RCA CC6254 User Manual

Camcorder

User’s Guide

Changing Entertainment. Again.

CC6254

Important Information

WARNING

To reduce the
risk of fire or
electric shock, do
not expose this
product or AC
charger to rain or
moisture.

To reduce risk of injury, charge only rechargeable batteries recommended by the
manufacturer for this product. Other types of batteries may burst causing damage and
personal injury.

FCC Regulations state that unauthorized changes or modifications to this equipment
may void the user’s authority to operate it.

WARNING

RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK

DO NOT OPEN

This symbol indicates
"dangerous voltage"
inside the product that
presents a risk of
electric shock or
personal injury.

To reduce the risk of electric
shock, do not remove cover (or
back). No user serviceable parts
inside. Refer servicing to qualified
service personnel.

This symbol
indicates
important
instructions
accompanying the
product.

Product Registration

Please fill out the product registration card and return it immediately. Returning
this card allows us to contact you if needed.

Keep your sales receipt for proof of purchase to obtain warranty parts and service
and attach it here. Record the serial number and model numbers located on the
bottom of the camcorder.

Model No. ______________________________________________________

Serial No. _______________________________________________________

Purchase Date. __________________________________________________

Purchased From. _________________________________________________

i

Table of Contents

Table of Contents

Chapter 1: Connections & Setup

Parts Checklist ......................................................................................... 6

Buttons and Controls ............................................................................. 7

Getting Started .......................................................................................9

Unpack the camcorder and accessories .......................................... 9

Adjust the hand strap .................................................................... 10

Attach the lens cap ........................................................................ 10

Attach the power supply ............................................................... 11

Turn on the camcorder................................................................... 12

Insert a cassette tape ..................................................................... 13

Use the viewfinder to see what’s recording ................................. 14

Start recording ............................................................................... 14

Play your recording ........................................................................ 15

Turn off the camcorder ..................................................................15

Powering the Camcorder ..................................................................... 16

Charging the Battery ..................................................................... 16

Refreshing the Battery ................................................................... 17

Battery Level Icon ........................................................................... 18

Battery Care and Storage .............................................................. 19

Using the Power Supply ................................................................. 20

Using the Shoulder Strap ..................................................................... 21

Setting the Date and Time ................................................................... 22

Setting the Tape

Recording Speed ................................................................................... 23

Setting the Tape Length ....................................................................... 24

(continued on the next page)

1

Table of Contents

Chapter 2: Using the Viewfinder

Seeing What You Are Recording ......................................................... 26

Using the Viewfinder ..................................................................... 26

On-screen Icons..................................................................................... 27

Warning Icons ................................................................................. 27

Recording and Playback Icons ....................................................... 28

Other Icons ..................................................................................... 33

Chapter 3: Recording

Recording Details.................................................................................. 36

5-Second Recording ....................................................................... 37

Quick Review .................................................................................. 37

Retake ............................................................................................. 38

Digital and Optical Zooming ......................................................... 39

Using Steady Pix™ .......................................................................... 41

Recording Tips ...................................................................................... 42

Chapter 4: Playback

Playback Options ..................................................................................44

Basic Playback ................................................................................. 44

Still Playback Mode ........................................................................ 47

Shuttle Search ................................................................................. 48

Choose your Connection ...................................................................... 49

Using the Cassette Tape Adapter .................................................. 49

Connecting to a TV (or VCR) with Audio/Video Input Jacks ........ 52

Playback on a TV (or VCR) with Audio/Video Input Jacks............ 53

Tape Dubbing ................................................................................. 54

2

Table of Contents

Chapter 5: Advanced Features

Using the Menus For Advanced Adjustment...................................... 56

Menu Definitions .................................................................................. 57

Camera Menu ................................................................................. 57

System Menu .................................................................................. 57

System Menu (continued) .............................................................. 58

Using the Advanced Features .............................................................. 60

Fade/Wipe Effects ........................................................................... 60

Program AE With Special Effects ................................................... 62

Digital Effects ................................................................................. 63

Exposure Control ............................................................................ 64

Focusing .......................................................................................... 65

White Balance Adjustment ............................................................ 67

Date/Time Insert ............................................................................. 69

Instant Titles ................................................................................... 70

Animation ....................................................................................... 71

Time-Lapse ...................................................................................... 72

Chapter 6: Other Information

Troubleshooting.................................................................................... 74

Final Notes ............................................................................................ 78

Power .............................................................................................. 78

Date/Time Settings ......................................................................... 78

Video Recording ............................................................................. 79

TBC (Time Base Corrector) ............................................................. 79

Tapes ............................................................................................... 80

Care and Cleaning ................................................................................ 81

After Using the Camcorder ............................................................ 81

Cleaning The Camcorder ............................................................... 81

Care and Maintenance ......................................................................... 81

(continued on the next page)

3

Table of Contents

Tape Care and Storage ................................................................... 82

Things to Avoid .............................................................................. 83

Traveling Tips ........................................................................................ 83

Specifications ........................................................................................84

Customer Assistance and Service ........................................................85

Limited Warranty.................................................................................. 87

FCC and Industry Canada Information ................................................ 91

Optional Accessories ............................................................................ 92

Accessories Order Form .................................................................. 95

Index ...................................................................................................... 98

4

Chapter 1

Connections & Setup

Chapter Overview:

• Parts Checklist

• Buttons and Controls

• Getting Started

• Powering the Camcorder

• Using the Shoulder Strap

• Setting the Date and Time

• Setting the Tape Recording Speed

• Setting the Tape Length

Changing Entertainment. Again.

5

Connections & Setup

Parts Checklist

Make sure the box includes the items shown here:

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Camcorder

Cassette tape adapter
Part # 244270

AC power supply
Part # 250814

AA battery for
cassette tape

Lens cap
Part # 251624

Battery pack
Part # 244427 (FB1260)

Shoulder strap
Part # ACS091

adapter

Caution

Never use the power supply for any purpose other than charging the FB1260 battery
pack or for supplying power to the camcorder.

6 Chapter 1

Buttons and Controls

Connections & Setup

Audio/Video
jacks

Eyepiece focus
control

Viewfinder

BATTERY
RELEASE
switch

MENU/
TRACKING
dial

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MENU

/TRACKING

5 SEC. REC

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P. AE

DIGIFECT

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Recording
Start/Stop
button

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5 SEC. REC
button

COUNTER R/M

FADE/WIPE

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STEADY PIX/TBC

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Power Zoom

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STEADY PIX™
button

Power
switch

C

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Hand strap

Microphone

Chapter 1 7

Connections & Setup

COUNTER R/M and
FADE/WIDE button

Playback
buttons

STOP R RETAKE F

/M

R

IPE

TER

N

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CO

P.AE
button

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FAD

DIGIFECT
button

STOP

COUNTER R/M

FADE/WIPE

P. AE

DIGIFECT

IFEC

T

R

RETAKE

CHARGE
indicator

F

CHARGE

VIDEO

REFRESH

POWER indicator

REFRESH

POWER

CHARGE

REFRESH button

EJECT

EJECT

EJECT
switch

Shoulder
strap
eyelets

Area marked CLOSE

Tripod mounting sockets

Camcorder bottom view

8 Chapter 1

Connections & Setup

Getting Started

This section describes the basics on how to set up your camcorder to record for the first
time. Refer to the other sections for detailed operation and feature options.

Unpack the camcorder and accessories

• The items shown are packed with the camcorder. If any pieces are missing or
appear damaged, contact your dealer immediately.

• Remove the plastic film that covers the front and side logos on the camcorder. Use
your fingernail, not anything sharp, to remove.

• Save all packing materials and box in case the camcorder ever needs to be
shipped or stored.

Chapter 1 9

Connections & Setup

Adjust the hand strap

1. Lift the flap on the hand strap and separate the Velcro strip.

2. Insert your hand so your fingers can comfortably reach the buttons.

3. Adjust the strap to fit snugly.

4. Refasten the strap, and fold the flap back down.

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Attach the lens cap

To protect the lens, attach the provided lens cap to the camcorder as shown in the
illustration.

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10 Chapter 1

Connections & Setup

COUNTER R/M

FADE/WIPE

P
. AE

DIGIFECT

S
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A
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F

VOL

5 SEC. REC
MENU/
TRACKING

+

STEADY PIX/TBC

+

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A

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F

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2

AC power supply

Attach the power supply

Since the battery must be charged before it can be used the first time, you need to use an
AC outlet to power the camcorder.

1. Plug the small end of the power supply into the DC IN jack on the camcorder.

Y

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1

DC IN jack

2. Plug the other end of the power supply into a working AC outlet.

Chapter 1 11

Connections & Setup

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Power switch

STOP R RETAKE F

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COUNTER R/M

FADE/W

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POWER indicator

REFRESH

POWER

CHARGE

DIGIFECT

Turn on the camcorder

Set the Power switch to the desired setting, either
automatic (A) or manual (M) record mode, powered
off (OFF), or in playback mode (

The POWER indicator comes on when the
camcorder is turned on.

Automatic recording

A

places the camcorder
into AutoShot™ mode. Focus, exposure, iris
control, white balance, and the video light are
controlled by the camcorder during automatic
recording.

Manual recording mode
control many of the camcorder’s special
features, including accessing the menus and
setting the clock.

Notes:

• Many special effects don’t operate in

AutoShot mode (see pages 57-59 for
more information).

EJECT

• The camcorder automatically turns off to

save battery power if you leave it in
record-standby mode for more than five
minutes. To turn it back on, set the
Power switch to OFF, then back to
automatic or manual record mode.

).

M

allows you to

12 Chapter 1

STOP R RETAKE F

COUNTER R/M

FADE/W

Tape window

IPE

P. AE

LIGHT

OFF AUTO ON

COUNTER R/M

FADE/WIPE

DIGIFECT

EJECT switch

STOP

R

RETAKE

F

P. AE

CHARGE

DIGIFECT

VIDEO

REFRESH

EJECT

REFRESH

POWER

CHARGE

EJECT

Tape wheel

Connections & Setup

Insert a cassette tape

1. Make sure the camcorder is connected to a
power supply.

2. Adjust the viewfinder.

A

3. With the camcorder set to
record), slide the EJECT switch until the
cassette tape holder opens. Don’t force the
camcorder open.

4. Insert a tape with the tape wheel facing up and
the tape window facing out.

Notes:

• Make sure the tape is not slack when

loading the cassette tape. If there is any
slack, turn the wheel on the cassette
tape in the direction of the arrow to
take up the slack.

• Make sure the Erase Protection tab is in

the position that allows recording. If
not, slide the tab. Some tapes have
removable tabs. If the tab has been
removed, cover the hole with adhesive
tape.

5. Push on the area marked CLOSE until the
cassette tape holder locks into place. (PAUSE
appears in the viewfinder.)

Notes:

• You can’t open the cassette tape holder

unless a power supply is attached.

• The cassette tape holder can’t be

opened while the camcorder is in the
record mode.

(automatic

Area marked
CLOSE

BATTERY
RELEASE switch

Cassette tape holder

Chapter 1 13

Connections & Setup

Viewfinder

A

F

F

O

Recording
Start/Stop
button

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Power switch

Eyepiece focus
control

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Use the viewfinder to see what’s
recording

1. Remove the lens cap.

3. Adjust the viewfinder to a comfortable position.

4. Turn the eyepiece focus control to adjust the
focus of the viewfinder for your vision.

Start recording

1. Remove the lens cap.

A

2. Set the Power switch to
(The POWER indicator comes on.)

3. Press and release the Recording Start/Stop
button to start recording. (
viewfinder (but won’t show up in the
recording)).

4. When finished recording, press and release the
Recording Start/Stop button again to stop
recording. The camcorder is now in the record­pause mode. (PAUSE appears in the viewfinder.)

(automatic record).

REC

appears in the

14 Chapter 1

Connections & Setup

STOP R RETAKE F

POWER

CHARGE

DIGIFECT

COUNTER R/M

FADE/W

IPE

P. AE

Playback buttons on top of
the camcorder include:

Stop ( ),
Rewind ( )

Play/Pause (/)
Fast Forward ( ).

REFRESH

Play your recording

1. Set the Power switch to . (The POWER

EJECT

indicator comes on.)

2. Press the Rewind button

to reverse the tape
to the beginning. When rewound completely,
the camcorder automatically stops.

3. Press the Play/Pause button

/

playback. View the recording using the
viewfinder.

4. Press the Stop button

when finished playing

the tape.

Turn off the camcorder

Set the Power switch to OFF.

to start

Chapter 1 15

Connections & Setup

C
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DC IN
jack

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Power switch

CHARGE indicator

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Powering the Camcorder

You can power your camcorder with a battery or AC
power.

Charging the Battery

1. Set the Power switch to OFF.

2. Make sure the battery is attached to the

3. Plug the small end of the power supply into the

camcorder. Hook the top end of the battery to
the camcorder and push the battery in until it
locks in place.

Important: If the battery pack is attached in
the wrong position, a malfunction may occur.

DC IN jack on the camcorder and the other end
into an AC outlet. (The CHARGE indicator
blinks.)

STOP R RETAKE F

COUNTER R/M

FADE/WIPE

P. AE

DIGIFECT

CHARGE

POWER

REFRESH

4. When the CHARGE indicator stops blinking but

EJECT

stays on, charging is finished. Make sure the
Power switch is set to OFF, then unplug the
power supply from the AC outlet and from the
camcorder.

Important: Before detaching the power
source, make sure the camcorder’s power is
turned off. Failure to do so can result in a
camcorder malfunction.

Notes:

• If a protective cap is on the battery,

Tip

remove it before use or charging.

• When charging a battery for the first

Before extended use, it is
recommended that you prepare
enough battery packs to cover 3
times the planned shooting time.

time or after a long storage period, the
CHARGE indicator may not come on.
Remove the battery and try again.

• Charge the battery in temperatures
between 50˚ and 90˚ Fahrenheit (10-35˚
Celsius).

• Charging times are based on a fully
discharged battery and vary depending
on ambient temperature and battery
condition.

16 Chapter 1

Connections & Setup

Removing the Battery

Slide the BATTERY RELEASE switch and pull out the battery pack.

Refreshing the Battery

If you charge a battery before it has been fully discharged, the battery’s capacity may be
reduced over time. We recommend you discharge or “refresh” your battery before
recharging it.

Approximate charging time

Battery Charging Time

FB1260 approx. 90 min.

Approximate recording time (in minutes)

Battery Viewfinder on

FB1260 100

Note: Recording time is reduced significantly when you use the Zoom or Record­Standby modes repeatedly.

Charge marker

Using the Charge Marker

A charge marker is provided on the battery pack to
help you remember whether it has been charged or
not. Two colors are provided (red and black)—you
choose which one means charged and which means
discharged.

Chapter 1 17

Connections & Setup

BATTERY
RELEASE switch

CHARGE
indicator

STOP R RETAKE F

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REFRESH button

REFRESH
indicator

REFRESH

POWER

CHARGE

1. Follow steps 1-3 in “Charging the Battery” (see

page 16).

2. Press and hold the REFRESH button for 2
seconds. (The REFRESH indicator blinks. When
the battery has been refreshed, charging
automatically starts and the CHARGE indicator
blinks.)

Notes:

• If you store a partially charged battery

for a long period of time, its
performance is reduced.

• During charging or discharging, the

camcorder can’t be operated.

• Charging and discharging isn’t possible if

the wrong type of battery is used.

• If the battery operation time remains

extremely short even after having been
fully charged, the battery is worn out
and needs to be replaced. Please
purchase a new one.

Battery Level Icon

EJECT

The battery level icon appears in the viewfinder and
reveals the amount of power left in the rechargeable
battery.

Note: The battery level icon is not recorded
on the tape.

18 Chapter 1

Connections & Setup

This icon appears when battery is fully charged.

The icon changes to show that you’ve used some of the battery’s
power.

As you use more of the battery’s power, the icon changes again.

This battery icon flashes in the viewfinder when the battery power is
almost gone. The camcorder turns off automatically after a few
seconds.

Battery Care and Storage

• After repeated charging and use, battery life gradually decreases. When operation
time is too short to be useful, the battery should be replaced.

• If the battery pack becomes too hot, remove it from the camcorder and let it cool
down.

• Do not short the battery’s terminals.

• Do not attempt to disassemble or modify the battery. There are no user-serviceable
parts inside.

• Use the battery only with specified adapter/chargers and camcorders.

• Throwing the battery into a fire or exposing it to excessive heat – over 149˚F (65˚C)
could be hazardous.

ATTENTION: The EPA certified RBRC® Battery Recycling Seal on the nickel-
cadmium (Ni-Cd) battery indicates Thomson multimedia is voluntarily
participating in an industry program to collect and recycle these batteries at
the end of their useful life, when taken out of service in the United States
or Canada. The RBRC

®

program provides a convenient alternative to
placing used Ni-Cd batteries into the trash or the municipal waste
stream, which may be illegal in your area. Please call 1-800-8­BATTERY

™

for information on Ni-Cd battery recycling and disposal bans/

RBRC

RBRC

Ni-Cd

restrictions in your area. Thomson’s involvement in this program is part of
our commitment to preserving our environment and conserving our natural
resources.

Chapter 1 19

Connections & Setup

Using the Power Supply

The power supply attaches to the camcorder and lets you power it directly from standard
household power. The power supply operates on 110-240 volts, 50/60 Hz, so it can be
used virtually anywhere in the world to power the camcorder or recharge the battery.

1. Plug the small end of the power supply into the DC IN jack on the camcorder.

2. Plug the other end of the power supply into a working AC outlet (110-240V, 50/
60Hz).

Caution: Never use this power supply for any purpose other than charging the
FB1260 or supplying power to the camcorder.

DC IN jack

COUNTER R/M

FADE/WIPE

P. AE

DIGIFECT

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AC power supply

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1

Removing the power supply

1. Make sure the Power switch is set to OFF.

2. Unplug the power supply from the AC outlet.

3. Unplug the small end of the power supply from the DC IN jack on the camcorder.

Important: Before detaching the power source, make sure the camcorder’s power is
turned off. Failure to do so can result in a camcorder malfunction.

Using an Optional Plug Adapter in Foreign Countries

An optional plug adapter might be required in some countries.

1. Plug the power supply’s plug into the AC plug adapter.

2. Plug the AC plug adapter into the AC outlet.

20 Chapter 1

Connections & Setup

Using the Shoulder Strap

The camcorder’s shoulder strap is designed to let you carry the camera from your
shoulder and – when ready– bring the camcorder to shooting position in one quick
movement.

1. Following the illustration, thread the strap through the eyelet.

2. Fold the strap back and thread it through the buckle.

3. Repeat the procedure to attach the other end of the strap to the other eyelet located
under the hand strap. Make sure the strap is not twisted.

Caution: When carrying the camcorder with the shoulder strap, you should rotate the
viewfinder down. This helps prevent possible damage as you move. Make sure the
shoulder strap is firmly attached before using it to carry the camcorder.

COUNTER R/M

1

STOP

R

RETAKE

FADE/WIPE

F

P. AE

CHARGE

DIGIFECT

VIDEO

REFRESH

EJECT

2

3

Chapter 1 21

Connections & Setup

F
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MENU dial

Power switch

Setting the Date and Time

You need to set the date and time before they can
be displayed.

Date and time information is recorded onto the tape
at all times, but its display can be turned on or off
during playback (see page 69).

1. Set the Power switch to M (manual record).

2. Press in the MENU dial. (The CAMERA MENU

3. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight TO SYSTEM

4. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight NEXT. Press

(The POWER indicator comes on.)

appears.)

MENU. Press in the MENU dial to select it. (The
SYSTEM MENU appears.)

in the MENU dial to select it. (The second page
of the SYSTEM MENU appears.)

S

Y

S

T

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MMEEN

U

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F

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F

F

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R

O

F

E

N

N

GM.

GFLISH

E

E

O

F

5. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight DATE/TIME.
Press in the MENU dial to select it. (The DATE/
TIME menu appears.)

6. Rotate the MENU dial to the item you want to
change (year, month, day, and time). Press in

R

E

T

U

R

N

DATE / T IPMME

Y

E

A

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O

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22 Chapter 1

280

0

1

J

U

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2

8

:

2

0

the MENU dial to select it. When the setting
starts blinking, rotate the MENU dial to adjust it.
When the correct setting appears, press in the
MENU dial to select it.

7. When finished, rotate the MENU dial to select
EXIT. Then press in the MENU dial twice.

Note: To make the date and time appear in
the camcorder’s display or on the TV, see
page 69.

Important: A separate internal battery is
used for the time and date. Under normal
conditions, this battery should last for 10
years or more. If you should need to replace
it, see your nearest RCA authorized service
center.

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Power switch

POWER indicator

STOP R RETAKE F

IPE

P. AE

COUNTER R/M

FADE/W

L
O

+

C

B
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/

X
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MENU dial

DIGIFECT

CHARGE

POWER

REFRESH

Connections & Setup

Setting the Tape
Recording Speed

You need to select the tape recording speed for the
quality of recording you want.

1. Set the Power switch to M (manual record).
(The POWER indicator comes on.)

2. Press the MENU dial in. (The CAMERA MENU
appears.)

3. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight TO SYSTEM

MENU. Press in the MENU dial to select it. (The
SYSTEM MENU appears.)

4. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight REC MODE.
Press in the MENU dial to select it. (The REC
MODE menu appears.)

5. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight SP if you want
the best recording quality, or SLP if you want a

EJECT

lesser-quality recording which provides three
times the recording time as SP. Press in the
MENU dial to select it.

6. When finished, press in the MENU dial again to
exit.

Note: If the recording speed is switched
during the recording, the playback picture
will be blurred at the switching point.

Chapter 1 23

Connections & Setup

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Power switch

POWER indicator

STOP R RETAKE F

COUNTER R/M

FADE/WIPE

P. AE

L
O

+

C
B
/T

IX
P

MENU dial

DIGIFECT

CHARGE

POWER

REFRESH

Setting the Tape Length

You need to select the tape length so that the camera
can alert you how much time you have left on the
tape.

1. Set the Power switch to M (manual record). (The
POWER indicator comes on.)

2. Press the MENU dial in. (The CAMERA MENU
appears.)

3. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight TO SYSTEM

MENU. Press in the MENU dial to select it. (The
SYSTEM MENU appears.)

4. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight TAPE
LENGTH. Press in the MENU dial to select it.

(The TAPE LENGTH menu appears.)

5. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight the length of
the tape you are using (T20, T30, T35, T40).
(T20=20 minutes, T30=30 minutes, etc. in SP

EJECT

mode.) Press in the MENU dial to select it.

6. When finished, press in the MENU dial again to
exit.

Note: The tape remaining time feature is
accurate only if the correct tape length has
been selected.

24 Chapter 1

Chapter 2

Using the Viewfinder

Chapter Overview:

• Seeing What You Are Recording

• On-screen Icons

Changing Entertainment. Again.

25

Using the Viewfinder

Viewfinder

Eyepiece focus
control

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Seeing What You
Are Recording

To see what is recording, use the viewfinder.

Using the Viewfinder

The camcorder’s viewfinder is a miniature monitor
that displays in black and white. For convenient
viewing, rotate the viewfinder up or down.

Eyepiece Focus Control

The eyepiece focus control lets you set the focus of
the viewfinder for your vision. If you wear
eyeglasses, you probably can operate the camcorder
without them.

It is easiest to set the correct focus by focusing on
one of the viewfinder’s on-screen displays. Look
through the viewfinder and adjust the eyepiece focus
control for your vision.

Note: The eyepiece focus control does not
affect the focus of the image captured by the
camcorder.

Cautions

Never force the viewfinder to rotate completely
around. This will damage the viewfinder and/or
the camcorder.

When carrying the camcorder with the shoulder
strap, put the viewfinder down to help prevent
possible damage to it.

26 Chapter 2

Using the Viewfinder

On-screen Icons

Several displays appear in the viewfinder to aid in the operation of the camcorder.
Although it may look crowded, all of the icons shown below do not appear on-screen at
the same time. Also, not all screen icons are shown in the illustration. Refer to the icon
descriptions that follow.

I

M

1

2

0

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5G.R0

Recording Menu Icons Playback Menu Icons

Warning Icons

Indicates the amount of power left in the rechargeable battery.

An empty battery icon flashes on screen when the battery’s power is
almost exhausted.

Missing Cassette: Appears when the Power switch is set to either A or

M

camcorder.

4

T

F

I

N

E

1

5

P

A

U

S

E

I

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T

1

(automatic or manual record) and no cassette tape is in the

O1N:S

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L

AMT

A

1

0

+

0

2

M

W

B

:

4

5

18

TBC

S2P

–

:

1

3:4A5

T

Head Cleaning: HEAD CLEANING REQUIRED USE CLEANING
CASSETTE appears if dirt is detected on the recording heads. Use an

optional cleaning cassette to remove dirt.

Chapter 2 27

Using the Viewfinder

Condensation: CONDENSATION, OPERATION PAUSED PLEASE WAIT

appears if moisture occurs inside the camcorder. When this icon
appears, wait at least one hour before using the camcorder again.

TAPE END

LENS CAP

E01-E06

End of Cassette: Appears when a tape reaches its end during
recording or playback.

Covered Lens: Appears briefly after the power is turned on to either
automatic or manual record mode and the lens cap is still attached.

Safeguard: The error icons (E01-E06) show what type of malfunction
has occurred. If an error icon and warning appear, turn the unit off,
remove the power supply (battery, etc.) and wait a few minutes for the
warnings to clear. If they do, you can resume using the camcorder. If
the warnings remain, consult your nearest RCA authorized service
center.

Recording and Playback Icons

Auto Date, Date, Time, or Date and Time Icons

DEC 25. 01
AM 11:45:18

Indicates the current date and time and is recorded when they are
displayed (see page 69).

28 Chapter 2

Special Effect Icons

Using the Viewfinder

SEPIA

SPORTS

SD:SHADOW

HZ: HAZE

TWILIGHT

2

S1/2000

NEGA POSI

MOSAIC

Appears when you select SEPIA to give your recordings a brown­tone like old photographs.

Appears when you select SPORTS to record fast-moving action,
such as sporting events.

Appears when you select SD:SHADOW to darken the picture and
reduce glare.

Appears when you select HZ:HAZE to soften the picture and give
it a misty white effect.

Appears when you select TWILIGHT to record scenes at twilight,
fireworks, etc.

Appears when you select 1/2000 to record faster-moving action
than the SPORTS mode.

Appears when you select NEGA POSI to reverse the colors and
create a negative image.

Appears when you select MOSAIC to record scenes in a mosaic
pattern.

STRETCH

B/W
MONOTONE

Appears when you select STRETCH to record scenes which are
double the horizontal width of the picture.

Appears when you select B/W MONOTONE to record scenes in
classic black and white.

Chapter 2 29

Using the Viewfinder

Preset Titles

• The preset title selected in the TITLE menu appears here. It will be recorded on the
tape when it appears.

M. W. B. (Manual White Balance) Icons

The icon for the manual white balance selected in the M.W.B. menu appears here.

Appears when you select :FINE to record outdoors on a sunny day.

MWB

Appears when you select
day.

Appears when you select :HALOGEN to record using halogen or
tungsten lighting.

MWB appears when you select MWB to adjust the color temperatures.

:CLOUD to record outdoors on a cloudy

30 Chapter 2

Status Icons

Using the Viewfinder

REC

PAUSE

Tracking Icons

AT
MT

Appears when the camcorder is recording.

Appears during record-standby.

Appears when the camcorder plays a tape.

Appears during play-pause.

Appears during fast forward and flashes during forward search.

Appears during rewind and flashes during reverse search.

Appears during automatic tracking.

Appears during manual tracking.

Chapter 2 31

Using the Viewfinder

Zoom Icon

4X

Appears when you use the zoom lever.

Exposure Icon

+03

This icon appears when you are adjusting brightness manually using
the EXPOSURE menu.

Fade and Wipe Icons

Press the FADE/WIPE button to display the icon for the fade or wipe you want to select.

B

K

Appears when you select black fade.

Appears when you select mosaic fade.

Appears when you select shutter wipe.

Appears when you select slide wipe.

Appears when you select door wipe.

Appears when you select corner wipe.

Appears when you select window wipe.

32 Chapter 2

Focus Icons

Using the Viewfinder

Appear when you are adjusting focus manually using the FOCUS menu.
The icons also flash when the auto-focus system cannot operate
properly or you can’t adjust the focus any farther.

These icons flash while you adjust manual focus (see page 66).

Animation and Time-Lapse Recording Icons

15S

1S

Appears when you select the interval time for time-lapse recording (
15S, 30S, 1MIN, or 5MIN; 15S=15 seconds, 30S=30 seconds, etc.).

Appears when you select the recording time for animation or time­lapse recording (

1/2 of a second, etc.) (see pages 71-72).

1/4S, 1/2S, 1S, or 5S; 1/4S=1/4 of a second, 1/2S=

Other Icons

Steady Pix Icon

Appears when you are using Steady Pix (see page 41).

Tape Length Icon

T20

Indicates what tape length you have selected (T20, T30, T35, or T40;
T20=20 minutes, T30=30 minutes, etc.) (see page 24).

Tape Speed Icon

SP

Indicates what tape speed you have selected (SP/SLP) (see page 23).

Chapter 2 33

Using the Viewfinder

TBC (Time Base Corrector) Icon

TBC

Time Counter Icon

M0:00:00

Time-Remaining Icon

120MIN

Appears when the time base corrector is turned on (see page 46).

Appears during playback. It is not recorded. An M appears in front of
the time counter when memory-stop is on (see page 47).

Indicates the approximate time remaining on the tape.

34 Chapter 2

Recording

Chapter Overview:

• Recording Details

• Recording Tips

Chapter 3

Changing Entertainment. Again.

35

Recording

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Recording Details

+

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T
/

1. Remove the lens cap.

A

2. Set the Power switch to

or M (automatic
record or manual record mode). (The POWER
indicator comes on.)

3. Adjust the viewfinder.

M

A

F

F

O

Y

A

L

P

Power switch

STOP R RETAKE F

IPE

COUNTER R/M

FADE/W

Recording Start/
Stop button

POWER indicator

P. AE

DIGIFECT

CHARGE

POWER

REFRESH

4. Press and release the Recording Start/Stop
button to start recording. (

REC

appears in the

viewfinder (but won’t be recorded.))

5. When finished recording, press and release the
Recording Start/Stop button again to stop
recording. The camcorder is now in the record­pause mode. (PAUSE appears in the viewfinder.)

Notes:

• If the Record-Standby mode continues

for 5 minutes without performing Zoom
or any other operations, the camcorder’s
power shuts off automatically. Set the
Power switch to OFF, and then back to

EJECT

or M to turn the camcorder on again.

• If you are recording on a tape from the

middle (such as when a tape is removed
and reinserted during recording), use the
Retake function (see page 38) to find the
end of the last recording so you do not
erase any of it.

• To remove the icons from the

camcorder’s display during recording, see
page 58.

A

36 Chapter 3

Recording

5 SEC. REC button

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Recording Start/
Stop button

STOP R RETAKE F

IPE

FADE/W

P. AE

COUNTER R/M

+

C

DIGIFECT

CHARGE

POWER

REFRESH

5-Second Recording

You can record a scene for 5 seconds, providing
quick scene transitions like those seen in TV
programs.

1. Make sure the camcorder is in the Record–
Standby mode and that the recording mode is
set to SP.

2. Press and release 5 SEC. REC.

5S appears.

3. Press the Recording Start/Stop button to start
recording. Recording starts, and after 5 seconds,
the camcorder returns to Record-Standby mode
automatically.

To cancel 5 Sec. Recording, press and release 5 SEC
REC again.

Note: Fade/Wipe cannot be activated by pressing 5
SEC. REC.

Quick Review

You can check the end of the last recording.

EJECT

1. Make sure the camcorder is in the Record–
Standby mode.

and release quickly. (The tape is

Rewind and playback
buttons

2. Press
rewound for approximately 2 seconds and
played back automatically, then pauses in
Record–Standby mode for the next shot.)

Note: Distortion may occur at the start of
playback. This is normal.

Chapter 3 37

Recording

STOP R RETAKE F

COUNTER R/M

FADE/WIPE

P. AE

DIGIFECT

RETAKE and playback
buttons

CHARGE

POWER

REFRESH

Retake

You can also rerecord certain segments.

EJECT

1. Make sure the camcorder is in the Record–
Standby mode.

2. Press and hold either RETAKE button to reach
the start point for new recording. Pressing
forwards the tape and pressing reverses it.

3. Press the Recording Start/Stop button to start
recording.

Note: Noise bars appear and pictures may
become monochrome or darken during
Retake. This is normal.

38 Chapter 3

Recording

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Zoom lever

Tip

The further you rotate the zoom
lever, the quicker the zoom action.

Digital and Optical Zooming

You can zoom in and out for close-up or wide-angle
shots by moving the zoom lever on the camcorder.
The camcorder automatically focuses at most
distances when zooming. Optical zooming is
possible up to 16 times, and digital zooming allows
up to 400 times normal magnification.

Using the Zoom Lever (W and T)

To zoom in tight (telephoto) or out wide (wide
angle), rotate the zoom lever to either T or W.

With telephoto zooming it is possible to capture
images to a maximum of 400 times normal
magnification. To do this, the camcorder uses
technology to artificially enhance the image.

Optical zoom is the natural, non-enhanced
magnification that the camcorder’s lens will support.
This camcorder has an optical zoom of 16 times
(16X).

When using the zoom lever, an icon appears on
screen to display the approximate zoom ratio.

Notes:

• While zooming, focusing may become
unstable. If so, set the zoom while in
record-standby mode and adjust the
image using manual focus (see page 66).
Once the focus is set, zoom the
camcorder in or out while recording.

• The zoom level icon moves during zoom.
Once it reaches the top of the zoom icon
bar, all magnification from that point is
through digital processing.

• During digital zoom, the quality of
image may suffer.

Chapter 3 39

Recording

MENU
dial

M

A

F

F

O

Y

A

L

P

Power switch

Using Digital Zoom

You can use digital zoom to magnify images to a

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maximum of 400 times normal magnification.

1. Set the Power switch to

M

(manual record).

(The POWER indicator comes on.)

2. Press in the MENU dial. (The CAMERA MENU
appears.)

3. While TO SYSTEM MENU is highlighted, press in
the MENU dial again. (The SYSTEM MENU
appears.)

4. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight D. ZOOM.
Press in the MENU dial to select it. (The D.
ZOOM menu appears.)

5. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight the desired
setting. Press in the MENU dial to select it.

6. Press in the MENU dial again to exit.

40 Chapter 3

Recording

MENU
dial

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Power switch

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STEADY PIX
button

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Using Steady Pix™

Digital Image Stabilization is used to compensate for
unstable images cause by camera shake, especially at
high magnifications.

To turn on image stabilization, press the STEADY PIX
button. (

To turn off image stabilization, press STEADY PIX
again. (The icon disappears.)

appears.)

Notes:
Accurate stabilization may not be possible if
hand shake is excessive, or when recording
the following:

• subjects with vertical or horizontal
stripes.

• dark or dim subjects.

• subjects with excessive backlighting.

• scenes with movement in various

directions.

• scenes with low-contrast backgrounds.

Switch off stabilization when the camcorder is
mounted to a tripod.

The icon blinks or disappears if image
stabilization can’t be used.

Chapter 3 41

Recording

Recording Tips

• To improve picture quality and color reproduction, try to make sure indoor scenes
are well-lit.

• Don’t move the camcorder rapidly from side-to-side while recording. A steady,
gradual “pan” avoids blurring and “jitter”.

• Use the viewfinder to make sure the camcorder is level while recording so that your
scene isn’t “tilted.”

• Do not bump or tap the camcorder’s microphone while recording as this sound will
be recorded.

• Include close-ups of individuals when taping family outings or group functions.

• Fading in and out of scenes makes your videos appear more professional.

• Learn to use the special effects to add variety to your recordings.

• Be aware of video and audio backgrounds. Background details barely noticed while
recording may show up as visual “clutter” on your recording. Background noises
(especially TV sets, radios, household appliances, traffic sounds, etc.) might detract
from the sound you want to record.

• Avoid long “still” shots of landmarks and scenic attractions. Recordings are more
interesting if they include people and details. “Local color” gives travel videos lasting
appeal. To add interest, consider recording a familiar or landmark scene from an
unfamiliar vantage point.

42 Chapter 3

Playback

Chapter Overview:

• Playback Options

• Choose Your Connection

Chapter 4

Changing Entertainment. Again.

43

Playback

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Power switch

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Playback Options

The camcorder’s playback features include displaying
still images and high-speed shuttle search. In this
section, you’ll also learn how to connect your
camcorder to a TV, VCR, or computer.

Playback features (Play, Pause, Forward, Reverse,
Stop) can be handled using the camcorder’s buttons.

POWER indicator

STOP R RETAKE F

REFRESH

POWER

CHARGE

EJECT

COUNTER R/M

FADE/WIPE

P. AE

DIGIFECT

Playback buttons

Tips

The playback picture can be viewed
in the viewfinder or on a connected
TV (see page 52).

Basic Playback

1. Insert a tape.

2. Set the Power switch to
(The POWER indicator comes on.)

3. Press

(Play-Pause button) to start playback.

• To stop playback, press

• Press

(Rewind button) to reverse playback
direction, or the (Fast Forward button) to
advance the tape while in stop mode.

(playback mode).

(Stop button).

44 Chapter 4

Playback

Notes:

• If stop mode continues for 5 minutes when power is supplied from a battery,
the camcorder shuts off automatically to conserve power. To turn the
camcorder on again, set the Power switch to OFF, then to back to
(playback mode).

• If a blank portion on the tape is played back, the screen may become black.
This is not a malfunction.

• Viewfinder indications:

• When power is supplied from a battery appears. When power is

supplied through the power supply, does not appear.

• When a tape is stopped, no icons appear.

Chapter 4 45

Playback

TRACKING dial

M

A

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Power switch

Adjusting the Tracking

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TBC button

You may need to eliminate noise bars that appear
on-screen during playback. The default setting is
Auto Tracking.

1) Press in the TRACKING dial for approximately 2
seconds. (MT appears).

2) Rotate the TRACKING dial until the noise bars
disappear.

• To return to Auto Tracking, press in the
TRACKING dial for approximately 2 seconds or
set the Power switch to OFF and then to
again. AT blinks. (When Auto Tracking finishes,
the icon disappears.)

• When noise bars appear during playback, the
camcorder enters the Auto Tracking mode and
AT appears.

• Manual Tracking may not work with tapes that
were recorded on other VCRs or camcorders.

Using TBC (Time Base Corrector)

You may need to remove jitter from fluctuating video
signals to deliver a stable picture even with old
tapes. The default setting is for TBC to be activated.

To activate the TBC mode, press the TBC button
during playback for more than 1 second. (TBC
appears.)

To deactivate TBC, press the TBC button during
playback for more than 1 second. (TBC disappears.)

46 Chapter 4

Playback

STOP R RETAKE F

IPE

COUNTER R/M

FADE/W

COUNTER R/M
button

POWER

CHARGE

P. AE

DIGIFECT

Playback buttons

REFRESH

Using Counter Memory

Counter Memory makes it easier to locate a specific

EJECT

tape segment.

1. Press and hold the COUNTER R/M button for
more than 1 second. (The counter resets to
0:00:00.)

2. Press COUNTER R/M for less than 1 second. (M
appears.)

3. After recording or playback, press , then .
(The tape automatically stops at or near 0:00:00.)

4. Press

to start playback.

• The counter memory functions both in the Fast­Forward and Rewind modes.

• To disable the Counter Memory Function, press
COUNTER R/M for less than 1 second until M
disappears.

Still Playback Mode

Still playback pauses the tape, freezing a
single frame.

1. Press the Play/Pause button (
to freeze the image.

) during playback

2. To resume normal playback, press the Play/
Pause button again.

• Video “noise” appears on the screen and the
picture may become monochrome during still
playback. This is normal.

• If pause continues for more than a few
minutes, the camcorder may turn off.

• After approximately 5 minutes in stop mode,
the power turns off automatically.

Chapter 4 47

Playback

STOP R RETAKE F

COUNTER R/M

FADE/WIPE

P. AE

DIGIFECT

Playback buttons

CHARGE

POWER

REFRESH

Shuttle Search

Shuttle search allows high-speed searching in either

EJECT

forward or reverse directions.

1. Press

2. To resume normal playback, press

• During playback, press and hold

• A slight mosaic effect appears on screen

• Video “noise” appears on the screen and the

or during playback.

The search continues as long as you hold
down the button. Once released, normal
playback resumes.

during shuttle search. This is normal.

picture may become monochrome during
shuttle search. This is normal.

.

or .

48 Chapter 4

Playback

Choose your Connection

This manual includes information for some basic types of connections. You may also
need to refer to your TV and VCR user’s guides for specific instructions.

Cassette tape
adapter

Battery compartment cover

Using the Cassette Tape Adapter

Before choosing a connection, you may find it easier
to use the cassette tape adapter.

The camcorder uses a smaller size tape, but records
in standard VHS format. The cassette tape adapter
allows you to play your VHS-C tapes in a VCR just
like other standard VHS tapes.

Insert the VHS-C tape into the cassette tape adapter.
Insert the adapter into the VHS VCR like a normal
VHS tape.

1. Remove battery compartment cover.

2. Install the supplied “AA” battery so positive (+)
and negative (–) ends align properly with (+)
and (–) terminals in battery compartment.

3. Replace battery compartment cover.

Notes:

• Replace the battery when the load time

becomes much longer than normal.

• Remove the battery from the cassette

tape adapter if it is not used for a month
or more. This prevents possible damage
from battery leakage. If leakage occurs,
wipe up the liquid inside the
compartment and replace the battery
with a new one.

Chapter 4 49

Playback

VHS-C tape

Tape window

Cassette tape
adapter

EJECT switch

Tape wheel

Inserting the Tape into the Cassette Tape
Adapter

1. Before inserting the tape into the adapter,
remove any slack in the tape by turning the tape
wheel on the side of the tape.

2. Slide EJECT to the right to open the tape
compartment lid.

3. Insert the tape with the tape window on the left
and facing up.

Allow the tape to drop into the adapter. Do not

force the tape.

4. Gently close the tape compartment lid until it
locks into place. Make sure the tape reel area
under the adapter is free to turn while the tape
is loading.

Note: You should hear a whirring sound
while the tape loads.

50 Chapter 4

Playback

Removing the Tape from the Cassette
Tape Adapter

1. Slide the adapter’s EJECT switch to the right. The
load detector extends from the side and the
whirring sound indicates the tape is being
released before the adapter’s tape compartment
lid opens.

EJECT switch

2. Use the access hole on the bottom of the
adapter to push the tape up and remove it from
the adapter.

3. Gently close the adapter’s tape compartment lid.

Caution: If the load detector is still extending
from the side of the cassette tape adapter after
you’ve attempted to load the tape, loading is not
complete. Try to load the tape again. Attempting
to insert the cassette tape adapter into a VCR with
the load detector extended may cause damage to
the adapter and/or VCR.

Caution: Do not touch the reels during loading
and unloading. It could cause injury or damage
the cassette tape adapter or tape.

Notes:

• During special-effect playback (still

frame, etc.), the picture may vibrate or
noise bars may appear on the screen.

• To record on a VCR using a compact tape

and the adapter, cover the adapter’s
recording safety hole with adhesive tape.

Chapter 4 51

Playback

TV or VCR

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4

Connecting to a TV (or VCR) with Audio/Video Input Jacks

To connect your camcorder to a TV monitor (or VCR) with audio/video inputs, you need
an optional audio/video cable, such as VH83 (see page 93). If your TV is already
connected to a VCR, attach the camcorder to the VCR and watch what the camcorder is
recording or playing on the TV.

1. Attach the white plug on one end of the audio/video cable to the AUDIO IN jack on
the TV (or VCR).

2. Attach the yellow plug to the VIDEO IN jack on the TV (or VCR).

3. Attach the white plug on the other end of the audio/video cable to the
A (audio) jack (located under the small cover) on the side of the camcorder.

4. Attach the yellow plug to the yellow V (video) jack on the camcorder.

Note: If your TV (or VCR) has stereo AUDIO IN jacks, you need a Y-adapter to hear
both channels.

52 Chapter 4

Playback

M

A

F

F

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A

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Power switch

STOP R RETAKE F

IPE

COUNTER R/M

FADE/W

Playback buttons

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POWER indicator

P. AE

DIGIFECT

CHARGE

POWER

REFRESH

Playback on a TV (or VCR) with
Audio/Video Input Jacks

1. Turn on the TV and tune it to the video input
channel or turn on VCR and place it in the “line”
or “camera mode”. (If your VCR does not have a
“line” or “camera mode”, consult the VCR
owner’s manual.) Operate the TV as you
normally do to see the signal coming from the
VCR.

2. Set the Power switch to playback mode. (The
POWER indicator comes on.)

3. Press

• During playback, use the playback features

4. Press STOP when you are finished.

Notes:

• It is recommended to use the power

EJECT

• Adjust the TV sound volume to its

• If you have a TV or speakers that are not

• To view the picture and sound from the

.

(see page 44).

supply instead of the battery pack for
power to achieve uniform playback.

minimum level to avoid a sudden burst
of sound when the camcorder is turned
on.

specially shielded, do not place the
speakers next to the TV as interference
will occur in the camcorder playback
picture.

camcorder without recording, set the
camcorder’s Power switch to A or M,
then set your TV to the appropriate
input mode.

Chapter 4 53

Playback

M

A

F

F

O

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A

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Power switch

STOP R RETAKE F

COUNTER R/M

FADE/WIPE

Playback buttons

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Tape Dubbing

1. Following the illustration in this chapter,
connect the camcorder and the VCR.

2. Set the camcorder’s Power switch to , turn
on the VCR’s power, and insert the appropriate
tapes in the camcorder and the VCR.

3. Make sure the VCR is in the appropriate AUX
mode and the Record-Pause mode.

4. Use the camcorder’s Play mode to find a spot
just before the edit-in point. Once it is reached,
press

on the camcorder.

5. When you’re ready to start recording, press
on the camcorder and press the appropriate
record button on the VCR.

6. When you want to stop recording, press the

REFRESH

POWER

CHARGE

EJECT

P. AE

DIGIFECT

VCR’s pause button and press
camcorder.

on the

7. Repeat steps 4 through 6 for additional editing,
then stop the VCR and camcorder when
finished.

54 Chapter 4

Chapter 5

Advanced Features

Chapter Overview:

• Using the Menus for Advanced Adjustment

• Menu Definitions

• Using the Advanced Features

Changing Entertainment. Again.

55

Advanced Features

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Using the Menus For
Advanced Adjustment

This camcorder is equipped with an on-screen menu
system that simplifies many of the more detailed
camcorder settings.

M

A

F

F

O

Y

A

L

P

Power switch

STOP R RETAKE F

COUNTER R/M

FADE/WIPE

MENU
dial

1. Set the Power switch to manual record (
(The POWER indicator comes on.)

M

).

2. Press in the MENU dial. The CAMERA MENU
appears.

3. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight the desired
function.

• To go from the CAMERA MENU to the

SYSTEM MENU, rotate the MENU dial to

POWER
indicator

highlight TO SYSTEM MENU. Press in the
MENU dial to select it. The SYSTEM MENU is
composed of 2 pages. To go to the next
page, rotate the MENU dial to highlight

REFRESH

POWER

CHARGE

EJECT

P. AE

DIGIFECT

NEXT. Press in the MENU dial to select it.

• To return to the CAMERA MENU from page

2 of the SYSTEM MENU, rotate the MENU
dial to highlight TO CAMERA MENU. Press
in the MENU dial to select it.

4. Press in the MENU dial to display the menu for
the function you have selected and rotate it to
select the desired setting.

5. Press in the MENU dial. The CAMERA MENU or
the SYSTEM MENU reappears with RETURN
highlighted.

6. Press in the MENU dial to exit.

56 Chapter 5

Advanced Features

Menu Definitions

The following charts will help you get acquainted with the various menus and some brief
definitions of their features. For more detailed explanation, refer to the corresponding
sections.

Camera Menu

FOCUS Refer to Focusing (see page 65).

EXPOSURE Refer to Exposure Control (see page 64).

M.W.B. Refer to White Balance Adjustment and Manual White Balance

Operation (see pages 67-68).

TITLE Allows you to superimpose one of eight preset titles (see page 70).

DATE/TIME DISP. Makes the date/time settings appear in the camcorder or on a

connected monitor (see page 69).

System Menu

This menu can’t be accessed while recording.

REC MODE Allows you to set the recording mode (SP or SLP) (see

page 23).

D. ZOOM 50X Factory Preset: Allows you to use the Digital Zoom. By

digitally processing and magnifying images, zooming is
possible from 16X (the optical zoom limit), to a
maximum of 50X digital magnification.

400X Allows you to use the Digital Zoom. By digitally

processing and magnifying images, zooming is possible
from 16X (the optical zoom limit), to a maximum of
400X digital magnification.

OFF Digital Zoom isn’t available. Only optical zoom

(maximum 16x magnification) can function. When set to
OFF during Digital Zoom, zoom magnification changes
to 16X.

Chapter 5 57

Advanced Features

System Menu (continued)

16 x 9 OFF

ON

TAPE LENGTH

DISPLAY FULL

SIMPLE

REC TIME

INT. TIME

TELE MACRO OFF

ON

Factory Preset: Doesn’t display black bars.

Allows you to record black bars at the top and bottom of
the screen to produce a cinema-like wide-screen effect.

Allows you to set the tape length depending on the tape
used (see page 24).

Factory Preset: Make all of the icons appear in the
viewfinder during playback or recording.

Make the following icons disappear from the viewfinder
during recording or playback: cassette warning, tape
remaining time, battery pack remaining power icon and
tape length icon.

Refer to Animation and Time-Lapse (see pages 71-72).

Refer to Time-Lapse (see page 72).

Factory preset (OFF) : Usually the distance to a subject
where the lens is in focus depends on the zoom
magnification. Unless there is a distance of more than 1 m
(3.23 ft) to the subject, the lens is out of focus at the
maximum telephoto setting. When set to ON, you can
shoot a subject as large as possible at a distance of
approximately 60 cm (23-5/8¨).

Depending on the zoom position, the lens may go out of
focus.

58 Chapter 5

Advanced Features

TITLE LANG

DATE/TIME

DEMO MODE ON

OFF

Allows you to select the language (ENGLISH, FRENCH, or
SPANISH) of Instant Titles (see page 70).

Allows you to set the current date and time (see page 22).

Factory Preset: Demonstrates certain functions automatically.
When DEMO MODE is set to ON and you have exited all
menus, the demonstration starts.
Operating the Power zoom lever during the demonstration
stops the demonstration temporarily. If the Power zoom
lever is not moved for more than 1 minute after that, the
demonstration will resume.

To cancel the demo mode, rotate the Power switch to
(manual record) and press in the MENU dial while the demo
is in progress. This takes you directly to the DEMO MODE
menu (so you will not have to go through the main menu).
Rotate the MENU dial to highlight OFF. Then press in the
MENU dial again to select it.

Note: When a tape is loaded in the camcorder, the
demonstration is not available.

Automatic demonstration will not take place.

M

Chapter 5 59

Advanced Features

Using the Advanced Features

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Fade/Wipe Effects

These effects let you make professional-looking
scene transitions. Fade-ins or wipe-ins work at
recording start, and fade-outs or wipe-outs work at
recording end.

M

A

F

F

O

Y

A

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P

Power switch

MENU
dial

Recording
Start/Stop
button

1. Set the Power switch to M (manual record).

2. Press FADE/WIPE repeatedly until the desired

3. Press the Recording Start/Stop button to activate

4. To cancel a fade or wipe, press FADE/WIPE

POWER
indicator

STOP R RETAKE F

REFRESH

POWER

CHARGE

EJECT

Fades

COUNTER R/M

FADE/WIPE

P. AE

DIGIFECT

B

Fades in/out to a black screen.

FADE/WIPE
button

Gradually turns/returns the picture into/from a
mosaic pattern.

(The POWER indicator comes on.)

mode’s name and icon appear.

(They are
displayed for approximately 2 seconds, then the
name disappears so that only the icon remains.)

fade-in/out or wipe-in/out.

repeatedly until OFF appears. (OFF is displayed
for approximately 2 seconds and the fade/wipe
standby mode is cancelled.)

FADER

K

MOSAIC

60 Chapter 5

Advanced Features

Wipes

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SHUTTER

Wipes in as a black screen from the top and bottom,
closing over the image like a shutter. Wipes out as a
new image, pushing open the black screen vertically
from the center.

M

A

F

F

O

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A

L

P

Power switch

STOP R RETAKE F

IPE

COUNTER R/M

FADE/W

P.AE button

P. AE

MENU
dial

Recording
Start/Stop
button

DIGIFECT

POWER
indicator

REFRESH

POWER

CHARGE

EJECT

SLIDE

Wipes in as a black screen moves in from the left to
gradually cover the image. Wipes out as a new image
moves in from right to left.

DOOR

Wipes in as the two halves of a black screen open to
the left and right, revealing the scene. Wipes out and
the black screen reappears from left and right to
cover the scene.

CORNER

Wipes in on a black screen from the upper right to
the lower left corner, revealing the scene. Wipes out
from lower left to upper right, leaving a black screen.

WINDOW

Wipes in on a black screen from the center of the
screen towards the corners, revealing the scene.
Wipes out from the corners to the center, leaving a
black screen.

Note: Pressing and holding the Recording
Start/Stop button allows you to vary the
length for the image during fade in/out or
wipe in/out.

Chapter 5 61

Advanced Features

Program AE With Special Effects

1. Set the Power switch to M (manual record). (The POWER indicator comes on.)

2. Press P.AE repeatedly until the desired mode’s name and icon appear. (They are
displayed for approximately 2 seconds, then the name disappears so that only the
icon remains.)

3. To cancel the effect, press P.AE repeatedly until OFF appears. OFF is displayed for
approximately 2 seconds.

Note: Only one mode can be engaged at a time.

SPORTS

High shutter speed clearly captures fast-moving action.

SD : SHADOW

A black mist darkens the picture, as when an ND filter is used. Helps to counter the
effects of glare on the subject.

HZ : HAZE

Makes the picture look misty white, as if you’re using an external fog filter and softens
the image.

TWILIGHT

Dusk, twilight scenery, fireworks, etc., look more natural and dramatic. When Twilight
mode is selected:

• Auto gain control is turned off.

• White Balance is set to FINE (day mode), but can also be manually changed to
another mode (see page 67).

• Auto Focus becomes available only in the range of 10 m (32 ft.) to infinity. To focus
when the subject-to-camera distance is less than 10 m (32 ft.), use manual focusing
(see page 66).

62 Chapter 5

M

A

F

F

O

Y

A

L

P

Power switch

STOP R RETAKE F

COUNTER R/M

FADE/WIPE

Advanced Features

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MENU
dial

POWER
indicator

REFRESH

POWER

CHARGE

P. AE

DIGIFECT

2

S1/2000
(1/2000 sec. High Speed Shutter)

Captures faster action than Sports mode.

Notes:

• The screen becomes slightly dark in the
High Speed Shutter mode. Use in well-lit
situations.

• In the High Speed Shutter or Sports
modes, picture color may be adversely
affected if the subject is lit by alternating
discharge-type light sources such as
fluorescent or mercury-vapor lights.

Digital Effects

1. Set the Power switch to M) (manual record).
(The POWER indicator comes on.)

2. Press DIGIFECT repeatedly until the desired
mode’s name and icon appear. (They are
displayed for approximately 2 seconds, then the
name disappears so that only the icon remains.)

EJECT

3. To cancel the effect, press DIGIFECT repeatedly
until OFF appears. (OFF is displayed for
approximately 2 seconds.)

DIGIFECT
button

SEPIA

Recorded scenes have a brownish tint like old
photos. Combine this with the 16x9 mode (see
page 58) for a classic look.

B/W MONOTONE

Recorded scenes are shot in black and white.
Combine this with the 16x9 mode (see page 58) for a
classic look.

Chapter 5 63

Advanced Features

NEGA POSI (Negative Positive)

The colors of a picture are reversed.

MOSAIC

Turns recorded scenes into a mosaic pattern.

STRETCH

Doubles the width of the picture horizontally.

Note: Digital Effects can be changed during recording or during Record-Standby.

Exposure Control

This feature automatically adjusts the iris for the best available picture quality, but you
can override it and make the adjustment manually. Manual exposure adjustment is
recommended in the following situations:

• When shooting using reverse lighting or when the background is too bright.

• When shooting on a reflective natural background such as at the beach or when
skiing.

• When the background is overly dark or the subject light.

M

1. Set the Power switch to

(manual record). (The POWER indicator comes on.)

2. Press in the MENU dial. (The CAMERA MENU appears.)

3. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight EXPOSURE. Press in the MENU dial to highlight it.
(The EXPOSURE menu appears.)

4. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight MANU (manual). Press in the MENU dial to select
it. (The menu disappears and 00 (exposure control level counter) appears.)

• To brighten the image, rotate the MENU dial downward. (The exposure control

level counter increases (maximum +06)).

• To darken the image, rotate the MENU dial upward. (The exposure control level

counter decreases (maximum –06)).

5. Press in the MENU dial to select it.

6. When finished, press in the MENU dial again to exit.

64 Chapter 5

Advanced Features

M

A

F

F

O

Y

A

L

P

Power switch

STOP R RETAKE F

COUNTER R/M

FADE/WIPE

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Notes:

• To return to the factory setting, select
AUTO in step 4.

• To readjust exposure, repeat the
procedure from step 2.

Focusing

MENU
dial

POWER
indicator

REFRESH

POWER

CHARGE

P. AE

DIGIFECT

Auto Focus

The camcorder’s Full Range automatic focus system
offers continuous shooting ability from close-up to
infinity. However, correct focus may not be
obtainable in the situations listed below (in these
cases use manual focusing):

• When two subjects overlap in the same scene.

• When illumination is low. The low-contrast
warning

• When the subject has no contrast (difference in
brightness and darkness), such as a flat, one­color wall, or a clear, blue sky. The low-contrast
warning

• When a dark object is barely visible in the

EJECT

viewfinder. The low-contrast warning
appears.

appears.

appears.

• When the scene contains small patterns or
identical patterns that are regularly repeated.

• When the scene is affected by sunbeams or light
reflecting off the surface of a body of water.

• When shooting a scene with a high-contrast
background.

Chapter 5 65

Advanced Features

M

A

F

F

O

Y

A

L

P

Power switch

STOP R RETAKE F

COUNTER R/M

FADE/WIPE

C
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Manual Focus

Make the necessary viewfinder adjustments to use
the viewfinder (see page 26).

1. Set the Power switch to
(The POWER indicator comes on.)

M

(manual record).

2. Press the MENU dial in. (The CAMERA MENU
appears.)

MENU
dial

3. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight FOCUS. Press
in the MENU dial to select it. (The FOCUS menu
appears.)

4. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight MANU. Press
in the MENU dial to select it. (The menu
disappears and

appears.) The focus is

locked at this point.

5. When finished, press in the MENU dial again to
exit. (

POWER
indicator

locked.)

• To focus on a subject that’s farther away, rotate
the MENU dial upward.

REFRESH

POWER

CHARGE

P. AE

DIGIFECT

• To focus on a nearer subject, rotate the MENU

EJECT

dial downward.

Notes:

• If the lens is smeared or blurred,

• When shooting a subject close to the

• To return to Auto Focus, highlight AUTO

• To readjust Manual Focus, repeat the

• When the focus level cannot be adjusted

reappears to indicate the focus is

appears and blinks.

appears and blinks.

accurate focusing isn’t possible. Keep the
lens clean, wiping it with a piece of soft
cloth if it gets dirty. If condensation
occurs, wipe the lens with a soft cloth or
wait for it to dry naturally.

lens, zoom out first (see page 39). When
zooming in the auto focus mode, the
camcorder could automatically zoom out
depending on the distance between the
camcorder and the subject.

in step 4.

procedure from step 2.

any farther or closer, or blinks.

66 Chapter 5

Advanced Features

White Balance Adjustment

White balance refers to the correctness of color reproduction under various lighting. If
the white balance is correct, all other colors will be accurately reproduced.

The white balance is usually adjusted automatically. However, more advanced
camcorder operators control this function manually to achieve a more professional
color/tint reproduction.

1. Set the Power switch to M (manual record). (The POWER indicator comes on.)

2. Press in the MENU dial. (The CAMERA MENU appears.)

3. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight M.W.B. Press in the MENU dial to select it. (The
M.W.B. menu appears.)

4. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight the desired setting.

AUTO

White balance is adjusted automatically (factory preset).

: FINE

Outdoors on a sunny day.

: CLOUD

Outdoors on a cloudy day.

: HALOGEN

A video light or similar type of lighting is used.

MWB

White balance is set manually.

Notes:

• To return to automatic white balance, select AUTO in step 4. Or rotate the

Power switch to A (automatic record).

• White balance cannot be used when the SEPIA or MONOTONE mode (see

page 63) is activated.

Chapter 5 67

Advanced Features

M

A

F

F

O

Y

A

L

P

Power switch

STOP R RETAKE F

COUNTER R/M

FADE/WIPE

DIGIFECT
button

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Manual White Balance

Perform Manual White Balance when shooting under
various types of lighting.

1. Follow steps 1 through 4 of the white balance
adjustment, and highlight MWB.

2. Hold a sheet of plain white paper in front of the
subject. Adjust zoom or position yourself so that

MENU
dial

the white paper fills the screen.

Note: It may be difficult to focus on the
white paper. In such a case, adjust focus
manually (see page 66).

3. Press in the MENU dial until MWB begins
blinking.

4. When finished, press in the MENU dial to exit.

• To change the tint for recording in step 2,
substitute colored paper for white. The white

POWER
indicator

balance is adjusted based on the color, changing
the tint.

Red paper = deeper green
Blue paper = orange

REFRESH

POWER

CHARGE

EJECT

P. AE

DIGIFECT

Yellow paper = deeper purple.

Notes:

• A subject can be shot under various types

of lighting conditions indoors (natural,
fluorescent, candlelight, etc.). Because
the color temperature is different
depending on the light source, the
subject tint will differ depending on the
white balance settings. Use this function
for a more natural result.

• Once you adjust white balance manually,

the setting is retained even if the power
is turned off or the battery removed.

68 Chapter 5

Advanced Features

M

A

F

F

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A

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Power switch

STOP R RETAKE F

IPE

COUNTER R/M

FADE/W

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Date/Time Insert

You can display the date and time in the camcorder
or on a connected TV, as well as to record them
manually or automatically.
You should have already performed the Date/Time
Setting procedure (see page 22).

M

(manual record).

MENU
dial

1. Set the Power switch to
(The POWER indicator comes on.)

2. Press in the MENU dial. (The CAMERA MENU
appears.)

3. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight DATE/TIME

DISP. Press in the MENU dial to select it. (The
DATE/TIME DISP. menu appears.)

4. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight the desired
mode. Press in the MENU dial to select it. (The
desired mode is activated.)

POWER
indicator

REFRESH

POWER

CHARGE

EJECT

P. AE

DIGIFECT

Notes:

DISPLAY

• The selected display can be recorded.

• If you do not want to record the display,

select the OFF mode before shooting.

AUTO DATE

• In this mode, the date is replaced after 5

seconds with AUTO DATE but isn’t
recorded.

• Your camcorder automatically records

the date for about 5 seconds after you
do the following:

• Change the date.

• Load a tape.

• Select Auto Date Record mode

by rotating the MENU dial.

Chapter 5 69

Advanced Features

M

A

F

F

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A

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Power switch

STOP R RETAKE F

COUNTER R/M

FADE/WIPE

C
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Instant Titles

The camcorder has 8 preset titles in memory. You
can superimpose one of them over the video image.

Instant Titles can be displayed in English, French,
and Spanish.

M

1. Set the Power switch to

(manual record).

(The POWER indicator comes on.)

MENU
dial

2. Press in the MENU dial. (The CAMERA MENU
appears.)

3. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight TITLE. Press
in the MENU dial to select it. (The TITLE menu
appears.)

4. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight the desired
mode. Press in the MENU dial to select it.

Note: The selected title will remain until OFF
is selected in the TITLE Menu.

POWER
indicator

REFRESH

POWER

CHARGE

EJECT

P. AE

DIGIFECT

70 Chapter 5

Advanced Features

M

A

F

F

O

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A

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Power switch

STOP R RETAKE F

COUNTER R/M

FADE/W

D
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Recording
Start/Stop
button

DIGIFECT

MENU
dial

POWER
indicator

REFRESH

POWER

CHARGE

Animation

You can shoot a series of pictures, each slightly
different, of the same object for a brief period of
time.

1. Set the Power switch to M (manual record).
(The POWER indicator comes on.)

2. Make sure the recording mode is set to SP.

3. Press in the MENU dial. (The CAMERA MENU
appears.)

4. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight TO SYSTEM

MENU. Press in the MENU dial to select it. (The
SYSTEM MENU appears.)

5. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight NEXT. Press in
the MENU dial to select it. (The next page of the
SYSTEM MENU appears.)

6. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight REC TIME.
Press in the MENU dial to select it. (The REC
TIME menu appears.)

7. Rotate the MENU dial to select the desired

EJECT

recording time. Press in the MENU dial to select
it. (The SYSTEM MENU reappears with RETURN
highlighted.)

8. Press the MENU dial in again to close the
SYSTEM MENU.

9. Press the Recording Start/Stop button after
focusing on the subject. The recording stops
automatically after the selected period of time.
Repeat for the desired number of pictures.

10. To stop the Animation mode, set REC TIME in
the SYSTEM MENU to OFF.

Chapter 5 71

Advanced Features

M

A

F

F

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A

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Power switch

P
.
A

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+

C
B

MENU
dial

Recording
Start/Stop
button

Time-Lapse

You can record sequentially at preset time spans.
Leaving the camcorder aimed at a specific subject,
you can record subtle changes over an extended
period of time.

1. Set REC TIME using steps 1-7 of Animation (see
page 71).

2. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight INT. TIME.
Press in the MENU dial to select it. (The INT.
TIME menu appears.)

3. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight the desired
interval time. Press in the MENU dial to select it.

4. When finished, press in the MENU dial again to
exit.

5. Press the Recording Start/Stop button.
(Recording and intervals alternate automatically.)

6. To release the Time-Lapse mode, press the
Recording Start/Stop button to display
Then set REC TIME and INT. TIME in the menus
to OFF.

Notes (for Animation and Time-Lapse):

• For best results, make sure the camcorder

is secured when shooting in Animation
or Time-Lapse mode.

• Fade-in/out or wipe-in/out can’t be

performed during Animation or Time­Lapse shooting.

• After using Animation or Time-Lapse

recording, make sure the modes are
deactivated.

• Animation and Time-Lapse are cancelled

when the power is shut off or when the
tape is ejected.

PAUSE

.

72 Chapter 5

Other Information

Chapter Overview:

• Troubleshooting

• Final Notes

• Care and Cleaning

• Traveling Tips

• Specifications

• Customer Assistance and Service

• Limited Warranty

Chapter 6

• FCC and Industry Canada Information

• Optional Accessories

• Index

Changing Entertainment. Again.

73

Other Information

Troubleshooting

If you’re having problems with your camcorder, try the solutions in this section. If the
problem still exists, please consult your nearest RCA authorized service center.

External noise and interference (from a TV, a radio, etc.) might prevent your camcorder
from functioning properly. In such cases, first disconnect its power supply unit (battery
pack, AC power supply, etc.); and then reconnect it and proceed as usual from the
beginning.

Power Problems

No power is supplied.

• The battery pack has not been attached correctly (see page 16).

• The battery pack is not charged (see page 16).

• The power supply has not been correctly connected (see page 11).

The power suddenly goes off and does not come back on by itself.

• Turn the Power switch off and then on again.

• The battery pack has completely discharged.

• Remove the tape and disconnect the power source, then after a few minutes, try
reconnecting and turning the power back on. If it still does not come on, consult
your nearest RCA authorized service center.

Feature and Function Problems

Some menus or features are not available.

The Power switch is set to A. Set it to M and try again.

During recording, the icons do not appear.

Set DISPLAY to FULL in the SYSTEM MENU (see page 58).

Vertical white lines appear when shooting a very bright object.

This sometimes occurs when there is a lot of contrast between the background and the
object. It is not a defect of the camcorder. Try shooting from a different angle or adjusting
the lighting conditions.

74 Chapter 6

Other Information

Bright spots appear all over the viewfinder.

The viewfinder is made with high-precision technology. However, black spots or bright
spots of light may appear constantly in the viewfinder. These spots are not recorded on
the tape. This is not due to any defect of the unit.

The viewfinder and the lens are dirty.

Wipe them gently with soft cloth.

An error number (i.e. E03) appears.

Turn the camcorder’s power off, then disconnect the power source. After a few minutes,
try turning the power on again.

The image is out of focus.

The eyepiece focus control needs to be adjusted (see page 26).

The scene being shot is adversely affecting the operation of Auto Focus (see page 65).

Even though the lens cap is detached, the LENS CAP warning icon
(see page 28) blinks.

The LENS CAP warning icon may blink when the camcorder is used in dark areas,
regardless of whether the lens cap is attached or detached.

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Other Information

Recording Problems

Recording cannot be performed.

Make sure the Erase Protection tab is in the position that allows recording. If not, slide
the tab. Some tapes have removable tabs. If the tab has been removed, cover the hole
with adhesive tape.

Recording does not start.

The camcorder Power Switch has not been set to A or M (see page 12).

Animation or Time-Lapse is not available.

Before recording in the Animation mode at the very beginning of a tape, set the
camcorder to the Recording mode for about 5 seconds, so that the tape runs smoothly.
Using the Fade-in function at this point is a good way to begin an animated program.

Playback Problems

The tape is running, but there is no playback picture.

The TV has not been set to its VIDEO input channel.

If Audio/Video connection is used, the TV’s VIDEO/TV switch has not been set to
VIDEO.

Playback picture is blurred or interrupted.

The video heads are dirty or worn out. Consult your nearest RCA authorized service
center for head cleaning or replacement.

The tape stops during fast-forward or rewind.

The Counter Memory Function has been activated (see page 47).

Rewinding or fast-forwarding can’t be performed.

The tape is already fully wound on one reel or the other.

The picture is blurred in the Quick Review or Retake mode.

This is normal while recording in the SLP mode. Some noise may be present while
recording in the SP mode.

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Other Information

The date and time displays disappear.

If you remove the power source from the camcorder while the power is on, all settings
and selections are erased. Make sure to turn the camcorder’s power off before
disconnecting the power source.

The wrong date and time are displayed/recorded.

If you have not performed Date/Time Setting (see page 22), the date and time are not
displayed/recorded correctly. Be sure that Date/Time setting is carried out.

The tape won’t eject.

The battery pack is running low.

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Other Information

Final Notes

Power

• Perform charging where the temperature is between 10°C and 35°C (50°F and 95°F).
20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F) is the ideal temperature range for charging. If the

environment is too cold, charging may be incomplete.

• Charging times are for a fully discharged battery pack.

• Charging time varies according to the ambient temperature and the status of the
battery pack.

• To avoid interference with reception, do not use the AC power supply near a radio.

• Since the AC power supply processes electricity internally, it becomes warm during
use. Be sure to use it only in well-ventilated areas.

• The following stops charging or discharging:

• Setting the Power switch to

• Disconnecting the AC power supply from the camcorder.

• Unplugging the AC power supply’s cord from the AC outlet.

• Detaching the battery from the camcorder.

, A, or M.

Date/Time Settings

• The date/time cannot be stored in memory if the built-in clock battery runs out.
Consult an authorized RCA dealer for replacement, or set the date/time as necessary
before you start shooting.

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Other Information

Video Recording

• The cassette tape holder can’t be opened unless a power supply is attached.

• There may be a delay after you slide EJECT until the cassette tape holder opens. Do
not use force.

• The time required to calculate the remaining tape length, and the accuracy of the
calculation, may vary according to the type of tape used.

• The tape remaining time icon is accurate only if the correct tape length has been
selected (see page 24).

• TAPE END appears when the tape reaches its end, and the power goes off
automatically if left in this condition for 5 minutes.
TAPE END also appears when a tape whose tape is already at its end is loaded.

• If the Recording Start/Stop button is pressed after the Record-Standby mode has
continued for over 5 minutes, recording may not start immediately.

TBC (Time Base Corrector)

• The TBC icon turns yellow (gray with a camcorder equipped with a black/white
viewfinder) while TBC is working.

• TBC does not work during still playback and shuttle search.

• The TBC icon turns white while TBC is not operative.

• It may take a few seconds before TBC actually starts working.

• The picture may be distorted if the TBC mode is activated or deactivated at the edit­in/-out points or when normal playback resumes after still playback or shuttle
search.

• If the playback picture is distorted when TBC is set to on, turn off TBC.

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Other Information

Tapes

• A power supply must be attached to load or eject a tape.

• When loading a tape, it takes a few seconds for the cassette tape holder open. Never
apply force to the holder or door cover as this might result in damage to the
camcorder and void the warranty.

• If the cassette tape holder does not open after a few seconds, close the holder door
and try again. If it still does not open, turn the camcorder off, then on again.

• If the tape does not load properly, open the cassette tape holder door and fully
remove the unit. Wait a few minutes and reinsert it.

• When the camcorder is suddenly moved from a cold environment to a warm
environment, wait a short time before opening the cassette tape holder door.

• Closing the cassette tape holder door before the holder comes out may damage the
camcorder.

• Even when the camcorder is turned off, a tape can still be loaded or unloaded. After
the cassette tape holder is closed with the camcorder switched off, though, it may
not recede. Turn the power on before loading or unloading tapes.

• When recording, once the cassette tape holder door is open, a blank portion will be
recorded on the tape or a previously recorded scene will be taped over regardless of
whether the tape holder came out or not.

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Other Information

Care and Maintenance

Care and Cleaning

After Using the Camcorder

1. Set the Power switch to OFF.

2. Slide the EJECT switch to open the cassette tape holder, then remove the tape.

3. Press the area marked CLOSE to close and lock the cassette tape holder.

4. Slide the BATTERY RELEASE switch and remove the battery pack.

5. Reattach the lens cap.

Cleaning The Camcorder

1. Clean the exterior, wiping gently with a soft cloth. For heavy dirt, use diluted, mild
soap and wring the cloth well. Then wipe again with a dry cloth.

2. To clean the lens, blow it with air using a blower brush. Wipe gently with lens
cleaning paper.

3. To clean the viewfinder, raise it to the vertical position. Turn the eyepiece
counterclockwise and pull it out. Insert a lens blower or soft cloth into the gap to
clean the interior. Reattach the eyepiece and turn it clockwise until it snaps into
place.

Notes:

• Avoid using strong cleaning agents such as alcohol.

• Cleaning should be done only after the power supply has been disconnected.

• Mold may form if the lens is left dirty.

• When using a cleaner or chemically treated cloth, refer to the cautions of each

product.

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Other Information

Proper Care and Storage

• Keep dirt from entering the camcorder’s cassette tape door. Dust and grit are abrasive
and cause excessive wear to both the recording/playback heads and tapes.

• Always cap the lens when the camcorder is not in use.

• Before handling the camcorder, make sure your hands and face are free from any
chemical products such as suntan lotion, as it might damage the finish.

• The camcorder might be damaged by improper storage or handling. Do not subject the
camcorder to swinging, shaking, or dropping.

• Do not store the camcorder in temperatures below -22˚F (-30˚C) or above 149˚F (65˚C).

• When the camcorder is not in use, always remove the tape and AC power supply/
charger or battery.

• Retain the original carton for future storage or shipping purposes.

Tape Care and Storage

• When finished with a tape, rewind it, remove it from the camcorder, and label it.
Protect the tape using the erase protection tab if necessary.

• Store tapes vertically in their protective cases at normal room temperatures. Never
leave the camcorder or tapes in a car or outdoors for an extended period of time.
Excessive heat or cold might damage tapes.

• Keep tapes away from strong magnetic fields such as electric motors, speakers and
other devices.

• Keep dust from entering the cassette tape compartment. All dust is abrasive and
causes excessive wear on the tape and the camcorder’s recording and playback
heads.

• Never use tapes with damaged or spliced tape.

• Do not use a tape if it has been damaged or exposed to moisture. The tape might
jam and/or damage the camcorder.

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Things to Avoid

• Do not attempt to disassemble the camcorder. There are no user-serviceable parts inside.

• Avoid operating the camcorder immediately after moving it from a cold location to a
warm location. Give the camcorder 1-1/2 to 2 hours to reach a stable temperature before
inserting a tape.

• In cold to warm conditions, condensation might occur causing the tape to stick to the
recording heads and damage the camcorder or tapes.

• Never aim the camcorder at the sun or other bright objects.

• Do not leave the camcorder in direct sunlight for extended periods of time. The resulting
heat buildup might permanently damage the camcorder’s internal parts or reduce the
life of the clock battery.

• Do not operate the camcorder in extremely humid environments.

• Do not operate the camcorder near the ocean as salt water or spray might damage the
internal parts of the camcorder.

• Do not operate the camcorder for extended periods in temperatures below 40˚F (4˚C) or
above 95˚F (35˚C).

• Do not expose the camcorder or power supply/charger to rain or moisture. If any
component becomes wet, turn off the power and take the unit to an authorized RCA
camcorder service provider.

• Do not use an power supply/charger or batteries other than the ones specified for the
camcorder. Using the wrong accessories might cause damage to the camcorder.

Traveling Tips

• Write down your camcorder’s serial number and keep it separate from the camcorder
when traveling. If your camcorder is lost or stolen, you will be able to identify it.

• Use extra care to avoid damage to your camcorder and accessories when operating
them at a beach or pool. Spray, sand, and dust should be avoided. If your lens has
been exposed to the elements, clean it only with proper lens cleaning supplies.

• Make sure you have any plug adapters that you might need before taking your
camcorder to other countries. Consult your dealer for advice.

• Carry your camcorder in a carrying case when traveling. See the accessories section
(page 92) for a case designed especially for this camcorder. An ordinary suitcase or
carry bag does not offer the protection your camcorder needs. Treat your camcorder as
carry-on luggage to protect it from rough handling.

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Other Information

Specifications

Specifications

Camcorder

Format

VHS NTSC standard

Power source

DC 11 V (Using AC power
supply)

DC 6 V

Power consumption

Viewfinder on: 3.7 W

Signal system

NTSC-type

Video recording system

Luminance: FM recording
Color: Converted sub-carrier direct
recording conforms to VHS standard

Cassette tape

VHS-C cassette tape

Tape speed

SP: 33.35 mm/sec. (1-5/16 ips)
SLP: 11.12 mm/sec. (7/16 ips)

Recording time (max.)

SP: 40 minutes
SLP: 120 minutes (with TC-40)

Operating temperature

0°C to 40°C (32°F to 104°F)

Operating humidity

35% to 80%

Storage temperature

–20°C to 50°C (–4°F to 122°F)

Weight

Approx. 720 g (1.6 lbs)

Dimensions (W x H x D)

206 mm x 112 mm x 115 mm (8-1/8"
x 4-7/16" x 4-9/16") (with the
viewfinder fully tilted downward)

(Using battery pack)

Pickup

1/4" format CCD

Lens

F1.6, f = 3.9 mm to 62.4 mm, 16:1 power
zoom lens with auto iris and macro control,
filter diameter 40.5 mm

Viewfinder

Electronic viewfinder with .5” black and white
CRT.

White balance adjustment

Auto/Manual adjustment

Audio/Video Jacks

Video

1 V (p-p), 75 Ω unbalanced, analog output

(via Video output connector)

Audio

300 mV (rms), 1 kΩ analog output (via Audio

output connector)

AC Power Supply

Power requirement

U.S.A. and Canada: AC 120 V, 60 Hz
Other countries: AC 110 V to 240 V‘, 50 Hz/60
Hz

Output

DC 11 V

Dimensions (W x H x D)

59 mm x 31 mm x 69 mm (2-3/8" x 1-1/4" x 2­3/4")

Weight

Approx. 130 g (0.29 lbs)

, 1 A

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Other Information

Customer Assistance and Service

Customer Assistance and Service

Customer Assistance and Service

You can reach Thomson at the following number:

800-283-6503

(Toll free inside U.S.A.)

Our toll-free camcorder number operates from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. CST Monday – Friday for
U.S. customers only

Thomson provides a toll-free telephone number to help with any problems
encountered with the camcorder. Many problems can be diagnosed over the
phone, but, if necessary, repair or replacement will be arranged. For faster
service, have the camcorder’s model/serial number and date of purchase ready
when you call. If your unit is out of warranty, we will quote the cost of a repair
or replacement unit to you.

Returning equipment to Thomson for repair or exchange

If we are unable to resolve your problem over the phone, we will gladly service
your unit or exchange it for a new or refurbished camcorder. Refer to the limited
warranty on the reverse side to learn about your specific rights and
responsibilities.

Always consult Thomson and get a Service Request number before returning
anything! Obtain a Service Request (SR) number from the telephone

representative before returning your equipment to avoid delays, accounting
errors, or even loss of your unit.

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Other Information

Important information to customers who ship defective
equipment to Thomson multimedia Inc.

The Thomson representative who authorized the return of your equipment will
give you an SR number over the phone. They will also provide you with
instructions on where and how to return your camcorder. Write the number in
large, clear characters on the outside of the box. To avoid confusion and
misunderstandings, shipments without an SR number clearly visible on the
outside of the box will be returned to you at your expense.

Include a brief note describing the problem and any conversations about the
problem you have had with Thomson personnel.

Include your name, address and model/serial number of the camcorder. These
numbers are located on the bottom of the camcorder.
If the camcorder is within the warranty period, please provide a copy of the bill
of sale to verify purchase date. Use the original box and packing material to
protect the equipment from damage in shipment.

For your protection, insure all shipments for full replacement value and use a
reliable shipper. Thomson assumes no responsibility for warranty shipments from

the customer to the factory if not shipped in the manner prescribed
by Thomson.

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Other Information

Limited Warranty

Limited Warranty

What your warranty covers:

• Any defect in materials or workmanship.

For how long after your purchase:

• 90 days for labor charges.

• One year for parts.

The warranty period for rental units begins with the first rental or 45 days from date of
shipment to the rental firm, whichever comes first.

What we will do:

During the initial 90 days

• Exchange your camcorder with a new or refurbished unit, or repair your camcorder.
The option will be ours. There will be no cost to you.

After the 90 days and within one year

• Exchange your camcorder with a new or refurbished unit, or repair your camcorder.
The option will be ours. Parts will be provided at no charge, but you will be

responsible for the cost of labor required for the repair.

How you get service:

• Call 1-800-283-6503 and have your unit’s date of purchase and model/serial number
ready. The model/serial number information is on the bottom of your camcorder.

• A representative will troubleshoot your problem over the phone. If the representative
determines that you should receive a replacement unit, you will be provided with a
Service Request (SR) number and the location of a nearby exchange point if one
exists. No returns will be accepted without the SR number.

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Other Information

To receive a replacement Camcorder before you return yours:

Option I

1. Provide your Discover, MasterCard, or Visa account number and expiration date to
our phone representative. This is for security purposes. If we receive your unit,
excluding all accessories, within 14 days from the date you were provided the SR
number, only items not covered by warranty will be charged to your account. IF

YOUR UNIT IS NOT RECEIVED WITHIN 14 DAYS, THE SUGGESTED RETAIL
VALUE OF THE CAMCORDER WILL BE CHARGED TO YOUR CREDIT CARD. This

amount, less $10.00 handling, will be credited if the unit is subsequently received.

2. We will send you a replacement unit.

3. Ship the unit back to us, excluding all accessories, using the replacement unit’s
carton. Shipping instructions will be included in the carton along with your SR
number which will allow you to easily ship the unit back to us. Make sure you
insure your shipment in case of damage or loss. Include with the shipment:

• Evidence of purchase date, such as a bill of sale to verify your unit’s warranty
eligibility.

• A brief note describing your camcorder’s problem.

• Your name, address and phone number.

Return transportation, storage, handling, and insurance costs are your sole responsibility.
We accept no liability in case of damage or loss.

Option II

1. For a fee of $10.00, we will send a replacement unit to the exchange point.

2. The exchange location will notify you of its arrival.

3. Take your unit, excluding all accessories, and your evidence of purchase date, such
as a bill of sale, to the exchange location and you will be provided the new or
refurbished unit.

4. If the repairs were covered by your warranty, you will not be billed.

To receive a replacement unit

1.

Write the SR number on the outside of the carton used to return the unit.
Make sure you insure your shipment in case of damage or loss.

2. Carefully pack the unit, excluding all accessories, using the original box and packing
material if possible.

3. Include with the shipment:

• Evidence of purchase date, such as a bill of sale, to verify your unit’s warranty
eligibility.

after we have received your unit:

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Other Information

• A brief note describing your camcorder’s problem.

• Your name, address and phone number.

Return transportation, storage, handling, and insurance costs are your sole responsibility.
We accept no liability in case of damage or loss.

4. The representative will advise the address to mail a cashier’s check or money order
for payment if there are any out of warranty labor or parts charges and you elect not
to use your credit card.

5. Upon receipt of your product, a new or refurbished unit will be shipped to you.

To have your Camcorder repaired by an Authorized RCA Camcorder
Service Center:

• Check with your dealer or call 1-800-336-1900 for the Authorized RCA Camcorder
Service Center nearest you.

• Take your unit to the Authorized RCA Camcorder Service Center of your choice.

• Show the Authorized RCA Camcorder Service Center representative evidence of
purchase date, such as a bill of sale.

• Pick up your camcorder when repairs are complete.

What your warranty does not cover:

• Adjustment of customer controls.

• Damage from misuse or neglect.

• A unit that has been modified or incorporated into other products or is used for
institutional or other commercial purposes.

• Batteries for remote control and clock.

• Cleaning of video/audio heads.

• Camcorders purchased or serviced outside the U.S.A.

• Return transportation, storage and handling costs of your unit, including insurance
for loss or damage.

• Acts of nature, such as but not limited to lightning damage.

Product Registration:

• Please complete and mail the Product Registration Card packed with your camcorder.
It will make it easier to contact you should it ever be necessary. The return of the

card is not required for warranty coverage.

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Other Information

How State Law relates to warranty:

• This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you also may have other rights that
vary from state to state.

If you purchased your camcorder outside the United States:

• This warranty does not apply. Contact your dealer for warranty information.

Service calls that do not involve defective materials or workmanship are
not covered by this warranty. Costs of such calls are the sole responsibility
of the purchaser.

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FCC and Industry Canada Information

FCC Regulations state that unauthorized changes or modifications to this equipment may
void the user’s authority to operate it.

This device complies with part 15 of FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following
two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) This device
must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired
operation.

This Class B digital apparatus complies with the Canadian ICES-003.

Cet appareil numérique de la Classe B est conforme a la norme NMB-003 du Canada.

This equipment has been type tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B
Digital Device in accordance with the specifications in Part 15 of the FCC rules. These
rules are designed to provide reasonable protections against radio and television
interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate
radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions,
may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no
guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation.

If this equipment does cause interference to radio or television reception (which you can
determine by turning the equipment off and on), try to correct the interference by one
or more of the following measures:

Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna (that is, the antenna for the radio or television
that is “receiving” the interference).

Change the position of the Camcorder with respect to the radio or television equipment
that is receiving interference.

Move the Camcorder away from the equipment that is receiving interference.

Plug the Camcorder into a different wall outlet so that the Camcorder and the equipment
receiving interference are on different branch circuits.

If these measures do not eliminate the interference, please consult your dealer or an
experienced radio/television technician for additional suggestions. Also, the Federal
Communications Commission has prepared a helpful booklet, “How To Identify and
Resolve Radio/TV Interference Problems.” This booklet is available from the U.S.
Government Printing Office, Washington D.C. 20402. Please specify stock number 004­000-00345-4 when ordering copies.

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Other Information

Optional Accessories

We invite you to take a look at some great ideas for sparking creativity and adding to the
fun of using your camcorder. The following pages have a selection of accessories to help
make your memorable moments look and sound even better.

These accessories are designed to make the process of recording and watching your
videos more enjoyable.

To order accessories, contact your local Dealer.

If a dealer is not nearby, all accessories are available through toll-free ordering or by
using the order form found on page 95.

AC201A Soft Carrying Case

Custom compact soft case designed especially to
provide protection and utility for your camcorder and
most accessories. Rugged fabric lined with soft
nonabrasive material and generous padding. Has
three outside pockets with storage for lens filters,
adapters, batteries, and tapes.

ACS091 Shoulder Strap

Designed to replace the shoulder strap that came
with your camcorder.

244427 (FB1260) Rechargeable
Battery Pack

Replacement battery for the one that came with your
camcorder.

All specifications and descriptions of accessories are subject to change without notice.

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VH83 A/V Cable

Used to attach the camcorder to an external
component like a TV or VCR.

Using the Optional AC088 Tripod

Mounting the camcorder on a tripod, such as AC088, keeps the camcorder steady and
produces excellent video results.

This tripod’s fluid-effect head provides smooth camera pan and tilt. The quick-release
mount makes it easy to attach or remove the camcorder. The grooved, tubular 3-section
leg design folds down to 26" when not in use. Rubber feet allow for sure footing.

To order accessories, contact your local Dealer.

Cautions:

• Before using a tripod, make sure it is stable

enough to hold the camcorder without
falling over. Do not transport the
camcorder attached to the tripod.

• When attaching your camcorder to a
tripod, be careful not to force the tripod
screw into the camcorder’s tripod
mounting hole.

• The tripod screw should not protrude into
the camcorder more than approximately
three-eighths (3/8) of an inch. Forcing the
screw could damage the mounting hole on
the bottom of the camcorder.

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Other Information

If a dealer is not nearby, you can also follow the directions below to order by telephone
or direct-by-mail.

United States and Canada Orders

To place your order by phone, have your Visa, MasterCard, or Discover card ready and
call the toll-free number listed below.

Use this number only to place an order for accessory items listed on this
order form.

1-800-338-0376

To place your order by mail, detach and mail the completed order form with credit card
information, money order, or check in U.S. currency (made payable to Thomson
multimedia Inc.) to the following address:

Video Accessories

PO Box 8419

Ronks, PA 17573

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Other Information

Accessories Order Form

Description Part No. Price Qty. Total

Super Lightweight Tripod AC088 $ 49.95

Soft Camcorder Case AC201A $ 34.95

Shoulder Strap ACS091 $ 12.95

Rechargeable Battery (1 hour) 244427 $ 49.95

A/V Cable VH83 $ 5.95

Extended Life Battery BB99L $ 69.99

All prices subject to change without notice.

Total Merchandise $_________

Sales Tax $_________

We are required by law to collect the
appropriate sales tax for each individual
state, county, and locality to which the
merchandise is being sent.

Shipping and Handling $_________

Total Amount Enclosed

Use VISA, MasterCard, or Discover.
Money order or check must be in U.S.
currency only. No COD or cash.

Detach Here

✂

Please complete other side also

5.00

$_________

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Other Information

Charge your order on your VISA,MasterCard,

or Discover Card by filling in below

USE YOUR CREDIT CARD

IMPORTANT: Copy complete account number from your VISA card

Expiration date:

IMPORTANT: Copy complete account number from your MasterCard

Copy Number above your name on MasterCard

IMPORTANT:

Expiration date:

Copy complete account number from your Discover Card

Expiration date:

AUTHORIZED SIGNATURE

Prices are subject to change without notice.

Print or type your name and
address clearly.

Name:

Street:

Apt:

A complete and correct order will
save you days of waiting.

¤

s

rr

TM

City:

State:

Zip:

Please make sure that both sides of this form have been filled out completely.

Allow 4 weeks for delivery.
All accessories are subject to availability.

96 Chapter 6

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✂

This Page Left Blank Intentionally

Index

Index

A

A (audio) and V (video) jacks 52
Accessories 92

carrying case 92
order form 95

tripod 93
Advanced features 60
Animation 71
Animation and Time-Lapse

recording icons 33
Area marked close 13
Assistance 6
Audio/video input jacks 52
Auto focus 65
Automatic recording

AutoShot 12

B

Basic playback 44
Battery

care and storage 19
life 18

Buttons and controls 7

C

Cassette

adapter 49

Cassettes

care and storage 80

record protection tab 13
Charge marker 17
Charging the battery 16
Choose your connection 49
Cleaning 81
Clock adjustment 22
Connecting to a TV (or VCR) with

A/V Inputs 52
Counter memory 47
Customer assistance and service 85

D

Date and time

setting 22
Date/time insert 69
Digital and optical zoom 39
Digital effects 63

E

Exposure control 64
Exposure icons 32
Eyepiece focus control 26

F

Fade and wipe icons 32

98 Chapter 6