Roland R-26 User Manual
Using the Unit Safely
Before using this unit, carefully read the sections entitled: “USING THE UNIT SAFELY” and “IMPORTANT NOTES” (p.
2; p. 6). These sections provide important information concerning the proper operation of the unit. Additionally,
in order to feel assured that you have gained a good grasp of every feature provided by your new unit,Owner’s
manual should be read in its entirety. The manual should be saved and kept on hand as a convenient reference.
About WARNING and CAUTION Notices
Used for instructions intended to alert the
user to the risk of death or severe injury
should the unit be used improperly.
Used for instructions intended to alert the
user to the risk of injury or material
damage should the unit be used
improperly.
* Material damage refers to damage or
other adverse effects caused with
respect to the home and all its
furnishings, as well to domestic animals
or pets.
ALWAYS OBSERVE THE FOLLOWING
WARNING
Do not open (or modify in any way) the
unit or its AC adaptor.
Do not attempt to repair the unit,
or replace parts within it (except
when this manual provides specic
instructions directing you to do so).
Refer all servicing to your retailer, the
nearest Roland Service Center, or an
authorized Roland distributor, as listed
on the “Information” page.
About the Symbols
The symbol alerts the user to important instructions or
warnings.The specific meaning of the symbol is
determined by the design contained within the triangle. In
the case of the symbol at left, it is used for general
cautions, warnings, or alerts to danger.
The symbol alerts the user to items that must never be
carried out (are forbidden). The specific thing that must
not be done is indicated by the design contained within
the circle. In the case of the symbol at left, it means that
the unit must never be disassembled.
The symbol alerts the user to things that must be
carried out. The specific thing that must be done is
indicated by the design contained within the circle. In the
case of the symbol at left, it means that the power-cord
plug must be unplugged from the outlet.
WARNING
Never install the unit in any of the
following locations.
• Subject to temperature extremes
(e.g., direct sunlight in an enclosed
vehicle, near a heating duct, on top
of heat-generating equipment);
or are
• Damp (e.g., baths, washrooms, on
wet oors); or are
• Exposed to steam or smoke; or are
• Subject to salt exposure; or are
• Humid; or are
• Exposed to rain; or are
• Dusty or sandy; or are
• Subject to high levels of vibration
and shakiness.
Copyright © 2011 ROLAND CORPORATION
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form
without the written permission of ROLAND CORPORATION.
Roland is a registered trademark of Roland Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
Using the Unit Safely
WARNING
Make sure you always have the unit
placed so it is level and sure to remain
stable. Never place it on stands that
could wobble, or on inclined surfaces.
Be sure to use only the AC adaptor
supplied with the unit. Also, make
sure the line voltage at the installation
matches the input voltage specied
on the AC adaptor’s body. Other AC
adaptors may use a dierent polarity,
or be designed for a dierent voltage,
so their use could result in damage,
malfunction, or electric shock.
Use only the attached power-supply
cord. Also, the supplied power cord
must not be used with any other
device.
Do not excessively twist or bend the
power cord, nor place heavy objects
on it. Doing so can damage the cord,
producing severed elements and short
circuits. Damaged cords are re and
shock hazards!
This unit, either alone or in
combination with an amplier and
headphones or speakers, may be
capable of producing sound levels
that could cause permanent hearing
loss. Do not operate for a long period
of time at a high volume level, or at
a level that is uncomfortable. If you
experience any hearing loss or ringing
in the ears, you should immediately
stop using the unit, and consult an
audiologist.
Do not place containers containing
liquid on this product. Never allow
foreign objects (e.g., ammable
objects, coins, wires) or liquids (e.g.,
water or juice) to enter this product.
Doing so may cause short circuits,
faulty operation, or other malfunctions.
WARNING
Immediately turn the power o,
remove the AC adaptor from the
outlet, and request servicing by
your retailer, the nearest Roland
Service Center, or an authorized
Roland distributor, as listed on the
“Information” page when:
• The AC adaptor, the power-supply
cord, or the plug has been damaged;
or
• If smoke or unusual odor occurs
• Objects have fallen into, or liquid has
been spilled onto the unit; or
• The unit has been exposed to rain (or
otherwise has become wet); or
• The unit does not appear to operate
normally or exhibits a marked
change in performance.
In households with small children, an
adult should provide supervision until
the child is capable of following all the
rules essential for the safe operation
of the unit.
Protect the unit from strong impact.
(Do not drop it!)
Do not force the unit’s power-supply
cord to share an outlet with an
unreasonable number of other devices.
Be especially careful when using
extension cords—the total power used
by all devices you have connected
to the extension cord’s outlet must
never exceed the power rating
(watts/amperes) for the extension
cord. Excessive loads can cause the
insulation on the cord to heat up and
eventually melt through.
Before using the unit in a foreign
country, consult with your retailer, the
nearest Roland Service Center, or an
authorized Roland distributor, as listed
on the “Information” page.
3
Using the Unit Safely
WARNING
Batteries must never be recharged,
heated, taken apart, or thrown into re
or water.
Never expose batteries to excessive
heat such as sunshine, re or the like.
Incorrect handling of batteries,
rechargeable batteries, or a
battery charger can cause leakage,
overheating, re, or explosion. Before
use, you must read and strictly observe
all of the precautions that accompany
the batteries, rechargeable batteries, or
battery charger.
When using rechargeable batteries and
a charger, use only the combination
of rechargeable batteries and charger
specied by the battery manufacturer.
CAUTION
The unit and the AC adaptor should
be located so their location or position
does not interfere with their proper
ventilation.
Always grasp only the plug on the AC
adaptor cord when plugging into, or
unplugging from, an outlet or this unit.
At regular intervals, you should unplug
the AC adaptor and clean it by using
a dry cloth to wipe all dust and other
accumulations away from its prongs.
Also, disconnect the power plug from
the power outlet whenever the unit
is to remain unused for an extended
period of time. Any accumulation of
dust between the power plug and
the power outlet can result in poor
insulation and lead to re.
Try to prevent cords and cables from
becoming entangled. Also, all cords
and cables should be placed so they
are out of the reach of children.
Never climb on top of, nor place heavy
objects on the unit.
Never handle the AC adaptor or its
plugs with wet hands when plugging
into, or unplugging from, an outlet or
this unit.
Before moving the unit, disconnect the
AC adaptor and all cords coming from
external devices.
Before cleaning the unit, turn o the
power and unplug the AC adaptor
from the outlet (p. 24).
Whenever you suspect the possibility
of lightning in your area, disconnect
the AC adaptor from the outlet.
4
Using the Unit Safely
CAUTION
If used improperly, batteries may
explode or leak and cause damage
or injury. In the interest of safety,
please read and observe the following
precautions (p. 21).
• Carefully follow the installation
instructions for batteries, and make
sure you observe the correct polarity.
• Avoid using new batteries together
with used ones. In addition, avoid
mixing dierent types of batteries.
• Remove the batteries whenever
the unit is to remain unused for an
extended period of time.
• If a battery has leaked, use a soft
piece of cloth or paper towel to
wipe all remnants of the discharge
from the battery compartment.
Then install new batteries. To avoid
inammation of the skin, make sure
that none of the battery discharge
gets onto your hands or skin.
Exercise the utmost caution so that
none of the discharge gets near your
eyes. Immediately rinse the aected
area with running water if any of the
discharge has entered the eyes.
• Never keep batteries together with
metallic objects such as ballpoint
pens, necklaces, hairpins, etc.
Used batteries must be disposed of in
compliance with whatever regulations
for their safe disposal that may be
observed in the region in which you
live.
To prevent accidental ingestion of the
parts listed below, always keep them
out of the reach of small children.
• Included Parts
SD Card (p. 28)
CAUTION
If you remove the screw from the
ground terminal, be sure to replace
it; don’t leave it lying around where
it could accidently be swallowed by
small children. When refastening the
screw, make that it is rmly fastened,
so it won’t come loose.
Always turn the phantom power o
when connecting any device other
than condenser microphones that
require phantom power. You risk
causing damage if you mistakenly
supply phantom power to dynamic
microphones, audio playback devices,
or other devices that don’t require
such power. Be sure to check the
specications of any microphone
you intend to use by referring to the
manual that came with it.
(This instrument’s phantom power: 48 V DC, 10
mA Max)
Batteries may reach a high
temperature; please be careful to avoid
burning yourself.
5
Important Notes
Power Supply
• Do not connect this unit to same electrical
outlet that is being used by an electrical
appliance that is controlled by an inverter (such
as a refrigerator, washing machine, microwave
oven, or air conditioner), or that contains a
motor. Depending on the way in which the
electrical appliance is used, power supply noise
may cause this unit to malfunction or may
produce audible noise. If it is not practical to
use a separate electrical outlet, connect a power
supply noise lter between this unit and the
electrical outlet.
• The AC adaptor will begin to generate heat after
long hours of consecutive use. This is normal,
and is not a cause for concern.
• Before connecting this unit to other devices,
turn o the power to all units. This will help
prevent malfunctions and/or damage to
speakers or other devices.
• With the factory settings, the R-26’s power will
automatically be switched o 30 minutes after
you stop playing or operating the unit. If you
don’t want the power to turn o automatically,
change the “Auto O” setting to “OFF” as
described on p. 94.
Power Supply: Use of Batteries
• When installing or replacing batteries, always
turn o the power on this unit and disconnect
any other devices you may have connected.
This way, you can prevent malfunction and/or
damage to speakers or other devices.
• If operating this product on batteries, please
use alkaline batteries or rechargeable Ni-MH
batteries.
Placement
• Using the unit near power ampliers (or
other equipment containing large power
transformers) may induce hum. To alleviate
the problem, change the orientation of this
unit; or move it farther away from the source of
interference.
• This device may interfere with radio and
television reception. Do not use this device in
the vicinity of such receivers.
• Noise may be produced if wireless
communications devices, such as cell phones,
are operated in the vicinity of this unit. Such
noise could occur when receiving or initiating a
call, or while conversing. Should you experience
such problems, you should relocate such
wireless devices so they are at a greater distance
from this unit, or switch them o.
• Do not expose the unit to direct sunlight, place
it near devices that radiate heat, leave it inside
an enclosed vehicle, or otherwise subject it
to temperature extremes. Excessive heat can
deform or discolor the unit.
• When moved from one location to another
where the temperature and/or humidity is very
dierent, water droplets (condensation) may
form inside the unit. Damage or malfunction
may result if you attempt to use the unit in this
condition. Therefore, before using the unit, you
must allow it to stand for several hours, until the
condensation has completely evaporated.
• Depending on the material and temperature
of the surface on which you place the unit, its
rubber feet may discolor or mar the surface.
You can place a piece of felt or cloth under the
rubber feet to prevent this from happening. If
you do so, please make sure that the unit will
not slip or move accidentally.
• Do not put anything that contains water on
this unit. Also, avoid the use of insecticides,
perfumes, alcohol, nail polish, spray cans, etc.,
near the unit. Swiftly wipe away any liquid that
spills on the unit using a dry, soft cloth.
Maintenance
• For everyday cleaning wipe the unit with a
soft, dry cloth or one that has been slightly
dampened with water. To remove stubborn
dirt, use a cloth impregnated with a mild, nonabrasive detergent. Afterwards, be sure to wipe
the unit thoroughly with a soft, dry cloth.
• Never use benzine, thinners, alcohol or
solvents of any kind, to avoid the possibility of
discoloration and/or deformation.
6
Important Notes
Repairs and Data
• Please be aware that all data contained in the
unit’s memory may be lost when the unit is
sent for repairs. Important data should always
be written down on paper (when possible).
During repairs, due care is taken to avoid the
loss of data. However, in certain cases (such as
when circuitry related to memory itself is out of
order), we regret that it may not be possible to
restore the data, and Roland assumes no liability
concerning such loss of data.
Additional Precautions
• Please be aware that the contents of memory
can be irretrievably lost as a result of a
malfunction, or the improper operation of
the unit. To protect yourself against the risk
of loosing important data, we recommend
that you periodically save a backup copy of
important data you have stored in the unit’s
memory on your computer, or written down on
paper (if possible).
• Unfortunately, it may be impossible to restore
the contents of data that was stored SD cards
or SDHC cards once it has been lost. Roland
Corporation assumes no liability concerning
such loss of data.
• Use a reasonable amount of care when using
the unit’s buttons, sliders, or other controls; and
when using its jacks and connectors. Rough
handling can lead to malfunctions.
• Never strike or apply strong pressure to the
display.
• When connecting / disconnecting all cables,
grasp the connector itself—never pull on the
cable. This way you will avoid causing shorts, or
damage to the cable’s internal elements.
• To avoid disturbing your neighbors, try to keep
the unit’s volume at reasonable levels. You may
prefer to use headphones, so you do not need
to be concerned about those around you.
• When you need to transport the unit, package
it in the box (including padding) that it came
in, if possible. Otherwise, you will need to use
equivalent packaging materials.
• Some connection cables contain resistors. Do
not use cables that incorporate resistors for
connecting to this unit. The use of such cables
can cause the sound level to be extremely low,
or impossible to hear. For information on cable
specications, contact the manufacturer of the
cable.
Handling External Memories
• Carefully insert the SD card/SDHC card all the
way in—until it is rmly in place.
Label facing
upward
• Never touch the terminals of the SD card/SDHC
card. Also, avoid getting the terminals dirty.
• SD card/SDHC card are constructed using
precision components; handle the cards
carefully, paying particular note to the
following.
• To prevent damage to the cards from static
electricity, be sure to discharge any static
electricity from your own body before
handling the cards.
• Do not touch or allow metal to come into
contact with the contact portion of the
cards.
• Do not bend, drop, or subject cards to
strong shock or vibration.
• Do not keep cards in direct sunlight, in
closed vehicles, or other such locations.
• Do not allow cards to become wet.
• Do not disassemble or modify the cards.
7
Important Notes
Handling CDs / DVDs
• Avoid touching or scratching the shiny
underside (encoded surface) of the disc.
Damaged or dirty DVD discs may not be
read properly. Keep your discs clean using a
commercially available DVD cleaner.
Copyright
• Recording, duplication, distribution, sale, lease,
performance, or broadcast of copyrighted
material (musical works, visual works,
broadcasts, live performances, etc.) belonging
to a third party in part or in whole without the
permission of the copyright owner is forbidden
by law.
• Do not use this product for purposes that could
infringe on a copyright held by a third party.
We assume no responsibility whatsoever with
regard to any infringements of third-party
copyrights arising through your use of this
product.
• The copyright of content in this product
(the sound waveform data, style data,
accompaniment patterns, phrase data, audio
loops and image data) is reserved by Roland
Corporation and/or Atelier Vision Corporation.
• Purchasers of this product are permitted to
utilize said content for the creating, performing,
recording and distributing original musical
works.
• Purchasers of this product are NOT permitted
to extract said content in original or modied
form, for the purpose of distributing recorded
medium of said content or making them
available on a computer network.
• Before you open the included DVD-ROM, you
must read the “license agreement.” Opening
the DVD-ROM will be taken to mean your
acceptance of the license agreement.
* Company names and product names appearing
in this document are registered trademarks or
trademarks of their respective owners.
* Microsoft, Windows, and Windows Vista are
either registered trademarks or trademarks of
Microsoft Corporation.
* Windows is known ocially as: “Microsoft
Windows operating system.”
* Apple, Macintosh, Mac OS are either registered
trademarks or trademarks of Apple Inc.
* MMP (Moore Microprocessor Portfolio) refers to a
patent portfolio concerned with microprocessor
architecture, which was developed by
Technology Properties Limited (TPL). Roland has
licensed this technology from the TPL Group.
* MPEG Layer-3 audio compression technology
is licensed from Fraunhofer IIS Corporation and
THOMSON Multimedia Corporation.
* The SD logo (
are trademarks of SD-3C, LLC.
* ASIO is a trademark of Steinberg Media
Technologies GmbH.
* This product contains eCROS integrated software
platform of eSOL Co.,Ltd. eCROS is a trademark of
eSOL Co., Ltd. in Japan.
* MP3 codec is Copyright © 1995-2010, SPIRIT.
) and SDHC logo ( )
8
Contents
Using the Unit Safely . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
Important Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
What You Can Do with the R-26 . . . . . . . . . 11
Overview of the R-26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Panel Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
Items in the Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
Main Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
Menu screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Getting Ready . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Preparing the Power Supply . . . . . . . . . .20
Installing Batteries. . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
Connecting the AC adaptor . . . . .22
Turning the Power On/O . . . . . .24
Preparing an SD Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26
Inserting an SD Card . . . . . . . . . . . .26
Removing an SD card . . . . . . . . . . .26
Formatting an SD Card . . . . . . . . . 27
Recording . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Work Flow for Recording . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Recording Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31
Selecting the REC MODE . . . . . . . .31
Selecting the REC SOURCE . . . . . . 31
Setting the Sampling Rate . . . . . .33
Setting the Recording Format . . .33
Pre-recording Settings . . . . . . . . . .34
Choosing the Project Naming
Method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34
Setting the File Type . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Input Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Internal Mic Settings . . . . . . . . . . .36
ANALOG IN Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Plug-in Mic Settings . . . . . . . . . . . .40
Automatically Setting the
Sensitivity and Indicate the
Optimal Input Level . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Recording . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47
Basic Operation for Recording
and Playback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Manual Marking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Splitting manually . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Using the R-26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51
Recording an Acoustic
Instrument . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51
Recording a Band . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57
Recording Outdoors . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Recording a Concert . . . . . . . . . . . .59
Playback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Selecting the Playback Mode . . . 61
Repeat Playback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .62
Monitor Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Assigning Markers in a Project . . 64
Managing Projects and Folders . . . . . . . . . 67
Opening a Project . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .69
Copying a Project . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Moving a Project . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .70
Dividing a Project . . . . . . . . . . . . . .73
Combining Projects . . . . . . . . . . . .74
Creating an MP3 File . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77
Repairing a Project . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77
Creating a Folder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Connecting to Your Computer via USB . . 80
Selecting the USB Connection Mode . .80
Project File Structure . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Using the R-26 as an Audio Interface . .86
Main Screen for Audio
Interface Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .86
Audio Interface Block Diagram . .86
Installing the USB Driver . . . . . . . .87
Specifying the Sampling Rate . . . 87
Specifying the Input Device . . . .89
Simultaneous Recording on
the R-26 Itself . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .90
Using Direct Monitor . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Using Loop Back . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .91
9
Contents
Settings for the R-26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Restoring the R-26 to its Factory-set
State (FACTORY RESET) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .96
Error Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
Problems with Recording . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
Problems with Playback . . . . . . . . . . . . . .99
Other Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Main Specications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
R-26 Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
10
What You Can Do with the R-26
Record acoustic instruments
By using external mics in conjunction with the internal mics, you can record four channels
simultaneously, allowing you to also record the reverberation of the room or the overall resonance
of a grand piano.
Reference
“Recording an Acoustic Instrument” (p. 51)
Record a band
Overview Getting Ready Recording Playback File Operation Computer Appendix
Even a high-volume band in a rehearsal studio can be recorded clearly. You can let the R-26
automatically detect the optimal input level while you rehearse your performance. It’s even
possible to record a high-quality WAV le for CD production while simultaneously recording a
compact MP3 le for distribution.
Reference
“Recording a Band” (p. 57)
11
What You Can Do with the R-26
Record outdoors
By changing the directionality of the internal mics, you can make pinpoint recordings of
distant sounds or capture a broad spread of sound. Since up to six channels can be recorded
simultaneously, mics with dierent response can be recorded on separate channels, allowing you
to choose the best recording later.
Reference
“Recording Outdoors” (p. 58)
Record concerts
By using the internal mics and external mics in combination to record four channels
simultaneously, you can record the sounds of the audience and the reverberation of the location
at the same time.
* Please do not use the R-26 at concerts where recording is prohibited.
Reference
“Recording a Concert” (p. 59)
12
Overview of the R-26
Panel Descriptions
5
Overview Getting Ready Recording Playback File Operation Computer Appendix
[INPUT 1] knob
This adjusts the input level (p. 45).
1
2
3
4
5
8
11
9
1
Omnidirectional (OMNI) mic
This is an omnidirectional stereo mic built
into the R-26 (p. 42)
2
Directional (XY) mic
This is a stereo mic built into the R-26 (p.
42).
3
Touch panel display
This touch panel shows various
information for the R-26, and also allows
you to make settings and perform
operations (p. 16).
4
PEAK indicator
This will light when the input volume is
excessive.
7
6
10
13
12
6
[INPUT 2] knob
This adjusts the input level (p. 45).
7
[SENS] button
This sets the input sensitivity and the
mode of the internal mics (p. 43).
8
[PREV] button
Press this button to move to the beginning
of the project, or to select the previous
project. By holding down this button, you
can rewind through the project. You can do
this during playback or while stopped.
9
[NEXT] button
Press this button to select the next project.
By holding down this button, you can fastforward through the project. You can do
this during playback or while stopped.
10
[MENU] button
This button lets you make various settings
for the R-26, such as recording/playback
settings and specifying the date and time
(p. 18).
11
[STOP] button
This button stops playback or recording.
12
[PLAY/PAUSE] button
Press this button to start playback, or to
pause playback or recording.
13
[REC] button
This puts the R-26 in recording-standby
mode, or initiates recording. The button
will blink in recording-standby, and will
be steadily lit during recording.
13
Overview of the R-26
14 15
14
SD card slot
Insert the SD card into this slot (p. 26).
15
USB connector
Use the included USB cable to connect
this to your computer. This allows projects
recorded on the R-26 to be transferred to
your computer, or WAV and MP3 les from
your computer to be copied to the R-26 for
playback (p. 81).
You can also use the R-26 as a USB audio
interface (p. 86).
16
[POWER/HOLD] switch
Slide this switch toward POWER to turn the
power on/o (p. 24). With the power turned
on, you can set this switch to “HOLD” to
enable the HOLD function.
When HOLD is turned on, all buttons on the
panel will be disabled, and it will no longer
be possible to perform operations using the
touch panel. Only the [INPUT 1] and [INPUT
2] knobs will remain functional.
This way, you can prevent any unintended
operation of the unit.
Even when HOLD is turned on, the [INPUT 1]
and [INPUT 2] knobs will remain functional,
so if you operate these knobs during
recording standby or during recording, the
input level will be changed. Be careful so as
not to operate these knobs by mistake.
17
DC IN jack
You can connect either the included AC
adaptor or a commercially available cable
for an external power device.
Reference
“Connecting the AC adaptor” (p. 22)
“Using External Power Sources” (p. 23)
16 191817
Left side
14
2119 20 22
Right side
18
Grounding Terminal
Depending on the circumstances of a
particular setup, you may experience
a discomforting sensation, or perceive
that the surface feels gritty to the touch
when you touch this device, microphones
connected to it, or the metal portions of
other objects. This is due to an innitesimal
electrical charge, which is absolutely
harmless. However, if you are concerned
about this, connect the ground terminal
(see gure) with an external ground. When
the unit is grounded, a slight hum may
occur, depending on the particulars of
your installation. If you are unsure of the
connection method, contact the nearest
Roland Service Center, or an authorized
Roland distributor, as listed on the
“Information” page.
* Unsuitable places for connection
• Water pipes (may result in shock or
electrocution)
• Gas pipes (may result in re or explosion)
• Telephone-line ground or lightning
rod (may be dangerous in the event of
lightning)
19
Strap attachment
The strap included with the Cover/Windscreen
Set (OP-R26CW; sold separately) can be
attached here.
20
[VOLUME] dial
This adjusts the volume of the output
from the preview monitor and the
PHONES jack.
23
21
PHONES jack
You can connect headphones here (p. 29).
22
Preview Monitor
This is an internal speaker used as a
monitor. No sound is output from the
preview monitor when a cable is connected
to the PHONES jack.
23
PLUG IN MIC jack
An external mic with a stereo mini-plug
can be connected here (p. 40).
Overview of the R-26
Overview Getting Ready Recording Playback File Operation Computer Appendix
TRS
TIP: HOT
RING: COLD
SLEEVE: GND
* When connection cables with resistors
are used, the volume level of equipment
connected to the inputs (ANALOG IN,
PLUG IN) may be low. If this happens,
use connection cables that do not
contain resistors.
25
24
24
ANALOG IN 1/L jack,
ANALOG IN 2/R jack
These analog audio input connectors
are compatible with mic preamps. They
support either XLR or phone plugs, which
can be selected to match the connected
device. They also accept either balanced or
unbalanced connections. Additionally, 48
V phantom power is supported, allowing
you to connect condenser mics that require
phantom power. Refer to “Supplying
phantom power” (p. 39).
* This instrument is equipped with
balanced (XLR/TRS) type jacks. Wiring
diagrams for these jacks are shown
below. Make connections after rst
checking the wiring diagrams of other
equipment you intend to connect.
XLR
1: GND
2 1
3
2: HOT
3: COLD
26
25
Battery compartment
Install batteries here (p. 20).
26
Tripod mounting socket
This socket lets you attach the R-26 to a
commercially available camera tripod.
(The socket is threaded for a 1/4” screw.)
* When using the tripod mounting socket,
be sure to use a tripod that is capable of
providing stable support of the R-26.
* In order to attach the R-26 to a mic
stand, you’ll need a mic stand adaptor
(sold separately).
15
Overview of the R-26
Items in the Screen
Main Screen
The screen that appears after you turn on the power is called the “main screen.” By touching the
tabs at the bottom of the screen, you can view information about the project, or make settings
such as those for audio monitoring and markers.
* On the R-26, the data that you record and play back are handled in units called projects. For
information on how the les in a project are organized, see”Project File Structure” (p. 83).
Playing / Stopped
Power supply status (p. 20)
(AC adaptor /batteries )
Play/stop status
Output level
Value of
[INPUT] knob
Recording
Power supply status (p. 20)
(AC adaptor /batteries )
Record/recording-
standby status
Input level
Current date and timeElapsed playback time
Project length
Peak
Tabs
Rec Source
Current date and timeElapsed recording time
Remaining recordable
time on the SD card
Peak
16
Value of
[INPUT] knob
Tabs
Rec Source
Overview of the R-26
Overview Getting Ready Recording Playback File Operation Computer Appendix
Tabs in the main screen
By touching a tab at the bottom of the
Playing/Stopped or Recording screens, you
can view information about the project,
make monitor settings, assign markers
within a project, and specify the playback
speed.
INFO tab
This shows the project name, sampling rate,
le format, and project creation date and
time.
MON tab
Here you can make monitor settings for
playback and recording (p. 63).
MARK tab
• During playback
You can assign a marker within the
project (p. 64). Touch <SET> to assign a
marker at the current location.
Use JUMP
marker, or to move to the next
marker.
• During recording
You can assign a marker within the
project (p. 49). Touch <SET> to assign a
marker at the current location.
If you touch <SPLIT> during recording,
the recording will be divided, creating a
new project starting at that point.
to move to the preceding
Touch the <LEVEL> icon to access the
OUTPUT SETUP screen.
A-B SPEED tab (only during
playback)
Here you can repeatedly play a specied
region within the project (p. 65), or change
the playback speed (p. 66).
17
Overview of the R-26
Menu screen
This screen will appear when you press the
[MENU] button.
Touch the desired icon to enter the
corresponding screen.
* In this manual, a sequence of
operations such as accessing the menu
screen, choosing <Rec Setup>, and
then setting the record mode will be
indicated like this: “[MENU] Ú <Rec
Setup> Ú <Rec Mode>.”
* The explanations in this manual include
illustrations that depict what should
typically be shown by the display. Note,
however, that your unit may incorporate
a newer, enhanced version of the
system, so what you actually see in the
display may not always match what
appears in the manual.
FINDER
INPUT SETUP
SD CARD
18
Overview of the R-26
Overview Getting Ready Recording Playback File Operation Computer Appendix
REC SETUP
SYSTEM SETUP
PLAY SETUP
AUDIO I/F
DATE & TIME
FACTORY RESET
19
Getting Ready
Preparing the Power Supply
The R-26 can operate using an AC adaptor, batteries, or an external power device.
Installing Batteries
1
Put your ngernail in the
indentation at the top of the
battery case cover, and pull
toward yourself.
2
Remove the battery
compartment cover.
3
Insert batteries, taking care to
observe the correct polarity.
4
Close the cover of the battery
compartment.
After you’ve installed batteries, use the “SYSTEM SETUP” menu (p. 94) to specify the type of batteries
you’re using.
* If operating this product on batteries, please use alkaline batteries or rechargeable Ni-MH
battery.
* We recommend that you keep batteries installed in the unit even though you’ll be powering it
with the AC adaptor. That way, you’ll be able to continue a performance even if the cord of the
AC adaptor gets accidently disconnected from the unit.
* When turning the unit upside-down, take care to prevent damage to the buttons and controls.
20
Getting Ready
Overview Getting Ready Recording Playback File Operation Computer Appendix
Note when using the R-26 on
batteries
If used improperly, batteries may
explode or leak and cause damage
or injury. In the interest of safety,
please read and observe the following
precautions.
• Carefully follow the installation
instructions for batteries, and make
sure you observe the correct polarity.
• Avoid using new batteries together
with used ones. In addition, avoid
mixing dierent types of batteries.
• Remove the batteries whenever
the unit is to remain unused for an
extended period of time.
• If a battery has leaked, use a soft
piece of cloth or paper towel to
wipe all remnants of the discharge
from the battery compartment.
Then install new batteries. To avoid
inammation of the skin, make sure
that none of the battery discharge
gets onto your hands or skin. Exercise
the utmost caution so that none of
the discharge gets near your eyes.
Immediately rinse the aected area
with running water if any of the
discharge has entered the eyes.
• Never keep batteries together with
metallic objects such as ballpoint
pens, necklaces, hairpins, etc.
• Incorrect handling of batteries,
rechargeable Ni-MH battery, or a
battery charger can cause leakage,
overheating, re, or explosion.
Before use, you must read and
strictly observe all of the precautions
that accompany the batteries,
rechargeable Ni-MH battery, or
battery charger.
• When using rechargeable Ni-MH
batteries and a charger, use only the
combination of rechargeable Ni-MH
battery and charger specied by the
battery manufacturer.
Types of batteries that can be
used
• AA alkaline batteries (LR6)
• AA nickel-metal hydride batteries
(HR6)
In SYSTEM SETUP, specify the type of
batteries you’re using (p. 94).
* The R-26 cannot recharge nickel-
metal hydride batteries. You’ll need
to use a battery charger designed for
nickel-metal hydride batteries.
Power conservation function
• The R-26 has a power conservation
function, which prevents
unnecessary battery consumption.
If you leave the unit for a certain
period of time without performing
any operation, the display will
dim or the unit’s power will turn
o, depending on the power
conservation setting.
Reference
“SYSTEM SETUP” (p. 94)
Remaining battery indication
When the remaining battery
power runs low, a battery low icon
appears in the lower right of
the display. When this appears,
install fresh batteries as soon as
possible. If you continue to use the
unit in this state, the display will
indicate“Battery Low,” and nally the
R-26 will stop functioning entirely.
Expected battery life under
continuous use:
Continuous recording approx. 10 hours
(When using alkaline batteries, 44.1 kHz,
2 channel, with phantom power o)
* These gures will vary depending
on the specications of the batteries
and the actual conditions of use.
21
Getting Ready
Connecting the AC adaptor
1
Connect the AC adaptor’s
plug to the DC IN jack.
Indicator
2
Plug the AC adaptor into an
electrical outlet.
The AC adaptor’s indicator will light.
* Place the AC adaptor so the side with the indicator (see illustration) faces upwards and the side
with textual information faces downwards.
The indicator will light when you plug the AC adaptor into an AC outlet.
* Be sure to use the AC adaptor supplied with this product.
22
Getting Ready
Overview Getting Ready Recording Playback File Operation Computer Appendix
Using External Power
Sources
When using an external power supply, be
sure to set the nal voltage.
The nal voltage refers to the voltage
when voltage can no longer be supplied
because the capacity of the external power
source is reduced and voltage decreases as
electricity is consumed. If the nal voltage
is not properly set for the external power
source, the remaining power display cannot
be shown. Refer to the user’s manual of the
external power supply for the nal voltage
value.
Furthermore, when the “Battery Low”
message is displayed, the recording
automatically stops, and the power
automatically turns o.
Change the external power source.
* When using an external power source,
even when power is automatically cut
o, the R-26 starts within 30 seconds
after power is turned back on. During
this period, the nal voltage settings can
be changed.
* Read the following to set the nal
voltage for the R-26.
Setting the nal voltage
1. Choose [MENU] Ú <SYSTEM SETUP>.
2. Touch <EXT-POWER>.
“EXT-POWER” is located on page 3/3. Touch
to access 3/3.
3. Touch the nal voltage value that you
want to specify.
MEMO
Refer to the user’s manual for the external
power source when using an external
power source.
Setting
Adaptor, 9.0 V, 9.5 V, 10.0 V, 10.5 V, 11.0 V, 11.5
V, 12.0 V
4. Touch <BACK> to return to the menu
screen (p. 18).
23
Getting Ready
Turning the Power On/O
Slide the [POWER/HOLD] switch
toward POWER for a few seconds
to turn the power on/o.
When you turn on the power, the startup screen will appear in the display, and then the main
screen will appear.
With the factory settings, the R-26’s power will automatically be switched o 30 minutes after
you stop playing or operating the unit. If you don’t want the power to turn o automatically,
change the “Auto O” setting to “OFF” as described on p. 94.
24
Setting the Date and
Time
1. Choose [MENU] Ú <DATE & TIME>.
The calendar and clock setting screen will
appear.
2. Specify the date and time.
Touch each item, and use to set
the date and time.
Getting Ready
Overview Getting Ready Recording Playback File Operation Computer Appendix
3. When you’ve nished setting all
items, touch <OK>.
Date
Time
* By touching <CANCEL> you can return
to the previous screen without making
settings.
4. Touch <BACK> to return to the main
screen (p. 16).
25
Getting Ready
Preparing an SD Card
The R-26 stores recorded data on the SD
card.
Inserting an SD Card
1. Make sure that the power is o.
2. Open the SD card cover located on
the left side of the R-26.
NOTE
• Forcibly inserting the SD card in the
wrong orientation may damage the
R-26 or the SD card. Please use caution.
• Press the SD card rmly all the way in.
4. Close the SD cover.
5. Switch on the power (p. 24).
MEMO
If an unformatted SD card is inserted
in the R-26, the screen will indicate “SD
Unformatted.”
Removing an SD card
* The cover may break if you use excessive
force.
3. Insert the SD card.
Position the SD card with its top side facing
the same way as the R-26’s top side, and
carefully insert it.
Label facing
upward
1. Switch o the R-26’s power (p. 24).
2. Open the SD cover.
3. Gently press the SD card inward, and
then release your nger.
When the SD card pops out, remove it.
NOTE
Do not insert or remove an SD card while
the power is on. The data on the SD card
may be lost if you do so.
26
Formatting an SD Card
If you’re using an SD card other than the
included one, you must rst format the SD
card before it can be used with the R-26.
NOTE
• The included SD card contains demo
songs and driver software. If you format
this card, the demo songs and driver
software it contains will be lost. If you
decide to format this card, you should
rst back up this data to your computer
if necessary. For details, refer to
“Exchanging Files With Your Computer
(Storage)” (p. 81).
• When you format an SD card, all data on
the card will be erased.
If the card contains important data, back
it up to your computer rst.
• You must format the SD card on the
R-26 itself. An SD card formatted on a
device other than the R-26 might not
work correctly in the R-26.
1. Make sure that the SD card you want
to format is inserted in the SD card
slot.
Getting Ready
Overview Getting Ready Recording Playback File Operation Computer Appendix
3. Touch <FORMAT>.
4. To format the card, touch <YES>.
Reference
“Inserting an SD Card” (p. 26)
2. Choose [MENU] Ú <SD CARD>.
The card will be formatted.
27
Getting Ready
When formatting has been completed, the
following screen will appear.
5. Touch <BACK> twice to return to the
main screen (p. 16).
About SD cards
• Never insert or remove an SD card/SDHC card while this unit’s power is on. Doing so may
corrupt the unit’s data or the data on the SD card.
• Some SD card types or memory cards from some manufacturers may not record or play
back properly on the R-26.
• Carefully insert the SD card/SDHC card all the way in—until it is rmly in place.
• The R-26 supports SDHC cards.
The SD card write protect feature (LOCK)
The contents of the SD card can be protected by write protecting
it. To write protect a card, slide the write protect switch on the side
of the memory card to the “LOCK” position. Unlock write protect to
delete data on the card.
About the demo songs
The included SD card contains demo songs.
• If you leave the demo songs on the SD card, the space available for recording with the
card will be decreased by the size of the demo songs.
* Use of the demo songs supplied with this product for any purpose other than private,
personal enjoyment without the permission of the copyright holder is prohibited by law.
Additionally, this data must not be copied, nor used in a secondary copyrighted work
without the permission of the copyright holder.
28
Write protect switch
Getting Ready
Overview Getting Ready Recording Playback File Operation Computer Appendix
Connecting Headphones
or Speakers
Here’s how to listen to the playback
through headphones or speakers you’ve
connected.
MEMO
• No sound is played from the R-26’s
preview monitor when headphones or
speakers are connected to the PHONES
jack.
• Before switching the power on/o,
always be sure to turn the volume
down. Even with the volume turned
down, you might hear some sound
when switching the power on/o.
However, this is normal and does not
indicate a malfunction.
When using speakers
* Once the connections have been
completed , turn on power to your
various devices in the order specied. By
turning on devices in the wrong order,
you risk causing malfunction and/or
damage to speakers and other devices.
1. Minimize the volume of the speakers
you’ll be connecting, and turn o
their power.
2. Connect the speakers.
You’ll need to use speakers that have a
built-in amplier.
Use an audio cable to connect the R-26’s
PHONES jack to the line input jacks of your
speaker system.
3. Switch on the R-26’s power(p. 24).
4. Raise the R-26’s [VOLUME].
5. Switch on power to your speakers,
and gradually increase the volume to
an appropriate level.
* To prevent malfunction and/or damage
to speakers or other devices, always
turn down the volume, and turn o the
power on all devices before making any
connections.
* This unit is equipped with a protection
circuit. A brief interval (a few seconds)
after power up is required before the
unit will operate normally.
* Howling could be produced depending
on the location of microphones relative
to speakers. This can be remedied by:
1. Changing the orientation of the
microphone(s).
2. Relocating microphone(s) at a greater
distance from speakers.
3. Lowering volume levels.
29
Recording
Work Flow for Recording
This diagram describes the procedure for recording on the R-26.
Select the REC MODE
Select the number of channels you’ll be recording (p. 31).
Select the REC SOURCE
Select either the internal mics, analog input, plug-in mics, or a combination of these (p.
31).
Set the SAMPLE RATE
Select the sampling rate (p. 33).
Select the project’s format
Select WAV, MP3, or simultaneous recording of both (p. 33).
Make settings for the input
Perform the settings for the limiter, low-cut lter, phantom power, etc.
Adjust the input sensitivity and input level
Adjust the loudness of the sound you’ll be recording (p. 43). Press the [SENS] button, and
use the input sensitivity setting screen to adjust the sensitivity. After you’ve adjusted
the input sensitivity, use the [INPUT 1] knob and [INPUT 2] knob to adjust the input
level.
Start recording
”Recording” (p. 47)
Stop recording
”Recording” (p. 47)
Play back the project you’ve recorded
30
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