Robinair RG6 Operating Manual

Refrigerant Recovery Machine
Model No. RG6
Operating Manual
Bedienungsanleitung
Manual de operaciones
Manuel d’utilisation
1
WARNING : TO PREVENT PERSONAL INJURY AND / OR EQUIPMENT DAMAGE,
ALLOW ONLY QUALIFIED PERSONNEL TO OPERATE THIS UNIT. Before operating the unit,
read and follow the instructions and warnings in this manual. The operator must be familiar with air conditioning and refrigeration systems, refrigerants, and the dangers of pressurized components. If the operator cannot read this manual, operating instructions and safety precautions must be read and
discussed in the operator’s native language.
PRESSURIZED TANK CONTAINS LIQUID REFRIGERANT. Do not overll storage vessels, because overfilling may cause explosion and personal injury or death. Do not recover refrigerants into nonrellable containers; use only federally authorized rellable containers (DOT spec. 4BW or 4BA).
HOSES MAY CONTAIN LIQUID REFRIGERANT UNDER PRESSURE. Contact with refrigerant may
cause personal injury. Wear protective equipment, including safety goggles and protective gloves. Disconnect hoses using extreme caution.
AVOID BREATHING A/C REFRIGERANT AND LUBRICANT VAPOR OR MIST. Exposure may irritate eyes, nose, and throat. To remove refrigerant from the A/C systen, use only equipment certied for the type of refrigerant being removed. Use the unit in locations with mechanical ventilation that provides at least four air changes per hour. If accidental system discharge occurs, ventilate the work area before resuming service.
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE, USE THE SHORTEST POSSIBLE EXTENSION CORD WITH A MINIMUM SIZE OF 14 AWG. Using an undersized extension cord may result in electrical equipment
failure.
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE, do not use the unit in the vicinity of spilled or open containers of gasoline or other ammable substances.
CAUTION – DO NOT PRESSURE TEST OR LEAK TEST EQUIPMENT OR VEHICLE AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEMS WITH COMPRESSED AIR. Some mixtures of air and refrigerant have
been shown to be combustible at elevated pressures. These mixtures, if ignited, may cause injury or
property damage.
DO NOT MIX REFRIGERANT TYPES THROUGH A SYSTEM OR IN THE SAME CONTAINER.
Mixing of refrigerants causes severe damage to the unit and the system being serviced.
HIGH VOLTAGE ELECTRICITY INSIDE THE UNIT HAS A RISK OF ELECTRICAL SHOCK. Exposure may cause personal injury. Disconnect power before servicing the unit.
Additional health and safety information may be obtained from
refrigerant and lubricant manufacturers.
Explanation of SafEty Signal WordS
WARNING : Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or
serious injury.
CAUTION : Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or
moderate injury.
CAUTION : Used without the safety alert symbol indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in property damage.
2
table of contentS
Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
Explanation of Safety Signal Words . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
Understanding Refrigerant Recovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Standard Operating Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
Recovery Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
Purge the Unit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
Operating Instructions for Bulk Liquid Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Push – Pull Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
Liquid Recovery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
Vapor Recovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Purge Non-Condensable Gas from a Storage Cylinder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Recovery Cylinder Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Replacement Parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Rebuild Kits and Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Installation of the Filter and Filter / Drier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Burned-out System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
German. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
Spanish. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
French . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Warranty Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Inside Back Cover
3
underStanding refrigerant recovery
NOTE: Throughout this operating manual the term “unit” is used when referring to all models of RG6 refrigerant recovery machines.
Refrigerant recovery is the process of taking refrigerant
out of a system and storing it in a cylinder. The following
information is critical to achieving the best refrigerant recovery results.
Refrigerant
Identify the refrigerant type and quantity in the system to be serviced.
The unit is approved for use with the following category III, IV, and V refrigerants (per ARI-740) :
R-12, R-22, R-134a, R-401a, R-401b,R-401c, R-402a, R-402b, R-404a, R-406a, R-407a, R-407b, R-407c, R-407d, R-408a, R-409a, R-410a, R-411a, R-411b, R-412a, R-500, R-502, R-507 R-509
Filters and Filter / Driers
CAUTION : Filters prevent contamination from entering the unit, which reduces the risk of damage to the unit and the system being serviced.
The unit is shipped with a lter screen installed behind the inlet tting. Robinair strongly recommends that a clean lter screen be used for every service job. Failure to use a lter screen will invalidate your warranty.
Robinair also strongly recommends using a lter / drier (Part No. 100343; not provided) at the inlet tting. Each in-line lter / drier must be labeled and used for only one
type of refrigerant.
Valves
WARNING : To prevent personal injury, open service and cylinder valves SLOWLY to allow rapid shut-off of gas flow if necessary. Once it is determined there is no danger, the valves may be opened fully.
Isolate large amounts of refrigerant and close valves after use, so if a leak should develop anywhere in the
system, refrigerant will not escape to the atmosphere.
Storage Cylinders
WARNING : A storage cylinder is full when it reaches 80% volume. DO NOT OVERFILL. Due to liquid expansion, the cylinder could explode if filled to more than 80% volume, possibly causing personal injury and equipment damage. Use a scale, such as the TIF9010A, to avoid overfilling the storage cylinder.
Robinair recommends using the optional 80% Capacity Shutoff Kit (p/n SK-5001) with this unit. After the kit is installed and used with a recovery cylinder having an
internal oat switch, the unit automatically shuts down when the cylinder is 80% full. (Your unit is pre-wired at the factory for this kit.)
Hoses
Hoses must be equipped with low-loss ttings and have
pressure ratings appropriate for the refrigerant in the
system being serviced.
Shut-off Switch
This unit has an internal, high-pressure, shut-off switch. If system pressure rises above 550 psi, the unit shuts off. The shut-off switch automatically resets itself after pressure drops below 400 psi.
WARNING : The internal pressure shut-off switch does NOT prevent cylinder overfill. If the system shuts off automatically and is connected to a cylinder, the cylinder may be dangerously overfilled. Take immediate measures to relieve the high pressure and / or cylinder overfill situation, or personal injury may result.
Push / Pull Procedure
When recovering large amounts of liquid (over 15 lbs.), use the Push / Pull method described in this manual.
Maximum Vacuum and Recovery Rates
To achieve the deepest nal vacuum, use an evacuated recovery cylinder. To maximize recovery rates :
Use the shortest possible length of 3/8 in. or larger
hose. (A hose no longer than 3 feet is recommended.)
Remove unnecessary hose core depressors, and
remove Schrader valves from port connections.
Deformed rubber seals and core depressors in hoses,
as well as faulty or unnecessary Schrader valves, can restrict ow.
If you are certain the refrigerant in the system being
serviced is clean or new, the lter screen may be removed from the inlet tting.
Purge the unit during the end of the vapor recovery
phase, especially when recovering large amounts of vapor. Purge again after the recovery process is complete and the desired vacuum has been achieved. Refer to “Purge the Unit” at the end of the Standard
Operating Instructions section of this operating manual.
Maintenance
CAUTION : system dry and clean. Damage will occur if moisture is allowed to enter the system.
Keep all connections to the refrigeration
4
Standard oPerating inStructionS
Sight
Glass
Manifold
Gauge Set
System Being
Serviced
Liquid
Vapor
The following instructions are for a standard or
“common” recovery procedure.
Setup Procedure
1. Place the unit on a at, level surface.
2. Verify a clean lter screen is installed behind the inlet tting.
Inlet
Fitting
Filter / Drier
Scale
WARNING : A storage cylinder is full when it reaches 80% volume. DO NOT OVERFILL. Due to liquid expansion, the cylinder could explode
if lled to more than 80% volume, possibly
causing personal injury and equipment damage.
Recovery
Cylinder
Outlet
Fitting
Liquid Port
Float Switch
Connection
(RG6 w/ SK-5001
kit installed)
3. Connect a hose from the outlet tting of the unit to the liquid port on the recovery cylinder.
4. Connect a hose from the inlet tting of the unit
to the output port of a manifold gauge set.
Robinair recommends using a sight glass and a lter / drier in this line.
5. Connect a hose from the liquid (low pressure) side of the manifold gauge set to the liquid side of the system being serviced.
6. Connect a hose from the vapor (high) side of the manifold gauge set to the vapor side of the system being serviced.
RG6 with SK-5001 kit installed: Attach tank
connection harness (No. 549977) to oat switch connection on the recovery cylinder.
7. Verify the inlet and outlet valves on the unit are
closed.
8. Place the recovery cylinder on a scale (such as TIF9010A) to avoid overlling the cylinder.
Tech Tips
The unit will perform at its peak when voltage entering the machine (while operating) is between 115—122 VAC.
Lower supply voltages may result in difculty
starting under high head pressure, reduced
performance, and / or motor overheating. Use an outlet that does not have other applicances
(such as lights, machines, etc.) plugged into it. Do not use an extension cord unless needed. If
an extension cord is used, it must be 14 AWG
minimum and as short as possible to reduce
voltage drops.
5
Standard oPerating inStructionS
Recovery Procedure
1. Connect the unit to an appropriate 115 V outlet.
2. Slowly open the liquid valve of the recovery
cylinder while watching hoses and connections for
leaks.
3. Set the recover / purge valve on the unit to RECOVER.
4. Open the liquid valve on the manifold gauge set.
Note: Opening the liquid valve removes liquid from
the system rst, greatly reducing recovery time.
5. Open the outlet valve on the unit.
6. Toggle the power switch to the ON position.
7. Slowly open the inlet valve on the unit. Note: If the unit begins to “knock”, slowly throttle back (close) the inlet valve until the noise stops.
8. Once the liquid has been removed from the system, open the vapor valve on the manifold gauge set to nish evacuating the system.
9. Run the unit until the desired vacuum is achieved.
10. Close the vapor and liquid valves on the manifold gauge set.
11. Turn the inlet valve on the unit to the CLOSED position.
12. Toggle the power switch OFF.
Purge the Unit
CAUTION : Purge the unit after a recovery procedure. Failure to purge the remaining refrigerant from the unit could result in acidic degradation of internal components, ultimately causing premature failure of the unit.
1. Verify the liquid and vapor valves on manifold gauge set are closed (if applicable).
2. Close the valves on the system being serviced (if applicable).
3. Verify the outlet valve on the unit is open and the inlet valve is closed.
4. Verify the liquid valve on the recovery cylinder
is open.
5. Turn the recover / purge valve to the PURGE
position.
6. Toggle the power switch ON.
7. Slowly turn the inlet valve toward the PURGE position. As the inlet side pressure decreases, open the valve to the full purge position.
8. Run the unit until the desired vacuum is achieved.
9. Close the inlet and outlet valves on the unit.
10. Toggle the power switch OFF.
11. Close the ports on the recovery cylinder.
12. Turn the recover / purge valve to the RECOVER position.
13. Disconnect all accessories and replace the in­line lter.
If you have trouble starting or re-starting the unit due to high head pressure, rst close the inlet valve. Then slowly turn the inlet valve toward the
purge position until the inlet pressure rises. Close
the inlet valve again and re-start the unit.
6
Tech Tip
oPerating inStructionS for bulk liquid SyStemS
“Push – Pull” Procedure
The push – pull method removes bulk liquid from a system using the pressure differential created by the unit. This method works only with large systems where the liquid is readily accessible; it may not work on systems that contain less than 15 lbs. (6.8 kg) bulk liquid.
This method is used :
on systems with receiver cylinders.
on systems containing more than 20 lbs. (9.1 kg) of refrigerant.
when transferring bulk liquid refrigerant from one cylinder to another.
Liquid Recovery
1. Place the unit on a at, level surface.
2. Connect a hose from the outlet tting of the unit to the vapor port on the system being serviced.
3. Connect a hose from the inlet tting of the unit to the vapor port of a recovery cylinder. Robinair recommends using a lter / drier in
this line.
4. Connect a hose from the liquid side of the recovery cylinder to the liquid port of the system being serviced. Robinair recommends
using a sight glass in this line as a method of
determining when the liquid has been removed.
RG6 with SK-5001 kit installed: Attach tank
connection harness (No. 549977) to oat switch connection on the recovery cylinder.
5. Place the recovery cylinder on a scale (such as TIF9010A) to avoid overlling the cylinder.
Filter/Drier
System Being
Serviced
6. Verify inlet and outlet valves on unit are closed.
7. Turn the recover / purge knob to RECOVER.
8. Open the recovery cylinder valves.
9. Open the outlet valve on the unit.
10. Toggle the power switch ON.
11. SLOWLY open the inlet valve on the unit.
12. When the weight reading on the scale stops increasing, close the inlet valve on the unit rst; then close the liquid valve on the recovery
cylinder.
13. Toggle the power switch OFF.
14. Close the valves on the recovery cylinder, and close the outlet valve on the unit.
15. Proceed to Vapor Recovery.
Inlet
Fitting
Outlet Fitting
WARNING : Manually close the valves on both the storage cylinder and the unit to prevent overfilling the cylinder. Once the siphon is started, it can overfill the storage cylinder, even if the cylinder is equipped with a float level sensor. The siphon can continue even when the unit is turned off.
Vapor
Liquid
7
Sight
Glass
Scale
Vapor
Recovery
Cylinder
Liquid
Float Switch
Connection
(RG6 w/ SK-5001
kit installed)
oPerating inStructionS for bulk liquid SyStemS
Vapor Recovery
1. Place the unit on a at, level surface.
2. Connect a hose from the inlet side of the unit to
the liquid port of the system being serviced.
Tech Tip
3. Connect a hose from the outlet side of the unit to the liquid port on a recovery cylinder.
CAUTION: The recovery cylinder should be
on a scale to avoid overlling the cylinder.
4. Open the liquid valve on the recovery cylinder.
5. Turn the recover / purge knob to RECOVER.
6. Open the outlet valve on the unit.
7. Toggle the power switch ON.
8. Slowly open the inlet valve on the unit.
9. Run the unit until the desired vacuum is achieved.
10. Close the inlet and outlet valves on the unit.
11. Toggle the power switch OFF.
12. Close the ports on the recovery cylinder.
For a faster recovery procedure, recover from both the liquid and vapor ports of the system being serviced by using a tee tting or manifold gauge
set in the hose setup.
Purge non-condenSable gaS from a Storage cylinder
1. Allow the storage cylinder to sit undisturbed for 24 hours to allow air to rise to the top.
2. Connect a manifold gauge set to the cylinder.
Read the amount of pressure in the cylinder as
indicated by the output pressure gauge.
3. Determine the ambient temperature in the
room.
4. Refer to a refrigerant pressure/temperature chart and nd the ambient temperature. Read
across the chart to the corresponding pressure for the type of refrigerant in the cylinder. Determine how that relates to the reading on the gauge.
5. If the pressure reading in the cylinder is higher than the pressure shown on the chart,
VERY SLOWLY crack open the vapor port valve. (This is done slowly to cause as little turbulence inside the cylinder as possible.)
Watch the pressure on the gauge decrease. To
prevent venting, add 4–5 psi (0.26—0.34 bar) to the pressure shown on the chart.When the
gauge corresponds to that pressure, close the
vapor port valve.
6. Allow the cylinder to sit for 10 minutes and then check pressure again.
7. Repeat the process, if necessary.
8
recovery cylinder information
Type of Cylinder
Use only authorized, rellable, refrigerant storage cylinders. Federal regulations require refrigerant to be transported only in containers meeting DOT specs. 4BW or 4BA.
NEVER use a standard disposable 30 lb. (13.6 kg) cylinder (the type of container in which new refrigerant is sold) to recover refrigerant.
Working Pressure
Recovery cylinders are designed for different working pressures. Robinair strongly recommends the use of 400 psi (27.6 bar) cylinders.
WARNING: To prevent personal injury, do
not exceed the rated working pressure of the cylinder. At minimum, the RG6 requires the use of a 350 psi (24.1 bar) recovery cylinder.
NOTE: The use of a 400 psi (27.6 bar) cylinder is mandatory when recovering R-410A refrigerant. Refer to the Parts and Accessories section of this manual for more information.
If you expect temperatures in excess of 135º F (57° C), consult the refrigerant supplier.
Capacity
Safety codes state that closed cylinders should
not be lled with liquid over 80% of volume. (The remaining 20% is called head pressure room.)
Do not exceed 80% of cylinder capacity. Robinair recommends the use of the TIF9010A Refrigerant
Scale for monitoring cylinder capacity.
Refrigerants
Cylinders and lter / driers should each be
designated for only one type of refrigerant.
If you must use a cylinder previously used for
a different refrigerant, prepare the cylinder by
completely emptying it, perform an evacuation,
purge it using dry nitrogen, and then perform
another evacuation.
Storage
Store refrigerant cylinders in a cool, dry place.
Leakage
Some cylinders have valves that were not correctly seated when manufactured. Keeping caps on the valves will guard against refrigerant leakage.
WARNING : To prevent personal injury, never transport an overfilled cylinder.
Refrigerant expands when it gets warm and may cause an overfilled cylinder to explode.
Storage Cylinder Temperature 60°F 70°F 100°F 130°F 150°F
15.6°C 21.1°C 37.8°C 54.4°C 65.6°C
STARTING WITH CYLINDER
80% BY VOLUME
Space Occupied by Liquid 80% 81% 83% 90% 94%
STARTING WITH CYLINDER
90% BY VOLUME
Space Occupied by Liquid 90% 92% 96% 100%
9
troubleShooting
WARNING: TO PREVENT PERSONAL INJURY AND / OR EQUIPMENT DAMAGE,
ALLOW ONLY QUALIFIED PERSONNEL TO OPERATE AND REPAIR THIS UNIT. Before operating
or repairing the unit, read and follow the instructions and warnings in this manual. The technician must be familiar with air conditioning and refrigeration systems, refrigerants, and the dangers of pressurized components. If the technician cannot read this manual, operating instructions and safety precautions
must be read and discussed in the technician’s native language.
Symptom Possible Cause Possible Solution
Unit will not turn on 1. Power cord not plugged in.
2. Bad power outlet.
3. Unit is in high-pressure shut-off.
4. Motor is in thermal overload.
5. Circuit breaker tripped.
Compressor tries to start, but just buzzes
Unit pumps into high­pressure shut-off
Slow recovery 1. Trapped liquid in system.
Circuit breaker trips 1. Low voltage at power source.
1. Low voltage at power source.
2. Extension cord too long, or too
small.
3. Head pressure too high.
1. Output valve on unit is closed.
2. Recovery cylinder valve closed.
3. Head pressure too high.
2. Restriction in refrigerant ow path.
2. Extension cord too long, or too
small.
3. Excessive load on compressor / motor.
1. Check power cord at wall and unit.
2. Try a different outlet.
3. Reduce head pressure to below 400 psi (27.6 bar).
4. Allow motor / unit to cool down.
5. Check / reset circuit breaker.
1. Locate / use better outlet.
2. Reduce length of extension cord. Increase size (gauge) of extension cord (14 AWG minimum).
3. Reduce head pressure. Turn inlet valve slightly past closed toward PURGE to equalize high-side / low­ side pressure.
1. Check output valve.
2. Check recovery cylinder valve.
3. Check output hoses for restrictions or kinks. Reduce head pressure.
1. Momentarily cycle system compressor to move trapped refrigerant.
2. Check inlet hose for restrictions or kinks. Remove Schrader valves and core depressers from hoses (if possible). Use larger hoses.
1. Locate / use better outlet.
2. Reduce length of extension cord. Increase size (gauge) of extension cord (14 AWG minimum).
3. Reduce head pressure. Throttle inlet valve to reduce load on compressor.
10
13
14
15
rePlacement PartS
1 (left side shown)
2
Motor Relay
& Capacitor
16
17
18
}
6
7
Divider
3
4
Motor Interface
5
Counterbalance
11
10
12
9
Item Part No. No. Qty. Description
1 567913 1 Case Half (left)
567915 1 Case Half (right) 2 550503 1 Grommet (1 ea.)
3 SK-6013 1 Motor Clamp Kit (4 pieces) 4 SK-6005 1 Motor Kit (includes motor, relay,
capacitor, hardware)
5 SK-6023 1 Compressor Kit (includes
compressor, hardware)
6 SK-6008 1 Fan Kit (includes fan, spacer
mounting hardware)
7 GA1000 1 Gauge Lens (1 ea.) 8 100124 1 Manifold Knob (red) 9 100123 1 Manifold Knob (blue)
10 100122 1 Manifold Knob (black) 11 SK-6014 1 Condenser Kit (includes condenser
assembly, hardware)
Inlet / Outlet
Tubes
8
Item Part No. No. Qty. Description
12 551628 1 Power Cord 13 SK-6012 1 Bezel Kit (includes bezel, power
switch, circuit breaker, power entry module, hardware)
14 SK-6001 1 Inlet Fitting / Filter Screen Kit
(includes inlet tting, lter screen, o-ring)
15 550502 1 Foot (1 ea.) 16 SK-6003 1 Low-side Gauge Kit (includes
low-side gauge, lens)
17 SK-6022 1 High-side Gauge Kit (includes
high-side gauge, lens)
18 SK-6016 1 Manifold Kit (includes manifold
assembly, hardware)
11
rebuild kitS and acceSSorieS
Part No. Description
SK-5001 80% Tank Shut-off Kit
SK-6001 Filter Screen Replacement Kit
SK-6002 Filter / Drier Kit (includes lter / drier, 6 inch hose)
SK-6005 Motor Replacement Kit
SK-6007 Valve Rebuild / Replacement Kit (includes inlet /oulet valves and springs, o-rings)
SK-6008 Fan Replacement Kit
SK-6012 Bezel Replacement Kit
SK-6014 Condenser Replacement Kit
SK-6015 Piston Seal Rebuild Kit (includes piston seals, energizer o-ring, wear bands)
SK-6016 Manifold Replacement Kit
SK-6023 Compressor Replacement Kit
SK-6022 Gauge Replacement Kit
TIF9010A Refrigerant Scale
17572 Recover Cylinder (50 lb. capacity, 400 psi working pressure, capacity sensor)
SK-6013 Motor Clamp Kit (4 pieces)
12
maintenance
CAUTION : To prevent personal injury, disconnect the unit from the power supply before performing maintenance.
Installation of the Filter and Filter / Drier
1. Before performing a refrigerant recovery, always inspect and clean the filter screen in the inlet fitting
on the unit. Replace the filter screen (p/n SK-6001) if necessary. A filter screen greatly reduces the risk of damage to the unit by preventing foreign material from entering the unit and the system being serviced. Failure to use a filter screen will invalidate the warranty.
Robinair also strongly recommends using an in-line filter / drier (p/n 100343) in the inlet line.
Filter
Screen
Inlet
Fitting
Filter /Drier p/n 100343
Burned-out System
1. Use two high-acid capacity lter / driers in series when recovering from a “burned-out” system. Robinair recommends Alco type EK-162-F or Sporlan type C-162-F lters.
When you have nished recovering from the system, ush the unit with a small amount of clean
refrigerant and refrigerant oil to purge any foreign substances left in the unit.
Storage
1. Empty refrigerant from the unit into a storage cylinder. Liquid refrigerant left in the unit’s condenser may expand, causing damage to components.
2. Completely evacuate the unit of any residual refrigerant and purge it with dry nitrogen before putting it
in storage for a long period of time.
13
14
Kältemittel-Absauggerät
Model No. RG6
Bedienungsanleitung
15
Vorsichtsmassnahmen
WARNUNG: UM VERLETZUNGEN UND/ODER GERÄTESCHÄDEN ZU VERMEIDEN, LASSEN SIE DIESES GERÄT NUR VON QUALIFIZIERTEM PERSONAL BEDIENEN. Vor
Inbetriebnahme des Geräts lesen und befolgen Sie die Anweisungen und Warnhinweise in dieser Bedienungsanleitung. Der Bediener muss mit Klimaanlagen und Kältesystemen, Kältemitteln und der Gefahr von unter Druck stehenden Komponenten vertraut sein. Falls der Bediener dieses Handbuch nicht lesen kann, müssen Bedienungsanweisungen und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen dem Bediener in seiner Sprache vorgelesen und erklärt werden.
UNTER DRUCK STEHENDER BEHÄLTER ENTHÄLT FLÜSSIGES KÄLTEMITTEL. Die Kältemittelbehälter dürfen keinesfalls überfüllt werden. Andernfalls können die Flaschen explodieren
und schwere oder tödliche Verletzungen verursachen. Verwenden Sie keine Einwegaschen zum
Absaugen von Kältemitteln. Verwenden Sie ausschließlich vom US-Verkehrsministerium zugelass-
ene, nachfüllbare Behälter (DOT Spezikation 4BW oder 4BA).
SCHLÄUCHE ENTHALTEN UNTER UMSTÄNDEN UNTER DRUCK STEHENDES FLÜSSIGES KÄLTEMITTEL ENTHALTEN. Kontakt mit Kältemittel kann Verletzungen verursachen. Tragen Sie
stets Schutzausrüstung, einschließlich Schutzbrille und Schutzhandschuhe. Gehen Sie beim Abklem­men der Schläuche äußerst vorsichtig vor.
ATMEN SIE KEINE KÄLTE- UND SCHMIERMITTELGASE ODER DÄMPFE EIN. Kontakt mit Kälte- oder Schmiermitteldämpfen oder -gasen kann Verletzungen, insbesondere an Augen, Nase, Hals und Lunge, verursachen. Verwenden Sie das Gerät nur an Standorten mit mechanischer Belüftung, an denen die Luft mindestens vier Mal stündlich ausgetauscht wird. Falls das System versehentlich ausläuft, müssen Sie den Arbeitsbereich lüften, bevor Sie das Gerät wieder einschalten.
VERWENDEN SIE NUR EIN MÖGLICHST KURZES VERLÄNGERUNGSKABEL MIT EINER KABELSTÄRKE VON MINDESTENS 14 AWG. Die Verwendung eines zu dünnen Verlängerungska-
bels kann zu einem Ausfall von Elektrogeräten führen. UM DAS BRANDRISIKO SO GERING WIE MÖGLICH ZU HALTEN, verwenden Sie das Gerät nicht
in der Nähe von verschüttetem Benzin oder offenen Benzinkanistern oder anderen entzündlichen Stoffen.
VERWENDEN SIE KEINE DRUCKLUFT, UM EINE DRUCK- ODER DICHTIGKEITSPRÜFUNG DES GERÄTS ODER DER KLIMAANLAGE DURCHZUFÜHREN. Einige R-134a Kältemittel- und Luftgemische
sind bei erhöhtem Druck brennbar. Diese Gemische sind möglicherweise gefährlich und können einen Brand oder eine Explosion und somit Verletzungen oder Sachschäden verursachen.
MISCHEN SIE NIEMALS VERSCHIEDENE KÄLTEMITTELTYPEN IN EINEM SYSTEM ODER IM SELBEN BEHÄLTER. Durch Mischen verschiedener Kältemittel entstehen schwere Schäden am
Gerät sowie am System, das entleert wird. HOCHSPANNUNG IM GERÄT BIRGT STROMSCHLAGGEFAHR. Kontakt kann Verletzungen
verursachen. Trennen Sie die Stromzufuhr, bevor Sie das Gerät instandsetzen.
Zusätzliche und Sicherheitsgesundheitsinformation kann von den Kühlmittel- und
Schmiermittelherstellern eingeholt werden.
ErläutErung dEr sichErhEitsspEzifischEn signalwörtEr
WARNUNG: Weist auf eine möglicherweise gefährliche Situation hin, die schwere oder tödliche
Verletzungen verursachen kann.
VORSICHT: Weist auf eine möglicherweise gefährliche Situation hin, die leichte oder mittelschwere
Verletzungen verursachen kann
VORSICHT: Die Verwendung ohne das Warnsymbol weist auf eine möglicherweise gefährliche Situation hin, die Sachschäden verursachen kann.
16
inhaltsVerzeichnis
Vorsichtsmaßnahmen Erläuterung der sicherheitsspezifischen Signalwörter Informationen über das Absaugen von Kältemitteln Grundlegende Bedienungsanweisungen Einrichtungsverfahren Absaugverfahren Entleeren des RG6 Geräts Bedienungsanweisungen für Flüssigkeits-Großsysteme Druck-Zugverfahren Absaugen von Flüssigkeit Absaugen von Dampf
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Entleeren von nicht-kondensierbarem Gas aus einer Kältemittelflasche Informationen über die Kältemittelflasche Fehlersuche Ersatzteile Umbaukits und Zubehör
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . .
16 16 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 21 22 22 23
24
25 26
Wartung
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation von Filter und Filter/Trockner Ausgebranntes System Aufbewahrung Garantieerklärung
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
im Rückeinband
27 27 27 27
17
informationen über das absaugen Von Kältemitteln
Bei der Rückgewinnung von Kältemittel wird Kältemittel aus einem System abgesaugt und in einer Flasche aufbewahrt. Die folgenden Informationen sind wichtig, um die besten Resultate beim Absaugen zu erzielen.
Kältemittel
Identizieren Sie den Typ und die Menge des Kältemittels
im jeweiligen System. Das Gerät RG6 ist zugelassen für die Verwendung mit
den folgenden Kältemitteln der Kategorie III, IV und V
(gemäß ARI-740): R-12, R-22, R-134a, R-401a, R-401b,R-401c, R-402a,
R-402b, R-404a, R-406a, R-407a, R-407b, R-407c, R-407d, R-408a, R-409a, R-410a, R-411a, R-411b, R-412a, R-500, R-502, R-507 R-509
Filter und Filter/Trockner
VORSICHT: Filter verhindern, dass Schmutzstoffe in das Gerät eindringen und reduzieren so das Risiko einer Beschädigung von Gerät und System.
Das Gerät RG6 wird mit einem Filtersieb hinter dem
Einlassanschluss geliefert. Robinair empehlt unbedingt,
für jeden neuen Serviceauftrag ein sauberes Filtersieb zu verwenden. Wenn Sie das Gerät ohne Filter betreiben, wird die Garantie ungültig.
Robinair empehlt ebenfalls unbedingt die Verwendung eines Filter/Trockners (Teile-Nr. 100343, nicht mitgeliefert) am Einlassanschluss. Jeder Leitungslter mit Trockner
muss gekennzeichnet werden und darf nur für einen Kältemitteltyp verwendet werden.
Ventile
WARNUNG: Um Verletzungen zu vermeiden, öffnen Sie Ablass- und Flaschenventile nur LANGSAM, damit Sie den Gasstrom nach Bedarf schnell sperren können. Sobald Sie festgestellt haben, dass keine Gefahr vorliegt, können die Ventile vollständig geöffnet werden.
Isolieren Sie große Mengen Kältemittel und schließen Sie die Ventile nach der Verwendung, damit kein Kältemittel in die Atmosphäre austritt, falls eine Undichtigkeit im System entsteht.
Kältemittelaschen
WARNUNG: Eine Kältemittelflasche ist bei einer Füllmenge von 80 % vollständig gefüllt. NICHT ÜBERFÜLLEN. Aufgrund der Ausdehnung von Flüssigkeit kann die Flasche explodieren, wenn sie zu mehr als 80 % gefüllt wird und Verletzungen und Sachschäden verursachen. Verwenden Sie eine Waage, wie die TIF9010A, um ein Überfüllen der Kältemittelflasche zu vermeiden.
Robinair empehlt die Verwendung des optionalen Abschaltkits bei 80 % Füllmenge (Teile-Nr. SK-5001) mit
diesem Gerät. Wenn das Kit eingebaut wurde und mit
einer Kältemittelasche mit internem Schwimmerschalter
verwendet wird, schaltet sich das Gerät automatisch ab, wenn die Flasche zu 80 % gefüllt ist. (Ihr Gerät wurde
werksseitig für dieses Kit vorverdrahtet.)
Schläuche
Schläuche müssen mit verlustarmen Armaturen ausgestattet sein und einen Nenndruck aufweisen, der für das im System enthaltene Kältemittel angemessen ist.
Überdruckschalter
Das Gerät ist mit einem internen Überdruckschalter ausgestattet. Wenn der Systemdruck über 37,9 Bar
(550 psi) ansteigt, schaltet sich das Gerät aus. Der
Überdruckschalter wird automatisch zurückgesetzt,
wenn der Druck unter 27,6 Bar (400 psi) fällt.
WARNUNG: Der interne Überdruckschalter verhindert NICHT das Überfüllen der Flasche. Wenn sich das System automatisch abschaltet und noch an eine Flasche angeschlossen ist, kann diese Flasche auf ein gefährliches Niveau überfüllt werden. Entlasten Sie umgehend den Druck in der Flasche, indem Sie die Flasche entsprechend entleeren, um Verletzungen zu vermeiden.
Druck-Zugmethode („Push-Pull“)
Beim Absaugen großer Mengen Flüssigkeit
(über 6,8 kg [15 lb.]), gehen Sie nach der in dieser
Bedienungsanleitung beschriebenen Druck-Zugmethode
(„Push-Pull“) vor.
Maximale Vakuum- und Absaugraten
Um optimales Endvakuum zu erziehen, verwenden
Sie eine evakuierte Kältemittelasche. So erzielen Sie
optimale Absaugraten:
• Der verwendete Schlauch muss so kurz wie möglich sein und einen Durchmesser von mindestens 0,95 cm
(3/8 Zoll) aufweisen. (Wie empfehlen die Verwendung eines Schlauchs von max. 90 cm [3 Fuß] Länge.)
• Lösen Sie unnötige Ventilkerndrücker und Schraderventile von den Anschlüssen. Deformierte Gummidichtungen und Ventilkerndrücker in Schläuchen sowie defekte oder unnötige Schrader-Ventile können den Druck drosseln.
• Wenn Sie sicher sind, dass das Kältemittel im System sauber oder neu ist, kann das Filtersieb aus dem Einlassanschluss entfernt werden.
• Entleeren Sie das Gerät RG6 am Ende der Dampfabsaugphase, besonders beim Absaugen großer Dampfmengen. Entleeren Sie es erneut nach dem Absaugverfahren, wenn das gewünschte
Vakuum erzielt wurde. Siehe hierzu „Entleeren des Geräts RG6 “ am Ende des Abschnitts Grundlegende
Bedienungsanweisungen.
Wartung
VORSICHT: Kältesystem trocken und sauber. Durch eindringende Feuchtigkeit wird das System
beschädigt.
Halten Sie alle Anschlüsse zum
18
Loading...
+ 42 hidden pages