• Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any phone
in your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor's
phone. Follow the gas supplier's instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call your fire
department.
FOR YOUR SAFETY
Do not store or use gasoline or other flammable vapors and
liquids in the vicinity of this or any other appliance.
WARNING: Improper installation, adjustment, alteration,
service, or maintenance can cause property damage, injury,
or death. Read the installation, operation, and maintenance
instructions thoroughly before installing or servicing this
equipment.
WARNING: Gas-fired appliances are not designed for use in
hazardous atmospheres containing flammable vapors or
combustible dust, in atmospheres containing chlorinated or
halogenated hydrocarbons, or in applications with airborne
silicone substances. See Hazard Levels, page 2.
WARNING: Should overheating occur, or the gas supply fail to
shut off, shut off the manual gas valve to the appliance before
shutting off the electrical supply.
WARNING: Do not use this appliance if any part has been under
water. Immediately call a qualified service technician to inspect
the appliance and replace any gas control that has been under
water.
Form RZ-NA I-UDA, Mfg #195673 Rev 9, Page 1
Hazard Levels of
W arnings in this
Manual
HAZARD INTENSITY LEVELS
1. DANGER: Failure to comply will result in severe personal injury or
death and/or property damage.
2. WARNING: Failure to comply could result in sever e personal injury or
death and/or property damage.
3. CAUTION: Failure to comply could result in minor personal injury
and/or property damage.
1. General
BOTH this manual and
the correct venting
manual are REQUIRED
for installation of this
heater.
Model UDAP 30, 45, 60, 75, 100, and 125 and Model UDAS 30, 45, 60, 75, 100,
and 125 are design certified by the Canadian Standards Association for use in
residential, industrial, and commercial installations. Unit heaters certified for “residential use” are intended to be used as supplementary heating devices in residential areas such as workshops and garages. They are not intended to be the primary
source of heat in residential applications or to be used in sleeping quarters.
Models UDAP 150, 175, 200, 225, 250, 300, 350, and 400 and UDAS 150, 175,
200, 225, 250, 300, 350, and 400 are design certified by the Canadian Standards
Association for use in industrial and commercial installations only .
All models and sizes are available for use with either natural or propane gas. The
type of gas, the input rate and the electrical supply requirement is shown on the
heater’s rating plate. Check the rating plate to determine if the heater is appropriate for the intended installation.
Installation requires both this manual AND the venting manual.
V enting Manual by Model
Venting InstructionLook for Matching Label on
ModelManual by Form No.Venting Manual and Heater
UDAPStandard Power VentLabel with
Installation (each heaterRed Square
has its own dedicated vent)
- Form RZ-NA I-UD-V-PV
UDAP-CV Optional Common VentLabel with
withInstallation (must beinverted
Optionequipped with Option AV6)Blue Triangle
AV6- Form RZ-NA I-V-CV
Model UDAP-CV is available in Sizes 30, 45, 60, 75, 100 only
UDASSeparated CombustionLabel with
- Form RZ-NA I-UD-V-SCGreen Circle
2. Installation
Codes
Form RZ-NA I-UDA, P/N 195673 Rev 9, Page 2
These units must be installed in accordance with local building codes. In the absence of local codes, in the United States, the unit must be installed in accordance
with the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1. A Canadian installation must be
in accordance with the CSA B149 Installation Codes. These codes are available
from CSA Information Services, 1-800-463-6727. Local authorities having juris-
Both this installation manual and the appropriate venting manual are shipped with
the heater. Verify that the literature is correct for the heater being installed. If
either manual is missing or incorrect, contact your distributor before beginning
installation.
The instructions in this manual apply only to the models listed.
Installation should be done by a qualified agency in accordance with these in-
structions. The qualified service agency installing this heater is responsible for the
installation.
diction should be consulted before installation is made to verify local codes and
installation procedure requirements.
Special Installations
(Aircraft Hangars/
Repair Garages/
Parking Garages)
California Warning
Label
Massachusetts
Requirement
3. W arranty
Installations in aircraft hangars should be in accordance with ANSI/NFPA No. 409
(latest edition), Standard for Aircraft Hangars; in public garages in accordance
with ANSI/NFPA No. 88A (latest edition), Standard for Parking Structures; and
for repair garages in accordance with ANSI/NFPA No. 88B (latest edition), Standard for Repair Garages. In Canada, installations in aircraft hangars should be in
accordance with the requirements of the enforcing authorities, and in public garages in accordance with CSA B149 codes.
If the heater is being installed in the state of California, the installer MUST attach
a warning label on the outside of the access door. The California Warning label is
shipped in the owner’s envelope along with this manual, the warranty form, and
any other paperwork that applies.
If installation is in California, select a location on the heater access panel. Be sure
the surface is clean and dry and adhere the label.
If the heater is being installed in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, these units
must be installed by a licensed plumber or licensed gas fitter .
Refer to the limited warranty information on the Warranty Card in the "Owner's
Envelope".
Warranty is void if ...
a. Wiring is not in accordance with the diagram furnished with the heater.
b. The unit is installed without proper clearance to combustible materials.
c. A fan model is connected to a duct system or if the air delivery system is
modified.
4. Uncrating and
Preparation
This unit was test operated and inspected at the factory prior to crating and was in
operating condition. If the heater has incurred any damage in shipment, document
the damage with the transporting agency and contact an authorized Reznor Distributor. If you are an authorized Distributor, follow the FOB freight policy procedures as published by Thomas & Betts for Reznor products.
Check the rating plate for the gas specifications and electrical characteristics of
the heater to be sure that they are compatible with the gas and electric supplies at
the installation site.
Read this booklet and become familiar with the installation requirements of your
particular heater. If you do not have knowledge of local requirements, check with
the local gas company or any other local agencies who might have requirements
concerning this installation.
Before beginning, make preparations for necessary supplies, tools, and manpower.
If the installation includes optional vertical louvers, downturn nozzle, ceiling mounting bracket, hanger kit, high altitude kit, multiple heater control, and/or stepdown
transformer, install these options before the heater is suspended. Follow the instructions included in the option package; option packages are shipped separately .
Other shipped separate items could include a vent/combustion air kit, high temperature tape, a thermostat bracket kit, a thermostat, and/or a thermostat guard. Be
sure all options ordered are at the installation site.
IMPORTANT: Shipping brackets are attached with cabinet screws. When
removing shipping brackets, re-insert ALL screws into the cabinet.
Form RZ-NA I-UDA, Mfg #195673 Rev 9, Page 3
5. Dimensions
M and N - Hanger Dimensions for both 2-pt and 4-pt Suspension
Normal Power Consumption (watts)109155155217276354
Discharge Air Temperature Rise (°F)505560606060
Ai r Vol ume
Discharge Air Opening Area
Output Vel ocity
Fan Motor HP
E
Fan Motor RPM155015501550155010501050
Fan Diameter (inches)101012121616
Sound Leveldba @ 15 ft404040495455
TECHNICAL DATA - Sizes 150 - 400
Size150175200225250300350400
In pu t Heating Capacity
Thermal Efficiency (%)8383838383838383
Output Heating Capacity
Gas C onnection (inches)
Vent Connection
Combustion Ai r Inlet
A
B
C
(inches di a meter )
C
(inche s diameter) Control Amps (24 volt)1.01.01.01.01.01.01.01.0
Full Load Amps (115 volt)3.83.84.67.57.510.710.710.7
Maximum Ov er Current
Protection
D E
Normal Power Consumption (watts)392392491747747108610861086
Discharge Air Temperature Rise (°F)6060606060606060
Ai r Volume
Discharge Air Opening Area
Output Velocity
Fan Motor HP
E
Fan Motor RPM10501050105010501050105010501050
Fan Diameter (inches)1818182020242424
Sound Level dba @ 15 ft5152535656596162
A
CSA ratings for altitudes to 2000 ft.
B
Size shown is for gas connection to a single-stage gas valve, not supply line size.
C
Smaller and/or larger vent and combustion air pipe diameters may be permissible. For Model UDAS refer to the Venting
Installation Manual for Separated Combustion Units. For Model UDAP refer to the Venting Installation Manual for Power
Vented units. For a Model UDAP with Option AV6, refer to the Venting Installation Manual for Common Venting.
D
MOCP = 2.25 x (largest motor FLA) + smallest motor FLA. Answer is rounded to the next lower standard circuit breaker size.
E
Except where indicated, information in this table is based on a heater equipped with a standard 115 volt open fan motor.
Form RZ-NA I-UDA, P/N 195673 Rev 9, Page 6
BTUH30,00045,00060,00075,000105,000120,000
kw8.813.217.622.030.83 5.2
BTUH24,60037,35049,80062,25087,15099,600
kw7.211.014.618.325.62 9.2
Natural1/21/21/21/21/21/2
Pro pane1/21/21/21/21/21/2
444444
UDAS only
444444
Standard 115V151515151515
Optional 208V or 230V151515151515
CFM45662976996113451537
M
3
/minute
2
ft
2
M
12.917.821 .827.536.745.9
0.960.961.251.252.012.01
0.090.090.120.120.190.19
FPM475656616770668763
M/minute145200188238196245
Standard Open0.020.030.030.061/301/20
Optional EnclosedN.A.N.A.N.A.N.A.1/41/4
(Data applies to both Model s UDAP and UDAS unless noted otherwise.)
If the heater is being installed at an elevation above 2000 ft (610M), the input rate
will have to be derated. This is done by adjusting the valve outlet pressure.
Operation
In addition, if the heater is being installed at an altitude above 6000 ft (1830M), the
pressure switch will have to be changed. If ordered with the unit as Option DJ20 or
DJ21, the pressure switch is shipped separately.
Gas valve adjustment for
high altitude can only be
done after heater is
operating; see
Paragraph 12.
Adjusting the valve outlet pressure is done after the heater is in operation; follow
the instructions in Paragraph 12. Capacities and inputs for derated units are also
listed in Paragraph 12.
If the pressure switch needs to be changed, do that before the heater is operated;
follow the instructions in FIGURE 4.
FIGURE 4 - Installing High Altitude Pressure Switch required above 6000 ft (1830M) elevation
Model UDAP
Size30456075100125150 175 200 225 250 300 350 400
High Altitude Switch P/N
Negative Pressure OFF Setpoint "w.c.
Label color
Model UDAP-CV with Option AV6 for Common Venting
Size30456075100
Hig h Altitude Switch P/N197029 197032196388
Negative Pressure OFF Setpoint " w.c.0.600.450.50
Label colorLt BluePinkOrange
Model UDAS
Size30456075100125150 175 200 225 250 300 350 400
Hig h Altitude Switch P/N196388 197030
Dif ferential Pressure OFF Setpoint "w.c.0.500.40
Label c olorOrange Green
197031197032
0.350.45
PurplePink
196362
0.55
White
197029
0.60
Lt. Blue
197031
0.35
Purple
197031
Purple
0.35
201160
1.00
Brown
201160201161
1.001.30
Brown
201161
1.30
White
White
Pressure Switch
8. Clearances
Clearances
Size
30 - 12 5
150 - 4 00
*Suspend t he heater so that the bot t om is a minimum of 5 feet (1 .5 M) above the floor.
Instructions for Changing Pressure Switch
1. In the control compartment, locate the pressure switch.
2. Mark and disconnect the two wires attached to the pressure switch.
3. Disconnect the sensing tube from the pressure switch.
4. Locate the two screws holding the switch mounting bracket. Remove the
screws (save screws) and the pressure switch.
5. Using the same screws, install the high altitude pressure switch. Attach
the sensing tube and wires.
Units must be installed so that the clearances in the table are provided for combustion air space, inspection and service, and for proper spacing from combustible
construction. Clearance to combustibles is defined as the minimum distance from
the heater to a surface or object that is necessary to ensure that a surface temperature of 90°F above the surrounding ambient temperature is not exceeded.
(Note: For Model
UDAS, see V enting
Manual for
combustion air
requirements.)
This heater must be supplied with the air that enters into the combustion process
and is then vented to the outdoors. Sufficient air must enter the equipment location
to replace that exhausted through the heater vent system. In the past, the infiltration of outside air assumed in heat loss calculations (one air change per hour) was
assumed to be sufficient. However , current construction methods using more insulation, vapor barriers, tighter fitting and gasketed doors and windows, weatherstripping, and/or mechanical exhaust fans may now require the introduction of
outside air through wall openings or ducts.
The requirements for combustion and ventilation air depend upon whether the unit
is located in a confined or unconfined space. An "unconfined space" is defined as
a space whose volume is not less than 50 cubic feet per 1000 BTUH of the installed
appliance. Under ALL conditions, enough air must be provided to ensure there
will not be a negative pressure condition within the equipment room or space.
WARNING: Model UDAP and UDAP-CV power-vented unit
heaters are designed to take combustion air from the space in
which the unit is installed and are not designed for connection to
outside combustion air intake ducts. Connecting outside air ducts
voids the warranty and could cause hazardous operation. See
Hazard Levels, page 2.
Combustion Air
Requirements for
a Heater Located
in a Confined
Space - applies to
Model UDAP and
Model UDAP-CV
FIGURE 5 - Definition of
Confined Space and
Required Openings for
Combustion Air
Do not install a unit in a confined space without providing wall openings leading
to and from the space. Provide openings near the floor and ceiling for ventilation
and air for combustion as shown in FIGURE 5, depending on the combustion air
source as noted in Items 1, 2, and 3 below.
Add total BTUH of all appliances in the confined space and divide by figures
below for square inch free area size of each (top and bottom) opening.
Confined Space:
A space whose volume is
less than 50 cubic feet
per 1000 BTUH of the
installed appliance input
rating
1. Air from inside the building -- openings 1 square inch free area per 1000
BTUH. Never less than 100 square inches free area for each opening. See (1) in
FIGURE 5.
2. Air from outside through duct -- openings 1 square inch free area per 2000BTUH. See (2) in FIGURE 5.
3. Air direct from outside -- openings 1 square inch free area per 4000 BTUH.See (3) in FIGURE 5.
(3)
Confined
Space
(3)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(2)
NOTE: For further details on supplying combustion air to a confined space, see
the National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1a (latest edition).
Form RZ-NA I-UDA, P/N 195673 Rev 9, Page 8
10. Unit Heater
g
g
g
g
g
g
g
g
g
g
g
g
g
g
g
g
g
g
g
g
g
g
g
g
g
g
g
g
Location
Use the sound data in Paragraph 6, clearances in Paragraph 8; the combustion air
requirements in Paragraph 9; the throw tables, mounting height requirements, and
location recommendations below; the weights in Paragraph 11; and the venting
requirements in the Venting Manual to determine where to suspend the heater.
Heater Throw
*Louver angle listed in the table is relative to the top of the heater.
FIGURE 6 - Throw for Fan
Models UDAP and UDAS
NOTE: Throws listed are with
standard adjustable horizontal
louvers at the angles listed
(angle is relative to the top of
the heater). Throw pattern
changes with the addition of
optional vertical louvers and/or
downturn nozzles.
Dimensio ns X, Y, and Z (feet ) Mo del UDAP and Mo del U DAS with Standard Horizo nt al Louv ers at Mount ing Heights of 5 - 18 ft
H = Distance from bottom of heater to the floor
X = Distance from heater to start of floor coverage
Y = Distance to end of floor coverage
**Z = point when the air velocity drops below 50 ft (15.2M) per minute
60
XYZ
Louver
XYZ
Louver
XYZ
Louver
XYZ
Louver
75100
le
XYZ
An
le*
XYZ
An
75100125
le
XYZ
An
le*
XYZ
An
le
XY Z
An
Louver
le*
XY Z
Louver
An
le
XY Z
An
Louver
le*
XY Z
Louver
An
250300
le
XY Z
An
Louver
le*
XY Z
Louver
An
le
XY Z
An
Louver
le*
XY Z
Louver
An
le
An
Louver
le*
XYZ
Louver
An
le
An
Louver
le*
XYZ
Louver
An
le*
XYZ
Louver
An
le*
XYZ
Louver
An
400225250300350
le*
Louver
An
le*
Louver
An
Location
Locate the heater so that it is a minimum of five feet (1.5M) above the floor and in
compliance with the clearances in Paragraph 8.
Recommendations
W ARNING: If touched, the vent pipe and internal heater surfaces
that are accessible from outside the heater will cause burns.
Suspend the heater a minimum of 5 feet (1.5M) above the floor.
Form RZ-NA I-UDA, Mfg #195673 Rev 9, Page 9
10. Unit Heater
Location
(cont’d)
NOTE: V enting
requirements may
affect location.
Consult the V enting
Manual for this heater
before making final
determination.
For best results, the heater should be placed with certain rules in mind. In general,
a unit should be located from 8 to 12 feet (2.4-3.7M) above the floor . Units should
always be arranged to blow toward or along exposed wall surfaces, if possible.
Where two or more units are installed in the same room, a general scheme of air
circulation should be maintained for best results.
Suspended heaters are most effective when located as close to the working zone as
possible, and this fact should be kept in mind when determining the mounting
heights to be used. However, care should be exercised to avoid directing the discharged air directly on the room occupants.
Partitions, columns, counters, or other obstructions should be taken into consideration when locating the unit heater so that a minimum quantity of airflow will be
deflected by such obstacles.
When units are located in the center of the space to be heated, the air should be
discharged toward the exposed walls. In large areas, units should be located to
discharge air along exposed walls with extra units provided to discharge air in
toward the center of the area.
At those points where infiltration of cold air is excessive, such as at entrance doors
and shipping doors, it is desirable to locate the unit so that it will discharge directly
toward the source of cold air from a distance of 15 to 20 feet (4.6-6.1M).
CAUTION: Do not locate the heater where it may be exposed to
water spray, rain, or dripping water.
Hazards of Chlorine applies to location of
Model UDAS heater
with regard to
combustion air inlet
11. Hanging the
Heater
WARNINGS: Check the
supporting structure to
be used to verify that it
has sufficient load carrying capacity to support
the weight of the unit.
Suspend the heater only
from the threaded nut
retainers or with a manufacturer provided kit.
Do NOT suspend from
the heater cabinet.
Form RZ-NA I-UDA, P/N 195673 Rev 9, Page 10
The presence of chlorine vapors in the combustion air of gas-fired heating equipment presents a potential corrosion hazard. Chlorine found usually in the form of
freon or degreaser vapors, when exposed to flame will precipitate from the compound, and go into solution with any condensation that is present in the heat exchanger or associated parts. The result is hydrochloric acid which readily attacks
all metals including 300 grade stainless steel. Care should be taken to separate
these vapors from the combustion process. This may be done by wise location of
the unit vent and combustion air terminals with regard to exhausters or prevailing
wind directions. Chlorine is heavier than air. Keep these facts in mind when deter mining installation location of the heater in relation to building exhaust systems.
Before suspending the heater, check the supporting structure to be used to verify
that it has sufficient load-carrying capacity to support the weight of the unit.
When the heater is lifted for suspension, support the bottom of the heater with
plywood or other appropriately placed material. If the bottom is not supported,
damage could occur . Before hanging, verify that any screws used for holding shipping brackets were re-installed in the cabinet.
The heater is equipped for either two-point or four-point suspension. A 3/8"-16
threaded nut retainer is located at each suspension point. NOTE: Four-point suspension is required when installing an optional downturn nozzle. See Dimensions
in Paragraph 5 and the illustration in FIGURE 7A.
the Heater with Rods from
the Threaded Nut Retainers
(either two or four point
suspension)
WARNING: Unit must
be level for proper
operation. Do not place
or add additional weight
to the suspended heater.
Hazard Levels, page 2.
FIGURE 7B - Swivel
Connectors to Suspend the
Heater from 1” Pipe, Option
CK8 (2-pt) or CK10 (4-pt)
Be sure the threaded hanger rods are
locked to the heater as illustrated.
Length of threaded rod extending into
the heater MUST NOT exceed 1/2”
(13mm).
Add a 3/8 nut and
washer to lock the
hanger rod to the heater.
3/8 threaded rod
(field supplied)
Recommended maximum hanger
rod length is 6 feet (1.8M).
If ordered with swivel connectors for 1” pipe, Option CK8 or CK10, attach the
swivels at the threaded nut retainers. Suspend with 1” pipe. (See FIGURE 7B.)
Be sure the
threaded swivel
connectors are
locked to the
heater as
illustrated.
Lock the swivel
connector to
the heater.
The connector
is threaded for
hanging from
a 1 pipe.
FIGURE 8 - Suspending the
Heater using Option CK22,
Ceiling Suspension Kit (no
hanger rods)
FIGURE 9 - Model UDAS Plug the unused suspension
points on the control side of
the heater with the 1/2” long
screws and flat washers.
Find the screws and
washers in the literature
bag shipped inside the
heater.
If ordered with a ceiling suspension kit, Option CK22, follow the illustrated instructions in the kit. (See FIGURE 8.)
A vailable for
Sizes 30-125.
Allows the
heater to be
installed one
inch from the
ceiling.
NOR
Model UDAS - Whether using the suspension points or the hanger kit, when installing a Model UDAS, the unused suspension points on the control side of theheater MUST be plugged. Plug these holes with the 1/2” long cap screws and flat
washers shipped in the bag with the heater. (See FIGURE 9.)
Plug any unused suspension points
on the control side with the 1/2long
cap screws and flat washers provide
Control Side
Model UDAS
Form RZ-NA I-UDA, Mfg #195673 Rev 9, Page 11
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