Rosemount 8707, 8705 Operating Manual

Reference Manual
00809-0100-4727, Rev EA October 2010
Rosemount 8700 Series
Magnetic Flowmeter Sensors
www.rosemount.com
Reference Manual
NOTICE
00809-0100-4727, Rev EA October 2010
Rosemount 8700 Series
Magnetic Flowmeter Sensors
Read this manual before working with the product. For personal and system safety, and for optimum product performance, make sure you thoroughly understand the contents before installing, using, or maintaining this product.
Within the United States, Rosemount Inc. has two toll-free assistance numbers. Customer Central: 1-800-999-9307(7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. CST)
Technical support, quoting, and order-related questions.
North American1-800-654-7768 (24 hours a day – Includes Canada) Response Center: Equipment service needs.
For equipment service or support needs outside the United States, your local Emerson Process Management representative.
The products described in this document are NOT designed for nuclear-qualified applications.
Using non-nuclear qualified products in applications that require nuclear-qualified hardware or products may cause inaccurate readings.
For information on Rosemount nuclear-qualified products, contact your local Emerson Process Management Sales Representative.
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Reference Manual
00809-0100-4727, Rev EA October 2010
Rosemount 8700 Series

Table of Contents

SECTION 1 Introduction
SECTION 2 Installation
Manual Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
Safety Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Return of Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Safety Messages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
Sensor Handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
Sensor Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4
Upstream/Downstream Piping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4
Sensor Orientation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4
Flow Direction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Installation (Flanged Sensor). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
Gaskets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
Flange Bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
Installation (Wafer Sensor) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10
Gaskets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10
Flange Bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
Installation (Sanitary Sensor). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
Gaskets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
Alignment and Bolting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
Process Leak Protection (Optional). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13
Standard Housing Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13
Relief Valves. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
Process Leak Containment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
Conduit Ports and Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15
Conduit Cables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16
Electrical Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17
Sensor Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-18
Rosemount Sensors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-18
Transmitter to Sensor Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-18
SECTION 3 Operation and Maintenance
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Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Grounding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Material Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Magnetic Flowmeter Sizing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Rosemount 8700 Series
Reference Manual
00809-0100-4727, Rev EA
October 2010
SECTION 4 Maintenance and Troubleshooting
APPENDIX A Reference Data
Safety Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
Installation Check and Guide. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
Diagnostic Messages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
Transmitter Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5
Quick Troubleshooting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7
Step 1: Wiring Errors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7
Step 2: Process Noise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7
Step 3: Installed Sensor Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7
Step 4: Uninstalled Sensor Tests. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9
Rosemount 8700 Series Product Specifications Overview . . . . . . . . .A-1
E-Series Performance Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-5
High Signal System Performance Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-7
Rosemount Flanged Sensor Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-9
Flanged Sensor Functional Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-9
Flanged Sensor Physical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-11
Rosemount 8711 Wafer Sensor Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-13
8711 Functional Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-13
8711 Physical Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-14
Rosemount 8721 Sanitary Sensor Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-16
8721 Functional Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-16
8721 Physical Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-17
Dimensional Drawings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-20
Rosemount Flanged Sensors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-36
Rosemount High-Signal Magmeter System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-36
Options (Include with selected model number) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-39
Rosemount 8711 Wafer Sensors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-43
Options (Include with selected model number) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-45
Rosemount 8721 Hygienic Sensors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-46
Options (Include with selected model number) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-47
Tagging. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-48
Ordering Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-48
Standard Configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-48
Cable Requirements for Remote Transmitters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-48
APPENDIX B Approvals
TOC-2
Approved Manufacturing Locations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-1
European Directive Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-1
ATEX Directive. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-1
European Pressure Equipment Directive (PED) (97/23/EC) . . . . .B-1
Electro Magnetic Compatibility (EMC) (2004/108/EC) . . . . . . . . . .B-2
Low Voltage Directive (2006/95/EC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-2
Other important guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-2
IECEx Certificates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-2
Hazardous Locations Product Approvals Offering. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-3
Hazardous Location Certifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-7
North American Certifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-7
Canadian Standards Association (CSA). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-7
European Certifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-7
International Certifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-8
Reference Manual
00809-0100-4727, Rev EA October 2010

Section 1 Introduction

Manual Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 1-1
Safety Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 1-2
Return of Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 1-2
Rosemount 8700 Series

MANUAL DESCRIPTION The Rosemount

separate sensor and transmitter units. This manual is design ed to assist in the installation and operation of Rosemount 8705, 8707 High -Signal, and 8711 Magnetic Flowmeter Sensor.
Attempting to install and operate the Rosemount 8705, 8707 High-Signal, or 8711 Magnetic Flowmeter Sensor without reviewing the instructions contained in this manual could result in personal injury or equipment damage.
Section 1: Introduction
Manual description
Safety information
Return of material
Section 2: Installation
Installation instructions
Section 3: Operation and Maintenance
Sensor calibration number
Sensor configuration information.
®
Series 8700 Magnetic Flowmeter System combines
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Section 4: Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting procedures
Electrical circuit diagrams
Appendix A: Reference Data
Instructions for removing and replacing the field-removable electrode assembly
Appendix B: ApprovalsAppendix B: Approvals
Approved Manufacturing Locations
European Directive Information
Hazardous Locations Product Approvals Offering
Hazardous Location Certifications
Reference Manual
See “Safety Information” on page 4-1 for complete warning information.
00809-0100-4727, Rev EA
Rosemount 8700 Series
October 2010

SAFETY INFORMATION Procedures and instructions in this manual may require special preca utions to

ensure the safety of the personnel performing the operations. Refer to the safety messages listed at the beginning of each section before performing any operations.

RETURN OF MATERIALS To expedite the return process outside the United States, contact the nearest

Rosemount representative. Within the United States and Canada, call the North American Response
Center using the 800-654-RSMT (7768) toll-free number. The Response Center, available 24 hours a day, will assist you with any needed information or materials.
The center will ask for product model and serial numbers, and will provide a Return Material Authorization (RMA) number. The center will also ask for the name of the process material to which the product was last exposed.
Mishandling products exposed to a hazardous subst ance may result in death or serious injury. If the product being returned was exposed to a hazardous substance as defined by OSHA, a copy of the required Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for each hazardous substance identified must be included with the returned goods.
The North American Response Center will detail the additional information and procedures necessary to return goods exposed to hazardous substances.
1-2
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Section 2 Installation

Safety Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 2-1
Sensor Handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 2-3
Sensor Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 2-4
Installation (Flanged Sensor) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 2-7
Installation (Wafer Sensor) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 2-10
Installation (Sanitary Sensor) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 2-12
Process Leak Protection (Optional) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 2-13
Process Leak Protection (Optional) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 2-13
Sensor Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 2-18
This section covers the steps required to physically install the magnetic sensor. Instructions and procedures in this section may require special precautions to ensure the safety of the personnel performing the operations. Please refer to the following safety messages before performing any operation in this section.
Rosemount 8700 Series

SAFETY MESSAGES This symbol is used throughout this manual to indicate that special attention

to warning information is required.
Failure to follow these installation guidelines could result in death or serious injury: Installation and servicing instructions are for use by qualified personnel only. Do not perform
any servicing other than that contained in the operating instructions, unless qualified. Verify that the operating environment of the sensor and transmitter is consistent with the appropriate hazardous area approval.
Do not connect a Rosemount transmitter to a non-Rosemount sensor that is located in an explosive atmosphere.
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Rosemount 8700 Series
Explosions could result in death or serious injury: Installation of this transmitter in an explosive environment must be in accordance with the
appropriate local, national, and international standards, codes, and practices. Please review the approvals section of this reference manual for any restrictions associated with a safe installation.
Electrical shock can result in death or serious injury Avoid contact with the leads and terminals. High voltage that may be present on leads can
cause electrical shock.
The sensor liner is vulnerable to handling damage. Never place anything through the sensor for the purpose of lifting or gaining leverage. Liner damage can render the sensor useless.
To avoid possible damage to the sensor liner ends, do not use metallic or spiral-wound gaskets. If frequent removal is anticipated, take precautions to protect the liner ends. Short spool pieces attached to the sensor ends are often used for protection.
Correct flange bolt tightening is crucial for proper sensor operation and life. All bolts must be tightened in the proper sequence to the specified torque limits. Failure to observe these instructions could result in severe damage to the sensor lining and possible sensor replacement.
Emerson Process Management can supply lining protectors to prevent liner damage during removal, installation, and excessive bolt torquing.
Reference Manual
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October 2010
2-2
Reference Manual
See ”Safety Messages” on pages 2-1 and 2-2 for complete warning information.
Without Lifting Lugs
With Lifting Lugs
00809-0100-4727, Rev EA October 2010
Rosemount 8700 Series

SENSOR HANDLING Handle all parts carefully to prevent damage. Whenever possible, transport

the system to the installation site in the original shipping containers. PTFE-lined sensors are shipped with end covers that protect it from both mechanical damage and normal unrestrained distortion. Remove the end covers just before installation.
Flanged sensors with a lifting lug on each flange make the sensor easier to handle when it is transported and lowered into place at the installation site.
Flanged sensors that do not have lugs must be supported with a lifting sling on each side of the housing.
Figure 2-1 shows sensors correctly supported for handling and installation. Notice the plywood end pieces are still in place to protect the sensor liner during transportation.
Figure 2-1. Rosemount 8705 Sensor Support for Handling
2-3
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FLOW
5 Pipe Diameters
2 Pipe Diameters
FLOW
FLOW
00809-0100-4727, Rev EA
Rosemount 8700 Series
October 2010

SENSOR MOUNTING Physical mounting of a sensor is similar to installing a typical section of pipe.

Conventional tools, equipment, and accessories (bolts, gaskets, and grounding hardware) are required.
Upstream/Downstream Piping
Figure 2-2. Upstream and Downstream Straight Pipe Diameters
To ensure specification accuracy over widely varying process conditions, install the sensor a minimum of five straight pipe diameters upstream and two pipe diameters downstream from the electrode plane (see Figure 2-2).
Sensor Orientation The sensor should be installed in a position that ensures the sensor remains
full during operation. Figures 2-3, 2-4, and 2-5 show the proper sensor orientation for the most common installations. The following orientations ensure that the electrodes are in the optimum plane to minimize the ef fects of entrapped gas.
Vertical installation allows upward process fluid flow and is generally preferred. Upward flow keeps the cross-sectional area full, regardless of flow rate. Orientation of the electrode plane is unimportant in vertical installations. As illustrated in Figures 2-3 and 2-4, avoid downward flows where back pressure does not ensure that the se nsor remains full at all times.
Figure 2-3. Vertical Sensor Orientation
Installations with reduced straight runs from 0 to five pipe diameters are possible. In reduced straight pipe run installations, performance will shift to as much as 0.5% of rate. Reported flow rates will still be highly repeatable.
2-4
Reference Manual
FLOW
FLOW
FLOW
00809-0100-4727, Rev EA October 2010
Figure 2-4. Incline or Decline Orientation
Rosemount 8700 Series
Horizontal installation should be restricted to low piping sections that are normally full. Orient the electrode plane to within 45 degrees of horizontal in horizontal installations. A deviation of more than 45 degrees of horizontal would place an electrode at or near the top of the sensor thereby making it more susceptible to insulation by air or entrapped gas at the top of the sensor.
Figure 2-5. Horizontal Sensor Orientation
2-5
Rosemount 8700 Series
The electrodes in the Rosemount 8711 are properly oriented when the top of the sensor is either vertical or horizontal, as shown in Figure 2-6. Avoid any mounting orientation that positions the top of the sensor at 45 degrees from the vertical or horizontal position.
Figure 2-6. Rosemount 8711 Mounting Position
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October 2010
45° Electrode Plane
45° Electrode Plane
Flow Direction The sensor should be mounted so that the FORWARD end of the flow arrow,
shown on the sensor identification tag, points in the direction of flow through the sensor (see Figure 2-7).
Figure 2-7. Flow Direction
FLOW
2-6
Reference Manual
See ”Safety Messages” on pages 2-1 and 2-2 for complete warning information.
Gasket (Supplied by user)
Gasket (Supplied by user)
Grounding Ring
Gasket (Supplied by user)
00809-0100-4727, Rev EA October 2010
Rosemount 8700 Series

INSTALLATION (FLANGED SENSOR)

The following section should be used as a guide in the installation of the flange-type Rosemount 8705 and Rosemount 8707 High-Signal Sensors. Refer to page 2-10 for installation of the wafer-type Rosemount 8711 Sensor.
Gaskets The sensor requires a gasket at each of its connections to adjacent devices or
piping. The gasket material selected must be compatible with the process fluid and operating conditions. Metallic or spiral-wound gaskets can damage the liner. If the gaskets will be removed frequently, protect the liner ends. All other applications (including sensors with lining protectors or a grounding electrode) require only one gasket on each end connection, as shown in Figure 2-8. If grounding rings are used, gaskets are required on each side of the groundin g ring, as shown in Figure 2-9.
Figure 2-8. Gasket Placement
Figure 2-9. Gasket Placement with Non-attached Grounding Rings
Flange Bolts Suggested torque values by sensor line size and liner type are listed in Table
2-1 on page 2-8 for ASME B16.5 (ANSI) flanges and Table 2-2 and Table 2-3 for DIN flanges. Consult the factory for other flange ratings. Tighten flange bolts in the incremental sequence as shown in Figure 2- 10. See Table 2-1 and Table 2-2 for bolt sizes and hole diameters.
2-7
Rosemount 8700 Series
See ”Safety Messages” on pages 2-1 and 2-2 for complete warning information.
NOTE
Do not bolt one side at a time. Tighten each side simultaneously. Example:
1. Snug left
2. Snug right
3. Tighten left
4. Tighten right Do not snug and tighten the upstream side and then snug and tighten the downstream side. Failure to alternate between the upstream a nd downstream flanges when tightening bolts may result in liner damage.
Always check for leaks at the flanges after tightening the flange bolts. Failure to use the correct flange bolt tightening methods can result in severe dam age. All sensors require a second torquing 24 hours after initial flange bolt tightening.
Table 2-1. Flange Bolt Torque Specifications for Rosemount 8705 and 8707 High-Signal Sensors
Size
Code
005 0.5-in. (15 mm) 8 8 8 8 ­010 1- in. (25 mm) 8 12 13 13 ­015 1.5-in. (40 mm) 13 25 29 29 7 020 2-in. (50 mm) 19 17 20 20 14 030 3-in. (80 mm) 34 35 41 41 23 040 4-in. (100 mm) 26 50 68 68 17 060 6-in. (150mm) 45 50 77 77 30 080 8-in. (200 mm) 60 82 121 121 42 100 10-in. (250 mm) 55 80 129 129 40 120 12-in. (300 mm) 65 125 146 146 55 140 14-in. (350 mm) 85 110 194 194 70 160 16-in. (400 mm) 85 160 274 274 65 180 18-in. (450 mm) 120 170 432 432 95 200 20-in. (500 mm) 110 175 444 444 90 240 24-in. (600 mm) 165 280 731 731 140 300 30-in. (750 mm) 195 375 - - 165 360 36-in. (900 mm) 280 575 - - 245
(1) Derated available with PTFE lining only.
For sensors with ANSI 600# full rated, 900#, 1500#, and 2500# flanges, the liner is protected from over-compression by the flange design. Standard flange torque specifications as determined by ANSI and ASME should be followed. No special precaution is required to prevent liner damage caused by over torquing. Bolt tightening procedures laid out in this Quick Installation Guide must still be followed.
Line Size
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October 2010
PTFE/ETFE liner Polyurethane liner
(1)
Class 150
(pound-feet)
Class 150
(pound-feet)
Class 300
(pound-feet)
Class 600
(Derated to
1000 psi)
Class 300
(pound-feet)
To prevent liner damage on any magnetic flowmeter, a flat gasket must be used. For optimum results on meters with high pressure flanges (ANSI 600# or above), it is recommended that a flat full face gasket be used.
Under NO circumstances should a spiral wound or flexitallic gasket be used as this will damage the liner sealing surface.
2-8
Reference Manual
4-Bolt
8-Bolt
12-Bolt
14-Bolt
20-Bolt
Torque the flange bolts
in increments according to
the above numerical sequence.
00809-0100-4727, Rev EA October 2010
Table 2-2. Flange Bolt Torque and Bolt Load Specifications for Rosemount 8705
PTFE/ETFE liner
Size
Code
0051/2-in. (15 mm) 7 3209 7 3809 7 3809 7 4173 010 1-in. (25 mm) 13 6983 13 6983 13 6983 13 8816 015 11/2-in. (40 mm) 24 9983 24 9983 24 9983 24 13010 020 2-in. (50 mm) 25 10420 25 10420 25 10420 25 14457 030 3-in. (80 mm) 14 5935 14 5935 18 7612 18 12264 040 4-in. (100 mm) 17 7038 17 7038 30 9944 30 16021 060 6-in. (150mm) 23 7522 32 10587 60 16571 60 26698 080 8-in. (200 mm) 35 11516 35 11694 66 18304 66 36263 100 10-in. (250 mm) 31 10406 59 16506 105 25835 105 48041 120 12-in. (300 mm) 43 14439 82 22903 109 26886 109 51614 140 14-in. (350 mm) 42 13927 80 22091 156 34578 156 73825 160 16-in. (400 mm) 65 18189 117 28851 224 45158 224 99501 180 18-in. (450 mm) 56 15431 99 24477 67953 200 20-in. (500 mm) 66 18342 131 29094 225 45538 225 73367 240 24-in. (600 mm) 104 25754 202 40850 345 63940 345 103014
Line Size (Newton-meter) (Newton) (Newton-meter) (Newton) (Newton-meter) (Newton) (Newton-meter) (Newton)
PN10 PN 16 PN 25 PN 40
Rosemount 8700 Series
Figure 2-10. Flange Bolt To rquing Sequence
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Rosemount 8700 Series
Table 2-3. Flange Bolt Torque and Bolt Load Specifications for Rosemount 8705
Polyurethane Liner
Size
Code
0051/2-in. (15 mm) 1 521 1 826 2 1293 6 3333 010 1-in. (25 mm) 2 1191 3 1890 5 2958 10 5555 015 11/2-in. (40 mm) 5 1960 7 3109 12 4867 20 8332 020 2-in. (50 mm) 6 2535 10 4021 15 6294 26 10831 030 3-in. (80 mm) 5 2246 9 3563 13 5577 24 19998 040 4-in. (100 mm) 7 3033 12 4812 23 7531 35 11665 060 6-in. (150mm) 16 5311 25 8425 47 13186 75 20829 080 8-in. (200 mm) 27 8971 28 9487 53 14849 100 24687 100 10-in. (250 mm) 26 8637 49 13700 87 21443 155 34547 120 12-in. (300 mm) 36 12117 69 19220 91 22563 165 36660 140 14-in. (350 mm) 35 11693 67 18547 131 29030 235 47466 160 16-in. (400 mm) 55 15393 99 24417 189 38218 335 62026 200 20-in. (500 mm) 58 15989 114 25361 197 39696 375 64091 240 24-in. (600 mm) 92 22699 178 36006 304 56357 615 91094
Line Size
(Newton-meter) (Newton) (Newton-meter) (Newton) (Newton-meter) (Newton) (Newton-meter) (Newton)
PN 10 PN 16 PN 25 PN 40
October 2010

INSTALLATION (WAFER SENSOR)

The following section should be used as a guide in the installation of the Rosemount 8711 Sensor. Refer to page 2-7 for installation of the flange-type Rosemount 8705 and 8707 High-Signal sensor.
Gaskets The sensor requires a gasket at each of its connections to adjacent devices or
piping. The gasket material selected must be compatible with the process fluid and operating conditions. Metallic or spiral-wound gaskets can damage the liner. If the gaskets will be removed frequently, protect the liner ends. If grounding rings are used, a gasket is required on each side of the grounding ring.
Alignment and Bolting
1. On 11/2 - through 8-in. (40 through 200 mm) line sizes, place centering
rings over each end of the sensor. The smaller line sizes, 0.15­through 1-in. (4 through 25 mm), do not require centering rings.
2. Insert studs for the bottom side of the sensor between the pipe
flanges. Stud specifications are listed in Table 2-4. Using carbon
steel bolts on smaller line sizes, 0.15- through 1-in. (4 through 25 mm), rather than the required stainless steel bolts, will degrade performance.
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Rosemount 8700 Series
Table 2-4. Stud Specifications
Nominal Sensor Size Stud Specifications
0.15 – 1-in. (4 – 25 mm) 316 SST ASTM A193, Grade B8M Class 1 threaded mounted studs
11/2 – 8-in. (40 – 200 mm) CS, ASTM A193, Grade B7, threaded mounting studs
3. Place the sensor between the flanges. Make sure that the centering rings are properly placed in the studs. The studs should be aligned with the markings on the rings that correspond to the flange you are using.
4. Insert the remaining studs, washers, and nuts.
5. Tighten to the torque specifications shown in Table 2-5. Do not overtighten the bolts or the liner may be damaged.
NOTE
On the 4- and 6- in. PN 10-16, insert the sensor with rings first and then insert the studs. The slots on this ring scenario are located on the inside of the ring.
Figure 2-11. Gasket Placement with Centering Rings
Centering Rings
Installation, Studs Nuts and Washers
Customer-supplied
Gasket
FLOW
Flange Bolts Sensor sizes and torque values for both Class 1 50 and Class 300 flan ges are
listed in Table 2-5. Tighten flange bolts in the incremental sequence, shown in Figure 2-10.
NOTE
Do not bolt one side at a time. Tighten each side simultaneously. Example:
1. Snug left
2. Snug right
3. Tighten left
4. Tighten right Do not snug and tighten the upstream side and then snug and tighten the downstream side. Failure to alternate between the upstream and downstream flanges when tightening bolts may result in liner damage.
Always check for leaks at the flanges after tightening the flange bolts. All sensors require a second torquing 24 hours after initial flange bolt tightening.
See ”Safety Messages” on pages 2-1 and 2-2 for complete warning information.
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User supplied clamp
User supplied gasket
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October 2010
Table 2-5. Flange bolt Torque Specifications of Rosemount 8711 Sensors
Size Code Line Size Pound-feet Newton-meter
15F 0.15-in. (4 mm) 5 6.8 30F 0.30-in. (8 mm) 5 6.8 005 010 1-in. (25 mm) 10 13.6 015 11/2-in. (40 mm) 15 20.5 020 2-in. (50 mm) 25 34.1 030 3-in. (80 mm) 40 54.6 040 4-in. (100 mm) 30 40.1 060 6-in. (150 mm) 50 68.2 080 8-in. (200 mm) 70 81.9
1
/2-in. (15 mm) 5 6.8

INSTALLATION (SANITARY SENSOR)

Gaskets The sensor requires a gasket at each of its connections to adjacent devices or
piping. The gasket material selected must be compatible with the process fluid and operating conditions. Gaskets ar e supplied with all Rosemo unt 8721 Sanitary sensors except when the process connection is an IDF sanitary screw type.
Alignment and Bolting Standard plant practices should be followed when installing a magmeter with
Figure 2-12. Rosemount 8721 Sanitary Installation
sanitary fittings. Unique torque values and bolting techniq ue s ar e no t required.
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Reference Manual
1
/2–14 NPT Conduit
Connection
(no relief valve)
00809-0100-4727, Rev EA October 2010
Rosemount 8700 Series

PROCESS LEAK PROTECTION (OPTIONAL)

Standard Housing Configuration
The Rosemount 8705 and 8707 High-Signal Sensor housing is fabricated from carbon steel to perform two separate functions. First, it provides shielding for the sensor magnetics so that external disturbances cannot interfere with the magnetic field and thus affect the flow measu re m en t. Second, it provides the physical protection to the coils and other internal components from contamination and physical d amage that might occur in an industrial environment. The housing is completely welded and gasket-free.
The three housing configurations are identified by the W0, W1, or W3 in the model number option code when ordering. Below are brief description s of each housing configuration, which are followed by a more detailed overview.
Code W0 — sealed, welded coil housing (standard configuration)
Code W1 — sealed, welded coil housing with a relief valve capable of
venting fugitive emissions to a safe location (additional plumbing from the sensor to a safe area, installed by the user, is required to vent properly)
Code W3 — sealed, welded coil housing with separate electrode
compartments capable of venting fugitive emissions (additional plumbing from the sensor to a safe area, installed by the user, is required to vent properly)
The standard housing configuration is identified by a code W0 in the model number. This configuration does not provide separate electrode compartments with external electrode access. In the even t of a pr oc es s leak, these models will not protect the coils or other sensitive areas around the sensor from exposure to the pressure fluid (Figure 2-13).
Figure 2-13. Standard Housing Configuration — Sealed Welded Housing (Option Code W0)
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Rosemount 8700 Series
October 2010
Relief Valves The first optional configuration, identified by the W1 in the model number
option code, uses a completely welded coil housing. This configuration does not provide separate electrode compartments with external electrode access. This optional housing configuration provides a relief valve in the housing to prevent possible overpressuring, caused by damage to the lining or other situations that might allow process pressure to enter the housing. The relief valve will vent when the pressure inside the sensor housing exceeds five psi. Additional piping (provided by the user) may be connected to this relief valve to drain any process leakage to safe containment (see Figure 2-14).
Figure 2-14. Coil-Housing Configuration — Standard Welded Housing With Relief Valve (Option Code W1)
Optional:
Use drain port to
plumb to a safe area
(Supplied by user)
¼'' NPT – 5 psi
Pressure Relief Valve
1
/2 – 14 NPT Conduit
Connection
Process Leak Containment
The second optional configuration, identified as option code W3 in the model number, divides the coil housing into three compartments: one for each electrode and one for the coils. Should a damaged liner or electrode fault allow process fluid to migrate behind the electrode seals, the fluid is cont ained in the electrode compartment. The sealed electrode compartment prevents the process fluid from entering the coil compartment wh er e it woul d dam ag e the coils and other internal components.
The electrode compartments are designed to contain the process fluid at full line pressure. An O-ring sealed cover provides access to each of the electrode compartments from outside the sensor; drainports are provided in each cover for the removal of fluid.
NOTE
The electrode compartment could contain full line pressure and it must be depressurized before the cover is removed.
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Figure 2-15. Housing Configuration — Sealed Electrode Compartment (Option Code W3)
Rosemount 8700 Series
Conduit Ports and Connections
Fused Glass Seal
Grounding Electrode Port
O-ring Seal
Sealed Electrode Compartment
1
/2 - 27 NPT
Optional:
Use drain port to
plumb to a safe area
(Supplied by user)
If necessary, capture any process fluid leakage, connect the appropriate piping to the drainports, and provide for proper disposal (see Figure 2-15).
Both the sensor and transmitter junction boxes have ports for 1/2-in. NPT conduit connections, with optional CM20 and PG 13.5 adapter connections available. These connections should be made in accordance with national, local or plant electrical codes. Unused ports should be sealed with metal plugs and PTFE tape or other thread sealant. Connections should also be made in accordance with area approval require m ents, see exam ples below for details. Proper electrical installation is necessary to prevent errors due to electrical noise and interference. Separate conduits are not necessary for the coil drive and signal cables connecting the transmitter to the sensor, but a dedicated conduit line between each transmitter and sensor is required. A shielded cable must be used.
Example 1: Installing flanged sensors into an IP68 area. Sensors must be installed with IP68 cable glands and cable to maintain IP68 rating. Unused conduit connections must be properly sealed to prevent water ingress. For added protection, dielectric gel can be used to pot the sensor terminal block. Consult technical document 00840-0100-4750 when installing meters into an IP68 installation.
Example 2: Installing flowmeters into explosion-proof/flameproof areas. Conduit connections and conduit must be rated for use in the hazardous area to maintain flowmeter approval rating. Consult Appendix B: of this manual for
installation requirements for hazardous areas.
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Reference Manual
NOTE Dimensions are in inches (millimeters).
1.00 (26)
Cable Shield
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Rosemount 8700 Series
October 2010
Conduit Cables Run the appropriate size cable through the conduit connections in your
magnetic flowmeter system. Run the power cable from the power source to the transmitter . Do n ot run power cab les and outpu t signal cables in the same conduit. For remote mount installations, run the coil drive and electrode cables between the flowmeter and transmitter. Refer to Electrical Considerations for wire type. Prepare the ends of the coil drive and electrode cables as shown in Figure 2-16. Limit the unshielded wire length to 1-in. on both the electrode and coil drive cables. Excessive lead length or failure to connect cable shields can create electrical noise, resulting in unstable meter readings.
Figure 2-16. Cable Preparation Detail
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Rosemount 8700 Series
Electrical Considerations Before making any electri cal connections to the Rosemount transmitter,
consider the following standards and be sure to have the proper power supply, conduit, and other accessories. When preparing all wire connections, remove only the insulation required to fit the wire completely under the terminal connection. Removal of excessive insulation may result in an unwanted electrical short to the transmitter housing or other wire connections.
Transmitter Input Power
The Rosemount transmitter is designed to be powered b y 90 -25 0 Vac, 50–60 Hz or 12–42 Vdc. The eighth digit in the transmitter model number design ates the appropriate power supply requirement.
Model Number Power Supply Requirement
1 90-250 Vac 2 12-42 Vdc
Supply Wire Temperature Rating
Use 14 to 18 AWG wire rated for the proper temperatu re of the application. For connections in ambient temperatures above 140 °F (60 °C), use a wire rated for 176 °F (80 °C). For ambients greater than 176 °F (80 °C), use a wire rated for 230 °F (110 °C). For DC powered transmitters with extended power cable lengths, verify that there is a minimum of 12 Vdc at the terminals of the transmitter.
Disconnects
Connect the device through an external disconnect or circuit breaker. Clearly label the disconnect or circuit breaker and locate it near the transmitter.
Consult the applicable Rosemount Transmitter Documentation for detailed transmitter installation instructions.
Transmitter Quick Installation Guide Manual
8732E HART 00825-0100-4662 00809-0100-4662 8732E FOUNDATION fieldbus 00825-0100-4663 00809-0100-4663 8732E Profibus PA 00825-0100-4665 00809-0100-4665 8712E HART 00825-0100-4664 00809-0100-4664
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Reference Manual
Coil Drive and Electrode Cables
Power
Power
Outputs
Outputs
Coil Drive and Electrode Cables
Power
Outputs
Power
Outputs
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Rosemount 8700 Series
October 2010

SENSOR CONNECTIONS This section covers the steps required to physically install the transmitter

including wiring and calibration.
Rosemount Sensors To connect the transmitter to a non-Rosemount sensor, refer to the
appropriate wiring diagram in “Universal Sensor Wiring Diagrams” on page E-1. The calibration procedure listed is not required for use with Rosemount sensors.
Transmitter to Sensor Wiring
Figure 2-17. Conduit Preparation
Correct Incorrect
Flanged and wafer sensors have two conduit ports as shown in Figur e 2-17. Either one may be used for both the coil drive and electrode cables. Use the stainless steel plug that is provided to seal the unused conduit port. Use PTFE tape or thread sealant appropriate for the installation when sealing the conduit.
A single dedicated conduit run for the coil drive and electrode cables is needed between a sensor and a remote transmitter. Bundled cables in a single conduit are likely to create interference and noise problems in your system. Use one set of cables per conduit run. See Figure 2-17 for proper conduit installation diagram and Table 2-6 for recommended cable. For integral and remote wiring diagrams refer to Figure 2-18.
Table 2-6. Cable Requirements
Description Units Part Number
Signal Cable (20 AWG) Belden 8762, Alpha 2411 equivalent ft
Coil Drive Cable (14 AWG) Belden 8720, Alpha 2442 equivalent ft
Combination Signal and Coil Drive Cable (18 AWG)
(1) Combination signal and coil drive cable is not recommended for high-signal magme ter system. For remote mou nt installatio ns, combination signal and coil
2-18
drive cable should be limited to less than 330 ft. (100 m).
08712-0061-0001
m
(1)
m ft m
08712-0061-2003 08712-0060-0001 08712-0060-2003 08712-0752-0001 08712-0752-2003
Reference Manual
00809-0100-4727, Rev EA October 2010
Figure 2-18. Wiring Diagram
Rosemount 8700 Series
Rosemount recommends using the combination signal and coil drive for N5, E5 approved sensors for optimum performance.
Remote transmitter installations require equal lengths of signal and coil drive cables. Integrally mounted transmitters are factory wired and do not require interconnecting cables.
Lengths from 5 to 1,000 ft. (1.5 to 300 m.) may be specified, and will be shipped with the sensor.
Transmitter
Ter minal
1 1 14 Clear or Red 2 2 14 Black
17 17 20 Shield 18 18 20 Black 19 19 20 Clear or Red
Sensor Terminal Wire Gauge Wire Color
14 Shield
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Reference Manual
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October 2010
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Rosemount 8700 Series

Section 3 Operation and Maintenance

Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 3-1
Grounding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 3-1
Material Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 3-3
Magnetic Flowmeter Sizing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 3-4
This section covers basic operation, software functionality, and basic configuration procedures for the Magnetic Sensor. For more information about the technology and the function blocks used in the sensor, refer to Appendix A: Reference Data and Appendix C: Field-Removable Electrodes.

CALIBRATION Rosemount sensor are wet calibrated at the factory. They do not need further

calibration during installation.

GROUNDING Process grounding the sensor is one of the most important details of sensor

installation. Proper process grounding ensures that th e transmitter amplifier is referenced to the process. This creates the lowest noise environment for the transmitter to make a stable reading. Use Table 3-1 to determine which grounding option to follow for proper installation.
NOTE
Consult factory for installations requiring cathodic protection or situations where there are high currents or high potential in the process.
The sensor case should always be earth grounded in accordance with national and local electrical codes. Failure to do so may impair the protection provided by the equipment. The most effective grounding method is direct connection from the sensor to earth ground with minimal impedance.
The Internal Ground Connection (Protective Ground Connection), located inside the junction box, is the Internal Ground Connection screw. This screw is identified by the ground symbol:
Table 3-1. Grounding Installation
Grounding Options
Type of Pipe No Grounding Options Grounding Rings Grounding Electrodes Lining Protectors
Conductive Unlined Pipe See Figure 3-1 Not Required Not Required See Figure 3-2
Conductive Lined Pipe Insufficient Grounding See Figure 3-2 See Figure 3-1 See Figure 3-2
Non-Conductive Pipe Insufficient Grounding See Figure 3-3 See Figure 3-4 See Figure 3-3
www.rosemount.com
Rosemount 8700 Series
Grounding Rings or
Lining Protectors
Figure 3-1. No Grounding Options or Grounding Electrode in Lined Pipe
Figure 3-2. Grounding with Grounding Rings or Lining Protectors
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