RCA CC-285 User Manual

Camcorder
RCil
Owner’s Manual
Operating Instructions Warranty Information
Please read completely before attempting to operate your new RCA product.

Safety Precautions

Your Video Camcorder AC Adapter/Charger will operate on 120 volts, 50/60 Hz only and has a polarized plug Because one blade of the plug is wider than the other, the plug fits in the wall socket only one way Do not defeat the safety feature of this plug. If you need an extension, use a polarized cord
CAUTION: To prevent electnc shock, do not use the polarized plug on this Video Camcorder or AC Adapter/Charger with an extension cord, receptacle, or other outlet unless the blades can be inserted fully to prevent blade exposure
MISE EN GARDE: Pour prêvemr les chocs électriques, ne pas utihser la fiche polansée de cet appareil avec une rallonge, une pnse de courant ou une autre sortie, à moins que les lames ne puissent être insérées à fond sans qu’aucune partie ne soit laissée à découvert
CAUTION: To reduce the nsk of electnc shock, do not remove the cover or back No user-serviceable parts are inside If you spill hquid on the Camcorder, disconnect the AC Adapter/Charger power cord to prevent possible fire or shock hazard and consult authonzed service personnel Moisture can damage internal parts Refer all service to Authorized RCA Camcorder Servicenter personnel only.
CAUTION: Read “Important Safety Instructions below for AC Adapter/Charger" before use CAUTION: Maintain electncal safety. Powerhne-operated equipment or accessones connected to this limt should bear
the UL listing mark or CSA certification mark on the accessones themselves and should not have been modified so as to defeat the safety features. This will help avoid any potential hazard from electnc shock or fire If in doubt, contact qualified service personnel
WARNING: To prevent fire or shock hazard, do not expose Camcorder
and AC Adapter/Charger to ram or moisture

CAUTION

RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
DO NOT OPEN
The symbol of a lightning flash within a tnangle is
A
intended to alert the user
to the presence of uninsulated “dangerous voltage” within the product’s enclosure and which may be of sufficient
magnitude to constitute a
nsk of electnc shock.
AA
A

MISE EN GARDE

RISQUE DE CHOC ELECTRIQUE
NE PAS OUVRIR
An exclamation point within a tnangle is intended to alert the user to the presence of important operating and maintenance (service) instructions in the literature accompanying
the product.
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Aycll yotir
ion .to a
Camcorder
’ a stsd>k
a
rod from a
,^I«№!Sinay1&ui:^
. and
“•i Do not expose duirger to mcristum of
any kind.
# Use of an attadunent not lecommended
or sou by the battay ch^w manitfai^er may rmolt is a of
electric shock, or irgiuy to persons.
# Tb Veduce riric of damage to dechk
cord, piih by plug raâb» than
when disconnecting (âiaieet.
1. Pins on plug of cxtcnsiiHi cord arc
the same numh^, and àtapt as those of plug <Hi cbaig/st.
2. Extension coid is prc^icriy wired and
in good electrical ciHi^tion: and
3. tMre size below is met.
Mininunn
AWGaze
15 16
Length of
extension
cord (feet)
Equal to or less
than 100
Bcpial to oc lem
than ISO
-Smyûtmtèr.^i^eri'kçty^ repair is
nmàdâily may
rriailt in a ihiccf einririe-ri»^ or lice.
• To reduce ririt of demtical ^ock, unplug duager fmn oudet bdore anen^dilig any tnaintenance or
deanii^
« Be sure to swe ih^ opetatiag
mstnicth»» fm fMuib'i»le№(i№.
RCA Owner’s Club

Mail Your Enrollment Card Today

• An RCA Owner’s Club Enrollment Card is packed with your camcorder. Please fill out the card and return it
immediately.
• Your name then will be enrolled in the next drawing,
which takes place every three months. If your name is drawn, you will be reimbursed for the full purchase price of your new RCA product (restricted to residents of USA only).
• Your prompt submission of this card confirms your right to the protection available under the terms and conditions
of the warranty and also allows us to contact you in the
unlikely issuance of a safety modification.
• With your card on file, we can also help you in the event
of loss or theft by verifying your ownership.
• If you did not receive an RCA Owner’s Club Enrollment Card, please contact your dealer.
nnn
PHnsr .'ЧГ I'li'iuit 14 »1',', in,t iKr BjCA Ciih
'Wftmkfit^ Confinnation
I Vinfication of OumiT»Viip
\ Model fUÿitratùm

Attach Your Sales Receipt Here and File at Home For Future Reference

• To obtain warranty parts and service, you must show your sales receipt (or other evidence of purchase) to your Authorized RCA Servicenter.
• Tape or staple your sales receipt to this manual so you will have it handy should service ever be needed. Do not
mail your sates receipt to us. File it at home with your
owner's manual for future reference.

Record Vital Information Here

• No other camcorder has the same serial number as yours. You will find the serial number and the model number on the bottom of your camcorder (and pre-printed on your Enrollment Card).
• Make sure you record both numbers below so that you will have them in case your camcorder is stolen or in case you need a complete description for any other reason.
Model: CC285 Serial: Purchase Date: Dealer Name/Address/Phone:_________________________
____________________________________
____________________________
Contents
Safety Precautions.................................. Inside Front Cover
Introduction
Features ...
Unpacking Your Camcorder.................................................. 4
Quick-Operation Steps........................................................... 5
Location and Use of Controls........................................... 6-13
Powering Camcorder
• Using AC Adapter/Charger
• Using Rechargeable Battery....................................... 15-16
• Using Optional DC Car Cord RCA Video Cassettes
• Recording Times
• Inserting/Removing Cassettes
• Erase Protection (Record-Protect Tab)
• Cassette Care and Storage Detailed Recording Steps Recording Features
• Electronic Viewfinder
• Eyepiece Focus Control
• Displays in Viewfinder
• Date/Time Display
• Zooming
• Quick Review...................................................................23
• Focusing Camcorder (Auto/Manual/Macro)
• Adjusting/fi/TO IR IS
• Fading In and Out of Scenes
DI SP LA Y Button
• Tape Counter with Memory
• Time-Remaining Display
• Variable Shutter Speeds
• Self-Timer Recording.......................................................29
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18-19
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2-3
14 16
17 17 17
17
20
23
2
20
21
22
24 25 25
26 27 27
28
• Adjustable Time-Lapse Recordings.................................29
• Animation Recording
• Electronic Indexing
......................................................
.........................................................
30
31
NO R M AL /W IN D M IC Switch.................................31
• Editing Features
• Flying Erase Head
• Edit Search
.........................................................
....................................................................
32 32
• Synchro Edit..................................................................33
• Audio Dubbing..............................................................34
• Video Dubbing
Quick-Reference Connection Diagrams
..............................................................
..............................
35
36
Recording From VCR or Monitor........................................37
Playback Connections
• Standard TV (without audio/video input jacks)
• Video Monitor
.................................................................
..............
38
39
• VCR.................................................................................39
Playback Instructions
• Playing Tapes Thru Viewfinder
• Playing Tapes Through TV or Video Monitor
......................................
................
40 40
• Playing Tapes Through VCR on a TV or Monitor.. 41
• Copying Tapes on a Home VCR ....................................41
Making Better Videos
.........................................................
42
Care and Maintenance..........................................................43
Optional Accessories
• Accessory Order Form
.....................................................
....................................................
44-45
45
Trouble Checks ..............................................................46-47
Alphabetical Index..........................................................48-49
Specifications ...................................................... Back Cover
Limited Warranty................................................. Back Cover
1

Introduction

Thank You For Choosing an RCA Camcorder.

You have selected a precision­engineered product designed to give you years of performance and enjoyment.
Although your camcorder is very simple to use, it is important that you read and carefully follow the instructions in this guide until you are completely familiar with the proper operating procedures. This manual is arranged in the order that we
anticipate you will use it to operate your new camcorder. You’ll find a simplified quick-operation guide on page 5 and a complete index in the back.
If you should experience a problem, always refer first to the trouble-checks section on pages 46 and 47. Many times a simple solution is all that’s needed, and it could save you a costly service call.

Features

Be Sure To Save Operating Instructions For Future Reference.
Should your camuorder require service during the uratranty potiod, refer to the back cover of this manual for a description of wliat we will do and instructions on how to request service.

Camcorder Features

Camcorder Convenience
This lightweight, easy-to-use camcorder has ail the features of a deluxe video camera and the convenience of the VHS format. Shoot up to 2 hours and 40 minutes* of video (with a T-160 tape).
Play your tapes back either in the camcorder or in any VHS VCR. You can also use the camcorder as a video player to play back rented or prerecorded video tapes on any TV.
*For extended recording, camcorder must be used with AC adapter or additional optional batteries.

6x Power Zoom Lens with Macro

The CC285 features a fast fl.2, 6x power zoom lens that allows you to smoothly zoom from wide-angle to telephoto shots. You can use the power zoom, or use the manual zoom ring when you need fast zooms to follow the action.
Optional wide-angle and telephoto adapters (shown on page 44) are available to further increase either wide-angle or telephoto range.
Built-in macro feature lets you shoot dramatic close-ups (as close as 1/4"). Great for nature photography and special effects.

1/2" Solid-State CCD Image Sensor

State-of-the-art Solid-State CCD (Charged Coupled Device) chip converts the light into a video image and produces pictures even in exceptionally low light levels. Provides
sharp, vivid color pictures.
Flying Erase Head
A separate erase head is mounted on the spinning head wheel (hence the term “flying”). This allows you to
make clean edits without “glitches” or the “rainbow noise” that occurs on
VCR’s and camcorders without flying erase heads.
Video/Audio Dub
Video and audio dubbing allow you to simply and quickly insert new video, new audio, or new video and audio into existing tapes. (Some camcorders allow you to insert new video or audio, but not both.) The combination of video/audio dubbing with the flying erase head gives you clean, “glitch free” edits.
New video can be inserted from the camcorder camera, or from another VCR or camera. New audio can be inserted from the camcorder’s microphone, an optional external microphone, or an external audio device (such as a tape deck, CD player, etc.).
Edit Search
Edit Search means that you can use the F.FWD, REW, and PLAY buttons to precisely position the tape even while the camcorder is in the camera mode (ready to record). Since you can do this while the camcorder is in the camera mode, without the tape unloading, it is possible to precisely position the tape for the next scene­eliminating the “between-scene glitches” that are common on camcorders without this feature.
“Synchro Edit”
Synchro edit allows your camcorder to control a compatible VCR (one with a Camera Pause Jack) while tapes are being copied from the camcorder to the VCR. The PAUSE button on the camcorder causes the VCR to start and stop recording. An optional AVSOlO synchro edit cable (shown on page 44) is required.
High-Speed Shutter System Standard video cameras have a shutter
speed of 1/60 second. This RCA camcorder has a variable-speed electronic shutter that allows you to increase the shutter speed to 1/500 or
1/1000, This lets you “freeze” fast­moving action when the tape is played back in slow motion or stop action on a VCR with field-still or digital special effects.
When you choose a high shutter speed, you must consider the amount of light available (higher shutter speeds require more light). A flashing shutter speed display alerts you when more light is needed for the higher shutter speed. See page 45 for lighting accessories.
Constant Automatic White Balance Built-in circuitry continuously adjusts for proper color balance, indoors or out.
Fade Button Simply by pushing the fade button, you can fade out of or into a scene. Provides professional-looking scene transitions. Fades both video and audio.
Time-Lapse Recording Camcorder can be programmed to
make a series of l-sec. recordings that occur 30 sec., 1 min., 2 min., or 5 min. apart. When played back, this has the effect of compressing time, or time lapse. Great for recording and examining slowly developing action,
“Animation” Recording
Camcorder can also make a series of “single shot” recordings. You can create animation-type or cartoon-type effects by shooting an object, moving it, shooting it again, etc. When played back at normal speed, this has the effect of animating the object you were shooting.

Features (coni.)

Index Recording
Camcorder automatically records index marks at the beginning of new recordings. These index marks can be recognized by VCR’s which use the VHS Index Search System, making it easier to locate program segments for
playback.
Electronic Viewfinder
Electronic viewfinder (EVE) displays in black and white exactly what will be recorded on the tape in color. Also allows you to instantly view (in B&W) what you’ve shot. Adjustable diopter allows EVE focus to be changed without affecting lens focus. Permits most users who wear glasses to remove them when watching the viewfinder.
EVF On-Screen Displays
Tape Counter: Tape counter with memory lets you locate specific parts of your tape.
Battery Level: Lets you know the
status of the battery’s charge.
Tape Remaining: Lets you know how many hours and minutes are left on your tape.
Clock/Calendar: Allows you to record time and date on tape. Maintains current time and date for approximately one year using backup battery (included).
Other displays include: RECORD,
PAUSE, FFWD, REWIND, NO TAPE, and
TAPE END warning.
Auto Focus
Sophisticated infrared system keeps
moving objects in focus, even in low
light. Automatically maintains a sharp
image-even during zooms. You can
also focus manually using the focus
ring.
Auto Iris
To assure correct exposure, the
camcorder automatically responds to
available light conditions and adjusts the aperture accordingly. Manual override is provided to correct for unusual lighting conditions, such as backlighting.

Video Features

62mm Full Size Headwheel
Many camcorders use a small 43mm headwheel (what the video heads are attached to). These small head wheels are smaller and lighter than the headwheels used in home VCR’s, but
can be less stable, can cause picture degradation, and can sometimes affect playback compatibility.
The CC285 features a full-size 62mm
headwheel-just like those used in the most expensive home VCR’s.

Audio Features

Built-in Microphone with Wind Noise Filter
The camcorder features a sensitive built-in microphone to allow you to record sound as well as video.
A wind noise filter is included to cut down the rumbling background noise
that can occur on windy days.

Convenience Features

Tally Light
A red light on the front of the camcorder lets your subject know when you are recording. Helps to eliminate videos that start with, “Is
that recording yet?”.
Self-Timer
The CC285 has a built-in self timer,
similar to a 35mm camera. The self timer delays the start of the recording for 10 seconds (so that you can get in the picture), and can be set to record for 30 seconds, or continue recording until you stop it.
Earphone
An earphone is supplied for monitoring the audio when you record or play back tapes in your camcorder.
Quick Review
Automatically backs up the tape, plays the last few seconds of video,
then reçues the tape to the original position. Good for refreshing your memory of the last scene without losing your place on the tape.
Padded Shoulder Pad
The padded shoulder pad helps stabilize the camcorder, giving you
smooth, professional-looking shots.
Use your Camcorder on AC or DC (battery) power.
An AC adapter/charger and a rechargeable battery are packed with your camcorder.
• The AC adapter/charger lets you power your camcorder from the nearest AC outlet.
• The rechargeable battery allows you to use your camcorder anywhere up to two hours.
You can purchase an optional DC cord and power your camcorder from your car’s cigarette lighter socket. See pages 44 and 45 for optional accessories.
Optional Accessories
To further enhance your videos, a full line of compatible accessories is
offered for your camcorder to increase your creative range. Some optional accessories are shown on pages 44 and
45.
What Your Camcorder Can Do
For You
Your RCA camcorder combines the features of a video camera and of a VHS compact VCR in one lightweight, easy-to-use unit. As a result, you now can do all of the
following:
Produce professional videos.
Your camcorder has all the features necessary to produce professional looking videos quickly and easily.
• The power zoom lens lets you zoom in and out at the touch of a button,
• The maero switch allows you to focus as close as 1 /4 inch from your subject.
• Choose automatic focus or manual
focus when needed,
• Use automatic shutter speed or
select one of the other faster speeds to record your favorite outdoor sporting event or fast-moving family action.
• Choose automatic iris control or manual control when you have an unusual lighting situation.
• The FADE button lets you fade in
and out of a scene.
• Color balance is automatically
controlled indoors and out.
• Check and review your recording quickly and easily in the electronic viewfinder.
Play back your tapes on a standard TV or monitor.
Cables included with your camcorder allow you to connect it to your TV or monitor and view your tapes.
Make copies of your tapes to share.
Cables included in your camcorder allow you to connect it to your home
VCR and copy your home videos.

Unpacking Your Camcorder

• When you unpack the camcorder, make sure you remove all the accessories and information papers,
• Save the packing materials and box in case you ever need to ship or store your camcorder.
• The items shown below are packed with your camcorder. If any of the items are missing or appear damaged, contact your RCA dealer immediately.
Camcorder Model CC285
AC Adapter/Charger Stock # CPS09

Audio/Video Output Cable Stock # 194128

Audio/Video Input Cable Stock # VAA004

Rechargeable 9.6-Volt Battery Stock # BP96FL

- Installing Battery----------------
You may want to install the clock battery immediately to prevent misplacing it.
1. Locate the CLOCK battery compartment on the back of the camcorder.
Shoulder Strap Stock # 184449
Clock Battery 3-Volt Micro Lithium Cell (such as Maxell #CR2025 available from most local drugstores and camera shops)
2. Pull the tab to open the cover and expose the compartment.
Battery
Compartment
J
Earphone

Transformer (300-to-75 ohm) Stock # AH055

WARNING: Keep this
battery away from children. If swaJlowed, con.sull a physician immediately for emergency treatment.
3. Insert the clock battery securely under the shoulders with the “-I-” terminal facing out {as illustrated inside the battery cover).
4. Gently push the cover closed until it snaps into place.
Instructions for setting the time and date are on page 22. You can
do that later if desired after you’re
more familiar with your camcorder.
RF Output Adapter Stock # CRF030
Coaxial RF Cable Stock # 177233
CLOCK BATTERY
Compartment

Quick Operation Steps

Even if you’ve never used a video camera or camcorder before, you can probably get your camcorder up and running quickly by following the steps below.
5A) CAMERA/PLAYBACK Switch
4) EJECT Button
Lon* Cap on Lena Cap Snap
Attach power source to camcorder (either adapter/charger or battery).
A. Adapter/Charger:
1. Attach adapter/charger to camcorder. (Instructions are on page 14.)
2. Plug power cord into an AC outlet.
B. Charged Battery:
1. Charge the battery as
described on page 15. Charging takes about two hours the first time,
2. Attach charged battery to
camcorder. Instructions are on page 15.
Set controls to their automatic
positions.
A. Set the autofocus switch to
AUTO.
B. Set the AUTO IRIS control
AUTO (top center "click”
position).

Turn on camcorder.

®
Slide the power switch to the “on” position. The indicator labeled ON will light.
2A) AUTOFOCUS Switch
G)
lo

7) Review what you recorded,

5(^ Eyepiece Focus Control
AUTO IRIS Control

Insert a cassette tape.

1. Press EJECT to open door.
2. Insert cassette as shown on page 17. Insert cassette only one way with record-protect tab facing up and the tape windows facing out.
3. Gently close the cassette door with your hand.

Prepare camcorder to record.

A. Put the CAMERA/PLAYBACK
switch in the cam era position for recording.
B. Remove the lens cap and
snap it on the lens cap snap on the hand strap,
C. If image in viewfinder is out
of focus, adjust the Eyepiece Focus Control.

Start recording.

Press the thumb trigger record button to start and stop recording. You do not have to hold the trigger to record.
1. Press the thumb trigger record button to stop recording.
I Attach 9.6-Volt Power Source Thumb Trigger
(Press to start
and stop recording)
Move CAMERA/PLAYBACK switch to PL.ty5.tCi: position.
Press REW button to rewind
3. tape.
4.
Press PLAY and watch the
viewfinder to review what was
recorded.
Notes:
To continue recording after your review: press stop, then move the
CAMERA/PLAYBACK switch to CAMERA, and press the thumb
trigger record button. Any material recorded on a cassette
tape will be automatically erased if you record over it. So if you don’t want to keep what you just
recorded, press REW to rewind the tape and then record over the unwanted material. (The CAMERA/
PLAYBACK switch must be in the PLAYBACK position to rewind the
tape.) After using your camcorder for the
first time, be sure to read the rest of the manual for full details of its special features, connection applications, accessories, and
proper care.
Location and Use of Controls
Camcorder Operating Controls and Their Functions
Pages 6 thru 13 show you where camcorder controls are located and what they do. As you read the description of each control, find that
control on your own camcorder to
familiarize yourself with its location,
1) Access©^ Shoe
G)
This fitting is used to attach a light or other lightweight video accessory to your camcorder.
CAUTION: Do not use this shoe to mount a light on the camcorder. Excessive heat from a light could damage the camcorder’s case, RCA hght
#VDC050 (shown on page 45) is specially designed to be used with your camcorder.
Tally Light
• This light will come on
whenever the camcorder is recording.
• You will find it especially
helpful during time-lapse and self-timer recordings.
Microphone
• The microphone picks up the
sound during a recording. When an external microphone is connected to the Ai/C jack, this built-in microphone is muted.
Power Zoom Buttons {W and T)
• Press the button labeled W to move the zoom lens in the
Wide Angle direction.
• Press the button labeled T to move the zoom lens in the
Telephoto (close-up) direction.
• The zoom buttons are easily controlled by your index and middle fingers when you grasp
the camcorder properly using the hand strap.

Macro Button (on Zoom Ring Lever)

• This button lets you lake shots as close as 1/4 inch from your subject.
• First push in and hold the macro button while rotating
the zoom ring 0 to the
MACRO position. Then slowly
rotate the zoom ring until the
object is in sharp focus.
Zoom Ring Lever
©
• When you want to zoom in or out of a scene without using the power zoom buttons (5), you can grasp this lever and turn the zoom ring manually.
• The macro button (s) is located on the zoom ring lever. Use the macro button for close-up shots up to 1/4 inch from your subject.
(T) Zoom Ring
• You can adjust the zoom ring manually by grasping the zoom ring lever and slowly rotating the zoom ring with your fingers for wide-angle or telephoto pictures.
• Pressing the power zoom buttons (labeled W and T) moves the zoom ring automatically without you touching it.
(T) Focus Ring
• When the A utofo cus switch is in the MANUAL position, you can grasp this ring and adjust focus as desired.
• When the aut ofocus switch is in the AUTO position, the camcorder automatically rotates and adjusts the focus ring for the best picture focus.
G) Lens
Your camcorder is equipped with an f 1.2, 6:1 power zoom lens which directs incoming light to the solid-state CCD image sensor. The image sensor converts the optical image to a video signal.
Auto Focus Window
• When the camcorder is in the AutoFocus mode {A UTOFOCUS switch in A UTO position), this window transmits and receives infrared light which is reflected off the subject. This allows the camera to focus itself automatically as the distance between the lens and the subject changes.
• Make surd you don’t obstruct this window when recording with the camcorder in the AutoFocus mode.
PUSH/A UTO Focus Switch When this switch is depressed and held in, automatic focus is activated and remains activated until the switch is released. This is useful if you are shooting a relatively static scene in manual
FOCUS and need to adjust for a
change in scene by using a UTO
FOCUS quickly and momentarily.
A UTOFOCUS Switch {MAN/ AUTO)
• Set this switch to the A UTO position when you want the camcorder to focus for you automatically.
• Set switch to the MAN (manual) position when you want to focus manually by rotating the focus ring with your fingers.
• When switch is in its man (manual) position, you can also quicldy change from Manual Focus to AutoFocus by pressing and holding the
PUSH/AUTO focus switch. This
is useful if you are shooting a relatively non-moving scene in Manual Focus and want to quickly and momentarily use
AutoFocus for a change in
scene. The camcorder will return to manual focus when you release the button.

Eyepiece Focus Control

• Use this control to adjust the focus in the viewfinder. It’s easiest to set the correct focus by focusing on the viewfinder on-screen displays (such as the date, battery level, etc.).
• These adjustments will not affect the focus of the image recorded by the camcorder.
• This control permits most users who wear glasses to
remove them while focusing the camcorder.
Location and Use of Controls (cont.)
y Accessory Shoe
Power Zoom Buttons (W and T)
(J) Macro Button
(on Zoom Ring Lever)
Zoom Ring Lever
(?) Zoom Ring
BATTERY Elect Lever
(T) Focus Ring
(^ Lens
Electronic Viewfinder (EVF)
• The viewfinder displays what the camcorder lens sees so you know what you’re recording.
• It also functions as a convenient black-and-white monitor during playback of recorded video.
Cii) PUSH/AUTO
Focus Switch
@ BATTERY Eject Lfiv&
Slide this lever to release the battery or the AC adapter/ charger from the camcorder.
14) Electronic Viewfinder (EVF)
Eyepiece Focus Conh'ol
gl AUTOFO CUS (MAN/AUTO) Switch
Location and Use of Controls (cont.)
SELF TIMER Button
• This button lets you time delay the start of a recording by about 10 seconds so you can join the picture without being seen walking into it.
• Details are on page 29. DISPLA Y Button
• Pressing this button brings the status indicators and displays to the screen in the viewfinder.
• Press DISPLA Y once to bring the Battery Level and Tape Counter displays to the viewfinder,
• Press DISPLA Y again to add
the memory feature to the Tape Counter.
• Press DISPLA Y again to change the Tape-Counter display to the Time-Remaining Display.
• Press DISPLA y again to remove
the displays.
• Details on using each display
are on pages 26 and 27,
RESET/T-160 Button
• When the tape counter is displayed in the viewfinder, pressing this button resets the counter to “0000”.
• When the time-remaining read-out is displayed, pressing
this button changes the display for extended length T-160 tapes.
• The indicator next to the T-160 button will hght.
• Details are on page 27.
@1 REVIEW
• Press this button while the camcorder is in the Record/
Pause mode to view the last few seconds of a completed
recording segment.
@ DATE/TIME^\smn
• Press this button to display the date and clock in the
viewfinder.
• Whenever the date and time appear in the viewfinder, they will be recorded on the tape.
• Details are on page 22. FADE Button
• During recording you can add a professional touch to your recordings by fading in and out of scenes.
• Details for using this button are on page 25.
• When you use the FADE button to fade in and out, the
sound will also fade in and out with the picture.
(S) A UTO IRIS Control
• With this control in the center “click” position, the camcorder automatically
adjusts the lens opening for the best picture.
• The lens iris opening can also be manually adjusted to
compensate for these unusual
lighting situations;
1. When the subject is in bright light and the background is dark, turn this control counterclockwise
to close the lens iris
opening.
2. When the background is in
bright light and the subject appears too dark, adjust the control clockwise to open
the lens iris.
• Details are on page 25.
(2) SHUTTER Speed Switch
• The shutter speed is automatically set at the normal shutter speed of 1/60 whenever the camcorder’s power is turned on.
• Slide the SHUTTER Speed
switch to the right once to select a shutter speed of
1/500,
• Slide the shutter speed switch to the right a second
time to select a shutter speed of 1/1000.
• Slide the shutter speed switch to the right a third time
to return to the normal shutter speed of 1/60.
• Higher shutter speeds are
displayed in the electronic viewfinder. No shutter speed
indicator appears when the normal (1/60) speed is selected.
• If you need more light, the shutter speed indicator in the viewfinder will flash,
• Details are on page 28. Note: The higher the shutter
speed, the less blurred fast­moving recorded action will
appear during slow-motion and stop-action. Also, more
hght is required for higher
shutter speeds.
TIME LAPSE Button
• This button allows time lapse and animation recording,
• Details are on pages 29 and
30.
Date and CLOCK Set Buttons
{SELECT and ADVANCE)
• These buttons are used to set the clock (time and date) in your camcorder so it can be
recorded on your tapes for future reference.
• Details are on page 22.
Location and Use of Controls (cont.)
I ) TIME LAPSE
Button
16) SELF TIMER Button
C23) AUTO IRIS Control
5) DISPLAY BuìiOTì
3) RESET/T'160 Button
^ REVIEW Button
Date and CLOCK (SELECT/ ADVANCE) Buttons
^ DATE/TIME Button
22) FADE Button
Location and Use of Controls (cont.)
MIC (External Microphone
Jack)
• If you want to use an optional external microphone during recording, plug it into this
jack.
• When an external microphone is connected to this jack, the built-in microphone is shut off automatically.
@ MIC Switch {WIND/NORMAL)
• This switch is used to reduce wind noise that may be picked
up by the microphone.
• For normal use, place the
switch in the normal position.
• Place the switch in the WIND position if you are recording
outside on a windy day.
Hand Strap with Lens Cap Snap
• This strap is designed to provide comfort and ease of operation while using the camcorder.
• Place the lens cover on the lens cap snap to keep it out of
the way while recording.
• When your right hand is
properly inserted through the strap, your fingers can easily control the Power Zoom buttons (3) and the Record Start/Stop thumb trigger
• The strap is adjustable for a personalized fit.
POWER switch. This will
conserve your battery power if you are using the battery.
Cassette Door
• This door opens so you can insert and remove cassette
tapes. The camcorder must be connected to a power source before the door will open.
• To open the cassette door,
first attach the AC adapter/ charger or a charged battery to the camcorder. Then press
the EJECT button @ on the top control panel, insert a
VHS cassette, and gently close
the door by hand.
Important Notes:
• Insert a tape cassette only one way as shown below: with record-protect tab facing up and tape windows facing out.
Record-Protect
Tab
CLOCK BATTERY
Compartment
• After the clock battery is installed here as described on page 22, you can set the correct date and time in the camcorder’s viewfinder display.
• The camcorder will automatically keep track of the correct day and time for approximately one year.
• Details are on page 22.
A V OUT Connector (Audio/
(§)
Video Output)
• Use this connector when you want to send signals out from the camcorder and into either a TV or a VCR.
• Connection instructions are on pages 36, 38, and 39.
DC Power Jack (DC IN 9.6V)
• This jack lets you operate your camcorder from the cigarette lighter socket of a car, truck,
or RV (using the optional DCC096 power cord).
GklTTU^N: Oq fioT use RCA air
tardwuM 9:
tamcorder. Toto
Thumb Trigger (Record Start/
Stop Button)
• When the cam era/playbac k switch @ is in the cam era position, press this thumb trigger to start and stop recording.
• You do not have to hold the thumb trigger to record. Just press it once and release it. The camcorder will continue
to record until you press the trigger again.
• When you press the trigger to stop recording, the camcorder
will enter the Record/Pause mode. If you do not plan to start recording again soon, you may want to turn off the camcorder by sliding the
10
NEVER attempt to force open
the cassette door. If the battery reaches its empty level during recording, the camcorder will shut off.
Normally there will be enough power left in the battery to eject the tape. If not, simply recharge the battery or power your camcorder with the AC
adapter/charger before attempting to eject the tape.
Location and Use of Controls (cont.)
11
Location and Use of Controls (cont.)
@ POWER Switch
• This switch turns the camcorder’s power on and off. The ON indicator @ will light when the camcorder is on.
• To conserve battery power, you may want to turn off power between long breaks in recording.
Power ON Indicator (Also Dew
Indicator)
• This indicator lights whenever the camcorder is turned on,
• The indicator will flash if there is excessive moisture
(dew) inside your camcorder. An internal protection feature
will prevent the camcorder from operating until the moisture is gone. Leave the power on and when the hght
stops flashing, the camcorder
can be operated.
EJECT Button
• Press this button to open the cassette door for tape insertion or removal.
• The camcorder must be
attached to a power source (battery or AC adapter/ charger) to open the door.
<me before atceinpiih§ lb
■ qect (he tape.
PLA Y Button
• To play back recorded material, first slide the
CAMERA/PLAYBACK switch tO
the PLAYBACK position, and then press REW to rewind the tape. Press PLA Y to start playback.
• When the cam era/playbac k switch is in the cam era position and the camcorder is in the Record/Pause mode, pressing and holding PLA Y will play the tape at normal
playback speed. This is handy after you’ve scanned backwards to review parts of a
recent recording.
STOP Button
• Press the STOP button to stop the camcorder when it’s playing back a tape, rewinding, or fast forwarding.
• This button has no effect during recording. To stop recording, press the thumb
trigger @ or press pa use
button @.
PA USE Button
• Press this button when the camcorder is playing back a tape to display a stop-action “still” picture. To return to normal play, press pau se again,
• Press this button when the
camcorder is recording to pause the recording.
• Pause is designed for momentary interruptions and
should not be used for an extended period of time. If the camcorder remains in the
pause mode for more than five
minutes, the camcorder will
automatically move the tape
away from the spinning heads
to prevent excessive tape wear.
TRA CKING Control
• You will normally only use the
TRACKING control if you play
tapes in your camcorder that
were recorded on another
VCR.
• If you play a tape that was not recorded on your camcorder, streaks may appear if the recorded tracks on the
tape don’t align precisely with the playback heads. To remove the streaks and align the heads with the tape tracks, slowly turn the TRACKING control in either direction until the streaks disappear.
• The TRACKING control will have to be adjusted back to its original position when you
play your regular home­recorded tapes again.
• The TRACKING control has no effect during recording.

EAR (Earphone) Jack

• You can plug the supplied earphone into this jack for private listening during recording or playback.
(g) Vídeo DUB Button
• This button is used to record new video in place of existing video without erasing the audio.
• Details are on page 35.
@ AUDIO DUB Button
• This button is used to record new audio in place of existing
audio without erasing the
video.
• Details are on page 34.

F.FWD (Fast Forward) Button

• When the CAMERA/playbac k switch is in the pla YBack position and the camcorder is
stopped, pressing F.FWD will quickly advance (fast forward) the tape. No picture will appear in the viewfinder.
• If you press and hold the
F.FWD button when the
camcorder is playing a tape, you’ll be able to visually scan the tape in fast motion. To return to normal playback, release the f.fwd button.
• You can also visually scan forward when the camcorder is in Record/Pause mode by pressing and holding F.FWD.

REW (Rewind) Button

• When the CAMERA/playback
switch is in the playback position and the camcorder is stopped, pressing REW will rewind the tape. No picture will appear in the viewfinder.
• If you press and hold the rew button when the camcorder is playing a tape, you’ll be able
to visually scan the tape in
reverse fast motion. To return
to normal playback, release the REW button.
• You can also visually scan
backwards when the camcorder is in Record/Pause mode by pressing and holding
REW. This lets you “back up”
the tape so that you can start a new scene without a “gap” in the tape.
12
Location and Use of Controls (cont.)
@ POWER Switch
Power ON Indicator (Also Dew Indicator)
EJECT Button
^ PLAY Button ^ STOP Button

Top Control Poftol

-----
, -«CAMERA \ EJECT REW \ PLAY F.FWD
46} CAMERA/PLAYBACK
Switch
^ flElV Button- -
(Rewind)
@ F.FWD Button—
(Fast Forward)
CZ) ^
PAUSE Button
STOPPOWER
PAUSE AUDIO VIDEO TRACKING \ EAR
dub:
O'
^40) TRACKING
Control
\Ai} EAR (Earphone)
Jack
^ VIDEO DUB Button
(g) AUDIO DUB Button
@ AV IN Jack
CAMERA/PLA YBA CK Switch
• Because your camcorder is both a camera and a portable VCR, it performs two completely separate groups of functions. This switch tells the camcorder when you want to record (with the camera functions) and when you want to play back tapes (with the VCR functions).
When you slide this switch to
the CAMERA position, the
camcorder prepares itself for
recording and enters the record/pause mode.
When you slide this switch to the PLAYBACK position, the camcorder prepares itself to playback tapes using the VCR functions.
(g) AVINJa.di
• Use this connector jack when you want to send signals from another device into your camcorder for recording.
• You will be able to record from a TV monitor, VCR, or another camcorder. Connection instructions are on pages 36 and 37.
13
Powering Camcorder
How To Power Your Camcorder
You can power your camcorder three different ways:

AC Adapter/Charger

• The adapter/charger connects to the camcorder and plugs into a
wall outlet. It lets you power the
camcorder off normal household power (120 volts AC, 50/60 Hz).
CAUTION: If you wish to operate the AC adapter/charger on a power source other than 120 volts, 50/60 Hz, use only a transformer-type power converter. Do not use “solid-state” or “switching type” power converters. They will damage your AC adapter/charger. An optional CPS08 adapter/charger may be purchased from your RCA dealer.
The CPS08 is designed for use on 100 240 volts, 50/60 Hz. See pages 44-45 for optional accessories.

Rechargeable Battery

The rechargeable 9.6-volt battery lets you record outdoors or anytime you’re away from electrical outlets.
The supplied battery can be charged and then connected to
the camcorder for portable use indoors or outdoors.

A. Using the Adapter/Charger to Power Your Camcorder

BATTERY
Eject Lever
POWER Indicator
TO AC
120V, SO/60 Hz

Attaching Adapter/Charger to Camcorder

1. Align the reference arrow on the adapter/charger with the arrow on the back of the camcorder.
2. While holding the adapter/ charger flush against the back of the camcorder, slide it down in the direction of the arrow as shown.
3. Plug the adapter/charger into the nearest AC outlet (120V, 50/60
Hz).
4. If the adapter/charger is properly
connected, its power indicator should light.
5. To remove the adapter/charger,
first unplug it from the wall outlet. Then slide and hold the
BATTERY Eject Lever while
sliding the adapter/charger up and off the camcorder.
Optional DC Car Cord
The optional DC car cord lets you power the camcorder from the cigarette lighter socket of a
car, truck, or RV.
You can also use the DC car cord to connect your camcorder
to a long-play battery. The DCC096 is specially
designed to convert 12-volts to
9.6-volts.
14
Powering Camcorder (cont.)
B. Using Battery to Power Your Camcorder
Charging The Battery
You will have to charge the battery before you use it the first time.
Initial charging will take approximately two hours. When fully charged, the battery should supply about two hours of operating time (depending on how much you use zoom and pause).
1, Attach the battery to the
adapter/charger as shown above. Align the reference arrow on the battery with the arrow on the back of the adapter/charger. Then push the battery flush with the adapter/charger and slide it downward. Note: You must remove the adapter/charger from the camcorder to charge the battery.
CAUTION: When a battery is attached to the adapter/
charger, do not turn them
upside down. The battery may fall off and be damaged or cause injury.
2.
Plug the adapter/charger into
the nearest AC outlet (120V, 50/60 Hz).
The Charge Indicator will
3. light while the battery is being charged. When the light goes out, the battery is fully charged.
----------------------------
Remove the battery from the adapter/charger by sliding the battery up and off.
5.
Attach the charged battery to the camcorder as shown below.
Notes:
CAUTION: If you wish to operate the AC adapter/charger on a power source other than
120 volts, 50/60 Hz, use only a transformer-type power converter.
Do not use “solid-state” or “switching-type” power converters. Tliey will damage
your AC adapter/charger. An
optional CPS08 adapter/charger
may be purchased from your
RCA dealer. The CPS08 is
designed for use on 100-240
volts, 50/60 Hz. See pages 44-45
for optional accessories.
Recharging takes approximately two hours depending on the
battery’s condition. After
repealed charging and use, operation time will gradually decrease. When operation time becomes too short to be useful, it’s time to replace the battery.
You cannot charge the battery and operate the camcorder from the adapter/charger at the same time. Remove the adapter/ charger from the camcorder to charge the battery.
I When a battery (which has
become very hot) is attached to the AC adapter/charger, the power indicator on the AC adapter/charger flashes. If this happens, unplug the AC adapter/charger from the AC wall outlet for approximately ten seconds. After that period the
power cord may be plugged back into the AC outlet. Attaching an extremely hot battery to the AC adapter/charger is not recommended; it should be allowed to cool down before
being attached.
■Attaching Charged Battery­to Camcorder
1. Align the reference arrow on the battery with the arrow on the back of the camcorder.
2. Push the battery flush against the camcorder and slide it downward as shown.
3. Slide the camcorder’s POWER switch to the on position. If the battery is properly
connected, the ON indicator
will light.
4. To remove the battery, slide and hold the BATTERY Eject Lever while shding the battery up and off.
15
Powering Camcorder (coni,)

Checking Battery Power

When you are using a battery to power your camcorder, you can see
how much battery power is left by checking the Battery Level Indicator (E—F) in the viewfinder.
Pressing the DISFLA Y button on the side of the camcorder will display the Battery Level Indicator. If desired, you can keep this indicator in the viewfinder while you are
-------
recording because it will not be recorded on the tape. To remove the indicator, repeatedly press the
DISPLA Y button until it disappears.
• When the battery is fully charged, the display reads “E—F”.
• After several minutes only two dashes appear.
• When the battery is nearly
empty, only one dash remains,
• When the last dash starts
flashing, you should find an alternative power source or recharge the battery before continuing to use your camcorder.

- C. Using the Optional DC Car Cord to Power Your Camcorder

To power your camcorder from the cigarette lighter socket of a car, truck, or RV, you will need the optional car cord (model DCC096).
Car cord DCC096 is especially designed to convert power from a
12-volt car battery to the 9.6-volt
input jack on the camcorder.
Important; Do not use RCA car cord
DCC012 with your camcorder. The DCC012 is not capable of converting
12-volts to 9.6-volts and will damage
your camcorder.
only iiith Véhió^i^viDg negative ground ^ectijeal
ppC096 car curd is designed tp ]Ik

Attaching Car Cord

Optional DC Car Cord (DCC096)
16
DC M Jack
(9.6 voKa)
Remove the adapter/charger
1.
or battery from the camcorder if either is connected.
2. Connect the small plug on the Car Cord to the DC /N jack located on the back of the camcorder.
Insert the other end of the car
3. cord into the vehicle’s cigarette lighter socket.
Slide the camcorder’s POWER
4.
switch to its on position. If the car cord is properly connected,
the POWER ON indicator should light. Note: Your car does not have to be turned on for the camcorder
to operate.

RCA Video Cassettes

I-Video Cassettes

We recommend that RCA cassettes be used with your camcorder. The
tape in these cassettes is of high­quality formulation. It has been manufactured to our critical specifications for excellent performance. Use of tape not
meeting these specifications could considerably reduce the performance of your camcorder.
Use of poor quality tapes or tapes that have been damaged or mishandled can contaminate the video heads, resulting in a snowy picture or no picture at all during
playback. Because there is no control over the type of tape purchased or rented by consumers,
head cleaning is not covered under warranty. It is considered normal
maintenance. Playing a new RCA tape for
approximately 30 minutes will often satisfactorily clean the heads
and improve your picture. If a snowy picture or no-picture condition persists, consider the use of a chemical non-abrasive head
cleaning tape (RCA Stock No. AV009W) available from your dealer or many electronic supply stores. Be sure to follow the directions with the head cleaning kit carefully. Improper use of a head cleaner may damage your camcorder.
Recording Time------------------
The camcorder records and plays
back in VHS standard speed (SP), Listed below are the maximum SP recording times for popular VHS cassettes.

Г- Inserting/Removing Cassettes

1. Attach power source to camcorder (either the AC Adapter/Charger or a charged battery).
2. Press EJECT button.
3. Insert or remove cassette. CAUTION: Insert cassette
only one way with record­protect tab facing up and tape
windows facing out. Tape should fit easily in compartment. Do Not Force. Check position if insertion is not easy.
4. Gently close cassette
compartment with your hand.

Erase Protection

• You can use your video cassettes over and over again. To erase a previous recording, just record over it.
• To prevent erasing a recording you want to keep, remove the
record-protect tab from the back of the cassette as shown below.
Recording is impossible when this tab is removed.
• To record again on a cassette that has the tab removed, simply cover the hole with vinyl tape as
shown.
CD300CDGD 0“'0

Cassette Care and Storage

------
Follow these directions for continued high-quality performance
from your cassettes.
• When you are finished with a cassette, rewind it and remove it from the camcorder.
• Store cassettes vertically in their
protective boxes at normal room temperatures. Avoid extreme heat and humidity. Extreme heat can warp the cassette or cause
the tape to stretch excessively. Keep away from strong magnetic fields such as electric motors and other devices.
• Be especially careful to keep dust from entering the cassette compartment. All dust is abrasive and it will cause excessive wear of both the tape
and the camcorder’s recording/ playback heads.
СА1^ШГЁ
T-60 T-120 T-160
60 Min.
2 Hrs.
2 Hrs., 40 Min.
To prevent accidental erasure, break the tab.
To record again, cover the hole with vinyl tape.
17

Detailed Recording Steps

How To Record With Your Camcorder

Use the followng steps to make a recording using the automatic control settings. See the individual control features on the following pages for manual operation. uuivwuai coniroi
18

Detailed Recording Steps (cont)

Attach power source to
©
camcorder.
Detailed instructions for attaching the adapter/charger, battery, or optional DC car cord are on pages 14-16.
Set controls to their automatic positions.
A, Set the AUTOFOCUS switch to
AUTO.
B. Set the AUTO iris control to
AUTO (top center “click”
position).
Turn on camcorder.
©
Slide the power switch to the “on” position. The indicator labeled onwill light.
Insert a cassette tape.
©
1. Press EJECT to open door.
2. Insert cassette as shown on page 17. Insert cassette only
one way with record-protect tab facing up and the tape windows facing out.
3. Gently close the cassette door with your hand.
Prepare camcorder to record.
©
A, Put the CAMERA/PLAYBACK
switch in the CAMERA position for recording.
B. Remove the lens cap, and
snap it on the lens cap snap.
Select your scene.
©
Put your eye to the viewfinder. Remember to adjust the eyepiece focus control for your vision.
• Once you’ve started recording, you can pause recording by either pressing the thumb trigger again or by pressing the PAUSE button. To resume recording, press PA use again or press the trigger again.
Note: If the camcorder is
connected to a TV, you can
also watch what the camcorder is recording and playing back on the TV screen. Connection instructions are on pages 36, 38, and 39.
Zoom in and out as desired.
• Press “T’ to zoom in.
• Press “W” to zoom out.
Fade in and out as desired.
• To fade in, hold FADE button and press thumb trigger to start recording. Then release
FADE button after a few
seconds.
• To fade out, hold FADE button and press thumb trigger to stop recording. After recording stops, release FADE button.
(j^ To quick-review recording:
• You can review the last few seconds of recorded material by pressing the REVIEW button while the camcorder is in the pause mode.
• After your review, press the thumb trigger (or pause) to continue recording.
To rewind and review recording:
1. Press the thumb trigger (or
PAUSE) to Stop recording.
2. Move CAMERA/playback switch to PLAYBACK position.
3. Press REW (Rewind) to rewind tape.
4. Press STOP to stop rewinding.
5. Press PLAY and watch the viewfinder to review what was recorded.
Note: If the camcorder is
connected to a TV, you can also watch what the camcorder is recording and playing back on the TV screen. Connection instructions are on pages 36,
38 and 39.
To complete recording:
• Press the thumb trigger to
pause recording (or if camcorder is playing back your tape, press stop).
Put CAMERA/PLAYBACK switch in PLAYBACK position,
• Press REWIND to rewind tape.
• Press EJECT to eject tape. Remove tape and gently close the door with your hand.
• Slide POWER switch to turn off camcorder. Power light will go out.
Remember: All of your camcorder’s
special recording features are described on the following pages. These will give you detailed information about using each of your camcorder’s recording displays and special functions.
To start and pause recording:
• Press the record start/stop button (thumb trigger) to start
recording. You do not have to hold the trigger to record.
19
Recording Features

Using Your Camcorder’s Recording Features

The steps listed on pages 18 and 19 give you the basics of recording. You
should also get to know the camcorder’s special recording features that will help you make professional looking recordings. These features can help you shoot like a pro-even if you’ve never used a video camera or recorder before.

r Electronic Viewfinder (EVF) ■

The camcorder’s electronic ------­viewfinder is a miniature black­and-white monitor that displays the picture seen by the camcorder
when recording.
The viewfinder can also be used for
viewing tape playback as described on page 40.
Tilt Adjustment
For convenient viewing, the
viewfinder can be tilted about 90 degrees up and 45 degrees down.

Adjusting for Right or Left Eye

The viewfinder also shdes out from
the camcorder so you can view it with either your right or left eye. To use your left eye, simply pull
the viewfinder out from the camcorder.
You can reverse the rubber eyecup when using the viewfinder with
your left eye. Simply remove it and turn it upside down.

Eyepiece Focus Control

• The Eyepiece Focus Control lets you set the focus of the viewfinder for your personal
vision.
• If you wear eyeglasses, you can probably operate the camcorder without them if desired. Remove your eye^asses and look through
the viewfinder while adjusting
the Eyepiece Focus Control.
• It’s easiest to set the correct focus by focusing on one of the viewfinder’s on-screen displays (such as the date or battery level).
• The Eyepiece Focus Control does not affect the focus of the
image actually recorded by your camcorder.
20
Recording Features (coni.)
Displays in Viewfinder
Audio/Video Dubbing Displays and Index Display
• Appear during dubbing to let you know the original audio and/or video tracks are being erased and replaced. Details
are on pages 34 and 35.
• The word INDEX also appears
here during indexing. Details are on page 31.
Interval Display for Time-Lapse Recording
• This display is controlled by the TIME LAPSE button which allows intermittent recording.
• Complete information is on pages 29 and 30.

Date and Time Display

• Press the dat e/TIME button to bring this display to the viewfinder.
• Whenever the date and/or time is displayed in the viewfinder, it will be recorded on your tape.
• Detailed information is on page 22.
Camcorder Status Display
• One of the following displays will appear here to let you know what the camcorder is doing.
REC appears when the camcorder is recording.
FAST FWD appears when the
tape is fast forwarding.
REWIND appears when the
tape is rewinding.
PA USE appears when either the thumb trigger (or PAUSE
button) is pressed to stop
recording.
Shutter Speed
Display
~S : 1/1000
INTERVAL 0 : 30
-E---F OOOOM REC
> Tape Counter (with Memory) and
Time-Remaining Display
STANDBY may appear briefly
when camcorder is preparing itself to record.
Tape Counter (with Memory) and Time-Remaining Display
• When you press the DISPLA y button once, the Tape Counter
appears under the Battery Level Indicator. Pressing
DISPLAY again adds the
memory feature to the Tape Counter.
• To see the Time-Remaining display, press the displa y button again.
• Pressing DISPLAY a fourth time removes the displays.
• Details about using the Tape Counter and Memory are on page 27.
• Details about using the Time-
Remaining display are on
page 27.

Batteiy Level Indicator

®
• The battery indicator appears when the displa y button is pressed. It lets you know when your battery ne^s to be recharged.
• Details are on page 15.

Shutter Speed Display

®
• This display is controlled by the SHUTTER speed switch.
• The speed is automatically set
to normal (1/60) whenever the
camcorder is turned on.
• Slide the SHUTTER speed
switch to the right once to select a shutter speed of
1/500.
INDEX^
A/V DUB
10 : 30AM
8/20/89
Notes:
A flashing “TA P E” display appears briefly in the viewfinder when:
• There is no cassette in the camcorder and you put the
CA ME R A/ PL A YB A CK switch in
the CA ME R A position or press the thumb trigger to begin recording.
• The record-protect tab has been removed from the cassette and you press the thumb trigger to begin recording.
A flashing “TA P E EN D ” display appears briefly in the viewfinder when:
• There is less than five minutes
recording time left on the cassette.
• When the end of the cassette is reached during recording.
• When you press the thumb trigger
to record and have reached the end
of the cassette.
Audio/Video Dubbing Displays and Index Display
Interval Display lor Time-Lapse Recording
Date and Time Display
-<i)
Camcorder Status Display
• Slide the shutter speed switch to the right a second time to select a shutter speed of 1/1000.
• Slide the SHUTTER speed switch to the right a third time to return to the normal shutter speed (1/60).
• When you select a shutter speed of 1/500 or 1/1000, it will be displayed in the viewfinder. No shutter speed appears when the normal speed of 1/60 is being used.
• Higher shutter speeds require more light. The shutter speed display will flash when you need more light.
• Details are on page 28.
21
Recording Features (coni.)

P Installing Battery for Time/Date Display

1. Locate the CLOCK b attery compartment on the back of the camcorder,
2. Pull the tab to open the cover and expose the compartment.
3. Insert the clock battery
securely under the shoulders with the “ + ” terminal facing
out (as illustrated inside the battery cover).
4. Gently push the cover closed
until it snaps into place.
Battery Type: 3-Volt Micro Lithium Cell (auch as Maxell # CR2025 available
Irom most local drug stores and camera shops)

■ Setting Time/Date Display in Viewfinder '

The time and/or date can be
recorded on your tape to act as a handy reference for later viewing.
Whenever the time and/or date appears in the viewfinder, it will be
recorded on the tape. You can choose to record only the date, both date and time, or neither.
Follow the steps below to set the correct time and date.
1. Install the battery as described above.
2. Locate the date/time and
CLOCK (SELECT and ADVANCE)
buttons located on the side of the camcorder.
A flashing cursor lets you
know which part of the display you’re setting.
Repeatedly press the advance button until the correct month appears.
7, Then press SELECT. The
cursor will move to the next
part of the display.
Battery
Compartinent
—CLOCK BATTERY
Compartment
WARNING: Keep this
battery away from children.
If swallowed, ctmSttU a.. phy^cian imntediat^ytor emergency treatmcni.

Notes:

• To correct a part of the display, press the SELECT button until
the incorrect digit is flashing. Then use the advanc e button to enter the correct digit.
Remember; If you see the date and/or time in the viewfinder while you are recording a scene, it will be recorded onto your tape. If you do
not want the date and/or time recorded, repeatedly press the
DATE/TIME button until they
disappear from the viewfinder.
DATE/TIME
o o
c
4.
5.
22

CLOCK

) c
SELECT ADVANCE
Slide POWER switch to turn on camcorder.
Slide CA MERA / PLA YBA CK switch to CAMERA position.
If the date and time display
does not automatically appear
in the viewfinder, press the
DATE/TIME button on the side
of the camcorder.
:)
Repeat steps 6 and 7 to set the correct day, year, hour, minute, and AM/PM.
9.
After setting AM or PM. press the SELECT button again to erase the flashing cursor and start the internal dock.
Press
OATtlTIME
Button: One Time Two Times Dale Only Three Times No Display
Four Times
To Dispbiy and Record.
Clock and Date
Returns to Clock and
Date
Recording Features (coni.)

- Zooming

Using Power Zoom Buttons

Zoom Buttons T - Telephoto W = Wide
The 6:1 motorized zoom lens
allows you to zoom in and out for close-ups or wide-angle shots just by pressing one of the Power Zoom fingertip controls.

r Quick Review

The zoom buttons are easily controlled by your index and middle fingers when you grasp the camcorder properly through the
hand strap.
Press the button labeled “T” to move the lens in the “telephoto” (close-up) direction.
Press “IT” to move the lens in the “wide angle” direction.
During a recording session (when
the camcorder is in the Record/
Pause mode), you can review the last few seconds of a taped scene by pressing the REVIEW button and watching the viewfinder.
REVIEW

Using Zoom Ring Manually

When you want to zoom in or out of a scene without using the Power Zoom buttons, you can turn the Zoom Ring manually with your
fingers. This lets you control the
speed of the zoom.
Zoom Ring
Most importantly, Quick Review returns the tape to its previous point after reviewing a scene. As a result, you can use this feature and then start recording again without creating a “gap” or picture break up between taped segments.
REVIEW
Button
Quick Review helps you recall the last scene you recorded on a tape and lets you set up the next scene. After quick review playback, the camcorder returns to the Record/
Pause mode.
23
Recording Features (coni.)
Focusing Your Camcorder г Auto Focus
Auto Focua Window
-----------------
AUTOFOCUS Switch
PUSH/AUTO Focus Switch
If you want the camcorder to focus
for you automatically, slide the
AUTOFOCUS switch to the auto
position.
The camcorder’s auto-focus system sends out an infrared light beam and automatically focuses on the
nearest object that reflects this light. Take care not to block the
camcorder’s Auto Focus Window
while recording with the auto-focus feature.
If any of the following conditions exist, you may need to switch off
the auto-focus system and focus manually by turning the focus ring. To switch off auto-focus, slide the
AUTOFOCUS switch to the man
(manual) position.
• Sloping or inclined surfaces may not be focused because the
reflected light will not be
returned to the auto-focus
window.
• When shooting through a window, the auto-focus system may focus on the window glass instead of your subject.
• Dark objects, such as a subject’s
clothing, may absorb the
infrared light. Manual focus may be required.
• Auto focus may not be able to work reliably on subjects more
than approximately 35 feet away from the camcorder.
• When using the optional wide­angle or telephoto lens adapters,
turn off the auto-focus system
and focus manually. It is not
possible to use autofocus when these adapters are being used.
Manual Focus-
AUTOFOCUS
Switch
PUSH/AUTO Focu* Switch
If you do not want the camcorder to focus for you automatically, shde the aut ofocus switch to the
MAN (manual) position. You can
then adjust the focus as desired by turning the Focus Ring with your fingers.
(r ) mzi )
PUSH/AUTO
Before you start recording, zoom in on your subject and adjust the Focus Ring so that a
sharp, clear picture is displayed in the viewfinder. (You can zoom in on your subject by holding the Power Zoom button labeled “T”.) By using this
procedure for manual focus, the
camcorder will maintain proper
focus throughout the zoom range.
You can also quickly and momentarily switch from manual to aut o focus by pushing the
PUSH/AUTO focus switch in while
the aut ofocus switch is in the
MANUAL position. When the switch
is pressed in and held, automatic
focus is activated and remains
activated until the switch is
released. This is useful if you are
shooting a relatively static scene in
MANUAL focus and need to quickly
and momentarily use auto focus to
adjust for a change in scene.
MAN* »AUTO
r Macro Focus
-------------------
The macro focus feature lets you
focus on objects as close as 1/4 inch from your subject.
Macro Button
Zoom Ring
Lever
Zoom Ring
AUTOFOCUS Switch
1. Slide the AUTOFOCUS switch to the man (manual) position.
2. Press in and hold the Macro Button (on Zoom Ring Lever) while rotating the Zoom Ring
to the MACRO position. (You’ll see the word MACRO on the zoom ring scale. Make it align with the white line.)
3. Release the Macro Button after the Zoom Ring is in the
MACRO position,
4. Slowly rotate the Zoom Ring with your fingers until you get a sharp picture.
Notes:
• Zooming is not possible when in Macro Focus. To change the size of the subject, move the lens closer or further away from it.
• The Focus Ring has no effect in
Macro Focus.
24
Recording Features (coni,)

-Adjusting A UTO IRIS For Unusual Lighting

AUTO ims

CLOSE
With the IRIS control in the AUTO (center “click”) position, your camcorder electronically senses the
available light in a scene and
automatically opens or closes the lens iris for the best possible picture.
You also have the option of
manual iris adjustment to
compensate for unusual lighting,
using the IRIS control to vary the
amount of light entering the
camcorder.
OPEN

- Fading In and Out of Scenes

This feature lets you add a professional touch to your home recordings. When you fade into a scene, the recording will start with a blank screen and the picture will gradually appear. The picture gradually disappears when fading out.
FADE Button
• When using the fade button,
both picture and sound will
gradually appear and disappear. The fade speed is automatically controlled by the camcorder.
Moving the AUTO IRIS control toward the ope n position (right) allows more light to enter the camcorder. Try this position, when the background is bright but your subject appears too dark. (For example, when you
are taping someone indoors who
is standing in front of a window.)
FADE

Fading In

1. While the camcorder is in the Record/Pause mode, press
and hold the FADE button.
2. Press the Record Start/Stop button (thumb trigger) to start
recording.
3. Release the FADE button after
a few seconds. The picture will gradually appear on a blank screen.

Fading Out

1. While the camcorder is recording, press and hold the
FADE button. The picture will
gradually disappear from the screen.
2. Continue to hold the FADE button, and press the Record Start/Stop button (thumb trigger) to stop recording.
3. After the recording has stopped, release the fad e button. The picture will reappear in the viewfinder.
Slowly moving the auto IRIS control toward the CLOSE position (left) allows less light to enter the camcorder. Try moving
the knob in this direction when your subject appears too bright.
25
Recording Features (coni.)
DISPLA Y Button
DISPIAY
Pressing the DISPLA Y button lets you check several special displays in the viewfinder.
• Remaining Battery Power
• Tape Counter
• Tape Counter Memory
• Remaining Time Left on Tape
The chart below shows the order the displays will appear in the viewfinder as you repeatedly press the r button. These displays will not appear on the
tape.

DISPLA Y Button Chart

DISPLAY
Button
Pv---------------------------------
Pnm DISPLA r
One Time
Two Times
Three Times

Name of Display

Battery Level and Tape Counter
Battery Level and Tape Counter with Memory
Battery Level and
Time-Remaining Display
Youll See in the
(Will iH>t be recorded on
Four Times
Five Times
26
Removes Displays
Returns to first display
Recording Features (cant,)
‘ Using Tape Counter
-----------
Pressing the displa y button once displays the 4-digit Tape Counter Display in the viewfinder (below the Battery Level Indicator).
Battery Level Indicator
Tape Counter Display
The tape counter acts as a handy reference to help you locate tape segments.
RESET
O T-160
To use the Tape Counter, press the /i£5£7'/7'-/<«) button to set the counter to 0000 before starting to
record or play at the beginning of a
tape. Then note the number on the counter at the beginning and end of each program you record or play.
Noting the counter readings on the tape label will allow you to use the counter to quickly locate desired programs. Just insert a tape, rewind
it to the beginning, reset counter to zero, and then fast-forward the
tape until the counter reaches the
number you noted for the desired
segment.

•Using Tape Counter Memory —

The Tape Counter also provides a switchable “memory” feature. When the memory is on (M appears behind Tape Counter Display), the tape automatically stops when the counter reaches 00()0 during Rewind and Fast
Forward.
Tape Counter Display With Memory On
This is useful if there is a section of
tape you want to review immediately after recording, or if you want to return to the same
point several times in a row.
To use the counter memory;
1. Repeatedly press the DISPLA Y button until the tape counter appears with an “M” behind it.
2. When you reach the part of the tape you wish to index,
press the reset/T~m button
to reset the counter to OOOOM,
3. Continue to play or record the tape. When you want to return to the index point, simply press stop, then REWJND. (The cam era!
PLAYBACK switch must be in
PLAYBACK position to rewind
the tape).
4. The tape will stop rewinding
when the counter reaches
0000.
Note: Whenever the “M” appears behind the Tape Counter Display,
the camcorder will stop rewinding or fast-forwarding when the counter reaches OOOOM. To continue rewinding press rew ind again, to continue fast-forwarding
press F.FWD again.

■Using Time-Remaining Display

The time-remaining display shows
the amount of recording or playback time left on a tape while it’s inside the camcorder.
Time-Rmialning Diaplay
To bring this display to the
viewfinder, repeatedly press the
DISPLAY button until the Time-
Remaining Display appears. (See the DISPLAY button chart on page 26 to see how many times you will have to press the DISPLA Y button.)
When you first start playing or
recording a tape, it wilt take the
camcorder a minute or two to
calculate the time-remaining. The
display will remain blank until the camcorder has finished its calculations. Once displayed, the
time-remaining display will be
automatically updated and readily
available when the displa y button
is pressed-even if you rewind or
fast forward the tape.
Notes:
• When using an extended length T-160 cassette, you must press the /ijE££J’/r-;60 button (while the Time-Remaining Display is present) to adapt the camcorder’s time-remaining system for an accurate read-out.
* The T-160 indicator will light
when the display is set for a T-160 tape.
RESET
-V-T-160
If the Tape Counter Display is present, pressing the RESET/T-ieo button resets the counter to
0000.
27
Recording Features (coni.)

p- Using Variable Shutter Speeds

SHUTTER Switch
Shutter Speed Display
Because your camcorder has a variable shutter, you can choose one of two higher shutter speeds to record fast-moving action.
The shutter speed is automatically
reset to the normal shutter speed of
1/60 whenever the camcorder’s power is turned on. This speed is recommended for indoor videos and most of your recording.
To select a higher shutter speed, slide the shu tter speed switch located on the side of the
camcorder to the right.

SHUHER

t (lb >
• Shde the switch to the right once to select a shutter speed of
1/500.
• Slide the switch to the right a second time to select a shutter speed of 1/1000.
• Slide the switch to the right a third time to return to the normal shutter speed of 1/60.
The higher shutter speeds will appear in the viewfinder above the Tape-Counter and Time-Remaining Displays when you press the z>/SPLay button. No display appears when the normal shutter speed of 1/60 is being used.
Higher shutter speeds require more light. The shutter speed display in the viewfinder will flash if more
light is required.
Notes:
• The higher shutter speeds are only recommended when you are taping fast-moving action that you plan to view in slow motion or stop action on a good-qnality
VCR that features “field-stiU” special effects (2 or 3-head VCR’s).
• There is no advantage in using
the higher shutter speeds unless you plan to play the tape hack in slow motion or stop action.
• Higher shutter speeds require more light. The Shutter-Speed Display will flash when you need more light. You should add more light or decrease the shutter
speed.
• A tape recorded at the higher shutter speeds may not show
movement and change of scenes as smoothly as recordings at the normal 1/60 speed.
• When recording at higher shutter speeds, use of fluorescent,
mercury vapor, or sodium lighting may cause a “flickering” effect.
28
Recording Features (coni.)

r Self-Timer Recording-

• First prepare the camcorder to record. Instructions are on
pages 18 and 19.
• While the camcorder is in the Record/Pause mode, press the
SELF TIMER button once. The
camcorder will automatically start recording after
approximately ten seconds and
SELF TIMER
Button
The SELF TIMER button lets you
time-delay the start of a recording so you can join the picture without being seen walking into it.
r ID ) ^ SEIF TIMER
will continue to record approximately 30 seconds.
• If you want the camcorder to record longer than 30 seconds, press the SELF TIMER button
twice (instead of once) while the
camcorder is in the Record/
Pause mode. After ten seconds the camcorder will start recording and continue to record until the Record Start/Stop button (thumb trigger) or PAUSE button is pressed.
Notes:
• The Tally Light on the front of the camcorder will flash to let
you know the self-timer is
activated and the camcorder is about to start recording.
• When the Tally light stops flashing and lights continuously, the camcorder is recording.
• Pressing the SELF TIMER button three times during the Record/
Pause mode cancels the self
timer recording.
• If the Record Start/Stop button (thumb trigger) is pressed while a self-timer recording is in progress, the recording will stop and the camcorder will enter the
Record/Pause mode.
• The SELF TIMER button has no effect during normal recording.
-Adjustable Time-Lapse­Recording
This feature lets you compress slow-moving action (like nature or photography studies) into clean, quickly viewed videos. It allows intermittent recording so you can use a cassette efficiently.
1. Prepare the camcorder to record as described on pages 18 and 19.
2. Press the displa y button to bring the tape-counter (or time-remaining) display to the viewfinder. This will let you
see the interval display when it appears.
3. Press the time LAPSE button
for approximately two seconds. The first INTERVAL display will appear in the viewfinder.
TIME LAPSE
Button
DISPLAY
Button
4. Press the time lapse button repeatedly until the length of
time you desire between recordings appears in the
viewfinder. Refer to the chart
below.
Viewiiailer
Disptey
0:30
Recording
Intervid
30-Second Interval
1:00 1-Minute interval 2;00 5:00
MAN
2-Minute Interval 5-Minute Interval
Manual Interval*
‘Manual Interval means that the camcorder will record for one second every time the
Record Start/Stop button (thumb trigger) is pressed. This is used for animation
recording as described on the
next page.
Pressing TIME l^PSE again
when the man display is
showing will remove the
interval display from the
screen.
5. When the desired interval time is displayed in the viewfinder, press the PAUSE button or the Record Start/Stop button (thumb trigger) to start interval recording. The camcorder will record for approximately one second every interval. The time until
the next recording will be
displayed in the viewfinder.
6. To stop interval recording, repeatedly press the time
LAPSE button until the word
interval disappears from the
viewfinder.
Notes:
• The Tally Light on the front of the camcorder will light to let you know when the camcorder is recording.
• The interval time can be changed any time (even during recording) by pressing the TIME LAPSE
button.
• The time and/or date can be
recorded by displaying it in the viewfinder during time-lapse recording.
• Rainbow noise (a vertical colored bar) may occasionally
appear in the picture during playback.
29
Recording Features (coni.)

Animation Recording

The adjustable time-lapse feature also lets you create animation recording—“cartooning”. For
example, you can make an object appear to move by taking several still shots of it in different positions. When the tape is played back, the object appears animated.
1. Prepare the camcorder to record as described on pages 18 and 19.
2. Press the DISPLAY button to bring the tape-counter (or
time-remaining) display to the viewfinder. This will let you see the INTERVAL display when it appears.
3. Press the time LAPSE button for approximately two seconds. The first interval display will appear in the viewfinder.
4. Repeatedly press the TIME
LAPSE button until the word MAN (manual interval) appears
in the viewfinder.
When this display appears, the camcorder will record for approximately one second
each time you press the PA USE button or the Record Start/ Stop button (thumb trigger).
5.
Position your object as desired for the first shot, and then press the thumb trigger (or
PAUSE button). The camcorder
will record briefly and then pause. Don’t move the object yet.
6. Continue shooting the object in this position for a few more
1-second shots before moving
it. Note: When preparing an animated video, it’s usually best to get 3 to 5 shots of the object in the same position. You’ll want to experiment
with how many shots you take
each time to get smooth motion.
7. SUghtly move the object and shoot a few 1-second shots of it in this position. Continue shooting and moving the object(s) as desired.
8. To stop animation recording, press the time lapse button to remove the interva l display from the viewfinder.
Notes:
• The camcorder will automatically move the tape away from the heads if you do not record within five minutes. This prevents the tape heads from wearing the tape. When you begin to record after a long pause, the word standby will
appear briefly in the viewfinder while the camcorder repositions the tape against the headwheel.
• Rainbow noise (a vertical colored bar) may occasionally appear in the picture during playback.
Note: The optional CRM020 lets you remotely start and stop recording up
to 15 feet away from the camcorder. The plug on the CRM020 is specially designed so you can attach both the CRM020 and the audio/video output cable to the camcorder at the same time. You will find this application especially convenient during animation recording or anytime you want to control the camcorder from a distance. See pages 44 and 45 for optional accessories.
___
CRM020 Remote Record Start/Stop Switch (optional)
30
Audlo/VIdeo Output Cable (supplied)
First connect the CRM020’s plug to camcorder’s AV OUT jack. Then plug the audio/video output cable
Into back of CRM020 plug.
To Audlo/VIdeo Inputs on TV Monitor
Recording Features (cant)

- Electronic Indexing

Each time you begin recording (after the camcorder has been turned off at least four hours), the camcorder will automatically record an index mark at the beginning of the new recording.
Later, when you play back the indexed tape in a VCR that has a compatible indexing feature called “VHS Index Search System”, the invisible marks can be located automatically. See your VCR’s owner’s manual for index playback instructions.
-----------------
r NORMAL/ WIND MIC Switch
M/C Switch
The word INDEX will appear briefly in the viewfinder to let you know the camcorder is recording an index mark.
The camcorder records whatever
sound the microphone hears. During outdoor shooting on a windy day, the camcorder may record noise that occurs due to wind.
You can reduce the wind noise that’s recorded on the tape by sliding the NORMAL/WIND MIC switch to the WIND position.
The camcorder automatically records an index mark only once— at the start of each day’s recording session (or whenever it hasn’t been used for more than four hours).
It does not automatically record index marks each time you stop and start recording-only the first time you turn on the camcorder and start recording.
Place the switch in the NORMAL position for normal use.
31
Recording Features (coni.)

Editing Features

The CC285 incorporates a package of
advanced editing features to make it easy and fun to edit your home videos like a professional. The major editing features are described here and on the next three pages.
Flying Erase Head Edit Search Synchro Edit Audio Dubbing Video Dubbing

- Flying Erase Head

A separate erase head is mounted on the spinning headwheel (hence the term “flying”). This allows you to make clean edits without “glitches” or the “rainbow noise”
that occurs on VCR’s and camcorders without flying erase heads.
CAUTION: The unauthorized recording of tdevision programs and other materials may infringe the rights of others.
E^it Search
Edit Search means that you can use the F.FWD (fast-forward), REW (rewind), and play buttons to precisely position the tape even while the CAMERA/playbac k switch is in the cam era position.
Since you can do this while the camcorder is in the camera mode, without the tape unloading, it is possible to precisely position the tape for the next scene-eliminating the “between-scene glitches” that are common on camcorders without this feature.
To permit smooth editing while
recording, the f.fwd, rew. and
PLA Y buttons can be pressed while
the CAMERA/PLAYBACK Switch is in
CAMERA mode.
REW PLAY FFWD
® CD ®
Holding RE IV lets you quickly reverse scan recorded material.
Holding F.FWD lets you quickly
forward scan recorded material.
Holding PLA Y lets you view recorded material at normal speed. When you release the
button, the camcorder will
PLA Y
stop playing and prepare to record at that spot.
32
Recording Features (coni.)

— Synchro Edit

Optional
AVS010
Cable (not tupplled)
Synchro edit allows your camcorder to control a compatible VCR (one that has a camera pause jack) while tapes are being copied from the camcorder to the VCR.
The PAUSE button on the camcorder causes the VCR to start and stop recording. This is especially convenient when you want to record only selected
segments from a previously recorded tape.
Note: If your VCR has a single (mono) audio input, connect either the left or right audio plug to the audio input on the

To Synchro Edit

1. Connect your camcorder to a compatible VCR as shown above. An optional AVSOlO
Synchro Edit Cable is required. Optional accessories are shown on pages 44 and 45.
2. Prepare the camcorder to play back the tape you want to copy.
• Slide POWER to turn on the camcorder.
• Slide CAMERA/PLAYBACK
switch to PLAYBACK position.
• Press EJECT and insert the
tape.
• Press PLAY, then pause to
put the camcorder in the Play/Pause mode. (The AVSOlO cable must be connected to VCR before camcorder will pause.)
VCR.
3. Prepare the VCR to record.
• Press POWER to turn on VCR.
• Press EJECT and insert blank tape in VCR.
• Press RECORD to put the VCR in the Record/Pause mode. Note: If the VCR begins to record instead of pausing, you will need to change the position of the switch on the AVSOlO cable. Stop the VCR, change the switch, and then press rec ord on the VCR again.
4. Pressing the PAUSE button on the camcorder will now start the camcorder playing and also start the VCR recording.
AVOUT
Jack
5. Pressing REW, F.FWD, stop , or
PAUSE on the camcorder
automatically puts the VCR into Record/Pause mode. This allows you to search (forward or backward), fast-forward, or rewind the tape in the camcorder without disturbing the tape in the VCR.
• To search forward (or backward), press and hold
(or REW). When you
F.FWD
release the button, the camcorder will resume normal playback. To begin dubbing again, press pau se twice. (The first press pauses the camcorder, the second press begins dubbing.)
• To fast-forward (or rewind) the tape, press stop then
F.FWD (or REW). To begin
dubbing again, press STOP, then PLAY, then PAUSE to pause camcorder, and pau se again to begin dubbing.
33
Recording Features (cant,)

Audio Dubbing

The audio dubbing feature lets you
record new audio (sound) on a previously recorded tape without erasing the original video (picture).
When you audio dub a tape, the previous audio is erased and replaced with the new audio.
The audio dubbing feature also increases your editing flexibility. Video segments can first be assembled, and then a single narration or music background can be added to
the tape. The new audio you want to put on
the tape can be added one of three different ways:
• from speaking into the camcorder’s built-in microphone.
• from speaking into an external microphone connected to the MIC
jack. (The built-in microphone is
inoperable when an external microphone is attached.)
• from an external sound system
connected to the w jack on the camcorder by using the Audio/
Video Input Cable as shown below.
(Be sure to disconnect external
microphone, if connected, when recording.)
• See pages 44 and 45 for optional accessories.
AUDIO VIDEO
rTo Audio Dub
1. Slide the power button to turn on the camcorder.
2. Slide the camera/playba ck switch to the playback position.
3. Insert the tape and press PLAY and then rew ind to locate a point on the tape a few seconds before you want to begin dubbing.
4. Press the PAUSE button exactly where dubbing is to begin. The camcorder will enter the Play/Pause mode.
5. Press and hold AUDIO DUB button. Then press PLAY. Release both buttons.
6. To begin dubbing, press the
pau se button. The word
A.DUB will appear in the
viewfinder to let you know when the camcorder is audio dubbing.
7. To end dubbing, press the
STOP button.
Note: You can also dub both the video and audio simultaneously if desired. To do so, press AUDIO DUB and PLA Y first, then press VIDEO
DUB and PLAY in step 5 above.
Recording Features (coni.)

Vídeo Dubbing

The video dubbing feature lets you
record new video (picture) on a pre\iousIy recorded tape without erasing the original audio (sound).
When you video dub a tape, the previous video is erased and replaced with the new video.
When video dubbing, the source for the video dub is “whatever you are seeing in the viewfinder”.
The new video you want to put on the
tape can be added one of two
different ways:
• from whatever you focus the camcorder on and see in the viewfinder.
• from video coming in through the camcorder’s AV IN jack (using the audio/video input cable shown below).
• Sec pages 44 and 45 for optional accessories.
Note: You can also dub both the video and audio simultaneously if desired. To do so, press
dub
and PLA Y, then video dub and
PLAY in step 6 at the right. Be sure
to connect both the Audio & Video Plugs to the VCR, Tape Deck, or CD Player.

To Video Dub

1. • You can use the camera section on your camcorder for creating the new video to dub. To do so, remove the connector cable from the
AV IN jack on the
bottom of the camcorder, if connected.
• Or, if desired, connect the source VCR or other video generating device to the w jack of the camcorder.
2. Slide the power switch to
turn on the camcorder.
3. Slide the camera/playback switch to the playback position.
4. Insert the tape and press play and then rewind to locate a point on the tape a few seconds before you want to begin dubbing.
5. Press the pause button exactly where dubbing is to begin. The camcorder will enter the Play/Pause mode.
6. Press and hold VIDEO dub
button. Then press PLA Y.
Release both buttons.
7. To be^ dubbing, press the
PAUSE button. The word
v.DUB will appear in the
viewfinder to let you know when the camcorder is video dubbing.
8. To end dubbing, press the
STOP button.
Note: The word v.DUB will app>ear in the viewfinder to let you Imow when the camcorder is video dubbing.
or CD Player
White Audio Plug (No Connection)
Yellow Video Plug
Audlo/VIdeo Input Cebi« (aupplled)
Bottom ot Camcorder
AV tN
Jack
35

Quick-Reference Connection Diagrams

Your camcorder can be connected several different ways to various components for playback and recording.
When you have a specific application in mind, use this diagram to quickly find the page that shows detailed connection information for that appUcation.
Reviewing this diagram may also help you understand the difference between the camcorder’s av ot/r jack and
jack.
VMM MonNor
(TV wHh audlo/vMM
output lacks)
(or other dsvioa wtth
VCA
audlo/vMM output |scks)
Standard TV
The tapes you record on your camcorder can be played back and viewed in many different ways;
• By playing the camcorder and watching the viewfmder.
• By taking tape out of camcorder
and playing it back on another home VCR.
36
TV Monitor
(TV with audio/vMM
Input lacks)
By cotmecting camcorder to TV with RF Output Adapter and watching TV screen.
By connecting camcorder to monitor with Audio/Video Output C!able and watching monitor screen.
By connecting camcorder to another VCR that is already connected to a TV and watching the TV screen.
VCA (connsctsd to TV or Monitor)
The following pages show you how to connect your camcorder to a TV,
monitor, or VCR and explain how to play back the tapes.
Note: Although you can use the battery to power the camcorder during tape playback, you will probably want to use Uie AC adapter/ charger if you intend to watch for an extended period.
Recording From VCR or Monitor
Back of VCR or TV Monitor
VAA004
Audio/Video
Input Cable
(supplied)
Back of Camoontor
AV/M Jack
If your VCR (or TV monitor) has
AUDIO OUT and VIDEO ot/Tjacks, you
can record from the VCR (or TV
monitor) onto a tape in the camcorder.
You will need the audio/video input adapter cable to connect your camcorder to the VCR (or TV monitor).
1. Connect yellow and white plugs to VCR (or TV).
• (Connect yellow plug to TV’s
VIDEO Oi/rjack.
• Connect white plug to TV’s
AUDIO OUT jack.
2. Attach input cable to camcorder,
• Attach other end of cable to
thcAViN jack on the
camcorder.
Note: If you are recording from a stereo VCR (or TV) with left emd right AUDIO Ot/T jacks, you may need a Y-Adapter in order to record both left and right channels.
3. Attach a power sup|dy to your camcord».
• If you plan to record for over
an hour or two, you will probably want to use the AC adapter/charger instead of the battery.
4. Turn on y<Hir camcorder.
• Slide the power switch to the
on position.
5. Insert Cassette Tape.
• Press the eject button on the
camcorder and insert a cassette tape with its record­protect tab intact.
• Details about the record-
protect tab are on page 17.
6. Prepare camcorder to record.
• Slide the camera/playback
switch to the CAMERA position.
-Y-Adapter
(avallaMa from electronic supply stores)
Prepare VCR (or TV).
• Turn on your VCR (or TV) and tune it to the channel you wish to record.
• If you are recording from a tape in the VCR, press the
PLA Y button on the VCR to
start the tape playing.
Start recwding.
• Press the Record Start/Stop button (thumb trigger) on the camcorder to start recording.
Stop recording.
• When you are finished recording, press the thumb trigger again (or press the
PA USE button) to stop
recording.
AVWJack
37

Playback Connections

How to Connect Your Camcorder to a Standard TV (without A UDIO/ VIDEO input jacks)
for Playback
Antenna ^ Camcorder
page 39 if you have a monitor/ receiver with input jacks.
You will need the RF output adapter and coaxial RF cable that came packed with your camcorder. If your antenna cable is the flat twin-lead
type that is attached by two screws,
you will also need the 300/ 75-ohm
transformer.
(T) Disconnect the VHF antenna
from your TV set. (You can leave the UHF wires alone.)
(T) Connect your VHF antenna to
the RF input adapter. (This step is not necessary unless you plan to leave the RF adapter hooked up to your TV set.)
A. If your antenna cable is a
round 75-ohm cable, connect it to the ANT connecter on the RF adapter.
B. If your antenna cable is a flat
twin-lead, you will need the 300/75-ohm transformer that was packed in your camcorder. Connect the flat­lead connectors to the screw terminals on the 300/75-ohm transformer. Then connect the transformer to the ANT connector on the RF adapter.
Connect the other end of the
coaxial RF cable to the VHF
terminal on the back of your TV. (If your TV has VHF screw terminals, connect the adapter’s flat-lead connectors to the screw terminals.)
Plug the multi-pin connector fitting on the RF adapter into the ot/r jack on the camcorder. To aid connection, match the tabs on the fitting with the notches on the camcorder jack. Don’t force the fitting. If it does not slide in easily, check your marks and try again. (If the camcorder is used as a camera while connected to the TV, be sure to turn the set’s volume down to prevent a high­pitched squeal caused by feedback.)
Set the switch on the RF adapter to channel 3 or 4, whichever is not used as a broadcast channel in your area. Turn on the TV and tune it to the channel you have chosen.
operation, refer to page 40.)
For normal TV viewing, you may
leave the RF adapter hooked up
to the TV set. Just disconnect the adapter from the camcorder or turn off the camcorder’s power.
38

Playback Connections (coni.)

How to Connect Your Camcorder to a
Video Monitor for Playback
Here’s what you can do when your camcorder is connected as shown here.
• When you play tapes in your camcorder, you’ll be able to
watch them on the monitor screen as well as through the viewfinder.
• You’ll also be able to monitor what the camcorder lens sees whenever the camcorder is
turned on—even when the
camcorder is not recording. This
connection could be used for a surveillance system.
If you have a TV monitor that has
AUDIO/VIDEO /N jacks, you can
connect your camcorder using the
audio/video output cable as shown
here instead of the RF output
adapter (as shown on page 38).
Back o1 TV Monitor
Note: If your TV Monitor has left and right A UDIO IN jacks, you may need a Y-Adapter (shown on page 37) to hear both channels.
(T) Connect the white audio plug to
the A UDIO IN jack on the back of the monitor.
Connect the yellow video plug to the VIDEO IN jack on the back of the monitor.
Plug the multi-pin connector into the AV oi/Tjack on your camcorder.
Back of Camcorder
4 POUT Jack
CAUTION: Do not force the connector. Match the tabs on the connector to the notches on the camcorder jack. If the connector does not slide in easily, check your marks and try again.
Your camcorder is now connected to the monitor for tape playback.
For details of playback operation,
refer to page 40.
t“How to Connect Your Camcorder to a
VCR for Playback and Tape Copying
Here’s what you can do when your camcorder is connected to a VCR and the VCR is connected to a TV or monitor.
• When you play tapes in your camcorder, you’ll be able to watch them on the TV screen
through the VCR.
• You’ll also be able to monitor what the camcorder lens sees whenever the camcorder is
turned on—even when the camcorder is not recording. This connection could be used for a
surveillance system.
• You’ll also be able to copy a tape with the VCR while it’s
playing in the camcorder. And you can monitor the recording
on the TV.
If you have a VCR that has
AUDIO/VIDEO /V jacks, you can
connect your camcorder using the
audio/video output cable
as shown
here instead of the RF output
adapter {as shown on page 38).
Back of VCR
Note: If your VCR has left and right AUDIO /V jacks, you may need a Y-Adapter (shown on page 37) to hear both channels.
(T) Connect the white audio plug to
the AUDIO /V jack on the back of the VCR.
Connect the yellow video plug to the VIDEO /JV jack on the back of the VCR.
Plug the multi-pin connector into the AV at/Tjack on your camcorder.
CAUTION: Do not force the connector. Match the tabs on the
Back of Camcorder
4V our Jack
connector to the notches on the camcorder jack. If the connector does not slide in easily, check your marks and try again.
Your camcorder is now connected to the VCR for tape playback and tape copying.
For details of playback operation and tape copying, refer to page 41.
39

Making Better Videos

Camcorder Recording Tips
Use your camcorder’s zoom to help
you focus manually. Before you start
recording, zoom in on your subject, adjust the Focus Rin$ until you see a clearly focused image in the viewfinder, then zoom back to the desired angle of view. Provided the subject-to-camcorder distance does not change, the subject will remain in sharp focus over the entire zoom range. REMEMBER: It’s easier to
make professional-looking videos if
you check the focus before you start
recording.
Keep your auto focus window clean and unobstructed to help assure proper auto focus operation.
Don't move your camcorder’s Zoom Lever quickly when controlling the
zoom lens manually. A slow, constant speed gives your manual zooms a more professional look on tape.
Try to make sure indoor scenes you
record are well-lit. This improves picture quality and color reproduction.
Avoid long “still” shots of landmarks and scenic attractions. Your recordings will be more interesting if they include people and detail. “Local color” will give your travel videos lasting appeal. Consider taping a familiar or landmark scene from an unfamiliar vantage point to give your tape added interest. Remember to check your lighting before recording.
Try to avoid taping backlit subjects indoors. Bright light behind your subject may cause it to appear very dark and low in detail. Adjusting your
IR}S control can help overcome this
problem.
Include close-up shots of individuals when taping a family outing or other group functions. These close-ups make your video memories special.
Be aware of video and audio
backgrounds. Background visual details you barely notice while you're taping may show up as visual “clutter” when you review your taped scene. Background noises (especmlly
television sets and radios, household appliances, traffic sounds) can detract
from the sounds you want to record.
And REMEMBER: Don’t bump or
tap your Camcorder’s microphone while you're taping, because this sound will be recorded on your tape!
Don’t move the camcorder rapidly
from side to side while you’re
recording. A steady, gradual “pan”
avoids blurring and jitter in your
taped scene.
Keep your camcorder level while
taping. Otherwise, your scenes will
appear tilted. Keep a close eye on
tins in your viewfinder!
Fading in and out between scenes can make your videos appear more professional.
|- Traveling Tips
CAUTION: If you wish to operate the AC adapter/charger on a power source other than ПО volts, 50/60
Hz, use only a transformer-type power converter. Do not use “solid­state” or “switching-type” power converters. They will damage your
AC adapter/charger. An optional
CPS08 adapter/charger may be
purchased from your RCA dealer.
The CPS08 is designed for use on
100-240 volts, 50/60 Hz. See pages 44-45 for optional accessories.
Jot down your camcorder’s serial number and keep this note separate from your equipment when
traveling. If your camcorder is lost or stolen, you will be able to
identify it.
Use extra care and caution to avoid
damage to your camcorder and
accessories when operating them at
a beach or pool. Spray, sand, and
dust should be avoided. Clean your lens gently and thoroughly if it has been exposed to the elements.
Remember to use only proper lens
cleaning supplies available at
camera stores to protect your lens.
Carry your camcorder in a proper
case when traveling. (See page 44
for the specially designed soft and
hard carrying cases.) An ordinary suitcase or carry bag doesn’t offer the protection and custom fit your camcorder needs. For safety, treat your camcorder as carry-on baggage to protect it from rough handling.
--------------------
Practice recording under a variety of lighting conditions. This will help prepare you to respond whenever you see a scene you want to tape.
* Shutter Speed Tips--------------
By increasing the shutter speed,
you’ll be able to watch better stop-
action and slow-motion pictures when you play the tape back on a good-quality home VCR that has
these special effects.
The higher the shutter speed, the
less blurring you’ll see during stop­action, frame advance, and slow­motion. The faster your subject is moving, the higher you’ll want to set the shutter speed.
42
The higher the shutter speed, the more light is required to make a good picture. So as you increase the shutter speed, you may have to increase the amount of light. You
will probably want to use the highest shutter speed only in bright outdoor light.
The shutter speed display in the
viewfinder will flash if you need to reduce the shutter speed (or increase the amount of light) while recording.

Care and Maintenance

-Proper Care of Your Camcorder-
Be especially careful to keep dust from entering the camcorder’s cassette door. Dust and grit are abrasive and will cause excessive wear both of tapes and of the
recording/playback heads.
' We recommend that RCA video
cassettes be used with this unit. These tapes have been
manufactured to our critical specifications. Use of tapes not meeting these specifications could considerably reduce the
performance of your camcorder.
• Use of poor quality tapes can contaminate the video heads, resulting in a snowy picture or no picture at all during ■ playback.
• Using an RCA headcleaner (model AV009W) may satisfactorily clean the heads and improve the picture. If a snowy picture or no-picture condition persists, consult your authorized RCA Servicenter.
Always replace the tens cap on
the lens when the camcorder is not in use.
To clean the lens, always use lens-cleaning tissues and a commercially prepared cleaning
solution designed for use on camera lenses. The RCA AC026
Lens Care Kit contains both of these items. Improper cleaning can scratch the lens. Do not
touch the lens with your fingers!
The oil from your skin can
damage the lens.
Things to Avoid
• Do not attempt to disassemble your camcorder. There are no user-serviceable parts inside.
Never attempt to force open the
cassette door. If the battery
reaches its empty level during recording, the camcorder will shut off but the battery should
have enough reserve power to
eject the cassette when you press
the EJECT button. If the camcorder does not eject the cassette, do not attempt to force open the cassette door. This will
damage your camcorder. To
remove the cassette, simply
power your camcorder with the
AC adapter/charger or recharge
the battery before attempting to
eject the tape.
• Do not use the camcorder in extremely humid environments.
• Do not use the camcorder for extended periods in temperatures
below 40° F or above 95° F.
• Do not'expose the camcorder or AC adapter/charger to rain or moisture. If either component becomes wet, immediately turn
--------------------------------
off power and take the unit to
an Authorized RCA Camcorder Servicenter.
CAUTION: If you wish to operate the AC adapter/charger on a power source other than
120 volts, 50/60 Hz, use only a
transformer-type power converter.
Do not use “solid-state” or
“switching-type” power
converters. They will damage
your AC adapter/charger. An optional CPS08 adapter/charger may be purchased from your
RCA dealer. The CPS08 is designed for use on 100-240 volts, 50/60 Hz, See pages 44-45 for optional accessories.
Avoid operating your camcorder immediately after moving it from a cold location to a warm location. Give the camcorder
1-1/2 to 2 hours to reach a
stable temperature before inserting a video cassette. When moved from a cold area to a warm location, moisture may condense on the head drum inside the machine. This moisture could cause the tape to
■Storing Your Camcorder
• Store and handle your camcorder so that it is not subjected to swinging, shaking, or dropping. The camcorder can be damaged
by improper storage or handling.
• Don’t store the camcorder in temperatures below -22°F or above 149°F.
• Always remove the cassette and AC adapter/charger or battery from the camcorder when the camcorder is not in use.
• Retain the original carton for
future storage or shipping purposes.
stick to the headwheel and damage the headwheel or tape.
• Only use 9.6 volt batteries and accessories that are especially
designed for your camcorder. Use of the wrong accessories
could cause damage to the
camcorder.
• Do not operate your camcorder
in a strong magnetic field. Otherwise, you risk interference to or erasure of recorded information.
------
'Tape Tips
Don’t try to use a tape if it has
been damaged or exposed to
moisture. The tape may jam or damage your camcorder.
Remember to break off the record­protect tab on your cassettes after making an important recording. This will help you safeguard crucial
tapes from accidental erasure.
---------------------------
Remember to label your tapes before storing them. Preparing your label before you use your tape
helps assure that you will know
what it contains.
Be careful not to misplace tape
boxes. These are essential for
proper tape storage. If a tape box
becomes wet, do not use it. It can damage your tape and camcorder.
Don’t leave your camcorder and
tapes in a car for more than a brief period. Excessive heat or cold can damage them.
43

Optional Accessories

A comprehensive line of accessories enables you to build the camcorder system
that meets your individual interests, talents, and needs. Here are some of the accessories that will help you achieve
professional results in your home video
productions. These and others are available through your RCA camcorder
dealer.
AC028 Soft Camcorder Case
Designed especially to provide protection and utility for camcorders and most accessories. Rugged fabric lined with soft, non-abrasive material and generous padding. Has three outside pockets with storage for lens filters, adapters, batteries, and tape,
__________________
KK050 Rugged Hard Case
Sturdy case designed especially for safe transport of camcorder with custom­interior for holding numerous accessories.
VTU090 Character Generator/ Titier
Lets you quickly add titles to your video
tapes. Allows you to select each character by rotating the dial to a desired position. Adds titles up to 48 characters per page.
Includes memory to store up to 10 pages and 50 frequently used words. Also permits 2 character sizes, allowing you the
versatility to create professional titling
results.
WM002 Wireless Microphone System
A compact and lightweight system which allows you to capture sounds up to 100 feet from your camcorder. Includes a high performance omni-directional microphone and transmitter. Microphone clips to your subject’s clothing while transmitter fits into a pocket or onto a belt. A powerful
13" antenna on the receiver provides maximum signal pickup within a 100-foot range.
____________
WALOIA Wide Angle Lens
Expands your camcorder’s field of view by
a factor of .6 thus affording you wide panoramas without panning. Comes in a vinyl snap-closure case with a padded
interior. Includes three step rings so you can also use it with other camcorders.
AC029 Special Effects Lens Kit
Includes four filters and two step rings. The Center-Focus Filter gives sharp focus to center of picture and softness to edges for a vignette effect. The Rainbow Filter creates a multi-color halo around a bright spot in the picture. The Four-Point Starburst Filter adds bursts of light to bright spot in picture. The Polarizing Filter reduces glare caused by reflections and darkens and enriches blue sky while producing spectacular cloud backgrounds. The Step-Rings adapt the 52mm filters to also fit camcorders with 46mm and 49mm lenses.
_________________
AVSOlO Synchro Edit Cable
Can be used to copy tapes from
camcorder to compatible VCR (one with a
Camera Pause jack). With this cable, the
button on the camcorder also starts
PAUSE
and stops the VCR during recording.
CRM020 Remote Record Start/ Stop Switch
Allows you up to 15 feet of mobility from your camcorder. Lets you control the stop/start pause functions while appearing in the recording at the same time. See page 30 for connection diagram.
44
LX152A Lens Extender (Telephoto)
Increases your camcorder’s lens magnification power 1.5 times throughout its zoom range. Comes in an attractive snap-closure vinyl case with padded interior. Includes three step rings so you can also use it with other camcorders.
Removing Lens Hood-----------
The Lens Hood can be removed so you can attach optional accessories
like the Wide-Angle Lens, Lens Extender, Lens Filter Kit, and
Slide Adapter. The correct way to remove the
Lens Hood is shown here. Do not
grasp the end of the Lens Hood. To remove Lens Hood, put hand
flat against lens hood and turn it counterclockwise.
FSA036A Slide Adapter
Enables you to transfer slides onto VCR
tape. Includes four step rings, three sizes of frame holders, and one filter. You can
use the Slide Adapter on any model of
RCA camcorder or camera except CC004
and CC006.
Incorrect
Accessory Order Form
Accessory Order Form for
RCA Camcorder Model CC285
Description
Lens Care Ki( AC026 $ 9.95 Soft Camcorder Case AC028 Special Effect Lens Kit AC029 Deluxe Tripod AC031 $ 99.95 VHS Head Cleaner Rechargeable Long-Play
Battery Synchro E^it Cable
Battery Connector Rechargeable Battery Rechargeable Battery Single-Well
AC AdaptertCharger RF Output Adapter Remote Record Stop/Start
Switch (available 3/1/89) IX: (Battery) Car Cord
Y-Adapter Power Cable DCYOlO Dual-Well AC Adapter/Charger
Slide Adapter Lens Extender (Telephoto) Audio/Video Input Cable
Portable DC Light VDC050 $ 99.95 Character Generator/Titler
Wide Angle Lens WALOIA
Wireless Microphone System Audio/Video Output Cable
*Prices are subject to change without notice.
Model
No.
AV009W
AV046 SI 24.95 AVSÜI0
BCCÜ30 BP96FS
BP96FL $ 99.99
CPS08 $189.95 CRF030
CRM020
DCC09b $ 69.95
DWCOlO $199.95
FSA036A $119.95 LXI52A
VAA004
VTU090 $149.95
WM002
194128 $ 30,60
Price Each*
$ 89.95
Ï 59.95
$ 14.95
$ 39.95 S 19.95
S 69.95
$ 49.95
$ 34.95
$ 14.95
$139.95
$ 25.95
$139,95 $159,95
Total Merchandise .............................................
Sales Tax......................................................
We are required by law lo collect the appropriate sales tax Гог each individual stale, county, and kxzaiity to which the merchandise is being .sent.
Insurance .................................................
Shipping and Handling
Total Amount Enclosed
Use VISA or MasterCard preferably. Money order or check must be in U S. eurrenev only. No COD or CASH. '
Allow 8 weeks ibr ctelivery. All accessories are subject to availahility Where applicable, we will ship a supersedinii moilel.
.....................................
.....................................
9'^-
$ s
S .95 $ 3.00
s
Total
Amount
To order the RCA video accessories described in the Owner’s Manual, contact your local RCA Video Accessories Dealer: or you may use this detachable order form to order direct-by-mail the accessories listed here,

r UNITED STATES ORDERS

Detach and mail order form with credit card information, money order, or check in U.S. currency (made payable to Thomson Consumer Electronics. Inc.) to this address:
RCA Video Accessories PO Box 8419 Ronks, PA 17573
For more information on these accessories (or current prices), write to the following address:
Video Accessories Customer Service Thomson Consumer Electronics, Inc. Distributor & Special Products 2000 Clements Bridge Rd Deptford. NJ 08096-2088

r INTERNATIONAL ORDERS

This offer is valid only in the 50 United States. For
international orders, please send your request for
quotation (not an order) to;
International Customer Service
Thomson Consumer Electronics, Inc.
Distributor & Special Products 2000 Clements Bridge Rd Deptford, NJ U.S.A. 08096-2088
Please complete other side also
45i

Trouble Checks

Troubles sometimes are caused by simple “faults"
that you can easily correct without the help of a service technician by first checking a few basic remedies.
Before you call or take your camcorder to an
Authorized RCA Camcorder Servicenter, look below
for the type of trouble you are experiencing. Then perform the simple checks and adjustments listed for that trouble.
TVoublf
No power
(ON indicator will not come
on) Won’t record or playback
Won’t playback
Won’t record
No picture in viewfinder
Tape stops during rewind or
fast forward
Camcorder remains in still frame mode
Poor picture quality during recording
Poor auto-focus operation
Poor picture quality during playback
Flashing shutter-speed
display in viewfinder
• If using battery, maybe it needs to be recharged.
• If using AC adapter/charger, make sure it is plugged into a working outlet.
• If power ON indicator is blinking, there is moisture in camcorder. Leave power on and wait for light to stop blinking.
• Maybe there’s no cassette in camcorder.
• Try ejecting and re-inserting cassette,
• Maybe the cassette tape is broken, try another cassette.
• Maybe you’ve reached the end of the cassette, try rewinding it.
CAMERA/PLAYBACK switch must be in playback position.
• Maybe record-protect tab has been removed from cassette. (See page 17.)
CAMERA/PLAYBACK switch must be in CAMERA position.
• Remove lens cap.
• Maybe AUTO IRJS control is closed. Rotate control to AUTO (center “cUck”) position.
• Tape-counter memory may be on. Whenever an “M” appears behind the tape counter display, the camcorder will stop rewinding (or fast forwarding) when counter
reads 0000. Press rew or F.FWD again to continue. Press DISPLAY button to turn off memory.
• Press PAUSE to return to normal playback.
• Insufficient light. If picture looks too dark in the viewfinder with the IRIS control in
AUTO (center “click”) position, add light to scene.
• Make sure A UTOFOCUS switch is in A UTO position.
• Make sure operator is not covering auto-focus window during recording.
• Maybe subject is dark or behind glass. Auto-focus may not work under these
conditions. Slide AUTOfoCUS switch to MANUAL for manual focusing.
• Maybe lens is smudged and image appears unfocused.
• Maybe viewfinder eyepiece focus is misadjusted. (See page 20.)
• Maybe camcorder is in macro-focus mode. Press and hold zoom button “T” to release macro-focus.
• Don’t use auto-focus with wide-angle or telephoto adapters.
• If picture contains black-and-white streaks, adjust trackin g control to correct. This is common when tape was recorded on a different VCR.
• There is not enough light to record at this shutter speed.
• Slide SHUTTER speed button to reduce speed.
If your camcorder is still in warranty, these checks
and adjustments could save you time and the cost
of an unneeded trip to the servicer. They also could
save you the cost of a diagnosis not covered by your warranty. (See “What does your warranty not cover”
on the back cover page.)
If service should be necessary, the warranty information on the back cover page lists what your warranty covers and explains how to get service.
46

Trouble Checks (coni.)

I'roublu
Picture is too dark
Power ON indicator is flashing
Recorded audio is too low
Viewfinder displays are out
of focus
Can’t see shutter-speed or index display in viewfinder
Date and/or time were recorded on tape
• For best results, only use higher shutter speeds for outdoor action you specifically intend to play back in slow motion.
• Excessive moisture in camcorder. Leave power on until light stops flashing.
• Maybe MIC w ind/normal switch was not returned to normal position after outdoors recording.
• Maybe subject was too far from camcorder. For long distances, try using a wireless microphone.
• Try adjusting eyepiece focus control.
CAMERA/PLAYBACK Switch must be in camera position.
• Press DISPLA y button to bring displays to viewfinder.
• Date and/or time will be recorded on tape whenever they appear in the viewfinder.
Press DATE/TIME button to remove them from viewfinder when recording.
47

Index

АС Adapter/Charger
........................
Inside Front Cover,5,14
Accessories (Included) ............................................................. 4
Accessories (Optional)
......................................................
44-45
Accessory Order Form ........................................................... 45
Accessory Shoe ........................................................................ 6
Adapter/Charger
ADVANCE (Date and Clock Set) Button
..............................
Inside Front Cover,5,14
.............................
8,22
Animation Recording ............................................................ 30
Attaching Adapter/Charger Attaching Charged Battery
AUDIO DUB bxxlXon ............................................................ 12,34
Audio Dubbing
......................................................................
...................................................
...................................................
14 15
34
Auto Focus ............................................................................ 24
Auto Focus Window
A UTO IRIS Control .......................................................... 5,8,25
^ F/А (Audio/Video) Jack
A V OUT (Audio/Video) Connector
.............................................................
...........................................
........................
13,3б!з7
10,36,38,39
24
Battery (Clock) ................................................................... 4,22
BATTERY Eject Lc\ei .................................................................. 7
Battery Power .................................................................. 15-16
Battery Type (Clock) Camcorder Care
CAMERA/PLAYBACK Switch
.........................................................
.....................................................................
...........................................
5,13,19
4,22
43
Car Cord ................................................................................. 10
Care and Storage (Cassettes)
.................................................
17
Care of Camcorder ................................................................. 43
Cassettes ................................................................................. 17
Cassette (Care and Storage)
...................................................
17
Cassette Door ......................................................................... 10
Cassettes (Inserting/Removing) Caution (Cold to Warm)
.............................................
...........................
Inside Front Cover
17
CCD Image Sensor .................................................................. 6
Charging Your Battery ........................................................... 15
Checking Battery Power Clock Battery
CLOCK BATTERY Compartment
.....................................................................
Connections (Quick Reference)
.......................................................
.......................................
4,10,22
............................................
16
4,22
36
Contents ................................................................................... 1
Controls (Location and Use) .............................................. 6-13
Date (Setting) ........................................................................ 22
Date and CLOCK Set Buttons {SELECT and
ADVANCE)
DATE/TIME Bnttons ............................................................. 8,22
......................................................................
8,22
DC Car Cord .................................................................... 10,16
DC IN (9.6V) Jack
Detailed Recording Steps
..............................................................
................................................
10,16 18-19
Dew Indicator ......................................................................... 12
DISPLA Y Button ............................................................ 8,29,30
Displays in Viewfinder ......................................................... 21
Dubbing (Audio and Video) .................................................. 35
Dubbing (Audio) .................................................................... 34
Dubbing (Video) .................................................................... 35
EAR (Earphone) Jack .............................................................. 12
Edit Search ............................................................................ 32
Editing Features ............................................................... 32-35
EJECT Button ....................................................................... 5,12
Electronic Indexing Electronic Viewfinder
...............................................................
.........................................................
31
7,20
Erase Protection ..................................................................... 17
EVF (Electronic Viewfinder) ............................................. 7,20
Eyepiece Focus Control ...................................................5,6,20
F.FWD (Fast Forward) Button .......................................... 12,32
FADE Button ................................................................. 8,19,25
Fading in and Out of Scenes ................................................. 25
Features ............................................................................... 2-3
Features (Recording)........................................................ 20-31
Flying Erase Head
.................................................................
32
Focus Ring ......................................................................... 6,24
Focusing Your Camcorder .................................................... 24
Head Cleaner.......................................................................... 17
Indexing
................................................................................
31
Inserting Cassettes ................................................................. 17
Installing Clock Battery ...................................................... 4,22
Interval Recording Introduction
...........................................................
29,30
............................................................................
Lens ......................................................................................... 6
Lens Cap ................................................................................. 5
Lens Cap Snap Lens Hood (Removing)
........................................................................
.........................................................
44
Limited Warranty .................................................. Back Cover
Location and Use of Controls
...........................................
6-13
Macro Button ..................................................................... 6,24
Macro Focus
......................................................................
6,24
Making Better Videos ............................................................ 42
Manual Focus
........................................................................
24
Memory Feature..................................................................... 27
MIC (External Microphone Jack) MIC (WIND/NORMAL) Switch
Moisture (Caution)
NORMAL/WIND MIC Switch ............................................... 10,31
...................................
...........................................
............................................
Inside Front CoUr
ю
10,31
DJV (Power) Indicator ..................................................... 12,19
Operation Steps (Quick) Optional Accessories
.........................................................
........................................................
44-45
Order Form (Accessory) ........................................................ 45
Owner’s Club .......................................................................... 1
и5£" Button ...................................................................... 12
PLA Y Button PLAYBACK/CAMERA Switch
................................................................
.......................................
5 12 32
!! 5il3!l9
Playback Connections ...................................................... 38,39
Playback Connections to a VCR
...........................................
39
Playback Connections to a Monitor ....................................... 39
Playback Connections to a Standard TV ............................... З8
Playing Tapes Through a TV or Monitor
.............................
40
Playing Tapes Through the Viewfinder ................................ 40
Playing Tapes Through a VCR
POWER Switch .............................................................. 5,12,19
............................................
41
Power Zoom Buttons .................................................... 6,10,23
Powering Your Camcorder Pi/5///yl иго Focus Switch
Quick Operation Steps
.............................................
.................................................
14-16
6,24
............................................................
Quick Review ........................................................................ 2З
RCA Owner’s Club ................................................................. 1
Record-Protect Tab Record Start/Stop Button Recording Features
...............................................................
....................................................
.........................................................
20-31
17
5,10
Recording From a VCR ......................................................... 37
Recording From a Monitor .................................................... 37
Recording Steps (Detailed) Recording Times Recording Tips
...................................................................
......................................................................
.............................................
18-19
17 42
1
5
’5
5
48

Index (coni.)

Remote Record Start/Stop Switch ......................................... 30
Removing Cassettes
..........................................................
10,17
Removing Lens Hood ............................................................ 44
RESET/T-I60 Button
REVIEW Button ............................................................... 8,19,23
REW (Rewind) Button
............................................................
.......................................................
8,27
12,32
RF Adapter ............................................................................ 38
Safety Registration
SELECT (Dale and Clock Set) Button
SELF TIMER Button ............................................................ 8,29
SHUTTER Speed Switch
Shutter Speed Tips
...................................
Inside Front Cover
................................
.....................................................
................................................................
8,22
8,28
42
Shutter Speeds........................................................................ 28
Specifications
STOP Button
........................................................
Back Cover
.....................................................................
12,19
Storing Your Camcorder ....................................................... 43
Synchro Edit .......................................................................... 33
T and W (Power Zoom) Buttons .................................... 6,19,23
Table of Contents Tally Light
....................................................................
...............................................................................
Tape Copying ................................................................... 39,41
Tape Counter ......................................................................... 27
Tape Counter Display ............................................................ 27
Things to Avoid ..................................................................... 43
Thumb Trigger ................................................................... 5,10
Tilt Adjustment (EVF) .......................................................... 20
Time (Setting) ....................................................................... 22
TIME LAPSE Button
Time Remaining Display
TRACKING Control ................................................................ 12
......................................................
......................................................
Traveling Tips ....................................................................... 42
Trouble Checks ................................................................ 46-47
TV/Monitor Playback
...........................................................
Unpacking Your Camcorder ................................................... 4
Variable Shutter Speeds ........................................................ 28
Video Cassettes ................................................................... 17
VIDEO DUB Button
..........................................................
Video Dubbing ...................................................................... 35
Viewfinder Displays ............................................................. 21
Viewfinder Playback ............................................................. 40
W and T (Power Zoom) Buttons
...................................
Warranty ................................................................ Back Cover
1
Warranty Registration ............................................................. 1
6
What Your Camcorder Will Do
WIND/NORMAL MIC switch
Y-Adapter
.........................................................................
..........................................
...........................................
Zoom Ring ......................................................................... 6,23
Zoom Ring Lever ............................................................... 6,23
8,29,30
27
40
12,35
6,19,23
2-3
10,31
34,37
49
Specifications
General
Power requirement: 9.6VDC
Power consumption: 9.6 watts (normal)
Weight: 5.3 lbs. (2.4 kg) Dimensions: 4-15/16" (W) x 9-3/16" (H) x 14-5/8" (D)
(126 X 233 X 372 mm)
Video Recorder Section
Format: VHS Record/Playback System:
Two video record/playback heads
One Flying Erase Head Headwheel Cylinder Diameter; 62mm Video Signal: ElA Standard NTSC Color
What does your warranty cover
• Any defect in material or workmanship.
For how long after your purchase:
• Ninety days for labor charges.
• One year for parts. The warranty period for rental camcorders begins with the
first rental
What will we do:
• Pay any Authorized RCA Camcorder Servicenter the labor charges to repair your Camcorder.
• Provide new or, at our option, rebuilt replacement parts and pickup tube for the Authorized RCA Camcorder Servicenter to make the repairs.
Camera Section
Scanning: 525 Lines/60 Fields/30 Frames Image Sensor; 1/2" high-resolution, solid-
state CCD Imager
Tripod Mount: One 1/4" x 20 threaded
hole
Lens: fl.2
6;1 (9-54mm)
Diameter: 46mm
Note: All features and specifications are
subject to change without notice.
What does your warranty not cover:
Customer instruction. Your Owner’s Manual provides information regarding operating instructions and user controls. For additional information, ask your dealer.
• Cleaning of video/audio heads, which is normal maintenance.
• Damage from misuse or neglect.
• Camcorders which have been modified or incorporated into other products.
• Camcorders purchased or serviced outside the USA.
• Battery for clock.
How does state law relate to this warranty:
• This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
This digital apparatus does not exceed the class B limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communication.s.
L'interférence radioélectrique générée par cet appareil digital ne dépasse pas les limites de la classe B édictées par le Règlement sur les perturbations radioélectriques du Ministère Canadien des Communications.
How do you get service:
• Take your camcorder to any Authorized RCA Camcorder Servicenter. For their names and locations, ask your dealer, look in the Yellow Pages, or call l-8(K)-336-1900,
• Show the service technician your evidence of purchase date.
• Pick up your camcorder when repairs are completed.
Si un livret d'instructions en français n'est pas inclus avec votre appareil, vous pouvez en obtenir un (INDIQUER LE NUMERO DE MODÈLE. VOTRE NOM. ET VOTRE ADRESSE) en vous adressant à:
Thomson Électronique Grand Publie du Canada. Inc.
Service des données techniques 6540 Tomken Rd. Mississauga. Ontario. Canada LST 2E9
Thomson Consumer Electronics, Inc. 600 N Sherman Dr, PO Box 1976
RCil
Indianapolis, IN 46206-1976
What if you purchased your camcorder in Canada:
• Refer to the Canadian warranty.
For your nearest RCA dealer
or Authorized RCA
Servicenter call
toll free in U.S.A.
1 800 336 1900
®1989 Thomson Consumer Electronics. Inc.
Trademark(s)® Registered Marca(s) Registrad a(s)
Printed in Japan
Job #A-70221
Part Number 89-CC285-1
E72118/E97130
4632344
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