Rega RP10 User Manual

Turntable
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CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION / EVOLUTION OF REVOLUTION 1
TURNTABLE DESIGN & MYTHOLOGY 2
SETTING UP YOUR RB2000 7
SETTING UP YOUR TURNTABLE 8
CONNECTING THE CUSTOM POWER SUPPLY 9
POWER SUPPLY FRONT PANEL CONTROLS 10
CARE OF THE TURNTABLE 11-12
TRANSPORTING YOUR TURNTABLE 12
OWNERS LOG 13
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INTRODUCTION
The RP10 has been designed and engineered to achieve outstanding performance. Excellent build quality, reliability and ease of use combine to make a product which, if used correctly, will offer you a lifetime of musical enjoyment.
The RP10 takes Rega’s design philosophy further than ever before. A radical new plinth using custom designed materials, a new tonearm bearing assembly, a 24V low voltage motor controlled by a hand tuned electronic power supply and a custom version of our engineered hub bearing assembly. These are just some of the features of this amazing new turntable designed to extract more music from your vinyl than ever before.
THE EVOLUTION OF REVOLUTION
Evolution is a well proven and documented process in many areas of our lives. This applies in particular to design engineers and machines. Over the past forty years our cars have become more reliable and economical whilst we take for granted the safety and speed of modern aircraft. Rega is no exception to evolution. Rega’s experience and previous achievements allows us to continually develop and produce better products.
The RP8 & RP10 represents probably the biggest step forward in the evolution of Roy Gandy’s turntable design philosophies. Low mass, high rigidity plinths combined with electronically controlled low vibration motors, high flywheel effect platters and lower mass, higher stability tonearms. The RP10 is the second generation of our “skeletal” design turntables offering groundbreaking levels of performance.
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TURNTABLE DESIGN & MYTHOLOGY
Today there are many approaches to hi-fi design which follow established and informed engineering or electronic principles. Amplifier and loudspeaker design have been well documented over the years with excellent technical publications. These subjects have been based on tried and tested acoustic criteria and many computer software programs now exist that enable a near amateur to design a passable working loudspeaker based on known acoustic and mathematical parameters.
When it comes to turntable design we are limited to a few poorly informed articles describing only very limited aspects of design. This is a subject full of mythology. Designers propose theories that counter the basic laws of physics, use terminology that doesn’t actually exist in the engineering world, build products that are more like beautiful sculptures than acoustic reproduction machines and sell items costing tens of thousands of pounds that hardly function as intended and often fail to work at all. For instance, a very common myth is “the heavier the better”. Turntable bases weighing tens of kilograms are not uncommon. The reality is that the base actually needs to be as light as possible to prevent unwanted bearing and motor noise being transferred to the turntable or record. Platters also fall under a similar myth with many platter designs becoming so heavy that it is impossible to design a correctly functioning bearing (and some so light that anyone can hear the speed inconsistency). The turntable platter itself needs to be of enough weight to spin at a constant speed within the confines of the chosen bearing and motor drive system. Many amateur designers choose one component in a design and try to achieve an extreme in size, weight and quality. They believe that by taking one theory to its extreme, the design will become “perfect”. The reality of all engineering, design (and life) is that perfection is not possible. Based on this reality, Rega’s goal has always been to optimise a mixture of numerous “correct compromises” thus bringing the designer nearer to the unachievable goal of perfection.
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DESIGN AND INNOVATION
SKELETAL PLINTH DESIGN WITH POLYOLEFIN FOAM CORE
Controversially, Rega has always researched methods of producing light but stiff and rigid plinths. The technology is simple: unwanted noise at microscopic levels is developed by the turntable motor and main bearing. The plinth can also pick up airborne vibration from the music. From it’s beginning in the 1970’s, Rega pioneered the use of a stressed skin structure for the plinth. This uses two layers of phenolic resin with a lightweight particle or fibre board sandwiched between the skins. This technique has been used in many applications where stiff, light structures are needed, such as an aircraft wing or a Formula 1 chassis.
The current revival in turntables has allowed Rega to research and develop higher technology structures for the customer who is happy to pay a little more for higher sound quality. The RP8 & RP10 turntables utilise a unique stressed skin structure produced from thin phenolic skins sandwiching a featherweight, nitrogen expanded, closed cell, polyolefin foam core. This material has been developed exclusively for Rega over a three year period. The RP10 plinth is seven times lighter than the weight of the original Planar 3 plinth. In addition Rega has added even more stiffness in the crucial area between the arm and the main bearing.
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