Index (Alphabetical).............................69-71
Product Registration
Mail Your Registration Card Today
A Product Registration Card is packed
with your camcorder. Please fill out the
card and return it immediately.
Your prompt submission of this card
confirms your right to the protection
available under the terms and conditions
of the warranty and also allows us to
contact you should it ever become
necessary.
With your card on file, we can also help
you in the event of loss or theft by
verifying your ownership.
If you did not receive a ProductRegistration Card, please contact your
dealer.
Attach Sales Receipt Here and File
For Future Reference
To obtain warranty parts and service, you
must show your sales receipt (or other
evidence of purchase) to your Authorized
RCA Compact Camcorder Servicenter.
Tape or staple your sales receipt to this
manual so you will have it handy should
service ever be needed. Do not mail your
sales receipt to us. File it at home with
your owner’s manual for future reference.
Record Vital Information Here.
No other RCA camcorder has the same
serial number as yours. You will find the
serial number and model number on the
bottom of your camcorder.
Make sure both numbers are recorded
below so that you will have them in case
your camcorder is stolen or you need a
complete description for identification.
Model No. Pro867 or Pro870
Serial No.
Purchase Date:
Purchased From:
Your video camcorder’s AC adapter/charger will operate on 100-240 volts AC, 50/60 Hz, and
has a polarized plug. Because one blade of the plug is wider than the other, the plug fits in the
wall socket only one way. Do not defeat the safety feature of this plug. If you need an
extension cord, use a polarized extension cord.
CAUTION: TO PREVENT ELECTRIC SHOCK, MATCH WIDE BLADE OF PLUG TO
WIDE SLOT, FULLY INSERT.
ATENTION: POUR E´VITER LES CHOCS E´LECTRIQUES, INTRODUIRE LA
LAME LA PLUS LARGE DE LA FICHE DANS LA BORNE CORRESPONDANTE DE
LA PRISE ET POUSSER JUSQU
CAUTION:
THE COVER
SPILL LIQUID ON THE CAMCORDER OR ADAPTER
AC ADAPTER
HAZARD AND CONSULT AUTHORIZED SERVICE PERSONNEL
DAMAGE INTERNAL PARTS
COMPACT CAMCORDER SERVICENTER PERSONNEL ONLY
Caution:
before using the AC adapter/charger.
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT REMOVE
(OR BACK). NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS ARE INSIDE. IF YOU
/CHARGER’S POWER CORD TO PREVENT POSSIBLE FIRE OR SHOCK
Read “Important Safety Instructions for AC Adapter/Charger” on the next page
Caution: Maintain electrical safety. Powerline-operated equipment or accessories
connected to this unit should bear the UL listing mark or CSA certification mark on the
accessories themselves and should not have been modified so as to defeat the safety features.
This will help avoid any potential hazard from electric shock or fire. If in doubt, contact
qualified service personnel.
WARNING: To prevent fire or shock hazard, do not expose camcorder or
’AU FOND.
/CHARGER, DISCONNECT THE
. MOISTURE CAN
. REFER ALL SERVICE TO AUTHORIZED RCA
.
AC adapter/charger to rain or moisture.
The symbol of a lightning flash
within a triangle is intended to
alert the user to the presence of
uninsulated “dangerous voltage”
within the product’s enclosure
and which may be of sufficient
magnitude to constitute a risk of
electric shock.
Caution: Avoid operating your camcorder immediately after moving it from a cold location
to a warm location. Give the camcorder 1-1/2 to 2 hours to reach a stable temperature before
inserting a video cassette. When moved from a cold area to a warm location, moisture may
condense on the head drum inside the machine. This moisture could cause the tape to stick to
the headwheel and damage the headwheel or tape.
An exclamation point within a
triangle is intended to alert the
user to the presence of important
operating and maintenance
(service) instructions in the
literature accompanying the
product.
ii
IMPOR TANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Important Safety Instructions for AC Adapter/Charger
Before using the AC adapter/charger,
read all instructions and cautionary
markings on (1) AC adapter/charger,
(2) battery, and (3) product using battery.
Caution: To reduce risk of injury,
charge only rechargeable batteries type
BB060, or BB120. Other types of
batteries may burst causing personal
injury and damage.
Do not expose the adapter/charger to
moisture of any kind.
Use of an attachment not recommended
or sold by the battery charger
manufacturer may result in a risk of fire,
electric shock, or injury to persons.
To reduce risk of damage to electric plug
and cord, pull out the cord with the plug
rather than the cord when disconnecting
the adapter/charger from the wall outlet.
Make sure the cord is located so that it
will not be stepped on, tripped over, or
otherwise subjected to damage or stress.
Use of an improper extension cord could
result in a risk of fire and electric shock.
If an extension cord must be used, make
sure that:
1. Pins on the plug of the extension cord
are the same number, size, and shape
as those of the plug on the
adapter/charger.
2. Extension cord is properly wired and
in good electrical condition, and
3. Wire size below is met:
Minimum Length of Extension
AWG SizeCord (Feet)
18 Equal to or less
than 100
16 Equal to or less
than 150
Do not operate adapter/charger with a
damaged cord or plug. Replace it
immediately.
Do not operate adapter/charger if it has
received a sharp blow, been dropped, or
otherwise damaged in any way. Take it
to a qualified serviceman.
Do not disassemble charger. Take it to
an Authorized RCA Compact Camcorder
Servicenter when service or repair is
required. Incorrect reassembly may
result in a risk of electric shock.
To reduce risk of electric shock, unplug
charger from outlet before attempting any
maintenance or cleaning.
Be sure to save these operating
instructions for future reference.
FCC Warning: Any unauthorized changes or modifications to this equipment may
void the user’s authority to operate.
Caution: The unauthorized recording of televisions programs and other materials may
infringe the rights of others.
iii
IMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS
In addition to the careful attention
devoted to quality standards in the
manufacture of your video product,
safety is a major factor in the design
of every instrument. However, safety
is your responsibility too.
These pages list important
information that will help to assure
your enjoyment and proper use of a
camcorder, adapter/charger, and
accessory equipment. Please read
them carefully before operating your
video products.
Installation
1. Read and Follow Instructions—
All the safety and
operating instructions should be read
before the video
product is operated.
Follow all operating
instructions.
2. Retain Instructions—The safety and
operating instructions should be
retained for future reference.
3. Heed Warnings—Comply with all
warnings on the video product and in
the operating instructions.
4. Polarization—This video product is
equipped with a polarized alternatingcurrent line plug (a plug having one
blade wider than the other). This plug
will fit into the power outlet only one
way. This is a safety feature. If you
are unable to insert the plug fully into
the outlet, try reversing the plug. If
the plug still fails to fit, contact your
electrician to replace your obsolete
outlet. To prevent electric shock, do
not use this polarized plug with an
extension cord, receptacle, or other
outlet unless the blades can be fully
inserted without blade exposure. If
you need an extension cord, use one
with a polarized plug.
5. Power Sources—This video product
should be operated only from the type
of power source indicated on the
marking label. If you are not sure of
the type of power supply to your
home, consult your video dealer or
local power company. For video
products intended to operate from
battery power, or other sources, refer
to the operating instructions.
6. Overloading—Do not overload wall
outlets or extension cords as this can
result in a risk of fire or electric shock.
Overloaded AC outlets, extension
cords, frayed power cords, damaged
or cracked wire
insulation, and
broken plugs are
dangerous. They
may result in a
shock or fire
hazard.
Periodically
examine the cord, and if its
appearance indicates damage or
deteriorated insulation, have it
replaced by your service technician.
7. Power-Cord Protection—Power-
supply cords should be routed so that
they are not likely to be walked on or
pinched by items placed upon or
against them, paying particular
attention to cords at plugs,
convenience receptacles, and the point
where they exit from the video
product.
iv
IMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS (continued)
8. Ventilation—Slots and openings in
the video products are provided for
ventilation to ensure reliable
operation of the video product and to
protect them from overheating.
These openings must not be blocked
or covered. The openings should
never be blocked by placing the
video product on a bed, sofa, rug, or
other similar surface. This video
product should never be placed near
or over a radiator or heat register.
This video product should not be
placed in a built-in installation such
as a bookcase or rack unless proper
ventilation is provided or the video
product manufacturer’s instructions
have been followed.
9. Attachments—Do not use
attachments unless recommended by
the video product manufacturer as
they may cause hazards.
10. Water and Moisture—Do not use
this video product near water—for
example, near a bath tub, wash bowl,
kitchen sink or laundry tub, in a wet
basement, or near a swimming pool
and the like.
11. Accessories—Do not place this
video product on an unstable cart,
stand, tripod, bracket, or table. The
video product may fall, causing
serious injury to a child or adult as
well as serious damage to the video
product. Use this video product only
with a cart, stand, tripod, bracket, or
table recommended by the
manufacturer or sold with the video
product. Any mounting of the
product should follow the
manufacturer’s instructions and use
a mounting accessory recommended
by the manufacturer.
11AA video product and cart
combination should be moved with
care. Quick stops, excessive force,
and uneven surfaces may cause the
video product and cart combination
to overturn.
Caution: Maintain electrical
safety. Powerline operated
equipment or accessories connected
to this unit should bear the UL
listing mark or CSA certification
mark on the accessory itself and
should not be modified so as to
defeat the safety features. This will
help avoid any potential hazard
from electrical shock or fire. If in
doubt, contact qualified service
personnel.
v
(continued on next page)
IMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS (continued)
ANTENNA
LEAD IN
WIRE
GROUND CLAMP
GROUNDING CONDUCTORS
(NEC SECTION 810-21)
GROUND CLAMPS
POWER SERVICE GROUNDING
ELECTRODE SYSTEM
(NEC ART 250, PART H)
ELECTRIC SERVICE
EQUIPMENT
ANTENNA
DISCHARGE UNIT
(NEC SECTION 810-20)
12. Outdoor Antenna Grounding—If
an outside antenna or cable system is
connected to the video product, be
sure the antenna or cable system is
grounded so as to provide some
protection against voltage surges and
built-up static charges. Section 810
of the National Electrical Code,
ANSI/NFPA No. 70-1984 (Section
54 of Canadian Electrical Code,
Part 1) provides information with
respect to proper grounding of the
mast and supporting structure,
grounding of the lead-in wire to an
antenna-discharge unit, size of
grounding conductors, location of
antenna-discharge unit, connection
to grounding electrodes, and
requirements for the grounding
electrode. See example below.
Example of Antenna Grounding
13. Power Lines—An outside antenna
system should not be located in the
vicinity of overhead power lines,
other electric light or power circuits,
or where it can fall into such power
lines or circuits. When installing an
outside antenna system, extreme
care should be taken to keep from
touching or approaching such power
lines or circuits as contact with them
might be fatal. Installing an outdoor
antenna can be hazardous and should
be left to a professional antenna
installer.
Use
14. Cleaning—Unplug this video
product from the wall outlet before
cleaning. Do not use liquid cleaners
or aerosol cleaners. Use a damp
cloth for cleaning.
15. Object and Liquid Entry—Never
push objects of any kind into this
video product through openings as
they may touch dangerous voltage
points or “short-out” parts that could
result in a fire or electric shock.
Never spill liquid of any kind on the
video product.
vi
IMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS
16. Lightning—For added protection
for this video product during a
lightning storm, or when it is left
unattended and unused for long
periods of time, unplug it from the
wall outlet and disconnect the
antenna or cable system. This will
prevent damage to the video product
due to lightning and power line
surges.
Service
17. Servicing—Do not attempt to
service this video product yourself
as opening or removing covers may
expose you to dangerous voltage or
other hazards. Refer all servicing to
qualified service personnel.
18. Conditions Requiring Service—
Unplug this video product from the
wall outlet and refer servicing to
qualified service personnel under the
following conditions.
A.When the power-supply cord or
plug is damaged.
B. If liquid has been spilled, or
objects have fallen into the video
product.
C. If the video product has been
exposed to rain or water.
D.If the video product does not
operate normally by following the
operating instructions. Adjust
only those controls that are
covered by the operating
instructions. Improper
adjustment of other controls may
result in damage and will often
require extensive work by a
qualified technician to restore the
video product to its normal
operation.
E. If the video product has been
dropped or the case has been
damaged.
F. When the video product exhibits a
distinct change in performance—
this indicates a need for service.
19. Replacement Parts—When
replacement parts are required, have
the service technician verify that the
replacements he uses have the same
safety characteristics as the original
parts. Use of replacements specified
by the video product manufacturer
can prevent fire, electric shock, or
other hazards.
20. Safety Check—Upon completion of
any service or repairs to this video
product, ask the service technician to
perform safety checks recommended
by the manufacturer to determine
that the video product is in safe
operating condition.
vii
Optional Accessories
We invite you to take a look at some
great ideas for sparking creativity and
adding to the fun of using your 8mm
camcorder. These pages have a selection
of accessories to help make your
memorable moments look and sound
even better.
These accessories are designed to make
the process of recording and watching
your videos more enjoyable.
To order accessories, contact your
local Dealer.
If a dealer is not nearby, all accessories
are available through toll-free ordering or
by using the order form on page 5.
AC036 Monopod
AC025A Soft Carrying Case
Custom compact soft case designed
especially to provide protection and utility
for your RCA 8mm camcorder and most
accessories. Rugged fabric lined with soft
non-abrasive material and generous
padding. Has three outside pockets with
storage for lens filters, adapters, batteries,
and tapes.
This monopod gives a flexible alternative
to using a traditional tripod. Its rugged
compact design provides excellent
stability. It is ideal for all camcorder
sizes and photo cameras. It has a quickrelease shoe, three-section leg, handstrap,
foot step and weighs only 35 ounces.
All specifications and descriptions of
accessories are subject to change
without notice.
ACB065 Carrying Case
This carrying case is designed to fit your
8mm camcorder and carry an extra
battery or tape. This durable nylon
carrying case can be carried around your
waist or over your shoulder.
1
Optional Accessories (continued)
POWER
CHARGE
BB060
BB120
DCC80 DC Car Cord Adapter/Charger
Caution: Do not use the DCC07,
DCC71, DCC012 or DCC096 car cords
with this camcorder.
This DC car cord adapter/charger enables
you to operate your camcorder from your
car, truck, or RV by plugging the DCC80
directly into the vehicle’s cigarette lighter
socket. It will also charge the BB060
battery supplied with your camcorder or
the BB120 (long play) battery.
The DCC80 is specially designed to
convert power from a 24-volt or 12-volt
battery to a 6-volt output. The vehicle
does not have to be turned on for the
DCC80 to operate the camcorder.
DCC06 DC Car Cord Adapter
the DCC06 to operate the camcorder.
CPS85 AC Battery Charger
The CPS85 battery charger plugs directly
into an AC outlet, and charges the BB060
and BB120 camcorder batteries. Because
the CPS85 operates on 100-240 volts,
50/60 Hz, it can be used virtually
anywhere in the world. A plug adapter
may be required in some countries.
Charging takes approximately 5 hours for
the BB060 (1- hour) battery or 10 hours
for the BB120 (2- hour) battery.
Caution: Do not use the DCC07,
DCC71, DCC012 or DCC096 car cords
with this camcorder.
This DC car cord adapter enables you to
operate your camcorder from your car,
truck, or RV by plugging the car cord
directly into the vehicle’s cigarette lighter
socket. The DCC06 is specially designed
to convert power from a 24-volt or 12volt battery to a 6-volt output. The
vehicle does not have to be turned on for
2
Rechargeable Batteries
These rechargeable nickel-cadmium
batteries are specifically designed for long
life. The BB060 can power your
camcorder up to 1 hour, and the BB120 up
to 2 hours (depending on how much you
use zoom and pause). Both can be
recharged with the AC adapter/charger
that came with your camcorder. Initial
charging and recharging takes about 1
hour for the BB060 or 2 hours for the
BB120.
Optional Accessories (continued)
VCC1000 Video Color Control Center
The VCC1000 is actually two accessories
in one. The color control center allows
you to adjust the color intensity, tint,
white balance, and sharpness of tapes
being dubbed. This is especially helpful
when the original tape was produced in
poor lighting conditions or poor color
settings. The second feature, the
character generator, lets you create titles
that can be recorded on your tapes. This
lets you add a professional and/or
personal touch to your home videos.
VAA009 Audio/Video Input Cable
AVS80 Synchro Edit Cable
This cable attaches to the camcorder to
provide video and audio outputs for
dubbing, or for direct input to a monitor
receiver. It can also control the start/stop
functions of a VCR with a compatible
2.5mm PAUSE, EDIT, EDIT IN, EDIT
IN/OUT, or SYNC jack when copying a
tape.
193983 Cable Transformer
The 193983 is used to connect a standard
300-ohm antenna twin-lead to a standard
round 75-ohm connector on the RF output
adapter, a VCR, or TV.
This audio/video input cable will enable
you to use your camcorder to record from
other devices which have audio/video
output jacks (such as another VCR,
camcorder, or TV monitor). This makes
it convenient to copy tapes or record a
television broadcast. The VAA009’s plug
is specially designed so other cables and
accessories can be plugged into the
camcorder at the same time.
AH011 Cable Transformer
The AH011 is used to connect a standard
round 75-ohm antenna cable to the 300ohm screw terminals on a TV.
All specifications and descriptions of
accessories are subject to change
without notice.
3
Optional Accessories (continued)
RESET
DISPLAY
POWER
TITLE SEL
EDIT–ADV
REW
PLAY
F.FWD
STOP
PAUS
E
OFF
VCR
CAMERA
EJECT
+
—
W
T
BATTERY
FULL AUTO
SHUTTER
DATE
TITLER
FOCUS
OFF • • ON
DO NOT PUSH
REVIEW
FADE
AC035 Super Lightweight Tripod
This tripod’s fluid-effect head provides
smooth camera pan and tilt. The quickrelease mount makes it easy to attach or
remove the camcorder. The grooved,
tubular 3-section leg design folds down to
23-1/2" when not in use and weighs only
3-1/2 lbs. Rubber feet allow for sure
footing.
Using an Optional Tripod
Mounting the camcorder on a tripod,
such as AC035 will keep the camcorder
steady and produce excellent video
results.
Caution: Before using a tripod, make sure it is stable enough to hold the camcorder
without falling over.
When attaching your camcorder to a tripod, be careful not to force the tripod screw
into the camcorder’s tripod mounting hole.
The tripod screw should not protrude into the camcorder more than approximately
three-eighths (3/8) inch. Forcing the screw could damage the mounting hole on the
bottom of the camcorder.
4
Accessory Order Form
Detach Here
✂
Please complete other side also
Order Form for Camcorder Model Pro867 or Pro870
DescriptionPart No. PriceQty. Total
Carrying CaseACB065$ 27.95
Soft Camcorder CaseAC025A$ 59.95
Super Lightweight TripodAC035$ 69.95
MonopodAC036$ 39.95
75-300 Cable TransformerAH011$ 1.90
Rechargeable BatteryBB060$ 59.95
Rechargeable BatteryBB120$ 79.95
AC Adapter/ChargerCPS80$189.95
AC Adapter/ChargerCPS85$ 84.95
RF Output AdapterCRF80$ 49.95
DC Car Cord AdapterDCC06$ 74.95
DC Car Adapter/Charger DCC80$169.95
Audio/Video Input CableVAA009$ 29.95
Audio/Video Output CableVAA011$ 24.95
Video Color Control CenterVCC1000 $349.00
Coaxial RF Cable177233$ 11.85
300-75 Cable Transformer193983$ 6.95
Power Connector203361$ 24.10
Replacement Remote 211028$ 49.95
Shoulder Strap212473$ 13.95
Prices are subject to change without notice.
Total Merchandise ($10 Minimum Order)......................$__________
We are required by law to collect the appropriate
sales tax for each individual state, county, and
locality to which the merchandise is being sent.
Shipping, Handling, and Insurance.................................$ 5.00
Total Amount Enclosed................................................$__________
Use VISA or MasterCard preferably. Money order
or check must be in U.S. currency only. No COD
or cash.
Please complete other side also
5
Accessory Order Form (continued)
Detach Here
✂
®
rr
s
TM
Charge your order on your VISA
or MasterCard by
filling in below
USE YOUR CREDIT CARD
IMPORTANT: Copy complete account number
from your VISA card
IMPORTANT: Copy complete account number
from your MasterCard
My card expires:
My card
expires:
Copy Number
above your
name on
MasterCard
AUTHORIZED SIGNATURE
Prices are subject to change without notice.
Name:
Street:
Apt:
City:
State:
Zip:
Print or type your name and
address clearly. This will be your
mailing label.
Please make sure that both sides of this form have
been filled out completely.
A complete and correct order will
save you days of waiting.
• Allow 8 weeks for delivery.
• All accessories are subject to availability.
• Where applicable, we will ship a superseding model.
6
Accessory Order Form (continued)
To order accessories, contact your
local Dealer.
If a dealer is not nearby, you can also
follow the directions below to order by
telephone or direct-by-mail.
United States Orders
To place your order by phone, have your
Visa or MasterCard ready and call the
toll-free number listed below between
8AM and 8PM Eastern Standard Time.
Use this number only to place an order
for accessory items listed on this order
form.
1 – 800 – 338 – 0376
Most times your order will be shipped
UPS within 72 hours of receipt. If ever it
is not possible to ship within 30 days, we
will notify you with an update on your
order and an option to cancel.
For more information on these
accessories (or current prices), write to
the following address:
Video Accessories Customer Service
Thomson Consumer Electronics, Inc.
Distributor & Special Products
2000 Clements Bridge Rd
Deptford, NJ 08096-2088
Canadian Orders
For Canada inquiries, please call one of
these toll-free numbers for information
about accessories:
This offer is valid only in the 50 United
States. For international orders, please
send your request for a price quotation
(not an order) to:
To place your order by mail, detach and
mail the completed order form with
credit card information, money order, or
check in U.S. currency (made payable to
Thomson Consumer Electronics, Inc.) to
the following address:
RCA Video Accessories
PO Box 8419
Ronks, PA 17573
International Customer Service
Thomson Consumer Electronics, Inc.
Distributor & Special Products
2000 Clements Bridge Rd
Deptford, NJ USA 08096-2088
7
First-Time Operation
IN FROM TV
OUT TO TV
CH3
CH4
RESET
DISPLAY
POWER
TITLE SEL
EDIT–ADV
REW
PLAY
F.FWD
STOP
PAUSE
OFF
VCR
CAMERA
EJECT
+
—
W
T
BATTERY
FULL AUTO
SHUTTER
DATE
TITLER
FOCUS
OFF • • ON
DO NOT PUSH
REVIEW
FADE
CHARGE
POWER
REW F.FWD
STOP PLAY
A/V DUB PAUSE
DISPLAY
RESET
TITLE
RECORD
T
W
ZOOM
ON
OFF
Thank you for choosing an RCA camcorder.
You have selected a precision-engineered
camcorder designed to give you years of
performance and enjoyment.
Although your camcorder is very simple
to use, it is important that you read and
carefully follow the instructions in this
manual until you are completely familiar
with the proper operating procedures.
If you should experience a problem,
always refer first to “Trouble Checks” onpages 64-66. Many times a simple
solution is all that is needed, and it could
save you a costly service call. If your
camcorder should require service during
the warranty period, refer to page 68 for
a description of what we will do and
instructions on how to request service.
1. Unpack the camcorder and accessories.
Make sure you remove all the
accessories and information papers
that came packed with the camcorder.
• Save the packing materials and box
in case you ever need to ship or store
your camcorder.
Power Connector
Stock No. 203361
Camcorder:
Model Pro867 or Pro870
Rechargeable
6-Volt Battery
Stock No. BB060
AC Adapter/Charger
Stock No. CPS80
WARNING: NICKEL
CADMIUM BATTERY
MUST BE DISPOSED
OF PROPERLY.
• The items shown below are packed
with your camcorder. If any of the
items are missing or appear
damaged, contact your RCA dealer
immediately.
Remote Control
Stock No. 211028
Audio/Video
Output Cable
Stock No. VAA011
Clock and Remote
Control Batteries:
3-Volt Micro Lithium
Cells (such as Maxell No.
CR2025 available from
most local drug stores
and camera shops)
8
RF Output Adapter
Stock No. CRF80
Coaxial RF Cable
Stock No. 177233
Shoulder Strap
Stock No. 212473
Caution: Lithium batteries. Must be disposed of properly.
Never handle punctured or leaking batteries. May cause burns
or personal injury.
Can cause death or injury if swallowed.
Keep out of hands of children. If swallowed, consult a physician
immediately for emergency treatment.
First-Time Operation (continued)
CHARGE
POWER
..
To AC
110-240V,
50/60 Hz
Power
Connector
Eject Lever
BATTERY
Jack
DC OUTPUT
Indicator
POWER
POWER SAVE
ON
BATTERY
PAUSE
STOP
LAY F.FWD
POWER SAVE
.
.
ON
W
T
BATTERY
PAUSE
STOP
REW PLAY F.FWD
POWER
REVIEW
POWER SAVE
.
.
ON
W
T
BATTERY
PAUSE
STOP
REW PLAY F.FWD
POWER
REVIEW
RESET
DISPLAY
POWER
TITLE SEL
EDIT–ADV
REW
PLAY
F.FWD
STOP
PAUSE
OFF
VCR
CAMERA
EJECT
+
—
W
T
BATTERY
FULL AUTO
SHUTTER
DATE
TITLER
FOCUS
OFF • • ON
DO NOT PUSH
REVIEW
FADE
2.Attach a power supply to the
camcorder.
Attach a power supply to the
camcorder–either the adapter/charger
or charged battery.
Adapter/Charger: Connect the
power connector’s small plug into the
DC OUTPUT jack on the adapter/
charger. Align the reference arrow on
the power connector with the arrow on
the camcorder. Hold the power
connector flush against the back of the
camcorder, and slide it in the direction
of the arrow as shown. Plug the
adapter/charger’s plug into an
operating outlet. Details are on
page 20.
Charged Battery:*
Charged Battery Attached
to Camcorder
Match the arrow on the battery to the
arrow on the camcorder. Hold the
battery flush against the camcorder
and slide it in the direction of the
arrow. Details are on pages 21-22.
*The battery must be charged before it can
be used the first time.
3.Remove the lens cap and
attach it to the lens cap holder
on the handstrap.
Lens Cap on Holder
4.Turn on the camcorder.
POWER (CAMERA/OFF/VCR)
Switch
Because your camcorder is both a
camera and a VCR, it performs two
completely separate groups of
functions. The position of the
POWER (CAMERA/OFF/VCR) switch
tells the camcorder whether you want
to record (CAMERA), play back tapes
(VCR), or turn off the camcorder’s
power (OFF). Some of the controls
operate differently depending on the
position of the POWER switch.
• Press and hold the small button on
the POWER switch while sliding it
to the CAMERA position.
9
First-Time Operation (continued)
POWERSAVE
.
.
ON
PUSH
Power Supply
(Adapter/Charger or
Charged Battery)
Thumb
Trigger
ON/POWERSAVE
Lever
Tape Window
Cassette Door
Press Here
to Close
5.Place the ON/POWERSAVE
lever in the ON position.
The camcorder also has an
ON/POWERSAVE lever to conserve
battery power when recording.
• During recording, place the
ON/POWERSAVE lever in the ON
position. The camcorder will not
record unless this lever is in the ON
position.
• Place the ON/POWERSAVE lever in
the POWERSAVE position during
recording breaks. The camcorder
will enter the “standby mode”.
Important Note: The DEW indicator will
flash in the electronic viewfinder when
there is excessive moisture in the
camcorder. Leave the camcorder’s power
on. When the DEW indicator stops
flashing, the camcorder is ready to operate.
10
6.Insert a cassette in the
camcorder.
Insert a cassette by sliding the EJECT
button to open the cassette
compartment. Insert the cassette only
one way with the record-protect
(safety) tab facing up and the tape
window facing out. Gently close the
cassette compartment door with your
hand. The top will close
automatically. Do not push the top
down or you may damage your
camcorder. Details are on page 27.
7.Set the camcorder’s controls
to their automatic positions.
• Place the FULL AUTO OFF/ON
switch in the ON position.
First-Time Operation (continued)
RESET
DISPLAY
POWER
TITLE SEL
EDIT–ADV
REW
PLAY
F.FWD
STOP
PAUSE
OFF
VCR
CAMERA
EJECT
+
—
W
T
BATTERY
FULL AUTO
SHUTTER
DATE
TITLER
FOCUS
OFF • • ON
DO NOT PUSH
REVIEW
FADE
EJECT Button
Tally Light
8.Adjust the eyepiece focus
control for your vision.
If the image in the viewfinder is
blurry, adjust the eyepiece focus
control for your vision. Details are
on page 34.
9.Start and stop recording.
Start and stop recording by pressing
and releasing the thumb trigger. You
do not have to hold the thumb trigger
to record. The tally light will light
when the camcorder is recording.
Notes: Pressing the PAUSE button will
also start and stop the camcorder
recording.
If you do not record within five minutes,
the camcorder will automatically shut off
to prevent excessive tape wear.
Any material recorded on the tape will
automatically be erased if you record
over it.
PAUSE Button
Electronic Viewfinder
Eyepiece Focus
Control
FULL AUTO
OFF/ON Switch
10. Play back what you have
recorded.
• Press the thumb trigger to stop
recording.
• Place the POWER switch in the
VCR position.
• Press the REW (rewind) button to
rewind the tape.
• Then press the PLAY button to
play back the tape in the electronic
viewfinder.
• Press the STOP button when you
are finished playing back the tape.
• Details on viewfinder playback are
on page 59.
11
First-Time Operation (continued)
RESET
DISPLAY
POWER
TITLE SEL
EDIT–ADV
REW
PLAY
F.FWD
STOP
PAUSE
OFF
VCR
CAMERA
EJECT
+
—
W
T
BATTERY
FULL AUTO
SHUTTER
DATE
TITLER
FOCUS
OFF • • ON
DO NOT PUSH
REVIEW
FADE
11. Review all the camcorder’s
operating controls.
The page number(s) where detailed
information on each control can be
found are listed for your
convenience.
FULL AUTO OFF/ON Switch (pages
10-11, 28, 30, 36-37, 38-39, 40-41)
SHUTTER Button
(pages 38-39, 40-41)
RESET Button
(pages 42-43, 44-45)
DISPLAY Button
(pages 23, 40-45)
DATE Button (pages 32-33, 41)
TITLER Button
(pages 48-49)
15
Remote Control
Battery Installation
The battery supplied with your remote
control is packed separately. Install it as
follows:
Back of Remote Control
Battery Holder
1. Turn the remote control over, and pull
on the tab to remove the battery
holder.
2. Insert the battery so that its positive (+)
terminal faces up.
3. Replace the battery holder in the
remote control.
Notes: Never place anything heavy on top of
the remote control or lay it upside-down.
This may accidentally depress the buttons for
a long time and discharge the battery.
Replace the battery when the camcorder fails
to respond to the remote control.
Remove the battery from the remote control if
it will not be used for a month or more. This
will prevent possible damage from battery
leakage. If leakage occurs, wipe up the liquid
inside the compartment and replace
the battery.
16
Caution: Lithium battery. Must be
disposed of properly.
Never handle punctured or leaking
batteries. May cause burns or personal
injury.
Can cause death or injury if swallowed.
Keep out of the hands of children. If
swallowed, consult a physician
immediately for emergency treatment.
Remote Control (continued)
RESET
DISPLAY
POWER
TITLE SEL
EDIT–ADV
REW
PLAY
F.FWD
STOP
PAUSE
OFF
VCR
CAMERA
EJECT
+
—
W
T
BATTERY
FULL AUTO
SHUTTER
DATE
TITLER
FOCUS
OFF • • ON
DO NOT PUSH
REVIEW
FADE
REW F.FWD
STOP PLAY
A/V DUB PAUSE
DISPLAY
RESET
TITLE
RECORD
T
W
ZOOM
ON
OFF
Remote
Control
Sensor
Camcorder
Remote
Control
Aim Remote
at Remote Control
Sensor
Remote Control Sensor
The remote control operates the
camcorder by infrared light, so it is
protected from electrical and sound
interference. However, the remote
control must be aimed directly at the
camcorder’s remote control sensor.
There cannot be any obstructions
between them.
Note: The camcorder may not respond to the
remote control if the camcorder’s remote
control sensor is exposed to direct sunlight or
strong artificial light.
17
Remote Control (continued)
REWF.FWD
STOPPLAY
A/V DUB PAUSE
DISPLAY
RESET
TITLE
RECORD
T
W
ZOOM
ON
OFF
12345
6
789
10
Location and Function of Remote Control Buttons
REW (Rewind) Button
STOP Button
A/V (Audio/Video)
DUB Button
DISPLAY Button
RESET Button
TITLE ON/OFF
Button
A brief description of the functions of the
remote control buttons is given here.
They perform the same function as the
corresponding controls on your
camcorder. You can use whichever is
more convenient at the time.
Note: An RCA VCR that is set to respond to
the VCR 2 button on the VCR’s remote
control may respond to this remote control
when it is used to operate the camcorder.
1 REW (Rewind) Button
• Press the REW button when the
camcorder’s POWER switch is in the
VCR position to rewind the tape.
• Press and hold the REW button
during playback (camcorder’s
POWER switch in the VCR position)
to visually search the tape in reverse
at a higher speed. Release the REW
button to return to normal playback.
18
F.FWD (Fast Forward)
Button
PLAY Button
PAUSE/RECORD
Button
ZOOM Buttons
• Press and hold the REW button when
the camcorder’s POWER switch is in
the CAMERA position to visually
search the recorded material in
reverse. When you release the REW
button, the camcorder will stop
playing and prepare to record at that
point on the tape.
2 STOP Button
• Press this button, when the
camcorder’s POWER switch is in the
VCR position to stop playback,
rewinding, or fast forwarding.
•The STOP button has no effect when
the camcorder’s POWER switch is in
the CAMERA position. To stop
recording, press the
PAUSE/RECORD button.
Remote Control (continued)
3 A/V (Audio/Video) DUB Button
• This button is used to record new
audio and video in place of existing
audio and video on a recorded tape.
Details are on pages 52-53.
4 DISPLAY Button
• Press this button to display the
battery level indicator, time counter
or time-remaining display in the
viewfinder. Details are on
pages 23, 40-45.
5 RESET Button
• Press the RESET button when the
time counter appears in the
viewfinder to set it back to “0:00:00”.
Details are on pages 43-44.
• Press the RESET button when the
time-remaining display appears in the
viewfinder to display the correct tape
size. Details are on pages 43 and 45.
6 TITLE ON/OFF Button
• Press the TITLE ON/OFF button to
display the titler graphics in the
viewfinder. Details are on pages 48-49.
7 F.FWD (Fast Forward) Button
• Press the F.FWD button when the
camcorder’s POWER switch is in the
VCR position to fast forward the
tape.
• Press and hold the F.FWD button
during playback (camcorder’s
POWER switch in VCR) to visually
search the tape forward at a higher
speed. Release the F.FWD button to
return to normal playback.
• Press and hold the F.FWD button
when the camcorder’s POWER
switch is in the CAMERA position to
visually search the recorded material
forward. When you release the
F.FWD button, the camcorder will
stop playing, and prepare to record at
that point on the tape.
8 PLAY Button
• Press the PLAY button when the
camcorder’s POWER switch is in the
VCR position to begin playback.
• Press and hold the PLAY button
when the camcorder’s POWER
switch is in the CAMERA position to
view the recorded material at normal
speed. When you release the PLAY
button, the camcorder will stop
playing and prepare to record at that
point on the tape.
9 PAUSE/RECORD Button (Same as
Thumb Trigger and PAUSE Button
on Camcorder)
• Press and release the PAUSE/
RECORD button when the POWER
switch is in the CAMERA position to
start and stop recording.
Note: The camcorder’s ON/POWER-
SAVE lever must be in the ON position
for the camcorder to record.
• Press the PAUSE/RECORD button
during playback (camcorder’s
POWER switch in the VCR position)
to produce a stop-action picture.
Press the PAUSE/RECORD button
again to return to normal playback.
10 ZOOM (W and T) Buttons
• Press and hold the W ZOOM button
to move the lens in the wide-angle
direction.
• Press and hold the T ZOOM button to
move the lens in the telephoto
direction.
• Details are on pages 46-47
19
Powering Your Camcorder
CHARGE
POWER
..
To AC110-240V,50/60 Hz
Power
Connector
Eject Lever
BATTERY
Jack
DC OUTPUT
Indicator
POWER
POWER SAVE
ON
BATTERY
PAUSE
STOP
REW PLAY F.FWD
Using the Adapter/Charger to Power Your Camcorder
To AC
100-240V,
50/60 Hz
The adapter/charger’s power connector
attaches to the camcorder, and lets you
power your camcorder directly from
standard household power. The
adapter/charger operates on 100-240
volts, 50/60 Hz, so it can be used virtually
anywhere in the world to power the
camcorder or recharge the battery. You
may need a plug adapter in some
countries. Consult your RCA dealer. Be
sure to purchase the plug adapter before
traveling. The adapter can be hard to find
in foreign countries.
To Attach the Adapter/Charger
1. Connect the power connector’s small
plug into the DC OUTPUT jack on the
adapter/charger.
2. Align the reference arrow on the
power connector with the arrow on the
camcorder.
3. Hold the power connector flush against
the back of the camcorder, and slide it
to the right in the direction of the
arrow as shown.
4. Plug the adapter/charger’s plug into
the nearest AC outlet (100-240V,
50/60Hz).
20
5. If the adapter/charger is properly
connected, its POWER indicator will
light.
Note: The battery level indicator may display
when using the adapter/charger to
power the camcorder. This indicator is used
for battery operation and has no meaning
when using other methods to power the
camcorder.
To Remove the Adapter/Charger
1. Unplug the adapter/charger from the
wall outlet.
2. Slide and hold the BATTERY eject
lever on the camcorder while sliding
the power connector to the left and off
the camcorder.
Using an optional plug adapter
An optional plug adapter may be required
in some countries.
Optional AC
Plug Adapter
1. Plug the adapter/charger’s plug into
the AC plug adapter.
AC 200-240V
2. Plug the AC plug adapter into an
AC outlet.
Powering Your Camcorder (continued)
CHARGE
POWER
To AC Wall Outlet110-240V, 50/60 Hz
Indicator Light
CHARGE
Using the Battery to Power Your Camcorder
The battery must be charged before it can
be used the first time. Initial charging
will take approximately one hour. When
fully charged, the battery should supply
about 45-60 minutes of operating time
(depending on how much you use zoom
and pause).
When using the battery to power the
camcorder, place the ON/POWERSAVE
To AC Wall Outlet
100-240V, 50/60 Hz
Charging the Battery
If the power connector is attached to the
adapter/charger, remove its plug.
1. Align the reference arrow on the
battery with the arrow on the
adapter/charger.
2. Hold the battery flush against the
adapter/charger and slide it in the
direction of the arrow.
3. Plug the adapter/charger into the
nearest AC outlet
(100-240V, 50/60Hz).
4. If the battery is properly connected, the
adapter/charger’s CHARGE indicator
will light. When the light goes out, the
battery is fully charged.
Notes: If the POWER indicator on the AC
adapter/charger starts flashing, remove the
lever in the POWERSAVE position during
recording breaks to conserve the battery’s
power. Place it back in the ON position
when you are ready to resume recording.
Note: The small marker switch on the top of
the battery is for use as a personal reminder to
help you remember to recharge the battery. It
has no other function.
Caution: When a battery is attached
to the adapter/ charger, do not turn
them upside down. The battery may
fall off and be damaged or cause
injury.
adapter/charger’s plug from the AC outlet
for about 30 seconds. Then reattach it. If
after several attempts, the indicator
continues to flash, this means your battery
can not take a charge and must be replaced
with a new one.
The POWER indicator will also flash if a
hot battery is attached to the AC
adapter/charger. Attaching an extremely
hot battery is not recommended. The
battery should be allowed to cool down
before being attached.
5. Remove the charged battery by sliding
it off the adapter/charger.
6. Attach the charged battery to the
camcorder as shown on the next page.
(continued on next page)
21
Powering Your Camcorder (continued)
POWER SAVE
.
.
ON
W
T
BATTERY
PAUSE
STOP
REW PLAY F.FWD
POWER
REVIEW
Using the Battery to Power Your Camcorder (continued)
Battery Level
Indicator
BATTERY
Eject Lever
Display in Viewfinder
WARNING: NICKEL
CADMIUM BATTERY
MUST BE DISPOSED
OF PROPERLY.
Attaching the Charged Battery
to the Camcorder
If the power connector is attached to the
camcorder, remove it before attaching the
battery.
POWER (CAMERA/OFF/VCR)
Switch
ON/POWERSAVE Lever
Removing the Battery From the
Camcorder
Slide and hold the BATTERY eject lever
on the camcorder while sliding the battery
to the left and off the camcorder.
1. Align the reference arrow on the
battery with the arrow on the back of
the camcorder.
2. Hold the battery flush against the
camcorder and slide it in the direction
of the arrow.
3. Slide the camcorder’s POWER switch
to the CAMERA position, and place the
ON/POWERSAVE lever in the ON
position.
22
Battery Safety Precautions
Do not short the battery’s terminals.
Do not attempt to disassemble or modify
the battery. There are no userserviceable parts inside.
Use the battery only with specified RCA
adapter/chargers and camcorders.
Powering Your Camcorder (continued)
Checking Battery Power
(Battery Level Indicator)
The battery level indicator in the
camcorder’s viewfinder shows how much
recording time is left on the battery.
Press the DISPLAY button on the
camcorder to display the battery level
indicator in the viewfinder. The battery
level indicator will not be recorded on the
tape when it appears in the viewfinder.
• When the battery is fully charged, the
display shows in the viewfinder.
• After several minutes, the display shows
.
• When the battery level display
starts flashing, it is time to recharge the
battery.
Caution: When the battery reaches its
empty level while you are using it, the
camcorder will shut off. However, the
battery should have enough reserve
power to eject the cassette when you
slide the EJECT button. If the
camcorder does not eject the cassette
when you slide the EJECT button, do
not attempt to force the cassette door
open. This will damage the camcorder.
Power your camcorder with the
adapter/charger, or recharge the battery
before attempting to eject the cassette.
Proper Care and Storage of
Your Battery
The battery will provide better service
and longer performance if you charge it
before use and store it at normal room
temperature.
The nickel cadmium battery will provide
better service if it is occasionally used
until it reaches the empty level
(camcorder automatically turns off)
before recharging.
The battery should be charged at a
temperature of 32°F-95°F (0°C-35°C) to
prevent damage.
Do not operate the battery at temperatures
below 14°F (–10°C) or above 95°F
(35°C). The battery may be damaged if
operated at temperatures above 122°F
(50°C). Operation time will decrease at
extremely low temperatures.
After repeated chargings and use, the
operation time will gradually decrease.
When operation time becomes too short
to be useful, it is time to replace the
battery.
(continued on next page)
23
Powering Your Camcorder (continued)
..
Power
Connector
Eject Lever
BATTERY
POWER SAVE
ON
BATTERY
PAUSE
STOP
REW PLAY F.FWD
Cigarette
Lighter Socket
JackDC OUTPUT
Optional
DCC06
DC Car Cord
Adapter
Using the Optional RCA DC Car Cord Adapters
The optional RCA DCC06 DC car cord
and DCC80 DC car cord adapter/charger
allow you to power your camcorder from
the cigarette lighter socket of a car, truck,
or RV. They convert 24- and 12-volts to
a 6-volt output. The DCC80 can also
charge the battery that came with your
camcorder and the BB120 (long play)
battery.
Notes: Consult the installation and operating
instructions enclosed with the DCC06 or
DCC80 for complete operating instructions.
When using the DCC06 or DCC80 to power
the camcorder, your vehicle’s engine does not
have to be turned on.
Using the RCA DCC06 DC Car Cord Adapter to Power the Camcorder
When using the DCC06 or DCC80 to power
the camcorder, the battery level indicator may
display . This indicator is used for
battery operation and has no meaning when
using other methods to power the camcorder.
Optional accessories are shown on
pages 1-7.
Cautions: The DCC06 and DCC80 are
designed to be used only with vehicles
having negative ground electrical
systems.
Do not use RCA car cords DCC07,
DCC71, DCC012 or DCC096 with this
camcorder. They are not capable of
converting 12-volts to 6-volts and will
damage your camcorder.
1. If the battery is attached to the
2. Align the reference arrow on the power
3. Hold the power connector flush against
24
camcorder, remove it.
connector with the arrow on the
camcorder.
the back of the camcorder and slide it
to the right in the direction of the arrow
as shown.
4. Insert the power connectors’s small
plug into the DC OUTPUT jack of the
DC car cord.
5. Insert the plug on the DC car cord into
the vehicle cigarette lighter’s socket.
6. Slide the camcorder’s POWER switch
to the CAMERA position and place the
ON/POWERSAVE lever in the ON
position.
Powering Your Camcorder (continued)
..
Power
Connector
Eject Lever
BATTERY
POWER SAVE
ON
BATTERY
PAUSE
STOP
REW PLAY F.FWD
POWER
CHARGE
Cigarette
Lighter Socket
Optional DCC80
Car Adapter/Charger
Jack
DC
OUTPUT
POWER
CHARGE
Cigarette
Lighter Socket
Optional DCC80
Car Adapter/Charger
CHARGE Indicator Light
Using the RCA DCC80 DC Car Cord Adapter/Charger to Power
the Camcorder
1. If the battery is attached to the
camcorder, remove it.
2. Align the reference arrow on the power
connector with the arrow on the
camcorder.
3. Hold the power connector flush against
the back of the camcorder and slide it
to the right in the direction of the arrow
as shown.
4. Insert the power connector’s small plug
into the DC OUTPUT jack on the DC
car cord adapter/charger.
5. Insert the plug on the DCC80 into the
vehicle’s cigarette lighter socket.
6. Slide the camcorder’s POWER switch
to the CAMERA position and place the
ON/POWERSAVE lever in the ON
position.
Using the RCA DCC80 DC Car Cord Adapter/Charger to
Charge a Battery
1. If the power connector’s plug is
attached to the adapter/charger’s DCOUTPUT jack, remove it. The
adapter/charger can not charge a
battery and power the camcorder at the
same time.
2. Attach the battery to the
adapter/charger as shown.
3. The CHARGE indicator will light while
the battery is being charged. When the
CHARGE indicator turns off, the
battery is charged.
25
RCA Video Cassettes
B.A.
To Prevent
Erasure—
Close RecordProtect Tab
(Expose Red)
To Record
Again—Open
Record-Protect
Tab (Red
Disappears)
8
Record-
Protect
Tab
We recommend that RCA cassettes be
used with your camcorder. The tape in
these cassettes is of high-quality
formulation. It has been manufactured to
our critical specifications for excellent
performance. Use of tape not meeting
these specifications could considerably
reduce the performance of your
camcorder.
Use of poor quality tapes or tapes that
have been damaged or mishandled can
contaminate the video heads, resulting in
a snowy picture or no picture at all during
playback. Because there is no control
over the type of tape purchased or rented
by consumers, head cleaning is not
covered under warranty. It is considered
normal maintenance.
Erase Protection–Record-Protect (Safety) Tab
You can use your video cassettes over
and over again. To erase a previous
recording, just record over it.
A.To prevent erasing a recording you
want to keep, close the cassette’s
record-protect tab by sliding it in the
direction of the arrow until the red area
is completely visible.
Recording Speed and Times
The camcorder records and plays
back in standard speed (SP).
Listed below are the maximum
SP recording times for some
popular 8mm cassettes.
26
B.To record again on the cassette, slide
the record-protect tab open in the
direction of the arrow until the red area
disappears behind the cassette case.
1. Attach a power supply to the
camcorder, and slide and release the
EJECT button to open the cassette
compartment.
2. Insert or remove the cassette.
Tape
Window
Caution: Insert the
cassette only one way
with the record-protect
tab facing up and the tape
window facing out. The
cassette should slide
easily into the compartment. Do not force the
cassette.
Press Here to Close
3. Gently close the cassette compartment
door with your hand. The camcorder
will automatically close the top of the
cassette compartment. Do not push
the top down or you may damage
your camcorder.
Cassette Care and Storage
• When you are finished with a cassette,
rewind it, and remove it from the
camcorder.
• When you are finished recording, close
the cassette’s record-protect (safety) tab
to prevent accidental erasure.
• Label your cassettes before storing them.
• Store cassettes vertically in their
protective boxes at normal room
temperatures. Do not leave your
camcorder or cassettes in a car or
outdoors for an extended period.
Excessive heat or cold may damage
your cassettes.
• Do not touch or cover the small holes in
the cassette or use cassettes with
damaged or spliced tape.
• Keep dust from entering the cassette
compartment. All dust is abrasive and
will cause excessive wear on the tape
and the camcorder’s recording or
playback heads.
• Keep the cassette away from strong
magnetic fields such as electric motors
and other devices.
• Do not use a cassette if it has been
damaged or exposed to moisture. The
tape may jam and/or damage your
camcorder.
27
Detailed Recording Steps
FADE
RESET
DISPLAY
POWER
TITLE SEL
EDIT–ADV
REW
PLAY
F.FWD
STOP
PAUSE
OFF
VCR
CAMERA
EJECT
+
—
W
T
BATTERY
FULL AUTO
SHUTTER
DATE
TITLER
FOCUS
OFF ON
2B
3C
4B
2C
5A
2A
4A
4A
REVIEW
5A
POWER SAVE
.
.
ON
W
T
BATTERY
PAUSE
STOP
REW PLAY F.FWD
POWER
2E
5B
1
3B
2D
3A
REVIEW
Use the following steps to
make a recording using the
automatic control settings.
Detailed use of the controls is
described on the followingpages.
For Model Pro870 Only
For Model
Pro867 Only
For Model
Pro870 Only
1 Attach a power source to the
camcorder.
Detailed Instructions for attaching the
adapter/charger, battery, or optional
DC car cords are on pages 20-25.
2 Prepare the camcorder to record.
A. Press and hold the small button on
the POWER switch while sliding it
to the CAMERA position.
B. Insert a cassette.
1. Slide and release the EJECT
2. Insert a cassette as shown on
28
button to open the cassette door.
page 27. Insert the cassette only
one way with the record-protect
tab facing up and the tape
window facing out.
3. Gently close the cassette door
with your hand. The camcorder
will automatically close the top
of the cassette compartment. Do
not push the top down or you
may damage your camcorder.
C. Place the FULL AUTO OFF/ON
switch in the ON position.
D. Remove the lens cap and attach it to
the lens cap holder on the hand
strap.
(continued on next page)
Detailed Recording Steps (continued)
E. If the picture in the viewfinder is
blurry, adjust the eyepiece focus
control.
3 Start Recording
A. Place the ON/POWERSAVE lever
in the ON position. The camcorder
will not record if this lever is in the
POWERSAVE position.
B. Press the camcorder’s thumb
trigger to start and stop recording.
You do not have to hold the thumb
trigger to record.
Note: Use the thumb trigger for brief
recording pauses. If you plan to pause
recording for a longer period, place the
ON/POWERSAVE lever in the
POWERSAVE position. This will
conserve the battery’s power.
If you do not record within five
minutes, the camcorder will
automatically shut off to prevent
excessive tape wear.
C. The tally light on the front of the
camcorder lights when the
camcorder is recording.
4 Using the camcorder’s special
recording features
A. Zoom in and out.
1. Press the power zoom button
“T” to zoom in on a subject, or
press “W” to zoom away from a
subject.
2. Pro870 only: Repeatedly press
the ZOOM MODE button to use
the special zooming features or
16 x 9 mode. Details are onpage 47.
B. Fade in and out of scenes.
1. To fade into the scene you want
to record, press and hold the
FADE button. Then press the
thumb trigger to start recording.
Release the FADE button after a
few seconds.
2. To fade out while recording,
press and hold the FADE button.
Then press the thumb trigger to
stop recording. After the
recording stops, release the
FADE button.
5 Reviewing the tape while recording
A. Quick Review: Press the REVIEW
button from the record-pause mode
to quickly review the last few
seconds of recorded material.
B. Edit Search: Use the F.FWD (fast
forward), REW (rewind), and PLAY
buttons on the camcorder asdescribed on page 31 to visually
search what you have recorded.
When you have finished recording
1. Press the thumb trigger to stop the
camcorder from recording.
2. If you want to rewind the tape to the
beginning, slide the POWER switch to
the VCR position. Then press the
REW (rewind) button on the
camcorder to rewind the tape.
3. Slide and release the EJECT button to
open the cassette door. Remove the
cassette and gently close the door with
your hand.
4. Place the POWER switch in the OFF
position to turn off the camcorder.
29
Special Features
RESET
DISPLAY
POWER
TITLE SEL
EDIT–ADV
REW
PLAY
F.FWD
STOP
PAUSE
OFF
VCR
CAMERA
EJECT
+
—
W
T
BATTERY
FULL AUTO
SHUTTER
DATE
TITLER
FOCUS
OFF • • ON
DO NOT PUSH
REVIEW
FADE
REW (Rewind)
Button
Model Pro870 Only: REVIEW Button
POWER
(CAMERA/OFF/VCR)
Switch
Microphone
Tally Light
Flying Erase Head
A separate erase head is mounted on the
spinning headwheel (hence the term
“flying”).
This allows you to make clean edits
without the “glitches” or “rainbow noise”
that may occur at the beginning and end
of each recording.
Microphone
The microphone picks up the sound
during a recording. It is more sensitive to
sounds coming from the direction the
lens is pointed.
PLAY Button
F.FWD (Fast Forward) Button
STOP Button
Model Pro870 Only:
BACK LIGHT Button
Model Pro867 Only:
REVIEW Button
SHUTTER Button
FULL AUTO OFF/ON Switch
Model Pro867 Only: BACK LIGHT Button
FULL AUTO OFF/ON Switch
When the POWER switch is in the
CAMERA position, place the FULL
AUTO OFF/ON switch in the ON
position to have the camcorder
automatically control the focus and set
the shutter speed to 1/60 second. The
camcorder will automatically focus on
the nearest object and select the normal
shutter speed (1/60 second).
Notes: When the FULL AUTO OFF/ON
switch is in the ON position, FULL AUTO
appears in the viewfinder when you press the
DISPLAY button. Details are on page 40.
Shutter speeds can still be selected by
pressing the SHUTTER button when the
FULL AUTO OFF/ON switch is in the ON
position. Details are on page 39.
30
Special Features (continued)
Edit Search
The edit search feature allows you to use
the F.FWD (fast forward), REW
(rewind), and PLAY buttons on the
camcorder (or remote) control to
precisely position the tape while the
camcorder is in the record-pause mode.
• Press and hold the REW (rewind) button
to visually search the recorded tape in
reverse.
• Press and hold the F.FWD (fast
forward) button to visually search
forward on the recorded tape.
• Press and hold the PLAY button to view
the recorded tape at normal speed.
When you release the buttons, the
camcorder will return to the record-pause
mode at that point on the tape.
Quick Review
Press the REVIEW button when the
camcorder is in the record-pause mode to
review the last few seconds of a
recording.
The camcorder will play back the last
few seconds of the recording, return the
tape to its previous position, and return to
the record-pause mode.
Tally Light
The tally light on the front of the
camcorder lights when the camcorder is
recording.
Tape Positioning
When the POWER switch is in the VCR
position and the camcorder is stopped,
you can quickly fast-forward or rewind
the tape.
• Press the F.FWD (fast-forward) button
to fast-forward the tape. Press the
STOP button to stop fast-forwarding.
• Press the REW (rewind) button to
rewind the tape to the beginning. Press
the STOP button to stop rewinding.
BACK LIGHT Button
The BACK LIGHT button adjusts the
amount of light that enters the camcorder.
When the POWER switch is in the
CAMERA position, press and hold the
BACK LIGHT button to let more light
enter the camcorder. Some examples
when you may want to add more light
are:
• When the subject is darker than the
surrounding scene.
• When the background is bright, but
your subject appears too dark. (For
example, a person standing in front of a
window.)
• When the subject you are recording is
in a shadowed area.
Release the BACK LIGHT button when
lighting conditions return to normal.
31
Date and Time Display
POWERSAVE
.
.
ON
W
T
BATTERY
PAUSE
STOP
REW PLAY F.FWD
Compartment
Clock Battery
Installing the Battery for Time
and Date Display
Caution: Lithium battery. Must be
disposed of properly.
Never handle punctured or leaking
batteries. May cause burns or personal
injury.
Can cause death or injury if swallowed.
Keep out of the hands of children. If
swallowed, consult a physician
immediately for emergency treatment.
Setting the Time and Date
Display in the Viewfinder
The time and date (or only the date) can
be recorded on your tape. Whenever one
of the displays appears in the viewfinder,
it will be recorded on the tape. You can
choose to record only the date, both the
date and time, or neither.
1. Install the clock battery as described.
2. Attach a power supply to the
camcorder. Press and hold the small
button on the POWER switch while
you slide it in the CAMERA position.
Place the ON/POWERSAVE lever in
the ON position.
3. If the date and time display does not
automatically appear in the viewfinder,
press the DATE button.
4. A flashing cursor lets you know which
part of the display you are setting.
Press the F.FWD or REW button
repeatedly until the correct month
appears.
1. Locate the CLOCK BATTERY
compartment on the back of the
camcorder.
2. Pull the tab to the side to open the
cover and expose the clock battery
compartment.
3. Insert the clock battery with the “+”
terminal facing out (as illustratedinside the battery compartment cover).
4. Gently push the cover closed until it
snaps into place.
32
Hours
Minutes
AM or PM
12:00AM
1/1/92
Month
Day
Year
5. Then press the STOP button. The
flashing cursor will move to the next
part of the display.
(continued on next page)
Date and Time Display (continued)
RESET
DISPLAY
POWER
TITLE SEL
EDIT–ADV
REW
PLAY
F.FWD
STOP
PAUSE
OFF
VCR
CAMERA
EJECT
+
—
W
T
BATTERY
FULL AUTO
SHUTTER
DATE
TITLER
FOCUS
OFF • • ON
DO NOT PUSH
REVIEW
FADE
Press
Button
To Display in Viewfinder
and Record on Tape
One Time
Two Times
Three Times
Four Times
Date and Time
Date Only
Neither Date or Time
Returns to Date and Time
DATE
F.FWD (Fast
Forward) Button
REW (Rewind) Button
POWER Switch
6. Repeat steps 4 and 5 until you have
entered the correct month, day, year,
hour, minute, and AM or PM.
7. After you select AM or PM, press the
STOP button again to remove the
flashing cursor from the viewfinder
and start the camcorder’s internal
clock.
STOP Button
DATE Button
Correcting the Date or Time
To correct the date or time after the clock
has been started, simultaneously press the
DATE and STOP buttons for a few
seconds until the flashing cursor appears
in the viewfinder. Then correct the date
or time using the REW, F.FWD, and
STOP buttons.
Recording Date and Time (or Date) on Your Tape
If you see the date and
time (or date) display in
the viewfinder while you
are recording, it will be
recorded on your tape.
If you do not want it
recorded, press the DATE
button until the displays
are removed from the
viewfinder.
33
Electronic Viewfinder
RESET
DISPLAY
POWER
TITLE SEL
EDIT–ADV
REW
PLAY
F.FWD
STOP
PAUSE
OFF
VCR
CAMERA
EJECT
+
—
W
T
BATTERY
FULL AUTO
SHUTTER
DATE
TITLER
FOCUS
OFF • • ON
DO NOT PUSH
REVIEW
FADE
The camcorder’s electronic viewfinder
(EVF) is a miniature black-and-white
monitor that displays the picture seen by
Eyepiece Focus Control
Caution: Do
not force the
viewfinder to
rotate
completely
around. This
will damage
the viewfinder
and/or the
camcorder.
The eyepiece focus control lets you set
the focus of the viewfinder for your
personal vision. If you wear eyeglasses,
you can probably operate the camcorder
without them.
It’s easiest to set the correct focus by
focusing on one of the viewfinder’s onscreen displays (such as the date or
the camcorder when recording. The
viewfinder can also be used for viewing
the tape during playback.
Electronic
Viewfinder
Eyepiece Focus
Control
battery level indicator). Look through the
viewfinder, and adjust the eyepiece focus
control for your vision.
The eyepiece focus control does not affect
the focus of the picture actually recorded
by the camcorder.
Tilt Adjustment
For convenient viewing, you can rotate
the viewfinder about 180°.
180˚ Tilt
34
Cautions: When carrying the
camcorder with the shoulder strap,
rotate the electronic viewfinder to
the front. This helps prevent
possible damage to the viewfinder
from bumping against your body as
you move.
Fading In and Out of Scenes
RESET
DISPLAY
POWER
TITLE SEL
EDIT–ADV
REW
PLAY
F.FWD
STOP
PAUSE
OFF
VCR
CAMERA
EJECT
+
—
W
T
BATTERY
FULL AUTO
SHUTTER
DATE
TITLER
FOCUS
OFF • • ON
DO NOT PUSH
REVIEW
FADE
You can add a professional touch to your
recordings when you fade in and out of
scenes. Both the picture and sound will
Fading In
When you fade into a scene, the
recording will start with a blank screen,
and the picture and sound will gradually
appear.
1. Place the camcorder in the record-
pause mode.
2. Press and hold the FADE button, then
press the thumb trigger to start
recording.
3. Release the FADE button after a few
seconds. The picture and sound will
gradually appear in place of the blank
screen.
gradually appear or disappear. The speed
of the fade is automatically controlled by
the camcorder.
FADE Button
Fading Out
When you fade out of a scene, the picture
and sound will gradually disappear.
1. While the camcorder is recording,
press and hold the FADE button. The
picture and sound will gradually
disappear from the screen.
2. Continue to hold the FADE button,
and press the thumb trigger to stop
recording.
3. When the camcorder has stopped
recording, release the FADE button.
The camcorder will return to normal
operation.
35
Focusing Your Camcorder
RESET
DISPLAY
POWER
TITLE SEL
EDIT–ADV
REW
PLAY
F.FWD
STOP
PAUSE
OFF
VCR
CAMERA
EJECT
+
—
W
T
BATTERY
FULL AUTO
SHUTTER
DATE
TITLER
FOCUS
OFF • • ON
DO NOT PUSH
REVIEW
FADE
Power Zoom Button “T”
FOCUS Button
Auto-Focus
Window
Focus Ring
Auto Focus
If you want the camcorder to focus for
you automatically, place the FULLAUTO OFF/ON switch in the ON
position.
The camcorder’s auto-focus system sends
out an infrared light beam and
automatically focuses on the nearest
object that reflects this light. Take care
not to block the camcorder’s auto-focus
window while recording with the autofocus system.
FULL AUTO
OFF/ON Switch
Macro Button on
Zoom Ring Lever
Cautions: Do not grasp or turn the
focus ring when the FULL AUTO
OFF/ON switch is in the ON position.
It is not possible to use the
camcorder’s auto-focus system when
using optional wide-angle or telephoto
lens adapters.
36
Focusing Your Camcorder (continued)
Manual Focus
Under certain conditions, such as those
listed, you may need to focus manually.
Place the FULL AUTO OFF/ON switch
in the OFF position, and turn the focus
ring with your fingers.
To maintain proper focus throughout the
zoom range, zoom in on your subject,
and adjust the focus ring to display a
sharp, clear picture in the viewfinder.
(You can zoom in by holding the power
zoom button labeled “T”.)
When the FULL AUTO OFF/ON switch
is in the OFF position, you can press and
hold the FOCUS button to activate auto
focusing. Auto focus will remain
activated until you release the FOCUS
button. This is useful if you are shooting
a relatively static scene in manual focus
and need to quickly and momentarily
adjust for a change in the scene.
The following conditions may require the
use of manual focusing during recording.
• When using the optional wide-angle or
telephoto lens adapters, turn off the
auto-focus system and focus manually.
• Sloping or inclined surfaces may not be
focused because the reflected light will
not be returned to the auto-focus
window.
• Recording through a window may cause
the auto-focus system to focus on the
window instead of the subject.
• Dark objects, such as a subject’s
clothing, may absorb the infrared light
and require you to focus manually.
• The auto-focus system may not focus
properly on subjects more than
approximately 35 feet away from the
camcorder.
Macro Focus
The macro-focus feature lets you focus
on objects as close as 1/4 inch from your
camcorder.
1.Place the FULL AUTO OFF/ON switch
to the OFF position.
2.Press and hold in the macro button
located on the zoom ring lever while
rotating the zoom ring to the MACRO
position.
3.Release the macro button.
4.Slowly rotate the zoom ring with your
fingers until you get a sharp picture.
Notes: To release macro focus, press and hold
the power zoom button “T”.
Zooming is not possible when using macro
focus. To change the size of the subject, move
the camcorder’s lens closer or farther away
from it.
The focus ring has no effect in macro focus.
37
Using Variable Shutter Speeds
RESET
DISPLAY
POWER
TITLE SEL
EDIT–ADV
REW
PLAY
F.FWD
STOP
PAUSE
OFF
VCR
CAMERA
EJECT
+
—
W
T
BATTERY
FULL AUTO
SHUTTER
DATE
TITLER
FOCUS
OFF • • ON
DO NOT PUSH
REVIEW
FADE
POWER
(CAMERA/OFF/VCR)
Switch
Viewfinder
DISPLAY Button
SHUTTER Button
FULL AUTO OFF/ON Switch
Because your camcorder has a variable
shutter, you can choose AE (automatic
exposure) or one of six shutter speeds
(1/60, 1/120, 1/250, 1/1000, 1/2000, and
1/10000 second). The POWER switch
must be in the CAMERA position.
When the AE (automatic) shutter speed is
selected, the camcorder automatically
selects a shutter speed of AE:60, AE:100AE:120, or AE:250 second according to
the lighting condition.
The higher shutter speeds are
recommended when you are taping fastmoving action outdoors that you plan to
play back on a (3-5 head) VCR or
camcorder using special effects (such as
stop-action pause and slow motion). The
38
higher shutter speeds produce better
performance during special effect
playback.
A tape recorded at the higher shutter
speeds may not show movement and
change of scene as smoothly as
recordings at the normal 1/60 second
speed.
For indoor high-speed shutter recording,
you may find that additional halogen or
tungsten lighting is required.
When recording at higher shutter speeds,
use of fluorescent, mercury vapor, or
sodium lighting may cause a “flickering”
effect.
(continued on next page)
Using Variable Shutter Speeds (continued)
FULL AUTO or
Shutter Speed
Display
FULL AUTO OFF/ON Switch ON
When the FULL AUTO OFF/ON
•
switch is in the ON position, the
camcorder automatically selects the
shutter speed of 1/60 second. FULLAUTO appears in the viewfinder when
you press the DISPLAY button.
• When the FULL AUTO OFF/ON
switch is in the ON position, you can
still select shutter speeds by repeatedly
pressing the SHUTTER button. The
shutter speed selected (S:120, S:250,
S:1000, S:2000, S:10000 or AE) will
appear in the viewfinder for a few
seconds and then FULL AUTO will
return.
FULL AUTO
Displays in Viewfinder
FULL AUTO OFF/ON Switch OFF
• When the FULL AUTO OFF/ON switch
is in the OFF position, you can select
AE (automatic exposure) or one of six
shutter speeds by repeatedly pressing
the SHUTTER button. Each time you
press the SHUTTER button, the shutter
speed will increase. When you press
the DISPLAY button, the shutter speed
selected will appear in the viewfinder
(S:120, S:250, S:1000, S:2000, S:10000,
or AE). No shutter speed display will
appear when 1/60 second is selected.
• Higher shutter speeds require more
light.
39
Displays in Viewfinder
RESET
DISPLAY
POWER
TITLE SEL
EDIT–ADV
REW
PLAY
F.FWD
STOP
PAUSE
OFF
VCR
CAMERA
EJECT
+
—
W
T
BATTERY
FULL AUTO
SHUTTER
DATE
TITLER
FOCUS
OFF • • ON
DO NOT PUSH
REVIEW
FADE
1
2
3
5
4
FULL AUTO
or Shutter
Speed Display
NO TAPE, TAPE
END, TAPE, or
DEW Display
POWER Switch
FULL AUTO
ZM:2
NO TAPE
60 10:30AM
0:00:00 REC 11/18/92
Displays in Viewfinder
DISPLAY Button
SHUTTER Button
FULL AUTO OFF/ON Switch
Battery Level
Indicator
Status Displays
Time and
Date Display
Viewfinder
DATE Button
The camcorder has several displays in the
viewfinder that tell what the camcorder is
doing, and aid in the ease of operation.
1 FULL AUTO or Shutter Speed
Display
When you press the DISPLAY button
to display the battery level indicator,
time counter, or time-remaining
display, these displays appear in the
viewfinder. They are not recorded on
the tape when they appear.
Note: The AE or shutter speed display
appears automatically for a few seconds
when you press the SHUTTER button.
• FULL AUTO appears when the
FULL AUTO OFF/ON switch is
placed in the ON position.
Note: The AE or shutter speed display
appears automatically for a few seconds
when a new shutter speed is selected.
(continued on next page)
40
Displays in Viewfinder (continued)
• When the FULL AUTO OFF/ON
switch is in the OFF position, AE
(automatic exposure) or the shutter
speed (S:120, S:250, S:1000,
S:2000, or S:10000) selected with
the SHUTTER button appears. No
shutter speed display appears when
the normal (1/60 second) speed is
selected. Details are on pages
38-39.
2 NO TAPE, TAPE, and TAPE END
Displays
• NO TAPE flashes in the viewfinder
when you attempt to record and
there is no cassette in the camcorder.
• TAPE flashes in the viewfinder
when you attempt to record and the
record-protect (safety) tab has been
closed.
• TAPE END flashes in the viewfinder
when there is approximately three
minutes of recording time left on the
cassette.
• TAPE END appears briefly in the
viewfinder during recording when
the end of the cassette is reached.
3 Battery Level Indicator
Press the DISPLAY button to display
the battery level indicator in the
viewfinder. This indicator will not be
recorded on the tape when it appears.
Details are on pages 22-23.
4 Status Displays
One of the following displays will
appear in the viewfinder to let you
know what the camcorder is doing.
These displays are not recorded on the
tape when they appear in the
viewfinder.
• REC appears when the camcorder is
recording.
• FASTFWD appears when the tape is
fast forwarding, and REWIND
appears when the tape is rewinding.
• PAUSE appears when you press the
thumb trigger to stop recording.
• AV DUB appears when you are
audio/video dubbing.
5 Time and Date Display
Press the DATE button repeatedly to
display the time and date (or date)
display when the camcorder is in the
record or record-pause mode (POWER
switch in CAMERA position).
• This display will be recorded on the
tape whenever it appears in the
viewfinder.
• Press the DATE button to remove
this display from the viewfinder.
• Details are on pages 32-33.
(continued on next page)
41
Displays in Viewfinder (continued)
6
7
8
RESET
DISPLAY
POWER
TITLE SEL
EDIT–ADV
REW
PLAY
F.FWD
STOP
PAUSE
OFF
VCR
CAMERA
EJECT
+
—
W
T
BATTERY
FULL AUTO
SHUTTER
DATE
TITLER
FOCUS
OFF • • ON
DO NOT PUSH
REVIEW
FADE
Pro870 Only: Zoom Display
Tape Display for TimeRemaining Display
Time Counter with Memory
and Time-Remaining Display
FULL AUTO
ZM:2
NO TAPE
60 10:30AM
0:00:00M REC 11/18/92
Displays in Viewfinder
POWER Switch
Power Zoom Buttons (W and T)
Viewfinder
DISPLAY Button
RESET Button
Pro870 Only:
ZOOM MODE
Button
6 Pro870 Only: Zoom Displays
Repeatedly press the ZOOM MODE
button to select one of the digital
zooming modes. The mode selected
will appear in the viewfinder. This
display will not be recorded on the
tape when it appears in the viewfinder.
Press one of the power zoom buttons
(W or T) to control the size of the
digital zoom ratio.
• Normal operation allows you to
zoom from wide angle to 16 times
zoom.
42
• Press the ZOOM MODE button to
display ZM: 2. This allows you to
zoom from wide angle to 64 times
zoom.
• Repeatedly press the ZOOM MODE
button to display ZM: 2 (16X9). Use
this to make a recording that is
compatible for playback on a 16 x 9
TV that has expand capabilities.
• Details are on pages 46-47
(continued on next page)
Displays in Viewfinder (continued)
7 Tape Display for Time-Remaining
Display
Press the DISPLAY button to display
the time-remaining display. Then
press the RESET button to display the
size tape you are using in the
camcorder. This display will not be
recorded on the tape when it appears
in the viewfinder.
• Display 15 in the viewfinder
when you are using a 15-minute
tape.
• Display 20 in the viewfinder
when you are using a 20-minute
tape.
• Display 30 in the viewfinder
when you are using a 30-minute
tape.
• Display 45 in the viewfinder
when you are using a 45-minute
tape.
• Display 60 in the viewfinder
when you are using a 60-minute
tape.
• Display 90 in the viewfinder
when you are using a 90-minute
tape.
• Display 120 in the viewfinder
when you are using a 120-minute
tape.
• Display 135 in the viewfinder
when you are using a 135-minute
tape.
• Display 140 in the viewfinder
when you are using a 140-minute
tape.
• Details are on page 45.
Note: If you use a tape other than the
above sizes, the time-remaining feature
will not operate properly.
8 Time Counter With Memory Stop
and Time-Remaining Display
• Press the DISPLAY button once to
display the time counter with the
battery level indicator in the
viewfinder.
• Press the DISPLAY button again to
turn on the time counter’s memory
stop feature. An M appears behind
the time counter display.
• Press the DISPLAY button again to
change the time counter to the timeremaining display. “-:--” appears in
the viewfinder. When you first start
playing or recording a tape, it will
take the camcorder a minute or two
to calculate the time remaining on
the tape. After time remaining has
been calculated and displayed once,
it will be automatically updated and
readily available as long as the tape
remains in the camcorder.
• Press the DISPLAY button again to
remove these displays from the
viewfinder.
• These displays will not be recorded
on the tape when they appear.
• Details are on pages 44-45.
43
Time Counter With Memory Stop and Time-Remaining
Time Counter With Memory Stop
Time Counter
The time counter display shows the
actual time elapsed when recording a
program or playing back a segment of a
pre-recorded tape.
The time counter also helps you quickly
locate the end of programs. Note the
time counter reading when you are
finished recording or playing back a tape.
For example, you recorded a 10-minute
program. Later, if you want to locate the
Memory-Stop Feature
The memory-stop feature helps you
locate a certain point on the tape. This is
useful if you want to review a section
immediately after recording or return to
the same place on the tape several times
during playback. When memory stop is
turned on, the tape will stop
automatically during rewind or fast
forward when the time counter reaches
“0:00:00M”.
1. Press the DISPLAY button twice to
turn on the time counter’s memorystop feature. An “M” appears after the
time counter in the viewfinder.
Display in Viewfinder
Time Counter
with MemoryStop Feature
Turned on
0:00:00M
Seconds
Minutes
Hours
end of your recording, you can insert the
tape, display the time counter, and fast
forward the tape until the time counter
reads “0:10:00”.
Before you start to record or play back a
tape, press the DISPLAY button to
display the time counter with the battery
level indicator in the viewfinder. Then
press the RESET button to set the counter
to “0:00:00”.
2. Locate the place on the tape you want
to return to, and press the RESET
button to set the time counter to
“0:00:00M”.
3. Continue to record or play the tape.
When you want to return to the place
you marked, press the thumb trigger to
stop recording, or the STOP button to
stop playing back the tape.
4. Make sure the CAMERA/OFF/VCR
switch is in the VCR position, and then
press the REW (rewind) button. The
tape will rewind to the time counter
reading of “0:00:00M”.
Notes: The corresponding buttons on the
remote control can be used to operate the
camcorder.
The time counter is automatically reset to
“0:00:00” each time a cassette is inserted.
Whenever the time counter is displayed, you
can reset it to “0:00:00” by pressing the
RESET button.
If you rewind a tape farther back than a
counter reading of “0:00:00”, a minus will
appear in front of the time counter display.
Whenever memory stop is turned on, the
camcorder will stop rewinding or fast
forwarding when the counter reaches
“0:00:00M”. To continue rewinding or fast
forwarding, press REW or F.FWD again.
44
Time Counter W ith Memory Stop and T ime-Remaining (continued)
RESET
DISPLAY
POWER
TITLE SEL
EDIT–ADV
REW
PLAY
F.FWD
STOP
PAUSE
OFF
VCR
CAMERA
EJECT
+
—
W
T
BATTERY
FULL AUTO
SHUTTER
DATE
TITLER
FOCUS
OFF • • ON
DO NOT PUSH
REVIEW
FADE
DISPLAY
Button
RESET
Button
Time-Remaining Display
The time-remaining display shows the
amount of recording or playback time left
on a tape while it is inside the camcorder.
The camcorder will calculate and display
the time remaining for 15, 20, 30, 45, 60,
90, 120, 135, or 140-minute tapes.
1. Press the DISPLAY button repeatedly
until the time-remaining display
appears with the battery level indicator
in the viewfinder.
Display in Viewfinder
Tape Display
TimeRemaining
Display
60
0:00
Minutes
Hours
2. If the correct tape display does not
appear for your size of tape, press the
RESET button repeatedly until the
correct tape size is displayed. For
example, if you are using a 60-minute
cassette, the tape display should be
60.
The display will remain blank until the
camcorder has finished its calculations.
When you first start playing or recording
a tape, it will take the camcorder a
minute or two to calculate the time
remaining on the tape. After time
remaining has been calculated and
displayed once, it will be automatically
updated and readily available as long as
the tape remains in the camcorder.
Notes: The camcorder can not calculate timeremaining correctly on tapes other than those
listed above.
The corresponding buttons on the remote
control can be used to operate the camcorder.
45
Zooming
WT
Manual
Zoom Ring
Lever
Power Zoom Buttons
T = Telephoto
W= Wide Angle
FADE
RESET
DISPLAY
POWER
TITLE SEL
EDIT–ADV
REW
PLAY
F.FWD
STOP
PAUSE
OFF
VCR
CAMERA
EJECT
+
—
W
T
BATTERY
FULL AUTO
SHUTTER
DATE
TITLER
FOCUS
OFF ON
REVIEW
ZOOM MODE
Button
ZM:2
(Pro870 Only) Digital Zoom
Display in Viewfinder
(Pro870 Only) ZOOM MODE Button
Using Power Zoom Buttons
The motorized zoom lens allows you to
zoom in and out for close-ups or wideangle shots just by pressing one of the
power zoom buttons.
The zoom buttons are easily controlled by
your index and middle fingers when you
hold the camcorder through the hand
strap.
• Press the button labeled “T” to move the
lens in the telephoto (close-up)
direction.
• Press the button labeled “W” to move
the lens in the wide-angle direction.
Note: The corresponding buttons on the
remote control can be used to control the
camcorder.
46
Using the Manual Zoom Ring
When you want to zoom in or out of a
scene without using the power zoom
buttons, you can turn the zoom ring
manually by holding the zoom ring lever
with your fingers. This lets you control
the speed of the zoom. Manual zoom
allows you to zoom from wide angle to up
to 8 times zoom.
Zooming (continued)
New 16 x 9 TV Screen
Standard Size TV Screen
(Pro870 Only) Digital Zooming
The Pro870 has an electronic power
zoom feature which allows you to zoom
in on a subject with magnification of up
to 64 times.
1. Repeatedly press the ZOOM MODE
button to select the digital zoom mode.
• Normal zoom mode allows you to
enlarge the image from 1-16 times
without changing the proportion of
the image. No display will appear in
the viewfinder when normal zoom is
selected.
• Select ZM:2 to activate the extended
zoom mode which allows you to
zoom up to 64 times.
(Pro870 Only) 16 x 9 Mode
A new 16 x 9 TV format will be
introduced in late 1992 that provides a
30% wider picture.
• ZM:2 16X9 is used to change the
recording format. ZM:2 16X9 is
explained below.
2. Press one of the power zoom buttons
(W or T) to control the digital zoom
ratio.
Notes: When you zoom in the close-up
direction above eight times, the zoom ratio
display (X8–X64) appears with the zoom
mode display.
Digital zoom above 16 times causes some
deterioration in picture resolution.
Digital zoom above 16 times is primarily for
special effects.
• Repeatedly press the ZOOM MODE
button to select ZM:2 16X9. The
following display will appear in the
viewfinder.
The Pro870 has a 16 x 9 recording mode
that lets you make recordings that are
compatible with this new format. When
the 16 x 9 mode is activated, the
camcorder will record the picture in a
compressed format that is then expanded
when played back on a 16 x 9 TV. Do
not use this recording mode unless you
have a 16 x 9 TV. When played back on
a standard size TV, the 16 x 9 recorded
image will appear thinner than normal.
ZM:2 16X9
Display
ZM:2
16X9
Display in Viewfinder
• To turn off the ZM:2 16X9 mode,
repeatedly press the ZOOM MODE
button to return to the normal mode.
No display will appear in the
viewfinder.
47
Titler
REW
PLAY F. FWD STOP PAUSE
– TITLE SEL + EDIT-ADV
Button (Also Button)EDIT-ADV STOP
Button (Also Button)TITLE SEL+ F.FWD
Button (Also Button)TITLE SEL PLAY
Button (Also Button)TITLE SEL– REW
ButtonTITLER
FADE
RESET
DISPLAY
POWER
TITLE SEL
EDIT–ADV
REW
PLAY
F.FWD
STOP
PAUSE
OFF
VCR
CAMERA
EJECT
+
—
W
T
BATTERY
FULL AUTO
SHUTTER
DATE
TITLER
FOCUS
OFF ON
REVIEW
The camcorder’s built-in titler can
store two different title pages in
memory. Each title page can be
displayed and recorded at any time.
The built-in character register
contains over 40 different characters
for creating titles with up to 32
characters on two lines.
Creating a Title
1. Attach a power source to the
camcorder, and slide the POWER
switch to the CAMERA position. Place
the ON/POWERSAVE lever in the ON
position.
2. Press the TITLER button to display the
title page graphics in the electronic
viewfinder.
Note: Press the TITLE SEL button to
display the other title page. Each time you
press this button, it will switch between the
two title pages.
3. Press the EDIT-ADV button to move
the flashing cursor to the place you
want to begin your title.
48
4. Select the first character for your title
by pressing the TITLE SEL + or TITLE
SEL –button until the character you
want appears. See the “Chart of
Characters” on the next page for the
characters available in the titler’s
register.
5. After you have selected the first
character, press the EDIT-ADV button
to move the flashing cursor to the
position where you want your next
character to appear.
6. Repeat steps 4 and 5 until you have
completed the title.
7. Press the TITLE SEL button if you
wish to create another title on the other
title page.
8. Press the TITLER button to store the
title and remove the title display from
the viewfinder when you are finished.
Important Note: Remember to remove the
titler graphics from the viewfinder for normal
recording.
Titler(continued)
Chart of Characters in Titler’s
Register
A B C D E F
G H I J K L
M N O P Q R
S T U V W X
Y Z
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 ? ’ . / , - ; : < > !
(Blank)
Recording Titles on a Tape in the
Camcorder
1. Attach a power source to the
camcorder, and slide the POWER
switch to the CAMERA position. Place
the ON/POWERSAVE lever in the ON
position.
2. Locate the place on the tape where you
want to record the title.
Note If you record a title on a prerecorded tape, the audio and video will be
erased where the title is inserted. There
will also be a three-to-four second pause of
blank tape before the existing audio and
video return.
3. Place the camcorder in the recordpause mode.
4. Press the TITLER button to display the
titler graphics in the electronic
viewfinder.
Correcting Errors During
Programming
1. Press the EDIT-ADV button until the
flashing cursor is placed over the
character you wish to correct.
2. Press the TITLE SEL + or TITLE
SEL –button until the correct
character appears.
Note: If you want to delete a character,
press the TITLE SEL+ or TITLE SEL –
button until the blank space appears.
Note: If you wish to record the title on the
other page, press the TITLE SEL button to
display it in the viewfinder.
5. Press the thumb trigger to start
recording the title.
6. Press the TITLER button to remove the
titler graphics from the electronic
viewfinder. The camcorder will now
record as normal. (If you do not want
to continue recording, press the thumb
trigger to stop recording.)
Note: The corresponding buttons on the
remote control can also be used to operate
the camcorder.
49
Synchro Edit
AUDIO
IN
R
L
VIDEO
IN
EDIT
Back of VCR
Optional AVS80 Synchro Edit
Output Cable
(See Page 3)
AV (Audio/Video) IN/OUT
Connector
(Located behind small cover)
Compatibility
Switch
FADE
RESET
DISPLAY
POWER
TITLE SEL
EDIT–ADV
REW
PLAY
F.FWD
STOP
PAUSE
OFF
VCR
CAMERA
EJECT
+
—
W
T
BATTERY
FULL AUTO
SHUTTER
DATE
TITLER
FOCUS
OFF ON
REVIEW
Synchro edit allows your camcorder
to control a VCR (one that has a
compatible PAUSE, EDIT, EDITIN/OUT, or SYNC jack) while tapes
are being copied from the camcorder
to the VCR.
This is convenient when you want to
copy only selected segments from a
previously recorded tape. An
optional AVS80 synchro edit cable
shown on page 3 is required.
Note: Not all RCA VCR’s have compatible
synchro edit jacks.
Caution: The unauthorized recording
of copyrighted material may infringe
the rights of others. Such recordings
should not be made.
Note: If your VCR has a single
(mono) AUDIO IN jack, connect
either the left or right audio plug.
50
Synchro Edit (continued)
To Synchro Edit
1. Connect your camcorder to a
compatible VCR as shown.
2. Prepare the camcorder to play back
the tape you want to copy.
• Slide the POWER switch to the VCR
position.
• Press the EJECT button, and insert
the tape you want to copy.
• Press the PLAY button.
• Press the PAUSE button to place the
camcorder in the play-pause mode.
3. Prepare the VCR to record.
•Press POWER to turn on the VCR.
•Insert a blank tape into VCR.
•Press RECORD to put the VCR in the
record-pause mode.
Note: If the VCR begins to record
instead of pausing, you will need to
change the position of the compatibility
switch on the AVS80 cable. Stop the
VCR, change the switch, and then press
RECORD on the VCR again.
4. Press the REVIEW button on the
camcorder to start the camcorder
playing and also start the VCR
recording.
Note: Pressing the REVIEW button puts
the camcorder in the review mode for
several seconds and then into the playback
mode.
5. Pressing REW (rewind), F.FWD (fast
forward), STOP, or PAUSE on the
camcorder automatically puts the
VCR into the record-pause mode.
This allows you to search (forward or
backward), fast-forward or rewind the
tape in the camcorder without
disturbing the tape in the VCR.
• To search forward (or backward),
press and hold F.FWD (or REW).
When you release the button, the
camcorder will resume normal
playback. To begin copying again,
press the PAUSE button, and then
press the REVIEW button.
• To fast-forward or rewind the tape,
press STOP then F.FWD (or REW).
To begin copying again, press STOP,
then PLAY, then PAUSE to pause the
camcorder, and then press REVIEW
to begin copying.
6. If you want to stop copying the tape at
a certain point, turn on the
camcorder’s memory-stop feature, and
set the camcorder’s time counter to
“0:00:00M” at the point on the tape
where you want to stop copying.
When the camcorder reaches
“0:00:00M” on the tape, it will
automatically stop the VCR from
recording, and put the VCR in the
record-pause mode.
Note: The corresponding buttons on the
remote control can also be used to operate the
camcorder.
51
Audio/Video Dubbing
AUDIO
OUT
VIDEO
OUT
Back of
Mono VCR
White Audio Plug
Yellow Video Plug
Optional VAA009
Audio/Video
Input Cable
AUDIO
OUT
VIDEO
OUT
L
R
Yellow Video Plug
White Audio Plug
Y-Adapter
(available from electronics
supply store)
Optional VAA009
Audio/Video
Input Cable
or
A/VDUB
Button on remote control
Back of
Stereo VCR
1
1
2
2
3
3
AV (Audio/Video)
IN/OUT Connector
(Audio/Video)
(Located behind
small cover)
EJ
REW F.FWD
STOP PLAY
A/V DUB PAUSE
DISPLAY
RESET
TITLE
RECORD
T
W
ZOOM
ON
OFF
The A/V (audio/video) DUB button
on the remote control lets you record
new audio and video from another
VCR or camcorder to a previously
recorded tape in the camcorder. You
will need an optional VAA009
audio/video input cable shown on
page 3.
Notes: The source for audio and video when
dubbing is the signal coming through the
audio and video plugs of the audio/video
input cable.
If you connect only the video plug of the
audio/video input cable to the VCR, you will
have no sound on the dubbed portion.
If you connect only the audio plugs of the
audio/video input cable to the VCR, the
camcorder will not dub.
52
Audio/Video Dubbing (continued)
Installation
1 Attach the audio/video input cable’s
white plug to the AUDIO OUT jack of
the VCR.
Note: If your VCR has stereo left and
right AUDIO OUT jacks, attach the plug to
the one labeled MONO. If one of the jacks
is not labeled MONO, you may need a
Y-adapter to record both channels.
2 Attach the audio/video input cable’s
yellow plug to the VIDEO OUT jack
on the VCR.
How to Audio/Video Dub on the Camcorder
3 Attach the plug on the other end of the
audio/video input cable to the AVIN/OUT connector located behind the
small cover on the front of the
camcorder. (Match the tabs on the
plug with the notches on the
camcorder connector. Do not force
the plug.)
1. Slide the camcorder’s POWER switch
to the VCR position.
2. Insert the tape you want to dub on,
press the PLAY button, and locate a
place on the tape a few seconds before
where you want the dubbing to begin.
3. Press the PAUSE button exactly where
you want to begin dubbing to place
the camcorder in the play-pause mode.
4. Press and hold the A/V DUB button,
and then press the PLAY button on the
remote control to place the camcorder
in the AV dub-pause mode.
5. Place the tape you want to dub from in
the VCR, locate the part you want to
dub, and place the VCR in the playpause mode.
6. Start the VCR playing, and then press
the PAUSE button on the camcorder to
start dubbing.
7. Press the STOP button on the
camcorder where you want the
dubbing to stop.
8. If you want to stop dubbing at a
certain point on the tape, turn on the
camcorder’s memory-stop feature.
Set the time counter to “0:00:00M” at
the point where you want the dubbing
to stop. The camcorder will
automatically stop dubbing when it
reaches “0:00:00M”.
Notes: You can record new audio and video
from the camcorder’s built-in microphone and
camera. Remove the audio/video input cable
from the camcorder. Follow steps 1 through 4
above, and then press the PAUSE button to
start dubbing. To stop dubbing, press the
STOP button.
The corresponding buttons on the remote
control can also be used to operate the
camcorder.
The camcorder will automatically enter the
stop mode to prevent excessive tape wear if it
remains in the dub-pause mode for more than
five minutes.
53
Recording on Camcorder from VCR or TV Monitor
AUDIO
OUT
VIDEO
OUT
Back of
Mono
VCR or
TV Monitor
White Audio Plug
Yellow Video Plug
Optional VAA009
Audio/Video
Input Cable
AUDIO
OUT
VIDEO
OUT
L
R
Yellow Video Plug
White Audio Plug
Y-Adapter
(available from electronics
supply store)
Optional VAA009
Audio/Video
Input Cable
or
Back of
Stereo
VCR or
TV Monitor
1
1
2
2
3
3
AV (Audio/Video) IN/OUT
Connector (located
behind small cover)
To connect your camcorder to a TV (or
VCR) with AUDIO and VIDEO OUT
jacks, you will need an optional VAA009
audio/video input cable shown on page 3.
If your TV is already connected to a
VCR, you can attach the camcorder to the
VCR and watch what the camcorder is
recording on the TV.
54
(continued on next page)
Recording on Camcorder from VCR or TV Monitor (continued)
Installation
1 Attach the audio/video input cable’s
white plug to the AUDIO OUT jack on
the TV or VCR.
Note: If your TV or VCR has stereo left
and right AUDIO OUT jacks, attach the
plug to the one labeled MONO. If one of
the jacks is not labeled MONO, you may
need a Y-adapter to record both channels.
2 Attach the audio/video input cable’s
yellow plug to the VIDEO OUT jack
on the TV or VCR.
How to Record on the
Camcorder from a TV (or VCR)
1. A.Camcorder connected directly to
TV monitor: Turn on the TV, and
tune it to the channel you want to
record.
B. Camcorder connected to a VCR
that is already connected to a TV:
Turn on VCR and select channel
you want to record, or place the
cassette you want to copy in the
VCR. If you are copying a tape,
press the PLAY button on the VCR.
Note: If you want to see what is being
recorded, turn on the TV, and tune it to
the channel you normally use to see the
signal from the VCR.
3 Attach the plug on the other end of the
audio/video input cable to the AVIN/OUT connector behind the small
cover on the front of the camcorder.
(Match the tabs on the plug with the
notches on the camcorder connector.
Do not force the plug.)
2. Slide the camcorder’s POWER switch
to the CAMERA position, place the
ON/POWERSAVE lever in the ON
position, and insert a blank cassette.
Press the camcorder’s thumb trigger to
start recording.
3. Press the thumb trigger when you are
finished.
Caution: The unauthorized recording of
television programs and other materials
may infringe the rights of others.
55
Camcorder Recording Tips
Practice recording under a variety of
lighting conditions. This will help you
respond quickly whenever you see a scene
you want to record.
When using manual focus, it is easier to
make professional looking videos if you
check the focus before you start recording.
Use your camcorder’s zoom to help you
focus manually. Before you start
recording, zoom in on your subject and
adjust the focus ring until you see a clear
image in the viewfinder. Then zoom back
to where you want to record. If the
subject-to-camcorder distance does not
change, the subject will remain in sharp
focus over the entire zoom range.
Keep your auto-focus window clean and
unobstructed to help assure proper autofocus operation.
Do not move the camcorder rapidly from
side-to-side while recording. A steady,
gradual “pan” avoids blurring and “jitter”.
Use the viewfinder to make sure the
camcorder is level while recording or your
scenes will appear “tilted”.
Try to make sure indoor scenes are welllit. This improves picture quality and
color reproduction.
Do not bump or tap the camcorder’s
microphone while recording because this
sound will be recorded.
Be aware of video and audio backgrounds.
Background details barely noticed while
you are taping may show up as visual
“clutter” on your recording. Background
noises (especially TV sets, radios,
household appliances, traffic sounds, etc.)
can detract from the sound you want to
record.
Avoid long “still” shots of landmarks and
scenic attractions. Recordings are more
interesting if they include people and
details. “Local color” will give travel
videos lasting appeal. Consider recording
a familiar or landmark scene from an
unfamiliar vantage point for added
interest. Remember to check the lighting
before starting to record.
Try to avoid taping backlit subjects
indoors. Bright light behind your subject
may cause the subject to appear too dark
and low in detail. Pressing the BACKLIGHT button may help overcome this
problem.
Include close-up shots of individuals when
taping family outings or group functions.
Fading in and out of scenes will make your
videos appear more professional.
Do not move your camcorder’s zoom lever
quickly when manually controlling the
zoom lens. A slow, constant speed gives
your zooms a more professional look.
When recording fast-moving action in
outdoor light that you plan to view in stopaction or slow motion on a 3-5 head VCR,
try increasing the shutter speed.
Make a video recording of your home and
contents to store in a safe place in case of
fire or theft.
Traveling Tips
Write down your camcorder’s serial
number and keep it separate from the
camcorder when traveling. If your
camcorder is lost or stolen, you will be
able to identify it.
Make sure you have any plug adapters that
you may need before taking your
camcorder to other countries. Consult
your RCA dealer for advice.
Use extra care to avoid damage to your
camcorder and accessories when operating
56
them at a beach or pool. Spray, sand, and
dust should be avoided. If your lens has
been exposed to the elements, clean it only
with proper lens cleaning supplies.
Carry your camcorder in a carrying case
when traveling. See page 1 for cases
especially designed for this camcorder.
An ordinary suitcase or carry bag does not
offer the protection your camcorder needs.
Treat your camcorder as carry-on luggage
to protect it from rough handling.
Attaching the Shoulder Strap
AttachmentRings
POWERSAVE
.
.
ON
W
T
BATTERY
PAUSE
STOP
REW PLAY F.FWD
RESET
DISPLAY
POWER
TITLE SEL
EDIT–ADV
REW
PLAY
F.FWD
STOP
PAUS
E
OFF
VCR
CAMERA
EJECT
+
—
W
T
BATTERY
FULL AUTO
SHUTTER
DATE
TITLER
FOCUS
BACK LIGHT
OFF • • ON
DO NOT PUSH
REVIEW
FADE
RESET
DISPLAY
POWER
TITLE SEL
EDIT–ADV
REW
PLAY
F.FWD
STOP
PAUS
E
OFF
VCR
CAMERA
EJECT
+
—
W
T
BATTERY
FULL AUTO
SHUTTER
DATE
TITLER
FOCUS
BACK LIGHT
OFF • • ON
DO NOT PUSH
REVIEW
FADE
CorrectIncorrect
The shoulder strap packed with your camcorder is designed to let you carry the
camcorder from your shoulder and–when you are ready to shoot–bring the
camcorder to shooting position in one quick movement.
Caution: When carrying the camcorder with the shoulder strap, you may find it
convenient to rotate the electronic viewfinder to the front. This helps prevent
possible damage to the viewfinder from bumping against your body as you move.
To Attach the Shoulder Strap
1. Unfasten one end of the shoulder strap
from the buckle. Make sure you leave
the buckle on the strap.
2. Thread one end of the shoulder strap
through one of the shoulder strap
attachment rings as shown below.
3. Thread the strap back into the buckle.
Pull on the strap and make sure it is
securely fastened before using the
shoulder strap to support the
camcorder.
4. Repeat steps 1-3 for the other end of
the shoulder strap.
Attachment
Rings
Removing the Lens Hood
The lens hood can be removed
so you can attach optional
accessories. To remove the
lens hood, put your hand flat
against the lens hood and turn
it counterclockwise. Do not
grasp the end of the lens hood.
Correct
Incorrect
57
Care and Maintenance
Proper Care and Storage
Keep dust and grit from entering the
camcorder’s cassette door. Dust and grit
are abrasive and will cause excessive
wear both to the camcorder’s
recording/playback heads and cassettes.
We recommend RCA video cassettes be
used with this camcorder. These
cassettes have been manufactured to our
critical specifications. Use of cassettes
not meeting these specifications may
reduce the camcorder’s performance or
contaminate the heads resulting in a
snowy picture or no picture during
playback.
Always replace the lens cap on the lens
when the camcorder is not in use.
Do not touch the lens with your fingers.
The oil from your skin can damage the
lens. Always use lens-cleaning tissue
and commercially prepared cleaning
solution designed for use on camera lens.
Improper cleaning may scratch the lens.
Before handling your camcorder, make
sure your hands and face are free from
any chemical products such as suntan
lotion, as it may damage the finish.
The camcorder can be damaged by
improper storage or handling. Do not
subject the camcorder to swinging,
shaking, or dropping.
Do not store the camcorder in
temperatures below -22°F (-30°C) or
above 149°F (65°C).
When the camcorder is not in use, always
remove the cassette and AC
adapter/charger or battery.
Retain the original carton for future
storage or shipping purposes.
Things to Avoid
Do not attempt to disassemble your
camcorder. There are no user-serviceable
parts inside.
Avoid operating your camcorder
immediately after moving it from a cold
location to a warm location. Give the
camcorder 1-1/2 to 2 hours to reach a
stable temperature before inserting a
cassette. When the camcorder is moved
from cold to warm, moisture may cause
the tape to stick to the headwheel and
damage the headwheel or tape.
Do not aim your camcorder at the sun or
other bright objects.
Do not leave your camcorder in direct
sunlight. Doing so could permanently
damage the camcorder’s internal parts.
Do not operate the camcorder in
extremely humid environments.
Do not operate the camcorder for
extended periods in temperatures below
40°F (4°C) or above 95°F (35°C).
Do not expose the camcorder or
adapter/charger to rain or moisture. If
either component becomes wet, turn off
the power and take the unit to an
Authorized RCA Compact Camcorder
Servicenter.
Never attempt to force open the cassette
door. If the battery reaches its empty
level during recording, the camcorder
will shut off, but the battery should have
enough reserve power to eject the
cassette. If the camcorder does not eject
the cassette, power your camcorder with
the adapter/charger or recharge the
battery.
Do not use an adapter/charger or batteries
other than the ones specified for the
camcorder. Use of the wrong accessories
may cause damage to the camcorder.
58
Viewfinder Playback
RESET
DISPLAY
POWER
TITLE SEL
EDIT–ADV
REW
PLAY
F.FWD
STOP
PAUSE
OFF
VCR
CAMERA
EJECT
+
—
WTWTW
T
BATTERY
FULL AUTO
SHUTTER
DATE
TITLER
FOCUS
OFF • • ON
DO NOT PUSH
REVIEW
FADE
W
T
EJECT
CAMERA OFF VCR
POWER
– TITLE SEL +
REVIEWREW PLAY F.FWD
EDIT–ADV
STOP PAUSE
BATTERY
REW (Rewind) ButtonPLAY Button
POWER (CAMERA/
OFF/VCR) Switch
EJECT Button
F.FWD Button
STOP Button
PAUSE Button
Viewfinder playback is the simplest way
to watch tapes using the camcorder. This
method is generally used only to review
scenes immediately after recording
because the display is in black and white.
To play back a tape through the
viewfinder, follow these steps:
1. Slide the POWER switch to the VCR
position.
2. Slide the EJECT button and insert the
cassette you want to playback.
3. Press the PLAY button to begin
playback.
• During playback, press and hold the
F.FWD (fast forward) or REW
(rewind) button if you want to
visually search the tape in forward or
reverse. Release the button to return
to normal playback.
• During playback, press the PAUSE
button to “stop the action” and view
one frame of the tape. Press the
PAUSE button again to return to
normal playback.
Caution: Pause is designed for
momentary interruptions and
should not be used for an extended
period of time. If the camcorder
remains in the pause mode for
more than five minutes, it will
automatically move the tape away
from the spinning heads to prevent
excessive tape wear.
5. Press the STOP button when you are
finished.
Note: The corresponding buttons on the
remote control can be used to operate the
camcorder.
59
Playback on TV (or VCR) with AUDIO/VIDEO IN Jacks
AUDIO
IN
VIDEO
IN
Back of
Mono TV (or VCR)
White Audio Plug
Yellow Video Plug
Audio/Video
Output Cable
AUDIO
IN
VIDEO
IN
L
R
Yellow Video Plug
White Audio Plug
Y-Adapter
(available from electronics
supply store)
Audio/Video
Output Cable
or
Back of
Stereo TV (or VCR)
1
1
2
2
3
3
AV (Audio/Video)
IN/OUT Connector
(Located behind
small cover)
To connect your camcorder to a TV monitor (or VCR) with AUDIO/VIDEO IN jacks,
you will need the audio/video output cable that came packed with your camcorder. If
your TV is already connected to a VCR, you can attach the camcorder to the VCR and
watch what the camcorder is recording or playing on the TV.
Installation
1 Attach the audio/video output cable’s
the TV (or VCR).
Note: If your TV (or VCR) has stereo
AUDIO jacks, attach the white AUDIO
plug to the one labeled MONO. If one is
not labeled MONO, you may need a
Y-adapter to hear both channels.
60
white plug to the AUDIO IN jack on
2 Attach the audio/video output cable’s
yellow plug to the VIDEO IN jack on
the TV (or VCR).
3 Attach the plug on the other end of the
audio/video output cable to the AVIN/OUT connector of the camcorder.
Match the tabs on the plug with the
notches on the camcorder connector.
Do not force the plug.
Playback on TV (or VCR) with AUDIO/VIDEO IN Jacks (continued)
Playback Operation and How to Copy T apes on the VCR
1. A.Camcorder connected directly to
TV monitor: Turn on the TV and
tune it to the video input channel.
B. Camcorder connected to VCR that
is already connected to TV: Turn
on VCR and place it in the “line” or
“camera mode”. (If your VCR does
not have a “line” or “camera
mode”, consult the VCR owner’s
manual.) Operate the TV as you
normally do to see the signal
coming from the VCR.
2. Slide the camcorder’s POWER switch
to the VCR position, and insert the
cassette you want to playback.
3. Press the PLAY button on the
camcorder.
• If you want to “stop the action”,
press the PAUSE button while the
tape is playing. Press the PAUSE
button again to return to normal
playback.
Caution: Pause is designed for
momentary interruptions, and
should not be used for an extended
period of time. If the camcorder
remains in the pause mode for more
than five minutes, the camcorder
will automatically move the tape
away from the spinning heads to
prevent excessive tape wear.
• During playback, press and hold the
F.FWD button for fast forward
searching, or press and hold the
REW button for reverse searching.
Release the button to return to
normal playback.
4. To copy what the camcorder is
playing, place a blank cassette in the
VCR, and press the VCR’s RECORD
button.
5. Press the STOP button when you are
finished.
Viewing What the Camcorder is Seeing (or Recording)
1. A.Camcorder connected directly to
TV: Turn on the TV, and tune it to
the video input channel.
B. Camcorder connected to VCR that
is already connected to TV: Turn
on VCR and place it in the “line” or
“camera mode”. (If your VCR does
not have a “line” or “camera
mode”, consult the VCR owner’s
manual.) Operate the TV as you
normally do to see the signal
coming from the VCR.
2. Slide the camcorder’s POWER switch
to the CAMERA position, place the
ON/POWERSAVE lever in the ON
position, and insert the cassette you
want to record on.
Note: When the camcorder is used as a
camera, turn the TV’s volume down to
prevent a high-pitched squeal caused by
feedback.
3. Press the camcorder’s thumb trigger to
begin recording. You can watch what
the camcorder is seeing (or recording)
on the TV screen.
61
Playback on a TV without AUDIO/VIDEO IN Jacks
OR
1
OR
OR
2
3
2
VHF
VHF
Back of TV
VHF Antenna
Coaxial
RF Cable
(supplied)
CH3/CH4 Switch
RF Output Adapter
(supplied)
Optional 300/75 ohm
Transformer
(such as 193983)
AV (Audio/Video) IN/OUT Connector
(Located behind small cover)
Optional 75/300 ohm
Transformer
(such as AH011)
VHF Antenna
IN FROM TV
OUT TO TV
CH3
CH4
To connect your camcorder to a TV without AUDIO/VIDEO IN jacks, you will need the
RF output adapter and coaxial RF cable that came packed with your camcorder. If your
TV has AUDIO and VIDEO IN jacks (or is connected to a VCR), refer to pages 60-61.
Installation
1 Disconnect the VHF antenna from
2 Attach one end of the coaxial RF cable
62
your TV. Connect the antenna to the
IN FROM ANT jack on the RF output
adapter if you are going to leave the
adapter connected to the TV.
Note: If your VHF antenna is the flat
twin-lead type attached by two screws,
you will also need an optional 300/75 ohm
transformer, such as 193983 shown onpage 3.
to the OUT TO TV jack on the adapter,
and attach the other end to the VHF
input on your TV as shown.
Note: If your TV has 300 ohm VHF screw
terminals, you will need an optional 75/300
ohm transformer, such as AH011 shown on
page 3.
3 Attach the RF output adapter’s plug to
the AV IN/OUT connector of the
camcorder. Match the tabs on the plug
with the notches on the camcorder
connector. Do not force the plug.
Playback on a TV without AUDIO/VIDEO IN Jacks (continued)
Playback Operation
1. Set the CH3/CH4 switch on the
adapter to channel 3 or 4.
2. Turn on the TV, and tune it to the
same channel you selected with the
RF output adapter’s CH3/CH4 switch.
3. Slide the camcorder’s POWER switch
to the VCR position, and insert the
cassette you want to playback.
4. Press the PLAY button on the
camcorder.
If you want to “stop the action”, press
the PAUSE button while the tape is
playing. Press the PAUSE button
again to return to normal playback.
Caution: Pause is designed for
momentary interruptions, and should
not be used for an extended period of
time. If the camcorder remains in
the pause mode for more than five
minutes, the camcorder will
automatically move the tape away
from the spinning heads to prevent
excessive tape wear.
During playback, press and hold the
F.FWD button for fast-forward
searching, or press and hold the REW
button for reverse searching. Release
the button to return to normal
playback.
5. Press the STOP button on the
camcorder when you are finished.
Note: The corresponding buttons on the
remote control can be used to operate the
camcorder.
Viewing What the Camcorder Is
Recording
1. Turn on the TV and tune it to channel
3 or 4. When the camcorder is used as
a camera, turn the TV’s volume down
to prevent a high-pitched squeal
caused by feedback.
2. Set the CH3/CH4 switch on the
adapter to the same channel you
selected on the TV.
3. Slide the camcorder’s POWER switch
to the CAMERA position, and insert
the cassette you want to record on.
Make sure the ON/POWERSAVE lever
is in the ON position. Press the thumb
trigger to start recording. You can
watch what you are recording on the
TV screen.
Normal TV Viewing
For normal TV viewing, you may leave
the RF output adapter hooked up to the
TV. Just disconnect the adapter’s plug
from the camcorder, or turn off the
camcorder’s power.
Note to Cable TV Installer
This reminder is provided to call your
attention to Article 820-40 of the National
Electrical Code (Section 54 of Canadian
Electrical Code, Part I), that provides
guidelines for proper grounding and, in
particular, specifies that the cable ground
shall be connected to the grounding system of
the building as close to the point of cable
entry as practical.
63
Trouble Checks
Troubles sometimes are caused by
simple “faults” that you can easily
correct without the help of a service
technician by first checking a few basic
remedies.
Before you call or take your camcorder
to an Authorized RCA Compact
Camcorder Servicenter, look below for
the type of trouble you are
experiencing. Then perform the simple
checks and adjustments listed for that
trouble.
If service should be necessary , the
warranty information lists what your
warranty covers and explains how to
get service.
TroubleChecks and Adjustments
No power
Won’t record or
playback
• ON/POWERSAVE lever in POWERSAVE position. Place
lever in ON position.
• If using battery, it may need to be recharged.
• If using AC adapter/charger, make sure it is plugged into a
working outlet.
• If using AC adapter/charger, make sure it is plugged into a
working outlet.
• If DEW indicator flashes in the viewfinder, there is
moisture in the camcorder. Leave power on, and wait until
the DEW indicator no longer appears.
• ON/POWERSAVE lever in POWERSAVE position. Place
lever in ON position.
• There may be no cassette in the camcorder.
• Try ejecting and re-inserting cassette.
• The cassette tape may be broken, try another cassette.
• You may have reached the end of the cassette, try
rewinding it.
Won’t playback
Won’t record
No picture in
viewfinder
64
• POWER switch must be in VCR position.
• Record-protect tab has been closed. (See page 26.)
• POWER switch must be in CAMERA position.
• ON/POWERSAVE lever must be in ON position.
• Remove lens cap.
• ON/POWERSAVE lever must be in ON position when
POWER switch is in CAMERA position.
Trouble Checks (continued)
TroubleChecks and Adjustments
Tape stops during
rewind or fast
forward
Camcorder remains
in “stop action”
(play-pause) mode
Poor auto-focus
operation
• Time-counter memory may be on. Whenever an “M”
appears with the time-counter display, the camcorder will
stop rewinding (or fast forwarding) when counter reads
“0:00:00M”. Press REW or F.FWD button again to
continue rewinding or fast forwarding, or press DISPLAY
button to turn off memory-stop feature.
• Press PAUSE button to return to normal playback.
• Make sure FULL AUTO OFF/ON switch is in ON
position.
• Make sure operator is not covering auto-focus window
during recording.
• Subject is dark or behind glass. Auto-focus may not work
under these conditions. Place FULL AUTO OFF/ON
switch in OFF position, and focus manually.
• Lens is smudged, and image appears unfocused.
• Viewfinder eyepiece focus is misadjusted. (See page 34.)
• Camcorder is in macro-focus mode. Press and hold zoom
button “T” to release macro-focus.
• Don’t use auto focus with wide-angle or telephoto
adapters.
Picture is too dark or
subject too dark.
Viewfinder displays
are out of focus
Shutter-speed display
not in viewfinder
Date and/time or date
were recorded on
tape
• For best results, only use higher shutter speeds for
outdoor action.
• Subject in front of a strong backlight. Press BACKLIGHT button to let more light into the camcorder.
• Try adjusting eyepiece focus control. See page 34.
• POWER switch must be in CAMERA position.
• Press DISPLAY button to bring displays to viewfinder.
• Date and time or date will be recorded on tape whenever
they appear in the viewfinder.
• Press DATE button to remove them from viewfinder
when recording.
65
Trouble Checks (continued)
TroubleChecks and Adjustments
Date and/or time are
incorrect
Remote control
will not operate
camcorder
(Pro870 Only)
Images are recorded
thinner than they are
• Clock battery may need replacing. See page 32.
• Date and/or time may need to be set. See pages 32-33.
• Aim remote control at remote control sensor on camcorder.
• Remote control battery may need replacing.
• If POWER switch is in CAMERA position, the
ON/POWERSAVE lever must be in ON position for
camcorder to operate.
• POWER switch must be in CAMERA or VCR position for
camcorder to operate.
• Camcorder’s remote control sensor is exposed to direct
sunlight or strong artificial light. This may interfere with
operation of camcorder by remote control.
• Camcorder is set to the 16 X 9 mode. Press ZOOM MODE
button. Details are on page 47.
66
Specifications
General
Power requirement: 6VDC
Power consumption: 6 watts (normal)
Weight: 1.8 lbs. (810g)
Dimensions: 4-7/16"(W) x 4-1/2"(H) x
6-7/8"(D) (112 x 114 x 174mm)
Video Recorder Section
Format: 8mm
Record/Playback System:
Two video record/playback heads
One flying erase head
Headwheel Cylinder Diameter: 40 mm
Video Signal: EIA Standard NTSC
Color
Camera Section
Scanning: 525 Lines/60 Fields/30
Frames
Image Sensor: 1/3" high-resolution,
solid-state CCD Imager
Tripod Mount: One 1/4" x 20 threaded
hole
Lens: f1.8
8:1 (6.7-54mm)
Diameter: 34 mm
This digital apparatus does not exceed
the class B limits for radio noise
emissions from digital apparatus set out
in the Radio Interference Regulations of
the Canadian Department of
Communications.
L’interférence radioélectrique générée
par cet appareil digital ne dépasse pas les
limites de la classe B édictées par le
Réglement sur les peturbations
radioélectriques du Ministrére Canadien
des Communications.
All features and specifications are subject to
change without notice.
67
Compact Camcorder Limited Warranty
What your warranty covers:
• Any defect in material or workmanship.
• 90 days for labor charges.
• One year for parts.
The warranty period for rental units
begins with the first rental.
What we will do:
• Pay any Authorized RCA Compact
Camcorder Servicenter the labor
charges to repair your camcorder.
• Pay any Authorized RCA Compact
Camcorder Servicenter for the new or,
at our option, rebuilt replacement parts
required to repair your camcorder.
How you get service:
• Check with your RCA Dealer or call
1-800-336-1900 for the Authorized
RCA Compact Camcorder Servicenter
nearest you. State that you have an
RCA 8 millimeter camcorder.
If an Authorized RCA Compact
Camcorder Servicenter is conveniently
near you:
• Take your camcorder to the Authorized
RCA Compact Camcorder Servicenter
of your choice.
• Show the Servicenter Representative
your sales receipt or other evidence of
purchase date.
• Pick up your camcorder when repairs
are completed.
If an Authorized RCA Compact
Camcorder Servicenter is not located
conveniently near you:
• Pack the camcorder so that it will not
be damaged during shipping. (We
recommend using the original carton
and packing materials.) Include any
cables and other accessories originally
furnished with the camcorder.
68
• Include in the camcorder carton
(1) a copy of your sales receipt or other
evidence of purchase date, (2) your
name and address, and (3) a brief
description of the problem.
• Ship the camcorder to an Authorized
RCA Compact Camcorder Servicenter.
• Pay any charges billed to you by the
Servicenter for service not covered by
the warranty.
What your warranty does not cover:
• Customer instruction. (Your owner’s
manual clearly describes how to install,
adjust, and operate your camcorder.
Any additional information should be
obtained from your Dealer.)
• Installation and related adjustments.
• Cleaning of video/audio heads.
• Damage from misuse or neglect.
• Batteries for clock or other features.
• A camcorder that has been modified or
incorporated into other products or is
used for institutional or other
commercial purposes.
• A camcorder purchased or serviced
outside the USA.
How state law relates to this warranty:
• This warranty gives you specific legal
rights, and you also may have other
rights that vary from state to state.
Product registration:
• Please complete and mail the product
registration card packed with your
camcorder. It will make it easier to
contact you should it ever be necessary.
The return of the card is not required
for warranty coverage.
If you purchased your camcorder in
Canada:
• The Canadian warranty applies in place
of this warranty.
For your nearest home
entertainment Dealer
or Authorized Servicenter
call toll-free in the U.S.A.
1-800-336-1900
If you would like a copy of this manual in French, please follow the
instructions below:
Si un livret d’instructions en français n’est pas inclus avec votre appareil, vous
pouvez en obtenir un (indiquer le numéro de modèle, votre nom, et votre
adresse) en vous adressant à:
Thomson Électronique Grand Public du Canada
Service des données techniques
6540 Tomken Rd
Mississauga, Ontario, Canada L5T 2E9
Thomson Consumer Electronics
600 N Sherman Dr, PO Box 1976
Indianapolis, IN 46206