BU6520KV, BU6521KV are video encoders with built-in AIE image correcting function. Also, BU6521KV has the image
correcting function of the fog reduction, too.
Fog Reduction, the brightness correction, the backlight correction and the chroma emphasis can improve the visibility of the
input image of the camera.
* AIE and Fog Reduction function are image processing technology by ROHM’s hardware.
●Features
1) Format of video output is compatible with NTSC/PAL composite video format (CVBS).
Built-in DAC with direct 75Ω drive capability.
2) Built-in Fog Reduction function
3) Input/output data format is compatible with ITU-R BT.656 and YCbCr=4:2:2 with synchronization signal.
4) Compatible with NTSC (27MHz, 28.63636MHz and 19.06993MHz)/
PAL(27MHz, 28.375MHz, 35.46895MHz and 18.9375MHz)
5) Registers can be set up with a 2-line serial interface.
6) Registers can be automatically set up by reading from external EEPROM, when after resetting or changing mode.
*1 As for the Fog Reduction feature, it loads only BU6521KV.
*2 NTSC 19,06993 MHz and PAL 18,9375 MHz support only BU6521KV.
●Applications
Security camera, camera for automotive, drive recorder etc.
●Line up matrix
Part No.
BU6520KV
BU6521KV
Power Sopply
Voltage(V)
1.4 to 1.6
Core)
(V
DD
2.7 to 3.6
(VDDI/O, AVDD)
1.4 to 1.6
Core)
(V
DD
2.7 to 3.6
I/O, AVDD)
(V
DD
Image size
720x480,
SD size
720x480,
SD size
*1
, dynamic range correction, edge-emphasizing filter and gamma filter.
*1 IO_LVL is a generic name of VDDIO, VDDI2C, and AVDD.
*2 IC only. In the case exceeding 25ºC, 4.0mW should be reduced at the rating 1ºC.
*3 When packaging a glass epoxy board of 70x70x1.6mm. If exceeding 25ºC, 9.0mW should be reduced at the rating 1ºC.
* Has not been designed to withstand radiation.
* Operation is not guaranteed at absolute maximum ratings.
●Operating conditions
Parameter Symbol Ratings Unit
Supply voltage 1 (IO) VDDIO 2.70 ~ 3.60 (Typ.: 3.30) V
Supply voltage 2 (IO) VDDI2C 2.70 ~ 3.60 (Typ.: 3.30) V
Supply voltage 3 (DAC) AVDD 2.70 ~ 3.60 (Typ.: 3.30) V
Supply voltage 4 (CORE) VDD 1.40 ~ 1.60 (Typ.: 1.50) V
Input voltage range VIN 0.00 ~ IO_LVL *1 V
Operating temperature range Topr -40 ~ +85 ºC
*1 IO_LVL is a generic name of VDDIO, VDDI2C, and AVDD.
* Please supply power source in order of VDD→(VDDIO, VDDI2C, and AVDD).
※ ” * ” in the Active Level column indicates that it may be changed during set-up of the register.
※ Init column indicates pin status when released from reset.
※ In the power system column, ” 1 ” stands for VDDIO, ” 2 ” stands for VDDI2C, ” 3 ” stands for AVDD, ” 4 ” stands for VDD.
30 AUTO In High PD *2 Auto register setting enable signal 1 D
31 MODE0 In DATA PD *2 Auto register setting mode select bit 0 1 D
32 MODE1 In DATA PD *2 Auto register setting mode select bit 1 1 D
33 VOUT Out Analog - Analog composite output 3 H
34 AVSS - GND - Analog GROUND for DAC 3 -
35 IREF Out Analog - Reference voltage for DAC 3 I
36 AVDD - PWR - Analog power source for DAC 3 -
I/O
type
*1
37 GND - GND - Common GROUND 1,2,4 -
38 VDDI2C - PWR -
Digital IO power source
(For 2-line serial interface input/output)
2 -
39 SDA In/Out DATA In 2-line serial interface data input/output 2 G
40 SDC In/Out CLK In 2-line serial interface clock input 2 G
41 RESETB In Low - System reset signal 1 B
42 TEST In High PD *2 Test mode terminal (Connect to GND) 1 D
43 GND - GND - Common GROUND 1,2,4 -
44 VDDIO - PWR - Digital IO power source 1 -
45 WPB Out Low Low Write protect signal to EEPROM 1 F
46 SCEB Out Low High Chip select signal to EEPROM 1 F
47 SCK Out CLK Low SPI-bus clock 1 F
48 SDO Out DATA Low SPI-bus data output 1 F
※ ” * ” in the Active Level column indicates that it may be changed during set-up of the register.
※ Init column indicates pin status when released from reset.
※ In the power system column, ” 1 ” stands for VDDIO, ” 2 ” stands for VDDI2C, ” 3 ” stands for AVDD, ” 4 ” stands for VDD.
Input frequency fIN 2 - 35.5 MHz CAMCKI(DUTY45%~55%)
Technical Note
=35.5MHz)
IN
Supply current
(CORE)
Leakage current (CORE) IDDst1 - - 50 µA
Supply current
(DAC)
Leakage current (DAC) IDDst2 - - 5 µA
*1 Supply current(Total value of current of VDD, VDDIO, and VDDI2C) at color-bar image input in AIE enable and Digital output disable settings.
*2 Supply current(VDD) at color-bar image input in Fog-Reduction enable, AIE enable and Digital output disable settings.
When the automatic reading function with the AUTO pin is used, it becomes timing of SCEB to SCK as above.
It is possible to access from the register of BU6520KV/BU6521KV to EEPROM.In that case, SCEB is controlled by the
register.
After the value is set to the register, the SCEB pin is changed into the logic set at once.
2. The 2 line formula serial interface format
Slave address is 70h.
The sub-address is incremented automatically when accessing it (read / write) continuously 2 times or more.
SDI
SDA
SDC
SCLK
1-789
1-78S
91-78
9P
Technical Note
START
condition
Slave
address
R/W
Fig.11 Waveform of date transmission part
Fig.10
データ送受信波形
ACK
ACKSub addressData ACK
condition
STOP
Slave address
Write sequence
Read sequence
S
(70h)
Slave address
S
(70h)
S = START conditionA(S) = Acknowledge by slaveNA(S) = Not acknowledge by slave
P = STOP conditionA(M) = Acknowledge by masterNA(M) = Not acknowledge by master
3. SPI-bus format
WPB
SCEB
H'/'L' level is set by the REG_WPB register.
H'/'L' level is set by the REG_SCEB register.
SCK
SDOW7W6W5W4W3W2W1W0
W
A(S)Sub addressA(S)DataA(S)DataA(S)Data
(0)
W
A(S)Sub addressS
(0)
Slave address
(70h)
R
A(S)DataA(M)Data
(1)
Fig.12 2-line serial interface format
A(S)/
NA(S)
P
A(M)/
PA(S)
NA(M)
SDIR7R6R5R4R3R2R1R0
The data written in
the SWDATA register is set.
Fig.13 SPI-bus interface wave form
* REG_WPB, REG_SCEB, SWDATA, and SRDATA in figure are the register names, and the each function is as follows.
REG_WPB :Set WP Terminal logic. Register value is output directly.
REG_SCEB :Set SCEB Terminal logic. Register value is output directly.
SWDATA[7:0]:Write data to EEPROM. Transfers MSB the first.
SRDATA[7:0] :Read data from EEPROM. Converts MSB the first.
The SCK clock frequency is as follows.
SCK frequency = CAMCKI frequency ÷ 2
(SPIPREDIV+1)
÷ (SPIDIV+1)
Register range : SPIPREDIV = 0 to 7, SPIDIV = 0 to 31
When CAMCKI is 27MHz, SCK becomes 3.3 kHz from 13.5 MHz.
It is possible to read it
from the SRDATA register.
<When registers are controlled by both of the automatic reading from EEPROM and the I
BU6520KV/BU6521KV
88
Camera
CA MDI0
-CAMDI7
CA MDO0
-CAMDO7
Module
CA MHSI
CA MVS I
CA MHSO
CA MVS O
2
C controller >
Technical Note
Image
Process or
2
C
I
Controller
EEPROM
Switch
Reset
Controller
CA MCKI
SDA
SDC
WPB
SCEB
SCK
SDO
SDI
MODE0
MODE1
RESETB
TEST
CA MCKO
IREF
VOUT
VDD
V DDIO
V DDI2C
GND
VDD
VSS
R1 : 2.4kΩ
LPF
R2 : 7 5 Ω
C1,C2 : 0.1uF
C3,C4 : 0.1uF
C5 : 0 . 1 u F
C6 : 0 . 1 u F
*1
*2
*3
*4
*1 Please arrange a capacitor each near two VDD pin.
*2 Please arrange a capacitor each near two VDDIO pin.
*3 Please arrange a capacitor near VDDI2C pin.
*4 Please arrange a capacitor near AVDD pin.
Fig.14 Application example 1
Fig.14 is a reference example when the system is connected, and the operation is not guaranteed.
*1 Please arrange a capacitor each near two VDD pin.
*2 Please arrange a capacitor each near two VDDIO pin.
*3 Please arrange a capacitor near VDDI2C pin.
*4 Please arrange a capacitor near AVDD pin.
Fig.15 Application example 2
Fig.15 is a reference example when the system is connected, and the operation is not guaranteed.
<When registers are controlled only by the automatic reading from EEPROM >
BU6520KV/BU6521KV
88
Camera
CA MDI0
-CAMDI7
Module
CA MHSI
CA MVS I
CA MDO0
-CAMDO7
CA MHSO
CA MVS O
Technical Note
Image
Process or
EEPROM
Switch
Reset
Controller
CA MCKI
SDA
SDC
WPB
SCEB
SCK
SDO
SDI
MODE0
MODE1
RESETB
TEST
CA MCKO
IREF
VOUT
VDD
V DDIO
V DDI2C
GND
VDD
VSS
R1 : 2.4kΩ
LPF
R2 : 7 5 Ω
C1,C2 : 0.1uF
C3,C4 : 0.1uF
C5 : 0 . 1 u F
C6 : 0 . 1 u F
*1
*2
*3
*4
*1 Please arrange a capacitor each near two VDD pin.
*2 Please arrange a capacitor each near two VDDIO pin.
*3 Please arrange a capacitor near VDDI2C pin.
*4 Please arrange a capacitor near AVDD pin.
Fig.16 Application example 3
Fig.16 is a reference example when the system is connected, and the operation is not guaranteed.
An excess in the absolute maximum ratings, such as supply voltage, temperature range of operating conditions, etc., can
break down devices, thus making impossible to identify breaking mode such as a short circuit or an open circuit. If any
special mode exceeding the absolute maximum ratings is assumed, consideration should be given to take physical safety
measures including the use of fuses, etc.
(2) Operating conditions
These conditions represent a range within which characteristics can be provided approximately as expected. The
electrical characteristics are guaranteed under the conditions of each parameter.
(3) Reverse connection of power supply connector
The reverse connection of power supply connector can break down ICs. Take protective measures against the
breakdown due to the reverse connection, such as mounting an external diode between the power supply and the IC’s
power supply terminal.
(4) Power supply line
Design PCB pattern to provide low impedance for the wiring between the power supply and the GND lines.
In this regard, for the digital block power supply and the analog block power supply, even though these power supplies
has the same level of potential, separate the power supply pattern for the digital block from that for the analog block, thus
suppressing the diffraction of digital noises to the analog block power supply resulting from impedance common to the
wiring patterns. For the GND line, give consideration to design the patterns in a similar manner.
Furthermore, for all power supply terminals to ICs, mount a capacitor between the power supply and the GND terminal. At
the same time, in order to use an electrolytic capacitor, thoroughly check to be sure the characteristics of the capacitor to be
used present no problem including the occurrence of capacity dropout at a low temperature, thus determining the constant.
(5) GND voltage
Make setting of the potential of the GND terminal so that it will be maintained at the minimum in any operating state.
Furthermore, check to be sure no terminals are at a potential lower than the GND voltage including an actual electric
transient.
Technical Note
(6) Short circuit between terminals and erroneous mounting
In order to mount ICs on a set PCB, pay thorough attention to the direction and offset of the ICs. Erroneous mounting can
break down the ICs. Furthermore, if a short circuit occurs due to foreign matters entering between terminals or between
the terminal and the power supply or the GND terminal, the ICs can break down.
(7) Operation in strong electromagnetic field
Be noted that using ICs in the strong electromagnetic field can malfunction them.
(8) Inspection with set PCB
On the inspection with the set PCB, if a capacitor is connected to a low-impedance IC terminal, the IC can suffer stress.
Therefore, be sure to discharge from the set PCB by each process. Furthermore, in order to mount or dismount the set
PCB to/from the jig for the inspection process, be sure to turn OFF the power supply and then mount the set PCB to the
jig. After the completion of the inspection, be sure to turn OFF the power supply and then dismount it from the jig. In
addition, for protection against static electricity, establish a ground for the assembly process and pay thorough attention
to the transportation and the storage of the set PCB.
(9) Input terminals}
In terms of the construction of IC, parasitic elements are inevitably formed in relation to potential. The operation of the
parasitic element can cause interference with circuit operation, thus resulting in a malfunction and then breakdown of the
input terminal. Therefore, pay thorough attention not to handle the input terminals, such as to apply to the input terminals
a voltage lower than the GND respectively, so that any parasitic element will operate. Furthermore, do not apply a voltage
to the input terminals when no power supply voltage is applied to the IC. In addition, even if the power supply voltage is
applied, apply to the input terminals a voltage lower than the power supply voltage or within the guaranteed value of
electrical characteristics.
(10) Ground wiring pattern
If small-signal GND and large-current GND are provided, It will be recommended to separate the large-current GND
pattern from the small-signal GND pattern and establish a single ground at the reference point of the set PCB so that
resistance to the wiring pattern and voltage fluctuations due to a large current will cause no fluctuations in voltages of the
small-signal GND. Pay attention not to cause fluctuations in the GND wiring pattern of external parts as well.
(11) External capacitor
In order to use a ceramic capacitor as the external capacitor, determine the constant with consideration given to a
degradation in the nominal capacitance due to DC bias and changes in the capacitance due to temperature, etc.
(12) Rush current
For ICs with more than one power supply, it is possible that rush current may flow instantaneously due to the internal
powering sequence and delays. Therefore, give special consideration to power coupling capacitance, power wiring, width
of GND wiring, and routing of wiring.
No copying or reproduction of this document, in part or in whole, is permitted without the
consent of ROHM Co.,Ltd.
The content specied herein is subject to change for improvement without notice.
The content specied herein is for the purpose of introducing ROHM's products (hereinafter
"Products"). If you wish to use any such Product, please be sure to refer to the specications,
which can be obtained from ROHM upon request.
Examples of application circuits, circuit constants and any other information contained herein
illustrate the standard usage and operations of the Products. The peripheral conditions must
be taken into account when designing circuits for mass production.
Great care was taken in ensuring the accuracy of the information specied in this document.
However, should you incur any damage arising from any inaccuracy or misprint of such
information, ROHM shall bear no responsibility for such damage.
The technical information specied herein is intended only to show the typical functions of and
examples of application circuits for the Products. ROHM does not grant you, explicitly or
implicitly, any license to use or exercise intellectual property or other rights held by ROHM and
other par ties. ROHM shall bear no responsibility whatsoever for any dispute arising from the
use of such technical information.
Notice
The Products specied in this document are intended to be used with general-use electronic
equipment or devices (such as audio visual equipment, ofce-automation equipment, communication devices, electronic appliances and amusement devices).
The Products specied in this document are not designed to be radiation tolerant.
While ROHM always makes ef forts to enhance the quality and reliability of its Products, a
Product may fail or malfunction for a variety of reasons.
Please be sure to implement in your equipment using the Products safety measures to guard
against the possibility of physical injury, re or any other damage caused in the event of the
failure of any Product, such as derating, redundancy, re control and fail-safe designs. ROHM
shall bear no responsibility whatsoever for your use of any Product outside of the prescribed
scope or not in accordance with the instruction manual.
The Products are not designed or manufactured to be used with any equipment, device or
system which requires an extremely high level of reliability the failure or malfunction of which
may result in a direct threat to human life or create a risk of human injury (such as a medical
instrument, transportation equipment, aerospace machinery, nuclear-reactor controller,
fuel-controller or other safety device). ROHM shall bear no responsibility in any way for use of
any of the Products for the above special purposes. If a Product is intended to be used for any
such special purpose, please contact a ROHM sales representative before purchasing.
If you intend to export or ship overseas any Product or technology specied herein that may
be controlled under the Foreign Exchange and the Foreign Trade Law, you will be required to
obtain a license or permit under the Law.