE SWITCH
See Figure 12, page 17.
Place the switch in the OFF position.
Wait until the belt/disc sander has come to a full and
complete stop.
Remove the switch key from the switch assembly. Store
key in safe place.
WARNING:
Do not reach across the sanding disc to turn the belt/ disc sander ON or OFF. Contact with the sanding disc can result in serious personal injury.
POWER SWITCH
See Figure 11, page 17.
The belt/disc sander is equipped with a power switch that has a built-in locking feature. This feature is intended to prevent unauthorized and possible hazardous use by chil­dren and others.
TO TURN THE BELT/DISC SANDER ON:
With the switch key inserted into the switch, lift the switch
button to turn ON.
TO TURN THE BELT/DISC SANDER OFF: Press the switch button down to turn OFF.
WARNING:
ALWAYS remove the switch key when the tool is not in use and keep it in a safe place. In the event of a power failure, turn the switch off and remove the key. This ac­tion will prevent the tool from accidentally starting when power returns.
WARNING:
ALWAYS make sure your workpiece is not in contact with the belt before operating the switch to start the tool. Failure to heed this warning may cause the workpiece to be kicked back toward the operator and result in serious personal injury.
BEVEL SANDING
See Figures 13 - 14, page 17.
The worktable can be tilted from 0° to 45° for bevel sand­ing. For angles 30º and above, position sander to the edge of the work bench and mount sander in place as shown in figures 9 and 10.
To tilt the worktable:
Loosen the table lock knob by turning it counterclockwise.
Set worktable to desired angle.
Tighten the table lock knob by turning it clockwise.
SANDING SMALL END SURFACES USING THE MITER GAUGE
See Figure 15, page 17.
A miter gauge is included with the tool for increased accuracy. Use of a miter gauge is recommended for sanding small end surfaces on the sanding disc.
NOTE: Always move the workpiece across the sanding disc from the left side toward the center.
HORIZONTAL AND VERTICAL SANDING
See Figure 16, page 18.
The belt/disc sander can sand both vertically and horizon­tally. Depending on the workpiece, use the work support for horizontal sanding operations and use the work table for vertical sanding operations.
Using the hex key provided, loosen the positioning bolt
by turning the bolt counterclockwise.
Move the sanding belt into a vertical position.
Lock the sanding belt by retightening the positioning bolt.
NOTE: Sand long workpieces with the sanding belt in the
vertical position by moving the work evenly across the sanding belt.
WARNING:
To reduce the risk of accidental starting, ALWAYS make sure the switch is in the OFF position before plugging tool into the power source.
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WARNING:
ALWAYS use the work support for horizontal sanding and use the work table for vertical sanding. Using the sander without also using the work support or work table may expose the operator to pinch points and could result in serious personal injury.
Page 11
OPERATION
SURFACE SANDING ON THE SANDING BELT
See Figure 17, page 18.
Hold the workpiece firmly, keeping fingers away from the
sanding belt.
Keep the end pressed firmly against the work support
moving work evenly across the sanding belt.
NOTE: Use extra caution when sanding very thin pieces.
When sanding extra long pieces, move the work piece across the belt while applying only enough pressure to allow the sanding belt to remove the material.
SANDING CURVED PIECES
See Figures 18 - 19, page 18.
WARNING:
Never attempt to sand the end pieces of a workpiece on the idler drum. Applying the end of the workpiece on the idler drum could cause the workpiece to fly up. Failure to heed this warning could result in serious personal injury.
Sanding inside curves on the sanding belt:
Always sand inside curves on the idler drum.
Hold the workpiece firmly, keeping fingers away from the
sanding belt.
Keep the curve pressed firmly against the idler drum
moving work evenly across the sanding belt.
NOTE: Use extra caution when sanding very thin pieces
and apply only enough pressure to allow the sanding belt to remove the material.
Sanding outside curves on the sanding disc:
Always sand outside curves using the sanding disc and moving the workpiece from the left side of center.
Hold the workpiece firmly, keeping fingers away from the
sanding disc.
Keep the curve pressed firmly against the sanding disc moving work evenly on the left side of the sanding disc.
NOTE: Always move the workpiece across the sanding disc from the left side toward the center.
ADJUSTMENTS
WARNING:
Before performing any adjustment, make sure the tool is unplugged from the power supply and the switch is in the OFF ( O ) position. Failure to heed this warning could result in serious personal injury.
ADJUSTING THE BELT TRACKING
See Figure 20, page 19.
Plug in belt/disc sander.
To check belt tracking:
Turn the switch ON and then immediately turn it OFF. If
the belt tends to slide off the idler drum or drive drum, the belt is not tracking properly.
To adjust belt tracking:
If the sanding belt moves toward the disc, turn the track-
ing knob up 1/4 turn.
If the sanding belt moves away from the disc, turn the
tracking knob down 1/4 turn.
Turn the switch ON and then immediately OFF again, not-
ing belt movement. Readjust tracking knob if necessary.
SQUARING THE WORKTABLE TO THE SANDING DISC
See Figure 21, page 19.
Unplug the belt/disc sander.
Using a combination square, check the angle of the
worktable with the sanding belt.
If the work table is not 90° with the disc, loosen the table
lock knob and tilt the table.
Adjust work table square to the sanding disc and retighten
the table lock knob.
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Page 12
MAINTENANCE
WARNING:
When servicing, use only identical replacement parts. Use of any other parts may create a hazard or cause product damage.
WARNING:
Always wear eye protection with side shields marked to comply with ANSI Z87.1 during product operation. If operation is dusty, also wear a dust mask.
WARNING:
Before performing any maintenance, make sure the tool is unplugged from the power supply and the switch is in the off ( O ) position. Failure to heed this warning could result in serious personal injury.
GENERAL MAINTENANCE
Avoid using solvents when cleaning plastic parts. Most plastics are susceptible to damage from various types of commercial solvents and may be damaged by their use. Use clean cloths to remove dirt, dust, oil, grease, etc.
LUBRICATION
All of the bearings in this tool are lubricated with a sufficient amount of high grade lubricant for the life of the unit under normal operating conditions. Therefore, no further lubrica­tion is required.
CHANGING DRIVE BELT
See Figure 22, page 19.
Unplug the belt/disc sander.
Using a phillips head screwdriver, remove the screw in the center of the belt cover.
Remove the cover.
Loosen the three tension screws inside the pulley housing
then push the housing down to loosen the belt tension.
Remove the old drive belt.
Fit the new drive belt on the drive pulley first then on the
motor pulley.
Test belt tension by squeezing the belt with your fingers.
Push the pulley housing up to increase belt tension until
there is about 1/4 inch of give.
Tighten the tension screws securely.
Using a phillips head screwdriver, reinstall the pulley cover
and the screw. Tighten securely.
WARNING:
Do not at any time let brake fluids, gasoline, petroleum­based products, penetrating oils, etc., come in contact with plastic parts. Chemicals can damage, weaken or destroy plastic which may result in serious personal injury.
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