Ricoh ft 5733 Service Manual

FT5233/5433/5733
SERVICE MANUAL
IMPORTANT SAFETY NOTICES

PREVENTION OF PHYSICAL INJURY

1. Before disassembling or assembling parts of the copier and peripherals, make sure that the copier po wer cor d is unplu gg ed .
2. The wall outlet should be near the copier and easily accessible.
3. Note that some component s of th e copier and the paper tr ay un it ar e supplied with electrical voltage even if the main switch is turned off.
4. If any adjustment or operation check has to be made with exterior covers off or open while the main switch is turned on, keep hands away from electrified or mechanically drive n com p on en ts.
5. If the hot roller temperature is low when the main switch is turned on, the copier starts idling automatically when the warm-up period is completed. Keep hands away from the mechanical and th e electrical components to avoid any injury.
6. If the start key is pressed before the copier completes the warm-up period (Ready indicator starts blinking), keep hands away from the mechanical and the electrical componen ts as th e cop i er starts making copies as soon as the warm-up period is completed.
7. The inside and the metal parts of the fusin g un it be com e extr e m ely ho t while the copier is operating. Be careful to avoid touching those components with your bare hands.

HEALTH SAFETY CONDITIONS

1. Never operate the copier without the ozone filters installed.
2. Always replace the ozone filters with the specified ones at the specified intervals.
3. Toner and developer are non-toxic, but if you get eit her of them in your eyes by accident, it may cause temporary eye discomfort. Try to remove with eye drops or flush with water as fir st ai d. If unsuccessful, get medical attention.

OBSERVANCE OF ELECTRICAL SAFETY STANDARDS

1. The copier and its peripherals must be installed and maintained by a customer service representative who has completed the training course on those models.
2. The RAM board on the main control boar d has a lithi um ba tt er y which can explode if replaced incorrectly. Replace the battery only with an identical one. The manufacturer recommends replacing the entire RAM board. Do not recharge or burn this battery. Used batteries must be handled in accordance with local regulations.

SAFETY AND ECOLOGICAL NOTES FOR DISPOSAL

1. Do not incinerate the toner cartridge or the used toner. Toner dust may ignite suddenly when exposed to open flame.
2. Dispose of used toner, developer, an d or g an ic pho to conductor according to local regulations. (These are non-toxic supplies.)
3. Dispose of replaced parts in accordance with local regulations.
4. When keeping used lithium batteries in order to dispose of them later, do not put more than 100 batteries per sealed box. Storing larger numbers or not sealing them apart may lead to che m ical r eac tio ns an d he at build - up .
SECTION 1
OVERALL MACHINE
INFORMATION
12 February 1992 SPECIFICATIONS
1. SPECIFICATIONS
Configuration: Desktop Copy Process: Dry electrostatic transfer system Originals: Sheet/Book Original Size: MaximumA3/11" x 17" Copy Paper Size: MaximumA3/11" x 17"
Minimum B5/11" x 8
A6/5
1/2
" x 8
" - Paper tray
1/2
" (lengthwise)
1/2
-By-pass feed table
(LCT B5/A4/11" x 8
" sideways only)
1/2
(Duplex Copying) Multiple: Single/Overlay:
A4 and B5/8
" x 11" (sideways)
1/2
Maximum A3/11" x 17" Minimum B5/8" x 13"
Copy Paper Weight: 250-sheet paper tr ay an d 10 00-sheet large
capacity tray: 52 –128g/m2, 14 –34lb
By-pass feed table:
52 –157g/m2, 14 –43lb
Overall
Information
Duplex and overlay:
64 –105 g/m2, 17 –28lb
Reproduction Ratios: 4 Enlargement and 6 Reduction
A4/A3 Version LT/LDG Version
200%
Enlargement
Full Size 100% 100%
Reduction
Receiving Tray Capacity:
141% 122% 115%
93% 82% 75% 71% 65% 50%
250 sheets (B4/8 100 sheets (A3/11" x 17" )
200% 155% 129% 121%
93% 85% 77% 74% 65% 50%
" x 14" and smaller)
1/2
1-1
SPECIFICATIONS 12 February 1992
Power Source: 115V, 60HZ, more than 12A (for N.A)
110V, 60HZ, (for Taiwan) 220/230/240V , 50HZ/60HZ, more than 7A (for EU and AA)
Power Consumption: Maximum: 1.5 KW
Warm-up: 0.77 KW Stand-by: 0.14 KW Copy Cycle (average): 1.2 KW
Noise Emission: Stand-by: less than 40 dB
Copy Cycle (average):
less than 57 dB (copier only) less than 59 dB (full system)
Maximum:
less than 62 dB (copier only) less than 63 dB (full system)
Dimensions:
Width Depth Height
Type 1
Type 2
Type 3
697 mm (1035 mm)
27.4" (40.7")
871 mm (1075 mm)
34.3" (42.2")
871 mm (1075 mm)
34.3" (42.2")
600 mm
23.6"
600 mm
23.6"
600 mm
23.6"
542 mm (574 mm)
21.3" (22.6")
542 mm (574 mm)
21.3" (22.6")
542 mm (574 mm)
21.3" (22.6")
( ): When the by-pass feed table is opened, the copy tray is extended, and the platen cover is installed.
Weight: Copier only (Without the opt i on al pla te n
cover=Approximately 2 kg) Type 1: approximately 78 kg (172.0 lb)
Type 2: approximately 88 kg (194.0 lb)
Type 3: approximately 84 kg (185.2 lb) Zoom: From 50% to 200% in 1% steps Copying Speed: 33 copies/minute (A4/8
" x 11" sideways)
1/2
19 copies/minute (A3)
18 copies/minute (11" x 17") Warm-up Time: Less than 110 seconds (20°C)
1-2
12 February 1992 SPECIFICATIONS
First Copy Time: Black copy:
4.5 seconds (A4/8
" x 11" sideways)
1/2
Type 1, 3: (Upper tray feed)
4.9 seconds
Type 2: (Large capacity tray feed)
Color copy:
6.6 seconds
Type 1, 3: (Upper tray feed)
7.0 seconds
Type 2: (Large capacity tray feed) Copy Number Input: Ten keys, 1 to 999 (count up or count down)
Overall
Information
manual Image Density
7 steps Selection: Automatic Reset: 1 minute standard setting; can also be set to 3
minutes or no auto reset. Copy Paper Capacity: By-pass feed table; approximately 20 sheets
Paper tray: approximately 250 sheets
Large capacity tray; approximately 1000 sheets
Toner Replenishment: Black: cartridge exchange
(320 g/cartridge)
Color: manual exchange (red, blue, & green
60 g/cartridg e)
Optional Equipmen t: Platen cover
Document feeder
Paper tray unit with one paper tray
Paper tray unit with thre e pa per trays
10 bin micro sorter
20 bin mini sorter
20 bin midi sorter
20 bin sorter stapler
Sorter adapter (needed when installing the mini or midi sorter, or the sorter stapler)
Interface PCB (needed when installing the sorter stapler or the menu reader)
Editor (only for A074)
Editing interface adapter (needed when installing the editor)
1-3
SPECIFICATIONS 12 February 1992
Color development unit
Key counter
Menu reader (except for Europe)
A3 counter (service part)
1-4
12 February 1992 MACHINE CONFIGURATION
2. MACHINE CONFIGURATION
2.1 COPIER
TYPE 1 (A069) TYPE 2 (A074) TYPE 3 (A073) UPPER TRAY 250 DUPLEX 250 LOWER TRAY 250 250 250 LCT 1,000 1,000
2.2 OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT
10BIN SORTER (A327)
MENU READER (A952)
EDITOR (A916)
Overall
Information
20BIN SORTER
(A423)
20BIN SORTER
(A411)
ARDF (A497)
SORTER ADAPTER
(A328)
SORTER STAPLER
(A366)
PAPER TRAY UNIT PAPER TRAY UNIT
(A325)
1-5
(A326)
MACHINE CONFIGURATION 12 February 1992
COPIER
1 TRAY
PAPER
TRAY UNIT
SORTER
DOCUMENT
FEEDER
EDITOR (A916) x o x * **
MENU READER (A952) o o o **
COLOR DEVELOPMENT
UNIT (A337)
(A325)
3 TRAY
(A326) 10 BIN
(A327)
20 BIN MINI
(A423)
20 BIN MIDI
(A411) 20 BIN
STAPLER
(A366)
ARDF
(A497)
TYPE 1
(A069)
TYPE 2
(A074)
ooo
ooo
ooo *
ooo *
ooo * **
ooo
ooo
TYPE3 (A073)
REQUIRED OPTIONAL
EQUIPMENT
SORTER
ADAPTER
(A328)
INTERFACE
PCB
(A344)
EDITING
INTERFACE
ADAPTER
(A345)
NOTE1: * The sorter adapter is required to install the 20 bin
mini sorter, 20 bin midi sort e r or sorter stapler.
* * The I/F board is required to install the sorter stapler
or Menu Reader.
** * (1) The editing interface adapter is required to install
the editor.
(2) The editing interface adapter can be installed
independently when more precise erasing is desired.
NOTE 2: When installing the sorter stapler, the copier must be placed
on the paper tray unit or a table of exactly the same height.
1-6
12 February 1992 COPY PROCESS AROUND THE DRUM
3. COPY PROCESS AROUND THE DRUM
2. EXPOSURE
4. DEVELOPMENT
9. QUENCHING
8. CLEANING
1. DRUM CHARGE
3. ERASE
(COLOR)
Overall
Information
ID/V SENSORS
PICK-OFF PAWLS
7. PAPER
4. DEVELOPMENT (BLACK)
5. PRE-TRANSFER LAMP
6. IMAGE TRANSFER
SEPARATION
1-7
COPY PROCESS AROUND THE DRUM 12 February 1992
1. DRUM CHARGE
In the dark, the charge corona unit gives a uniform negative charge to the organic photo conductive (OPC) drum. The charge remains on the surface of the drum because the OPC layer has a high electrical resistance in the da r k. The amount of negative charge on the drum is proportional to the negative grid bias voltage applied to the grid plate on the charge corona unit.
2. EXPOSURE
An image of the original is reflected to the OPC drum surface via the optics assembly. The charge on the drum surface is dissipated in direct proportion to the intensity of the reflec te d ligh t, thus producing an electrical lat en t im ag e on the drum surface.
The amount of remain ing char g e as a latent image on the drum de pe nds on exposure lamp intensity controlled by the exposure lamp voltage.
3. ERASE
The erase lamp illuminates the areas of the charged drum surface that will not be used for the copy image. The resistance of the drum in the illuminated areas drops and the charge on those areas dissipates.
4. DEVELOPMENT
Positively charged toner is attr a c te d to the neg at ively cha r ge d ar e as of the drum, thus developing the latent image. (The positive triboelectric charge is caused by friction between th e car ri e r and ton er pa rticles.)
The development bias voltag e ap plie d to the deve lop m en t r oller shaf t controls two things:
1) The threshold level if toner is attracted to the drum or toner remains on the development roller.
2) The amount of toner to be attracted to the drum.
The higher the negative develo pment bias voltage is, the less toner is attracted to the drum surface.
5. PRE-TRANSFER LAMP (PTL)
The PTL illuminates the drum to remove almost all the negative charge from the exposed areas of the drum. This prevents the toner particles from being reattracted to the drum surface during paper separation and makes paper separation easier.
1-8
12 February 1992 COPY PROCESS AROUND THE DRUM
6. IMAGE TRANSFER
Paper is fed to the drum surface at the proper timing so as to align the copy paper and the develope d im ag e on the drum surface. Then, a strong negative charge is applied to the reverse side of the copy paper, producing an electrical force which pulls the ton er pa r ticle s fr om th e dr u m sur fa ce onto the copy paper. At the same time, the copy paper is electrically attracted to the drum surface.
7. PAPER SEPARATION
A strong ac corona discharge is applied to the reverse side of the copy paper, reducing the negative charg e on the copy paper and breaking the electrical attraction between the paper and the drum. Then, the stiffness and the weight of the copy paper cause s it t o separ a te fr om th e drum surface. The pick-off pawls help to separate pa pe r and drum .
8. CLEANING
Overall
Information
The cleaning brush removes tone r rem ain ing on th e dru m aft er image transfer and the cleaning blade scrapes off all the remaining toner.
9. QUENCHING
Light from the quenching lamp electrically neutralizes the charge po tential of the drum surface.
1-9
MECHANICAL COMPONENT LAYOUT 12 February 1992
4. MECHANICAL COMPONENT LAYOUT
111098765
4
3
12
13
14
2 1
424142
40
39
38 37
36 35
34
33
32 31
1. 3rd Mirror
2. 2nd Mirror
3. 1st Mirror
4. Exposure Lamp
5. Lens
6. Cleaning Brush
7. Quenching Lamp
8. Cleaning Blade
9. Change Corona Unit
10. OPC Drum
11. 6th Mirror
12. Erase Unit
13. 4th Mirror
14. 5th Mirror
15. Color Development Unit
16. Black Development Unit
17. Black Toner Supply Unit
18. Pre-Transfer Lamp
19. Feed Roller
20. Pick-up Roller
21. Separation Roller
30
15
29 28 27
26 25 24 23
22. Large Capacity Tray
23. Relay Rollers
24. Registration Rollers
25. Paper Tray Feed Roller
26. Friction Pad
27. Turn Gate
28. Duplex Friction Roller
29. Duplex Feed Roller
30. Transfer & Separati on Coron a Unit
31. Jogger Fences
32. End Fence
33. Lower Paper Tray
34. Entrance Rollers
35. Duplex Tray
36. Pressure Roller
37. Pick-off Pawls
38. Hot Roller
39. Junction Gate
40. Hot Roller Strippers
41. Transport Fan
42. Fusing Exhaust Fan
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
1-10
12 February 1992 DRIVE LAYOUT
5. DRIVE LAYOUT
21
20
19
18
22
13
23
12
24
11
10
25
26
1
2
Overall
Information
5
6
17
16
7
8
9
14
134
1015
1-11
DRIVE LAYOUT 12 February 1992
1: Main Motor Pulley
3: Fusing Drive Belt 2: Drum Drive Belt
4: Drive Distribution
Gear/Pulley
23: Drive Distribution Belt Cleaning drive Gear 9: Fusing Unit Drive
12: Drive Distribution
Gear/Pulley
25: Drum Drive Pulley 24: Development Drive
Drum Development Unit
Cleaning Unit Fusing Unit
20: Toner Supply
Drive Gear/Pulley
22: Toner Supply CL
Gear
26: Development Drive
Belt
CL Pulley
Gear
6: Copier Exit
Roller Gear
7: Duplex Transport
Drive Belt
19: Paper Feed Drive
Gear/Pulley
16: Paper Feed Drive
Belt
14: Lower paper Feed
CL Gear
21: Development Unit
Shift Gears
10: Registration CL Gear 11: Upper Paper Feed CL 13: Feed Relay CL Gear
17: Relay Roller Gears
18: By-pass Feed CL
Gear
15: Tray Unit drive
Gear
8: Duplex Transport
Roller Pulley
5: Sorter Adapter Gears
1-12
12 February 1992 PAPER PATH
6. PAPER PATH
6.1 NORMAL COPYING
[D]
[E]
[C]
[B]
[A]
Overall
Information
[A]
Paper feed begins from the LCT or paper tray unit paper feed stations. The copy paper then follows one of tw o pa th s inside the copie r . The pat h fo llowe d depends on which mode the operator has selected. For copy processing, all sheets follow the same path from the paper feed mechanism [A] through the registration [B], T & S corona [C], and fusing unit [D]. After that, normal copies are delivered to the copy tra y [E], however, 2 sided copies and overlay copies are diverted for further processing.
1-13
PAPER PATH 12 February 1992
6.2 MULTIPLE 2-SIDED COPYING
[H]
[G]
[A]
[B]
[C]
[F]
Paper that is A4, B5, and 8
[E]
" X 11" sideways can be used for multiple
1/2
[D]
2-sided copying. In this mode the junction gate [A] directs sheets exiting the fusing unit to the duplex tray entrance [B]. After that, all sheets follow the path through the entrance rollers [C], and the turn gate [D]. The turn gate directs paper through the duplex feed mechanism [E] to the duplex tray [F]. After all sheets are stacked in the duplex tray, these sheets follow the path thr ough the duplex feed mechanism and relay rollers [G] to the registration rollers [H]. After that, these sheets follow the same pat h as normal cop ying fr om th e registration rollers to the copy tray.
1-14
12 February 1992 PAPER PATH
6.3 SINGLE 2-SIDED COPYING
[D]
Overall
Information
[A]
[B]
[C]
Any sheet up to A3\11" x 17" but except for A4, B5, or 8
" X 11" sideways
1/2
can be used for single 2-sided copying. In this mode, the sheet follows the same path as in multiple 2-sided copying to the duplex tray. However, the end fence [A] of the duplex tray lowers. The sheet advances over the lowered end fence. The sheet is stopped by the friction between the duplex feed and friction rollers [B,C]. It is directed to the relay rollers [D] by the reversed duplex feed roller. It stays there once. After that, the sheet follows the same path as in multiple 2-sided copying from the relay rollers to copy tray.
1-15
PAPER PATH 12 February 1992
6.4 SINGLE IMAGE OVERLAY COPYING
[B]
[A]
In this mode, the sheet follows the same path as in multiple 2-sided copying to the turn gate [A]. The turn gate directs the sheet to the relay rollers [B]. The sheet stays there once. After that, the sheet follows the same path as in multiple 2-sided copying from the relay rollers to the copy tray.
1-16
12 February 1992 ELECTRICAL COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
7. ELECTRICAL COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
Refer to the electrical component layout on the reverse side of the Point to Point (Water proof pap er) fo r symbols an d ind ex nu m ber s.
Symbol Name Function Index No.
Motors
M1 Main Drives the main unit components. 1
Overall
Information
M2 Exhaust blower Blows the ozone built up around the charge
section through the ozone filter.
M3 Upper tray lift
(non-duplex machine only)
M4 Lower tray lift Raises the bottom plate in the lower paper
M5 Transport fan Provides air flow to the transport section so
M6 Fusing exhaust
fan
M7 Scanner drive Drives the 1st and 2nd scanners (dc
M8 3rd scanner drive Drives the 3rd scanner (dc stepper). 75
Raises the bottom plate in the upper paper tray.
tray.
that paper is held on the transport guide. Also the air flow isolates the toner collection tank from fusing heat. Provides air flow to the charge corona section as well.
Removes the heat from around the fusing unit.
stepper).
6
31
28
65
66
67
M9 Optics cooling fan Removes heat from the optics unit. 77
M10 Lens drive Positions the lens. 100
M11 Duplex feed
(duplex machine only)
M12 Jogger (duplex
machine only)
M13 LCT lift Lifts up and lowers the LCT bottom plate. 79
Drives the feed roller and moves the bottom plate up and down (24 V dc stepper).
Drives the jogger fences to square the paper stack in the duplex tray (dc stepper).
1-17
103
107
ELECTRICAL COMPONENT DESCRIPTION 12 February 1992
Symbol Name Function Index No.
Circuit Board
PCB1 dc power supply Drives the exposure and fusing lamps and
rectifies 100 Vac or 220/230/240 Vac input and outputs dc voltages.
PCB2 Main control Controls all copier functions both directly
and through the other control boards.
PCB3 Scanner motor
control
PCB4 Main motor
control
PCB5 Operation panel Controls the LED matrix, and monitors the
PCB6 ADS sensor Senses the background density of the
PCB7 High voltage
supply - CTBG
PCB8 High voltage
supply - D
Controls the speed of the scanner drive motor.
Controls the rotation of the main motor. 71
key matrix.
original.
Supplies high voltage for the charge corona, grid bias, transfer corona, and development bias.
Supplies high voltage for the separation corona.
44
10
69
93
90
9
8
PCB9 PTL/QL stabilizer Provides high voltage for the quenching
and pre-transfer lamps.
PCB10 Duplex control
(duplex machine only)
PCB11 LCT interface
(LCT machine only)
PCB12 Guidance display
control (duplex machine only)
PCB13 Guidance display
(duplex machine only)
Controls the rotation of the duplex feed motor.
Interfaces the LCT control signal between the main control board and the LCT.
Controls the guidance display board. 92
Displays guidance for machine operation. 94
73
106
80
1-18
12 February 1992 ELECTRICAL COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
Symbol Name Function Index No.
PCB14 Interface - type
G (option for sorter stapler and menu reader)
PCB15 Nose filter
(230 V machine only)
Switches
SW1 Upper paper size
- 1 (non-duplex machine only)
SW2 Upper paper size
- 2 (non-duplex machine only)
SW3 Upper paper size
- 3 (non-duplex machine only)
SW4 Upper paper size
- 4 (non-duplex machine only)
Interfaces the sorter stapler and menu reader with the main control board.
Removes electrical noise 35
Determines what size paper is in the upper paper tray.
Determines what size paper is in the upper paper tray.
Determines what size paper is in the upper paper tray.
Determines what size paper is in the upper paper tray.
16
2
3
4
5
Overall
Information
SW5 Lower paper size
- 1
SW6 Lower paper size
- 2
SW7 Lower paper size
- 3
SW8 Lower paper size
- 4
SW9 Color detection Detects if color development unit is set or
SW10 Exit cover
(Duplex machine only)
SW11 Platen cover Informs the CPU when the platen cover is
Determines what size paper is in the lower paper tray.
Determines what size paper is in the lower paper tray.
Determines what size paper is in the lower paper tray.
Determines what size paper is in the lower paper tray.
not and which color toner development unit is installed.
Cuts the ac power line. 64
closed.
36
34
33
32
13
88
1-19
ELECTRICAL COMPONENT DESCRIPTION 12 February 1992
Symbol Name Function Index No.
SW12 Front door safety Cuts the ac power line through RA1 and
detects if the front door is open or not.
SW13 Main Supplies power to the copier. 95
SW14 LCT cover - 1
(LCT machine only)
SW15 LCT cover - 2
(LCT machine only)
SW16 LCT down (LCT
machine only)
Lamps
L1 Quenching Neutralizes any charge remaining on the
L2 Pre-transfer Reduces the charge on the drum surface
Detects if the LCT cover is open or not. 83
Cuts the dc power line of the LCT lift motor. 84
Sends a signal to the CPU to lower the LCT bottom plate.
drum surface after cleaning.
before transfer.
91
85
47
49
L3 Fusing Provides heat to the hot roller. 60
L4 Exposure Applies high intensity light to the original
exposure.
L5 Erase Eliminates the charge for unnecessary
areas of the image on the drum surface before exposure.
Magnetic Clutches
MC1 Development
drive
MC2 Toner supply Drives the toner supply roller. 14
MC3 By-pass feed Starts paper feed from the by-pass feed
MC4 Feed relay Drives the relay rollers. 19
MC5 Registration Drives the registration rollers. 20
Drives the development roller. 11
table or LCT.
99
48
17
1-20
12 February 1992 ELECTRICAL COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
Symbol Name Function Index No.
MC6 Upper paper
feed (non-duplex machine only)
MC7 Lower paper feed Starts paper feed from the lower paper tray. 24
Solenoids
SOL1 Development
unit change
SOL2 Pick-up roller Picks paper up from the by-pass feed table
SOL3 Duplex tray lock
(duplex machine only)
SOL4 Upper tray lock
(non-duplex machine only)
SOL5 Lower tray lock Locks the lower paper tray in the main
Starts paper feed from the upper paper tray. 22
Changes the position of the black development unit and color development unit.
or LCT.
Locks the duplex tray in the main copier. 29
Locks the upper paper tray in the main copier.
copier.
12
18
39
37
Overall
Information
SOL6 Junction gate
(duplex machine only)
SOL7 Duplex turn gate
(duplex machine only)
Sensors
S1 By-pass feed
table
S2 Upper tray set
(non-duplex machine only)
S3 Lower tray set Detects if the lower paper tray is set or not. 26
S4 By-pass feed
paper end
S5 Upper tray paper
end (non-duplex machine only)
Moves the junction gate to direct copies to the duplex tray or to the paper exit.
Moves the duplex turn gate to direct copies to the duplex tray or to the relay rollers.
Detects if the by-pass feed table is open or closed.
Detects if the upper paper tray is set or not. 21
Informs the CPU that there is no paper in the by-pass feed table.
Informs the CPU when the upper paper tray runs out of paper.
43
105
15
53
23
1-21
ELECTRICAL COMPONENT DESCRIPTION 12 February 1992
Symbol Name Function Index No.
S6 Lower tray paper
end
S7 Upper tray upper
limit (non-duplex machine only)
S8 Lower tray upper
limit
S9 Lower relay Detects the lead edge of paper from the
S10 Upper relay Detects the lead edge of paper from the
S11 Registration Detects the lead edge of paper to
Informs the CPU when the lower paper tray runs out of paper.
Detects the upper position of the paper stack in the upper tray to stop the upper lift motor.
Detects the upper position of the paper stack in the lower tray to stop the lower lift motor.
lower paper tray to determine the stop timing of the lower paper feed clutch and detects misfeeds.
upper paper tray to determine the stop timing of the upper paper feed clutch and detects misfeeds.
determine the stop timing of the feed relay clutch and detects misfeeds.
25
30
27
51
50
52
S12 Image density
(ID)
S13 V Detects the VR and VL patterns. 58
S14 Fusing exit Detects misfeeds. 62
S15 Junction gate
(duplex machine only)
S16 Scanner H.P. Informs the CPU when the 1st scanner is at
S17 Lens H.P. Informs the CPU when the lens is at the
S18 Platen position Informs the CPU when the platen cover is
S19 3rd scanner H.P. Informs the CPU when the 3rd scanner is in
Detects the density of the ID sensor pattern on the drum to control the toner density.
Detects misfeeds. 63
the home position.
full-size position.
positioned. When the angle between, the platen cover and the exposure glass is about 30 degrees.
the full size position.
57
68
72
74
76
S20 Original length Detects the original length. 89
1-22
12 February 1992 ELECTRICAL COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
Symbol Name Function Index No.
S21 Original width Detects the original width. 96
S22 Duplex entrance
(duplex machine only)
S23 Duplex turn gate
(duplex machine only)
S24 Duplex paper
end (duplex machine only)
S25 Jogger H.P.
(duplex machine only)
S26 LCT paper end
(LCT machine only)
S27 LCT lower limit
(LCT machine only)
Detects misfeed. 109
Detects the trail edge of paper to determine the reverse timing of the duplex motor and detects misfeed.
Detects copy in the duplex tray. 102
Detects if the jogger fences are at home position.
Informs the CPU when the LCT runs out of paper.
Sends signal to CPU to stop lowering the LCT bottom plate.
101
108
82
81
Overall
Information
S28 LCT upper limit
(LCT machine only)
Heaters
H1 Drum Turns on when the main switch is off to
H2 Optics
anti-condensation (option)
H3 Upper tray
(option)
H4 Lower tray
(option)
Thermistor
TH1 Drum Monitors the temperature around the drum. 56
TH2 Fusing Monitors the temperature of the hot roller. 59
Sends signal to CPU to stop lifting up the LCT bottom plate.
prevent moisture around the drum.
Turns on when the main switch is off to prevent moisture from forming on the optics.
Turns on when the main switch is off to keep paper dry in the upper paper tray.
Turns on when the main switch is off to keep paper dry in the lower paper tray.
78
54
97
55
87
1-23
ELECTRICAL COMPONENT DESCRIPTION 12 February 1992
Symbol Name Function Index No.
TH3 Optics Monitors the temperature of the optics
cavity.
TH4 Duplex motor
(duplex machine only)
Thermofuse
TF1 Fusing Provides back-up overheat protection in the
Thermoswitch
TS1 Optics Provides overheat protection in the optics
Noise filter
NF1 Removes electrical noise. 40
Fuse
FU1 Main (115 V
machine only)
Monitors the temperature of the duplex motor.
fusing unit.
unit.
Provides back-up high current protection in the electrical components.
98
104
61
70
42
FU2 Sorter line (115
V machine only)
FU3 DF line (115 V
machine only)
Circuit Breaker
CB1 (230 V machine
only)
Relay
RA1 Main power Controls main power. 45
Transformer
TR1 Main Steps down the wall voltage to 100 V ac. 38
Counter
CO1 Total Keeps track of the total number of copies
Provides back-up high current protection in the electrical components of the sorter.
Provides back-up high correct protection in the electrical components of the ARDF.
Provides back-up high current protection in the electrical components.
made.
46
7
41
86
1-24
SECTION 2
DETAILED SECTION
DESCRIPTIONS
12 February 1992 PROCESS CONTROL
1. PROCESS CONTROL
1.1 OVERVIEW
ID Sensor Pattern V Sensor Pattern
Exposure Lamp Voltage
(Color)
Grid Bias Voltage
Toner Supply
Detailed
Descriptions
Drum Thermistor
(Black)
ID Sensor
V Sensor
Development
Bias
Voltage
As seen in section 1 the copy process around the drum and the copy image (image and background density) are controlled by many factors.
On this copier, the following items are controlled during the copy process to maintain good copy quality:
The exposure lamp voltage of the optics section The grid bias voltage of the drum charge section The development bias voltage and to ner supply of the development section
The items above use the following electrical components:
The operation panel (manual ID selectio n and reproduction ratio), ADS sensor, ID sensor, V sensor, drum thermistor, paper size switches, color detection switches, and RAM board (drum rotation time and SP mode data)
Refer to the process control table in the supplement sheet bag for the details on which electrical component controls which controlled item.
In the following sections, we will explain briefly how the major electrical components are controlled in the copy process.
2-1
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