Page 1

USER'S
UIDE
CAMCO
Page 2

Important Safety Information
Be sure to read all the safety information before you begin to use this product.
II
WARNING: To reduce the risk of fire or shock hazard, do not expose
product or AC adapter/charger to rain or moisture.
This symbol indicates "dangerous voltage"
inside the product that presents a risk of
electric shock or personal injury.
This symbol indicates important
instructions accompanying the product.
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT REMOVE THE
COVER (OR BACK). NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS ARE INSIDE. REFER
SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.
CAUTION: To prevent electric shock, match wide blade of plug
to wide slot, fully insert.
ATTENTION: Pour 6viler les chocs 61ectriques, introduire la lame
la plus large de la fiche dans la borne correspondante de la prise et
pousser jusqu au fond.
To reduce risk of injury, charge only rechargeable batteries recommended by the
manufacturer for this camcorder. Other types of batteries may burst causing
damage and personal injury.
CAUTION: Avoid operating this product immediately after moving it from a
cold location to a warm location. Give it 2 to 3 hours to reach a stable temperature
before inserting a video cassette. When moved from a cold area to a warm
location, moisture may condense on the head drum inside the machine. This
moisture could cause the tape to stick to the headwheel and damage the
headwheel or tape.
FCC Regulations state that unauthorized changes or modifications to this
equipment may void the user's authority to operate it.
Product Registration
Please fill out the product registration card and return it immediately. Returning
this card allows us to contact you if needed.
Keep your sales receipt for proof of purchase to obtain warranty parts and service
and attach it here. Record the serial and model numbers located on the bottom of
the product.
Model CC437
Serial No:
Purchase Date:
Purchased From:
I
Page 3

Assistance
We want to make sure you enjoy your new camcorder. If you have any
questions, call:
Customer Service ..................................... 800-336-1900 (Page 67)
Accessories ......................................... 800-338-0376 (Pages 54-61)
I
Safety Information ................................ i
Product Registration ............................. i
Contents ............................................. 1-2
First-Time Operation
• Assistance ............................................ 3
• Unpack Camcorder and
Accessories ...................................... 3
• Attach the Adapter/Charger ................ 4
• Remove Lens Cap and Attach
to Handstrap ..................................... 5
• Turn on the Camcorder ....................... 5
• Insert a Cassette .................................. 6
• Position Viewfinder and
Adjust Eyepiece Focus Control ....... 6
• Start and Stop Recording .................... 7
• Play Back What You Have
Recorded .......................................... 7
• Review the Camcorder's
Operating Controls ....................... 8-9
Powering the Camcorder
• Using the Adapter]Charger ............... 10
• Using the Rechargeable Battery
• Charging ......................................... 11
• Attaching and Removing ................ 12
• Care and Storage ............................ 13
• Safety Precautions .......................... 13
• Battery Level Indicator................... 14
• Using the Optional Thomson
Car Cord Adapter...................... .i5
Video Cassettes
• Erase Protection.................. ;.....£....16
• Recording and Playback Times ......16
• Inserting and Removing
Cassettes .............................. i...... 17
Cassette Care and Storage ................ 17
Traveling Tips .................................... 18
Cassette Tips ....................................... 18
Page 4

Table of Contents : ::
Recording Features
• Quick Review .................................... 19
• Tape Positioning ............................... 19
• Microphone ....................................... 19
• AI (Artificial Intelligence) ................ 19
• Program AE (Auto Exposure) ........... 20
• Auto Focus ........................................ 20
• Macro Focus ...................................... 20
• Electronic Indexing ........................... 21
• Time Remaining Display .................. 21
• Viewfinder ................................... 22-23
• Displays in Viewfinder ................ 24-25
• Date and Time Display
• Set the Date and Time .................... 26
• Record the Date and Time
(or Date) on Your Tape ............. 27
• Charging the Clock Cell ................. 27
• Zooming
• Power Zoom Buttons ...................... 28
• InstantZoom .................................. 29
• Digital Zoom .................................. 29
• 16 x 9 Mode .................................... 30
• Fading In and Out of Scenes ............. 31
• Tape Counter with Memory Stop......32
• ProEdit® Features
• Flying Erase Head .......................... 33
• Edit Search ..................................... 33
• Audio Dubbing .......................... 34-35
• Audio/Video Dubbing ............... 36-37
• Titter.......................................... 38-40
Recording on the Camcorder ......42-43
Playback
• Viewfinder Playback ......................... 44
• Playback Features
• Stop-Action Pause ..................... 44-45
• Picture Search ........................... 44-45
• Tracking ......................................... 45
• Playback on TV (or VCR) with
AUDIO/VIDEO IN Jacks .......46-47
• Playback on TV without
Audio and Video Inputs......... 48-49
Color Enhancement Light ............ 50-51
Attaching the Shoulder Strap ........... 52
Packing Carrying Case ...................... 53
Information to User ........................... 53
Specifications ...................................... 54
Optional Accessories ..................... 54-61
• Accessory Order Form ................. 59-61
Care and Maintenance ............. i...62-63
Trouble Checks ............................. 64-66
Limited Warranty .............................. 67
Recording Tips ................................... 41
Index (Alphabetical) ..................... 68-69
Page 5

First-Time Operation ........ .... _,:_, _ _r_ _
This section describes only the basic steps necessary to set up your camcorder to
record. Refer to the other sections for detailed operation and feature options.
Assistance
The toll-free numbers are available to help you with any problem you may encounter.
Customer Service ................ 800-336-1900
Accessories .................... 800-338-0376
1. Unpack the camcorder and accessories.
• Save the box andpacking materials in case you ever need to store or'ship
your camcorder.
• The items shown below are packed with your camcorder. If any of them are
missing or appear damaged, contact your dealer immediately.
ACID BATTERY.
_MUSTBE DISPOSED
OF PROPERLY.
Camcorder
Model CC437
Shoulder Strap
Stock No. 227327
AC Adapter/Charger: Stock No.
232595
DC Cable: Stock No. 209342
Rechargeable 10-Volt Battery
Stock No. EP096FS
i;
CarryingCase
Part No. 233110 I
Caution: DonotusethiS_adapter/charger
foranypurposeotherthanchargingthe
EP096FLorEP096FS battery packor
supplyingpower to the camcorder.
Page 6

First-Time Operation = : _ _
Adapter/Charger
DC OUTPUT
Jack
Adapter/Charger's
DC Cable
2. Attach the adapter/charger.
Since the battery must be charged
before it can be used the first time,
attach the adapter/charger to the
camcorder.
• Attach one end of the
adapter/charger's DC cable to the
DC OUTPUT jack on the
DC IN 9.6V Jack on
Back of Camcorder
adapter/charger.
• Attach the other end of the cable to
the DC IN 9.6V jack on the
camcorder.
• Plug the adapter/charger's plug into
an operating outlet.
• Details are on page 10.
Page 7

First-Time Operation ........
CAMERA/OFF/VCR Switch
Handstrap
\
Lens Cap
3. Remove the lens cap and attach
it to the handstrap.
4. Turn on the camcorder.
The position of the
CAMERA/OFF/VCR switch tells the
camcorder whether you want to record
(CAMERA), play back tapes (VCR), or
turnoff the power (OFF).
• Press and hold the small button on
CAMERA/OFF/VCR while
sliding it in CAMERA. The
electronic viewfinder will come on.
5
Page 8

First-Time Operation
Tape Window
Cassette Door
Press Here to Close
Safety Tab
REC (Record)
ton
Lens Cap on
l-Iandstrap
5. Insert a cassette.
• Press STOP/EJECT to open the
cassette compartment.
• Insert the cassette with the safety tab
facing up and the tape windows
facing out.
• Press the cassette down gently until
it locks into place, and close the
cassette compartment door.
• Details are on page 17.
6. Position viewfinder and adjust
eyepiece focus control.
• Grasp the viewfinder and rotate it
horizontally.
• Pull the viewfinder out from the
camcorder and rotate the eyepiece
into a comfortable viewing position.
Caution: Pulling on the eyepiece may
cause damage to the eyepiece or
camcorder.
• If the image in the viewfinder is
blurry, adjust the eyepiece focus
control for your vision. Details are
on page 22.
Page 9

CAMERA/OFF/VCR Switch
PLAY
REVIEW
REC (Record
/PAUSE
7. Start and stop recording.
Startand stop recording by pressing
andreleasing REC/PA USE. REC
appears in the viewfinder. You do not
have to hold the button to record.
Notes: If you do notrecord within five
minutes, the camcorder will automatically
shut offto prevent excessive tape wear.
PressREC/PAUSE toturnon the
camcorder.
Any material recorded on thetape will
automatically be erased if yourecord
over it.
Eyepiece
Focus
Control
Eyepiece
Electronic
Viewfinder
(Grasp Here
to Move)
8. Play back what you have
recorded.
• Press REC/PAUSE to stop recording.
• Press and hold the small button on
CAMERA /OFF/VCR while sliding
it to VCR.
• Press REW(rewind)/REVIEW to
rewind the tape.
• Press PLAY to play back the tape in
the viewfinder.
• Press STOP/EJECT when you are
finished playing back the tape.
• Details on viewfinder playback are
on page 44.
Page 10

___ _....__r_r- __m,_uperanon .... _ ........
9. Review the camcorder's operating controls.
AV DUB Button
DISPLAY Button
RESET Button
DATE/TIME Button
TITLER Button
REW (Rewind/Review) Button
Also Title Select - Button
PLA Y Button
F.FWD (Fast Forward) Button
Also Title Select + Button
.....
STOP/EJECT Button
Also EDIT.ADV Button
Microphone
BRIGHT Control
(Located Under Microphone)
Lens
Viewfinder
INST. (Instant) ZOOM VIDEO, AUDIO, and RF DC OUT
Button Jacks (Located Behind Small Cover)
Lens
Hood
FADE Button
DIGITAL ZOOM Button
Eyepiece
Focus
Control
_LIGHT A UTO/
OFF/ON Switch
A V (Audio/Video)
OUT/IN Switch
Page 11

l_'irst-Time Operation .: -:r: ::: °'=::.i_:_:!_ :
9. Review the camcorder's operating controls.
Shoulder Strap
Attachment
Ring
BATTERY
EJECT Lever
DC IN 9.6V Jack
O
Cassette Door
REC (Record)
Hand Strap with
Lens Cap Holder
Zoom Buttons
(W and T) also
TRACKING Buttons
Button
Z_ ....
........ i
9
Page 12

Powering the Camcorder • :,,,....... ......... .........
Caution: Do not attempt to us_'158_er'_6r_?t_? _' __'u_(_tYti_'ACa:_apte_]_h'a_rge__
on a power source other than 120 volts, 50/60 Hz, or the adapter/charger and
camcorder may be damaged. If you wish to operate the AC adapter/charger on a
power source other than 120 volts, 50/60 Hz, use only a transformer-type power
converter. Do not use "solid-state" or "switching-type" power converters. They
will damage your AC adapter/charger. An optional CPS014 shown on page 55 is
designed for use on 100-240 volts, 50/60 Hz.
Using the Adapter/Charger to Power Your Camcorder
Plug in AC Outl_et
(120V, 50/60Hz) ....
Adapter/Charger
POWER
Indicator
DC . 'Adapter/Charger's
OUTPUT DC Cable
Jack
,,. ' ,
1. Connect onbend of the adapter)
charger's cable to the adapter/
charger's DC OUTPUT jack and the
otherend to the DC IN 9.6V jack on
the back of the camcorder.
2. Plug the adapter/chargerinto the
nearest AC outlet (120V, 50/60 Hz).
3. The POWER indicator on the
adapter/charger will light when it is
properly connected.
Notes: The adapter/chargercannotcharge
the battery and operate thecamcorderatthe
sametime.If youconnectboth, the
adapter/chargerwill powerthecamcorder.
Remove theadapter/charger'scablefrom
theDC OUTPUT jack to charge the
battery.
9.6V Jack
When using the adapter/charger to power
the camcorder, the battery level indicator
may display :-l. This indicator is used
for battery operation and has no meaning
when using the adapter/charger to power
the camcorder.
To Remove the Adapter/Charger
1. Remove the adapter/charger's plug
from the AC outlet.
2. Remove the adapter/charger's DC
cable from the DC IN 9.6V jack on the
camcorder.
Caution: Do not use this adapter/charger
for any purpose other than charging the
EP096FS orEP096FL battery pack or
supplying power to the camcorder.
10
Page 13

Powering the Camcorder
Using the Battery to Power Your Camcorder
Charging the Battery
The battery must be charged before it can be used the first time. Charging will take
approximately two hours depending on the condition of the battery. When fully
charged, the battery should supply approximately 60 minutes of operating time
(depending on how much you use zoom and pause). To extend the battery's operation
time, tuna off the camcorder's power when not in use.
Plug in AC Outlet
(120 V, 50/60 Hz)
WARNING: _'_ -_'_'
ACID BATTERY.
MUST BE DISPOSED
OF PROPERLY.
Adapter/Charger
CHARGE
1.Attach the battery to the adapter/ 3.
charger as shown. Align the reference
arrow on the battery with the arrow on
the adapter/charger. Hold the battery
flush against the adapter/charger and 4.
slide it in the direction of the arrow.
Note: You cannot charge thebattery and
operate the camcorder from the adapter/
charger atthe same time. Remove the 5.
adapter/charger'sDC cable from the
camcorder to charge the battery.
2. Plug the adapter/charger into the
nearest AC outlet (120 V, 50/60 Hz).
Hold Battery
Slide Down
Rechargeable
Caution: When a
rlbaltery is attached io"
•-.theadapter/charger,
:_o not turn them
:_¢psidedown. The
/battery may fall off
and be damaged or
cause injury , : i
The CHARGE indicator will light
while the battery is being charged.
When the indicator turns off, the
battery is fully charged.
Remove the battery from the
adapter/charger by sliding the battery
up and off.
Attach the charged battery to the
camcorder as shown on the next page.
11
Page 14

Powering the Camcorder
Using the Battery to Power Your Camcorder
CAMERA/OFF/VCR Switch
BATTERY EJECT Lever
Rechargeable
Battery
Hold Battery
Flush and
Slide Down
Align Arrows
Attach Charged Battery
I. Align reference arrow on battery with
arrow on camcorder. Hold battery
flush against camcorder while sliding
it down in the direction of the arrow as
Remove the Battery
1. Slide CAMERA/OFF/VCR to OFF.
2. Press and hold BATTERY EJECT
while sliding battery up and off the
camcorder.
shown.
2. Press and hold small button on
CAMERA/OFF/VCR while placing it
in CAMERA.
ATTENTION: LEAD-ACID BATTERY MUST BE DISPOSED
OF PROPERLY. THE PRODUCT THAT YOU HAVE PURCHASED
USES A RECHARGEABLE BATTERY. AT THE END OF ITS
USEFUL LIFE, UNDER VARIOUS STATE AND LOCAL LAWS, IT
MAY BE ILLEGAL TO DISPOSE OF THIS BATTERY INTO THE
MUNICIPAL WASTE STREAM. CHECK WITH YOUR LOCAL
SOLID WASTE OFFICIALS FOR DETAILS IN YOUR AREA FOR
RECYCLING OPTIONS OR PROPER DISPOSAL.
12
Pb
Page 15

Powering the Camcorder ......
Using the Battery to Power Your Camcorder
Battery Care
• Your battery will provide better service
and longer performance if you charge it
before and after use, and store it at
normal room temperature.
• The battery should be charged at a
temperature of 32°F-95'_F (0°C-35_C) to
prevent damage.
• Do not operate the battery at
temperatures below 14-°F(-10-°C)or
above 95-0F(35-°C). The battery may be
Battery Storage
• Store the battery atnormal room
temperature.
• Lead acid batteries discharge if not
used. Recharge the battery at least once
every six months or you may not be
able to recharge it.
damaged if operated at temperatures
above 122-°F (50'-'C). Operation time
will decrease at extremely low
temperatures.
After repeated chargings and use, the
operation time will gradually decrease.
When operation time becomes too short
to be useful, it is time to replace the
battery.
• A battery stored for a long period may
not supply power for the specified time.
Additional rechargings may help
restore the battery's operation time.
Battery Safety Precautions ............ _............... ............_......_ ....
Batteries being recharged that have not Allow battery to cool down before
been used for an extended period may
continue to charge after the normal
time. Do not charge a battery for more
than 24 hours.
If both indicators on the adapter/
charger start flashing, remove the
battery, and reattach it. If after several
attempts the indicators continue to
flash your battery cannot take a
charge and must be replaced.
Throwing the battery into a fire or
exposing the battery to excessive heat -
attaching it to adapter/charger. The
CHARGE indicator will not light and
the battery will not charge if you attach
a hot battery.
Do not attempt to d_sassemble o .
modify the battery. There are no user-
serviceable parts inside.
Use the battery only with specified AC
adapter/chargers and camcorders.
If leakage from a damaged battery
contacts your skin or clothing, wash it
off immediately with running water.
over 149-0F (65°-C) could be hazardous.
Do not short the battery's terminals.
13
Page 16

Powering the Camcorder ................
Check Battery Power (Battery Level Indicator)
!
Battery Level Indicator
Display in Viewfinder
When DISPLAY is pressed, the battery
level indicator ( in ) appears in the
camcorder's viewfinder to show how
much battery power is left in the
rechargeable battery.
This indicator is not recorded on the tape.
• When the battery is fully charged, the
display shows
• After a while, only _ j appears.
• When the battery reaches the empty
level, , J will start flashing.
Recharge the battery or attach the
adapter/charger before continuing to
use the camcorder.
Notes: The battery level indicator has no
meaning when you power the camcorder with
the adapter/charger or optional car cord.
When a rechargeable battery is used to power
the camcorder, _- _! flashes even if
DISPLAY is not pressed to warn you that the
battery power level is low.
turn off. However, the battery should have enough reserve power to eject the cassette
when you press STOP/EJECT.
If the camcorder does not eject the cassette when you press STOP/EJECT, do not
force the cassette door open. This will damage your camcorder.
Before attempting to eject the cassette, power your camcorder with the
adapter/charger or recharge the battery.
14
Page 17

Powering the Camcorder
Using the Optional Thomson Car Cord Adapter
To power your camcorder from the cigarette lighter socket of a car, truck, or RV, you
need the optional carcord adapterDCC096 shown on page 55.
The DCC096 car cord is especially designed to convert power from a 12-volt battery to
the 9.6-volt input jack on the camcorder.
12-volt negative ground electrical systems.
Warning: To avoid possible damage to your camcorder, use only the DCC096.
:Ithas positive tip polarity and is capable of converting 12-volts to 9.6 voltsl _
Cigarette Lighter Socket
Optional Car Cord
Adapter (DCC096)
DC IN 9.6V Jack
1. Remove the adapter/charger's DC
cable or battery from the camcorder, if
either is attached.
2. Connect the small plug on the car cord
to the DC IN 9.6V jack located on the
back of the camcorder.
3. Insert the other end of the car cord into
the vehicle's cigarette lighter socket.
4. Place the camcorder's
CAMERA/OFF/VCR switch in
CAMERA. If the car cord is connected
properly, the electronic viewfinder will
come on.
Notes: The vehicle does not have to be turned
on for the camcorder to operate from the DC
car cord.
When using the car cord to power the
camcorder, the battery level indicator may
display ,Ell . This indicator is used for
battery operation and has no meaning when
using the car cord to power the camcorder.
15
Page 18

Video Cassettes ........... ............
We recommend that our cassettes be used with your camcorder. Use of poor quality
tapes or tapes that have been damaged or mishandled can contaminate the video heads,
resulting in a snowy picture or no picture at all during playback. Because there is no
control over the type of tape purchased or rented by consumers, head cleaning is not
covered under warranty. It is considered normal maintenance.
If a snowy picture or no-picture condition persists, consider the use of a dry chemical
non-abrasive head-cleaning tape. Be sure to follow the directions with the head-
cleaning kit carefully. Improper use of a head cleaner may damage your camcorder.
Erase Protection m Safety Tab _,_, " " :-::- .' .... _ •
You can use your video cassettes over and over again. To erase aprevious recording,
just record over it.
To prevent accidental
erasure, break the tab.
Recording and Playback Times :._ .... :
The camcorder records and plays back in VHS standard speed (SP). The chartshows
the maximum SP recording times for popular VHS cassettes.
To record again, cover
the hole with vinyltape.
CASSE'gI
T-60
T-120
T-160
T-180
16
60 Min.
2 Hrs.
2 Hrs., 40 Min.
3 Hrs.
Page 19

STOP/EJECT
\
Press Here to Close
Csutlon: nse t
!cassette with
•safety tab facing
_up and tape
iwindows facing
_out. Cassette
!_should slide
.ieasdy into the
compartment.
_Gently push the
_eassette down
_until it locks
_into place.
Tape Windows
1. Attach a power source to the
camcorder (either a charged battery or
adapter/charger).
2. Press STOP/EJECT on the top of the
camcorder to open cassette door.
Cassette Care and Storage ............ : .... ' :......... : ..... : _ ::=
Follow these directions for continued high-quality performance from your cassettes.
• When you are finished with a cassette, • Keep cassettes away from strong
rewind it and remove it from the
camcorder.
• Label and store cassettes vertically in
their protective cases at normal room
temperatures. Excessive heat or cold
may damage your cassettes.
• Keep dust from entering the cassette
compartment. All dust is abrasive and
will cause excessive wear on the tape
and the camcorder's recording or
playback heads.
3. Insert or remove the cassette from the
cassette compartment.
4. Gently close the cassette door with
your hand.
magnetic fields, such as electric motors
and other devices.
• Do not use a cassette if it has been
damaged or exposed to moisture. The
tape may jam or damage the camcorder.
• When you are finished recording, break
off the safety tab on the cassette to
prevent accidental erasure.
• Do not leave your camcorder or
cassettes in a car or outdoors for an
extended period. Excessive heat or
cold may damage them.
17
Page 20

Cassette TipsCamcorder aveling and
Traveling Tips
Write down your camcorder's serial
number and keep it separate from the
camcorder when traveling. If your
camcorder is lost or stolen, you will be
able to identify it.
Make sure you have any plug adapters
you need before taking your camcorder to
other countries. Consult your dealer.
Use extra care to avoid damage to your
camcorder and accessories when operating
them at a beach or pool. Spray, sand, and
dust should be avoided. If your lens has
been exposed to the elements, clean it
only with proper lens cleaning supplies.
Cassette Tips "
Do not use a cassette if it has been
damaged or exposed to moisture. The tape
may jam or damage your camcorder.
When you are finished recording, break
off the safety tab on the cassette to prevent
accidental erasure.
Label your cassettes before storing them.
Carry your camcorder in a carrying case
when traveling. See page 54 for a
specially designed soft case. An ordinary
suitcase or carry bag does not offer the
protection your camcorder needs. Treat
your camcorder as carry-on luggage to
protect it from rough handling.
J
Store your cassettes vertically in their
protective cases at normal room
temperature.
Do not leave your camcorder or cassettes
in a car or outdoors for an extended
period. Excessive heat or cold may
damage them.
18
, ..,.!
Page 21

Camcorder Features ..... 00 ...........
STOP/EJECT
F.FWD (Fast Forward)
REW (Rewind)/REVIEW
CAMERA/OFF/VCR Switch
Microphone
t
Quick Review
Press REW/REVIEW when CAMERA/
OFF/VCR is in CAMERA and the
camcorder is in record pause to review
the last few seconds of a recording.
The camcorder will play back the last
few seconds of the recording, return the
tape to its previous position, and return to
record pause.
Tape Positioning
When CAMERA/OFF/VCR is in VCR and
the camcorder is in the stop mode, you
can quickly fast-forward or rewind the
tape.
• Press F.FWD (fast forward) to fast
forward the tape. Press STOP/EJECT
to stop fast-forwarding.
• Press REW/REVIEW to rewind the tape
to the beginning. Press STOP/EJECT to
stop rewinding.
Microphone
The microphone picks up sound during a
recording. It is more sensitive to sounds
coming from the direction the lens is
pointed.
AI (Artificial Intelligence)
The camcorder will automatically adjust
focus, white balance and iris according to
the recording conditions•
19
Page 22

CamcorderFeatures ............. ,:_:_: _: :_ : ....
Program AE (Auto Exposure)
Program auto exposure automatically selects the shutter speed and adjusts the iris
according to the shutter speed.
AE:60
Viewfinder Display
When DISPLAY is pressed, the AE
indicator for the shutter speed selected
(1/60, 1/100, 1/120, 1/180, 1/250, 1/350,
1/500, 1/750, 111000, 1/1500, 1/2000, or
1/4000 second) appears in the
viewfinder.
Auto Focus :=_:--.: '
The camcorder will focus on the subject in the center of the viewfinder.
Auto focus operates on the telephoto "T" side from approximately 3.6 feet to infinity
and on the wide-angle "W" side 3/8 of an inch from the lens surface to infinity.
The following conditions may prevent auto focus from operating properly.
• Subject has close foreground and
background far away.
• Two subjects at different distances that
overlap.
• Subject with distinct horizontal stripes
• Subject not in center of the viewfinder.
• Subject with shiny surfaces or sharp
angles.
• Recording in low-light situations.
• Recording through a window.
or small pattern.
Macro Focus _
The macro-focus feature lets you focus on objects as close as 3/8 of an inch from the
camcorder lens.
1. Press and hold zoom button "W" until
the lens is completely zoomed out.
2. Position the subject in the center of the
viewfinder.
Notes: Zooming is not possible when using
macro focus. To change the size of the
subject, move the camcorder's lens closer or
farther away from it.
For best results, increase illumination when
recording using macro focus.
2O
Page 23

Camcorder Features
Electronic Indexing
Each time you begin recording (after the camcorder has been turned off for at least
four hours), the camcorder will automatically record an index mark at the beginning of
the new recording.
When you play back the indexed tape in a VCR that has a compatible indexing feature
called "VHS Index Search System," the invisible marks can be located automatically.
See your VCR owner's manual for index playback instructions.
INDEX
Viewfinder Display
When DISPLAY is pressed so the display
appears in the viewfinder, INDEX will
appear briefly to let you know the
camcorder is recording an index mark.
Note: The camcorder does not record index
marks every time you stop and start recording.
An index mark is recorded only once -- at the
start of each day's recording session (or
whenever the camcorder has been turned off
for at least four hours).
Time Remaining Display ........, ......... ::____. _
The time remaining display shows the amount of recording or playbacl_ time left on the
tape in the camcorder.
ra_m
7 "
Viewfinder Display
When DISPLAY is pressed so the display
appears in the viewfinder," "
will appear for approximately ten
seconds when you first start playing or
recording a tape while the camcorder
calculates the time remaining. Once time
remaining has been calculated, it will
automatically be updated and readily
available as long as the same tape
remains in the camcorder.
21
Page 24

Viewfinder : :
The camcorder's viewfinder is a miniature monitor that displays the picture seen by
the camcorder when recording. The viewfinder also can be used for viewing the tape
during playback.
When carrying or storing the camcorder, return the viewfinder to the original position
to prevent possible damage.
Viewfinder in
operating position Eyepiece
|er
in carrying
or storing
position
eu
1. Grasp the viewfinder and rotate it
horizontally.
2. Pull the viewfinder out from the
camcorder and adjust the eyepiece for
convenient viewing.
Eyepiece Focus Control ........... ............................
_Eyepiece Focus
Control
The eyepiece focus control lets you set
the focus of the viewfinder for your
personal vision. If you wear eyeglasses,
you probably can operate the camcorder
without them.
Set the correct focus by focusing on one
counter). Look through the viewfinder,
and adjust the eyepiece focus control for
your vision.
The eyepiece focus control does not
affect the focus of the picture actually
recorded by the camcorder.
of the viewfinder's displays (such as the
22
Page 25

Viewfinder ...... .....,
Eyepiece BRIGHT Control
BRIGHT
BRIGHT Control
Viewfinder brightness can be adjusted
by turning the BRIGHT control. This
does not affect the picture actually
recorded by the camcorder.
Tilt Adjustment ......................... _ --o=--=-=-'-:: -.....
L
For convenient viewing, you can rotate the eyepiece about 225-odegrees.
force the eyepiece
to rotate completely `
around. This Will
_damage the
_:#_yepieceand/or th:e '
gamcorder. __ ,
23
Page 26

Displays in Viewfinder
_ AE ShuUer
Speed
(_ ZOOM and
16x9
(_ Status
AE:60
Viewfinder Displays
(_AE (Auto Exposure) Speed
Shutter
The shutter speed selected by the
camcorder appears here. It is not
recorded on the tape.
• Press DISPLAY to display the
shutter speed.
Fade
Press FADE to select white, wipe, or
zoom fade. It is not recorded on
the tape.
• [] appears for white fade.
• [] appears for wipe fade.
• [] appears for zoom fade.
• Press DISPLAY to display the
fade icon.
• Details are on page 31.
(_ZOOM and 16 x 9
Press DIGITAL ZOOM to select a
digital zoom mode. The mode selected
appears. It is not recorded on the tape.
Press DISPLAY to display the zoom and
16x9.
• Select ZM:2 to activate the extended
zoom mode -- wide angle to 100X.
• Select 16X9 to make a recording that
will be played back on a 16 x 9 wide
screen TV.
24
(_ Tape Counter
-- (_ Time Remaining
(_ Battery Level
(_ INDEX l)isplay
_'" @ Time and Date
NO TAPE
A/V DUB
REC
O000R -/
[I--
INDEX
11/18/1996
• ZOOM appears when you press power
zoom button T and zoom in the
telephoto direction more than
12 times.
• I.ZOOM appears when you press
INST.ZOOM to enlarge the picture
1.5 times.
• The zoom level indicator appears when
you press power zoom button
Tor W.
• Details are on pages 28-30.
Status
The following displays appear in this
area. They are not recorded on the tape.
• A/V DUB for audio/video dubbing.
• A. DUB for audio dubbing.
• REC for recording.
• • • during fast forward.
• << during rewind.
• II during record pause.
(_Tape Counter with Memory Stop (M)
The tape counter helps you locate tape
segments. Itis not recorded on the tape.
• Press DISPLAY to turn memory stop
on or off.
Details are on page 32.
and TAPE END
Page 27

n: :",. Viewfinder ......... ..... ............
A V (Audio/Video) DUB
DATE/TIME
DISPLAY
CAMERA/OFF/VCR
Power
Buttons
FADE
INST. (INSTANT) ZOOM
DIGITAL ZOOM
6@ Time Remaining ( _l )
This display shows the amount of
recording or playback time remaining
on the tape. It is not recorded on
the tape.
• Press DISPLAY to display the time
remaining.
• Details are on page 21.
Battery Level (urn)
This indicator shows the amount of time
left for the rechargeable battery. It is not
recorded on the tape.
• Press DISPLAY to display the
battery level.
• Details are on page 14.
INDEX
When DISPLAY is pressed, the display
: @ TAPE, NO TAPE, and TAP&"END
• TAPE flashes when you try to
record and the safety tab has been
removed.
• TAPE flashes when a damaged
tape is inserted. Remove the tape
and replace it with a new one.
• NO TAPE flashes when you try to
record and there is no cassette in
the camcorder.
• TAPE END flashes when you have
approximately five minutes
recording time left on the cassette.
• TAPE END briefly appears when
you reach the end of the cassette
during recording.
• These displays are not recorded
when they appear.
appears in the viewfinder. INDEX appears @) Time and Date Display
briefly when the camcorder
automatically indexes the tape. It is not
recorded on the tape. Details are on
page 21.
• Press DATE/TIME repeatedly to
display time and date, AUTO date,
TITLE and date, date only, or no
date display when the camcorder is
in record pause.
• These displays are recorded when
they appear.
• Details are on pages 26-27.
25
Page 28

Date and Time Display
Set the Time and Date
DATEIT}ME STOP/EJECT
REW (Rewind)/REVIEW
CAMERA/OFF/VCR F.FWD (Fast Forward)
I. Attach a power supply (battery or
adapter/charger) to the camcorder.
2. Press and hold the small button on
CAMERA/OFF/VCR and place in
CAMERA.
3. Press DATE/TIME to display the date
and time in the viewfinder. A flashing
cursor lets you know which part of
the display you are setting.
Note: If flashing cursor does not appear,
press and hold DATE/TIME and then press
STOP/EJECT.
1/ 1/1996
/i\
4. Repeatedly press F.FWD or
REW/REVIEW until correct month
appears. Press and hold the button to
advance the digits faster.
26
5. When the correct digit:Is displayed,
press STOP/EJECT. The cursor will
move to the next part of the display.
6. Repeat steps 4 and 5 to set the correct
month, day, year, hour, minute(s), and
AM/PM.
7. After setting AM or PM, press
DATE/TIME to remove the flashing
cursor and start the internal clock.
To Correct the Date or Time
To correct the date or time, press and
hold DATE/TIME and then press
STOP/EJECT. The display will appear in
the viewfinder along with the flashing
cursor. Use F.FWD and REW/REVIEW to
correct the time or date. Press
DATE/TIME to remove the flashing
cursor and start the clock.
Page 29

Date and Time Display ...... ....
Recording Date and Time, Date, or Date and Title on Your Tape
lhe time and date, date only, ordate and title can be recorded on your tape. Whenever
_,nc of thedisplays appears in the viewfinder, it will be recorded. The camcorder also
has auto date and auto title features.
Repeatedly Press _ "
DATE/TIME
P
/
IO:30AH
11/18/1996
DateandTime
,t j i
No Display
11/18/1996
Date Only
•,dq.)l,_!
",,___°Oro"
11/18/1996
Auto Date
® TITLE
11/18/1996
AutoTitle
To Select Display to Record
I. Repeatedly press DATE/TIME to select
the display you want to record.
• Select date and time to continuously
record the date and time.
• Select ®AUTO to automatically
record the date for 10 seconds at the
beginning of the recording.
Charging the Camcorder's Built-in Clock Battery ,: : : : ::::.....
The camcorder has a built-in rechargeable clock battery. ,....... ,: .... ,....... , .......
This battery must be charged approximately every two months .... , ;, ,J_=,i.-_:
I. Attach a power supply (adapter/charger
or charged battery) to the camcorder.
2. Make sure CAMERA/OFF/VCR is
in OFF.
3. I_ave the power supply attached at least
24 hours.
• Select ® TITLE to automatically
record the title anddate for 10
seconds at the beginning of the
recording.
• Select date only to continuousl}'
record the date.
• Select no display if you do not want
any of the displays recorded.
every two monthg, it will ovet'-d{scharge
and shorten its ugeKd life. __, i_,
q'ake the c'aixtcord6r _to _iia'iiuOaorized
Servicenter.
27
Page 30

Zooming : : ..............:_ ................
Using Power Zoom Buttons
Power Zoom Buttons
T = Telephoto
W = Wide Angle
DIGITAL ZOOM
INST.(Instant) ZOOM
ZOOM and Zoom
Level Indicator
I.ZOOM
When DISPLAY is pressed so the display
appears in the viewfinder and the power
zoom button is pressed, the zoom level is
displayed in 10 steps for several seconds.
• Press "T" to move the lens in the
"telephoto" (close-up) direction.
ZOOM appears in the viewfinder when
you zoom in more than 12 times.
28
• Press "W" to move the lens in the
"wide-angle" direction.
Page 31

Zooming (continued) .....
Using INST. (Instant) ZOOM
Instant Zoom
Indicator I.ZOOM
• Press INST.ZOOM to magnify the
subject 1.5 times regardless of the
position of the power zoom buttons.
When DISPLAY is pressed, I.ZOOM
appears in the viewfinder during
instant zoom.
Digital Zooming
ZM:2
ZOOM
The digital zoom feature allows you to
zoom in on a subject with magnification
of up to 100 times.
1. Press DISPLAY and repeatedly press
DIGITAL ZOOM to select the digital
zoom mode.
• The normal zoom mode is wide
angle to 12 times. No display appears
in the viewfinder.
• Select ZM.'2 to activate the extended
zoom mode i from wide angle to
100 times for special effects.
• Press 1NST.ZOOM again to turn off
instant zoom.
• Select 16X9 to make a recording that
will be played back on a 16 X 9 TV.
See next page for details.
2. Press power zoom button "W" or "T"
to control the digital zoom ratio.
Notes: ZOOM appears in the viewfinder for
zoom levels above 12X. It will not be
recorded on the tape.
As the zoom level increases in the ZM:2
mode, the picture will gradually become less
sharp. Extremely high zoom levels are used
mainly for special effects.
29
Page 32

Zooming (continued)
16X9 Mode
The new 16 X 9 TV format provides a 30% wider picture than conventional TVs of the
same height. The 16 X 9 recording mode lets you make recordings compatible with
this new format. When the 16 X 9 mode is activated, the cameorder records black bars
at the top and bottom of the picture to produce the wide-screen effect. This is known as
"letter box" recording. When played back on a standard size TV, black bars appear in
the picture.
Do not use this recording mode unless you have a 16 x 9 TV.
Ne_ 16x9 TV Screen
Standard Shape TV Screen
l(;X9 Mode
To Record in the 16X9 Mode
1. Press DISPLAY and repeatedly press
DIGITAL ZOOM to select 16 x 9. The
following display will appear in the
viewfinder.
16x9
Indicator
16 x 9
30
Normal Mode
2. To turn off the 16 x 9 mode,
repeatedly press the DIGITAL ZOOM
button to return to the normal mode.
No display will appear in the
viewfinder.
Page 33

Fading In and Out of Scenes
You can add a professional touch to your recordings when you fade in and out of
scenes. Both the picture and sound will gradually appear or disappear. The speed of
the fade is controlled by the camcorder.
FADE
Select the Type of Fade
You can select white, wipe,
orzoom fade. Press
DISPLAY to display the fade
mode icon.
Select white fade to fade
in and out from a white
screen. [] appears in
the viewfinder.
Select wipe fade to fade
in and out from a black
screen. [] appears in
the viewfinder.
Select zoom fade to fade
in and out while
zooming. [] appears in
the viewfinder.
Fade In
1. Place the camcorder in record pause.
2. Repeatedly press FADE to select fade
mode.
Note: The lastfade mode used will appear
the first time you press FADE.
3. Press REC/PAUSE to start recording.
The picture and sound will gradually
appear in place of the blank screen.
Repeatedly Press FADE
[]
i
White Fade
[]
[]
No Fade Zoom Fade
Fade Out
1. During recording, repeatedly press
FADE to select the fade mode.
Note: The lastfade modeusedwill appear
the firsttime youpressFADE.
2. Press REC/PAUSE to stop recordifig.
The picture and sound will gradually
disappear.
Wipe Fade
31
Page 34

Tape Counter with Memory Stop
The tape counter acts as a handy reference to help you locate tape segments.
CAMERA/OFF/VCR
RESET REW/REVIEW
DISPLA Y F.F WD
Memory Stop W_,,o__ .............. ,_,-_o-_*--_:.:=:==:::=-=-
The tape counter's memory stop helps you locate a certain point on the tape. When
memory stop is turned on, the tape will stop automatically during fast forward or
rewind when the tape counter reaches "O000M."
Using Memory Stop:
1. Press DISPLAY to display the tape
counter with "M."
2. Locate the place on the tape you want
to return to and press RESET to reset
tape counter to "O000M."
4. Make sure CAMERA/OFF/VCR is in
VCR. Then press REW/REVIEW. The
tape will rewind until it reaches the
tape counter reading of "O000M."
O000M Stop On
..Memory
3. Continue to record or play the tape.
When you want to return to the place
you marked, press REC/PAUSE to
stop recording, or press STOP/EJECT
to stop playback.
32
Notes:Press DISPLAY to turn memory-stop
featureon or off.
Whenever memory stop is turned on, the
camcorder will stop rewinding or fast
forwarding when the counter reaches
"O000M."To continue rewinding or fast
forwarding the tape, press REW (rewind) or
F.FWD (fast forward) again.
The tape counter is automaticallyreset to
"0000" whenever a cassette is inserted.
Page 35

ProEditFeatures : ::: :
ProEdit ®System
A
B
• Flying Erase Head
• Edit Search .... ,
• Audio Dub
• A/V (Audio and Video) Dub
• Titler
The camcorder incorporates a complete package of advanced editing features
to make it easy and fun to edit your home videos like a professional. The
major ProEdit ®System features are described here and on the following pages.
" i
!
i, i ! | ii I 'l! . w
Flying Erase Head
ii |, i i, i
A separate erase head is mounted on the spinning
headwheel (hence the term "flying"). The flying
erase head allows you to make clean edits without
o
"glitches" or "rainbow noise".
Edit Search ..................................................
•
The edit-search feature allows you to:edit as you i i
make your recording by using F.FWD,
REW/REVIEW, and PLAY to precisely position the
tape while the cameorder is in record pause.
• Press and hold REW/REVIEW to visually search
the recorded tape in reverse.
• Press and hold F.FWD to visually search forward
on the recorded tape.
• Press and hold PLAY to view the recorded tape at
normal speed.
When you release the button, the camcorder will
return to record pause at that point on the tape.
33
Page 36

_roEdit Features
Audio Dubbing
AV DUB Button
A V OUT/IN Swite
IN OUT II
_--_ _ [ [ ,':Whir/'\ e
.1"
"_ _, I_l WhiteAudioPlug " i Jack
Backof ono / i
VCR or Tape Deck _ ,,'
_=_h.."_._ (such as VH83) Audio Plug_4r / :
"_ Audio/Video Cable White _
' ' ' _ " _ Yellow ' "
Yellow Video Plug
(No connection) . Video Plug
(no connection)
-OR-
White
Audio
F"-AUDIO"--'1
R IN L R OUTL
Back of stereo
VCR, Tape Deck,
Laser Disc Player
or CD Player
Y-Adapter
(such as AH25)
White Audio Plug Audio/Video Cable
Yellow Video Plug
(No connection)
(such as VH83)
Note: You will need an optional audio/video cable, such as VH83 shown on page 56. If the
audio source has separate left and right outputs, attach the audio plug to the one labeled MONO.
If one is not labeled MONO, you may need a Y-adapter, as shown on page 56, to record audio
from both the left and right channels.
34
Yellow
Video Plug
Ino connection)
~
Page 37

ProEdit Features
Audio Dubbing
The audio dub feature lets you record new audio
(sound) on a previously recorded tape without erasing
the original video (picture). The previous audio is
erased and replaced with the new audio.
The audio dub feature increases your editing
flexibility. Video segments can first be assembled
and then a single narration or music background can
be added.
The new audio canbe added two different ways.
• You can speak into the camc0rder's built-in
microphone. _._
• You can connect an external Sound system to the
white AUDIO jack on the camcorder.
'1o Audio Dub
1. Press and hold the small button on
CAMERA/OFF/VCR while sliding it
to VCR.
2. If you are recording from a source
connected to the white A UDIO jack on
the side of the camcorder, place AV
OUT/IN switch to IN.
3. Insert the tape you want to audio dub
and use PLAY, F.FWD, and
REW/REVIEW to locate a point on the
tape a few seconds before you want to
begin dubbing.
4. Press REC/PAUSE exactly where you
want to begin dubbing. This will place
the camcorder in play pause.
5. Press and hold AV DUB, and then
press PLAY. Release both buttons at
the same time. A. DUB it will appear
in the viewfinder when the camcorder
is ready to begin audio dubbing.
A.I)UB
II
6. To begin dubbing, start the audio
source and press REC/PAUSE.
it will disappear from the viewfinder
while you are dubbing.
7. Press STOP/EJECT when you are
finished dubbing.
Remember: Place the AV OUT/IN switch
to OUT to record on the camcorder.
Notes: If you want to stop dubbing at a
certain point on the tape, turn on memory
stop, and set tape counter to "O000M"at the
point where you want the dubbing to stop.
The camcorder will stop dubbing
automatically when it reaches "O000M."
35
Page 38

ProEdit Features : :: ..................
Audio and Video Dubbing
A V DUB Button
A V OUT/IN Switch_
Yellow _; ; ' White
Jack .. ." i Jack
.. , ,
6...
AUDIO
OUT
VIDEO
OUT
(_o-"
Back of
VCR or
TV Monitor
White Audio Plug ., . '
• !VYellow I
Audio/Video Cable Video Plu _ '
el/iow(_Vde_' i '
Y i
i
ii J
i
, .
White ,
Audio Plug _ i
36
F
AUDIO
OUT
Back of
Stereo
VCR or
TV Monitor
OR - yedlleOoWpiug__/Whudl!oe
White Audio Plug
Y-Adapter / I
(such as AH25) /(_ _ _u dih°a_ss_°83C) able
Yellow Video Plug
Page 39

ProEdit Features
Audio and Video Dubbing
The audio and video dubbing feature lets you record new
audio (sound) and video (picture) on apreviously i
recorded tape in the camcorder. '
The source for the dubbing is the camcorder's
microphone and camera or a source connected to the
AUDIO/VIDEO jacks on the side of the camcorder.
• To record from the camcorder's microphone and
• To record from an external video source (VCR,
camera, no special connections are required.
laserdisc player, etc.), you will need an optional
audio/video cable, such as AH83 shown on page 56.
To Audio and Video Dub
1. Press and hold the small button on
CAMERA/OFF/VCR while sliding it
in VCR.
2. If you are recording from a source
connected to the AUDIO/VIDEO jacks
on the side of the camcorder, place the
AV OUT/IN switch to IN.
3. Insert the tape you want to dub and
use PLAY, F.FWD, and REW/
REVIEW to locate a point on the tape
a few seconds before you want to
begin dubbing.
4. Press REC/PAUSE exactly where you
want to begin dubbing. This will place
the camcorder in play pause.
5. Press and hold AVDUB, and then
press PLAY. Release both buttons at
the same time. A. DUB I! will appear
in the viewfinder when the camcorder
is ready to begin audio dubbing.
6. Press and hold AV DUB, and then
press PLAY again. Release both
buttons at the same time. A/VDUB II
will appear in the viewfinder when the
camcorder is ready to begin audio and
video dubbing.
Note: If you are dubbing from a source
connected to the AV OUT/IN jacks, be sure
to start it playing.
A/V DUB
II
7. To begin dubbing, press REC/PAUSE.
II will disappear from the viewfinder
while you are dubbing.
8. Press STOP/EJECT when you are
finished dubbing.
Remember: Place the AV OUT/IN switch
to OUT to record on the camcorder.
Notes: If you want to stop dubbing at a
certain point on the tape, turn on memory stop
and set the tape counter to "O000M" at the
point where you want the dubbing to stop.
The camcorder will stop dubbing
automatically when it reaches "O000M."
37
Page 40

ProEdit Features
Titler
_,,_ _ _,_ _ _ _,_ _7_ ¸
The camcorder's built-in titler can store a title in
memory. The created title can be displayed and
recorded at any time.
The built-in character register contains over 45
different characters for creating your titles. The title
can contain up to 32 characters on two lines.
CAMERA/OFF/VCR Title Select - (Also
TITLER
REW/REVIEW)
Title Select +
EDtT.ADV
(Also STOP/EJECT)
38
Page 41

ProEdit Features
To Create a Title
1. Attach a power source to the
camcorder, press and hold the small
button on CAMERA/OFF/VCR while
sliding it to CAMERA.
2. Press T1TLER to display titler
graphics in the viewfinder. A
flashing cursor will appear.
3. Press EDIToADV to move the flashing
cursor to the place you want to begin
your title.
4. Select the first character for your title
by pressing the Title Select + button
or the - button until the character you
want appears in the viewfinder.
To Correct an Error
See the "Chart of Characters in Titler's
Register" below for the characters
available.
5. After you have selected the first
character, press EDIToADV to move
the flashing cursor where youwant
your next character to appear.
6. Repeat steps 4 and 5 until you have
completed the title.
7. When you are finished, press TITLER
to store the title and remove the title
display from the viewfinder.
Important Note: Remember to remove the
titler graphics from the viewfinder for normal
recording.
1. Press T1TLER to display the titler
graphics in the viewfinder.
2. Press EDIToADV until the flashing
cursor is placed over the character you
wish to correct.
....... ,_ o €_ '_ i
..... :,-:Chart of Characters m Tntler s egnster ,, ,
3. Press the Title Select + button or the
- button until the correct characler
appears.
Note: If you want to delete a character,
press + or - until the blank space appears.
ABCDEFGHI JKLMNOPQRS
TUVWXYZ 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ? "
. I , - ; : < > I (BLANK)
39
Page 42

ProEdit Features
Recording a Title on a Tape in the Camcorder
To record a title on a tape in the camcorder, follow the steps below.
1. Attach a power source to the 4. Press REC/PAUSE to startrecording
camcorder, slide CAMERA/OFF/VCR
to CAMERA.
2. Locate the place on the tape where
you want to record the title.
Notes: If you record a title on a pre-
recorded tape, the audio and video will be
erased where the title is inserted. There will
also be a three-to-four second pause of
blank tape before the existing audio and
video return.
Audio and video dubbing titles onto
existing tapes will eliminate the pauses of
blank tape. Details are on pages 36-37.
3. Press TITLER to display the titler
graphics in the viewfinder.
Recording a Title While Copying a Tape from Camcorder to Another VCR
This method of adding titles lets you keep the original tape as it is, and add titles to the
copy you aremaking on another VCR. Connect your camcorder to a VCR as shown on
pages 46-47.
the title.
5. After you have recorded the title for
the desired length of time, press
TITLER to remove titler graphics from
the viewfinder. The camcorder will
now record as normal. If you do not
want to continue recording, press
REC/PA USE.
Important Note: Remember to remove the
titler graphics from the viewfinder for normal
recording.
Note: You can also use the automatic title
recording feature to automatically record the
title and date for 10 seconds when you begin
recording. Press DATE/TIME to display ®
TITLE before starting to record.
1. Attach a power source to the
camcorder.
2. Place the tape you want to copy in the
camcorder and place
CAMERA/OFF/VCR in VCR.
3. Place a blank tape in the VCR, and
place the VCR in record pause.
4. Start copying the tape from the
camcorder to the VCR. Details for
copying a tape are on pages 46-47.
5. When you see the place on the tape
you want to insert the title, press
TITLER.
40
6. After you have recorded the title for
the desired time, press TITLER to stop
recording the title.
7. Stop the eamcorder and VCR when
you are finished copying the tape.
Important Note: Remember to remove the
titler graphics from the viewfinder for normal
playback.
Page 43

Recording Tips
Make a recording of your home and
contents to store in a safe place in case of
fire or theft.
Practice recording under a variety of
lighting conditions. This will help you
respond quickly whenever you see a scene
you want to record.
Fading in and out of scenes may make
your videos appear more professional.
Do not move the camcorder rapidly from
side-to-side while recording. A steady,
gradual "pan" avoids blurring and "jitter".
Use the viewfinder to make sure the
camcorder is level while recording or your
scenes will appear "tilted".
Make sure indoor scenes are well-lit to
improve picture quality andcolor
reproduction.
Do not bump or tap the camcorder's
microphone while recording because this
sound will be recorded.
Be aware of video and audio backgrounds.
Background details barely noticed while
you aretaping may show up as visual
"clutter" on your recording. Background
noises (especially TV sets, radios,
household appliances, traffic sounds, etc.)
can detract from the sound you want to
record.
Avoid long "still" shots of landmarks and
scenic attractions. Recordings are more
interesting if they include people and
details. "Local color" will give travel
videos lasting appeal. Consider recording
afamiliar or landmark scene from an
unfamiliar vantage point for added
interest. Remember to check the lighting
before starting to record.
Try to avoid taping backlit subjects
indoors. Bright light behind your subject
may cause the subject to appear too dark.
Include close-up shots of individuals
when taping family outings or group
functions.
For a different perspective, try kneeling
down (or laying) on the floor when
recording children or pets.
41
Page 44

Recording on the Camcorder fi-om a VCR or TV Monitor :
To record on a tape in your camcorder from a VCR or TV monitor with AUDIO OUT
and VIDEO OUT jacks, you will need an optional audio/video cable, such as VH83
shown on page 56.
(_)A V OUT/IN
Yellow _ Whiteh
Jack " Jack
it
ii
AUDIO
OUT
VIDEO
OUT
Back of
VCR or
TV Monitor
FL_'
AUDIO
OU'T
L.@
VIDEO
OUT (_-
White Audio Plug [_' " "
Audio/Video Cable Video Plug _ ,
""" ) €_ "
...-°
y idll "
-OR- Audio Plug ',
• .. tg(_ff Audio
-m_% White Audio Plug _,t t"
--_ _'_ Y-Adapter / / .........
...... __ (such as AH25) /(_ __ Audio/Video Cable
* t m
Yellow _ /_
_ideoPIng/ /I/
_ White
42
Back of
Stereo
VCR or
TV Monitor
Yellow Video Plug
Page 45

Installation
on the Cameorder]'roma-vt Kor-iv :i
(_) Attach the white plug on one end of
the audio/video cable to the AUDIO
OUT jack on the VCR (or TV
monitor).
Note: If your VCR or TV monitor has
stereo left and right A UDIO OUT jacks,
attach the plug to the one labeled
MONO. If one of the audio jacks is not
labeled MONO, you may need a
Y-adapter, such as AH25 shown on
page 56, to hear both channels.
Attach the yellow plug on the same
end to the VIDEO OUT jack on the
VCR (or TV monitor).
Attach the yellow plug on the other
end of the audio/video cable to the
yellow VIDEO jack and the white
plug to the white AUDIO jack on the
side of the camcorder.
Place the AV OUT/IN switch to IN.
Recording Operation and How to Copy Tapes on the Camcorder
I. A. Camcorder connected directly to
TV monitor: Turn on the TV and
tune it to the channel you want to
record.
B. Camcorder connected to a VCR
that is already connected to a TV:
Turn on the VCR and select the
channel you want to record (or
place the cassette you want to copy
in the VCR). If you are copying a
tape, press PLAY on the VCR when
you are ready to start copying.
Note: If you wantto see what is being
recorded, turn on the TV and tune it to
2. Press and hold the small button on the
camcorder's CAMERA/OFF/VCR
switch while sliding it to CAMERA.
3. Insert a cassette in the camcorder with
the safety tab intact.
4. Press REC/PA USE to start the
camcorder recording.
Note: If you are copying a tape, stax_the
VCR playing the tape,
5. Press REC/PAUSE on the camcorder
when you are finished.
Remember: Place the AV OUT/IN switch
to OUT to record on the camcorder.
the channel that you normally useto
seethe signal from the VCR.
Caution: The unauthorized recording of t'_]e'C|slOn
and other materials may infringe the rights of others .... _ ....
43
Page 46

Viewfinder Playback and Playback Features
REW (Rewind)/REVIEW
CAMERA/OFF/VCR
Switch in VCR position
0000
F.FWD (Fast Forward)
STOP/EJECT
Viewfinder Playback ........ ........................ Iq_ ,
1. Attach a power supply to the 4. Press PLAY to begin playback. Adjust
camcorder. TRACKING if necessary.
2. Press and hold the small button on
CAMERA/OFF/VCR while sliding it
to VCR.
3. Press STOP/EJECT and insert the
cassette you want to play back.
Note: The camcorder can only play back
tapes recorded at SP speed.
44
5. Press STOP/EJECT when you are
finished.
Page 47

Viewfinder Playback and Playback Features
Playback Features
Stop-Action Pause
During playback, you can view one
frame of the tape.
• Press REC/PAUSE to stop the action.
• Press REC/PAUSE again to return to
normal playback.
Caution: Pause]_ designed for
momentary interruptions and should not
be used for an extended period of time.
Ifthe camcorder remains in pause for
more than five minutes, it will
automatically remove the tape from ihe"
spinning heads to prevent excessive
tape wear. ::
i.
Tracking __
Picture Search
During playback you can visually search
the tape ata higher speed in forward or
reverse.
• Press and hold F.FWD to search the
tape forward.
• Press and hold REW/REVIEW to
search the tape in reverse.
• Release the button to return to normal
playback.
When you play a tape not recorded on
your camcorder, streaks may appear.
To remove the streaks, press either
TRACKING button to move the streaks
up or down and out of the picture.
Press either TRACKING button during
stop-action (play-pause) to reduce picture
"jitter" (picture bouncing up or down).
TRACKING
(Also Power Zoom)
Remove the cassette to reset the
camcorder's tracking to its preset center.
The TRACKING buttons only affect tape
playback. They have no effect during
recording.
45
Page 48

playback on a TV or VCR with AUDIO and VIDEO IN Jacks
To connect your camcorder to a TV monitor (or VCR) with AUDIO IN and VIDEO IN
jacks, you will need an optional audio/video cable, such as VH83 shown on page 56. If
your TV is already connected to a VCR, you can attach the camcorder to the VCR and
watch what the camcorder is recording or playing on the TV.
AUDIO
IN
VIDEO
IN
÷..-
Back of
VCR or
TV Monitor
[--L_-
AUDIO
IN
t__._
Back of
Stereo
VCR or
TV Monitor
Caution: The unauthorized recording ot television programs a.no other materials _
may infringe the rights of others.
46
Page 49

Playback on a TV or VCR with AUDIO and VIDEO IN Jacks
1_ Attach the white plug on one end of
the audio/video cable to the AUDIO
IN jack on the TV or VCR.
Note: If your TV (or VCR) has stereo
left and right AUDIO IN jacks, attach the
plug to the one labeled MONO. If one of
the jacks is not labeled MONO, you may
need a Y-adapter, such as AH25 shown
on page 56, to hear both channels.
(_) Attach the yellow plug on the same
end of the audio/video cable to the
VIDEO IN jack on the TV or VCR.
(@) Attach the yellow plug on the other
end of the audio/video cable to the
yellow VIDEO jack and the white
plug to the white AUDIO jack on the
side of the camcorder.
(_) Place the AV OUT/IN switch to OUT.
Playback Operation and How to Copy Tapes on a VCR_: _: _--_-_:--: .....
1. A. Camcorder connected directly to
TV monitor: Turn on the TV and
tune it to its video input channel.
B. Cameorder connected to VCR that
is already connected to TV: Turn on
VCR and place it in the "line" or
"camera" mode. (If your VCR does
not have a "line" or "camera"
mode, consult the VCR owner's
manual.) Operate the TV as you
normally do to see the signal
coming from the VCR.
2. Press and hold the small button on the
camcorder's CAMERA/OFF/VCR
switch while sliding it to VCR. Insert
the cassette you want to playback (or
copy).
Note: The camcorder can only play back
tapesrecorded at the SP speed.
3. Press PLAY on the camcorder. To copy
what the camcorder is playing, place a
blank cassette in the VCR and start the
VCR recording. Adjust the tracking on
the camcorder if necessary. Details are
on page 45.
• During playback, use the playback
features described on page 45.
4. Press STOP/EJECT when you are
finished.
Watching What the Camcorder is Seeing or Recording on the TV -!_-_veY'Y
1. A. Camcorder connected directly to
TV: Turn on the TV, and tune it to
its video input channel.
B. Camcorder connected to VCR that
is already connected to TV: Turn on
VCR and place it in the "line" or
"camera" mode. (If your VCR does
not have a "line" or "camera"
mode, consult the VCR owner's
manual.) Operate the TV as you
normally do to see the signal
coming from the VCR.
2. Press and hold the small button on the
camcorder's CAMERA/OFF/VCR
switch while sliding it to CAMERA.
Insert the cassette you want to
record on.
Note: When the camcorder is used as a
camera, turn the TV's volume down to
prevent a high-pitched squeal caused by
feedback.
3. Press the camcorder's REC/PAUSE
button to begin recording. You can
watch what the camcorder is seeing or
recording on the TV screen.
47
Page 50

:Playback on a TV Without Audio and Video Inputs
To connect your camcorder to a TV without audio and video input jacks. You will
need an optional RF output adapter (such as CRF95) and an optional coaxial RF cable
(such as VH82 or VH85) shown on page 56.
Antenna
I
OR @ OR ',
Optional 300/75 ohm \
Back of TV (such as 193983) \
OR \
I "_" \
Optional 75-300 Ohm
Transformer //
Transformer \
Optional Coaxial RF Cable
(such as VH82 or VH85)
V',,
IN \
FROM
(_)AV O[
®
\
\
Channel Selector
RF Output Adapter
!
OUT
TO TV
(such as CRF95)
Disconnect the VHF antenna from
your TV. If you are going to leave
the RF adapter connected to the TV,
connect the antenna to the RF output
adapter.
A.If antenna is round 75-ohm cable,
connect it to IN FROM ANT
connector on RF output adapter.
B. If antenna is flat twin-lead,
connect flat-lead connectors to
screw terminals on optional 300-
75 ohm transformer. Then connect
transformer to IN FROM ANT
connector on RF output adapter.
48
one
Attach end of coaxial RF cable
to OUT TO TV connector on RF
adapter, and attach other end of the
cable to VHF input on TV as shown.
Note: If TV has screw terminals, you
may need an optional 75-to-300 ohm
transformer, such as AH011.
Attach RF output adapter's yellow
plug to the VIDEO jack, small plug
to the RF DC OUT jack, and white
plug to the AUDIO jack on the side
of the camcorder.
Place the AV OUT/IN switch to
OUT.
Page 51

Playback on a TV Without Audio and Video Inputs
Playback Operation
I. Set the channel selector switch on the
RF output adapter to CH3 or CH4.
2. Turn on the TV and tune it to the same
channel (3 or 4) you selected with the
channel selector switch on the RF
output adapter.
3. Press and hold the small button on the
5. Press PLAY on the camcorder. Adjust
tracking on the camcorder, if
necessary. Details are on page 45.
• During playback, use the playback
features described on page 45.
6. Press STOP/EJECT on the camcorder
when you are finished playing back the
tape.
camcorder's CAMERA/OFF/VCR
switch while sliding it to VCR.
4. Insert the cassette you want to play
back into the camcorder.
Note: The camcorder can only play back
tapes recorded at the SP speed.
Watch What the Camcorder is Seeing or Recording on the TV
1. Turn on the TV and tune it to channel
3 or 4 (the same channel you selected
with the CH3/CH4 switch on the RF
output adapter).
2. Press and hold the small button on the
camcorder's CAMERA/OFF/VCR
switch while sliding it to CAMERA.
Insert the cassette you want to
3. Press the camcorder's REC/PAUSE
button to begin recording. You can
watch what the camcorder is seeing
or recording on the TV screen.
Note: When the camcorder is used asa
camera, turn the TV's volume down to
prevent a high-pitched squeal caused by
feedback.
record on.
Normal TV Viewing
For normal TV viewing, you can leave from the camcorder or turn the
the RF output adapter hooked up to the camcorder's power off.
TV. Just disconnect the adapter's plug
Note to Cable-TV Installer: This reminder is provided to call your attention to Article
820-40 of the National Electrical Code (Section 54 of Canadian Electrical Code,
Part I), that provides guidelines for proper grounding and, in particular, specifies that the
cable ground shall be connected to the grounding system of the building as close to the
point of cable entry as practical.
49
Page 52

Color Enhancement Light ......: :::
The color enhancement light helps create brighter, sharper pictures.
Li
-_ LIGHT A UTO/OFF/ON
To Use the Color Enhancement Light
1.Attach the rechargeable battery or
AC adapter/charger to power the
camcorder.
2. Press and hold the Small button on
CAMERA/OFF/VCR and place it in
CAMERA.
3. Select a position for the LIGHT
AUTO/OFF/ON switch.
• Place in AUTO to have the light
automatically turn on when the
camcorder is aimed at a dark object
and turn off when aimed at a bright
object.
Note: A cassette must be inserted for
AUTO to operate.
• Place in ON to have the light turn on
whenever CAMERA/OFF/VCR is in
CAMERA.
• Place in OFF to turn off the light.
If the camcorder is left in record pause
for more than five minutes, the power
50
and light automatically turn off.
Press REC/PAUSE to turn
camcorder back on.
Notes: Turn on the light only when you
need it. The power consumption of the
light is approximately two-thirds that of
the camcorder. When the light is on, the
operation time of the rechargeable
battery is reduced.
Avoid bumping or shaking the light
when in use. The light's bulb is sensitive
when hot and may bum out.
Do not allow water to drop on the light
when in operation.
using the light, the front surface and
:bulb of the light will be very hot. To
avoid bums, do not touch them.
To prevent overheating, do not block
, or cover the ventilation holes on the
color enhancement light. :_
Never use the color enhancement light in
the vicinity of explosives or highly
flammable materials.
Page 53

Color Enhancement Light
Removing and Replacing the Front Case of the Light
Light Bulb
Reflection
Lower Hook
j L
Case
.:j
'lb Remove and Replace Light Case
I. To remove front case, press andhold
the lower hook w]file removing it.
2. To replace the front case, pass the
bulb through the hole of the reflection
plate, and attach the lower hook to the
light.
3. Press front of case to light.
:Caution: Us_n_"_'_i_l Iwhen
replacing the bulb to reduce the risk of
fire or other hazards.
Notes: Do not touefi the bulb with your
fingers. It may shorten its service life.
Make sure the front case of the light is
properly attached after removing it or
replacing a bulb.
When replacing the bulb, only use #221111 to
reduce the risk of fire and other hazards.
See the installation instructions packed with
the replacement bulb when replacing the bulb.
51
Page 54

Attaching the Shoulder Strap ::
The shoulder strap is designed to let you carry the camcorder from your shoulder and
-- when you are ready to shoot -- bring the camcorder to shooting position in one
quick movement.
Cautions: When carrying the camcorder with the shoulder strap, place the
viewfinder in its original position. This helps prevent possible damage to the
viewfinder from bumping against your body as you move .....
Make sure the shoulder strap is firmly attached before using it to Carry your camcorder.
To Attach the Shoulder Strap
1. Unfasten one end of the shoulder strap fro_ the buckle. Make sure you leave the
buckle on the strap.
2. Thread one end of the shoulder strap through one of the shoulder strap rings as
shown below in diagrams A and B.
Diagram A
Shoulder Strap Rings
3. Thread the strap back into the buckle as shown below. Pull on the strap and make
sure it is fastened correctly and tightly before using it to support your camcorder.
4.Repeat steps 1-3 to attach the other end of the shoulder strap.
52
Diagram B
Page 55

Packing Carrying Case : i : :::
The carrying case that came with your camcorder is specially designed to provide
protection for your camcorder and its accessories. See below for details on packing
your case.
Two Hour Battery Type --
One Hour Battery Type
Adapter/Charger
This equipment has been tested and found to
comply with the limits for a Class B digital
device and RF lighting device, pursuant to
Part 15 and part 18 of the FCC Rules. These
limits are designed to provide reasonable
protection against harmful interference in a
residential installation. This equipment
generates, uses, and can radiate radio
frequency energy and, if not installed and
used in accordance with the instructions, may
cause harmful interference to radio
communications. However, there is no
guarantee that interference will not occur m a
particular installation. If this equipment does
cause harmful interference to radio or
television reception, which can be determined
by turning the equipment off and on, the user
is encouraged to try to correct the interference
by one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the
equipment and receiver.
Audio/Video Cable
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a
circuit different from that to which the
receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced
radio/TV technician for help.
Alterations or modifications carried out
without appropriate authorization may
invalidate the user's FCC right to operate the
equipment.
_pfiaenl Regulations/
'_,2etappareil num6rique de la Classe B
_lespecte toutes les exigences du R6glement
le mat6rial brouilleur du Canada.
53
Page 56

Specifications
General
Power requirement: 9.6VDC
Power consumption: 8 watts (normal)
Weight: 4.4 lbs. (2 kg)
Dimensions:
4-1/4"(W) x 8-3/8"(H) x 13-1/8"(D)
(108 x 213 x 334mm)
Video Recorder Section
Format: VHS
Record/Playback System:
Two video record/playback heads
One flying erase head
Headwheel Cylinder Diameter: 62 mm
Video Signal: EIA Standard NTSC
Color
Camera Section
Scanning: 525 Lines/60 Fields/30
Frames
Image Sensor: 1/4" high/resolution,
solid state CCD imager
Tripod Mount: One 1/4" x 20 threaded
hole
Lens: fl.6 -- 12:1 (4-48mm)
Diameter: 46 mm
Adapter/Charger
Power Requirement: 120 V 50/60 Hz
Power Consumption: 30 Watts (max)
Weight: (390 grams)
Dimensions:
(78 x 52 x 155 ram)
Optional Accessories :, :
We invite you to take a look at some great ideas for sparking creativity and adding to
the fun of using your camcorder. These pages have a selection of accessories to help
make your memorable moments look and sound even better.
To order accessories, contact your local dealer.
Accessories are available by calling toll-free or by using the order form. See
pages 59-61.
AC202 Soft Camcorder Case
54
i
This case provides exceptional protection and
utility for full size camcorders and most
accessories. It is constructed of rugged
nylon fabric for years of reliable service and
good looks.
Three outside pockets provide ample
accessory storage with mesh-covered lens
filter compartment and built-in holders for
memo pads, pens, and other accessories. The
hand grip and adjustable shoulder strap allow
for convenient, comfortable transportation of
the camcorder.
Page 57

Optional Accessories
DCC096 I)C (Battery) Car Cord
CPS014 AC Adapter/Charger
This DC car cord enables you to operate
your camcorder from your car, truck, or
RV by plugging the car cord directly into
the vehicle's cigarette lighter.
Caution: Do not Use any other ehr_ord
with this camcorder.
This adapter/charger operates on 100-
240 volts, 50/60 Hz, so it can be used
almost anywhere in the world to power
your camcorder and recharge the
EP096FS battery supplied with your
camcorder.
It also charges the EP096FL (2 hour)
battery. A simple plug adapter may be
required in some countries.
EP096FS and EP096FL Reehargeable Batteries
These rechargeable lead-acid batteries
are specifically designed for long life.
The EP096FS can power your camcorder
up to one hour and the EP096FL up to
two hours (depending on how much you
use the light, zoom, and pause).
Both batteries can be recharged with
the AC adapter/charger that came
packed with your camcorder. First
charging takes approximately two
hours for the EP096FS and three
hours for the EP096FL.
55
Page 58

Optional Accessories
VH83 Audio/Video Cable
This six foot audio/video dubbing cable is used to
connect your camcorder to a VCR or TV monitor to
copy tapes.
CRF95 RF Output Adapter
This adapter is used with coaxial RF cable (VH82 or VH85) to
connect your camcorder to a standard TV (one without
audio/video input jacks) for playback. If your antenna cable is
the flat twin-lead type attached by two screws, you will also
need a 300-75 ohm transformer such as 193983. If your TV
has 300 ohm antenna screw terminals, you will need an
optional 75/300 ohm transformer such as AH011.
Coaxial RF Cables
VH82 (6-ft)
VH85 (12-ft)
193983 Cable Transformer
AH011 Cable Transformer
AH25 Y-Adapter
These RF cables areused with the RF output adapter to
connect your camcorder to a standard TV (one without
audio/video input jacks) for playback.
If your antenna cable is the fiat twin-lead type attached by
two screws, you will also need a 300-75 ohm transformer
such as 193983.
If your TV has 300 ohm antenna screw terminals, you will
need an optional 75-300 ohm transformer such as AH011.
This 300-to-75 ohm transformer is used to connect a
standard 300-ohm antenna twin-lead to a standard round
75-ohm connector.
This 75-to-300 ohm transformer is used to connect a
standard 75-ohm antenna cable, such as AH065G or
AH066G, to the 300-ohm screw terminals on a TV.
56
This Y-adapter allows you to connect your camcorder's mono
audio cable to a stereo TV or VCR.
Page 59

Accessory Order Form
Order Formfor Camcorder Models CC437
Description
Soft Camcorder Case
Deluxe Tripod
Audio/Video Cable
Cable Transformer
RF Coaxial Cable (6-ft.)
RF Coaxial Cable (12-ft.)
Y-Adapter
Rechargeable Battery
Rechargeable Battery
AC Adapter/Charger
RF Output Adapter
Car Cord
300-75 Cable Transformer
DC Cable
Shoulder Strap
Replacement Bulb (4 watt)
for Built-in Light
AC Adapter/Charger (Supplied)
Total Merchandise ...........................................................
Part No. Price
AC202 $ 49.95
AC093 $ 59.95
VH83 $ 4.39
AH011 $ 1.59
VH82 $ 3.29
VH85 $ 5.75
AH25 $ 1.95
EP096FS $ 69.95
EP096FL $ 79.95
CPS014 $219.95
CRF95 $ 69.95
DCC096 $ 49.95
193983 $ 10.00
209342 $ 13.65
227327 $ 10.35
221111 $ 12.95
232595 $169.95
Qty.
Total
Sales Tax .........................................................................
We are required by law to collect the appropriate sales tax
for each individual state, county, and locality to which
the merchandise is being sent.
Shipping and Handling ....................................................
Total Amount Enclosed ................................................
Use VISA, MasterCard, or Discover Card.
Money order or check must be in U.S. currency only.
No COD or cash.
Prices are subject to change without notice.
_D
• Allow 4 weeks for delivery.
• All accessories are subject to availability.
€,,,a
_D
• Where applicable, we will ship a superseding model.
$
$ 5,00
$
59
Page 60

Accessory Order Form ....... _,_
Charge your order on your VISA,
MasterCard, or Discover Card by
filling in below
USE YOUR CREDIT CARD
IMPORTANT: Copy complete account number
from your VISA card
l lii il-I-I-ql-l--I-11--l-I--1
Mycar_expires:I--I--1I--r--1
IMPORTANT: Copy complete account number
from your MasterCard
I I I i I1 I i i ii I I I 1[-'[--[-]7
CopyNumberI i i i i MyoaraI--17_
above your expires:
name on
MasterCard
IMPORTANT: Copy complete account number
from your Discover Card
["TT-T7i I I I II I I I II--I-I--N
Mycardexpi....I--l--1V-I--I
AUTHORIZED SIGNATURE
Prices are subjectto change without notice.
Print or type your name and
address clearly. This will be
your mailing label.
Name:
Street:
A complete and correct
order will save you days
of waiting.
Apt:
Z7
60
City:
State:
Please make sure that both sides of this form
have been filled out completely.
Zip:
__.1
Page 61

Accessory Order Form
To order accessories, contact your local Dealer.
If a dealer is not nearby, you can also follow the directions below to order by
telephone or direct-by-mail.
United States and Canada Orders
To place your order by phone, have your Visa, MasterCard, or Discover Card ready
and call the toll-free number listed below between 8AM and 8PM (EST) Mon.- Fri.,
or 9AM - 5PM (EST) Sat. Use this number only to place an order for accessory
items listed on this order form.
1 - 800 - 338 - 0376
To place your order by mail, detach andmail the completed order form with credit
card information, money order, or check in U.S. currency (made payable to Thomson
Consumer Electronics, Inc.) to the following address:
Video Accessories
PO Box 8419
Ronks, PA 17573 ':: , i
: : !L d '
61
Page 62

Care and Maintenance
Keep dust and grit from entering the
camcorder's cassette door. Dust and grit
are abrasive and cause excessive wear to
both the camcorder's recording and
playback heads and cassettes.
Do not use strong or abrasive detergents
when cleaning your camcorder. They
may damage the camcorder.
Before handling your camcorder, make
sure your hands and face are free from
any chemical products such as suntan
lotion, as it may damage the finish.
Do not touch the lens with your finger!!
The oil from your skin may damage the
lens. To clean the lens, always use lens-
cleaning tissues and a commercially
prepared cleaning solution designed for
use on camera lens.
Things to Avoid ....... . _ .......:"-........ -_"_.... ........ ......
Always replace the lens cap on the lens
when the camcorder is not in use.
The camcorder can be damaged by
improper storage or handling. Do not
subject the camcorder to swinging,
shaking, or dropping.
Do not store the camcorder in
temperatures below -22QF(-30QC)or
above 149-°F(65°-C). '_
When the camcorder is not in use, always
remove the cassette and AC adapter/
charger or battery.
Retain the original carton for future _'_
storage or shipping purposes.
Do not aim your camcorder at the sun or
other bright objects or leave your
camcorder in direct sunlight. Doing so
could permanently damage the
camcorder's internal parts.
Avoid operating your camcorder after
moving it from a cold location to a warm
location. Moisture may cause the tape to
stick to the headwheel and damage the
headwheel or tape. Give the camcorder 2
to 3 hours to reach a stable temperature
before inserting a cassette.
62
Do not operate or leave your
camcorder in extremely humid
environments.
Do not operate the camcorder for
extended periods in temperatures
below 40-°F(4-°C)or above 95-°F
(359C).
Do not expose the camcorder or
adapter/charger to rain or moisture.
If either component becomes wet,
turn off the power and take the unit to
an Authorized RCA Camcorder
Servicenter.
Page 63

Care and Maintenance
Cleaning the Camcorder
To clean the camcorder's exterior, remove any power source connected to the
camcorder and gently wipe it with a clean soft cloth.
ialcohol or benzine, may damage
_the camcorder.
Cleaning the Camcorder's Lens __':_: "*_'_÷"_':_:_°_::.:_:
To clean the camcorder's lens, blow it with a blower brush, and then gently wipe the
lens with cleaning tissue and commercially prepared cleaning solution designed for use
on camera lens. Impropercleaning may scratch the lens.
_n: iDo not touch the lens
_ith your fingers. The oil from
_btir skin can damage the lens.
Cleaning the Camcorder's Viewfinder _ ...................
The viewfinder eyepiece can be removed for cleaning.
1. Turn the eyepiece counterclockwise and pull it
out.
2. Gently use a cotton swab or blower brush to
remove the dust.
3. Reattach the eyepiece by aligning the reference
marks, and then turn the eyepiece clockwise.
63
Page 64

Trouble Checks : :_ _ _ _ _i_, _;_ _ _
Troubles sometimes are caused by simple "faults" that you can easily correct without
the help of a service technician by first checking a few basic remedies. I
Before you call or take your camcorder to an Authorized RCA Camcorder Servicenter,
look below for the type of trouble you are experiencing. Then perform the simple
checks and adjustments listed for that trouble.
_Oiible ,
No Power
Will Not Record or
Play Back
Will Not Play Back • CAMERA/OFF/VCR switch must be in VCR.
Will Not Record
_Checks and Adjustments r _::_I
• If using the rechargeable battery, it may need
recharging.
• If using the AC adapter/charger, make sure it is
plugged into a working AC outlet.
• Make sure there is a cassette in the camcorder.
• Try ejecting and re-inserting the cassette.
• The cassette tape is broken -- try another cassette.
• You have reached the end of the cassette -- try
rewinding it.
• Moisture condensation may cause the tape to stick to
the headwheel and damage the headwheel or tape.
Give the camcorder 2 to 3 hours to reach a stable
temperature before re-inserting a cassette.
• Safety tab has been removed from cassette.
See page 16.
• CAMERA/OFF/VCR switch must be in CAMERA.
• A/V OUT/IN switch must be in OUT to record on the
camcorder.
i
No Picture in Viewfinder • Make sure the lens cap has been removed.
Tape Does Not Rewind • Make sure titler graphics do not appear in viewfinder.
or Fast Forward Press TITLER to remove them.
64
Page 65

Trouble Checks
Trouble .....
Tape Stops During
Rewind or Fast
Forward
Camcorder Remains
in Play Pause
Poor Picture Quality
During Recording
Viewfinder Displays Are
Out of Focus
Poor Auto-Focus
Operation
Poor Picture Quality
During Playback
Checks and Adjustments i_i_: : i I
• The tape counter's memory-stop feature may be
turned on. When an "M" appears behind the tape-
counter display, the camcorder will stop rewinding or
fast-forwarding when the counter reads "O000M".
Press the REW/REVIEW or F.FWD button again to
continue, or press DISPLAY to turn off memory stop.
• Press REC/PAUSE to return to normal playback.
• There is insufficient light. Add more light.
• Use the color enhancement light to add more light.
Details are on pages 50-51.
• Try adjusting the eyepiece focus control. Details are
on page 22.
• Lens may be smudged and image appears unfocused.
• Viewfinder eyepiece focus or BRIGHT control may
be adjusted incorrectly. Details are on pages 22-23.
• Tape was recorded on a different camcorder or VCR.
If the picture contains black-and-white streaks, press
one of the TRACKING buttons to correct.
• Camcorder only has one speed (SP). If the tape was
recorded on a different VCR at a different speed, it
cannot be played back in this camcorder.
1
Recorded Audio is Too
Low
• Subject may have been too far from the camcorder.
65
Page 66

Trouble Checks
l Trouble i
AE Shutter-Speed or
INDEX Indicator Does
Not Appear in
Viewfinder
Date and Time (or Date)
were Recorded on the
Tape
Date and Time Appear
Incorrect
Camcorder Does Not
Turn On and/or
Function Buttons Will
Not Operate
• CAMERA/OFF/VCR switch must be in CAMERA,
and press DISPLAY to display the indications.
Date and time (or date) will be recorded on the tape
whenever they appear in the viewfinder. Press
DATE/TIME to remove them from the viewfinder
when recording.
• Make sure the date and time have been set. Details
on page 26.
• The camcorder's internal clock battery may need
recharging. Details on page 27.
Remove the power source.
After one minute press the
reset switch gently using a
non- metallic pointed item,
such as a toothpick, until /IN Switch
you feel a click. This resets
the camcorder to the factory
settings and erases the date,
time, and custom settings.
Note: When connecting a
power source again, wait for
about one minute after the
reset switch is pressed.
iAVO.
Reset Switch
I
66
Page 67

Limited Warranty
What your warranty covers:
• Any defect in material or workmanship.
For how long after your purchase:
• Ninety days for labor charges.
• One year for parts.
The warranty period for rental units
begins with the first rental.
What we will do:
• Pay any Authorized RCA Camcorder
Servicenter the labor charges to repair
your camcorder.
• Pay any Authorized RCA Camcorder
Servicenter for the new or, at our
option, refurbished replacement parts
required to repair your camcorder.
How you get service:
• Check with your RCA Camcorder
Dealer or call 1-800-336-1900 for the
Authorized RCA Camcorder
Servicenter nearest you. State that you
have an RCA camcorder.
If an Authorized RCA Camcorder
Servicenter is conveniently near you:
• Take your camcorder to the Authorized
RCA Camcorder Servicenter of your
choice.
• Show the service center representative
your sales receipt or other evidence of
purchase date.
• Pick up your camcorder when repairs
are completed.
If an Authorized RCA Camcorder
Servicenter is not located conveniently
near you:
• Pack the camcorder so that it will not
be damaged during shipping. (We
recommend using the original carton
and packing materials.) Include any
cables and other accessories originally
furnished with the camcorder.
• Include in the camcorder carton
(1) a copy of your sales receipt or other
evidence of purchase date, (2) your
name and address, and (3) a brief
description of the problem.
• Ship the camcorder to an Authorized
RCA Camcorder Servicenter.
• Pay any charges billed to you by the
Servicenter for service not covered by
the warranty.
What your warranty does not cover:
• Customer instruction. (Your owner's
manual clearly describes how to install,
adjust, and operate your camcorder.
Any additional information should be
obtained from your dealer.)
Installation and related adjustments.
Cleaning of video/audio heads.
Damage from misuse or neglect.
Battery for clock or other features.
A camcorder that has been modified or
incorporated into other products or is
used for institutional or other
commercial purposes.
A camcorder purchased or serviced
outside the USA.
• Acts of God, such as but not limited to
lightning damage.
Product Registration:
• Please complete and mail the product
registration card packed with your
camcorder. It will make it easier to
contact you should it ever be necessary.
The return of the card is not required
for warranty coverage.
How state law relates to this warranty:
• This warranty gives you specific legal
rights and you also may have other
rights that vary from state to state.
If yon purchased your camcorder
outside the United States:
• This warranty does not apply. Conta<:t
your dealer for warranty information.
67
Page 68

Index
A.(Audio) DUB Indicator ..... 24,35,37
A/V DUB Indicator ............. 24,37
Accessories, Included .............. 3
Accessories, Optional .......... 54-61
Accessory Lens, Attaching ......... 57
Accessory Order Form .......... 59-61
Adapter/Charger, Using .......... 4,10
Adjustments and Checks ........ 64-66
AE Displays .................. 20,24
AI (Artificial Intelligence) ......... 19
Assistance ...................... 67
Attaching Adapter]Charger ....... 4,10
Attaching the Rechargeable Battery . .12
Attaching the Shoulder Strap ....... 52
Audio Dubbing ............... 34-35
Audio/Video Dubbing .......... 35-37
AUDIO]VIDEO Jacks
............. 8,34-37,42-43,46,48
AUTO Date Display .............. 27
AV (Audio/Video) OUT]IN Switch
............. 8,34-37,42-43,46,48
AV DUB Button ........... 8,25,35,37
Battery, Attaching and Removing .... 12
Battery Care and Storage .......... 13
Battery Charging ................. 11
Battery, Clock ................... 27
BATTERY EJECT Lever ......... 9,12
Battery Level Indicator ....... 14,24-25
Battery, Rechargeable .......... 11-14
Battery Safety Precautions ......... 13
BRIGHT Control ................ 23
Bulb Replacement,Video Light ..... 51
Camcorder, Cleaning ............. 63
Cameorder Operating Controls ..... 8-9
Camcorder, Powering .......... 10-15
Camcorder, Recording On From a
VCR or TV Monitor ........ 42-43
Camcorder, Unpacking ............. 3
CAMERA/OFF/VCR Switch . .5,7,12,19,
.... 26-27,35,37,38-40,43,44,47,49
Car Cord, Optional ............. 15,55
Card, Registration ................. i
Care and Maintenance .......... 62-63
Care and Storage, Battery .......... 13
Care and Storage, Cassettes ........ 17
Carrying Case, Packing ........... 53
Cassette Door .................. 9,17
Cassette, Inserting and Removing . .6,17
Cassette Tips .................... 18
68
Cassettes, Video ............... 16-17
Charging the Battery .............. 11
Chart of Title Characters ........... 39
Checking Battery Power ........... 14
Checks and Adjustments ........ 64-66
Cleaning the Camcorder ........... 63
Clock Battery, Charging ........... 27
Color Enhancement Light ....... 50-51
Contents ....................... 1-2
Copying Tapes ........... 42-43,46-47
Correcting the Date and Time ....... 26
Customer Assistance. 1,3,67,Back Cover
Date and Time Displays ...24-25,26-27
Date and Time Recording .......... 27
DATE]TIME Button ........ 8,25,26-27
DC IN 9.6V Jack .................. 9
Design Specifications ............. 54
DISPLAY Button .......... 8,24-25,32
Dubbing ..................... 34-37
Edit Search ..................... 33
ED1T--ADV Button .......... 8,38-40
Electronic Indexing ............... 21
Erase Protection .......... ........ 16
Eyepiece Focus Control ........ 6,8,22
F.FWD Button . .8,19,26,32,33,35,37,45
FADE Button . .............. 8,24,31
FADE Indicators .............. 24,31
Fading ........................ 31
First-Time Operation ............. 3-9
Flying Erase Head ............... 33
Focus, Auto and Macro ............ 20
Handstrap ...................... 5,9
INDEX Indicator ............ 21,24-25
Indexing, Electronic .............. 21
Information to User ............... 53
Lens Hood ....................... 8
Lens CapHolder .................. 9
Lens Cap, Remove ................ 5
Lens Hood, Removing ........... 8,57
Lens, Cleaning .................. 63
LIGHT A UTO/OFF/ON Switch.,..8,50
Light Bulb, Replacing ............. 51
Light, Built-in ............... 8,50-51
Limited Warranty ................ 67
Maintenance and Care .......... 62-63
Memory Stop Feature ............. 32
Microphone ................... 8,19
NO TAPE Indicator ............ 24-25
Operating Controls, Camcorder ..... 8-9
Page 69

Index
Operation, First-Time ............ 3-9
Optional Accessories ........... 54-61
Optional Car Cord ............. 15,55
Order Form, Accessories ........ 59-61
PAUSE Indicator .............. 35,37
Picture Search ................... 45
PLAY Button .... 7,8,33,35,37,44,47,49
Playback on a TV with
AUDIO/VIDEO IN Jacks ..... 46-47
Playback on a TV
without Audio/Video Inputs . .48-49
Playback, First .................... 7
Playback, Viewfinder ............. 44
Plug Adapter, Optional ............ 10
Power Zoom Buttons ........ 24-25,28
Powering Your Camcorder ...... 10-15
Problem Solving .............. 64-66
Product Registration ............... i
ProEdit Features .............. 33-40
Program AE (Auto Exposure) ....... 20
Quick Review ................... 19
REC Indicator .................. 7,24
REC/PAUSE Button
....... 7,9,31,32,35,37,40,45,47,49
Rechargeable Battery ........... 11-14
Recording Date and Time .......... 27
Recording on the Camcorder ..... 42-43
Recording Speed ................. 16
Recording Tips .................. 41
Recording Titles ................. 40
Recording, First ................... 7
Registration Card .................. i
Removing Lens Hood ............. 57
Removing the Rechargeable Battery .12
Replacing Bulb of Video Light ...... 51
RESET Button ................. 8,32
REVIEW Button ................ 8,19
REW (Rewind) Button
.......... 7,8,19,26,32,33,35,37,45
RF DC OUT Jack ............... 8,48
RF Output Adapter .......... 48-49,56
Safety Information ................. i
Safety Precautions, Battery ......... 13
Safety Tab ...................... 16
Set the Date and Time ............. 26
Shoulder Strap Attachment Rings . .9,52
Shoulder Strap, Attaching .......... 52
Solving Problems .............. 64-66
SP (Standard Play) Speed .......... 16
Specifications ................... 54
Status Displays .................. 24
Stop Action Pause ........ ........ 45
STOP/EJECT Button
...... 6,7,8,17,19,26,32,35,37,47,49
Tab, Safety ........ : ......... ...16
Table of Contents ................ 1-2
TAPE END Indicator ........... 24-25
TAPE Indicator . .............. 24-25
Tape Copying ........... 42-43,46-47
Tape Counter ............... ,..24,32
Tape Positioning. ........ : ....... 19
Things to Avoid .....,....._ ..... 62
Tilt Adjustment .................. 23
Time and Date Display .... 24-25,26,27
Time and Date Recording .......... 27
Time Remaining Display ........ 21,25
Tips, Cassette , .................. 18
Tips, Recording .................. 41
Tips, Traveling .................. 18
Title Select + and - Butlons .... 8,38-40
Title Select Button ........... 8,38-40
TITLER Button .............. 8,38-40
Titler ....................... 38-40
TRACKING (Also Power Zoom)
Buttons ................... 44,45
Traveling Tips ......... .... ....... 18
Tripod, Using .............. ..... 58
Trouble Checks ............... 64-66
Unpacking the Camcorder ........... 3
Using a Tripod .................. 58
Using Adapter/Charger ............ 10
Using the Rechargeable Battery . .11-14
VIDEO/AUDIO Jacks ...............
.. ...... . .. :,.. ,8,34-37,42-43,46,48
Video Cassettes ............ .... 16-17.
Video Light .50-5 l
Viewfinder.... ; ...... 6,8,22-23,44,63
Viewfinder Playback .............. 44
Viewfinder, Cleaning ............. 63
Warranty, Limited ................ 67
Zoom Buttons ................. 9,28
Zoom Level Control ............ 24,28
Zooming ....................... 28
69
Page 70

Need Assistance? We want to help!
U.S. Consumers:
Customer Service ................. 800-336-1900
Accessories 800-338-0376
Canadian Consumers:
English 800-522-0338oeleeeeooolooeeoooeeaeeee
French 800-522-0445
Please do not send any products to the
Indianapolis address listed in this manual or
on the carton. This will only add delays in
service for your product.
* • o • • • o • • • • • o I i • i • • o •
oloeooeJoesoeeoeloooooo,o
q,_ 1HOMSON CONSUMER ELECTRONICS
10330 N Meridian Street
Indianapolis, IN 46290
©1996 Thomson Consumer Electronics, Inc.
Trademark(s)® Registered
Marca(s) Registrada(s)
Printed in Japan
Part Number 96-CC437-1
QR14433