Read this manual before working with the product. For personal and system safety, and for
optimum product performance, make sure you thoroughly understand the contents before
installing, using, or maintaining this product.
The United States has two toll-free assistance numbers and one International number.
Customer Central
1-800-999-9307 (7:00 a.m. to 7:00 P.M. CST)
International
1-(952) 906-8888
National Response Center
1-800-654-7768 (24 hours a day)
Equipment service needs
The products described in this document are NOT designed for nuclear-qualified
applications. Using non-nuclear qualified products in applications that require
nuclear-qualified hardware or products may cause inaccurate readings.
For information on Emerson Process Management nuclear-qualified products, contact your
local Emerson Process Management Sales Representative.
This device is intended for use in temperature monitoring applications and should not be
used in control and safety applications.
If the 405 primary element was ordered assembled to a Rosemount 3051S
transmitter, the new assembly is the Rosemount 3051SFC Compact Orifice
Flowmeter. See the Rosemount 3051S Series Pressure Transmitter reference
manual (document number 00809-0100-4801) for information regarding
transmitter installation, configuration, and operation.
If the 405 primary element was ordered assembled to a Rosemount 3095M
transmitter, the new assembly is the Rosemount 3095MFC Compact Orifice
Mass Flowmeter. See the Rosemount 3095M Mass Flow Transmitter
reference manual (document number 00809-0100-4801) for information
regarding transmitter installation, configuration, and operation.
Flowmeters are available in different models and with different options, so it is
important to inspect and verify that the appropriate model was delivered
before installation.
Upon receipt of the shipment, check the packing list against the material
received and the purchase order. All items are tagged with a model number,
serial number, and customer tag number. Report any damage to the carrier.
To expedite the return process, call the Rosemount National Response
Center toll-free at 800-654-7768. This center, available 24 hours a day, will
assist you with any needed information or materials.
The center will ask for the following information:
•Product model
•Serial numbers
•The last process material to which the product was exposed
www.rosemount.com
The center will provide
•A Return Material Authorization (RMA) number
•Instructions and procedures that are necessary to return goods that
were exposed to hazardous substances
NOTE
If a hazardous substance is identified, a Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS),
required by law to be available to people exposed to specific hazardous
substances, must be included with the returned materials.
Rosemount Compact Orifice
Flowmeter Series
Reference Manual
00809-0100-4810, Rev DA
September 2007
CONSIDERATIONS
FunctionalThe Rosemount 405 produces the most accurate and repeatable
measurement when it is used in single-phase flow or steam flow above the
saturation temperature. Location of the 405 in pulsating flow will cause a
noisy signal. Vibration can also distort the output signal and compromise the
structural limits of the flowmeter.
Mount the 405 in a secure run of pipe as far as possible from pulsation
sources such as check valves, reciprocating compressors or pumps, and
control valves.
Install the 405 in the correct location within the piping branch to prevent
measurement inaccuracies caused by flow disturbances.
Maximum temperature for direct mount applications is 450 °F
(232 °C). Maximum temperature for remote mount applications is 850 °F
(454 °C).
Vibration Limits
Qualified per IEC61298-3 (1998) for field with high vibration level or pipeline
with high vibration level (10-60Hz 0.21mm displacement peak amplitude / 60 500Hz 3g).
The weight and length of the transmitter assembly shall not exceed 5.8 lbs
and 7.75-in.
SAFETY MESSAGESInstructions and procedures in this section may require special precautions to
ensure the safety of the personnel performing the operations. Please refer to
the following safety messages before performing any operation in this section.
Explosions could result in death or serious injury:
• Do not remove the transmitter cover in explosive atmospheres when the circuit is
live.
• Before connecting a HART Communicator in an explosive atmosphere, make sure
the instruments in the loop are installed in accordance with intrinsically safe or
non-incendive field wiring practices.
• Verify that the operating atmosphere of the transmitter is consistent with the
appropriate hazardous locations certifications.
• Both transmitter covers must be fully engaged to meet explosion-proof
requirements.
Failure to follow these installation guidelines could result in death or serious injury:
• Make sure only qualified personnel perform the installation.
The product may be hot while in service, potentially causing burns. Handle with care.
INSTALLATION
FlowchartInstallation Chart page 2-2 is an installation flowchart that provides guidance
through the installation process. Following the figure, an installation checklist
has been provided to verify that all critical steps have been taken in the
installation process. The checklist numbers are indicated in the flowchart.
2-1
Rosemount Compact Orifice
Start.
Unpack Instrument
Review Product
Manual.
Verify proper location.
Hazardous
Location?
Bench
Configure
Review Appendix B.
Configure write-protect and
failure alarm
Connect the bench power supply
Connect the instrument to a PC
Perform bench configuration tasks
(Optional) Perform bench
calibration tasks
Verify model
Remote
Mounted
Electronics?
Install electronics
Install flowmeter
Wire
Remote
Mounted
Electronics?
Finish.
Commission
Install hardware
Commission
Flowmeter Series
Figure 2-1. Installation Chart
Reference Manual
00809-0100-4810, Rev DA
October 2007
Handling
The product tag is not designed to withstand the weight of the orifice - do not
lift the product by the tag.
Do not lift the product by the orifice holes. Holes have sharp edges that may
cause personal injury. Lift the product by the casting neck.
2-2
Reference Manual
00809-0100-4810, Rev DA
September 2007
Straight Run
Requirements
Rosemount Compact Orifice
Flowmeter Series
Table 2-1. 405C Straight Pipe
Requirements
Table 2-2. 405P Straight Pipe
Requirements
Bolting a transmitter to
the Rosemount 405
(1)
Beta
Single 90° bend or tee2 2
Two or more 90 ° bends in the same plane22
Two or more 90° bends in different plane22
Up to 10° of swirl
Reducer (1 line size)22
side of primary
Upstream (inlet)
Butterfly valve (75% open)2N/A
Downstream (outlet) side of primary
(1) (2) (3)
Beta
Reducer512
Single 90° bend or tee1644
Two or more 90 ° bends in the same plane1044
Two or more 90° bends in different plane5060
Expander1228
Ball / Gate valve fully open1218
side of primary
Upstream (inlet)
(1) Consult an Emerson Process Management representative if disturbance is not listed.
(2) Recommended lengths represented in pipe diameters per ISO 5167.
(3) Refer to ISO 5167 for recommended lengths when using flow straighteners.
0.400.65
22
0.400.65
67
If the 405 is ordered separately from the 3051, or 3095M transmitter and will
be used in a direct mount configuration, it will need to be assembled to the
transmitter. Follow the directions below to assemble the 405 to a transmitter
with a coplanar configuration.
NOTE
Units shipped from the factory direct mounted are pressure tested and
characterized with the primary attached. Factory assembly is recommended
for best performance.
1.Remove the body bolts (4) from the transmitter.
2.Remove the socket head cap screws from the bottom of the coplanar
flange and remove the coplanar flange.
NOTE
Protect the transmitter sensing diaphragms and do not remove the o-rings in
transmitter sensor module.
3.Carefully assemble the 405 to the pressure transmitter sensor making
sure the “H” and “L” on transmitter and primary match.
4.Use studs and nuts supplied with the 405 to connect the transmitter
sensor to the manifold head of the 405.
5.Preload to 150 lbs/in. then final torque at 300 lbs/in.
2-3
Rosemount Compact Orifice
FLANGE SCREWS
TRANSMITTER
SENSING MODULE
COPLANAR FLANGE
SENSING
DIAPHRAGMS
AND 0-RINGS
(DO NOT
DISTURB OR
REMOVE)
Flowmeter Series
Figure 2-2. Bolting the 405
to a transmitter
Reference Manual
00809-0100-4810, Rev DA
September 2007
TRANSMITTER
STUDS
AND NUTS
ROSEMOUNT
405
LOCATION AND
ORIENTATION
The 405 has two mounting methods:
•integral mount (or direct mount)
•remote mount.
An integrally mounted 405 may be shipped with the transmitter already bolted
directly to the sensor.
Direct Mount InstallationNOTE
The maximum acceptable temperature for direct mounting is 450 °F (232 C°).
Refer to "Location and Orientation" beginning on page 2-4 if the process
could potentially exceed this temperature.
Gas in Horizontal Pipes
The 405 should be mounted above the pipe to ensure that condensate does
not collect on the transmitter sensing diaphragms. Orient the unit within the
120° recommended zone as shown in Figure 2-3.
Figure 2-3. Direct Mount Gas in
Horizontal Pipes
120°
2-4
30°
30°
Reference Manual
FLOW
00809-0100-4810, Rev DA
September 2007
Figure 2-4. Direct Mount Liquid
or Steam in Horizontal Pipes
Rosemount Compact Orifice
Flowmeter Series
Liquid or Steam in Horizontal Pipes
The 405 should be mounted below the pipe to ensure that gases do not
collect on the transmitter sensing diaphragms. Orient the unit within the 80°
recommended zone as shown in Figure 2-4.
50°
50°
80°
Figure 2-5. Direct Mount Liquid
in Vertical Pipes
Liquid in Vertical Pipes
The 405 should be mounted with the vents on top to allow gas to be bled off.
NOTE
The 405 should not be used in vertical liquid or steam applications if the fluid
is flowing down.
2-5
Rosemount Compact Orifice
FLOW
FLOW
Flowmeter Series
Gas in Vertical Pipes
The 405 should be mounted with vents on bottom to allow condensate
drainage.
NOTE
Due to drain vent orientation, a direct mount 405 should not be used in
vertical gas applications if the fluid is flowing up. Consider remote mounting
the pressure transmitter to facilitate condensate draining.
Figure 2-6. Direct Mount Gas in
Vertical Pipes
Reference Manual
00809-0100-4810, Rev DA
September 2007
Remote Mount
Installation
Figure 2-7. Remote Mount Gas
in Vertical or Horizontal Pipes
Gas in Vertical or Horizontal Pipes
Mount the transmitter above the 405 with the instrument lines sloping down.
2-6
Reference Manual
00809-0100-4810, Rev DA
September 2007
Figure 2-8. Remote Mount
Liquid in Vertical or Horizontal
Pipes
Rosemount Compact Orifice
Flowmeter Series
Liquid or Steam in Vertical or Horizontal Pipes
Mount the transmitter below the 405 with the instrument lines sloping up.
NOTE
The 405 should not be used in vertical liquid or steam applications if the fluid
is flowing down.
Process Connections
(Remote Mount Only)
FLOW
The 405 is available with either ¼-in. – 18 NPT connections (standard) or
½-in. – 14 NPT connections (option code E). The ½-in. connections can be
rotated to attain connection centers of 2-in. (51 mm), 2
¼-in. (57 mm). The threads are Class 2; use a lubricant or sealant when
making the process connections.
Ensure all four flange studs are installed and tightened prior to applying
pressure to prevent process leakage. When properly installed, the flange
studs will protrude through the top of the module housing.
NOTE
Do not attempt to loosen or remove the flange studs while the 405 is in
service.
Perform the following to install flange adapters to the head of the 405.
1.Place o-ring in the groove on bottom of the flange adapter.
2.Position flange adapters over NPT connections on the adapter plate.
3.Insert studs through 405 head, adapter plate, and flange adapters.
Figure 2-9. Installing the Flange
Adapters to a 405
NUT
FLANGE
DAPTER
PLATE
STUD
NUT
ADAPTER
O-RING
When compressed, PTFE o-rings tend to cold flow, which aids in their sealing
capabilities. When removing adapter plates or adapters, visually inspect the
o-rings. Replace them if there are any signs of damage, such as nicks or cuts.
If they are undamaged, you may reuse them. If you replace the o-rings,
retorque the nuts after installation to compensate for cold flow.
High Temperature Units (Option Code T)
®
Inconel
o-rings should be replaced any time the unit is disassembled.
INSTALLATIONInstall the 405 according to the procedure below.
1.Orient the assembly according to the guidelines provided in "Location
and Orientation" beginning on page 2-4. Ensure that the flow arrow is
pointing in the same direction as the process flow.
NOTE
An ANSI alignment ring is provided standard with the 405. If a DIN or JIS
alignment ring is required, it must be ordered as an option. Contact an
Emerson Process Management sales representative for additional
information.
NOTE
For ease of installation, the gasket may be secured to the flange face with
small pieces of tape. Be sure the gasket and/or tape do not protrude into the
pipe.
2.If using an alignment ring with through holes, proceed to step 9.
3.Insert two studs through the flange holes located opposite the head of
the 405.
2-8
Reference Manual
00809-0100-4810, Rev DA
September 2007
Rosemount Compact Orifice
Flowmeter Series
4.Place the alignment ring on the 405 body (see Figure 2-10).
5.Insert gaskets.
6.Insert the 405 between the flanges so that the indentations on the
alignment ring contact the installed studs. The studs must contact the
alignment ring in the indentation marked with the appropriate flange
rating to ensure proper alignment.
7.Install remaining studs and nuts (hand tight). Ensure that three of the
studs are in contact with the alignment ring.
8.Lubricate studs and tighten nuts in a cross pattern to the appropriate
torque per local standards.
Steps 9-12 are for use with alignment rings that have through holes.
9.Place the alignment ring on the 405 body (see Figure 2-10).
10. Insert the 405 between the flanges. Insert one stud through the
flange hole located opposite the 405 head; passing through the
alignment ring through hole and the opposite flange hole. The stud
must contact the alignment ring through the through hole marked with
the appropriate flange rating to ensure proper alignment.
11. Repeat step 10 for a second (2) stud opposite the 405 head.
12. Insert gaskets.
13. Install remaining studs and nuts (hand tight). Ensure that three of the
studs are in contact with the alignment ring.
14. Lubricate studs and tighten nuts in a cross pattern to the appropriate
torque per local standards.
NOTE
Standard
gaskets could potentially caused a bias shift in the measurement.
1
/16-in. gaskets are recommended for use with the 405. Using other
2-9
Rosemount Compact Orifice
ALIGNMENT RING
405
(1)
ALIGNMENT RING
(2)
TRANSMITTER
(2) GASKET
ASSEMBLY
WITH FLANGE
NUT
STUD
EXISTING PIPE
405
(1)
(1) This installation drawing applies to both the 405P and 405C.
(2) Applies to both the 3051SFC (uses a 3051S transmitter) and a 3095MFC (uses a 3095M transmitter).
Flowmeter Series
Figure 2-10. 405 Installation
Reference Manual
00809-0100-4810, Rev DA
September 2007
Remote RTD InstallationA remote RTD requires that the process piping be modified. Follow site
specific requirements for installation. Install the RTD thermowell in close
proximity downstream
connection cable is 12 ft long. Consult factory for longer lengths.
5
Drill a
/8-in. (16 mm) to 3/4-in. (19 mm) hole at the RTD location and weld on a
customer supplied 1-in. (25mm) tall
thermowell threads into the weld coupling. The thermowell material is 316
1
SST with
/2–14 ANPT threads. When installed It will be inserted 11/2-in. (38
mm) into the pipe internal diameter.
For remote RTD applications with pipe diameters less than 2 inches (50mm)
consult factory.
(1)
of the primary element. The standard supplied RTD
1
/2 inch -14 NPT weld coupling. The RTD
2-10
(1) For the 405P, at least six pipe diameters downstream of the primary element. For the 405C,
two pipe diameters downstream of the primary element.
SAFETY MESSAGESInstructions and procedures in this section may require special precautions to
ensure the safety of the personnel performing the operations. Please refer to
the following safety messages before performing any operation in this section.
Explosions could result in death or serious injury:
• Do not remove the transmitter cover in explosive atmospheres when the circuit is
live.
• Before connecting a HART Communicator in an explosive atmosphere, make sure
the instruments in the loop are installed in accordance with intrinsically safe or
non-incendive field wiring practices.
• Verify that the operating atmosphere of the transmitter is consistent with the
appropriate hazardous locations certifications.
• Both transmitter covers must be fully engaged to meet explosion-proof
requirements.
Failure to follow these installation guidelines could result in death or serious injury:
• Make sure only qualified personnel perform the installation.
• If the line is pressurized, serious injury or death could occur by opening valves.
3-1
Rosemount Compact Orifice
LOW VALVE
HIGH VALVE
EQUALIZER
VALVE
(2) VENT
FLOW
Flowmeter Series
DIRECT MOUNT
APPLICATIONS
Liquid Service1.Pressurize line.
2.Open the equalizer valve.
3.Open the high and low side valves.
4.Bleed drain/vent valves until no gas is apparent in the liquid.
5.Close the vent/drain valves.
6.Close the low side valve.
7.Check the transmitter zero according to the transmitter product
manual so that the output on the test meter reads zero percent of
span.
8.Close the equalizer valve.
9.Open the low side valve. The system is now operational.
Figure 3-1. Direct Mount Liquid
Service
Reference Manual
00809-0100-4810, Rev DA
September 2007
3-2
Reference Manual
LOW VALVE
HIGH VALVE
VALVE
EQUALIZER
(2) VENT
FLOW
00809-0100-4810, Rev DA
September 2007
Gas Service1.Pressurize line.
2.Open the equalizer valve.
3.Open the high and low side valves.
4.Open drain/vent valves to ensure no liquid is present.
5.Close the vent/drain valves.
6.Close the low side valve.
7.Check the transmitter zero according to the transmitter product
manual so that the output on the test meter reads zero percent of
span.
8.Close the equalizer valve.
9.Open the low side valve. The system is now operational.
Figure 3-2. Direct Mount Gas
Service
Rosemount Compact Orifice
Flowmeter Series
3-3
Rosemount Compact Orifice
LOW VALVE
HIGH VALVE
EQUALIZER
VALVE
(2) VENT
FLOW
Flowmeter Series
Steam Service1.Remove pressure from line.
2.Open equalizer, high, and low side valves.
3.Zero electronics.
4.Fill manifold and transmitter with water via drain vents.
5.Close low side valve.
6.Pressurize line.
7.Gently tap electronics body, manifold head, and 405 body with a
small wrench to dislodge any entrapped air.
8.Zero electronics.
9.The system is now operational.
Figure 3-3. Direct Mount
Steam Service
Reference Manual
00809-0100-4810, Rev DA
September 2007
3-4
Reference Manual
MANIFOLD
VENT
MANIFOLD
LOW
VALVE
TRANSMITTER
MANIFOLD
TRANSMITTER
405 HIGH VALVE
405 EQUALIZER VALVE
405 LOW VALVE
VENTS
MANIFOLD
HIGH
VALVE
MANIFOLD
EQUALIZER
VALVE
FLOW
Rosemount Compact Orifice
00809-0100-4810, Rev DA
September 2007
REMOTE MOUNT
APPLICATIONS
Liquid Service1.Zero electronics and pressurize line.
2.Open equalizer valves on transmitter manifold and 405.
3.Open high and low side transmitter manifold valves and 405 valves.
4.Bleed drain vent valves on transmitter manifold until no air is present.
5.Close drain vent valves.
6.Close equalizer valve on 405.
7.Check transmitter zero. If transmitter does not read zero repeat steps
1-7.
8.Close equalizer valve on transmitter manifold.
Figure 3-4. Remote Liquid
Service
Flowmeter Series
3-5
Loading...
+ 57 hidden pages
You need points to download manuals.
1 point = 1 manual.
You can buy points or you can get point for every manual you upload.