The pressure transmitter measures and monitors pressure in a facility.
1.1Pressure specifications
To ensure product performance and safety, adhere to the following
specifications.
1.1.1Measuring range
This table shows the range at which the pressure transmitter is able to
measure pressure.
Pressure rangeMeasuring range limits
inH2Ombar
1A-2.0 to 40-5 to 99.5
2A-5.0 to 100-12.4 to 248.8
psibar
3A-14.5 to 14.5-1 to 1
2B-0.73 to 14.5-0.05 to 1
4A-1.45 to 20-0.1 to 1.38
5A-1.8 to 36-0.124 to 2.48
6A-14.5 to 55-1 to 3.79
7A-14.5 to 85-1 to 5.86
8A-14.5 to 145-1 to 10
9A-14.5 to 230-1 to 15.9
1B-14.5 to 360-1 to 24.8
Note
The pressure transmitter is vacuum resistant. There are restrictions for
nominal pressure ranges at or below 4.35 psi (300 mbar). Adhere to the
specifications in the data sheet.
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1.1.2Overpressure limits
The table in this topic shows maximum allowable pressure for the pressure
transmitter.
CAUTION
Take appropriate measures to avoid exceeding the specified overpressure
limits.
Pressure rangeOverpressure limits
inH2Obar
1A16064
2A24006
psibar
3A14510
2B14510
4A21515
5A29020
6A43530
7A43530
8A72550
9A108575
1B1450100
1.1.3Burst pressure limits
The burst pressure limit is the pressure at which the pressure transmitter will
no longer function or be damaged.
CAUTION
Do not exceed the burst pressure limit. Exceeding the burst pressure limit
can damage the pressure transmitter. Continuing to use the pressure
transmitter after exceeding the burst pressure limit can cause damage and
physical injury.
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Pressure rangeBurst pressure limits
inH2Obar
1A1204430
2A1204430
psibar
3A43530
2B43530
4A58040
5A72550
6A1450100
7A1450100
8A2175150
9A3625250
1B5075350
1.2Operating modes
The wiring configuration sets the operating mode. After wiring the pressure
transmitter, it automatically recognizes the connections and changes to the
respective operating mode.
For more information, see Electrical connection.
1.2.1Two-wire operation
OUT2 (pin 2)
The analog signal proportional to pressure (4-20 mA or 20-4
mA).
1.2.2Three-wire operation
OUT1 (pin 4)
OUT2 (pin 2)
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Switching signal for system pressure limit value
• Switching signal used for system pressure limit value
• Analog signal proportional to pressure (4-20 mA or 20-4
mA)
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1.3Functions
The Rosemount 326P Pressure transmitter performs the functions described
in this section.
1.3.1Switching function
The switching function is available only for three-wire operations. OUT1 or
OUT2 changes its switching status if the pressure is above or below the set
switching limits (SPx, rPx). These switching functions are available:
Set the width of the window using the difference between SPx and rPx.
SPx is the upper value and rPx is the lower value.
Figure 1-1: Hysteresis function
• SP: Set point
• rP: Reset point
• P: Pressure
• Hy: Hysteresis
• Hno: Hysteresis function/normally
open
• Hnc: Hysteresis function/normally
closed
Figure 1-2: Window function
• FE: Window
• Fno: Window function/normally
open
• Fnc: Window function/normally
closed
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1.3.2Analog signal
The transmitter communicates measured pressure using an analog signal.
OU2 defines whether the set measuring range is provided as 4-20 mA (OU2
= I) or as 20-4 mA (OU2 = InEG).
Rerange the transmitter (set new values for ASP and AEP) by either manually
entering range points or with an applied pressure source.
• Applying a pressure source for the analog start point (tASP) or manually
setting the parameter (ASP) defines the measured value when the
analog signal is 4 mA (20 mA at InEG).
• Applying a pressure source for the analog end point (tASP) or manually
setting the parameter (ASP) defines the measured value when the
output signal is 20 mA (4 mA at InEG).
Minimum distance between ASP and AEP is 25 percent of the upper range
limit (maximum rangedown 4:1). For pressure range 3A, the minimum
distance is 25 percent of the measuring span.
Figure 1-3: Factory setting
Figure 1-4: Transmitter reranged
P: system pressure
MAW: initial value of the measuring range (Lower range limit [LRL])
MEW: final value of the measuring range (Upper range limit [URL])
1: OU2 = I
2: OU2 = InEG
In the set measuring range the output signal is between 4 and 20 mA (OU2 =
I) or between 20 and 4 mA (OU2 = InEG). When pressure is outside the set
measuring range, the output signal is as follows:
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• System pressure above the measuring range:
— Output signal > 20 mA if OU2 = I.
— Output signal 4 to 3.8 mA if OU2 = InEG.
• System pressure below the measuring range:
— Output signal 4 to 3.8 mA if OU2 = I.
— Output signal > 20 mA if OU2 = InEG.
1.3.3Customer-specific calibration (sensor trim)
A customer specific calibration (sensor trim) corrects the pressure offset and
pressure range to match a pressure standard. This provides a slope
correction to the transmitter's current characterization curve. An accurate
pressure standard is required for a full calibration. For more information on
performing a Sensor Trim, see Perform a sensor trim.
• Sensor Trim is a two-point sensor calibration that applies two end-point
pressures (CP1, CP2) then linearizes the output between them. CP1 and
CP2 must be within the scaled measuring range. For more information,
see Analog signal.
• Zero trim is a single-point offset adjustment. It compensates for
mounting position effects and is most effective when performed with
the transmitter installed in its final mounting position. Since zero trim
maintains the slope of the characterization curve, do not use it in place
of a Sensor Trim over the full sensor range. For more information, see
Perform manual zero trim.
Reset the calibration by resetting all parameters to the factory default
settings. For more information, see Resetting all parameters to factory
default settings.
P: measured pressure
•
P‘: modified measured value
• CP1: calibration point 1
CP1‘: modified measured value for
CP1
• CP2: calibration point 2
• 1: curve of measured values at
factory setting
• 2: curve of measured values after
calibration
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• P: measured pressure
P‘: modified measured value
• CP1: calibration point 1
CP2: calibration point 2
CP2‘: modified measured value for
CP2
• 1: curve of measured values at
factory setting
• 2: curve of measured values after
calibration
• P: measured pressure
P‘: modified measured value
• CP1: calibration point 1
CP1‘: modified measured value for
CP1
• CP2: calibration point 2
CP2‘: modified measured value for
CP2
• 1: curve of measured values at
factory setting
• 2: curve of measured values after
calibration
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2Installation
This section contains instructions for installing and wiring the Rosemount
326P Pressure Transmitter.
Note
Before installing or removing the unit, ensure no pressure is applied to the
system. Note that when the pressure transmitter displays 0%, pressure
might still be applied to the system.
2.1Installation orientation (3-A® standards)
For optimized cleaning of the measuring element in hygienic areas
according to the 3-A standards, follow these guidelines when installing the
pressure transmitter.
To ensure the medium can run off the measuring element, do not install the
unit at the lowest point of a pipe or container.
Note
This product is not suitable for use where the criteria for paragraph E1.2 /
63-03 of the 3-A® standard 63-03 must be met.
2.2Installing with EHEDG standards
CAUTION
The unit is suited for CIP (cleaning in process) when installed correctly.
• Observe the application limits (temperature and material resistance)
according to the data sheet.
• Ensure the sensor is integrated into the system according to EHEDG:
— Use self-draining installation.
— Only use process adapters permitted according to EHEDG with
special seals required by the EHEDG position paper.
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CAUTION
The gasket of the system interface must not be in contact with the sealing
point of the sensor.
• In case of structures in a tank, the installation must be flush mount. If not
possible then direct water jet cleaning and cleaning of dead spaces must
be possible.
• Leakage ports must be clearly visible and must be installed facing
downwards for vertical pipes.
• To avoid dead space, adhere to the dimensions: L < D.
A. Leakage port
2.3
2.4
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Hygienic process connection adapter installation
Hygienic process connection adapters allow the transmitter to be installed
according to application requirements. All connection adapters include an
EPDM O-ring. More sealing rings are available to be ordered as accessories.
See the Rosemount 326P Product Data Sheet for all available connectors and
accessories. Hygienic process connection adapters include installation
instructions with the packaging.
Electrical connection
This section provides instructions for wiring the pressure transmitter. A
qualified electrician must wire the pressure transmitter. The electrical
installation must adhere to national and international regulations.
Voltage supply according to EN 50178, SELV, PELV.
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2.4.1Wiring for two-wire operation
Follow these steps to wire the pressure transmitter for two-wire operation.
Procedure
1. Disconnect the power.
2. Wire the pressure transmitter according to Figure 2-1.
Figure 2-1: Connection for two-wire operation
BNBrown
WHWhite
OUTAnalog output (4-20 mA)
Colors to DIN EN 60947-5-2
2.4.2Wiring for three-wire operation
Follow these steps to wire the pressure transmitter for three-wire operation.
Procedure
1. Disconnect the power.
2. Wire the pressure transmitter according to Figure 2-2.
Figure 2-2: Connection for three-wire operation
BK
BNBrown
BUBlue
WHWhite
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OUT1Switching output
OUT2Switching output or analog output
(4-20 mA)
Colors to DIN EN 60947-5-2
Wiring examples
2 x positive switching2 x negative switching
1 x positive switching / 1 x analog1 x negative switching / 1 x analog
Note
If the analog signal current (I) is selected in the menu under OU2 and the
output is not connected (resistor = infinite), the pressure transmitter
displays the error message W532 in intervals. This does not affect the
measuring result. As an alternative, configure OU2 to a switching output.
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3Operation
This section provides instructions for configuring parameter settings.
3.1Display and function buttons
The pressure transmitter displays information using the display and can be
controlled using the function buttons.
1 to 8: Indicator LEDs
LED 1 to LED 5System pressure in the set unit of measurement.
LED 6If OU2 is configured as an analog output, it indicates the
LED 7Switching status of OUT2 (illuminates when output 2 is
LED 8Switching status of OUT1 (illuminates if output 1 is switched).
9: Alphanumeric display, 4 digits
• Current system pressure
• Parameters and parameter values
system pressure in percent of the scaling of the analog output
(range ASP to AEP).
If OU2 is configured as a switching output, it indicates the
system pressure in percent of the upper range limit (URL).
switched).
10: Set button
Selects a parameter from the menu and modifies the value by holding pressed for
five seconds.
11: Mode/Enter button
Scrolls through the menu and acknowledges parameter values.
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3.1.1Read the set parameters
Follow these steps to view the set parameter values.
Procedure
1. Press Mode/Enter until the pressure transmitter displays the desired
parameter.
2. Press Set.
The pressure transmitter displays the value currently set for the
selected parameter for 15 seconds then returns to run mode.
3.1.2Change the display in run mode
Follow these steps to view the pressure measurement in different indicator
types. During normal operation, the pressure transmitter displays the
pressure measurement in the selected unit of measurement.
Procedure
• Press Set.
The pressure transmitter displays the following information for 15
seconds:
— System pressure in percent of the set scaling of the analog output if
OU2 is configured as analog output.
— System pressure in percent of the upper range limit if OU2 is
configured as switching output.
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3.2Menu
This section explains the pressure transmitter menu options and structure.
3.2.1Main menu structure
The main menu includes options for accessing other menus, setting output
functions, and changing the display mode.
Figure 3-1: Main menu
• 1: Change to the extended functions menu (level 2)
• Menu items highlighted gray are not available for two-wire operation.
Option
(1)
SP1/rP1
(1)
OU1
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Description
Upper and lower limit values for system pressure at which OUT1
switches.
Output function for OUT1:
Switching signal for the pressure limit values: hysteresis function
(H ..) or window function (F ..), either normally open (. no) or
normally closed (. nc).
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OptionDescription
OU2Output function for OUT2:
• Switching signal for the pressure limit values: hysteresis
function (H ..) or window function (F ..), either normally open (.
no) or normally closed (. nc); (only available for three-wire
operation).
• analog signal for the current system pressure: 4-20 mA (I),
20-4 mA (InEG).
tCOFPerform Zero Trim.
tASPSet analog start point (4 mA if OU2 = I, 20 mA if OU2 = InEG) using
an applied pressure source.
tAEPSet analog end point (20 mA if OU2 = I, 4 mA if OU2 = InEG) using
an applied pressure source.
(1)
SP2/rP2
Upper and lower limit values for system pressure at which OUT2
switches.
EFExtended functions and opening the extended functions menu
(level 2).
(1) Not active in a two-wire operation.
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3.2.2Extended functions menu
The extended functions menu provides options for configuring pressure
transmitter parameters.
Figure 3-2: Extended functions menu (level 2)
• 1: Change to the main menu
• 2: Change to the simulation menu
Menu items highlighted gray are not available for two-wire operation.
Table 3-1: Extended functions menu options
OptionDescription
UniStandard unit of measurement for system pressure
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Table 3-1: Extended functions menu options (continued)
OptionDescription
SELdDisplay mode:
1. Pressure in the unit set in Uni
2. Pressure in percent of the set scaling of the analog output
ASPAnalog start point for system pressure: measured value at which 4
mA is provided (20 mA if OU2 = InEG)
AEPAnalog end point for system pressure: measured value at which 20
mA is provided (4 mA if OU2 = InEG)
HIHighest measured system pressure
LOLowest measured system pressure
COFZero trim
(1)
dS1
dr1
dS2
(1)
(1)
Switch-on delay for OUT1
Switch-off delay for OUT1
Switch-on delay for OUT2; only active if OU2 = Hnc, Hno, Fnc or
Fno
(1)
dr2
Switch-off delay for OUT2; only active if OU2 = Hnc, Hno, Fnc or
Fno
(1)
FOU1
Status of output 1 in case of an internal fault
FOU2Status of output 2 in case of an internal fault
(1)
P-n
Switching logic for the outputs: pnp or npn
dAPDamping for switching outputs and display
dAADamping for analog output (OUT2)
diSUpdate rate and orientation of the display
CALCalibration function (setting the curve of measured values)
CP1Calibration point 1
CP2Calibration point 2
SIMSwitch to the simulation menu (level 3)
rESRestore factory default settings
(1) Not active in a two-wire operation.
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3.2.3Simulation menu
The simulation menu provides options for configuring and executing
transmitter simulations.
Figure 3-3: Simulation menu (SEL=OU)
The options shown appear when SEL is set to OU.
Table 3-2: Simulation menu (SEL=OU)
OptionDescription
SELStatus to be simulated. Output functions OU.
(1)
S.OU1
S.OU2Simulation values for OUT2; only active if SEL = OU.
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Simulation values for OUT1; only active for three-wire operation
and if SEL = OU.
• OPEN: Output inactive
• CLOS: Output active
• For three-wire operation and if OUT2 has been configured as
switching output: output inactive (OPEN) or active (CLOS).
• If OUT2 is set as an analog output: analog signal between 3.6
and 21.1 mA
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Table 3-2: Simulation menu (SEL=OU) (continued)
OptionDescription
S.TIMTime for the simulation process in minutes.
S.ONStarts the simulation process.
(1) Not active in two-wire operation
During the simulation process the display alternately shows SIM
and the current operation indication.
If the simulation process is aborted, the pressure transmitter
displays S.OFF for two seconds, then SEL is active again.
Figure 3-4: Simulation menu (SEL = Proc)
The options shown appear when SEL is set to OU.
Table 3-3: Simulation menu (SEL = Proc)
OptionDescription
SELStatus to be simulated: Process value Proc.
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Table 3-3: Simulation menu (SEL = Proc) (continued)
OptionDescription
S.PrSimulation of a process value; active only if SEL = Proc. Any value
S.TIMTime for the simulation process in minutes.
S.ONStarts the simulation process.
between lower and upper range limits (LRL and URL).
During the simulation process the display alternately shows SIM
and the current operation indication.
If the simulation process is aborted, the pressure transmitter
displays S.OFF for two seconds, then SEL is active again.
3.3Parameter settings
This section provides instructions for modifying parameter values. While
modifying parameter values, the pressure transmitter remains in operating
mode. It continues to monitor pressure levels using the existing parameter
values until the new parameter values are set. The pressure transmitter
changes the parameter values immediately for COF, CP1, and CP2.
3.3.1Modify parameter settings
Follow these steps to modify parameter values.
Procedure
1. Press Mode/Enter to select a parameter.
2. Press and hold Set.
The pressure transmitter flashes the current value for five seconds.
3. Modify the parameter value.
• Press Set to change the value incrementally.
• Press and hold Set to change the value continuously.
• To reduce the value, continue to press Set until the pressure
transmitter reaches the value limit and restarts at the value
minimum.
4. Press Mode/Enter.
The pressure transmitter displays the parameter and saves the new
parameter value.
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Switching menu levels
Follow these steps to change from the main menu to the extended functions
menu.
Procedure
1. Press Mode/Enter until the pressure transmitter displays EF.
2. Press Set.
The pressure transmitter displays Uni.
3. If the extended menu is locked with an access code, enter the access
code.
a) Press Set until the pressure transmitter displays the valid
access code.
b) Press Mode/Enter.
By default the extended functions menu is unlocked.
Locking and unlocking the pressure transmitter
Follow these steps to lock or unlock the pressure transmitter. While locked,
the pressure transmitter does not allow parameter values to change and
displays Loc if attempted.
Procedure
1. To lock: press and hold Mode/Enter and Set for 10 seconds.
The pressure transmitter locks and displays Loc.
2. To unlock: press and hold Mode/Enter and Set for 10 seconds while
the pressure transmitter is locked.
The pressure transmitter unlocks and displays uLoc.
3.3.2Configuring the display
This section provides instructions for changing how the pressure transmitter
displays pressure data.
Change the unit of measurement
Follow these steps to change the unit of measurement in which the pressure
transmitter displays process pressure.
Procedure
1. Select Uni from the extended functions menu.
2. Press and hold Set to modify the parameter value.
3. Select a unit of measurement.
• For bar or mbar, select bAr or mbAr
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• For mPa or kPa, select MPA or kPA
• For psi, select PSI (only available with pressure ranges 3A, 5A, 6A,
8A, 1B, 2B)
• For InH2O, select IH2O (only available with pressure ranges 1A,
2A, 3A, 5A, 2B)
• For mWS, select mWS (only available with pressure ranges 3A,
5A, 2B)
• For mmWS, select mmWS (only available with pressure ranges
1A, 2A)
4. Press Mode/Enter.
Change the indication type
Follow these steps to change how the pressure transmitter displays pressure
level.
Procedure
1. Select SELd from the extended functions menu.
2. Press and hold Set to modify the parameter value.
3. Select a type of indication.
• P: system pressure in the unit set in Uni.
• P%: system pressure in percent of the set scaling of the analog
output; the following applies: 0% = ASP value ; 100% = AEP value.
If OU2 is configured as switching output, ASP and AEP are not
active. In this case the following applies: 0% = lower range limit
(LRL) / 100% = upper range limit (URL).
4. Press Mode/Enter.
Note
Pressure may still be applied to the system if the pressure transmitter
shows 0% pressure.
Change the update rate and display orientation
The update rate sets how often the pressure transmitter displays new data.
The diS parameter also sets the orientation of the display. Follow these steps
to change the update rate and orientation of the display.
Procedure
1. Select diS from the extended functions menu.
2. Press and hold Set to modify the parameter value.
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3. Select an update rate or an update rate with a rotated display.
• d1: Updates the measured values every 50 ms.
• d2: Updates the measured values every 200 ms.
• d3: Updates the measured values every 600 ms.
• rd1, rd2, rd3: Rotates the display by 180° and selects the
corresponding update rate.
• OFF: Deactivates the display while in run mode. When a button is
pressed, the pressure transmitter displays the system pressure
for 15 seconds. Pressing Mode/Enter again activates the display.
The LED indicators remain active when the display is deactivated.
Also, the pressure transmitter displays error messages when the
display is deactivated.
3.3.3Set output signals
This section provides instructions for setting output functions and limits.
Setting output functions
Follow these steps to set the function of output 1 and output 2.
Procedure
1. Select OU1 from the menu.
2. Press and hold Set to modify the parameter value.
3. Set the switching function.
• Hno: hysteresis function/NO
• Hnc: hysteresis function/NC
• Fno: window function/NO
• Fnc: window function/NC
4. Press Mode/Enter.
5. Select OU2 from the menu.
6. Press and hold Set to modify the parameter value.
7. Set the function.
• Hno: hysteresis function/NO
• Hnc: hysteresis function/NC
• Fno: window function/NO
• Fnc: window function/NC
• I: current signal proportional to pressure 4-20 mA
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• InEG: current signal proportional to pressure 20-4 mA
8. Press Mode/Enter.
Set switching limits
Follow these steps to set the limits that cause the outputs to switch.
Procedure
1. Select SP1 or SP2 from the menu.
2. Press and hold Set to modify the parameter value.
3. Set the limit at which the output switches.
4. Press Mode/Enter.
5. Select rP1 or rP2 from the menu.
6. Press and hold Set to modify the parameter value.
7. Set the limit at which the output resets.
The rPx value is always lower than SPx. The pressure transmitter
accepts only values lower than the value for SPx.
8. Press Mode/Enter.
Automatically scale the analog output
Follow these steps to set the start and end value of the analog output to the
current system pressure reading. If the automatic setting is invalid, the
pressure transmitter displays UL or OL. After acknowledging an incorrect
value, the pressure senor displays Err and does not accept the incorrect
value.
Procedure
1. Set the minimum pressure requested in the system.
a) Select tASP from the menu.
b) Press and hold Set.
The display flashes the current set value.
c) Release Set when the value stops flashing.
The pressure transmitter displays the new value.
d) Press Mode/Enter.
The current system pressure is defined as the start value for
the analog signal.
2. Set the maximum pressure requested in the system.
a) Select tAEP from the menu.
b) Press and hold Set.
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The current value flashes on the display.
c) Release Set when the value stops flashing.
The pressure transmitter displays the new value.
d) Press Mode/Enter.
The pressure transmitter sets the current system pressure as
the end value for the analog signal.
Manually scale the analog output
Follow these steps to manually set the start value (ASP) and end value (AEP)
for the analog output. The values for ASP and AEP must be within defined
limits.
Procedure
1. Select ASP from the extended functions menu.
2. Press and hold Set to modify the parameter value.
3. Set the measured value at which the pressure transmitter provides 4
mA (20 mA if OU2 = InEG).
4. Select AEP from the extended functions menu.
5. Press and hold Set to modify the parameter value.
6. Set the measured value at which the pressure transmitter provides
20 mA (4 mA if OU2 = InEG).
Note
The minimum distance between ASP and AEP must be 25 percent of
the upper range limit (maximum rangedown is 4:1).
3.3.4Optional settings
This section provides instructions for modifying optional settings.
Modification of these settings is not required for normal operation of the
pressure transmitter.
Perform manual zero trim
Follow these steps to manually scale the pressure offset by +/-5 percent. Use
this after installation to trim out any measurement offsets because of
mounting effects.
Procedure
1. Select COF from the extended functions menu.
2. Press and hold Set to modify the parameter value.
3. Set the value between -5% and 5%.
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The pressure transmitter modifies the measured pressure by this
value.
Perform an automatic zero trim
Follow these steps to automatically scale the pressure offset by +/-5 percent.
Use this after installation to trim out any measurement offsets because of
mounting effects.
Prerequisites
Ensure no pressure is applied to the pressure transmitter.
Procedure
1. Select tCOF from the menu.
2. Press and hold Set.
The current offset value appears then the current system pressure
appears.
3. Release Set.
4. Press Mode/Enter to confirm the new offset value.
Setting output reaction to fault conditions
Follow these steps to modify how the outputs react to fault conditions.
Procedure
1. Select FOU1 from the extended functions menu.
2. Press and hold Set to modify the parameter value.
3. Set the value for output 1.
• On: output 1 switches on in case of a fault.
• OFF: output 1 switches off in case of a fault.
• OU: output 1 switches irrespective of a fault as defined by
parameters SP1, rP1 und OU1.
4. Select FOU2 from the extended functions menu.
5. Press and hold Set to modify the parameter value.
6. Set the value for output 2.
• On: output 2 switches on in case of a fault, the analog signal goes
to the upper final value.
• OFF: output 2 switches off in case of a fault, the analog signal
goes to the lower final value.
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• OU: output 2 switches irrespective of the fault as defined by
parameters SP2, rP2, OU2. The analog signal corresponds to the
measured value.
Postrequisites
For more information on error messages, see Error messages.
Setting a delay for the switching outputs
Follow these steps to modify the time before an output switches after a
fault. The maximum delay time is 50 seconds.
Procedure
1. Select the switch-on delay parameter for the output from the
extended functions menu.
• Select dS1 to modify the switch-on delay for OUT1.
• Select dS2 to modify the switch-on delay for OUT2.
2. Press and hold Set to modify the parameter value.
3. Set the value between 0.1 and 50 seconds.
4. Select the switch-off delay parameter for the output from the
extended functions menu.
• Select dr1 to modify the switch-off delay for OUT1.
• Select dr2 to modify the switch-off delay for OUT2.
5. Press and hold Set to modify the parameter value.
6. Set the value between 0.1 and 50 seconds.
Setting the value to 0.0 deactivates the delay.
Setting the output logic for the switching outputs
Follow these steps to change the output logic for the switching outputs.
Procedure
1. Select P-n from the extended functions menu.
2. Press and hold Set to modify the parameter value.
3. Set the parameter to PnP or nPn.
4. Press Mode/Enter.
Setting damping for the switching signal
Damping the switching signal prevents the outputs from erroneously
switching because of erratic pressure readings. The damping value is the
response time in seconds between pressure change and change to the
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switching status. The damping value also influences the value displayed on
the pressure transmitter and the switching frequency (fmax = 1 ÷ 2dAP).
Procedure
1. Select dAP from the extended functions menu.
2. Press and hold Set to modify the parameter value.
3. Set the value between 0.0 and 30 seconds.
A value of 0.0 seconds deactivates damping.
4. Press Mode/Enter.
Setting a damping for the analog signal
Damping the analog signal prevents the 4-20 mA output from erroneously
changing because of erratic pressure readings. The analog damping value is
the response time in seconds between pressure change and the change of
the analog signal.
Procedure
1. Select dAA from the extended functions menu.
2. Press and hold Set to modify the parameter value.
3. Set a value between 0.01 and 99.99 seconds.
A value of 0.0 seconds deactivates damping.
4. Press Mode/Enter.
Perform a sensor trim
Follow these steps to perform a sensor trim and calibrate the pressure
transmitter measurement.
Procedure
1. Apply a defined reference pressure to the transmitter between ASP
and AEP.
2. Select CAL from the menu.
3. Press Set.
The pressure transmitter displays CP1.
4. Press and hold Set for five seconds.
The pressure transmitter displays the current pressure
measurement.
5. Press Set until the pressure transmitter displays the reference
pressure.
The pressure output can change by up to two percent of the upper
range limit.
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6. Press Mode/Enter.
The pressure transmitter displays CP1.
7. Press Mode/Enter again.
The pressure transmitter displays CP2.
8. To apply a second point on the curve or measured values, apply a
second defined reference pressure to the transmitter.
The minimum distance between the calibration points CP1 and CP2
is five percent of the upper range limit.
9. Press and hold Set for five seconds.
The pressure transmitter displays the current pressure
measurement.
10. Press Set until the pressure transmitter displays the reference
pressure or the corresponding analog signal is provided on OUT2.
The pressure output can change by up to two percent of the upper
range limit.
11. Press Mode/Enter.
The pressure transmitter displays CP2.
12. Press Mode/Enter again.
The pressure transmitter displays CAL.
3.3.5Service fuctions
This section provides instructions for viewing and managing parameters.
View the highest and lowest measured pressure
The pressure transmitter saves the highest and lowest measured preasure
values. Follow these steps to view the highest and lowest pressure values
previously measured by the pressure transmitter.
Procedure
1. To view the maximum pressure value, select HI from the extended
functions menu.
2. To view the minimum pressure value, select LO from the extended
functions menu.
Deleting high and low pressure memory
Follow these steps to clear the highest and lowest pressure readings on the
pressure transmitter.
Procedure
1. Select HI or LO from the extended functions menu.
2. Press and hold Set until the pressure transmitter displays ---.
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3. Press Mode/Enter.
Resetting all parameters to factory default settings
Follow these steps to reset all of the parameters to the factory default
settings.
Prerequisites
Before resetting the parameters, record the current parameters using
Factory settings.
Procedure
1. Select rES from the extended functions menu.
2. Press and hold Set until the pressure transmitter displays ---.
3. Press Mode/Enter.
3.3.6Simulation function
During a simulation, the pressure transmitter replicates error conditions for
testing purposes. This section includes instructions for using the simulation
function.
Open the simulation menu
Open the simulation menu to view simulation options and parameters.
Procedure
1. Select EF from the menu.
2. Press Set.
The extended functions menu opens.
3. Select SIM from the menu.
4. Press Set.
The simulation menu opens. The first option is SEL.
Set the simulation output state
Follow these steps to set the output state for a simulation.
Procedure
1. Select SEL from the simulation menu.
2. Press and hold Set to change the simulation menu to OU.
3. For three-wire operation, select S.OU1 from the simulation menu.
For two-wire operation, skip to step Step 6.
4. Press and hold Set to set the value.
• OPEN: output 1 not active/open
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• CLOS: output 1 active/closed
5. Press Mode/Enter.
6. Select S.OU2 from the simulation menu.
7. Press and hold Set to set the value.
• If OU2 = Hnc, Hno, Fnc or Fno (not in two-wire operation):
— OPEN: output 2 not active/open.
— CLOS: output 2 active/closed.
• If OU2 = I or InEG:
— 3.60-21.10 mA in steps of 0.01 mA.
8. Press Mode/Enter.
Set the simulation pressure value
The pressure transmitter will display the simulation pressure value during
the simulation. Follow these steps to set the pressure value for the
simulation.
Procedure
1. Select SEL from the simulation menu.
2. Press and hold Set to change the simulation menu to Proc.
3. Press Mode/Enter.
The pressure transmitter displays S.Pr.
4. Select S.Pr from the simulation menu.
5. Press and hold Set to modify the pressure value.
6. Press Mode/Enter.
Set simulation duration
Follow these steps to set the duration of the simulation. Simulations can run
between 1-60 minutes.
Procedure
1. Select S.TIM from the simulation menu.
2. Press and hold Set to modify the parameter value.
3. Set the duration value between 1-60 minutes.
4. Press Mode/Enter.
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Start a simulation
Follow these steps to start a simulation.
Prerequisites
Set the simulation parameters.
Procedure
1. Select S.ON from the simulation menu.
2. Press and hold Set until the pressure transmitter displays SIM and the
current operating indicator.
Current operation indications include:
• Current system pressure if SEL = OU.
• Simulated measured value set in S.Pr if SEL = Proc.
The simulation runs until the set duration time elapses. Then, the pressure
transmitter displays S.OFF then SEL.
Abort a simulation
Follow these steps to stop a simulation before the duration time elapses.
Procedure
Press Mode/Enter or Set.
The pressure transmitter displays S.OFF for two seconds then displays SEL.
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4Setting ranges
This section contains the minimum and maximum settings for the specified
parameters by pressure range.
Table 4-1: SP1 and SP2
UnitMinimumMaximumStep increment
Pressure range 1A
inH2O-1.9240.000.04
mbar-4.899.50.1
kPa-0.489.950.01
mmWS-4910161
Pressure range 2A
inH2O-4.8100.00.1
mbar-12.0248.80.2
kPa-1.2024.880.02
mmWS-12225402
Pressure range 3A
psi-14.4514.500.05
inH20-4004011
mbar-99810001
kPa-99.8100.00.1
mWS-10.1810.200.01
Pressure range 2B
psi-0.7014.500.01
inH2O-19.2401.60.4
mbar-4810001
kPa-4.8100.00.1
mWS-0.4910.200.01
Pressure range 4A
psi-1.420.000.02
inH2O-39637.00.5
mbar-9615862
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Table 4-1: SP1 and SP2 (continued)
UnitMinimumMaximumStep increment
kPa-9.6158.60.2
mWS-0.9816.10.02
Pressure range 5A
psi-1.7436.000.03
inH2O-489971
bar-0.1202.4820.002
kPa-12.0248.20.2
mWS-1.2225.310.01
Pressure range 6A
psi-14.3555.000.05
bar-0.9903.790.005
kPa-99.0379.00.5
Pressure range 7A
psi-14.485.00.1
bar-0.995.8600.005
kPa-99.0586.00.5
Pressure range 8A
psi-14.2145.00.1
bar-0.9810.000.01
MPa-0.0981.0000.001
Pressure range 9A
psi-14.2230.00.2
bar-0.9815.860.02
MPa-0.0981.5860.002
Pressure range 1B
psi-13.8360.00.3
bar-0.9624.820.02
MPa-0.0962.4820.002
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Table 4-2: rP1 and rP2
UnitMinimumMaximumStep increment
Pressure range 1A
inH2O-2.0039.920.04
mbar-5.099.30.1
kPa-0.509.930.01
mmWS-5110141
Pressure range 2A
inH2O-5.099.80.1
mbar-12.4248.40.2
kPa-1.2424.840.02
mmWS-12625362
Pressure range 3A
psi-14.5014.450.05
inH2O-4014001
mbar-10009981
kPa-100.099.80.1
mWS-10.2010.180.01
Pressure range 2B
psi-0.7314.470.01
inH2O-20.0400.80.4
mbar-509981
kPa-5.099.80.1
mWS-0.5110.180.01
Pressure range 4A
psi-1.4419.960.02
inH2O-406360.5
mbar-10015822
kPa-10.0158.20.2
mWS-1.0216.060.02
Pressure range 5A
psi-1.8035.940.03
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Table 4-2: rP1 and rP2 (continued)
UnitMinimumMaximumStep increment
inH2O-509951
bar-0.1242.4780.002
kPa-12.4247.80.2
mWS-1.2625.290.01
Pressure range 6A
psi-14.5054.90.05
bar-1.0003.780.005
kPa-100.03780.5
Pressure range 7A
psi-14.584.80.1
bar-1.05.850.005
kPa-100.0585.00.5
Pressure range 8A
psi-14.5144.70.1
bar-1.009.980.01
MPa-0.1000.9980.001
9A
psi-14.6229.60.2
bar-1.015.820.02
MPa-0.11.5820.002
Pressure range 1B
psi-14.4359.40.3
bar-1.0024.780.02
MPa-0.1002.4780.002
Table 4-3: ASP
UnitMinimumMaximumStep increment
Pressure range 1A
inH2O-2.0030.000.04
mbar-5.074.60.1
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Table 4-3: ASP (continued)
UnitMinimumMaximumStep increment
kPa-0.507.460.01
mmWS-517621
Pressure range 2A
inH2O-5.075.00.1
mbar-12.4186.60.2
kPa-1.2418.660.02
mmWS-12619042
Pressure range 3A
psi-14.507.250.05
inH2O-4012011
mbar-10005001
kPa-100.050.00.1
mWS-10.205.100.01
Pressure range 2B
psi-0.7310.880.01
inH2O-20.0301.20.4
mbar-507501
kPa-5.075.00.1
mWS-0.517.650.01
Pressure range 4A
psi-1.4615.000.02
inH2O-40477.50.5
mbar-10011882
kPa-10.0118.80.2
mWS-1.0212.060.02
Pressure range 5A
psi-1.8027.000.03
inH2O-507471
bar-0.1241.8600.002
kPa-12.4186.00.2
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Table 4-3: ASP (continued)
UnitMinimumMaximumStep increment
mWS-1.2618.980.01
Pressure range 6A
psi-14.5041.250.05
bar-1.0002.8400.005
kPa-100.0284.00.5
Pressure range 7A
psi-14.563.70.1
bar-1.04.3950.005
kPa-100.0439.50.5
Pressure range 8A
psi-14.5108.70.1
bar-1.007.500.01
MPa-0.1000.7500.001
Pressure range 9A
psi-14.6172.40.2
bar-1.011.880.02
MPa-0.11.190.002
Pressure range 1B
psi-14.4270.00.3
bar-1.0018.580.02
MPa-0.1001.8620.002
Table 4-4: AEP
UnitMinimumMaximumStep increment
Pressure range 1A
inH2O8.00400.04
mbar19.995.50.1
kPa1.999.950.01
mmWS20310161
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Table 4-4: AEP (continued)
UnitMinimumMaximumStep increment
Pressure range 2A
inH2O20.01000.1
mbar49.8248.80.2
kPa4.9824.880.02
mmWS51025402
Pressure range 3A
psi-7.2514.500.05
inH2O-2014011
mbar-50010001
kPa-50.0100.00.1
mWS-5.1010.200.01
Pressure range 2B
psi2.9014.500.01
inH2O80.4401.60.4
mbar20010001
kPa20.0100.00.1
mWS2.0410.200.01
Pressure range 4A
psi3.54200.02
inH2O199.56370.5
mbar29815862
kPa29.8158.60.2
mWS3.0216.10.02
Pressure range 5A
psi7.20360.03
inH2O2009971
bar0.4982.4820.002
kPa49.8248.20.2
mWS5.0725.310.01
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Table 4-4: AEP (continued)
UnitMinimumMaximumStep increment
Pressure range 6A
psi-0.75550.05
bar-.0503.790.005
kPa-5.03790.5
Pressure range 7A
psi6.8850.1
bar0.4655.860.005
kPa46.55860.5
Pressure range 8A
psi21.8145.00.1
bar1.5010.000.01
MPa0.1501.0000.001
Pressure range 9A
psi43.02300.2
bar2.9815.860.02
MPa0.2981.5860.002
Pressure range 1B
psi75.6360.00.3
bar5.2024.820.02
MPa0.5222.4820.002
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5Troubleshooting
The pressure transmitter monitors itself for issues then reports the issues
using the display. If the pressure transmitter detects a fault, it will react
according to FOU1 and FOU2. Use the information in this section to identify
and resolve common issues with the pressure transmitter.
5.1Error messages
Use the information in the table below to resolve errors with the pressure
transmitter.
DisplayDescriptionCorrective actions
OffThe supply voltage is too low
(fault number W403).
• Check and/or correct the
supply voltage.
• In a two-wire operation,
check and/or correct the
connected load.
PARAThe parameter setting is outside
E100The pressure transmitter
the permitted range.
detected an internal error.
5.2Warning messages
Use the information in the table below to resolve issues indicated by warning
messages with the pressure transmitter.
Display
SC1OUT1
SC2OUT2
SCOUT1 and
OLThe measured value is
LED StatusDescriptionCorrective actions
Flashes
Flashes
OUT2 are
flashing
Excessive current
switching output 1.
Excessive current
switching output 2.
Excessive current
switching output 1 and
switching output 2.
more than five percent
above the upper range
limit (URL).
Reset the parameter.
Replace the pressure
transmitter.
Check switching output 1
for a short circuit or
excessive current then
remove the fault.
Check switching output 2
for a short circuit or
excessive current then
remove the fault.
Check switching output 1
and 2 for a short circuit or
excessive current then
remove the fault.
Check the system pressure
and correct it if necessary.
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DisplayLED StatusDescriptionCorrective actions
ULThe measured value is
more than five percent
Check the system pressure
and correct it if necessary.
below the lower range
limit (LRL).
W531The analog output is at the
upper limit (20.5 mA).
Increase the AEP value if
possible (for OU2 = InEG,
increase ASP value) or
reduce the system
pressure.
LocThe pressure transmitter
does not allow parameter
settings to change
Unlock the buttons.
(Locking and unlocking
the pressure transmitter)
because the buttons are
locked.
W530The analog output is at the
lower limit (3.8 mA).
Reduce the ASP value (for
OU2 = InEG increase AEP
value) or increase the
system pressure.
W532The load at the analog
output is too high
(1)
Reduce the load at output
2 or increase the supply
voltage.
W203The pressure transmitter
encountered an error
Replace the pressure
transmitter.
during the temperature
compensation of the
pressure measurement
which can result in
reduced accuracy.
W703The medium temperature
is above 302 °F (150 °C)
W704The medium temperature
is below -22°F (-30°C).
W161The pressure transmitter
temperature is above
194°F (90°C).
W162The pressure transmitter
temperature is below
Reduce the medium
temperature.
Increase the medium
temperature.
Remove any insulation
around the pressure
transmitter.
Insulate the pressure
transmitter.
-22°F (-30°C).
(1) The pressure transmitter displays this message only for a three-wire operation.
For two-wire operation, it detects and displays under voltage. If the pressure
transmitter does not use OU2 for the application, avoid the message by defining
a switching function for OU2
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6Product certifications
6.1European directive information
The most recent revision of the EC Declaration of Conformity can be found
at Emerson.com/Rosemount.
6.2Ordinary location information
As standard, this product has been examined and tested to determine that
the design meets the basic electrical, mechanical, and fire protection
requirements by a nationally recognized test laboratory (NRTL) as accredited
by the Federal Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA).
6.33-A® certification
This product is authorized to display the 3-A symbol. Ensure gaskets and
process connection accessories selected for installation meet both the
application and 3-A requirements. A certificate of compliance is available at
Emerson.com/Rosemount.
6.4Other industry certifications
All Rosemount 326P transmitter surfaces and materials which come into
contact with process medium comply with the following regulations:
Emerson Terms and Conditions of Sale are
available upon request. The Emerson logo is a
trademark and service mark of Emerson Electric
Co. Rosemount is a mark of one of the Emerson
family of companies. All other marks are the
property of their respective owners.
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