Renishaw RTS User Manual

Installation guide
H-5646-8504-01-A (BETA SITE VERSION)
RTS radio tool setter
© 2011 Renishaw plc. All rights reserved.
This document may not be copied or reproduced in whole or in part, or transferred to any other media or language, by any means, without the prior written permission of Renishaw plc.
The publication of material within this document does not imply freedom from the patent rights of Renishaw plc.
Renishaw part no: H-5646-8504-01-A
First issued: BETA SITE VERSION
Contents
Contents
Before you begin .................................................. 1.1
Before you begin ............................................................1.1
Disclaimer ..............................................................1.1
Trademarks .............................................................1.1
Warranty ................................................................1.1
Changes to equipment .....................................................1.1
CNC machines ...........................................................1.1
Care of the probe .........................................................1.1
Patents .................................................................1.2
EC declaration of conformity ...................................................1.3
WEEE directive .............................................................1.3
FCC declaration (USA) .......................................................1.3
Radio approval .............................................................1.4
Safety ....................................................................1.5
Information to the user .....................................................1.5
Information to the machine supplier / installer ...................................1.5
Information to the equipment installer .........................................1.5
Equipment operation ......................................................1.5
RTS basics ...................................................... 2.1
Introduction ................................................................2.1
Getting started .............................................................. 2.1
System interface ............................................................2.1
Trigger Logic™ .............................................................2.1
Modes of operation ..........................................................2.1
Configurable settings .........................................................2.2
Enhanced trigger filter .....................................................2.2
Acquisition mode .........................................................2.2
Switch-on ...............................................................2.2
Contents
ii
RTS installation guide
Operation ..................................................................2.3
Software routines .........................................................2.3
Achievable set-up tolerances ................................................2.3
Recommended rotating tool feed rates ........................................2.3
RTS dimensions ............................................................2.4
RTS specification ...........................................................2.5
Typical battery life .........................................................2.5
System installation ................................................ 3.1
Installing the RTS with an RMI .................................................3.1
Operating envelope .......................................................3.1
Installing the RTS with an RMI-Q ...............................................3.2
Operating envelope .......................................................3.2
Performance envelope when using the RTS with an RMI/RMI-Q .......................3.3
RTS – RMI/RMI-Q positioning ...............................................3.3
Performance envelope .....................................................3.3
Preparing the RTS for use .....................................................3.4
Fitting the stylus, break stem and captive link ...................................3.4
Installing the batteries .....................................................3.5
Mounting the RTS on a machine table .........................................3.6
Stylus level setting ........................................................3.7
Square stylus only ........................................................3.9
Calibrating the RTS .........................................................3.13
Why calibrate a probe? ...................................................3.13
Trigger Logic™ ................................................... 4.1
Reviewing the current probe settings ............................................4.1
Changing the probe settings ...................................................4.2
RTS – RMI/RMI-Q partnership .................................................4.3
Operating mode .............................................................4.4
Probe status LEDs ........................................................4.4
Maintenance ...................................................... 5.1
Maintenance ...............................................................5.1
Cleaning the probe ..........................................................5.1
Changing the batteries .......................................................5.2
Battery types ...............................................................5.3
Routine maintenance ........................................................5.4
Inspecting the inner diaphragm seal .............................................5.5
Fault finding ...................................................... 6.1
Parts list ......................................................... 7.1
Before you begin
1.1
Before you begin
Disclaimer
RENISHAW HAS MADE CONSIDERABLE EFFORTS TO ENSURE THE CONTENT OF THIS DOCUMENT IS CORRECT AT THE DATE OF PUBLICATION BUT MAKES NO WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS REGARDING THE CONTENT. RENISHAW EXCLUDES LIABILITY, HOWSOEVER ARISING, FOR ANY INACCURACIES IN THIS DOCUMENT.
Trademarks
RENISHAW® and the probe emblem used in the
RENISHAW logo are registered trademarks of Renishaw plc in the UK and other countries.
apply innovation and Trigger Logic are trademarks of Renishaw plc.
Changes to equipment
Renishaw reserves the right to change equipment specifications without notice.
CNC machines
CNC machine tools must always be operated by fully trained personnel in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions.
Care of the probe
Keep system components clean and treat the probe as a precision tool.
All other brand names and product names used in this document are trade names, service marks, trademarks, or registered trademarks of their respective owners.
Warranty
Equipment requiring attention under warranty must be returned to your equipment supplier. No claims will be considered where Renishaw equipment has been misused, or where repairs or adjustments have been attempted by unauthorised persons. Prior consent must be obtained in instances where Renishaw equipment is to be substituted or omitted. Failure to comply with this requirement will invalidate the warranty.
RTS installation guide
Patents
Features of the RTS probe, and other similar Renishaw probes, are the subject of one or more of the following patents and/or patent applications:
Before you begin
1.2
CN CN100466003C CN CN101287958A CN CN101482402A EP 0652413 EP 0695926 EP 0967455 EP 1373995 EP 1425550 B EP 1457786 EP 1576560 EP 1701234 EP 1734426 EP 1804020 EP 1931936 EP 1988439 EP 2214147 EP 2216761 IN 2004/057552 IN 2004/057552 IN 2007/028964 IN 215787 JP 2004-279,417 JP 2004-522,961 JP 2008-203270 JP 2009-507240 JP 3,126,797 JP 4237051 JP 4398011 JP 4575781 TW 200720626 US 2006/0215614A1 US 5,279,042 US 5,669,151 US 6,275,053 B1 US 6,941,671 B2 US 7145468B2 US 7285935 US 7486195 US 7665219
EC declaration of conformity
FCC declaration (USA)
FCC Section 15.19
C
Renishaw plc hereby declares that the RTS is in compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 1999/5/EC.
Contact Renishaw plc at www.renishaw.com/rts for the full EC declaration of conformity.
WEEE directive
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules.
Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
1. This device may not cause harmful interference.
2. This device may accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
FCC Section 15.21
The user is cautioned that any changes or modifications not expressly approved by Renishaw plc, or authorised representative could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
Before you begin
1.3
The use of this symbol on Renishaw products and/or accompanying documentation indicates that the product should not be mixed with general household waste upon disposal. It is the responsibility of the end user to dispose of this product at a designated collection point for waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) to enable reuse or recycling. Correct disposal of this product will help to save valuable resources and prevent potential negative effects on the environment. For more information, please contact your local waste disposal service or Renishaw distributor.
RTS installation guide
Radio approval
Europe:
USA:
Before you begin
1.4
Japan:
China:
Canada:
Australia:
New Zealand:
Switzerland:
Norway:
Safety
Information to the user
The RTS is supplied with two non-rechargeable AA alkaline batteries. Once the charge in these batteries is depleted, please dispose of them in accordance with your local environmental and safety laws. Do not attempt to recharge these batteries.
Please ensure replacement batteries are of the correct type and are fitted with the correct polarity in accordance with the instructions in this manual, and as indicated on the product. For specific battery operating, safety and disposal guidelines, please refer to the battery manufacturers' literature.
• Ensure that all batteries are inserted with
the correct polarity.
• Do not store batteries in direct sunlight or
rain.
• Do not heat or dispose of batteries in a fire.
• Avoid forced discharge of the batteries.
Under certain circumstances, the probe signal may falsely indicate a probe seated condition. Do not rely on probe signals to halt the movement of the machine.
Information to the equipment installer
All Renishaw equipment is designed to comply with the relevant EC and FCC regulatory requirements. It is the responsibility of the equipment installer to ensure that the following guidelines are adhered to, in order for the product to function in accordance with these regulations:
• any interface MUST be installed in a
position away from any potential sources of electrical noise, i.e. power transformers, servo drives etc;
• all 0V/ground connections should be
connected to the machine "star point" (the "star point" is a single point return for all equipment ground and screen cables) This is very important and failure to adhere to this can cause a potential difference between grounds;
.
Before you begin
1.5
• Do not short-circuit the batteries.
• Do not disassemble, pierce, deform or apply
excessive pressure to the batteries.
• Do not swallow the batteries.
• Keep the batteries out of the reach of
children.
• Do not get batteries wet.
If a battery is damaged, exercise caution when handling it.
The RTS has a glass window. Handle with care if broken to avoid injury.
Information to the machine supplier/
installer
It is the machine supplier's responsibility to ensure that the user is made aware of any hazards involved in operation, including those mentioned in Renishaw product literature, and to ensure that adequate guards and safety interlocks are provided.
• all screens must be connected as outlined in
the user instructions;
• cables must not be routed alongside high
current sources, i.e. motor power supply cables etc, or be near high speed data lines;
• cable lengths should always be kept to a
minimum.
Equipment operation
If this equipment is used in a manner not specified by the manufacturer, the protection provided by the equipment may be impaired.
Before you begin
1.6
RTS installation guide
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RTS basics
2.1
Introduction
The RTS is a tool setter with radio transmission suitable for use on small to large machining centres, or where line-of-sight between probe and receiver is difficult to achieve.
The RTS forms part of Renishaw’s family of new generation radio transmission probes. It has been designed to comply with worldwide standards and operates in the 2.4 GHz band. It delivers interference-free transmission through the use of FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum). This allows many systems to operate in the same machine shop without risk of cross-interference.
All RTS settings are configured using Trigger Logic™. This technique enables the user to review and subsequently change probe settings by deflecting the stylus whilst observing the LED indication.
System interface
The RMI and RMI-Q are combined antenna, interface and receiver units used to communicate between the RTS and the machine controller.
Trigger Logic™
All RTS settings are configured using the Trigger Logic™ technique.
Trigger Logic™ (see Section 4, "Trigger Logic™") is a method that allows the user to view and select all available mode settings in order to customise a probe to suit a specific application. Trigger Logic™ is activated by battery insertion and uses a sequence of stylus deflection (triggering) to systematically lead the user through the available choices to allow selection of the required mode options.
Getting started
A multicolour LED provides visual indication of selected probe states:
• trigger filter setting;
• tool setter status - triggered or seated;
• battery condition.
Batteries are inserted or removed as shown in Section 5, "Maintenance" page 5.2.
On insertion of the batteries, the LED will begin to flash (see Section 4, "Trigger Logic™" page
4.1).
Current probe settings can be reviewed by simply removing the batteries for a minimum of 5 seconds, and then replacing them to activate the Trigger Logic™ review sequence.
Modes of operation
The RTS can be in one of three modes:
Standby mode: where the RTS is awaiting a switch-on signal.
Operational mode: activated by the switch-on method described on the next page, the RTS is ready for use.
Configuration mode: where Trigger Logic™ may be used to configure the following probe settings.
RTS basics
2.2
RTS installation guide
Configurable settings
Enhanced trigger filter
Probes subjected to high levels of vibration or shock loads may trigger without having been contacted. The enhanced trigger filter improves the probe’s resistance to these effects.
When the filter is enabled, a constant nominal
6.7 ms delay is introduced to the probe output.
It may be necessary to reduce the approach speed to allow for the increased stylus overtravel during the extended time delay. The RTS is factory set to Enhanced trigger filter off.
Acquisition mode
System set-up is achieved using Trigger Logic™ and powering on the RMI or RMI-Q.
Partnering is only required during initial system set-up. Further partnering is only required if either the RTS or RMI/RMI-Q is changed.
Partnering will not be lost by reconfiguration of probe settings or when changing batteries.
Partnering can take place anywhere within the operating envelope.
Switch-on
When the RTS is used with an RMI the turn-on time is 1.0 second. When the RTS is used with an RMI-Q the turn-on time can be configured, in the RMI-Q, to either 0.5 seconds or 1.0 second. For best battery life, select 1.0 second turn-on time.
A timer automatically switches the probe off 90 minutes after the last trigger if not turned off by an M code.
NOTE: After being switched on, the RTS must be on for 1.0 second minimum before being switched off.
Operation
Rotate tool in reverse direction for diameter setting
Recommended rotating tool feed rates
Cutters should be rotated in reverse to the
Z
Y
X/Y
X
Stylus
cutting direction. Renishaw tool setting software calculates speeds and feeds automatically using the following information.
First touch – machine spindle rev/min
Rev/min for the first move against the probe stylus:
Diameters below 24 mm, 800 rev/min is used.
Diameters from 24 mm to 127 mm, rev/min is calculated using a surface speed of 60 m/min (197 ft/min).
Diameters above 127 mm, 150 rev/min is used.
RTS basics
2.3
The tool is driven in the machine Z axis for tool length measurements and broken tool detection.
Rotating tools are set in the machine’s X and Y axes for tool radius offsets.
Screw adjusters allow the stylus to be aligned with the machine’s axes.
Software routines
Software routines for tool setting are available from Renishaw for various machine controllers and are described in data sheet H-2000-2289.
In addition, data sheet H-2000-2298 lists available Renishaw software programs. Both data sheets can be downloaded from www.renishaw.com/ inspectionplus.
First touch – machine feed rate
The feedrate (f) is calculated as follows:
f = 0.16 × rev/min f units mm/min (diameter set) f = 0.12 × rev/min f units mm/min (length set)
Second touch – machine feed rate
800 rev/min, 4 mm/min (0.16 in/min) feedrate.
Achievable set-up tolerances
The tolerances to which tools can be set depend upon the flatness and parallelism of the stylus tip setting. A value of 5 µm (0.0002 in) front to back and side to side is easily achievable over the flat portion of the stylus tip, and 5 µm (0.0002 in) parallelism is easily achievable with the axes of a square tip stylus. This setting accuracy is sufficient for the majority of tool setting applications.
RTS installation guide
RTS dimensions
RTS basics
2.4
Dimensions given in mm (in)
66.05 (2.60)
93.25 (3.67)
57.00 (2.24) Base
Cap head bolt and T nut
M10/M12 (Ø0.50) MAX
Typical bolt length 30 (1.18)
supplied by user
44 (1.73)
Ø62.5 (2.46)
equi-spaced on Ø54 (2.125) PCD at 45° to RTS axis
stylus
and disc
33 (1.30)
with square
60
(2.36)
74.50 (2.93)
Machine table
Two holes for dowel pins
6.13 (0.24)
Ø
5.95 (0.23)
x 13 (0.51) deep MIN
Ø54 (2.125)
Machining details for dowel pins
Ø54 (2.125)
45°
2 off Ø6 mm dowel pin holes
M/C bed holes for dowel pins
6.13 (0.24)
5.95 (0.23)
x 13 (0.51) deep MIN
RTS dimensions (continued)
RTS basics
Disc stylus
Ø12.7 mm × 8 mm (Ø0.5 in × 0.31 in) Tungsten carbide 75 Rockwell C
Ø12.7 (Ø0.5)
Raising block
8 (0.31)
Square stylus
19.05 mm x 19.05 mm (0.75 in x 0.75 in) Ceramic 75 Rockwell C
19.05 (0.75)
19.05 (0.75)
Cranked horizontal stylus adaptor kit
2.5
8 (0.31)
or
125.5 (4.94)
76.5 (30.12) shown
Typical bolt length 110 (4.3)
Typical bolt length 150 (5.9)
Ø65 (2.56)
Raising block
Disc and square stylus
70.0 (2.76)
95.7 (3.77)
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