Before using this unit, carefully read the sections entitled:
“USING THE UNIT SAFELY” and “IMPORTANT NOTES” (p. 2;
p. 5). These sections provide important information concerning
the proper operation of the unit. Additionally, in order to feel
assured that you have gained a good grasp of every feature
provided by your new unit, Owner’s Manual should be read in
its entirety. The manual should be saved and kept on hand as a
convenient reference.
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in
any form without the written permission of ROLAND CORPORATION.
Used for instructions intended to alert
the user to the risk of death or severe
injury should the unit be used
improperly.
Used for instructions intended to alert
the user to the risk of injury or material
damage should the unit be used
improperly.
* Material damage refers to damage or
other adverse effects caused with
respect to the home and all its
furnishings, as well to domestic
animals or pets.
The symbol alerts the user to important instructions
or warnings.The specific meaning of the symbol is
determined by the design contained within the
triangle. In the case of the symbol at left, it is used for
general cautions, warnings, or alerts to danger.
The symbol alerts the user to items that must never
be carried out (are forbidden). The specific thing that
must not be done is indicated by the design contained
within the circle. In the case of the symbol at left, it
means that the unit must never be disassembled.
The ● symbol alerts the user to things that must be
carried out. The specific thing that must be done is
indicated by the design contained within the circle. In
the case of the symbol at left, it means that the powercord plug must be unplugged from the outlet.
001
• Before using this unit, make sure to
read the instructions below, and the
Owner’s Manual.
• Do not attempt to repair the unit, or
replace parts within it (except when
this manual provides specific instructions directing you to do so). Refer all
servicing to your retailer, the nearest Roland
Service Center, or an authorized Roland
distributor, as listed on the “Information”
page.
• Make sure you always have the unit
placed so it is level and sure to remain
stable. Never place it on stands that
could wobble, or on inclined surfaces.
• Be sure to use only the AC adaptor
supplied with the unit. Also, make
sure the line voltage at the installation
matches the input voltage specified on the AC
adaptor’s body. Other AC adaptors may use a
different polarity, or be designed for a
different voltage, so their use could result in
damage, malfunction, or electric shock.
• Do not excessively twist or bend the
power cord, nor place heavy objects
on it. Doing so can damage the cord,
producing severed elements and short
circuits. Damaged cords are fire and shock
hazards!
• This unit, either alone or in combination with an amplifier and
headphones or speakers, may be
capable of producing sound levels that could
cause permanent hearing loss. Do not operate
for a long period of time at a high volume
level, or at a level that is uncomfortable. If
you experience any hearing loss or ringing in
the ears, you should immediately stop using
the unit, and consult an audiologist.
• Immediately turn the power off,
remove the AC adaptor from the
outlet, and request servicing by your retailer,
the nearest Roland Service Center, or an
authorized Edirol/Roland distributor, as
listed on the “Information” page when:
• The AC adaptor, the power-supply cord,
or the plug has been damaged; or
• If smoke or unusual odor occurs
• Objects have fallen into, or liquid has been
spilled onto the unit; or
• The unit has been exposed to rain (or
otherwise has become wet); or
• The unit does not appear to operate
normally or exhibits a marked change in
performance.
• In households with small children, an
adult should provide supervision
until the child is capable of following all the
rules essential for the safe operation of the
unit.
015
• Do not force the unit’s power-supply
cord to share an outlet with an unreasonable number of other devices. Be
especially careful when using extension
cords—the total power used by all devices
you have connected to the extension cord’s
outlet must never exceed the power rating
(watts/amperes) for the extension cord.
Excessive loads can cause the insulation on
the cord to heat up and eventually melt
through.
• Before using the unit in a foreign
country, consult with your retailer, the
nearest Roland Service Center, or an authorized Edirol/Roland distributor, as listed on
the “Information” page.
• At regular intervals, you should
unplug the AC adaptor and clean it by
using a dry cloth to wipe all dust and
other accumulations away from its prongs.
Also, disconnect the power plug from the
power outlet whenever the unit is to remain
unused for an extended period of time. Any
accumulation of dust between the power plug
and the power outlet can result in poor
insulation and lead to fire.
• If used improperly, batteries may
explode or leak and cause damage or
injury. In the interest of safety, please
read and observe the following
precautions (P. 20).
1
• Carefully follow the installation
instructions for batteries, and make sure
you observe the correct polarity.
2
• Avoid using new batteries together with
used ones. In addition, avoid mixing
different types of batteries.
3
• Remove the batteries whenever the unit is
to remain unused for an extended period
of time.
5
• If a battery has leaked, use a soft piece of
cloth or paper towel to wipe all remnants
of the discharge from the battery
compartment. Then install new batteries.
To avoid inflammation of the skin, make
sure that none of the battery discharge gets
onto your hands or skin. Exercise the
utmost caution so that none of the
discharge gets near your eyes. Immediately rinse the affected area with running
water if any of the discharge has entered
the eyes.
6
• Never keep batteries together with metallic
objects such as ballpoint pens, necklaces,
hairpins, etc.
• Used batteries must be disposed of in
compliance with whatever regulations for their safe disposal that may
be observed in the region in which you live.
In addition to the items listed under “USING THE UNIT SAFELY” on page 5, please read and
observe the following:
Power Supply
301
• Do not connect this unit to same electrical
outlet that is being used by an electrical
appliance that is controlled by an inverter
(such as a refrigerator, washing machine,
microwave oven, or air conditioner), or that
contains a motor. Depending on the way in
which the electrical appliance is used, power
supply noise may cause this unit to
malfunction or may produce audible noise. If
it is not practical to use a separate electrical
outlet, connect a power supply noise filter
between this unit and the electrical outlet.
302
• The AC adaptor will begin to generate heat
after long hours of consecutive use. This is
normal, and is not a cause for concern.
303a
• Since this device draws a relatively large
amount of electrical current, we recommend
that you use it with the AC adaptor unless AC
power is unavailable. Should you prefer to
use batteries, please use the alkaline type.
304a
• When installing or replacing batteries, always
turn off the power on this unit and disconnect
any other devices you may have connected.
This way, you can prevent malfunction and/
or damage to speakers or other devices.
307
• Before connecting this unit to other devices,
turn off the power to all units. This will help
prevent malfunctions and/or damage to
speakers or other devices.
Placement
351
• Using the unit near power amplifiers (or other
equipment containing large power transformers) may induce hum. To alleviate the
problem, change the orientation of this unit;
or move it farther away from the source of
interference.
352a
• This device may interfere with radio and
television reception. Do not use this device in
the vicinity of such receivers.
352b
• Noise may be produced if wireless communications devices, such as cell phones, are
operated in the vicinity of this unit. Such noise
could occur when receiving or initiating a call,
or while conversing. Should you experience
such problems, you should relocate such
wireless devices so they are at a greater
distance from this unit, or switch them off.
354a
• Do not expose the unit to direct sunlight,
place it near devices that radiate heat, leave it
inside an enclosed vehicle, or otherwise
subject it to temperature extremes. Excessive
heat can deform or discolor the unit.
355b
• When moved from one location to another
where the temperature and/or humidity is
very different, water droplets (condensation)
may form inside the unit. Damage or
malfunction may result if you attempt to use
the unit in this condition. Therefore, before
using the unit, you must allow it to stand for
several hours, until the condensation has
completely evaporated.
Maintenance
401a
• For everyday cleaning wipe the unit with a
soft, dry cloth or one that has been slightly
dampened with water. To remove stubborn
dirt, use a cloth impregnated with a mild,
non-abrasive detergent. Afterwards, be sure
to wipe the unit thoroughly with a soft, dry
cloth.
402
• Never use benzine, thinners, alcohol or
solvents of any kind, to avoid the possibility
of discoloration and/or deformation.
Repairs and Data
452
• Please be aware that all data contained in the
unit’s memory may be lost when the unit is
sent for repairs. Important data should always
be written down on paper (when possible).
During repairs, due care is taken to avoid the
loss of data. However, in certain cases (such as
when circuitry related to memory itself is out
of order), we regret that it may not be possible
to restore the data, and Roland assumes no
liability concerning such loss of data.
5
IMPORTANTS NOTES
Additional Precautions
551
• Please be aware that the contents of memory
can be irretrievably lost as a result of a
malfunction, or the improper operation of the
unit. To protect yourself against the risk of
loosing important data, we recommend that
you periodically save a backup copy of
important data you have stored in the unit’s
memory on a hard disk.
552
• Unfortunately, it may be impossible to restore
the contents of data that was stored on a
memory card once it has been lost. Roland
Corporation assumes no liability concerning
such loss of data.
553
• Use a reasonable amount of care when using
the unit’s buttons, sliders, or other controls;
and when using its jacks and connectors.
Rough handling can lead to malfunctions.
554
• Never strike or apply strong pressure to the
display.
555
•A small amount of noise may be heard from
the display during normal operation.
556
• When connecting / disconnecting all cables,
grasp the connector itself—never pull on the
cable. This way you will avoid causing shorts,
or damage to the cable’s internal elements.
558a
• To avoid disturbing your neighbors, try to
keep the unit’s volume at reasonable levels.
You may prefer to use headphones, so you do
not need to be concerned about those around
you (especially when it is late at night).
559a
• When you need to transport the unit, package
it in the box (including padding) that it came
in, if possible. Otherwise, you will need to use
equivalent packaging materials.
562
• Use a cable from Roland to make the
connection. If using some other make of
connection cable, please note the following
precautions.
• Some connection cables contain resistors.
Do not use cables that incorporate resistors
for connecting to this unit. The use of such
cables can cause the sound level to be
extremely low, or impossible to hear. For
information on cable specifications, contact
the manufacturer of the cable.
Before Using Cards
Using DATA Cards
704
• Carefully insert the DATA card all the way
in—until it is firmly in place.
fig.M512-Insert
CompactFlash™
705
• Never touch the terminals of the DATA card.
Also, avoid getting the terminals dirty.
707
• This unit’s memory card slot accepts
CompactFlash memory cards. Microdrive
storage media are not compatible.
708
• CompactFlash cards are constructed using
precision components; handle the cards
carefully, paying particular note to the
following.
• To prevent damage to the cards from static
electricity, be sure to discharge any static
electricity from your own body before
handling the cards.
• Do not touch or allow metal to come into
contact with the contact portion of the
cards.
• Do not bend, drop, or subject cards to
strong shock or vibration.
• Do not keep cards in direct sunlight, in
closed vehicles, or other such locations
(storage temperature: -25 to 85˚ C).
• Do not allow cards to become wet.
• Do not disassemble or modify the cards.
6
Copyright
851
• Unauthorized recording, distribution, sale,
lending, public performance, broadcasting, or
the like, in whole or in part, of a work
(musical composition, video, broadcast, public
performance, or the like) whose copyright is
held by a third party is prohibited by law.
852b
• When transmitting audio signals to an
external device via a digital connection, this
device is able to transmit data without being
subjected to certain restrictions of the Serial
Copy Management System (SCMS). This is
because the unit is intended solely for musical
production, and is designed not to be subject
to restrictions as long as it is used to record
works (such as your own compositions) that
do not infringe on the copyrights of others.
(SCMS is a feature that prohibits secondgeneration and later copying through a digital
connection. It is built into MD recorders and
other consumer digital-audio equipment as a
copyright-protection feature.)
853
• Do not use this unit for purposes that could
infringe on a copyright held by a third party.
We assume no responsibility whatsoever with
regard to any infringements of third-party
copyrights arising through your use of this
unit.
IMPORTANTS NOTES
204
* Microsoft and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
206j
* Windows® is known officially as: “Microsoft® Windows® operating system.”
209
* Mac OS is a trademark of Apple Computer, Inc.
234
* CompactFlash and are trademarks of SanDisk Corporation and licensed by Compact-
Flash association.
235
* Roland Corporation is an authorized licensee of the CompactFlash™ and CF logo ()
trademarks.
add
* PortalPlayer and the PortalPlayer logo are trademarks owned by PortalPlay-
er, Inc.
add
* MPEG Layer-3 audio coding technology licensed from Fraunhofer IIS
and Thomson multimedia.
7
Checking the included items
The R-1 comes with the following items. Immediately after opening the package, please
check that you have all of these items. If any items are missing, please contact the dealer
where you purchased the R-1.
■
R-1
fig.r-1
■
AC adaptor
This AC adaptor is designed specifically for
the R-1. Do not attempt to use any other
adaptor with the R-1.
“Connecting the AC adaptor and
■
USB cable
turning on the power”
(p. 19)
(mini B type: 1 meter)
You can use this cable to connect the R-1 to
the USB connector of your computer.
“Connecting the R-1 to your
computer”
* If the AC adaptor or USB cable becomes
damaged or if you need a replacement for any
reason, please contact one of the Service Centers
listed in the “Information” section at the end of
this manual.
(p. 44)
■
CompactFlash card (64 MB)
You can use this memory card to carry out
recording and playback on the R-1.
“Memory card handling”
■
Carrying case
You can use this case to protect the R-1
while it is being transported or stored.
■
Owner’s manual
This is the document you’re reading. Keep
it at hand for easy reference.
(p. 25)
8
Contents
Checking the included items8
The R-1’s controls and connectors12
Getting ready to use the R-118
REPETICIÓN A-B (repetición de la reproducción) ........................................... 146
REPRODUCCIÓN 1/2 (reproducción a la mitad de velocidad) ..................... 147
PLAY MODE (Modo de reproducción)............................................................... 148
Utilización de los efectos149
Aplicación de un efecto.......................................................................................... 149
Algunos parámetros150
Configuración del sistema (modo Setup (Configuración))............................... 150
Contents
Main specifications152
Index154
11
The R-1’s controls and connectors
fig.panel-1
1
Internal mic
11
12
1
2
3
4
7
8
56
9
10
13
14
15
16
This is a stereo microphone that’s built into the R-1.
You can’t use the internal microphone if a microphone or other device is connected to
the
mic jacks
18
or
line input jacks
19
. If you want to use the internal microphone,
don’t connect anything to the other input jacks.
2
Display
Various information about the R-1’s operating state is shown here.
3
EFFECT button
Press the
EFFECT button
to switch the effect on/off.
This button will light red when the effect is on.
If you turn this on before or during playback, the effect will be applied to the sound that
is being played back. If you turn this on before or during recording, the effect will be
applied to the sound that is being input; i.e., the sound that has been processed by the
effect will be recorded.
The R-1 provides various effects that let you modify the sound being played back or
recorded, giving the sound more impact or allowing more comfortable listening. You
can also transform the sound to give it a totally new character.
4
EDIT button
Use this button to make effect settings.
For details on the effects, refer to
regardless of whether the
5
MENU button
“Using effects”
EFFECT button
(p. 46). You can make effect settings
is on or off.
This button selects Setup mode, where you can make various settings for the R-1. Here
you can adjust the LCD contrast, specify the recording quality, and make various other
overall settings for the R-1. For details, refer to
“Various settings”
(p. 54)
12
The R-1’s controls and connectors
A
Song
AB
Song
AB
Song
6
DISPLAY button
This switches the contents of the R-1’s display.
In PLAY mode, this button will cycle through the playback time, the remaining
playback time in the current song (file), the type of song (file), and the bit rate.
Press the
7
PREV button
Use this button to move to the beginning of the song or to select the preceding song.
Pressing this button in the middle of a song will move to the beginning of that song. If
you are already at the beginning (00:00) of the song, pressing this button will take you
to the preceding song. You can press and hold down this button to rewind.
These operations are available while playing or stopped.
8
NEXT button
Use this button to select the next song. You can press and hold down this button to fastforward.
These operations are available while playing or stopped.
9
REPEAT button
This button lets you play repeatedly between two points (A - B) you specify in the song.
Press this button once to mark point “A” and press it again to mark point “B.”
To cancel repeat playback, press the
repeat playback, points A and B will both be cancelled.
fig.repeat-a
1.
DISPLAY button
to switch the contents of the display.
REPEAT button
During playback, press the
REPEAT button
once.
That point will be the beginning (point A) of the
repeated playback.
once again. When you cancel
EnglishDeutschFrançaisItalianoEspañol
fig.repeat-b
2.
Press the
REPEAT button
once again. That point
will be the end (point B) of the repeated playback.
fig.repeat-ab
Playback will occur repeatedly over the range you
specified in steps 1 and 2. To cancel repeat playback,
press the
10
SPEED button
REPEAT button
once again.
This button slows the playback to half-speed. Press it once again to return to normal
speed. This is useful when you are playing along with music at an uncomfortably fast
tempo, or when listening to rapid speech.
13
The R-1’s controls and connectors
fig.panel-2
1
17
18
2
19
3
11
STOP button
20
21
11
12
4
7
8
56
9
10
13
This button stops playback or recording.
12
PLAY/PAUSE button
This button starts playback. It also pauses recording or playback.
If you press this button while playing, playback will pause, and the R-1’s display will
indicate
PLAY-PAUSE
. Press the
PLAY/PAUSE button
once again to resume
playback.
Similarly, if you press this button while recording, recording will pause. The R-1’s
display will indicate
To resume recording from the Rec Standby condition, press the
(or press the
13
REC button
PLAY/PAUSE button
When stopped, pressing the
The R-1's display will indicate
To begin recording from recording-standby mode, press the
press the
14
VALUE dial
PLAY/PAUSE button
REC-PAUSE
REC button
REC STANDBY
, and the
REC button
will blink red.
REC button
). The
REC button
lights red during recording.
will put the R-1 in recording-standby mode.
, and the
REC button
REC button
). During recording, the
REC button
once again
will blink red.
once again (or
will light red.
Use this dial to select songs, to specify effect types and values, and to select setup mode
items.
15
EXIT button
Use this button to return to the previous item in Effect Edit or Setup mode. In Setup
mode, your value changes will be cancelled if you press the
pressing the
16
ENTER button
ENTER button
.
EXIT button
before
Use this button to select an item or finalize a change in Effect Edit or Setup mode.
14
15
16
14
17
Mic input jack
Accepts connection of a microphone.
If a cable is plugged into the line input jack, audio will not be input through
the mic input jack.
The R-1’s controls and connectors
Set the
mic type select switch
19
to the appropriate position depending on whether
the connected microphone is a dynamic microphone or a plugin-powered miniature
condenser microphone.
Stereo microphones are supported; use a stereo mini-type cable to make connections. If
you use a monaural microphone, set the Setup mode
MONO
. For details on this setting, refer to
18
Line input jack
“System settings (Setup mode)”
“10 Input Select”
setting to
If you want to input an audio signal from an audio device or electronic musical
instrument into the R-1, use a stereo mini-plug cable to connect it to this jack.
19
Mic type select switch
Set this switch to the appropriate position according to the type of microphone you’ve
connected to the
DYN
CND
Input volume
20
mic input jack
Use this setting if you’ve connected a dynamic microphone.
Use this setting if you’ve connected a miniature condenser microphone that re-
quires a power supply. You must use a “plug-in powered” microphone. This jack
supplies a voltage of 2 V.
* If this switch is set to CND, do not connect any microphone or device other than
a “plug-in powered” microphone. Any other type of microphone or device may
be damaged.
This adjusts the input volume of the sound from the built-in mics ,
17
, or
line input jack
18
.
Use the procedure described in
17
.
“Adjusting the input level”
1
mic input jack
(p. 30) to adjust this while
watching the input level.
21
USB connector
You can use the included USB cable to connect this connector to your computer.
If the R-1 is connected to your computer, the song files you record can be transferred or
copied to your computer. You can also transfer or copy MP3 or WAV files from your
computer to the R-1 so that these files can be played on the R-1.
This connector supports USB 2.0 (hi-speed USB), allowing files to be transferred
rapidly.
If you want to connect the R-1 to your computer, please refer to
to your computer”
(p. 44).
“Connecting the R-1
When your computer has correctly recognized the R-1, the R-1’s display will indicate
Connected via USB
.
EnglishDeutschFrançaisItalianoEspañol
(p. 54).
While the R-1 is connected to a computer, all functionality of the R-1 (other
than its power switch) is disabled; operating the buttons or switches will not
do anything.
15
The R-1’s controls and connectors
28
fig.panel-3
1
22
22
Power switch
2425 2623
27
28
This turns the power on/off.
Do not turn off the power during playback or recording. You must make sure that
playback or recording is stopped before you turn off the power.
• If you accidentally turn off the power during recording, the data being recorded will
not be saved to the CompactFlash card.
• The CompactFlash card may be damaged if you turn off the R-1’s power while data is
being read or written, such as during playback or recording.
• If you turn off the R-1’s power while the “Now working...” indication is shown during
effect editing or while saving a setting you’ve changed, the R-1 will become unstable,
and may become unable to start up.
Be very careful to never turn off the power when the unit is in such states.
23
AC adaptor jack
Connect the included AC adaptor to this jack.
24
HOLD switch
If you set the
HOLD switch
to the ON position, button presses on the R-1 will be
disabled; this is a convenient way to prevent the R-1 from being operated accidentally.
However, even when the
volume
25
Output volume
20
,
power switch
This adjusts the volume that is sent from the
output jack
26
Headphone/line output/digital output jack
26
. However, the volume of the digital output is not adjustable.
HOLD switch
22
, and
is ON, the
output volume
mic type select switch
25
will still be operable.
headphone/line output/digital
This jack outputs audio from the R-1 to headphones or external speakers. If you want to
output a digital signal, use a round optical mini-type digital cable.
27
Eject button
Press this to eject the CompactFlash card inserted in the
28
Memory card slot
memory card slot
Insert a CompactFlash card into this slot.
CompactFlash is the only type of memory card that the R-1 can use. It can use
CompactFlash cards up to 2 GB in size.
19
,
input
.
16
The R-1’s controls and connectors
28
fig.panel-4
29
30
29
Battery compartment
If you want to operate the R-1 on batteries, install the batteries here. If you are operating
the R-1 with its AC adaptor, you don’t need to install batteries.
You must switch off the R-1’s power before changing from AC adaptor operation to
battery operation, or from battery operation to AC adaptor operation.
Please read
the R-1.
30
Memory card slot cover
This cover prevents the CompactFlash card from being removed accidentally. When
you open the cover, you will see the
“Installing the batteries and turning on the power”
memory card slot
and
(p. 20) before you use
eject button
27
.
EnglishDeutschFrançaisItalianoEspañol
17
Getting ready to use the R-1
Basic connections
* Before making connections with other equipment, you must minimize the volume and turn
off the power of all of your equipment in order to prevent malfunction and/or speaker
damage.
* If you use a cable with a built-in resistor, the volume of the device connected to the line input
jack (LINE IN) may be too low. If so, you should use a connection cable that does not contain
a resistor.
fig.basic_50
MD player or similar for recording
Headphones
DIGITAL IN
Stereo mic
LINE OUT
CD/MD player for playback
MIC
LINE IN
USB
PHONES
(OPTICAL)
AC adaptor
DC IN
USB
Computer
The R-1 does not have built-in speakers. In order to hear the playback, you will need to
provide headphones or speakers.
You can use the R-1’s headphone jack as a digital output (optical out) for connection to
a digital device, or as a line output for connection to an analog device. Use the
appropriate cable for your device.
For details, refer to
(digital devices)”
“Connecting headphones”
(p. 23), or
“Connecting analog speakers (analog devices)”
(p. 22),
“Connecting digital speakers
* Howling could be produced depending on the location of microphones relative to speakers.
This can be remedied by:
1. Changing the orientation of the microphone(s).
2. Relocating microphone(s) at a greater distance from speakers.
3. Lowering volume levels.
(p. 24).
18
Getting ready to use the R-1
Connecting the AC adaptor and turning on the power
941
* Once the connections have been completed (p. 18), turn on power to your various devices in
the order specified. By turning on devices in the wrong order, you risk causing malfunction
and/or damage to speakers and other devices.
942
* This unit is equipped with a protection circuit. A brief interval (a few seconds) after power
up is required before the unit will operate normally.
* If batteries are installed and the AC adaptor is also connected, the power will be supplied
from the AC adaptor.
1
Turn off the R-1’s
fig.off
OFF
2
Connect the DC plug of the AC adaptor to the DC IN jack on the rear panel of the
R-1.
* Use only the AC adaptor supplied with the R-1.
3
Plug the AC adaptor into an AC outlet.
4
Turn on the R-1’s
fig.on-off
power switch
power switch
.
.
EnglishDeutschFrançaisItalianoEspañol
ON
* If batteries are installed and the AC adaptor is also connected, the power will be supplied
from the AC adaptor.
19
Getting ready to use the R-1
Installing the batteries and turning on the power
Types of batteries you can use:
• AA alkaline batteries (LR6)
• AA nickel metal hydride batteries (HR15/51)
* The R-1 itself is not able to charge nickel metal hydride batteries; you will need to use a
separate battery charger.
fig.battery
1
Turn off the R-1’s
2
Detach the battery compartment cover
located on the bottom panel of the R-1.
3
Insert two AA batteries into the
battery compartment, making sure to
observe the correct polarity (+ and indications).
4
Close the battery compartment cover.
fig.on-2
5
Turn on the R-1’s
power switch
power switch
.
.
Note when using the R-1 on batteries
• We recommend using alkaline batteries which have a longer life.
• Don’t mix new batteries with used batteries or batteries of different types.
• If you won’t be using the R-1 for an extended period of time, you should remove
the batteries to prevent them from leaking and damaging the unit.
• If the R-1 is running on batteries, the display may turn off (the Sleep function) or
the LCD backlight may turn off to save power. If you want to change these
settings, proceed as described in “System settings (Setup mode)” (p. 54).
If you’re using the AC adaptor, these settings are not used.
• When connecting the R-1 to your computer via a USB cable, you must use the AC
adaptor to prevent the batteries from running down while connected.
20
ON
Getting ready to use the R-1
About the remaining battery capacity
When the batteries run low, a battery icon ( ) is displayed blinking in the upper right
of the display. When this message appears, replace the batteries as soon as possible.
If you continue using the unit when the batteries have run low, the following screen will
appear, and all of the R-1’s functionality will stop.
fig.battery.eps
Turn off the power switch and replace the batteries with fresh ones.
Battery life
(When using alkaline batteries, MP3 192 kbps, and a 256 MB CompactFlash card)
Continuous playback
Continuous recording
* The battery life indicated above is approximate. Battery life will vary depending on the
environment in which you are using the R-1 and your method of use.
* The battery life will be shorter if you allow display backlighting to remain on or if you use
numerous effects.
approximately 5.5 hours
approximately 2 hours
EnglishDeutschFrançaisItalianoEspañol
21
Getting ready to use the R-1
Connecting headphones
Here’s how to connect headphones.
fig.phones
Headphone jack
Headphones
1
Turn off the power of the R-1.
2
Turn the
3
Connect your headphones to the
output volume
Output volume
all the way toward the left to minimize the volume.
headphone jack
.
Now you can use the R-1 to record or play back as described in
methods”
Even if the song (file) was recorded at an appropriate recording level, you may hear
distortion or crackling during loud passages of the song if the output volume is too
high.
(p. 29) or
“Playback methods”
(p. 38).
“Basic recording
22
Getting ready to use the R-1
Connecting digital speakers (digital devices)
Here’s how to connect amplified speakers that have digital input jacks.
fig.speaker
Digital output jack
Optical cable
Rectangular optical plug
Amplified speakers
1
Turn off the power of the R-1.
2
Set the volume of the speakers to the minimum setting.
* If you’re using a digital connection, the R-1’s
volume.
* The digital output has a sampling frequency of 44.1 kHz.
3
Connect the
Use a cable with a round optical mini-plug to connect to the R-1’s digital output
jack.
Cables are not included; you will need to provide them separately.
digital output jack
Round optical mini-plug
DIGITAL IN
(OPTICAL)
output volume
to your digital-compatible amplified speakers.
control will not affect the
EnglishDeutschFrançaisItalianoEspañol
Now you can use the R-1 to record or play back as described in
methods”
4
(p. 29) or
Gradually raise the speaker volume to an appropriate listening level.
If you’re using a digital connection, the R-1’s
the volume.
“Playback methods”
(p. 38).
output volume
“Basic recording
control will not affect
23
Getting ready to use the R-1
Connecting analog speakers (analog devices)
fig.analog
Output volume
Line output jack
Audio cable
Amplified speakers
1
Turn off the power of the R-1.
2
Turn the output volume all the way toward the left to minimize the volume.
3
Connect the R-1’s
You will need an audio cable for connection to the R-1's line output jack.
Cables are not included; you will need to provide them separately.
Now you can use the R-1 for recording or playback as described in
methods”
(p. 29) or
line output jack
“Playback methods”
LINE IN
to your amplified speakers.
“Basic recording
(p. 38).
24
4
Gradually turn the
You can also adjust the volume of your speakers.
output volume
toward the right to increase the volume.
Getting ready to use the R-1
Memory card handling
The R-1 uses CompactFlash memory cards.
Types of CompactFlash that you can use
• You can use CompactFlash cards up to 2 GB (gigabytes) in capacity.
• Depending on the manufacturer or model, some CompactFlash cards may not be
capable of successful recording or playback on the R-1.
• Micro Drives cannot be used. If you inadvertently use a Micro Drive, we can take
no responsibility for any damage or malfunctions that may occur to the Micro
Drive or to the R-1.
930
* Never insert or remove a CompactFlash card while this unit’s power is on. Doing so may
corrupt the unit’s data or the data on the CompactFlash card.
931
* Carefully insert the CompactFlash card all the way in-until it is firmly in place.
Recordable times on a CompactFlash card
The following table shows the approximate lengths of time you can record using
CompactFlash cards.
* The recording times listed above are approximate. The actual length of time you are able to
record may be slightly different than shown here, so please allow some leeway in your
recording plans.
* Use the R-1 itself to format the CompactFlash card.
* Use the included AC adaptor when recording continuously for an extended time.
* If there are multiple files, the total time that can actually be recorded will be less than the
time shown above.
25
Getting ready to use the R-1
Inserting and removing a card
fig.CFslot
Inserting
1
Turn off the power of the R-1.
2
Open the
and insert the CompactFlash card with
its back side facing upward.
Push the CompactFlash card all the way
into the slot.
3
Close the
Removing
fig.CFslot2
1
Turn off the power of the R-1.
2
Open the
3
Push the
CompactFlash card.
memory card slot cover
memory card slot cover
memory card slot cover
eject button
and remove the
,
.
.
Push the eject button
With the back of the
CompactFlash card
facing upward, push
it all the way into the
slot
26
Getting ready to use the R-1
Formatting a CompactFlash card
You must format a CompactFlash card before you can use it with the R-1.
You must use the R-1 itself to format the CompactFlash card. Follow the procedure
explained on page 60 of “System settings (Setup mode).”
CompactFlash cards formatted by a device other than the R-1 may not work correctly
with the R-1.
1
Turn off the power of the R-1.
2
Insert the CompactFlash card into the R-1’s
fig.startup.epsfig.no-song.eps
3
Turn on the power of the R-1.
If the CompactFlash card contains
no songs (files) that the R-1 is able
to play, the display will indicate No
Song. If the card contains songs
(files), the play mode screen will
appear.
4
Press the
* If you decide to cancel the procedure,
press the
return to the previous screen.
fig.format-disp.eps
5
Turn the
Format Card
6
Press the
fig.format.eps
7
When the display shown here
appears, press the
MENU button
EXIT button
VALUE dial
.
ENTER button
ENTER button
.
. You will
to select
.
12
.
memory card slot
.
EnglishDeutschFrançaisItalianoEspañol
fig.sure.eps
8
The screen will ask you to confirm
that you really want to format the
card. To format the card, press the
ENTER button
* If you decide not to format the card, press the
Never remove the CompactFlash card while formatting is in progress. Doing
so may damage the CompactFlash card.
fig.complete.eps
Formatting is completed when the
display indicates
9
Press the
You will return to the main screen (play mode).
.
Completed!
MENU button
.
EXIT button
. You will return to step 5.
27
Getting ready to use the R-1
Types of files that the R-1 can handle
The R-1 can handle the following types of files.
Choose the type of file that is appropriate for your needs, depending on whether audio
quality or recording time is more important for your situation.
8, 11.025, 16, 22.050, 24, 32, 44.1, 48
* All converted to 44.1 kHz for
playback
44.1
Sampling frequency (kHz)
8, 11.025, 16, 22.050, 24, 32, 44.1, 48
* All converted to 44.1 kHz for
playback
44.1
* Recording is always in stereo.
WAV files are not compressed; they capture all of the information in the recorded
sound. This means that they will have better audio quality than MP3 files. However,
WAV files are also much larger than MP3 files.
What is Bit Rate?
Bit Rate indicates the speed at which data is transferred. This is given in units
of “bps” (bits per second). Higher bit rates will deliver better audio quality. A
higher bit rate conveys more information, meaning that the sound will be
represented more accurately; but this also means that the file size will increase.
With a lower bit rate, the audio quality will be lower but the file size will also
be smaller.
What is VBR?
VBR stands for Variable Bit Rate. This means that the bit rate is varied according
to the type of sound at each moment in the recording. A higher bit rate is used
when there is a larger amount of sonic information to be captured, and a lower
bit rate is used when there is a lesser amount.
28
Basic recording methods
The following table shows the approximate lengths of time you can record using
CompactFlash cards.
* The recording times listed above are approximate. The actual length of time you are able to record
may be slightly different than shown here, so please allow some leeway in your recording plans.
* Use the R-1 itself to format the CompactFlash card.
* Use the included AC adaptor when recording continuously for an extended time.
* If there are multiple files, the total time that can actually be recorded will be less than the time
shown above.
3
5
26
32
43
52
65
86
130
Recording with the internal microphone
fig.mic-LR.eps
The R-1’s internal microphone is stereo. Audio entering
the microphone at the right side of the R-1 is recorded
on the right (R) channel, while the audio picked up by
the left microphone is recorded on the left (L) channel.
If you want to use the internal microphone,
don’t connect anything to the mic input jack or
line input jack.
If a microphone or cable is connected to the mic
input jack or line input jack, these inputs will
take priority, and the internal microphone will
not be used.
1
Make sure that the R-1’s power is turned off. Also set the
minimum position.
If you want to hear (monitor) the sound while recording from the internal
microphone, connect a set of headphones to the phones jack and use them for
monitoring. If you connect external speakers and attempt to use them for
monitoring, acoustic feedback will occur, so don’t attempt to monitor through
speakers.
file that you want to record. To make your selection or to check the current
selection, use Setup mode
4
Adjust the input level as follows.
Adjusting the input level
fig.rec-1.eps
1. Press the REC button.
The R-1 enters recordingstandby mode. The display
indicates the remaining amount
of time that the R-1 can record for
the type of file (recording
quality) you’ve selected.
fig.rec-2.eps
2. Press the DISPLAY button.
3. Play (or perform) the sounds
that you actually intend to
record, and position the R-1’s internal microphone where it can pick up the sound.
* If you want to apply an effect to the sound while you record it, adjust the input level while
the effect is turned on (i.e., applied).
fig.rec-3.eps
4. While the sound plays,
gradually increase the input
volume.
Adjust the level so that the ■ input level indicators shown in the display do not
reach the righmost ■.
If the recording level is too low, you won’t be able to record very soft sounds. If the
recording level is too high, loud sounds will be distorted, causing crackles in the
recorded sound.
* If the material you are recording occasionally contains sudden loud sounds, such as the
attack of a drum in a band performance or sudden laughter during a quiet conversation, we
recommend that you use the Limiter (06 Limiter, p. 54). When doing so, adjust the input
level appropriately for the principal type of sound you are recording—not for the sudden
loud sounds that sometimes occur. If you want to use the limiter, you should first finish
adjusting the input level, then press the STOP button to temporarily exit recordingstandby mode, and then turn the limiter on.
(p. 19).
07 Record Mode
“Connecting the AC adaptor and
(p. 28), and specify the type of
(p. 54).
Remaining recording time
30
* The song name shown in Record Standby mode is the name of the file that will be newly
created when recording is finished.
* The file name is created automatically, using this format:
will be the number that follows the highest-numbered file existing on the CompactFlash
card.
R1_0001.MP3
. The
0001
portion
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