Reznor VPS150 Installation Manual

INSTALLATION / OPERATION / MAINTENANCE
Applies to: Model VPS 120V 60Hz
Low-Intensity Infrared Heater
Model VPS Burner/Control Box with 20 - 80 ft Tube/Reflector Length
Doc No 700101 (06-15), Page
Part No. 270683
Introduction.
Welcome to the new range of powered infra-red heaters. Local regulations may vary and it is the installer’s responsibility to ensure that such regulations are satisfied.
All installation, assembly, commissioning and service procedures must be carried out by suitable qualified competent persons and conform with local building codes, or in the absence of local codes, with the National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 or the National Gas and Propane Installation Code CSA B149.1
When assembling, installing, commissioning
Document Index.
and servicing is undertaken on radiant tube heaters specified in these instructions, due care and attention is required to ensure that working at height regulations are adhered to.
PLEASE READ this document prior to
installation to familiarize yourself with the components and tools you require at the various stages of assembly.
All Dimensions shown are in inches unless otherwise stated.
The manufacturer reserves the right to alter specifications without prior notice.
1 Installation Requirements
1.1 Health & Safety
1.2 Heater Suspension
1.3 Clearance to Combustibles
1.4 Gas Connection & Supply Details
1.5 Electrical Connections
1.6 Ventilation Requirements
1.6.1 Unvented Units
1.6.2 Vertical Venting
1.6.3 Horizontal Venting
1.7 Fresh Air Intake
1.8 Technical Details
2 Assembly Instructions
2.1 Tools Required
2.2 Assembly Notes
2.2.1 Tubes
2.2.2 Turbulator Strips and Burner Inserts
2.2.3 Brackets
2.2.4 Couplers
2.2.5 Reflectors
2.2.6 End Caps (optional)
2.2.7 Bends (where required)
2.2.8 Burner/Fan Assembly
2.2.9 Detailed Assembly Drawings
3 Start Up Instructions
3.1 Tools Required
3.2 Start up procedure
4 Servicing Instructions
4.1 Tools Required
4.2 Burner Description
4.3 Burner Removal
4.4 Burner Gas Injector Servicing
4.5 Burner Head and Electrode Servicing
4.6 Combustion Fan Assembly
4.7 Radiant Tube Servicing
4.8 Reflector Servicing
4.9 Cleaning of Vent
4.10 Re-commissioning after Service
5 Troubleshooting Guide 6 Replacing Parts
6.1 Burner Controller Replacement
6.2 Air Pressure Switch Replacement
6.3 Gas Valve Replacement
6.4 Optional Extra Kits
7 User and Operating Instructions
7.1 To Start Heater
7.2 To Switch Off Heater
7.3 Servicing
1. Installation Requirements.
1.1 Health and Safety
A. Heater is intended for heating
non-residential indoor spaces and should only be installed where flammable gases or vapors are not generally present.
B. Heaters may be suspended either horizontal
or at any angle. See section 1.3 for clearance dimensions.
Doc No 700101 (06-15), Page 2
C. The installation must conform with local
D. The unit shall be electrically grounded in
building codes or, in the absence of local
codes, with the National Fuel Gas Code,
ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 or the Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code, CSA B149.1.
accordance with National Electric Code ANSI/NFPA 70 and Canadian Electrical Code CSA C22.1.
E. The heater may be installed in aircraft
hangars in accordance with the Standard for
Aircraft Hangars, ANSI/NFPA 409 and in
automotive garages when installed in
accordance with the Standard for Parking Structures, ANSI/NFPA 88A, or the Standard for Repair Garages, ANSI/NFPA
88B, or the Canadian Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code, CSA B149.1,
and are so marked. Ensure that minimum clearances will be maintained to vehicles parked below the heater.
F. The standard heaters are approved for installations between 0 - 2000ft (0 - 610m) for the US and 0 - 4500 ft (1370m) for Canada. Conversion kits are available on installations above these heights in the USA.
G. Massachusetts Requirement: If the
heater is being installed in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, this unit must be installed by a licensed plumber or licenced gas fitter.
1.2 Heater Suspension
Attachment to the heater support lugs should be made by D shackle. The hanging attachments to overhead steelwork etc. must be purpose made to sound engineering practice or supplied by others. They must be adequately fixed and designed to carry the whole weight of the heater. In the event of suitable roof steelwork being unavailable, additional steelwork should be fitted to enable vertical hangers to be used for suspending the heaters.
These methods are illustrated in Figure 1. If there are any doubts as to the strength or suitability of roof steelwork to which heaters are to be suspended, please refer to a Consultant, Architect or owner of the building.
It is recommended that the heater is raised to its final position once the assembly of the tube/ bracket/reflector has been completed. Longer tube assemblies may be raised in more than one sub-assembly with final tube connection made in the air.
WARNING:
If not installed, operated and maintained in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions, this product could expose you to substances in fuel or from fuel combustion which are known to the state of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.
Figure 1. Recommended Methods of Heater Suspension.
U TUBE VARIANTS
NOTE. 'S' HOOKS ARE TO
BE CLOSED UP AFTER ASSEMBLY
SUITABLE CHAIN
WORKING LOAD
LIMIT 100LB
EXHAUST
END
CHAIN
Doc No 700101 (06-15), Page 3
55° SUSPENSION
BURNER
END
ON VENTED HEATERS, THE HEATER SHOULD SLOPE DOWNWARDS AWAY FROM THE BURNER AND ON UNVENTED HEATERS SHOULD SLOPE DOWNWARDS TOWARDS BURNER BY APPROX. ½” FOR HORIZONTAL INSTALLATIONS AS SHOWN BELOW (DIAGRAMS EXAGGERATED FOR CLARITY)
1/2
1/2”
VENTED
UNVENTED
1.3 Clearance to Combustibles.
Minimum clearance to combustibles are shown in Table 1 below.
IMPORTANT:
The stated clearance to combustibles represents a surface temperature of 90°F (50° C) above room temperature. Building material with a low heat tolerance (such as plastics, vinyl siding, canvas, tri-ply, etc.) may be subject to degradation at lower temperatures. It is the installer’s responsibility to assure
that adjacent materials are protected from degradation.
Building material with a low heat tolerance (such as plastics, vinyl siding, canvas, tri-ply, etc.) may be subject to degradation at lower temperatures.
It is the installer’s responsibility to assure that adjacent materials are protected from degradation.
Table 1
MODEL A A1 / A2 B B1 C1 C2 C3 D1 D2 E
Clearance to Combustibles, inches (cm)
60
80
100
125
150
170
74
(188)
74
(188)
74
(188)
74
(188)
74
(188)
86
(219)
15° = 72 (183) 25° = 68 (173) 35° = 61 (155) 45° = 53 (135) 55° = 43 (110)
15° = 82 (209) 25° = 78 (199)
29
(74)
29
(74)
32
(82)
39
(99)
39
(99)
48
(122)
41
(105)
41
(105)
41
(105)
47
(120)
48
(122)
48
(122)
20 (51) /
10* (26)*
20 (51) /
10* (26)*
20 (51) /
10* (26)*
20 (51) /
10* (26)*
20 (51) /
10* (26)*
20 (51) /
10* (26)*
8
(21)
8
(21)
8
(21)
8
(21)
8
(21)
11
(28)
22
(56)
22
(56)
22
(56)
22
(56)
22
(56)
22
(56)
8
(21)
8
(21)
8
(21)
20
(51)
20
(51)
20
(51)
12
(31)
12
(31)
16
(41)
18
(46)
18
(46)
20
(51)
12
(31)
12
(31)
12
(31)
12
(31)
12
(31)
12
(31)
35° = 71 (181)
86
200
* distance with end caps fitted.
(219)
WARNING:
45° = 61 (155) 55° = 50 (127)
Minimum clearance from the heater must be maintained from vehicles parked below heater. In all situations, clearances to combustibles must be
48
(122)
48
(122)
20 (51) /
10* (26)*
11
(28)
22
(56)
20
(51)
20
(51)
12
(31)
maintained. Signs should be posted in storage areas to specify maximum stacking height to maintain required clearance to combustibles. Such signs must either be posted adjacent to the heater thermostats or in the absence of such thermostats in a conspicuous location. Refer to mounting clearance tables.
Doc No 700101 (06-15), Page 4
Figure 2 Clearance to Combustibles.
The minimum clearances to combustible materials are given in Table 1 These minimum distances MUST be adhered to at all times. Adequate clearance MUST be provided around air
openings into the combustion chamber and there MUST be suitable clearance for accessibility and
for combustion / ventilating air supplies.
D2
A2
.
0° to 55°
Angled view.
Return end on
U tube heater
A1
WARNING!
combustion and ventilation air supply.
provision in the building for
Ensure that there is adequate
Installation must meet minimum
B
requirements and applicable codes.
Below
Outlet end.
heater
D1
End
B1
Side
C3
unvented
unvented
unvented
Above outlet
Above
Reflector
C2
Burner end.
B
Side
Doc No 700101 (06-15), Page 5
vented
A
End view.
C1
Above
Burner
E
Service
distance
1.4 Gas Connection and Supply
WARNING: Before installation, check
that the local distribution conditions, nature of gas and pressure, and adjustment of the appliance are compatible.
The gas connection on the heater is ½” N.P.T internal thread.
Injector sizes and manifold pressure for the burners are shown in the table 4. The gas supply piping and connections must be installed so that the minimum pressure stated is achieved.
A gas shut off valve and union should be fitted in the gas supply line close to the heater and a ” N.P.T plugged tapping, accessible for test gauge connection, provided immediately upstream of the appliance gas inlet.
It is essential to provide some flexibility in the final gas connection by use of an approved flexible gas connector. See Fig 4.
Take care when making a gas connection to the heater not to apply excessive turning
force to the internal controls.
Care must be taken to observe the minimum pipe bend diameter (minimum 10” - 250mm, maximum 14” - 350mm) & pipe expansion distance (minimum 1” - 28mm, maximum 3¾”) - 95mm.
The correct installation as shown will allow for approx 4” of movement due to
expansion.
Figure 3. Correct orientation of Ball Valve
Gas Flow
Gas Flow
Figure 4. Correct Installation of Flexible Gas Connection
WARNING: FIRE OR EXPLOSION HAZARD - It is essential to provide some flexibility in
the final gas line connection by use of an approved flexible connector as shown in the
drawings. Expansion of the radiant pipe occurs with each firing cycle causing the burner to move with respect to the gas line. This can result in a gas leak producing an unsafe condition.
Doc No 700101 (06-15), Page 6
* Connector must be certified for use on a radiant tube type infrared heater and must comply with Standard for Connectors for Gas Appliances, ANSI Z21.24/CSA 6.10 or with the Standard for Elastomeric Composite Hose and Hose Couplings for Conducting Propane and Natural Gas, CAN/CGA 8.1. For heaters up to 150,000Btu/h, ½” ID x 24” long For heaters above 150,000Btu/h, ¾” ID x 36” long NOTE: For Canada all heaters MUST use a hose 36” long See Table 3
CONNECTOR MUST BE INSTALLED IN A “U” CONFIGURATION. FOR HEATERS UP
Table 3
HOSE SIZE USA CANADA
3/4” CE4
CONTACT FACTORY
TO 150,000 BTU/H, A 24” LONG CONNECTOR OF AT LEAST ½” ID MUST BE USED. FOR HEATERS ABOVE 150,000 BTU/H, A 36” LONG CONNECTOR OF AT LEAST ¾” NOMINAL ID MUST BE USED.
Table 4 Gas Supply & Pressures
Gas Type Natural Gas LP/Propane Gas
Min Required Gas Pressure (in W.C) (60,000 TO 150,000 BTU)
Min Required Gas Pressure (in W.C) (170,000 TO 200,000 BTU)
Max Supply Pressure (in W.C)
Gas Supply
1.5 Electrical Connections
WARNING: Before making electrical
connections, switch OFF the main electrical disconnect. There may be more than one disconnect switch. Lock out and tag switch with a suitable warning label. Electrical shock can cause personal injury or death.
This appliance must be electrically grounded
Supply: 120V 60Hz single phase. Standard heater: 0.16HP. Current rating (inductive):
1.8 amp max (models 60 - 150)
1.0 amp max (models 170 & 200) Fuse: external 3 amp.
Important: All electrical work should be done by a qualified electrician in strict accordance with the National Electrical Code ANSI/NFPA 70 or Canadian Codes CSA C22.1.
The electrical supply to the heater is by three wires: live, neutral and ground connections. Install in accordance with all state & local codes.
Where alternative manufacturers controls are used, please refer to their instructions for installation details.
5.0 11.0
7.0 11.0
14.0 14.0
Connection ½” N.P.T thread
Doc No 700101 (06-15), Page 7
Figure 5a. Single and Multiple Heater Installations 120V Control
KEY:
T
T
110V Thermostat
120V Thermostat
BK
W
W
G
BK
Burner 1
GND L2 L1 (HOT)
120V 60Hz 1 Ph Supply circuit
G-GREEN W-WHITE BK-BLACK
Other burners
BK
G
Figure 5b. Single Heater Installations 24V Control
BK
L1
Gas Control
IND
MV
PS1
PS0
W1
R
X
C
COM
R
R
Y
Y
K
K
BR
GR
BL
METHOD:­Cut and strip pink cables linking terminals W1 and R Attach thermostat wires using suitable wire nuts.
X
24V Thermostat
C
T
T
other burners
KEY:
BL - BLUE
BK - BLACK
BR - BROWN
GR - GREY
RW1
K - PINK
R - RED
Y - YELLOW
Figure 5c. Multiple Heater Installations 24V Control
R
C
RW1
T
T
24V Thermostat
BK
S-0700
W
40VA
30
Trans
Relay
C
L2
L1
R
G
G
BK
Burner 1
Fan center relay
(Suppled by others)
KEY: G - GREEN
BK
W
W - WHITE BK - BLACK R - RED
Doc No 700101 (06-15), Page 8
GND L2 L1 (HOT)
120V 60Hz 1 Ph
Supply circuit
Other burners
other burners
Figure 6. Internal Burner Wiring Diagram.
120V/60Hz AC Supply
G
LN
120V AC Fan
KEY:
BL - BLUE
G
BK
G
R
W
W
BK - BLACK
BR - BROWN
GR - GREY
G - GREEN
K - PINK
BL
G
BK
W
R - RED
W - WHITE
Y - YELLOW
BK
L1
YY
Pressure Switch
120v/24VAC 60Hz
Transformer
BR
Power ON (red)
BL BR
Optional
24V
Thermostat
RGR
Burner ON (amber)
Y
Y
R
R
IND
MV
K
PS1
PS0
K
W1
R
Gas Control
BR
BL
GR
X
C
COM
R
GR
G
M
C
E
Gas Valve
NOTES:-
Power On light is permanently illuminated when 120V / 60 Hz AC external supply is connected to burner.
Additional wiring is required to install an optional extra thermostat and / or time clock.
If no thermostat is required then a jumper is fitted between terminals R and W1. In this configuration the burner will continuously fire until the 120V power supply is disconnected.
Wire specification:- 18 AWG (1.0mm²), Tri-rated, 105°C
If any of the original wire as supplied with the appliance must be replaced, it must be replaced with wiring material having a temperature rating of at least 220°F/105°C
Doc No 700101 (06-15), Page 9
1.6 Vent Requirements and Details
1.6.1 Unvented units
Heaters may be installed unvented providing the governing building codes are met and consideration is properly given to possibilities of condensation on cold surfaces.
Installation shall meet the following requirements when unvented:
Natural or mechanical means shall be provided to supply and exhaust at least 4 CFM per 1000 BTU per hour input of installed heaters.
Combustion gasses shall not impinge on combustible materials.
1.6.2 Vertical venting
The heater can be installed with a vertical vent.
All vent piping should be adequately supported from the building structure and terminated with
an approved terminal. The maximum
recommended vent length is 25ft (7.6m) with a maximum of two elbows. All connections
should be properly sealed. refer fig 7a
1.6.3 Horizontal venting
Individual units can be vented horizontally through side walls. Recommended terminals are Part Numbers 111848 for 4” and 111850 for 6”.
Distances from adjacent public walkways, adjacent buildings, openable windows and
building openings, consistent with the National
Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 or the Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code, CSA B149.1.
Maximum length of vent is 25ft (7.6m) with two
- 90° elbows.
Runs of 12ft (3.6m) or shorter can use 4” (101mm) dia. vent. Runs over 12ft (3.6m) should use 6” (152mm) vent pipe.
An approved clearance thimble is required when the flue pipe passes through combustible materials. Follow the requirements of the thimble and/or vent pipe manufacturer.
Standard vent terminals must extend at least 6” (152mm) from the wall and at least
24” (609mm) from any combustible overhang. This protects the building material from degradation by the vent gasses.
Vent joints should be sealed and secured according to the vent manufacturers instructions. Should condensation occur the vent should be shortened or insulated.
The terminal should be at least 3ft (0.91m) from any air intake to the building.
The vent terminal must be installed at a suitable height above the ground to prevent blockage by snow.
1.7 Fresh Air Intake
Whenever the heater is installed in locations where airborne dust or other pollutants are present, a fresh air supply should be ducted to the burner.
If the heater is equipped with ducted combustion air, the vent terminal must be at least 3ft (0.91m) away from the air inlet and located higher than the inlet.
A fresh air duct of 4” (101mm) dia. should be installed from the fresh air to the air intake connection on the fan housing. A flexible jointing piece should be installed at the fan connection with hose clamps to facilitate expansion and contraction.
The maximum recommended length air duct is 25ft (7.6m) and the maximum number of elbows is two. The minimum length is 18” (456mm).
The location of the fresh air duct inlet must be where it will receive dust free clean air. An inlet cap with bird screen must be fitted at the inlet of the duct. If the duct inlet is located above the roof the underside of the inlet terminal must be at least 2ft (0.61m) above roof level (or above projected snow load) and at least 10” (254mm) above any projection on the roof within 7ft (2.1m) of the inlet. Intake pipe, fittings and sealant are not furnished by the manufacturer. Refer fig 7c & d.
Note the vent terminal must NOT be installed below the fresh air intake, and should have a minimum separation distance of 36” from the air intake.
Note The vent terminal should be installed so as to be in the same atmospheric pressure zone as the combustion air inlet of the appliance.
Doc No 700101 (06-15), Page 10
Figure 7.a Vertical Venting.
Figure 7.b Horizontal Venting (plan view shown).
Approved clearance thimble is required when the flue pipe extends through combustible materials. Follow the requirements of the thimble and/or Category III vent pipe manufacturer.
Aluminum 4” (101mm) O.D. pipe.
Max length = 25’0” (7.62M) with 2
x 90° long radius bends.
Clamps
4” (101mm) O.D. flexible duct
Burner
Note The vent terminal should be installed so as to be in the same atmospheric pressure zone as the combustion air inlet of the appliance.
Note the vent terminal must NOT be installed below the fresh air intake, and should have a minimum separation distance of 36” from the air intake.
Figure 7.c Fresh Air Ducted Intake.
Doc No 700101 (06-15), Page 11
1.8 Technical Details
No of Injectors
Gas Connection
Electrical Supply
Vent size (in)
Unitary Fan Motor Details
Current Rating
Ignition
Natural Gas LP Gas
MODEL
BTU/Hr BTU/Hr
60
60,000 60,000 20 40 20 40
120 volt 1 phase 60Hz
4” or 6” (101mm or 152mm)
120 volt, 1 phase 60Hz
1.8A MAX (models 60 - 150); 1.0A MAX (models 170 & 200) Electronic Program Start up with Spark Ignition
Min. Heater
Length
Max. Heater
Length
S ft S ft U ft U ft
1
½” N.P.T
Min. Heater
Length
Max. Heater
Length
80 80,000 80,000 30 40 20 40 100 100,000 100,000 30 50 40 40 125 123,500 125,000 30 60 40 60 150 150,000 150,000 40 70 40 60 170 169,000 169,000 50 80 60 80 200
200,000
N/A
50 80 60 80
Appliances can be installed up to 10,000ft in the USA. Altitude conversion kits are available on request.
USA 0- 2000 ft (0-610m) Size
NG “WC LP “WC
60 80 100 125 150 170 200
3.9 3.5 4.5 4.3 4.0 3.3 3.3
5.5 5.2 8.0 7.6 7.0 6.1 N/A
USA & CANADA Natural Gas 0- 2000 ft (0-610m)
Size
Burner Orifice Plate Part No.
269941 269942 269943 269944 1005513 269946 269946
Flame Plate Part No.
Fan Part No.
Fan Orifice Part No.
Injector Part No.
270476 270476 270476 270476 270476 269922 269925 269925 269930 269931 269935 269938 270400 270402 270403 270405 270407 270409 270410
Injector Carrier Part No.
Pressure Switch Part No.
USA & CANADA LP Gas 0- 2000 ft (0-610m)
Size
Burner Orifice Plate Part No.
Flame Plate Part No.
269948 269949 269950 269951 269952 269953 269957 269958 269960
Fan Part No.
Fan Orifice Part No.
Injector Part No.
269924 269925 269929 269931 269933 269937 270398 270399 270400 270401 270403
Injector Carrier Part No.
Pressure Switch Part No.
CANADA 0- 2000 ft (0-610m) Size
NG “WC LP “WC
60 80 100 125 150 170 200
3.9 3.5 4.5 4.3 4.0 3.3 3.3
5.5 5.2 8.0 7.6 7.0 6.1 N/A
60 80 100 125 150 170 200
N/A
270475
270375 270376
270389 270390
60 80 100 125 150 170 200
269959
270476 270475
N/A
270375 270389
Doc No 700101 (06-15), Page 12
Technical Details continued
U Tube Straight Tube
MODEL
U20 U40 U60 U80 S20 S30 S40 S50 S60 S70 S80
60 80
100 125 150 170
200*
* Nat Gas ONLY
MODEL
60
80 100 125 150 170 200
Tube Type Material
Calcoat™ Mild Steel
Min. Distance to
Bend ft (m)
TUBE 1 REMAINDER 10 (3.0)
TUBE 1 REMAINDER 10 (3.0)
TUBE 1 REMAINDER 15 (4.6)
TUBE 1 REMAINDER 15 (4.6)
TUBE 1 REMAINDER 20 (6.1)
TUBE 1 & 2 REMAINDER 25 (7.6)
TUBE 1 & 2 REMAINDER 25 (7.6)
Doc No 700101 (06-15), Page 13
2. Assembly Instructions.
PLEASE READ this section prior to
assembly to familiarize yourself with the components and tools you require at the various stages of assembly. Carefully open the packaging and check the contents against the parts and check list.
The manufacturer reserves the right to alter specifications without prior notice.
2.1 Tools Required.
The following tools and equipment are advisable to complete the tasks laid out in this manual.
Saw
Horses
Cordless Drill
Leather Faced Gloves
5/16” Drive
Please ensure that all packaging is
disposed of in a safe environmentally
friendly way.
For your own safety we recommend the
use of safety boots and leather faced gloves when handling sharp or heavy items. The use of protective eye wear is also recommended.
Suitable alternative tools may be used.
Phillips Screwdriver
3/16” (5mm) 5/32” (4mm) Allen wrench
Wrench Set
Tape Measure
2.2 Assembly Notes.
Please read these assembly notes in
conjunction with the correct assembly drawings (figs 9 to 19).
2.2.1 Tubes
Each heating unit has two types of emitter tube. For details of the tube types and position please refer to the table (page 13 of this instruction manual).
Identify and position tubes on saw horses. For
aesthetics it is advisable to position all tube seams facing down. Position coupling
fastener so that these cannot be seen from beneath the heater.
Mark out the position of the bracket centers from the dimensions shown on the assembly drawings.
2.2.2 Turbulator Strips and Burner Inserts
Ensure that the correct turbulator or burner insert is fitted, as this could void your warranty if they are incorrectly fitted or omitted when necessary.
2.2.2.1 Turbulator Strips
Turbulator strips should be inserted (when required) into the correct tube exactly as indicated in the assembly drawings.
Locate turbulator strip sections. Install the first turbulator strip into the open end of the last tube (only after it has been suspended and connected to the previous tube.)
Interlock the next section of turbulator strip as shown in the diagram below.
Doc No 700101 (06-15), Page 14
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