1. Before disassembling or assembling parts of the copier and peripherals,
make sure that the copier power cord is unplugged.
2. The wall outlet should be near the copier and easily accessible.
3. Note that some components of the copier and the paper tray unit are
supplied with electrical voltage even if the main power switch is turned off.
4. If any adjustment or operation check has to be made with exterior covers off
or open while the main switch is turned on, keep hands away from electrified
or mechanically driven components.
5. If the Start key is pressed before the copier completes the warm-up period
(the Start key starts blinking red and green alternatively), keep hands away
from the mechanical and the electrical components as the copier starts
making copies as soon as the warm-up period is completed.
6. The inside and the metal parts of the fusing unit become extremely hot while
the copier is operating. Be careful to avoid touching those components with
your bare hands.
HEALTH SAFETY CONDITIONS
1. Never operate the copier without the ozone filters installed.
2. Always replace the ozone filters with the specified ones at the specified
intervals.
3. Toner and developer are non-toxic, but if you get either of them in your eyes
by accident, it may cause temporary eye discomfort. Try to remove with eye
drops or flush with water as first aid. If unsuccessful, get medical attention.
OBSERVANCE OF ELECTRICAL SAFETY STANDARDS
1. The copier and its peripherals must be installed and maintained by a
customer service representative who has completed the training course on
those models.
2. The NVRAM on the system control board has a lithium battery which can
explode if replaced incorrectly. Replace the NVRAM only with an identical
one. The manufacturer recommends replacing the entire NVRAM. Do not
recharge or burn this battery. Used NVRAM must be handled in accordance
with local regulations.
1
1. SAFETY AND ECOLOGICAL NOTES FOR DISPOSAL
Do not incinerate toner bottles or used toner. Toner dust may ignite
suddenly when exposed to an open flame.
2. Dispose of used toner, developer, and organic photoconductors in
accordance with local regulations. (These are non-toxic supplies.)
3. Dispose of replaced parts in accordance with local regulations.
4. When keeping used lithium batteries in or der to dispose of them later, do not
put more than 100 batteries per sealed box. Storing larger numbers or not
sealing them apart may lead to chemical reactions and heat build-up.
LASER SAFETY
The Center for Devices and Radiological Health (CDRH) prohibits the repair of
laser-based optical units in the field. The optical housing unit can only be repaired
in a factory or at a location with the requisite equipment. The laser subsystem is
replaceable in the field by a qualified Customer Engineer. The laser chassis is not
repairable in the field. Customer engineers are therefore directed to return all
chassis and laser subsystems to the factory or service depot when replacement of
the optical subsystem is required.
!
WARNING
Use of controls, or adjustment, or performance of procedures other than
those specified in this manual may result in hazardous radiation exposure.
!
WARNING
Turn off the main switch before attempting any of the procedures in the
Laser Unit section. Laser beams can seriously damage your eyes.
CAUTION MARKING:
2
28 August, 2000SPECIFICATIONS
1. OVERALL MACHINE INFORMATION
1.1 SPECIFICATIONS
1.1.1 MACHINE CONFIGURATION
A258 / B018
Operation Panel
Paper Tray Unit
Edit Function
Sorter/Stapler
A555
A834
40-digit 4-line
LCD Hard Key
Type
500 sheetsDuplex
NoNoYesOption
Platen Cover
A749-01
Copier
144 mm x 192 mm (10.4 inch)
Color Touch Panel Display
A259A260
ARDF
A663
Original Tray
A430-07
A258-259-260 copiers
FPU A846
FPU Table
A702-19
Overall
Information
B017
B017/018 copiers
Editing B380
I/F B381
A849
Paper Tray Unit (500 sheets/tray)
A833
A832
I/F A848
Fax B383
B017V501.WMF
1-1
SPECIFICATIONS28 August, 2000
1.1.2 GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
A258/A259/A260B017/B018
ConfigurationDesktop
Copy ProcessDry electrostatics transfer system
ResolutionScan:400 dpi
Copy mode: 400 dpi
Print mode:600 dpi
Gradations256 gradations
OriginalsSheet/Book/Object
Original SizeMax.: 11”x17”/A3
Copy Paper
Size
Copy Paper
Weight
Paper tray: Max. 11”x17”/A3
By-pass: Max. 12”18”/305x457mm
Paper Tray: 17 to 28 lbs. / 63 to 105 g/m
By-pass: 14 to 43 lbs. / 52 to 160 g/m
Auto duplex: 17 to 28 lbs. / 63 to 105 g/m
Reproduction
A3 (297 x 420) LNoYesNoYes
B4 (257 x 364) LNoYesNoYes
A4 (210 x 297) LNoYesYesYes
A4 (297 x 210) SNoYesYesYes
B5 (182 x 257) LNoYesNoYes
B5 (257 x 182) SNoYesNoYes
A5 (148 x 210) LNoNo*NoYes
A5 (210 x 148) SNoNoNoYes
B6 (128 x 182) LNoNoNoYes
B6 (182 x 128) SNoNoNoYes
11" x 17" (DLT)YesNoYesYes
11" x 15"NoNoYesNo
10" x 14"NoNoYesYes
8.5" x 14" (LG)YesNoYesNo
8.5" x 13" (F4)NoNoYesYes
8.25" x 13"NoNoNoNo
8" x 13"(F)NoYesYesNo
8.5" x 11" (LT)YesNoYesYes
11" x 8.5" (LT)YesNoYesYes
8" x 10.5"NoNoNoNo
8" x 10"NoNoYesNo
5.5" x 8.5" (HLT)No*NoYesNo
8.5" x 5.5" (HLT)NoNoYesNo
A6 (105 x 148) LNoNoNoNo
InchesMetricInchesMetric
PlatenARDF
*: When the message “Cannot detect original size” appears use SP4-303 to detect
original sizes as A5 lengthwise/HLT.
*: This SP mode is only applic able for B017/018 copiers.
1-6
28 August, 2000SPECIFICATIONS
1.1.4 COPY PAPER SIZE
Size
(width x length)
[mm]
Trays in the main body
Paper Tray
(A258/B018)
Duplex Tray
(A259/A260/B017)
InchesMetricInchesMetric
By-
pass
All
versions
Optional
Sort/Stap.
A3 (297 x 420) LNoYesYesYesYesYes
B4 (257 x 364) LNoYesYesYesYesYes
A4 (210 x 297) LYesYesYesYesYesYes
A4 (297 x 210) SYesYesYesYesYesYes
B5 (182 x 257) LNoYesNoYesYesYes
B5 (257 x 182) SNoYesNoYesYesYes
A5 (148 x 210) LNoYesNoNoYesYes (1)
A5 (210 x 148) SNoNoYesYesYesYes (2)
B6 (128 x 182) LNoNoNoNoYesYes (1)
B6 (182 x 128) SNoNoNoNoNoNo
12” x 18”NoNoNoNoYesYes (3)
11" x 17" (DLT)YesYesYesYesYesYes
11" x 15"YesNoYesNoYesYes
10" x 14"YesNoYesNoYesYes
8.5" x 14" (LG)YesNoYesNoYesYes
8.5" x 13" (F4)YesYesYesYesYesYes
8.25" x 13"NoNoYesYesYesYes
8" x 13"(F)NoNoYesYesYesYes
8.5" x 11" (LT)YesYesYesYesYesYes
11" x 8.5" (LT)YesYesYesYesYesYes
8" x 10.5"NoNoYesNoYesYes
8" x 10"YesNoYesYesYesYes
5.5" x 8.5" (HLT)NoNoNoNoYesYes (1)
8.5" x 5.5" (HLT)YesNoYesYesYesYes (2)
A6 (105 x 148) LNoNoNoNoYesYes (2)
Overall
Information
Yes (1): Stapling is not possible.
Yes (2): Only with the proof tray. Sorter bins cannot be used.
Yes (3): 20-bin sorter (A834): Stapling is not possible.
NOTE: 1) The tables indicate the copy paper size for each original for 50 to 200 %
zoom ratios.
2) After specifying a zoom ratio, APS automatically selects a paper size if
there is an equivalent paper size available, that guarantees the quality
of the magnified copy image.
3) If there is no paper that corresponds to the detected size, the machine
displays the message "Set xx paper in tray" and stops the job (copying
is still possible).
4) For "—" in the above tables, the machine displays the message "Cannot
detect original size" and stops the job (copying is still p ossible). The
selected paper feed tray does not change.
5) When less than 49% or more than 201% is selected, APS behaves in
accordance with note 4 above.
6) APS also supports the by-pass feed table (except for non-standard
paper sizes). When the paper size selected by APS can only be fed
from the by-pass feed table, the machine displays a warning to instruct
the user to use the by-pass feed table.
7) APS does not support A6, B6, and A5.
Overall
Information
1.1.6 DISPLAY EDITOR SPECIFICATIONS
Function
Scanned image
Displayed image
Area specification
procedure
Specifications
• The scanner scans the image.
• Maximum A3/DLT (11" x 17"): Reduced image display
• 144 x 192 mm, 256 colors (8 bits/dot)
• 640 x 480 dots, 0.33 mm/dot
Reduces the dpi of scanned images to approximately 25
dpi and displays the entire image
• Zoom display: 4 levels (200%, 264%, 400%, 528%)
• Move the arrow on the screen by using the cursor key
and enter a point by pressing the coordinate entry key.
1-9
MECHANISM OVERVIEW28 August, 2000
1.2 MECHANISM OVERVIEW
1.2.1 IMAGE GENERATION PROCESS
10
11
9
12
1
2
3
4
5
8
1. Drum Charge
2. Quenching
3. Drum Cleaning
4. PPC (Pre-cleaning Corona)
5. Belt Transfer
6. Paper Transfer
B017V110.WMF
67
7. Paper Separation Corona
8. Belt Cleaning Unit and Lubricant
Application Brush
9. ID Sensor
10. Development
11. Potential Sensor
12. Laser Exposure
1-10
28 August, 2000MECHANISM OVERVIEW
(1) Drum Charge
The charge corona applies a negative charge to the OPC drum and the charge grid
ensures that this charge is even.
- B017/018 -
• A new charge corona cleaner was adopted to keep the charge wire and charge
grid clean. The cleaner starts automatically when the main switch is turned on
and if the fusing temperature is less than 100oC.
(2) Quenching
After cleaning, the OPC is fully exposed to light from an array of red LEDs, which
quench the residual charge on the OPC drum in preparation for the next copy
cycle.
(3) Drum Cleaning
The cleaning brush increases drum cleaning efficiency by applying lubricant to the
OPC drum. The cleaning blade scrapes the residual toner off the OPC drum.
Overall
Information
(4) PCC (Pre-cleaning Corona)
The PCC lowers the charge on the photoconductor drum by applying AC and
negative DC to improve the efficacy of the cleaning brush.
(5) Belt Transfer
Positive charge applied to the back of the transfer belt transfers the toner image on
the OPC drum to the transfer belt.
- B017/018 -
• The electrical resistance of the belt varies from belt to belt and directly influences
the image transfer belt bias. To optimize the image transfer belt bias a Current
Feedback System was adopted to correct the current fluctuation caused by the
variation of the electrical resistance on the belt.
• Another solenoid was added to the image transfer belt unit to keep the belt away
from the drum between copy jobs. This helps prevent drum fatigue from residual
voltage on the belt.
1-11
MECHANISM OVERVIEW28 August, 2000
(6) Paper Transfer
The negatively charged toner image is transferred to the paper by giving a positive
charge to the back of the paper while the paper and transfer belt are held in close
contact.
- B017/018 -
• A brush was added to the image transfer belt unit to help push the belt down.
This enables toner on the transfer belt to transfer onto the paper before the
electrical field between the transfer belt and roller affects it. This helps to
decrease the amount of scattered toner on printouts.
(7) Paper Separation Corona
After transfer, the separation corona quenches the negative charge on the paper to
reduce the attraction between the belt and paper. The curvature of the belt causes
the paper to separate from the transfer belt.
(8) Belt Cleaning Unit and Lubricant Application Brush
The brush applies lubricant, which makes it easier for the belt cleaning blade to
scrape excess toner off the transfer belt.
(9) ID Sensor
The ID sensor detects the density of the sensor patches developed on the OPC
drum. The signal from the ID sensor is used for process and toner supply control.
- B017/018 -
• A thermistor has been added to the ID sensor board. The thermistor corrects the
output from the ID sensor depending on the temperature. This supplies more
reliable data for better toner density control.
(10) Development
The latent image on the drum attracts the negatively charged toner. Toner is
preferentially attracted to those places on the drum surface where the laser
reduced the negative charge. The development units for each color are included in
the revolver unit.
- B017/018 -
• A High frequency alternating current is applied to the development bias to
optimize development. This improves the quality of grainy images.
1-12
28 August, 2000MECHANISM OVERVIEW
(11) Potential Sensor
The potential sensor detects the electrical potential (the strength of the electric
field) on the photoconductor dru m for process contr ol .
(12) Laser Exposure
The polygon mirror reflects the laser beam emitted from the laser diode and
projects it onto the drum through the f-theta lens, drum mirror, and toner shield
glass. The intensity of the laser output varies in correspondence with the image
data. This process creates the latent image on the drum.
- B017/018 -
• The laser power was adjusted to achieve uniform side-to-side laser power. This
causes the laser power to be applied evenly across the drum surface.
• Pulse positioning control was adopted to make the image appear smoother.
Overall
Information
1-13
MAJOR UNIT LAYOUT AND PAPER FEED PATH28 August, 2000
1.3 MAJOR UNIT LAYOUT AND PAPER FEED PATH
1
2
3
8
7
4
6
B017V109.WMF
(1) Scanner
• 400 dpi, 10-bit scanning in both main and sub-scan directions
(A258/259/260)
• 600 dpi, 10-bit scanning in both main and sub-scan directions (B017/018)
• 3-line CCD
• Halogen exposure lamp
• 5-phase stepper motor drive
• Dual-side continuous scan (A4) support (in continuous copy mode)
• One scan copy in mono-toner color multi-copies (B017/18)
(2) Operation panel (A259, A260, and B017)
• 10.4-inch (640 x 480) color LCD (8-bit) touch-panel
• An additional operation panel is installed when the printer controller is
installed.
5
1-14
28 August, 2000MAJOR UNIT LAYOUT AND PAPER FEED PATH