Roland ADA 7000 Service Manual

8-Channel AD/DA Converter
ADA-7000
Owner’s Manual
Thank you for purchasing the Roland ADA-7000 8-Channel AD/DA Converter. By connecting the ADA-7000 to a Roland digital mixer or Roland digital recorder that has an R-BUS connector, you can expand to an additional 8 channels of analog input/output.
Before using this unit, carefully read the sections entitled: “IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS” (p. 2), “USING THE UNIT SAFELY” (p. 3), and “IMPORTANT NOTES” (p. 5). These sections provide important information concerning the proper operation of the unit. Additionally, in order to feel assured that you have gained a good grasp of every feature provided by your new unit, Owner’s Manual should be read in its entirety. The manual should be saved and kept on hand as a convenient reference.
fig.0(frontpanel)
All product names mentioned in this document are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners.
Copyright © 1999 ROLAND CORPORATION All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form without the written permission of ROLAND CORPORATION.
Roland Web site: http://www.roland.co.jp/
CAUTION
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
DO NOT OPEN
ATTENTION: RISQUE DE CHOC ELECTRIQUE NE PAS OUVRIR
CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK,
DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK).
NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE.
REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.
The lightning flash with arrowhead symbol, within an equilateral triangle, is intended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated “dangerous voltage” within the product’s enclosure that may be of sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric shock to persons.
The exclamation point within an equilateral triangle is intended to alert the user to the presence of important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the literature accompanying the product.
INSTRUCTIONS PERTAINING TO A RISK OF FIRE, ELECTRIC SHOCK, OR INJURY TO PERSONS.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING - When using electric products, basic precautions should always be followed, including the following:
1. Read these instructions.
2. Keep these instructions.
3. Heed all warnings.
4. Follow all instructions.
5. Do not use this apparatus near water.
6. Clean only with a dry cloth.
7. Do not block any of the ventilation openings. Install in accordance with the manufacturers instructions.
8. Do not install near any heat sources such as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or other apparatus (including amplifiers) that produce heat.
9. Do not defeat the safety purpose of the polarized or grounding-type plug. A polarized plug has two blades with one wider than the other. A grounding type plug has two blades and a third grounding prong. The wide blade or the third prong are provided for your safety. When the provided plug does not fit into your outlet, consult an electrician for replacement of the obsolete outlet.
WARNING: IMPORTANT:
As the colours of the wires in the mains lead of this apparatus may not correspond with the coloured markings identifying
the terminals in your plug, proceed as follows:
The wire which is coloured GREEN-AND-YELLOW must be connected to the terminal in the plug which is marked by the
letter E or by the safety earth symbol or coloured GREEN or GREEN-AND-YELLOW.
The wire which is coloured BLUE must be connected to the terminal which is marked with the letter N or coloured BLACK. The wire which is coloured BROWN must be connected to the terminal which is marked with the letter L or coloured RED.
THIS APPARATUS MUST BE EARTHED THE WIRES IN THIS MAINS LEAD ARE COLOURED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE FOLLOWING CODE. GREEN-AND-YELLOW: EARTH, BLUE: NEUTRAL, BROWN: LIVE
10. Protect the power cord from being walked on or pinched particularly at plugs, convenience receptacles, and the point where they exit from the apparatus.
11. Only use attachments/accessories specified by the manufacturer.
12. Never use with a cart, stand, tripod, bracket, or table except as specified by the manufacturer, or sold with the apparatus. When a cart is used, use caution when moving the cart/apparatus combination to avoid injury from tip-over.
13. Unplug this apparatus during lightning storms or when unused for long periods of time.
14. Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel. Servicing is required when the apparatus has been damaged in any way, such as power-supply cord or plug is damaged, liquid has been spilled or objects have fallen into the apparatus, the apparatus has been exposed to rain or moisture, does not operate normally, or has been dropped.
For the U.K.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

USING THE UNIT SAFELY

USING THE UNIT SAFELY
Used for instructions intended to alert the user to the risk of death or severe injury should the unit be used improperly.
Used for instructions intended to alert the user to the risk of injury or material damage should the unit be used improperly.
* Material damage refers to damage or
other adverse effects caused with respect to the home and all its furnishings, as well to domestic animals or pets.
001
• Before using this unit, make sure to read the instructions below, and the Owner’s Manual.
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002a
• Do not open or perform any internal modifica­tions on the unit.
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003
• Do not attempt to repair the unit, or replace parts within it (except when this manual provides specific instructions directing you to do so). Refer all servicing to your retailer, the nearest Roland Service Center, or an authorized Roland distributor, as listed on the "Information" page.
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004
• Never use or store the unit in places that are:
• Subject to temperature extremes (e.g., direct
sunlight in an enclosed vehicle, near a heating duct, on top of heat-generating equipment); or are
• Damp (e.g., baths, washrooms, on wet floors);
or are
• Humid; or are
• Exposed to rain; or are
• Dusty; or are
• Subject to high levels of vibration.
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005
• This unit should be used only with a rack (SYR­4200 or SYR-600) or the arms that is recommended by Roland.
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The symbol alerts the user to important instructions or warnings.The specific meaning of the symbol is determined by the design contained within the triangle. In the case of the symbol at left, it is used for general cautions, warnings, or alerts to danger.
The symbol alerts the user to items that must never be carried out (are forbidden). The specific thing that must not be done is indicated by the design contained within the circle. In the case of the symbol at left, it means that the unit must never be disassembled.
The symbol alerts the user to things that must be
carried out. The specific thing that must be done is indicated by the design contained within the circle. In the case of the symbol at left, it means that the power­cord plug must be unplugged from the outlet.
006
• When using the unit with a rack or stand recom­mended by Roland, the rack (SYR-4200 or SYR-
600) or the arms must be carefully placed so it is level and sure to remain stable. If not using a rack or stand, you still need to make sure that any location you choose for placing the unit provides a level surface that will properly support the unit, and keep it from wobbling.
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008a
• The unit should be connected to a power supply only of the type described in the operating instruc­tions, or as marked on the unit.
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009
• Do not excessively twist or bend the power cord, nor place heavy objects on it. Doing so can damage the cord, producing severed elements and short circuits. Damaged cords are fire and shock hazards!
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010
• This unit, either alone or in combination with an amplifier and headphones or speakers, may be capable of producing sound levels that could cause permanent hearing loss. Do not operate for a long period of time at a high volume level, or at a level that is uncomfortable. If you experience any hearing loss or ringing in the ears, you should immediately stop using the unit, and consult an audiologist.
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011
• Do not allow any objects (e.g., flammable material, coins, pins); or liquids of any kind (water, soft drinks, etc.) to penetrate the unit.
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3
USING THE UNIT SAFELY
013
• In households with small children, an adult should provide supervision until the child is capable of following all the rules essential for the safe operation of the unit.
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014
• Protect the unit from strong impact.
(Do not drop it!)
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015
• Do not force the unit’s power-supply cord to share an outlet with an unreasonable number of other devices. Be especially careful when using extension cords—the total power used by all devices you have connected to the extension cord’s outlet must never exceed the power rating (watts/amperes) for the extension cord. Excessive loads can cause the insulation on the cord to heat up and eventually melt through.
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016
• Before using the unit in a foreign country, consult with your retailer, the nearest Roland Service Center, or an authorized Roland distributor, as listed on the "Information" page.
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101a
• The unit should be located so that its location or position does not interfere with its proper venti­lation.
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102b
• Always grasp only the plug on the power-supply cord when plugging into, or unplugging from, an outlet or this unit.
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104
• Try to prevent cords and cables from becoming entangled. Also, all cords and cables should be placed so they are out of the reach of children.
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106
• Never climb on top of, nor place heavy objects on the unit.
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107b
• Never handle the power cord or its plugs with wet hands when plugging into, or unplugging from, an outlet or this unit.
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109a
• Before cleaning the unit, turn off the power and unplug the power cord from the outlet.
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110a
• Whenever you suspect the possibility of lightning in your area, pull the plug on the power cord out of the outlet.
4

IMPORTANT NOTES

291b
In addition to the items listed under “IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS” and “USING THE UNIT SAFELY” on pages 2 and 3, please read and observe the following:
Power Supply
301
• Do not use this unit on the same power circuit with any
device that will generate line noise (such as an electric motor or variable lighting system).
307
• Before connecting this unit to other devices, turn off the
power to all units. This will help prevent malfunctions and/or damage to speakers or other devices.
Placement
351
• Using the unit near power amplifiers (or other equipment
containing large power transformers) may induce hum. To alleviate the problem, change the orientation of this unit; or move it farther away from the source of inter­ference.
352
• This device may interfere with radio and television
reception. Do not use this device in the vicinity of such receivers.
354a
• Do not expose the unit to direct sunlight, place it near
devices that radiate heat, leave it inside an enclosed vehicle, or otherwise subject it to temperature extremes. Excessive heat can deform or discolor the unit.
355
• To avoid possible breakdown, do not use the unit in a wet
area, such as an area exposed to rain or other moisture.
Maintenance
401a
• For everyday cleaning wipe the unit with a soft, dry cloth
or one that has been slightly dampened with water. To remove stubborn dirt, use a cloth impregnated with a mild, non-abrasive detergent. Afterwards, be sure to wipe the unit thoroughly with a soft, dry cloth.
402
• Never use benzine, thinners, alcohol or solvents of any
kind, to avoid the possibility of discoloration and/or deformation.
558a
• To avoid disturbing your neighbors, try to keep the unit’s volume at reasonable levels. You may prefer to use headphones, so you do not need to be concerned about those around you (especially when it is late at night).
559a
• When you need to transport the unit, package it in the box (including padding) that it came in, if possible. Otherwise, you will need to use equivalent packaging materials.
562
• Use a cable from Roland to make the connection. If using some other make of connection cable, please note the following precautions.
• Some connection cables contain resistors. Do not use cables that incorporate resistors for connecting to this unit. The use of such cables can cause the sound level to be extremely low, or impossible to hear. For infor­mation on cable specifications, contact the manufac­turer of the cable.
Copyright
851
• Unauthorized recording, distribution, sale, lending, public performance, broadcasting, or the like, in whole or in part, of a work (musical composition, video, broadcast, public performance, or the like) whose copyright is held by a third party is prohibited by law.
852a
• When exchanging audio signals through a digital connection with an external instrument, this unit can perform recording without being subject to the restrictions of the Serial Copy Management System (SCMS). This is because the unit is intended solely for musical production, and is designed not to be subject to restrictions as long as it is used to record works (such as your own composi­tions) that do not infringe on the copyrights of others. (SCMS is a feature that prohibits second-generation and later copying through a digital connection. It is built into MD recorders and other consumer digital-audio equipment as a copyright-protection feature.)
853
• Do not use this unit for purposes that could infringe on a copyright held by a third party. We assume no responsi­bility whatsoever with regard to any infringements of third-party copyrights arising through your use of this unit.
Additional Precautions
553
• Use a reasonable amount of care when using the unit’s buttons, sliders, or other controls; and when using its jacks and connectors. Rough handling can lead to malfunctions.
556
• When connecting / disconnecting all cables, grasp the connector itself—never pull on the cable. This way you will avoid causing shorts, or damage to the cable’s internal elements.
557
•A small amount of heat will radiate from the unit during normal operation.
5

Table of Contents

Front and Rear Panels.......................................................................................7
Front Panel..................................................................................................................................................................... 7
Rear Panel......................................................................................................................................................................9
An Example of Connection .............................................................................11
Turning the Power On......................................................................................12
Block Diagram..................................................................................................13
R-BUS (RMDB2) Circuit Connection.......................................................................................................................13
Concerning Copyright.....................................................................................14
Troubleshooting...............................................................................................15
Supplementary Notes......................................................................................16
How to connect the VM-7000 series and the ADA-7000....................................................................................... 16
If the system software of the VM-C7200/C7100 is version 1.10 or later; ........................................................... 17
How to connect the VM-3100Pro and the ADA-7000 ........................................................................................... 18
How to connect the VSR-880 and the ADA-7000................................................................................................... 18
Note .............................................................................................................................................................................. 19
Specifications...................................................................................................20
Memo.................................................................................................................22
6

Front and Rear Panels

Front Panel

fig.1
1 2
3 4
In some cases, it may be possible to make settings on the device connected via R-BUS to disable front panel operations.
1 PHANTOM Buttons 1–8
6
5 7 8
When connecting the XLR input jack to a device that requires phantom power, turn this on. When phantom power is being supplied, the PHANTOM indicator will light.
Supplying phantom power to a dynamic mic or an audio playback device will cause malfunctions. Carefully read the owner’s manual of the device you are using, and leave this turned off except when connecting a device that requires phantom power (such as a condenser mic).
When phantom power is turned on/off, high-volume noise may be output, which can damage your amp or speaker system. Be sure to turn down the volume of audio equipment before you turn the phantom power on/off.
Turn phantom power off if nothing is connected to the XLR input jacks. Also, to minimize noise, we recommend that you make the PAD indicator light and turn the INPUT knobs that adjust the input sensitivity all the way to the “+4dBu” position.
2 PAD Buttons 1–8
Switch the input sensitivity (adjustment range of the INPUT knob) for INPUT1–8. When the PAD indicator is lit: +4 dBu– -44 dBu When the PAD indicator is dark: -16 dBu– -64 dBu
3 PEAK Indicators 1–8
This will light when the input level of INPUT1–8 is excessive. The PEAK indicator will light at the level at which the waveform clips (distorts). The ideal level is when the sensitivity is raised as far as possible without causing the PEAK indicator to light. If you wish to make more precise adjustments, watch the level meter of the device connected via the R-BUS connector as you make adjustments.
4INPUT Sensitivity Knobs 1–8
Adjust the input sensitivity for INPUTs 1–8. If you rotate the knobs, or push the PAD buttons while the MANUAL indicator is lighted, the value currently indicated by the knob will be put in effect. Previous values will remain in effect for knobs left untouched.
7
Front and Rear Panels
5MANUAL Button
6 CLOCK SOURCE Button
Selects whether operation of the front panel PHANTOM buttons / PAD buttons / INPUT sensitivity knobs will be enabled or disabled. If you want to enable operation of these buttons/knobs, make the MANUAL indicator light.
If you wish to remotely control the ADA-7000 from a device connected via the R-BUS connector, make the MANUAL indicator go dark.
Selects the source of the sampling clock.
Turn down the volume on all devices connected to the R-BUS (RMDB2) connector, RCA output jacks, and XLR output connectors (on the rear panel) before operating this button.
R-BUS (RMDB2):
The ADA-7000 will operate according to the sampling clock of the device (e.g., digital mixer or digital recorder) connected to the rear panel R-BUS connector. When a clock signal is input from the R-BUS connector, the R-BUS indicator will light, and the SAMPLING FREQ indicator for that sampling frequency will light. If no clock is being input from the R-BUS connector, the R-BUS indicator will blink. If you have selected “R­BUS (RMDB2)” as the sampling clock of the ADA-7000, you must set the master clock of the connected device to be other than the R-BUS to which that ADA-7000 is
connected.
WORD CLOCK:
The ADA-7000 will operate according to the word clock signal that is connected to the rear panel WORD CLOCK connector. When a clock is being input from the WORD CLOCK connector, the WORD CLOCK indicator will light, and the SAMPLING FREQ indicator for that frequency will light. If no clock is being input from the WORD CLOCK connector, the WORD CLOCK indicator will blink. If you have selected “WORD CLOCK” as the sampling clock of the ADA-7000, you must set the master clock of the connected device to be the R-BUS to which that ADA-7000 is connected.
INTERNAL:
Select this when you want the ADA-7000 to operate on its own internal clock. Use the SAMPLING FREQ button to set the sampling frequency. If you have selected “INTERNAL” as the sampling clock of the ADA-7000, you must set the master clock of the connected device to be the R-BUS to which that ADA-7000 is connected.
7 SAMPLING FREQ Button
If CLOCK SOURCE is set to “INTERNAL,” this selects the sampling frequency at which the ADA-7000 will operate.
The ADA-7000 allows you to select a sampling frequency of 96 kHz. This is in order to support 96 kHz compatible equipment that will become available in the future. At present (December 1999), no devices with a 96 kHz compatible R-BUS connector are available. For details, please contact your nearest Roland Service Center, authorized Roland distributor, or your dealer.
8
8POWER Switch
This turns the power of the ADA-7000 on/off.
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