Raypak Versa 105B User Manual

INSTALLATION AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Models 105B Brass
ABOVE GROUND POOL and SPA HEATER
CATALOG NO. 6100.61E Effective: 02-01-05 Replaces: 03-01-03
WARNING: If the information in these instructions are not followed exactly, a fire or explosion may result causing property damage, personal injury or death.
Do not store or use gasoline or other flammable vapors and liquids in the
vicinity of this or any other appliance.
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
Do not try to light any appliance.
Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any phone in your building.
Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor's phone. Follow the gas supplier's instructions.
If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire department.
Installation and service must be performed by a qualified installer, service
agency or the gas supplier.
This manual should be maintained in legible condition and kept adjacent to the heater or kept in a safe place for future reference.
Part No. 240790
Contents
4 PART ONE - Owner's Operating Instructions
4 SECTION 1 / START-UP PROCEDURES
4 Before Start-Up 5 Lighting Instructions & Shut-Off Procedures
(manually lighted pilot MV)
6 Operating Instructions & Shut-Off Procedures
(automatically lighted pilot IID)
7 After Start-Up
7 SECTION 2 / CAUTION
7 SECTION 3 / MAINTENANCE & CARE PROCEDURES
8 Pool & Spa Water Chemistry 8 Winterizing the Pool and Spa Heater
9 PART TWO - Installation / Service Instructions
9 SECTION 1 / RECEIVING EQUIPMENT
9 SECTION 2/GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
9 SECTION 3 / INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
9 Code Requirements 9 Base Installation 10 Clearances 11 Combustion Air 12 Venting Connections 14 Gas Supply Connections 15 Plumbing for Water Connections 17 Electrical Wiring
21 SECTION 4 / SERVICING INSTRUCTIONS
21 General Location of Controls 21 Control Adjustments / Replacements 21 Pressure Switch 22 High Limit 22 Pilot Safety 23 Burner Drawer Removal 23 Gas Valve Removal 23 Main Burner & Orifice Removal 23 Pilot Removal & Cleaning 23 Heat Exchanger Removal 24 Tube Cleaning Procedure 24 Tube Replacement Procedure 24 Desooting Procedure 24 Combustion Chamber Removal 25 Immersion Well Removal 25 Unitherm Governor Removal
26 SECTION 5 / TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
26 Mechanical 27 Electrical MV Units 28 Electrical IID Units
29 SECTION 6 / REPLACEMENT PARTS
3
PART ONE - OWNER'S OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
FOR YOUR SAFETY - READ BEFORE OPERATING
WARNING: IF YOU DO NOT FOLLOW THESE
INSTRUCTIONS EXACTLY, A FIRE OR EXPLOSION
MAY RESULT, CAUSING PROPERTY DAMAGE,
PERSONAL INJURY OR LOSS OF LIFE.
SECTION 1- START-UP PROCEDURES
BEFORE START-UP
BURNERS
Clean main burners and air louvers of dust, lint and debris. Keep heater area clear and free from com­bustibles, flammable liquids and chemicals. Do not obstruct the flow of combustion and ventilating air.
WATER
First thing, insure that system is filled with water and have pump operating. Water must be flowing through the heater during operation.
Fig. #9258
4
CAUTION: Propane gas is heavier than air and will settle on the ground. Since propane can accumulate in confined areas, extra care should be exercised when lighting propane heaters.
LIGHTING INSTRUCTIONS AND SHUT-OFF PROCEDURES
MANUALLY LIGHTED PILOTS
( MILLIVOLT SYSTEM)
A. This appliance has a pilot that must be lighted by
hand. When lighting the pilot, follow these
*If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire department.
instructions exactly.
C. Use only your hand to push in or turn the gas
B. BEFORE LIGHTING smell all around the appli-
ance area for gas. Be sure to smell next to the floor because some gas is heavier than air and will settle on the floor.
control knob. Never use tools. If the knob will not push in or turn by hand, do not try to repair it. Call a qualified service technician. Force or attempted repair may result in a fire or explosion.
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS:
*Do not try to light any appliance. *Do not touch any electric switch; do not use any phone in your building.
*Immediately call your gas supplier from a neigh­ bor's phone. Follow the gas supplier's instruc­ tions.
LIGHTING INSTRUCTIONS
1. STOP! Read the safety information above.
2. Set the thermostat on the lowest setting.
3. Turn On/Off switch to the "Off" position.
4. Remove heater door panel.
5. Push in gas control knob slightly and turn clock­wise to "Off".
NOTE: Knob cannot be turned from "Pilot" to "Off" unless knob is pushed in slightly. Do not force.
6. Wait 5 minutes to clear out any gas. If you then smell gas, STOP! Follow "B" in the safety information above. If you don't smell gas, go to the next step .
7. Locate pilot mounted on the right side panel of the burner drawer. For burner drawer location, see location of control section, page 18.
Gas control knobs shown in "Off" position
HONEYWELL
GAS VALVE MILLIVOLT
Fig. #8081.0
ROBERTSHAW GAS VALVE
MILLIVOLT
Fig. # 8199
TO TURN OFF GAS TO APPLIANCE
1. Set the thermostat to the lowest setting.
2. Turn On/Off switch to the "Off" position.
3. Remove heater door panel.
D. Do not use this appliance if any part has been
underwater. Immediately call a qualified service technician to inspect the appliance and to re­place any part of the control system and any gas control which has been under water.
ROBERTSHAW PILOT
Fig. #8084.0 Fig. #8083.0
HONEYWELL PILOT
8. Turn knob on gas control counter-clockwise to "Pilot".
9. Push in control knob all the way and hold in.
Immediately place flame to pilot to light. Continue to hold control knob in for about 1 minute after the pilot is lighted, release knob and it will pop back up. Pilot should remain lighted. If it goes out, repeat steps 5 through 9. *If knob does not pop up when released, stop and immediately call your service technician or gas supplier. *If the pilot does not stay lit after several tries, turn the gas control knob to "Off" and call your service technician or gas supplier.
10. Stand to the side of the heater and turn the gas
control knob counter clockwise to "On".
11. Replace heater door panel.
12. Turn On/Off switch to the "On" position.
13. Set thermostat to the desired setting.
4. Push the gas control knob slightly and turn
clockwise to "Off". Do not force.
5. Replace heater door panel.
5
CAUTION: Propane gas is heavier than air and will settle on the ground. Since propane can accumulate in confined areas, extra care should be exercised when lighting propane heaters.
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS AND SHUT-OFF PROCEDURES
AUTOMATICALLY LIGHTED PILOTS
(ELECTRONIC IGNITION SYSTEMS)
A. This appliance is equipped with an ignition
device which automatically lights the pilot. Do not try to light the pilot by hand.
B. BEFORE OPERATING, smell all around the
appliance area for gas. Be sure to smell next to the floor because some gas is heavier than air and will settle on the floor.
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS:
*Do not try to light any appliance. *Do not touch any electric switch; do not use any phone in your building. *Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor's phone. Follow the gas supplier's instructions.
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
1. STOP! Read the safety information above.
2. Set the thermostat to the lowest setting.
3. Turn off all electric power to the appliance.
4. This appliance is equipped with an ignition device which automatically lights the pilot. Do not try to light the pilot by hand.
5. Remove heater door panel.
6. Turn gas control knob clockwise to "Off".
7. Wait 5 minutes to clear out any gas. If you then smell gas, STOP! Follow "B" in the safety infor­mation previously stated. If you don't smell gas, go to the next step.
8. Turn gas control knob counter-clockwise to "On".
9. Replace heater door panel.
10. Turn on all electrical power to appliance.
11. Set thermostat to desired setting.
12. If the appliance will not operate, follow the instructions "To Turn Off Gas To Appliance" and call your service technician or gas supplier.
*If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire department.
C. Use only your hand to push in or turn the
gas control knob. Never use tools. If the knob will not push in or turn by hand, do not try to repair it; call a qualified service technician. Force or attempted repair may result in fire or explosion.
D. Do not use this appliance if any part has been
under water. Immediately call a qualified service technician to inspect the appliance and to re­place any part of the control system and any gas control which has been under water.
Gas control knob shown in "ON" position.
GAS INLET
HONEYWELL VR8300 GAS VALVE IID
TO TURN OFF GAS TO APPLIANCE
1. Set the thermostat at the lowest setting.
2. Turn off all the electric power to the appliance if
service is to be performed.
3. Remove heater door panel.
4. Turn gas control knob clockwise to "Off". Make sure knob rest against stop.
5. Replace heater door panel.
6
AFTER START-UP
Feel the inlet and outlet pipes. Outlet pipe should be only slightly warmer than the inlet. It should not be hot.
SECTION 2 / CAUTION
Elevated water temperature can be hazardous, and the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission recommends the following guidelines:
WARNING: Should overheating occur or the gas supply fail to shut off, turn off the manual gas control valve to the appliance.
VISUAL INSPECTION
With the heater on, remove the door and make a
visual check of the pilot and burner.
The flame should be blue with a well-defined pattern.
4" MAX
Fig. # 8144.1
MAIN BURNER FLAME
1. Spa or hot tub water temperatures should never
exceed 104°F (40°C). A temperature of 100°F
(38°C) is considered safe for a healthy adult.
Special caution is suggested for young children.
2. Drinking of alcoholic beverages before or during
spa or hot tub use can cause drowsiness which
could lead to unconsciousness and subse-
quently result in drowning.
3. Pregnant women beware! Soaking in water over
102° F (39°C) can cause fetal damage during
the first three months of pregnancy, (resulting in
the birth of a brain damaged or deformed child).
Pregnant women should stick to the 100°F
(38°C) maximum rule.
4. Before entering the spa or hot tub, users should
check the water temperature with an accurate
thermometer; spa or hot tub thermostats may err
in regulating water temperatures by as much as
four degrees Fahrenheit (2.2°C).
5. Persons with a medical history of heart disease,
circulatory problems, diabetes, or blood pres-
sure problems should obtain a physician's
advice before using pools or hot tubs.
6. Persons taking medications which induce
drowsiness, such as tranquilizers, antihista-
mines, or anticoagulants, should not use spas or
hot tubs.
Fig. # 8958
PILOT BURNER FLAME
A yellow or "floating" flame indicates restricted air openings or incorrect orifice size. Should this occur, shut the heater off and contact your installer or gas supplier.
WATER PRESSURE SWITCH
A water pressure switch is provided in the heater to shut off the burners in the event that water supply to the heater is interrupted. It is very important to verify that the switch electrically opens and shuts off the gas valve when water flow to the heater is interrupted. Otherwise, rapid and severe damage will likely occur to the heater. (The water pressure switch should be checked and adjusted for proper operation by a qualified service person at the time of installation and periodically checked thereafter. Refer to pressure switch servicing instruction in Section 4 of this manual.)
WARNING: Operation of the heater without water circu- lation will cause rapid and severe damage to the heater.
SECTION 3 / MAINTENANCE AND CARE PROCEDURES
To be followed one month after start-up and then
semi-annually.
1. Inspect top of heater and draft hood for soot, (a sticky black substance around finned tubes, baffle and open flue gas passageways).
CAUTION: Soot may be combustible. Wet sooted surfaces completely prior to cleaning. Do not use steel wire brush.
2. Clean main burners and pilot burner of dust and lint.
3. Inspect and operate all controls, gas valve and pressure relief valve.
7
4. Make visual check of the burner and pilot flame. Flame pattern on the main burner and pilot is indicated in the previous illustration. Yellow flame means restriction of the air openings. Lifting or blowing flame indicates high gas pressure. Low flame means low gas pressure. Should this occur, shut the heater off and contact your gas supplier or qualified service agency.
5. On indoor heaters, clean room intake openings to assure adequate flow of combustion and ventilation air.
CAUTION: Combustion air must not be contaminated corrosive chemical fumes which can damage the heater.
6. Keep area around heater clear and free from combustible materials and other flammable and corrosive vapors and liquids.
BASIC TIPS IF HEATER WILL NOT FIRE:
1. If you have no electrical power; it may be your
"circuit breakers" have tripped. Try re-setting them.
2. if you have electrical power but the heater will
not fire
check the following:
3. The time clock must be moved to the "ON"
position.
4. Your pump strainer basket may be full. If so
remove debris.
5. your filter may be dirty. If so, backwash or
clean filter. (To tell if your filter is dirty, the gauge pressure will be higher than usual).
6. The pump amy have lost it's prime. It may be
running dry, check the pressure gauge on the filter. If there is moving water (or your gauge is broken). Try to get the pump to run at it's normal flow rate.
no pressure; then you are not
POOL & SPA WATER CHEMISTRY
Chemical imbalance can cause severe damage to
your heater and associated equipment. Maintain your water chemistry according to the chart on page 2. If the mineral content and dissolved solids in the water be­come too high, scale forms inside the heat exchanger tubes, reducing heater efficiency and also damaging the heater. If the pH drops below 7.2, the heater will be severly damaged. This will result in corrosion of the heat exchanger. Heat exchanger damage resulting from chemical imbalance is not covered by the warranty.
COLD WEATHER OPERATION
MODERATE CLIMATE: Heater operation can continue
during short term cold spells. When temperatures are below freezing, flow (continuous pump operation) must be maintained.
CAUTION: Do not use the heater to maintain water temperatures just above freezing or for freeze protec­tion. When heaters are used during freezing weather care must be taken to avoid freeze ups. Continuous pump operation is a must. Additional protection may be required. The heater is not warranted against freeze ups.
COLD CLIMATE: Prolonged operation with water temperatures below 50°F is not recommended. When starting the heater with pool temperatures below 50°F, operate the heater continuously until higher tempera­tures are reached. Operating the heater for prolonged periods with pool water below 50° can seriously dam­age the heater, and is not covered by the warranty.
For cold climate areas please follow the winterizing procedures listed below.
WINTERIZING THE SPA HEATER
When heaters installed outdoors in freezing cli­mate areas are to be shut down for the winter, observe the following step-by-step procedure:
1. Turn off gas valve, manual gas valve, and electrical supply to the heater.
2. Open drain cock located on the inlet/outlet header, (under water pipes)
IN/OUT
HEADER
Fig. # 9272
DRAIN VALVE
8
PART 2 - INSTALLATION / SERVICE INSTRUCTIONS
SECTION 1 RECEIVING EQUIPMENT
On receipt of your equipment it is suggested that you
visually check for external damage to the carton. If the carton is damaged, a note should be made on the Bill of Lading when signing for equipment. Remove the heater from the carton and if it is damaged, report the damage to the carrier immediately.
On occasion, we ship some items loose. Be sure that you receive the number of packages indicated on the Bill of Lading.
When ordering parts, you must specify model and serial number of heater. When ordering under warranty conditions, you must also specify date of installation.
The manufacturer recommends that this manual be reviewed thoroughly before installing your pool/spa heater. If there are any questions that this manual does not answer, please contact the factory or your local
representative.
SECTION 2 GENERAL SPECIFICATION
These heaters are design certified and tested under the requirements of ANSI Z21.56/CSA 4.7 American
National Standard / CSA Satndard for gas-fired Pool Heaters.
The heater is interchangeable and can be used either indoor or outdoors. The appropriate top designated for that type of use is required. If desired, the top can be changed at a later date to change from outdoor to indoor or vice versa. Millivolt heaters contain a self-generating electrical system operating between .25 and .75 volts.
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE RATING OF HEATER COM­PONENTS
Millivolt Heater with Honeywell Gas Valve
+32°F to+175°F
Millivolt Heater with Robertshaw Gas Valve
0°F to +175°F
Electronic Ignition Heaters*
-32°F to +175°F
*Requires 120V or 240V power supply
Rated inputs suitable for up to 2000 feet elevation. For elevations above 2000 feet, reduce input 4% for each 1000 feet above sea level, as high elevation reduces combustion performance.
SECTION 3 INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65
WARNING:
This product contains chemicals known to the
State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.
IMPORTANT NOTICE
These instructions are intended for the use of quali­fied personnel only, specifically trained and experienced in the installation of this type of heating equipment and related system components. Installation and service personnel may be required by some states to be li­censed. If your state is such, be sure your contractor bears the appropriate license. Persons not qualified shall not attempt to fix this equipment nor attempt repairs according to these instructions.
WARNING: Improper installation, adjustment, altera­tion, service or maintenance may damage the equip­ment, create a hazard resulting in asphyxiation, explo­sion or fire, and will void the warranty.
CODE REQUIREMENTS
NOTE: The heater should not be located in an area
where possible water leakage will result in damage to the area adjacent to the appliance or to the structure. When such locations cannot be avoided, it is recom­mended that a suitable drain pan, adequately drained, be installed under the appliance. The pan must not restrict combustion air flow.
Installation must be in accordance with local codes, or, in the absence of local codes, with the latest editions of the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1, and the National Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA 70.
BASE INSTALLATION
Heater must be mounted on a level surface. It can be installed on combustible flooring. Heaters must not be installed on carpeting.
WARNING: Do not install within 3 feet of a Heat Pump or an outdoor condensing unit. Strong air intake from these equipment can disturb the combustion process and cause damage or personal injury.
9
CLEARANCES
ALL HEATERS
For clearances from combustible surfaces, see
chart below.
Clearances from Combustible construction. Indoor Installation:
Top* (Drafthood) - 30"; Vent - 6"; Back - 5"; Right Side - 6"; Left Side - 6"; Floor - 0.
Outdoor Installation:
Top* (Stackless Top) ­unobstructed; Back - 5"; Sides - 6".
* Clearance from Top of Vent Terminal
For servicing, provide at least 24" in front of the heater for burner tray removal, and at least 18" on the left side of the heater to inspect and delime the heat exchanger.
OUTDOOR HEATERS
These heaters are design certified for outdoor installation, when equipped with the approved top des­ignated for outdoor use.
WARNING: The heater shall not be located in an area where water sprinklers, or other devices, may cause water to spray through the cabinet louvers and into the heater. This could cause heavy internal rusting or damage some electrical components, and this would void the warranty.
Heater with outdoor top Fig # 9259
Heaters must not be installed under an overhang of less than three (3) feet from the top of the heater. Three (3) sides must be open in the area under the overhang. Roof water drainage must be diverted away from the heaters installed under overhangs with the use of gutters:
The point from where the flue products exit the heater must be a minimum of four (4) feet below, four (4) feet horizontally from or one (1) foot above any door, window or gravity inlet to a building. The top surface of the heater shall be at least three (3) feet above any forced air inlet, or intake ducts located within ten (10) feet horizontally.
4
foot
Minimum
4
foot
Minimum
4
foot
Minimum
3
foot
Minimum
1
10
foot
Minimum
foot
Minimum
Forced Air Inlet
10
HIGH WIND CONDITIONS
(OUTDOOR UNITS ONLY)
In areas where high winds are frequent, it may be necessary to locate the heater a minimum of 3' from high vertical walls, or install a wind break so the heater is not in direct wind current.
In areas of daily high winds, it may be necessary to replace the outdoor stackless top with a stack adapter in combination with a wind resistant/weather proof outdoor stack. See illustration below.
The outdoor stack serves the same function as the low profile stackless top and should be installed in accordance with the same clearance requirements.
OUTDOOR STACK
STACK ADAPTER
INDOOR HEATERS
The design is certified for indoor installation when equipped with the approved draft hood. Locate heater as close as practical to a chimney or gas vent. Heater must always be vented to the outside. See Vent Piping Section for venting details. Minimum allowable space is shown on the nameplate.
INDOOR TOP
Fig # 9253
Fig # 9254
COMBUSTION AIR (INDOOR UNITS ONLY)
Air For combustion And Ventilation (Indoor Units Only)
The heater must have both combustion and venti­lation air. Minimum requirements for net free air supply openings, one 12 inches from ceiling for ventilation and one 12 inches from the floor for combustion air as outlined in the latest edition of the National Fuel Gas Code, Z223.1 and any local codes that may have jurisdiction.
CAUTION: Combustion air must not be contaminated by corrosive chemical fumes which can damage the heater.
a. All Air From Inside The Building:
Each opening shall have a minimum of 105 net free
square inches.
b. All Air From Outdoors:
When air is supplied directly from outside of
building, each opening shall have a minimum of 27
net free square inches.
11
VENTING CONNECTIONS
VENT TERMINAL (Outdoor) STACKLESS TOP
STEP 1: Remove the (4) screws which fasten
jacket top to heater.
STEP 2: Lower outdoor top onto unit lining up
slots in outdoor top with screw holes in jacket top.
STEP 3: Reinstall (4) screws to secure jacket top
and outdoor top to unit.
OUTDOOR TOP
JACKET
TOP
OUTDOOR
STACK
W/ADAPTER
MOUNTING
SCREWS (8)
Fig # 9256
JACKET TOP
Fig # 9255
MOUNTING
SCREWS (4)
VENT TERMINAL (Outdoor) OUTDOOR STACK
STEP 1 Line up (8) holes in jacket top with (8) holes
in adapter assembly.
STEP 2 Lower entire outdoor stack assembly on to
jacket top.
STEP 3 Secure with fasteners provided.
VENT TERMINAL (Indoor)
Locate and assemble as shown. Secure with
screws supplied in envelope inside carton.
DRAFTHOOD
MOUNTING
SCREWS (8)
JACKET
TOP
12
Fig # 9257
VENT PIPING
WARNING: Indoor boilers require a draft hood that must
be connected to a vent pipe and properly vented to the outside. Failure to follow this procedure can cause fire or fatal carbon monoxide poisoning.
Vent piping the same size or larger than the draft hood outlet is recommended, however, when the total vent height is at least ten (10) feet (draft hood relief opening to vent terminal), the vent pipe size may be reduced as specified in Chapter 10 of the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z 223.1. As much as possible avoid long horizontal runs of vent pipe and too many elbows. If installation requires horizontal non-vertical runs, the vent pipe must have a should be supported at not less than five foot intervals. Plumbers tape, crisscrossed, will serve to space both horizontal and vertical piping. Gas vents supported only by the flashing and extending above the roof more than five feet should be securely guyed or braced to withstand snow and wind loads. We recommend use of insulated vent pipe spacer through the roofs and walls.
For protection against rain or blockage by snow, the vent pipe must terminate with a vent cap which complies with the local codes or, in the absence of such codes, to the latest edition of the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z
223.1.
The discharge opening must be a minimum of two feet vertically from the roof surface and at least two feet higher than any part of the building within ten feet. Vent stack shall be at least five feet in vertical height above the draft hood outlet. The vent cap location shall have a minimum clearance of 4 feet horizontally from, and in no case above or below, unless a 4-foot horizontal distance is maintained, from electric meters, gas meters regula­tors and relief equipment.
The weight of the vent stack or chimney must not rest on heater draft hood. Support must be provided in compliance with applicable codes. The heater top and draft hood must be readily removable for maintenance and inspection. Vent pipe should be adequately sup­ported to maintain proper clearances from supported to maintain proper clearances from combustible construc­tion.
Type "B" double wall or equivalent vent pipe is recommended. However single wall metal vent pipe may be used as specified in the latest edition of the National Flue Gas Code ANSI Z 223.1.
minimum of 1/4 inch per foot rise and
Fig. # 8119
13
GAS SUPPLY CONNECTIONS
Gas piping must have a sediment trap ahead of the heater gas controls, and a manual shut-off valve located outside the heater jacket. All gas piping should be tested after installation in accordance with local codes.
Manual Shut Off Valve
Gas Inlet
Union
ROBERTSHAW MV
Gas Pressure Adjustment
Fig. # 9434
Heater Jacket
Sediment Trap
CAUTION: The heater and its manual shut off valve must be disconnected from the gas supply during any pressure testing of that system at test pressures in excess of 1/2 psig (3.45 KPA). Dissipate test pressure in the gas supply line before reconnecting the heater and its manual shut off valve to gas supply line. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THIS PROCEDURE MAY DAMAGE THE GAS VALVE. OVER PRES­SURED GAS VALVES ARE NOT COVERED BY WARRANTY. The heater and its gas connections shall be leak tested before placing the appliance in operation. Use soapy water for leak test. Do NOT use open flame.
NOTE: Do not use teflon tape on gas line pipe thread. A flexible sealant is recommended.
A minimum of 7" W.C. and a maximum of 14" W.C. upstream pressure under load, and no load conditions must be provided for natural gas or a minimum of 12" W. C. and a maximum of 14" for propane gas.
PIPE SIZING FOR GAS CONNECTIONS
Fig. # 9263
HONEYWELL VALVE MV
Gas Pressure Adjustment
MAXIMUM EQUIVALENT PIPE LENGTH
Natural Gas 1000 BTU/ FT . 60 Specific Gravity
3
@ 0.5" WC Pressure Drop
Propane Gas 2500 BTU/ FT l.53 Specific Gravity
3
@ 0.5" WC Pressure Drop
1/2" 3/4"
MODEL N P N P
105B 25 55 95 200
GAS PRESSURE REGULATOR
The gas pressure regulator is preset and sealed at 4" W.C. for natural gas, and ll" W. C. for propane gas. Between the gas valve and the burners is a l/8" pipe plug. The pressure at this point, taken with a manome­ter, should be about 3.7" W. C. natural gas and l0.5" W.C. propane gas. If an adjustment is needed, remove seal and turn adjustment screw clockwise to increase pressure or counter-clockwise to decrease pressure.
Fig. # 9265
HONEYWELL IID VR 8300 GAS VALVE
Gas Pressure Adjustment
Fig. # 9264
14
PLUMBING FOR WATER CONNECTIONS
LOCATION
The VERSA heater requires water flow and positive pressure to fire and operate properly. It must therefore be installed downstream of the discharge side of the filter pump. A typical installation is plumbed as follows:
1. The inlet side of the filter is plumbed directly to the discharge side of the filter pump;
2. The outlet side of the filter is then plumbed to the inlet of the heater; and
3. The outlet of the heater is plumbed to the return line to the pool or spa. The pump, filter and heater are thus plumbed in series.
High temperature 2" plastic pipe (CPVC) may be threaded directly into the header flanges. This is not the same as the Schedule 80 PVC pipe which is also colored gray. PVC may be used immediately after the CPVC adapters.
2" CPVC Adapters (supplied by others)
Plumbing from the heater back to the pool must not have any valves or restriction that could prevent flow when the pump is operating. To do so will void the warranty.
FLOW RATES
MIN.GPM: 20, MAX.GPM: 115*
*When flow rates exceed 115 GPM an external auxiliary bypass valve is required. See External Auxiliary Bypass Valve section for details.
COMPANION FLANGE CONNECTIONS
DO NOT use petroleum base assembly fluids (such
as Petroleum Jelly or lubricating oil). If assembly lube is required use a silicone base such as Amoral etc.
PREMIUM BRONZE HEADER
The inlet/outlet single header flanges are designed for four type of water connections. There are two sets of flange gaskets supplied with your header; one set installed, between flanges and in/out header, and the other set shipped loose in the unit. Use the appropriate gasket design, for all your heater connections.
Fig # 9272
INLET/OUTLET HEADER
CAUTION: NEVER install PVC directly in header flanges. Use the 2" CPVC adapter (supplied by others). NOTE: If 2" piping is used in the heater, this piping must be anchored (copper) or screwed into the flange (metal) if operating pressures above 30 PSI are encountered.
CAUTION: Never install PVC directly in header flanges. The initial connection must be made with high temperature materials such as CPVC or copper. For IID pilots: PVC may be utilized immediately after the initial connections. For Standing pilots: Copper or high temperature CPVC pipe and two elbows are required between the heater and the PVC connections (heat sinks not supplied).
INLET/OUTLET HEADER
HEADER FLANGE
GASKET DESIGN #1: (Factory Installed) Accepts 1-1/2" copper tube or 1-1/4" galvanized pipe as a slip connections.
GASKET DESIGN #2: (Loose in a Bag) Accepts 2" copper tube as a slip connection. The flange is threaded for 2" screw in pipe connections. Also used with the 2" CPVC adapters.
#1 #2
Fig. #8095.1 Fig. # 8097.1
Fig # 9273
FLANGE GASKET
AUTOMATIC CHLORINATORS AND CHEMICAL FEEDERS
All chemicals must be introduced and completely diluted into the pool or spa water before being circulated through the heater. Do not place chlorine tablets or bromine sticks in the skimmer. High chemical concen­trations will result when the pump is not running (i.e. overnight).
Chlorinators must feed downstream of the heater and have an anti-siphoning device to prevent chemical back­up into the heater when the pump is shut off.
15
NOTE: High chemical concentration from feeders and chlorinators that are out of adjustment will cause very rapid corrosion to the heat exchanger in the heaters. Such damage is not covered under the warranty.
UNITHERM GOVERNOR OPERATION (PREMIUM BRONZE HEADERS ONLY)
The patented Unitherm Governor is a thermostatic mixing valve specifically designed to maintain constant heater internal temperature between 105° - 115°F despite continually changing flow rates from the filter and chang­ing pool temperatures. This narrow range is needed to prevent damaging condensation on the burners which will occur if the heater runs for any length of time below 100°F. It is also needed to inhibit scale formation in the tubes by maintaining temperatures well below accelerated scaling temperatures.
INTERNAL AUTOMATIC BY-PASS VALVE
A built-in automatic by-pass valve is provided in the in/out header. The internal by-pass valve automatically responds to changes in water pressure in the piping system. Proper amount of water flow is maintained through the heater under varying pressures dictated by the conditions of the pump and filter.
AUXILIARY BYPASS VALVE ADJUSTMENT
To set bypass: With clean filter, adjustment is made by feeling the inlet and outlet pipes at the heater. Outlet pipes should be slightly warmer than inlet and comfort­able to the touch. If pipe is hot, close bypass; if cold, open bypass.
PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE INSTALLATION
To conform to local building codes, it may be neces­sary to install a pressure relief valve. A 3/4" pressure relief valve having a capacity equal to BTU/HR output of the model to be installed is recommended for this appliance.
A 3/4" NPT connection is provided in the inlet/outlet header for installation of a pressure relief valve. The valve shall be installed in a vertical position.
PRESSURE RELIEF
VALVE
PRV DISCHARGE CONNECTION
Fig. # 8078.0
EXTERNAL AUXILIARY BYPASS VALVE
(Where required)
An auxiliary bypass valve should be used when flow rates exceed 115 GPM (usually a high performance pump size larger than 2 HP will exceed this flow rate). This valve is required to complement the function of the automatic bypass valve, particularly when starting the heater in winter or early spring when the spa or pool temperature is down below 55°F. It also serves to eliminate needless pressure drop through the heater and accompanying reduction in the flow rate to the spa jets, etcetera.
From Heater To Heater
Fig. # 8150.
To Pool From Pool
Auxiliary Bypass Valve (do not use gate valve)
INLET/OUTLET HEADER
Fig. # 8095.0
NOTE: To avoid water damage or scalding due to valve operation, drain pipe must be connected to valve outlet and run to a safe place of discharge. Drain pipe must be the same size as the valve discharge connection throughout its entire length and must pitch downward from the valve. No shut-off valve shall be installed between the relief valve and the drain line. Valve lever should be tripped at least once a year to ensure that waterways are clear.
16
ELECTRICAL WIRING
NOTE: If it is necessary to replace any of the original
wiring, it must be replaced with 105 °C wire or its
equivalent, except all black wire must be replaced with
150 °C wire or its equivalent.
MILLIVOLT SYSTEM
The Millivolt System Residential Heater is equipped with a self-generating electrical system in which the electric current is provided by means of a pilot generator. No external electrical connections are required.
When installing a remote switch, do not exceed 10 feet of wiring from the heater. Use 18 gage stranded wire.
ELECTRONIC INTERMITTENT IGNITION DEVICE SYSTEM (IID)
NOTE: When the electrical hookup to the heater
requires both 24V and 115V or 240V, each input voltage must be isolated in separate conduit.
The Electronic Intermittent Ignition Device automati- cally lights the pilot and main burners upon a call for the heat. The heater is supplied with a dual voltage trans­former for 120V or 240V input power hookup.
NOTE: IID Propane Units Only Heater is equipped with an electronic ignition device with a 100% safety lockout feature. If the heater fails to start or lockout. Reset the ignition device by interrupting the power to the heater for 60 seconds.
For 120 V input power to the unit, connect the black wire to the “L1” or hot leg of the power supply. Connect the white wire to the “L2” or neutral leg of the power supply. Attach the wire nut to the red wire. There should be no
connection to the red wire for 120V operation.
Fig. #9240
For 240 V input power to the unit, connect the black wire to the “L1” or hot leg of the power supply. Connect the red wire to the “L2” or second hot leg of the power supply. Attach the wire nut to the white wire. There should be no connection to the white wire for 240V operation.
CAUTION: If service replacement of the electronic igni- tion device is required. Replace only with a 100% safety lockout device with 90 second trial for pilot ignition.
Fig. # 8085
Robertshaw Intermittent Ignition Device
Honeywell Intermittent
Fig. # 8929.1
Ignition Device
Fig. # 9241
Heater must be electrically grounded and bonded in accordance with local codes, or, in the absence of local codes, with the latest edition of the National Electrical code, ANSI/NFPA 70.
NOTE: Input power to the heater (120/240V) should be supplied from the load (Pump) side of time clock or switch. Connecting heater to continuous power source will allow "Fail" indications (service and pressure switch) when pump is not operating.
17
WIRING DIAGRAM MILLIVOLT UNITS
*
WIRING DIAGRAM KEY
PINK CONNECTOR BLUE CONNECTOR
Fig. #2353
* If required by local code, install at this location.
Fig. # 8096
18
WIRING DIAGRAM I.I.D. UNITS
IGNITION DEVICE - HONEYWELL
19
Fig. # 9250
WIRING DIAGRAM IID UNITS
IGNITION DEVICE - ROBERTSHAW
20
Fig. # 9251
SECTION 4 / SERVICING INSTRUCTIONS
GENERAL LOCATION OF CONTROLS
HIGH LIMITS
BYPASS
VALVE
MANUAL
THERMOSTAT
THERMAL
FUSE
TRANSFORMER
IGNITION CONTROL (IID)
BURNERS & PILOT
CONTROLS/ADJUSTMENTS/ REPLACEMENTS
TEMPERATURE CONTROLS
The water temperature is controlled by the heater thermostat on the upper front panel of the heater. The control center contains an On/Off toggle switch and a thermostat. The switch functions as a means for turning the heater on or off.
The thermostat is fitted with a means of limiting the upper temperature limit below the maximum level. The knob stop adjustment ring illustrated below is adjust­able by loosening the set screw, rotating the knobstop ring to the desired location and retightening the set screw.
Typical Comfortable
Typical Comfortable Spa Temperature Range
Pool Temperature Range
MANUAL
SWITCH
PRESSURE
SWITCH
Fig# 9252
GAS VALVE
PRESSURE SWITCH
The pressure switch, or heater actuator, insures that the heater operates only when the filter pump is in operation. It is factory set at 1.75 PSI for deck level installations. When the heater is located below the level of the spa or pool, it may be necessary to reset the pressure switch to compensate for the no-flow static head. If it is necessary to reset the pressure switch, we recommend the following procedure: see next page please.
Knobstop Ring Set Screw
21
PRESSURE SWITCH ADJUSTMENT:
1. With pump and heater on, turn adjustment knob (clockwise) until a click is heard from the gas valve.
2. Turn adjustment knob (counter clockwise) 1/4 turn.
3. Turn pump off and on several times. Heater should shut off immediately. If it does not, repeat steps above until proper adjustment is made.
Adjustment Knob
Fig. # 8069.1
Heat Exchanger Height
5' Max.
HIGH LIMITS
The heater is equipped with two automatic high
limits. Both are set to open at 135°F.
NOTE: An erratic high limit is often characteristic of internal heat exchanger problem, i.e. scale buildup. Refer to troubleshooting section.
Fig. #9275
HIGH LIMIT REMOVAL
1. Shut off main electrical power switch to heater.
2. Remove inspection panel and box cover.
3. Drain heater.
4. Remove defective high limit and replace with a new high limit.
5. Reverse above procedure to re-installl.
5' Max.
Pool or Spa
Heat Exchanger Height
Fig. # 8152.0s
NOTE: If heater is installed outside of the limits shown, a flow switch must be used in place of the pressure switch when mounted and wired adjacent to the heater.
TWO SPEED PUMPS
In some cases, the flow on the low-speed is insuf­ficient to operate the heater. This is apparent when the pressure switch cannot be further adjusted or if the heater makes banging noises. In these cases, the pump must be run at high speed when heating the water.
CAUTION: Do not operate the heater without the func­tion of a properly adjusted pressure switch.
PILOT SAFETY
PILOT SAFETY (Millivolt System)
The heaters equipped with the standing pilot (millivolt system), have pilot generators which act as a safety device to shut off the flow of gas to the main burners and the pilot burner in case the pilot flame is extinguished. The pilot burner must be manually relighted to place the heater in operation again. Refer to the lighting instruc­tions provided on the heater label.
PILOT SAFETY (IID Units) ELECTRIC IGNITION
The heater employs a pilot safety which closes the main gas valve within 8/10ths of a second whenever the pilot flame is interrupted. Pilot flame is automatically lit when the device is powered. Unit performs its own safety check and opens the main valve only after the pilot is proven to be lit.
22
BURNER DRAWER REMOVAL
1. Shut off main electrical power switch to heater.
2. Shut off gas upstream of heater.
3. Remove front door.
4. Disconnect gas line from gas valve.
5. Remove (2) screws that mount burner tray to unit.
6. Disconnect wires that terminate at gas valve.
7. Slide out burner tray.
8. Reverse above procedure to reinstall.
GAS VALVE REMOVAL
1. Remove burner tray. (See burner tray removal procedure).
2. Disconnect pilot tubing from gas valve.
3. Remove gas valve with manifold from burner tray.
4. Remove manifold from gas valve.
5. Reverse above procedure to re-install.
MAIN BURNER AND ORIFICE REMOVAL
1. Remove burner drawer. (See burner drawer re­moval procedure).
2. Remove screws and burner hold down bracket.
Pilot Pilot
Air Opening
Orifice
Orifice
Fig. # 8102.0s
Fig. # 8045.1
HONEYWELL PILOT ROBERTSHAW PILOT
NOTE: If the heat exchanger is sooted badly, the burner hold down bracket and spacer can become distorted from direct flame impingement and this usu­ally necessitates replacement of these parts.
3. Lift burners from slotted spacers and slide from orifices. Clean with a wire brush.
4. Orifices usually do not need to be replaced. To clean, run either copper wire or wood toothpick through orifice. Do not enlarge hole. To remove orifice, use a socket wrench and remove from manifold. DO NOT overtighten when reinstalling.
PILOT REMOVAL AND CLEANING
1. Remove burner drawer. (See burner drawer re­moval procedure).
2. Disconnect pilot tubing, disconnect wires from gas valve.
3. Disconnect pilot bracket from burner shield.
4. Remove pilot from bracket.
5. Remove pilot orifice and air opening (Honeywell MV unit only), and clean with wire or small brush. CAUTION! DO NOT enlarge hole in pilot orifice.
6. Reverse above procedure to re-install.
HEAT EXCHANGER REMOVAL
1. Shut water, gas, and electricity off, close valves and relieve pressure.
2. Drain heat exchanger.
3. Loosen and remove flange bolts.
4. Remove flange and inlet/outlet pipes from the header.
5. Remove outdoor stackless top or indoor stack top from unit.
6. Remove jacket top, flue collector, and baffles.
7. Remove upper front jacket panel, and disconnect wires at toggle switch.
8. Remove capillary bulb from inlet/outlet header.
9. Disconnect press switch tube from return header.
10. Disconnect hi-limit wire from thermostat, and pres­sure switch.
11. Lift heat exchanger straight up from combustion chamber, using caution not to damage refractory.
12. Reverse above procedure to re-install.
23
Extension Pieces (2) Auger with Carbide Tip Wire Brush
TUBE CLEANING PROCEDURE
Establish a regular inspection schedule, frequency depending on local water condition and severity of service. Do not let the tubes clog up solidly. Clean out deposits over 1/16" in thickness.
The heater may be cleaned from the return header side, without breaking pipe connections. It is prefer­able, however, to remove both headers for better visibil­ity through the tubes and to be sure the ground-up lime dust does not get into the system.
Note that you do not remove the top panel or the heat exchanger, generally.
After reaming, mount the wire brush in place of the auger and clean out debris remaining in the tubes.
Another method is to remove the heat exchanger, ream tubes and immerse heat exchanger in non-inhib­ited de-scale solvent for severe scale build-up.
outside each tube sheet. A loose tube will sometimes pull toward the roller. Attach drill motor to tube roller, holding it straight and level. Proceed to expand tube until the tool begins to grab. At this point, 1/2" to 1" should be exposed on the tool shank. Reverse drill motor or wrench out by hand. Care should be exercised to avoid applying excessive torque during rolling opera­tion and to avoid thinning out any part of the tube wall excessively over .015". Use same procedure at the opposite end of the tube.
Apply line pressure test, and re-roll, if necessary
before re-assembly of the heater.
DESOOTING PROCEDURE
CAUTION: SOOT IS COMBUSTIBLE. EXERCISE
EXTREME CARE. NEVER USE A WIRE BRUSH.
Fig. # 8154.0
TUBE REPLACEMENT PROCEDURE
On Raypak units, tube replacement may be ef­fected without rolling, as a temporary means of repair, providing there are two or more tubes rolled in to act as stays on the left and right sides. The "O" rings should provide a seal up to 125 PSI working pressure. Use 3/ 8" heavy duty reversible drill motor or large to power the tube roller. If a reversible drill is not available, after rolling the tube in, remove the drill motor and wrench out the roller. A tube roller is available from the factory.
Shut gas and power off to the unit, close the system off and drain the heater. Remove the draft diverter. Remove the access panel and jacket top. Lift flue collector off. Remove "V" baffles over tube(s) to be replaced. If no pipe unions have been provided, use the header as a union, remove the flange nuts off the inlet­outlet header, break gas connection and slide heater away from piping to allow room to work. Pull wedge clips out of control wells and remove sensing bulbs. Remove flange nuts of the return header and remove header. Lift heat exchanger straight up and inspect "O" ring seals at this time. Unless severed they are reus­able. The tube may be cut out the a hacksaw or hammer and chisel adjacent to both tube sheets, leaving studs in the tube sheets. Then proceed to collapse studs in the tube sheets with a chisel or screwdriver. Use caution not to cut into the tube sheet. Replacement tubes will have the fins stripped off longer on one end. The long end is inserted into the opening of the tube sheet first; then the short end is fitted through the opposite tube sheet. If the tube ends become dented or bent, straighten at least (4) inches back from the tube and by means of a tapered punch.
Insert tube roller into tube opening up to stop against tube, then push center rod in until roller is tight. Be careful to keep replacement tube squared up 1/8"
Soot can clog areas between fins and cause even­tual tube failure. Any sign of soot at the base of the burners or around the outer jacket indicates a need for cleaning.
1. Disconnect top portion of unit. (See heat
exchanger
removal procedure steps 1 through 6).
2. Remove burner tray (See burner tray removal
procedure.)
3. Take a garden hose and wash heat exchanger,
making sure soot is removed completely from be-
tween fins. Avoid excessive water against refrac-
tory.
NOTE: In extreme cases it may be necessary to re­move the heat exchanger completely for cleaning. The simplest method is steam cleaning at the local car wash. DO NOT WIRE BRUSH.
COMBUSTION CHAMBER REMOVAL
1. Remove heat exchanger (See heat exchanger
removal procedure).
2. Lift up and remove front and rear refractory shield.
3. Remove refractory panels.
4. Reverse above procedure to re-install.
Fig . # 8155.0s
Refactory Panel Top View
24
CONTROL IMMERSION WELL REPLACEMENT
1. Shut water off to heater and drain heat exchanger.
2. Remove jacket top panel.
3. Remove old control well with bushing and sleeve, with 7/8" wrench or socket.
4. Slip "o" ring gasket over control well and install in header.
"O" Ring Gasket
Well Assembly
Fig. #8101.0
UNITHERM GOVERNOR (U.G.) REPLACEMENT
1. Shut water, gas and electricity off, close valves and relieve pressure.
2. Drain heat exchanger.
3. Remove retainer plug located under outlet pipe connection.
4. Remove spring and replace old U.G. with a new U.G.
5. Reverse above procedure to re-install.
Gasket
U.G.
Retainer Plug
Spring
Fig. #8071.0
To test the operation of the Unitherm Governor, place
in hot water (over 100°F) and watch for movement against spring. If there is no movement, replace unit.
25
SECTION 5 / TROUBLE SHOOTING GUIDE
IMPORTANT NOTICE
These instructions are primarily intended for the use of qualified personnel specifically trained and experienced in the installation of this type of heating equipment and related system components. Installation and service personnel may be required by some states to be licensed. Persons not qualified shall not attempt to install this equipment nor attempt repairs according to these instructions.
MECHANICAL (FOR QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL ONLY)
PROBLEM CAUSE SOLUTION
Harmonics, or whining noise. U.G. inoperative.......................... Check movement by putting in hot water (100°F
or higher). If no movement, replace.
*Debris or restriction in system........ Locate the restriction and remove. Flush system
and clean.
*Debris in gas line......................... Remove debris or blow out gas line.
Low flow.................................... Scale forming in heat exchanger - clean heat
exchanger and check pool pH and total alkalinity.
Heater going on and off Dirty filter.................................. Backwash filter.
continously. Low water level in pool.................. Raise water level.
External bypass setting out of
adjustment................................ Adjust bypass
*Pressure switch out of
adjustment................................ Adjust pressure switch
Liming or scale forming on Pool water................................. See Wate r Chemistry on page 2.
heat exchanger.
Sooting High flow rates........................... Reduce by adding manual bypass valve and
adjust by putting thermometer in header (1/4" NPT) drain opening. Set bypass so thermometer reads between 105° and 110°F.
*Air starvation.............................. Refer to installation instructions.
*Improper venting......................... Follow recommended installation instructions.
*Insects or debris clogging
burner intake ports...................... Clean burners.
Pilot outage. Low gas pressure........................ Adjust gas pressure.
Restricted pilot........................... Clean pilot.
Weak pilot generator.................... Replace pilot.
Yellow lazy flame Low gas pressure........................ Adjust gas pressure.
*Insects or debris clogging
burner intake ports...................... Clean burners.
Outer jacket very hot *Broken refractory caused by (paint blistered) shipping damage or improper
combustion................................ Replace refractory panels.
Excessive sooting of heat
exchanger................................. Determine cause of sooting & correct.
Takes long time to heat Calculate temperature in °/hr......... Heat rise (°/hr.)= Heater Output
pool or spa. Pool gallonage x 8.33
or refer to heater sizing chart. This does not take into account heat loss due
to weather.
Filter not running long enough........ Reset time clock.
Dirty filter................................... Clean filter.
Gas line or meter undersized......... Refer to installation instructions.
(* Usually occurs on initial start-up.)
26
Liming Bypassing too much water............ Inspect bypass for movement, if no movement,
replace.
Leaking at well. Overacid.................................. Replace well and maintain water chemistry
properly.
Leaking at heat exchanger. Overacid.................................. Replace heat exchanger and maintain
chemistry properly. Gasket brittle and leaking - Heater running after pump
(overheated). shuts off................................... See pressure switch adjustment.
Refractory damage..................... Replace refractory.
Sooted heater............................ Determine cause of sooting and correct.
ELECTRICAL ( MILLIVOLT)
RAYPAK POOL OR SPA HEATER ELECTRICAL
CHECK WITH MV GAS VALVE
CAUTION: For qualified service personnel only.
1. Filter must be on with adequate water flow through heater.
2. Gas valve must be "ON" position. Thermostat set higher than pool water temperature.
3. Jumpers are for temporary check only. If left in place, they could cause the heater to burn up.
Light pilot
If pilot burner remains lit.
Jump across both "TH"
wires on gas valves
If main burner fires,
remove jumper
Jump across pressure
switch terminals
If main burner fires,
remove jumper
Clean filter
Check for adequate water
flow from filter
Replace pressure switch
If main burner fires,
remove jumper
If main burner does not
fire, remove jumper
If main burner does not
fire, remove jumper
Jump across thermostat
Jump across each high
limit and remove jumper
Replace
gas
valve
If pilot burner stays on
Problem is a wire or
component short to
cabinet or low gas
If main burner does
NOT fire...
If pilot burner goes out when main burner lights or when gas valve knob
is released
Remove both "TH"
wires from gas valve.
Relight pilot
If burner does not remain
pressure
If below 500mV, check
gas pressure. Also check
for insects or debris in
the pilot burner
If output is still low,
replace pilot generator.
If pilot burner
does not light
Check gas supply, gas
line size, gas pressure.
Also check for insects
or debris in pilot output.
lit, attach millivolt meter
and read pilot output.
If above 500mV,
replace gas valve
Replace thermostat
Replace high limit that
caused heater to fire
27
ELECTRICAL (ELECTRONIC IGNITION IID)
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Intermittent Pilot System
TROUBLESHOOTING HONEYWELL S8600
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For qualified Technicians ONLY
NOTE: Some heaters may be equipped with an ignition module that shuts off pilot gas if pilot fails to light. To reset, interrupt power to heater.
WARNING
HIGH VOLTAGE
START
TURN GAS SUPPLY OFF.
TURN THERMOSTAT
(CONTROLLER) TO CALL
FOR HEAT
POWER TO MODULE
(24 V NOMINAL)
YES
SPARK ACROSS
IGNITER/SENSOR GAP
YES
TURN GAS SUPPLY ON
PILOT BURNER LIGHTS?
YES
SPARK STOPS WHEN
PILOT IS LIT?
YES
NO
NO
NO
NO
NOTE: Before troubleshooting, familiarize yourself with the start-up and checkout procedure.
Check line voltage power, low voltage transformer, limit controller, thermostat (controller) and wiring.
Pull ignition lead and check spark at module.
Spark Okay? YES
• Check ignition cable, ground wiring, ceramic insulator and gap, and correct.
• Check boot of the ignition cable for signs of melting or buckling. Take protective action to shield cable and boot from excessive temperatures.
• Check that all manual gas valves are open, supply tubing and pressures are good, and pilot burner orifice is not blocked.
• Check electrical connections between module and pilot operator on gas control.
• Check for 24 Vac across PV-MV/PV terminals on module. If voltage is okay, replace gas control; if not, replace module.
NOTE: If S8600H goes into lockout, reset system. Lockout is used on L.P.G. models.
• Check continuity of ignition cable and ground wire.
• Clean flame rod.
• Check electrical connections between flame rod and module.
• Check for cracked ceramic flame rod insulator.
• Check that pilot flame covers flame rod and is steady and blue.
• Adjust pilot flame.
• If problem persists, replace module.
MAIN BURNER LIGHTS?
YES
SYSTEM RUNS UNTIL
CALL FOR HEAT ENDS?
YES
CALL FOR HEAT ENDS
SYSTEM SHUTS OFF?
YES
TROUBLESHOOTING
ENDS
NO
NO
NO
• Check for 24 Vac across MV-MV/PV terminals. If no voltage, replace module.
• Check electrical connections between module and gas control. If okay, replace gas valve or gas control operator, i.e. pilot gas valve, flow switch etc.
NOTE: IF S8600H goes into lockout, reset system.
• Check continuity of ignition cable and ground wire.
NOTE: If ground is poor or erratic, shutdowns may occur occasionally even though operation is normal at the time of checkout.
• Check that pilot flame covers flame rod and is steady and blue.
• If checks are okay, replace module.
• Check for proper thermostat (controller) operation.
• Remove MV lead at module; if valve closes, recheck temperature controller and wiring; if not, replace gas valve.
Repeat procedure until trouble free operation is obtained.
28
SECTION 6/REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST
NOTE: To supply the correct part it is important that you
state the model number, serial number and type of gas when applicable.
Any part returned for replacement under standard company warranties must be properly tagged with RAYPAK return parts tag, completely filled in with the heater serial number, model number, etc., and shipped to the Company Freight Prepaid. If determined defective by the Company and within war­ranty, the part will be returned in kind or equal substitution, freight collect. Credit will not be issued.
Manufacturer:
2151 Eastman Ave. Oxnard, CA 93030
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