RCA ProV800C User Manual

USER‘S GUIDE
ProV800C
CAMCORDER
i
Important Safety Information
Be sure to read all the safety information before you begin to use this product.
CAUTION: To prevent electric shock, match wide blade of plug to
wide slot, fully insert.
ATTENTION: Pour éviter les chocs électriques, introduire la lame
la plus large de la fiche dans la borne correspondante de la prise et pousser jusqu au fond.
To reduce risk of injury, charge only rechargeable batteries recommended by the manufacturer for this camcorder. Other types of batteries may burst causing damage and personal injury.
FCC Regulations state that unauthorized changes or modifications to this equipment may void the user’s authority to operate it.

Product Registration

Please fill out the product registration card and return it immediately. Returning this card allows us to contact you if needed.
Keep your sales receipt for proof of purchase to obtain warranty parts and service and attach it here. Record the serial and model numbers located on the bottom of the camcorder.
Model No: _____________________________________ Serial No: _____________________________________ Purchase Date: _____________________________________ Purchased From: _____________________________________
WARNING: To reduce the risk of fire or shock hazard, do not expose
camcorder or AC adapter/charger to rain or moisture.
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
DO NOT OPEN
This symbol indicates “dangerous voltage” inside the product that presents a risk of electric shock or personal injury.
This symbol indicates important instructions accompanying the product.
RISQUE DE CHOC
ELECTRIQUE NE PAS OUVRIR
CAUTION
ATTENTION
ProV800C
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT REMOVE THE COVER (OR BACK). NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS ARE INSIDE. REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.
1
Assistance

Table of Contents

Safety Information..............................i
Product Registration...........................i
Table of Contents............................1-2
First-Time Operation
• Assistance..........................................3
• Unpack Camcorder &
Accessories......................................3
• Attach the Adapter/Charger...............4
• Adjust Handstrap...............................4
• Open Lens Cover...............................4
• Insert a Tape......................................5
• Turn on Camcorder............................5
• Select a Recording Speed..................6
• Set the FULL AUTO/PRESET
Switch..............................................6
• Use LCD Monitor or
Viewfinder to View Recording .......7
• Start and Stop Recording...................8
• Play Back Your Recording................8
• Turn off the Camcorder.....................8
• Close Lens Cover
and LCD Monitor............................8
• Review Camcorder’s
Operating Controls.....................9-11
Powering Your Camcorder
• Using Adapter/Charger....................12
• Using Rechargeable Battery.......13-15
• Using Optional Car Cord Adapter...16
Recording Tips..................................17
Video Cassettes............................18-19
Recording
• Making a Recording...................20-23
• Viewing What You Record Using the LCD Monitor or
Viewfinder................................24-25
• LCD Monitor or Viewfinder
Displays....................................26-29
(continued on next page)
We want to make sure you enjoy your new camcorder. If you have any questions, call:
Camcorder Exchange Warranty..........800-283-6503 (pages 90-91)
Customer Service.........................................800-336-1900 (page 89)
Accessories.............................................800-338-0376 (pages 76-81)
Table of Contents
2
Recording (continued)
• Microphone......................................30
• Flying Erase Head ...........................30
• Auto Head Cleaner..........................30
• Tally Light.......................................30
• Quick Record...................................30
• Tape Positioning..............................31
• Quick Review..................................31
• Camera Edit.....................................31
• Full Auto Mode ...............................32
• Electronic Indexing .........................32
• Exposure Control.............................33
• White Balance............................34-35
• Focusing.....................................36-37
• Electronic Image Stabilizer ............38
• Zooming ..........................................39
• Recording Menu..............................40
Tele Macro Zooming ...................41
Gain Up (Slow Shutter) ................42
Color Filter ...................................43
• Tape Time Remaining Display .....44
Title..........................................45-47
Date/Time Display
• Install the Clock Lithium Cell ...48
• Set the Date and Time ...............49
• Select Date and/or Time
You Want to Record ..........50-51
Sub Menu.......................................52
• Tally Light..................................53
JLIP ID NO................................53
• Self-Timer Recording...........54-55
• Animation Recording ...........56-57
• Time-Lapse Recording.........58-59
• Fading or Wiping In and Out.....60-61
• Production Effects......................62-63
• Attaching the Shoulder Strap...........64
Traveling Tips...................................65
Playback
• Using the Cassette Adapter...66-67
• Playback Using the LCD
Monitor or Viewfinder ............68
• Playback Features
• Visual Searching......................69
• Tape Positioning......................69
• Stop-Action Pause...................69
• Time Counter...........................70
• Tracking...................................71
• Playback on TV (or VCR) With AUDIO/VIDEO IN Jacks ...72-73
• Playback on TV Without
Audio/Video Inputs ............74-75
Optional Accessories...................76-81
• Accessory Order Form..........79-81
Care and Maintenance ...............82-83
Trouble Checks ...........................84-87
Specifications ....................................88
Information to User..........................88
Customer Assistance and Service ...89
Limited Warranty.......................90-91
Index (Alphabetical) ...................92-93
3

First-Time Operation

• Save the packing materials and box in case you ever need to ship or store your camcorder.
• The items shown below are packed with your camcorder. If any are missing or appear damaged, contact your dealer immediately.
Rechargeable 6-Volt Battery
Part No. 236130
Cassette Adapter Part No. 237583 Cassette Adapter Battery (Size "AA" 1.5 Volt)
Clock Cell 3-Volt Micro Lithium Cell – such as CR2025 – available from most local drug stores and camera shops. Use of other cells present a risk of fire or explosion.
AC Adapter/Charger
Part No. 236689
and DC Cable
Part No. 233087
Model ProV800C
WARNING: NICKEL CADMIUM BATTERY MUST BE RECYCLED OR DISPOSED OF PROPERLY.
1. Unpack the camcorder and accessories.
Caution: Do not
use this adapter/ charger for any purpose other than charging the 236130, FB1260, or FB120 battery pack or supplying power to the camcorder.
Cautions: Lithium cell battery. Must be disposed of properly. Never handle punctured or leaking cell. May cause burns or personal injury.
Keep out of the hands of children. Can cause death or injury if swallowed. If swallowed, consult a physician immediately for emergency treatment.
The lithium cell used in this device may explode resulting in a fire or chemical burn if mistreated. Do not recharge, disassemble, heat above 212˚F (100˚C), or incinerate.
Never use metallic tweezers to hold the cell, and never short circuit the + and – sides of the cell.
POW
ER
CHG END REFRESH

Assistance

The toll-free numbers are available to help you with any problem you may encounter.
Camcorder Exchange Warranty . . . . .800-283-6503
Customer Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .800-336-1900
Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .800-338-0376
This section describes only the basic steps necessary to set up your camcorder to record. Refer to the other sections for detailed operation and feature options.
Shoulder Strap
Part No. 218858
+ -
+ -
(continued on next page)
BATT. RELEASE
AUDIO
RF DC OUT
VIDEO
L
E
N
S
C
O
V
E
R
+
CAMERA
VCR
POWER OFF
sp•EP
TRACKING
UNTER R/M
W.BAL.
PLAY/PAUSE
STOP
FF
+
REW
JLIP
4
3.Adjust the handstrap to fit your hand.
• Lift the flap on the handstrap and
First-Time Operation
BATT. RELEASE
AUDIO
RF DC OUT
VIDEO
L
E
N
S
C
O
V
E
R
+
CAMERA
VCR
POWER
OFF
POWER
CHG END REFRESH
JLIP
POWER
Indicator
DC OUT Jack
DC IN
Jack
DC Cable
Adapter/Charger
To AC 100-240V, 50/60 Hz
2.Attach the adapter/charger.
Since the battery must be charged before it can be used the first time, attach the adapter/charger to the camcorder.
Handstrap Flap
Handstrap Velcro Strip (Under Flap)
LENS COVER
Control
A. Connect one end of the DC cable to
the DC OUT jack on the adapter/charger.
B. Connect the other end of the DC
cable to the DC IN jack on the camcorder as shown above.
C. Plug the adapter/charger’s plug into
an operating outlet. The adapter/ charger’s POWER indicator will light
separate the velcro strip.
• Insert your hand, adjust the strap to fit snugly, refasten the strap, and close the flap.
4.Slide LENS COVER control to open lens cover.
BATT. RELEASE
AUDIO
RF DC OUT
VIDEO
L
E
N
S
C
O
V
E
R
+
CAMERA
VCR
POWER OFF
sp•EP
TRACKING
UNTER R/M
W.BAL.
PLAY/PAUSE
STOP
FF
+
REW
JLIP
6.Place POWER (CAMERA/OFF/VCR) switch in CAMERA.
5
2
4
+
BRIGHT
_
SPEAKER VOLUME
MIN
MAX
PUSH OPEN
EJECT
PUSH
CASSETTE
EJECT
Tape Wheel
Tape Window
PUSH/OPEN Button
First-Time Operation
EJECT Button
PUSH
Button
(continued on next page)
POWER Switch and Indicator
5.Insert a tape.
Caution: Open monitor at least 60º before opening cassette compartment.
• Press PUSH/OPEN to open the LCD monitor. Open the monitor at least 60º before opening the cassette compartment.
• Press EJECT to open the cassette compartment.
• Turn the tape wheel on the cassette to remove any slack from the tape.
• Insert the cassette with the tape wheel facing up and the tape window facing out.
• Press the PUSH button to lock the cassette compartment closed.
• The power indicator will light and the camcorder will enter record pause. appears in the viewfinder or LCD monitor when the camcorder is in record pause.
• The position of this switch tells the camcorder whether you want to
PAUSE
record (CAMERA), turn the power off (OFF), or play back tapes (VCR).
• The camcorder will automatically turn off if it remains in record pause for five minutes. Place POWER in OFF and then back in CAMERA.
• This places the camcorder in the full auto mode.
• Place the FULL AUTO/PRESET switch in FULL AUTO to have the camcorder automatically control the focus, exposure, and white balance.
FAR
PROG.AE/ EFFECT
MENU
EIS
DISPLAY
FADE/ WIPE
NEAR
+
_
6
8.Set the FULL AUTO/PRESET switch to FULL AUTO.
First-Time Operation
7.Select a recording speed.
• EP – Extended play provides three times the recording time as SP (60 minutes with a TC-20 tape). EP has slightly more picture noise in normal playback.
Note: The length of the tape you are using must be selected in the recording menu for the camcorder to correctly calculate the recording time remaining on the tape. Details are on
page 44.
Repeatedly press the SP•EP switch to select a recording speed. The indicator for the speed selected appears in the viewfinder and LCD panel.
Select SP or EP recording speed.
• SP – Standard play provides the best picture, but the shortest recording time (20 minutes with a TC-20 tape).
FULL AUTO/ PRESET Switch
BATT. RELEASE
AUDIO
RF DC OUT
VIDEO
L
E
N
S C
O
V
E
R
+
CAMERA
VCR
POWER OFF
sp•EP
TRACKING
UNTER R/M
W.BAL.
PLAY/PAUSE
STOP
FF
+
REW
JLIP
• Many of the special effects do not operate in FULL AUTO. Details on
page 32.
SP•EP Switch
7
+
BRIGHT
_
SPEAKER
VOLUME
MIN
MAX
PUSH OPEN
PUSH
CASSETTE
EJECT
EJECT
FAR
PROG.AE/
EFFECT MENU
EIS
DISPLAY
FADE/ WIPE
NEAR
+ _
Viewfinder
Eyepiece Focus Control
BRIGHT Control
PUSH/OPEN Button
LCD Monitor
First-Time Operation
(continued on next page)
9.Use the LCD monitor or viewfinder to view what you are recording.
You can watch what you are recording on the color LCD monitor or in the black­and-white viewfinder. When the LCD monitor is open more than 60º, the viewfinder is automatically turned off. When you close the LCD monitor, the viewfinder is automatically turned on.
Use the LCD Monitor
• Make sure the monitor is open at least 60º. The viewfinder will be automatically turned off.
• Tilt the LCD monitor (up to 45º up or down).
• Adjust the brightness of the image by turning the BRIGHT control.
Note: When recording on a bright sunny day, the LCD monitor may be hard to see. Use the viewfinder.
Use the Viewfinder
• Make sure the monitor is closed and locked. The viewfinder will be automatically turned on.
• Adjust the viewfinder for a comfortable viewing condition.
• Turn the eyepiece focus control to adjust the focus of the viewfinder for your vision.
8
First-Time Operation
10. Start and stop recording.
• Press and release the thumb trigger to start recording. appears in the viewfinder or LCD monitor, and the tally light will light when the camcorder is recording.
• Press and release the thumb trigger again to stop recording. The camcorder is now in the record­pause mode. appears in the viewfinder or on the LCD monitor.
11. Play back what you have recorded.
• Place the POWER switch in VCR.
• Press REW to rewind the tape.
PAUSE
RECREC
• Press PLAY/PAUSE to play back the tape on the LCD monitor or in the viewfinder.
• Press STOP when you are finished playing back the tape.
• Details on viewfinder and LCD monitor playback are on page 68.
12. Place the POWERswitch in
OFF to turn off the camcorder.
The power indicator will turn off.
13. Close the lens cover and close
and lock the LCD monitor.
BATT. RELEASE
AUDIO
RF DC OUT
VIDEO
L
E
N
S
C
O
V
E
R
+
CAMERA
VCR
POWER OFF
sp•EP
TRACKING
UNTER R/M
W.BAL.
PLAY/PAUSE
STOP
FF
+
REW
JLIP
Thumb Trigger
Power Indicator
PLAY/PAUSE
Button
REW Button
STOP Button
POWER (VCR/OFF/CAMERA) Switch
+
BRIGHT
_
SPEAKER
VOLUME
MIN
MAX
PUSH OPEN
CASSETTE
EJECT
EJECT
FAR
PROG.AE/
EFFECT
MENU
EIS
DISPLAY
FADE/ WIPE
NEAR
+ _
PUSH
9
First-Time Operation
Lens
LCD Monitor
Speaker
14. Review camcorder’s operating controls.
Tally Light
PUSH
Button
EJECT Button
SPEAKER VOLUME
Control
PUSH/OPEN
Button
BRIGHT
Control
Viewfinder
Eyepiece Focus Control
Eyepiece
Microphone
(continued on next page)
FULL AUTO/ PRESET Switch
BATT. RELEASE
AUDIO
RF DC OUT
VIDEO
L
E
N
S
C
O
V
E
R
+
CAMERA
VCR
POWER OFF
sp•EP
TRACKING
UNTER R/M
W.BAL.
PLAY/PAUSE
STOP
FF
+
REW
JLIP
10
Handstrap
Thumb Trigger
AUDIO, RF DC OUT, and VIDEO Jacks (Under Cover)
BATT. RELEASE Button
JLIP Connector
Shoulder Strap Attachment Ring
Clock Cell Compartment
Shoulder Strap Attachment Ring
Attach Battery Here
DC In Jack (Attach AC Adapter/Charger Here)
POWER (VCR/OFF/CAMERA) Switch and Indicator
First-Time Operation
14. Review camcorder’s operating controls. (Continued)
LENS COVER
Control
QUICK REC
Button
Power Zoom Lever “W” - Wide Angle “T” - Telephoto
+
BRIGHT
_
SPEAKER VOLUME
MIN
MAX
PUSH OPEN
CASSETTE
EJECT
EJECT
FAR
PROG.AE/
EFFECT
MENU
EIS
DISPLAY
FADE/ WIPE
NEAR
+ _
PUSH
FAR
PROG.AE/ EFFECT
MENU
EIS
DISPLAY
FADE/ WIPE
+
_
NEAR
First-Time Operation
11
SP-EP
COUNTER R/M TRACKING
MAN.W.BAL
EDIT –
SEARCH
REW FF STOP PLAY/PAUSE
+
BATT. RELEASE
AUDIO
RF DC OUT
VIDEO
L
E
N
S
C
O
V
E
R
+
CAMERA
VCR
POWER OFF
SP•EP
TRACKING
UNTER R/M
W.BAL.
PLAY/PAUSE
STOP
FF
+
REW
JLIP
FF (Fast Forward) Button (Also EDIT SEARCH + Button)
REW (Rewind) Button (Also EDIT SEARCH – Button)
SP•EP Button Also COUNTER R/M (Reset/Memory) Button
MAN.W.BAL. (Manual White Balance) Button
PLAY/PAUSE Button
STOP Button
TRACKING Buttons
14. Review camcorder’s operating controls.
MENU Button
+and
44
Button
FADE/WIPE Button
PROG.AE/EFFECT Button
NEAR and 66Button
and
33
Button
FAR and
55
Button
EIS (Electronic Image Stabilizer) Button
DISPLAY
Button
12

Powering Your Camcorder

Attach Adapter/Charger
1. Connect one end of the DC cable to the DC OUT jack on the adapter/charger.
2. Connect the other end of the DC cable to the DC in jack on the camcorder as
shown above.
3. Plug the adapter/charger’s plug into the nearest AC outlet (100-240V, 50/60Hz).
4. If the adapter/charger is properly connected, its POWER indicator will light.
Remove Adapter/Charger
1. Unplug the adapter/charger from the wall outlet.
2. Remove the DC cable from the adapter/charger and camcorder.
Using an Optional Plug Adapter
An optional plug adapter may be required in some countries.
1. Plug the adapter/charger’s plug into the AC plug adapter.
2. Plug the AC plug adapter into the AC outlet.
Optional AC Plug Adapter
AC 100-240V
Caution: Do not use this adapter/
charger for any other purpose other than charging the 236130, FB1260 or FB120 battery pack or supplying power to the camcorder.
Using the Adapter/Charger to Power Your Camcorder
The adapter/charger attaches to the camcorder and lets you power your camcorder directly from standard household power. The adapter/charger operates on 100-240 volts, 50/60 Hz, so it can be used virtually anywhere in the world to power the camcorder or recharge the battery.
BATT. RELEASE
AUDIO
RF DC OUT
VIDEO
L
E
N
S
C
O
V
E
R
+
CAMERA
VCR
POWER
OFF
POWER
CHG END REFRESH
JLIP
POWER
Indicator
DC OUT Jack
DC In Jack
DC Cable
Adapter/Charger
To AC 100-240V, 50/60 Hz
13
BATT. RELEASE
AUDIO
RF DC OUT
VIDEO
L
E
N
S
C
O
V
E
R
+
CAMERA
VCR
POWER OFF
JLIP
Powering Your Camcorder
Attach the Charged Battery
If the DC cable is attached to the camcorder, remove it before attaching the battery. Also, install the lithium clock cell before attaching the battery pack.
Details on page 48.
1. Hook the top end of the battery to the back of the camcorder as shown above.
2. Press the bottom of the battery down until it locks into place.
Using the Battery to Power Your Camcorder
3. Place the POWER switch in CAMERA. The power indicator will light.
Remove the Battery
Press and hold BATT. RELEASE on the camcorder while removing the battery.
Battery Safety Precautions
Do not short the battery’s terminals.
Do not attempt to disassemble or modify the battery. There are no user­serviceable parts inside.
Use the battery only with specified adapter/chargers and camcorders.
Throwing the battery into a fire or exposing it to excessive heat – over 149ºF (65ºC) could be hazardous.
The battery must be charged as described on the next page before it can be used the first time. Initial charging will take approximately 100 minutes. When fully charged, the battery should supply about 75 minutes of operating time (depending on how much you use the LCD monitor, zoom, and pause). Conserve battery power by turning the camcorder off during recording breaks.
BATT. RELEASE Button
ATTENTION: The RBRC seal on the battery used in your
Thomson Consumer Electronics product indicates that we are participating in a program to collect and recycle Nickel Cadmium batteries throughout the United States. Please call 1-800-8-BATTERY for information or contact your local recycling center.
POWER Switch and Indicator
RBRC
RBRC
Ni-Cd
14
Powering Your Camcorder
Charge the Battery
If the DC cable is attached to the DC OUT jack on the adapter/charger, remove
its plug.
1. Align reference mark on battery with mark on adapter/charger.
2. Hold the battery flush against the adapter/charger and slide it in the direction of the arrow.
3. Plug adapter/charger into nearest AC outlet (100-240V, 50/60Hz).
4. If the battery is properly connected, the adapter/charger’s CHG (charge) indicator will light.
Note: If you try to charge a battery that has not been charged for a long period of time, it may take a few minutes for the CHG indicator to light.
5. After the battery is charged, the END indicator will light.
6. Remove the charged battery by sliding
it off the adapter/charger.
7. Attach the charged battery to the
camcorder.
POWER
CHG
END
REFRESH
Adapter/Charger
POWER
Indicator
Hold Battery Flush and
Reference Marks
CHG
Indicator
END
Indicator
REFRESH
Indicator
REFRESH
Button
To AC Wall Outlet 100-240 Volts, 50/60 Hz.
Caution: When a battery is attached to the
adapter/charger, do not turn them upside down. The battery may fall off and be damaged or cause injury.
Use the REFRESH Button
The battery will provide increased operation time if you “refresh” it after five chargings. The refresh feature “refreshes” the battery by completely discharging it.
1. Attach battery to adapter/charger.
2. Press REFRESH. The REFRESH indicator will light and the battery will begin discharging.
3. When discharging is completed, the REFRESH indicator will turn off, and the CHG indicator will light. The battery will then charge.
4. After the battery is charged, the END indicator will light. Remove the battery from the adapter/charger.
Using the Battery to Power Your Camcorder (Continued)
15
Battery Level Indicator
The battery level indicator appears on the LCD monitor or in the viewfinder and shows you the amount of power in the rechargeable battery.
Powering Your Camcorder
Battery Care and Storage
• Recharging takes approximately 100 minutes depending on the battery’s condition.
• Refreshing takes approximately five hours and 30 minutes depending on the battery’s condition.
• After repeated charging and use, operation time will gradually decrease. When operation time becomes too short to be useful, it is time to replace the battery.
• If the battery discharging must be stopped in the middle, remove the battery from the adapter/charger before unplugging it from the AC outlet.
• Let a hot battery cool down before attaching it to the adapter/charger.
• The battery will provide better service if its power is completely drained before storing it for long periods of time (30 days or more).
• The battery should be charged in the temperature range of 50-95°F (10-35ºC) to prevent damage.
• Do not operate the battery at temperatures below 32°F (0°C) or above 104°F (40°C). The battery may be damaged if operated at temperatures above 122°F (50°C). Operation time will decrease at extremely low temperatures.
• Store the battery at normal room temperature.
Battery Level Indicator
on LCD Monitor or in
Viewfinder
• When appears, the battery is
fully charged.
• As the power is used and
appear.
• When the battery power is almost gone,
flashes. The camcorder will turn off automatically after a few seconds. Place the POWER switch in OFF to turn off the camcorder before replacing the battery.
The battery level indicator will not be recorded on the tape when it appears.
16
Powering Your Camcorder
1. Place the POWER switch in OFF to turn off the camcorder. Power indicator on the camcorder turns off.
2. If the battery or DC cable is attached to the camcorder, remove it.
3. Hold the top of the power connector flush against the camcorder and press the bottom of the power connector down until it locks into place.
4. Take the vehicle’s cigarette lighter out of the socket.
5. Insert the car cord’s cigarette lighter plug into the vehicle’s cigarette lighter socket. The POWER indicator on the car cord adapter will light.
6. Place the POWER switch in CAMERA to turn on the camcorder. The power indicator on the camcorder lights.
Cautions: The DCC08 is designed to be used only with vehicles having negative ground electrical systems.
Use only car cord adapter DCC08 with this camcorder. Use of any other car cord adapter may damage the camcorder and void your warranty.
Optional Car Cord Adapter
The optional DCC08 car cord shown on page 76 allows you to power your
camcorder from the cigarette lighter socket of a car, truck, or RV. It converts 12-volts to a 6-volt output.
Note: Consult the installation and operating instructions enclosed with the DCC08 for complete operating instructions.
Using the DCC08 Car Cord Adapter
Caution: Make sure the camcorder’s
power is turned off before removing the car cord’s plug from the cigarette lighter socket.
BATT. RELEASE
AUDIO
RF DC OUT
VIDEO
L
E
N
S
C
O
V
E
R
+
CAMERA
VCR
POWER OFF
POWER Indicator
Power
Connector
Cigarette
Lighter Socket
Optional DCC08 Car Cord Adapter
JLIP
17

Recording Tips

• In case of fire or theft, make a video recording of your home and contents to store in a safe place.
• Try to make sure indoor scenes are well-lit. This improves picture quality and color reproduction.
• Do not move the camcorder rapidly from side-to-side while recording. A steady, gradual “pan” avoids blurring and “jitter”.
• Use the viewfinder or LCD monitor to make sure the camcorder is level while recording or your scenes will appear “tilted”.
• Use the LCD monitor to shoot a scene from a high or low angle, such as over a crowd.
• Do not bump or tap the camcorder’s microphone while recording because this sound will be recorded.
• Include close-ups of individuals when taping family outings or group functions.
• Fading in and out of scenes will make your videos appear more professional.
• Learn to use the special effects available with your camcorder to add variety to your recordings.
• Be aware of video and audio backgrounds. Background details barely noticed while you are taping may show up as visual “clutter” on your recording. Background noises (especially TV sets, radios, household appliances, traffic sounds, etc.) can detract from the sound you want to record.
• Avoid long “still” shots of landmarks and scenic attractions. Recordings are more interesting if they include people and details. “Local color” will give travel videos lasting appeal. Consider recording a familiar or landmark scene from an unfamiliar vantage point.
18

Video Cassettes

You can use your video cassettes over and over again. To erase a previous recording, just record over it.
Safety
Tab
A. Remove B. Cover hole
with vinyl tape or slide tab to REC ON to record over tape.
safety tab or
slide tab to
REC OFF.
We recommend that our cassettes be used with your camcorder. Use of poor quality tapes or tapes that have been damaged or mishandled can contaminate the video heads, resulting in a snowy picture or no picture at all during playback. Because there is no control over the type of tape purchased or rented by consumers, head cleaning is not covered under warranty. It is considered normal maintenance.
The automatic head-cleaning system minimizes the need for accessory cleaners or cleaning by a Servicenter. This system is activated whenever you insert or remove a cassette.
Erase Protection – Safety Tab
Recording and Playback Speeds and Times
The camcorder records and plays back in standard speed (SP) or extended play (EP). Select the recording speed using the SP•EP switch. The selected speed will be displayed on the LCD monitor or in the viewfinder. Listed below are the maximum SP and EP recording times for popular VHS-C cassettes.
Recording Time
Cassette SP EP
TC-20 20 Min. 60 Min. TC-30 30 Min. 90 Min. TC-40 40 Min. 120 Min.
• SP – Standard play provides the best picture (less picture noise), but the shortest recording time (20 minutes with a TC-20 tape).
• EP – Extended play provides three times the recording time as SP (60 minutes with a TC-20 tape). EP has slightly more picture noise than SP in normal playback. This may not be noticeable.
2
4
+
BRIGHT
_
SPEAKER VOLUME
MIN
MAX
PUSH OPEN
EJECT
PUSH
CASSETTE
EJECT
19
Video Cassettes
Before inserting a cassette, turn the tape wheel on the side of the cassette in the direction shown to remove any slack in the tape.
Inserting and Removing Cassettes
Cassette Care and Storage
• When you are finished with a cassette, rewind it, remove it from the camcorder, and label it.
• Store cassettes vertically in their protective cases at normal room temperatures. Do not leave your camcorder or cassettes in a car or outdoors for an extended period. Excessive heat or cold may damage your cassettes.
• Keep the cassette away from strong magnetic fields such as electric motors and other devices.
• Keep dust from entering the cassette compartment. All dust is abrasive and will cause excessive wear on the tape and the camcorder’s recording or playback heads.
• Do not use cassettes with damaged or spliced tape.
• Do not use a cassette if it has been damaged or exposed to moisture. The tape may jam and/or damage your camcorder.
1. Press PUSH/OPEN to open the LCD monitor. Open the monitor at least 60º before opening the cassette compartment.
Cautions:
Open monitor at least 60º before opening cassette compartment.
Insert the cassette only one way with the tape wheel facing up and the tape window facing out. The cassette should slide easily into the compartment. Do not force the cassette.
Tape Wheel
Tape Wheel
Tape Window
PUSH/OPEN
Button
EJECT Button
2. Press EJECT to open the cassette compartment.
• Turn the tape wheel on the cassette to remove any slack from the tape.
• Insert the cassette with the tape wheel facing up and the tape window facing out.
3. Press the PUSH button to lock the cassette door into place.
4. If you are not going to use the LCD monitor to view what you are recording or playing back, close and lock the monitor.
PUSH Button
2
4
+
BRIGHT
_
SPEAKER VOLUME
MIN
MAX
PUSH OPEN
EJECT
PUSH
CASSETTE
EJECT
BATT. RELEASE
AUDIO
RF DC OUT
VIDEO
L
E
N
S
C
O
V
E
R
+
CAMERA
VCR
POWER OFF
sp•EP
TRACKING
UNTER R/M
W.BAL.
PLAY/PAUSE
STOP
FF
+
REW
JLIP
20

Recording

Making a Recording

The steps below tell you how to make a recording using some of the recording features. Each feature is described in detail on the following pages.
SP•EP Switch
Eyepiece Focus Control
LENS COVER Control
POWER Switch
Tape Wheel
Tape Window
PUSH/OPEN Button
EJECT Button
PUSH Button
Caution: Open monitor at least 60º before opening cassette compartment.
+
BRIGHT
_
SPEAKER VOLUME
MIN
MAX
PUSH OPEN
CASSETTE
EJECT
EJECT
FAR
PROG.AE/
EFFECT MENU
EIS
DISPLAY
FADE/ WIPE
NEAR
+ _
PUSH
FAR
PROG.AE/ EFFECT
MENU
FADE/ WIPE
+
_
NEAR
MENU Button
4
Button
3
Button
FULL AUTO/ PRESET Switch
21
Recording
1. Attach a power supply.
Attach the adapter/charger, charged battery, or optional DC car cord.
2. Insert a tape.
• Press PUSH/OPEN to open the LCD
monitor. Open the monitor at least 60º before opening the cassette compartment.
• Press EJECT to open the cassette compartment.
• Turn the tape wheel on the cassette to remove any slack from the tape.
• Insert the cassette with the tape wheel facing up and the tape window facing out.
• Press the PUSH button on the side of the cassette compartment to lock the cassette holder into place.
3. Slide the LENS COVER control to open the lens cover.
4. Place the POWER switch in CAMERA.
The power indicator will light and the camcorder will enter record pause.
appears in the viewfinder or
on the LCD monitor.
5. Use the LCD monitor or viewfinder to view what you are recording.
Use the LCD Monitor
• Make sure the monitor is open at
least 60º. The viewfinder will be automatically turned off.
• Tilt the LCD monitor (up to 45º up
or down).
• Adjust the brightness of the image
by turning the BRIGHT dial.
PAUSE
Use the Viewfinder
• Make sure the monitor is closed and locked. The viewfinder will be automatically turned on.
• Adjust the viewfinder for a comfortable viewing position.
• Turn the eyepiece focus control to adjust the focus of the viewfinder for your vision.
6. Select a recording speed and tape length.
A. Place the SP•EP switch in SP or EP
to select a recording speed.
B. Make sure the FULL AUTO/
PRESET switch is in PRESET.
C. Press the MENU button and use the
4
or 3button to highlight TAPE
LENGTH. Use 5and 6to select
the length of the tape you are using (T20, T30, or T40) so the camcorder can correctly calculate the time remaining. Press the MENU button again to remove the menu.
(continued on next page)
BATT. RELEASE
AUDIO
RF
DC OUT VIDEO
L
E
N
S C
O
V
E
R
+
CAMERA
VCR
POWER OFF
sp•EP
TRACKING
UNTER R/M
W.BAL.
PLAY/PAUSE
STOP
FF
+
REW
JLIP
+
BRIGHT
_
SPEAKER
VOLUME
MIN
MAX
PUSH OPEN
CASSETTE
EJECT
EJECT
FAR
PROG.AE/ EFFECT MENU
EIS
DISPLAY
FADE/ WIPE
NEAR
+
_
PUSH
FAR
PROG.AE/ EFFECT
MENU
FADE/ WIPE
+
_
NEAR
Recording
22
EDIT SEARCH + Button
EDIT SEARCH – Button
LENS COVER
Control
Power Zoom Lever
POWER Switch
Tally Light
FULL AUTO/PRESET Switch
PROG.AE/ EFFECT
Button
FADE/WIPE
Button
Making a Recording (Continued)
44
Button
33
Button
Recording
23
• The effect is automatically activated, and its indicator appears.
Details are on pages 60-61.
9. Start and stop recording.
• Press and release the thumb trigger to start recording. appears in the viewfinder or on the LCD monitor and the tally light lights when the camcorder is recording.
• Press and release the the thumb trigger again to stop recording. The camcorder is now in record pause.
appears.
• The camcorder will automatically turn off if it remains in record pause for five minutes. Place the POWER switch in OFF and then back in CAMERA.
10.Zoom in and out.
• Zoom in and out using the zoom T and W lever.
11.Review what you have recorded.
• Press and quickly release EDIT SEARCH – to review the last few
seconds of your recording.
• Press and hold EDIT SEARCH – or + to visually see what you have recorded. Release the button to begin recording at that point.
12.When you are finished, place POWER switch in OFF, close and lock the LCD monitor, and close the lens cover.
PAUSE
RECREC
7. Select a production special effect to add variety to your recordings.
A. Make sure the FULL AUTO/
PRESET switch is in PRESET.
B. Press PROG.AE/EFFECT to
display the production effects menu in the viewfinder or on the LCD monitor.
C. Press PROG.AE/EFFECT again to
select the effect you want. The effect is selected automatically and its indicator appears in the viewfinder or on the LCD monitor.
• Select Cinema (16X9 effect),
Sepia (brown-tone effect), Twilight (dusk and twilight
scenes), Sports (fast moving action), or HI.S (hi-speed shutter for even faster moving action).
• The effect is automatically activated, and its indicator appears.
• Details are on pages 62-63.
8. Add fades and wipes.
A. Make sure the FULL AUTO/
PRESET switch is in PRESET.
B. Press the FADE/WIPE button to
display the fade menu in the viewfinder or on the LCD monitor.
C. Repeatedly press the FADE/WIPE
button to select a fade or wipe.
• Select Black Fader, Blue Fader,
Mosaic Fader, Shutter Wipe, or Slide Wipe.
+
BRIGHT
_
SPEAKER VOLUME
MIN
MAX
PUSH OPEN
PUSH
CASSETTE
EJECT
EJECT
FAR
PROG.AE/
EFFECT MENU
EIS
DISPLAY
FADE/ WIPE
NEAR
+ _
Viewing What You Are Recording Using the LCD Monitor or Viewfinder
You can watch what you are recording on the color LCD monitor or in the black-and-white viewfinder. When the LCD monitor is open more than 60º in CAMERA, the viewfinder is automatically turned off. When you close the LCD monitor, the viewfinder is automatically turned on.
Use the LCD Monitor
24
Recording
Viewfinder
Eyepiece Focus Control
BRIGHT Dial
PUSH/OPEN Button
LCD Monitor
1. Press the PUSH/OPEN button and open the LCD monitor.
Make sure the monitor is open at least 60º. The viewfinder will be automatically turned off.
2. You can tilt the monitor up or down 45º for convenient viewing.
• Tilt the monitor down to record from a high angle, such as over a crowd.
• Tilt the monitor up to record from a low angle, such as when you are kneeling.
3. Adjust the brightness of the image by turning the BRIGHT dial. This does not effect the brightness of the recording you are making.
• Turn the dial toward “+” to brighten the image.
• Turn the dial toward “–” to darken the image.
4. When you are finished, close the monitor and lock it into place.
Note: When recording on a bright sunny day, the LCD monitor may be hard to see. Use the viewfinder.
BATT. RELEASE
AUDIO
RF DC OUT
VIDEO
L
E
N
S
C
O
V
E
R
+
CAMERA
VCR
POWER OFF
JLIP
25
Recording
Cautions
Do not force the LCD monitor or viewfinder to rotate completely around. This will damage the monitor, viewfinder, and/or the camcorder.
When carrying the camcorder with the shoulder strap, close and lock the LCD monitor and put the viewfinder down and slide it in. This helps prevent possible damage to the monitor or viewfinder from bumping against your body as you move.
Adjust Viewfinder for Convenient Viewing
For convenient viewing, you can slide the viewfinder out from the camcorder and rotate it up and down.
Eyepiece Focus Control
The eyepiece focus control lets you set the focus of the viewfinder for your personal vision. If you wear eyeglasses,
Use the Viewfinder
The camcorder’s viewfinder is a miniature monitor that displays the picture seen by the camcorder when recording. When the LCD monitor is open more than 60º, the viewfinder is automatically turned off.
you probably can operate the camcorder without them.
It is easiest to set the correct focus by focusing on one of the viewfinder’s on­screen displays.
Look through the viewfinder and adjust the eyepiece focus control for your vision.
The eyepiece focus control does not affect the focus of the picture actually recorded by the camcorder.
Viewfinder
Eyepiece Focus Control
26
Recording
Tape Speed Indicators (SP or EP)
The tape speed selected with the SP• EP button appears here.
Details on page 18.
Status Displays
•The indicator appears when the camcorder is recording.
• The indicator appears during record pause.
Production Effects Indicators
The indicator for the production effect selected with the PROG.AE/ EFFECT button appears here. When the FULL AUTO/PRESET switch is in FULL AUTO, Cinema is automatically selected. Place the switch in PRESET to select the other effects.
3
PAUSE
RECREC
2
1

LCD Monitor or Viewfinder Displays

appears when you select Cinema to “letterbox” record with black bars so you can play back your recordings on a 16X9 TV.
appears when you select Sepia to give your recordings a brown­tone like old photographs.
appears when you select Twilight to record scenes at dusk and twilight.
appears when you select Sports to record fast moving action, such as sporting events.
appears when you select HI.S 1/2000 to record even faster moving action than Sports.
• Details are on pages 62-63.
REC
Bk
PAUSE
SP
NOV 18.97 PM 8:30:00
Happy Birthday
T
W
3 4 5 6 7
8 9
10
1 2
LENS COVER
27
Recording
Fade and Wipe Indicators
The indicator for the fade or wipe scene transition selected with the FADE/WIPE button appears here. When the FULL AUTO/PRESET switch is in FULL AUTO, Black Fader is automatically selected. Place the switch in PRESET to select the other fades or wipes.
appears when you select Black Fade and a black screen fades in and out.
appears when you select Blue Fade and a blue screen fades in and out.
appears when you select Mosaic Fade and the picture turns into a mosaic pattern as you fade in and out.
appears when you select Shutter Wipe and a black screen wipes in from top and bottom or the image pushes open the black screen from the center to the top and bottom.
appears when you select Slide Wipe and a black screen wipes in from the left or the image moves in from right to left..
Details are on pages 60-61.
Change Indicator (◆)
This indicator will appear to let you know that an item in the recording menu has been changed from the original factory setting.
5
C
BK
4
Title
The preset title you select or the title you create will appear in this area.
• The title will be recorded on your tape when it appears.
Details are on pages 45-47.
Date or Date and Time
The date, time, or date and time appears in this area when you press the DISPLAY button.
• These displays will be recorded on your tape when they appear.
Details are on pages 49-51.
LENS COVER Indicator
LENS COVER: When you turn on the camcorder, this indicator briefly flashes to remind you to open the lens cover.
LENS COVER: This indicator may flash when the camcorder is used in dark areas — even if the lens cover is open.
Battery Level Indicator
This indicator shows power left in
the rechargeable battery.
• This indicator flashes when the battery is almost empty.
Details are on page 15.
Zoom Indicator
The zoom indicator appears here when you use the zoom lever.
• Details on page 39.
10
9
8
7
6
(continued on next page)
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