Rapid-Air D 100, 1000 User Manual

dual swivel reel
with display keypad
operating instructions
100 & 1000 SERIES
RAPID-AIR CORPORATION
4601 KISHWAUKEE ST. • ROCKFORD, IL 61109-2925
Phone: (815) 397-2578
• Fax: (815) 398-3887 • Web Site: www.rapidair.com
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table of contents
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS .................................................................................................................... pg. 3
MECHANICAL OPERATING PROCEDURES ............................................................................................. pg. 4
DANCER ARM LOOP ................................................................................................................................... pg. 5
START-UP PROCEDURE ............................................................................................................................. pg. 6
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE ..................................................................................................................... pg. 7
SAFETY - MOTOR SPEED CONTROL ........................................................................................................ pg. 8
INTRODUCTION - MOTOR SPEED CONTROL ......................................................................................... pg. 9-10
ADJUSTMENTS AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS ....................................................................................... pg. 11
WARRANTY ................................................................................................................................................. pg. 12
PUSHBUTTON CONTROL REEL (1000 SERIES) DUAL SWIVEL (1/2 HP - 3 HP) DIAGRAMS ........... pg. 13-16
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operating instructions
CAUTION: DISCONNECT ELECTRICAL POWER BEFORE PERFORMING ANY SERVICE TO THIS MACHINE.
Installation
1. The machine that you have just received is fully assembled and ready to be put into position. Due to shipment vibration the machine should be checked to be sure all screws and bolts are tight. Visually inspect the machine for damaged parts due to shipment. If the machine is damaged in shipment, contact the carrier first to report the damage, and then Rapid-Air.
2. Install the machine on a level surface with sufficient clearance for loading and unloading coils.
3. The machine is completely self­ contained and need only be plugged into a 20 amp, 120 volt, 60 HZ outlet. If an extension cord is used as the source to the machine, it should be a minimum #12 wire to keep the voltage loss down and for electrical safety reasons.
The main control unit is located behind the pushbutton cover. Below is an illustration of the layout of the control panel. This diagram lists all the components and the approximate location of each that could be used for trouble­shooting the machine if a problem should occur. The reel is shipped with – 120 VAC (1 phase) input. Visually check all electrics before starting the reel.
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mechanical operating procedure
To Load Or Unload A Coil Ring
A) If your reel has a fixed center shaft go to Step 1.
B) If your reel has an adjustable center shaft go to Step 2.
Step 1:
Release and remove the outer coil retainer from the shaft. Load or unload the coil ring. Replace and secure the outer coil retainer. The reel is now ready for production.
Step 2:
Release and remove the outer coil retainer from the shaft. If unload­ing, adjust the centering arms to a position that they have released the coil. Remove the coil ring. If loading, place the coil ring on the adjustable centering arms, adjust the centering arms until they are tight on the coil. Replace and secure the outer coil retainer. The reel is now ready for production.
The dancer arm was designed to operate from either side of the reel. The main reason for this was so the reel controls could be lined up on the same side as the punch controls.
slot. Set to desired length. Turn the locking knob until tight on the dancer arm. Then replace counter weight, if so equipped.
Turn on the main power switch and select “LV” for loop arm vertical at “loop Type” on the pushbuttons.
Turn off the main power switch, press and hold the “Run/Stop/Jog” button while turning the main power switch on. The first screen you see will display the jog speed percentage.
JOG SPEED 23% + NEXT -
If you want the jog speed faster then press the “Reel Speed “+ ““ pushbutton. If you want the jog speed slower then press the “Reel Speed “-” “ pushbutton. The jog speed is shown in percent of max jog speed. If the jog speed is “OK “ then push the Run/Stop/Jog button once for next.
The next screen asks if you want to set up the sensor? As before the per­cent speed buttons are used for the yes-no. Select “yes”! And then next.
SENSOR LOW SETPOINT SAVE XXX
The next screen is for setting the high set point. Raise the dancer arm to its upper stop position and press the save or Stop/Run /Jog button once.
SENSOR HIGH SETPOINT SAVE XXX
The next screen is to set the offset of the program. Potentiometers are hard to get set from left to right so we built in an offset. If you set the low and high range and go into run, and the reel runs for no reason, then an offset has to be put in. Go through the setup procedure again and put in an offset of –3 to –5 and now the pot is zero.
LOW OFFSET + 0 + NEXT -
You have now set the dancer arm limits. The next screen is to exit the setup and start working
EXIT SETUP? YES NO
To switch the dancer arm to operate on the opposite side that it is currently located on, first remove the counter weight if equipped with one, then turn the locking knob to disengage the lock on the dancer arm hub. Remove the dancer arm and relocate it to the other side. Turn the hub 60 degrees and insert the dancer arm into the
SETUP SENSOR YES NEXT NO
The next screen asks you to set the low set point. If the dancer arm is at “No Material Rest” then just save the setting by pushing the Stop/Run/ Jog pushbutton.
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Choose yes and next and the next screen appears .
SHUT OFF POWER TO SAVE AND EXIT
The dancer arm is now ready for production running.
dancer arm loop
Dancer Arm Loop Height Adjustment
Eight different loop sensing arm operating positions can be selected during set-up. The material thickness determines the dancer arm rest position. Once the material is threaded up and the dancer arm
is resting on the material and the reel runs in the rest position then select a higher number on the height adjustment until the reel stops rotating. The zero point of the dancer arm is raised from its no material rest
position to the current rest position angle shown (as indicated 0-8). The dancer arm will start the material dereeling from the new rest position selected. The function is active and can be changed in the run mode.
Dancer Arm Loop Range Function
The loop range function selects the degree of arm movement to achieve maximum motor speed selected. If a loop range of “0” was selected then
the arm would only have to move approximately 10 degrees to have the reel at full speed whereas if the loop range “8” was selected then the arm
would have to move almost the full travel or approximately 90 degrees to get to full speed. The function is active and can be changed in the run mode.
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start up procedure
Prior to applying power to the machine the operator should review all the controls on the machine. A brief summary of the controls is listed below.
Main Console & Controller
The main pushbutton control box is mounted on the top of the reel frame. Located on the face of the console are eleven pushbuttons, one display, one on/off switch, one circuit breaker, one external loop plug and inside the box is motor board and one potentiometer when required, all of which are explained below.
1. DIRECTIONAL CONTROL – (CW/CCW) CAUTION: DO NOT REVERSE MOTOR
WHEN THE REEL IS RUNNING! The direction control function selects the direction the reel will turn, clockwise or counterclockwise. To find which way it should be programmed, stand facing the coil side and decide which way the coil should wind or unwind, clockwise or counter-clockwise. Push the appropriate button until the correct rotation is displayed on the display. CW= clockwise and CCW= counter­clockwise. Adjust in stop mode only.
2. % SPEED POT
The % speed function adjusts the maximum speed that the reel will rotate and should be set to maintain a constant feed rate. Adjustable in the run mode.
3. ON/OFF SWITCH
This illuminated switch is the main power switch for the controller. It must be “ON” for the machine to function.
4. PAYOUT/REWIND
The payout/rewind function selects whether the dancer arm will cause the reel to function at a low speed at the bottom of the arc and increase the reel speed as the arm raises (Payout); or cause the reel to function at a low speed at the top of the arc and increase the reel speed as the arm lowers (Rewind). Adjust in stop mode only.
5. RUN/STOP/JOG
This function selects between Run, Stop and Jog. If in Run and the control arm is moved, the coil plate will turn. If in Jog, the Jog button has to be depressed for the coil plate to turn. If in Stop, there should be no movement of the coil plate, even if the dancer arm is raised or lowered or the jog pushbutton is pressed.
6. JOG BUTTON
Used for intermittent movement of material on the coil plate, mainly for set up or rewinding excess material. Active in jog mode only.
7. DANCER ARM LOOP HEIGHT & RANGE ADJUSTMENT a. Loop Range – The loop range
function adjusts the amount the dancer arm will travel to provide the full range of speed of the reel. There are eight positions available. b. Loop Height – The loop height function is used for setting the start position of the control arm. The setting determines when the reel
will start turning. Each position will move the operating start position up from the home position to accommodate specific material rest height requirements.
8. LOOP ARM/EXTERNAL SWITCH
This switch selects either dancer arm (internal) by displaying “LV” for loop arm vertical reel or “LH” for loop arm horizontal reel (PMD) or external loop control by displaying “RT” for the RTB and ”RS” for the RS_1. The RLL will work on the “RT” selection.
9. RESET BUTTONS A. 15 amp – This is the main circuit
breaker for the reel.
10. REMOTE INTERFACE PORT “D” CONNECTOR
This connector is used to communicate with external loop control equipment.
CAUTION: Never plug any type of computer or non Rapid-Air equipment into this plug or severe damage will result. Always consult with the factory when installing new external controls for compatibility and wiring information.
ELECTRICAL COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
69100804 board – main reel control board 69100014 (RAMM) – D.C. motor board 69100218 dancer arm potentiometer 69100578 circuit breaker 69100315 rocker switch
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troubleshooting guide
MAIN SWITCH ON BUT NOT LIT
1. CB tripped a. Reset CB
2. Unit not plugged into main power. a. Plug into main power source.
3. No power in incoming line. a. Check outlet. b. Check power cord.
4. Loose wiring a. Check terminals and connections.
MOTOR CREEPS IN STOP POSITION
1. “Min” speed pot on RAMM board out of adjustment.
UNIT TURNS BUT WON’T JOG
1. Jog function was not selected a. Select jog.
2. Jog speed has not been set up a. Call factory.
UNIT ON BUT MOTOR WON’T RUN. (ARMATURE VOLTAGE PRESENT – ON RAMM BOARD)
1. Check motor wiring
a. Replace motor cord or correct motor wiring. Call factory.
2. Check motor a. Worn brushes or motor defective. Call factory. b. Check for oil in motor, gear box seal could have ruptured.
UNIT ON BUT MOTOR WON’T RUN. (NO ARMATURE VOLTAGE ON RAMM BOARD)
1. Selector switch not in run position. a. Turn selector switch to run position.
2. If running with a dancer arm control. a. Check that the external/loop arm function is in the loop arm position.
3. If running with external control. a. Check that the external/loop arm function is in the external position.
4. Loop height switch setting too high. a. Set height setting to “0”.
5. Percent speed function set too low. a. Adjust percent speed function to 100%.
6. Fuses blown. a. Check fuses & circuit breaker.
7. No AC voltage at DC drive board. a. Check wiring.
8. Check Signal voltage between P2 to P1 on DC drive. 0-6 VDC—RAMM 0-9 VDC—Regen Drive while moving dancer arm. a. If there is a signal, check continuity between I1 & I2. If no continuity, replace D.C. drive or call factory.
9. Check pico fuse on 69100804 board (F1). a. Replace fuse, 1 amp pico fuse—call factory.
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safety warning – please read carefully
RAMM Solid State DC Motor Speed Control
This product should be installed and serviced by a qualified technician, electrician or electrical maintenance personnel familiar with its operation and the hazards involved. Proper in stallation (see instruction information which accompanies product), which includes wiring, mounting in proper enclosure, fusing or other overcurrent protection and grounding, can reduce the chance of electrical shocks, fires or explosion in this product or prod ucts used with this product, such as electric motors, switches, coils solenoids and/or relays. Eye protec tion must be worn when working with control under power. This product is constructed of materials (plastics, metals, carbon, silicon, etc.) which may be a potential hazard. Individual material safety data sheets (MSDS) are available upon request. Proper shielding, grounding and filtering of
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this product can reduce the emission of radio frequency interference (RFI) which may adversely affect sensitive electronic equipment. If information is required on this product, contact our factory. It is the responsibility of the ultimate user of this product to read and comply with this safety warning. (SW effective 1/89)
***IMPORTANT*** YOU MUST READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE OPERATING CONTROL
1. Be sure AC line voltage corresponds to control voltage.
TABLE 1: NOMINAL TRIMPOT SETTINGS
MIN (minimum speed): 15% CL (current limit/torque): 65% MAX (maximum speed): 65% ACCEL (acceleration start): 20% IR (IR compensation): 25% DECEL (deceleration stop): 20%
2. Install the correct Plug-In Horsepower Resistor according to armature voltage and motor horsepower.
3. Recheck connections: AC line to L1 and L2; armature to A+ and A– and field (Shunt motors only to F+ and F-.) (NOTE: If motor runs in improper direction, interchange armature leads.)
4. Install proper AC line fuse and armature fuse as required.
5. Nominal trimpot settings are as follows (expressed in % of full CW rotation):
Plug In Horsepower Resistor
A Plug-In Horse­power Resistor must be installed to match the RAMM to the motor horse­power and volt age. See table 2 for the correct value. Plug-In Horsepower Resistors are stocked by your distributor.
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TABLE 2: PLUG IN HORSEPOWER RESISTOR CHART
MOTOR HORSEPOWER RANGE **
Armature Voltage 90-130 VDC
1/4 1/2 3/4 1**
* Motor horsepower and armature voltage must be specified when ordering so that proper resistor will be supplied. ** For overlapping motor horsepower range use lower value Plug-In Horsepower Resistor. *** Auxiliary heat sink must be used to achieve HP rating.
Armature Voltage 180 VDC
1/2 1 1-1/2 2***
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Plug-in Horsepower Resistor Resistance Value (ohms)
.05 .025 .015 .01
Rapid-Air P/N
69100529 69100530 69100534 69100531
introduction
RAMM Full Wave Solid State DC Motor Speed Control
The RAMM Full Wave Solid State DC Motor Speed Control represents the latest state-of-the-art design achiev able through modern technology.
FEATURES INCLUDE:
Integrated Circuitry
Used to control and amplify command and reference levels with both closed and open loop feedback to provide superior motor regulation. (Speed changes due to load, line voltage, or temperature variations are held to minimum levels).
High Quality Components
Selected and tested for proven dependability.
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3. Follow the recommended supply wire sizes as per table 3.
4. Follow the NEC and other electrical codes that apply.
TABLE 3: MINIMUM SUPPLY WIRE SIZE REQUIREMENTS
Max. Motor Amps (DC Amps)
6.0
12.0
16.0
* Maximum recommended wire size.
Max. Motor HP 90V
1/2 1 1-1/2
Max. Motor HP 180V
1 2 3
CAUTION: SEPARATE BRANCH PROTECTION MUST BE PROVIDED ON 240V CIRCUITS.
5. Connect control in accordance to connection diagram.
Max. Motor Run
16 14 12
Minimum Wire Size (AWG) Cu only) Max. Motor Run
14 12* 12
Transient Protection
Used to prevent failure of the power bridge circuit caused by voltage spikes on the AC line.
High Reliability
When used in accordance with instructions in this manual, the RAMM will provide years of trouble free operation.
A. INITIAL SETUP AND WIRING
General Instructions
1. Install proper size Plug-In Horsepower Resistor. (see table 2)
2. The RAMM can be connected to a standard 120V or 240V 50/60 Hz AC line (be sure the AC input voltage corresponds to the control voltage rating and the motor rating). (e.g. 90-130 VDC motor on 120VAC and 180 VDC motor on 240 VAC)
FIGURE 1: BASIC RAMM CONNECTION DIAGRAM
CAUTION: DO NOT BUNDLE
POTENTIOMETER CONNECTIONS (P1, P2, P3) AND INHIBIT CONNECTIONS (I1, I2) WITH AC LINE OR MOTOR WIRES.
B. VOLTAGE FOLLOWING
All models can be controlled with an isolated analog reference voltage (0-6VDC) in lieu of the main speed potentiometer. The voltage is con nected to P2 (+) and F-. The control output voltage will linearly follow the
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input voltage. The source impedance of the input should be 10K ohms or less. The Min trimpot can be used to provide an offset speed. If an offset is not required, adjust the Min to 0+ or 0– speed as desired. The Max trimpot is rendered inoperative in the voltage following mode. Use auxiliary trimpot to limit the control range. If the input signal is not isolated, or is a current signal (4-20 MA), the RASI240D Signal Isolator must be used. It will allow direct connection to process control lers and microprocessors.
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introduction (continued)
RAMM Full Wave Solid State DC Motor Speed Control
CAUTION:
1. The voltage feeding P2 and F– must be isolated from the AC line. Do not ground P2 or F– to set up a zero ground reference.
2. Do not bundle signal wires to P2 and F– with AC line motor connections. If signal wires are over 18”, use shielded cables.
C. FUSING
The RAMM has provision for a built in AC line fuse and armature fuse. The AC line fuse protects the control against catastrophic failure– if the fuse blows, the control is miswired, the motor is shorted or grounded, or the RAMM control is defective. The armature fuse provides overload protection for the motor and control. Choose the proper size armature fuse by multiplying the maximum DC motor amps by 1.7. On domestic 240 Volt AC lines, separate branch circuit protection for each line must be used. All fuses should be normal blow ceramic 3AG or ABC or equivalent.
1. AC Line Fuse is chosen according to the maximum rating of the control:
– 12 AMP fuse for all motors up to 3/4 HP-90V and 1-1/2 HP­ 180VDC. – 25 AMP fuse for all motors 1 and 1-1/2 HP-90V and 2 and 3 HP-180VDC. (Use Buss ABC, Littlefuse 326 ceramic fuse or equivalent.)
TABLE 4: ARMATURE FUSE CHART
Horsepower 90 VDC Motor
1/4 1/2 3/4 1 1-1/2
* Also used as AC line fuse.
Horsepower 180 VDC Motor
1/2 1 1-1/2 2 3
2. Armature Fuse can be chosen in accordance with the fuse chart. Note: The armature fuse is calculated based on the approximate full load DC current rating of the motor times a form factor of 1.5. If motor has characteristics not consistent with these approximations, a different fuse value may have to be used. Fuses are available from your distributor.
Approx. DC Motor Current (Amps)
2.5
5.0
7.5
10.0 15
Fuse Rating (AC Amps)
4 8 12* 15 25*
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adjustments and control functions
RAMM Adjustments And Control Functions
WARNING: IF ADJUSTMENTS ARE
MADE UNDER POWER, INSULATED ADJUSTMENT TOOLS MUST BE USED AND EYE PROTECTION MUST BE WORN.
The RAMM has been factory adjusted to provide 0-full speed using the speed control knob. Minimum and Maximum speed trimpots are provid ed to change the speed from other than 0- full speed. The Acceleration (ACCEL) trimpot is provided to allow for a smooth start over an adjustable time period each time the AC power is applied or the speed pot is rotated. The DECEL trimpot controls the amount of ramp-down when the speed pot is adjusted to a lower speed. The Current Limit (CL, or torque output) adjustment is factory set to approxi mately 1-1/2 times the motor rating. The IR Compensation (IR) is factory adjusted to provide excellent motor regulation under normal operation.
NOTE: In order for the IR comp and CL trimpot settings to be correct, the proper Plug-in Horsepower Resistor must be installed for the particular motor and input voltage being used. Do not attempt to change the settings of the trimpots unless absolutely nec essary since they are factory adjusted to near optimum settings.
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A. Acceleration Start. The ACCEL is factory set at approximately .2 seconds. To readjust to different times, set the knob to the desired position as indicated in Fig 2.
B. Deceleration. The DECEL is factory set to provide a ramp down time of .2 seconds. To change the ramp-down time, adjust the DECEL trimpot as indicated in Fig 2.
C. Minimum Speed Adjustment. If a higher than zero minimum speed is desired, readjust the minimum speed by turning the speed control knob to zero setting (full CCW position). Then adjust the Min. Speed trimpot to the desired setting.
NOTE: The min. speed adjustment will affect the max. speed setting. Therefore, it is necessary to readjust the max. speed after the min. speed is adjusted.
D. Maximum Speed Adjustment. Turn Speed Control Knob to full speed
(maximum CW position). Adjust max.
speed trimpot to new desired setting.
NOTE: Do not attempt to adjust the max. speed above the rated motor RPM since unstable motor operation may occur. For moderate changes in the max. speed, there will be a slight effect on the min. speed setting.
trimpot to full CCW position.
2. Connect a DC ammeter in series with the armature lead.
3. Lock shaft of motor (be sure CL pot is in full CCW position). Apply power and rotate CL pot CW slowly until DC ammeter reads 1.5 times motor rating (do not exceed 2 times motor rating, Max. CW position.)
NOTE: If only an AC ammeter is avail able, it can be installed in series with the AC line. Follow above instructions; however, set AC amperage at .75 times motor rating.
F. IR Compensation Adjustment. IR compensation is provided to sub­ stantially improve load regulation. If the load presented to the motor does not vary substantially, the IR adjustment may be set at a minimum level (approximately 1/4 of full setting). The control is factory adjusted to approximately 3% regulation. If superior perfor­ mance is desired (less than 1% speed change of base speed from 0 to full load), then the IR comp. Should be adjusted as follows:
NOTES: 1. Excessive IR comp. will cause control to become unstable, which causes motor cogging.
2. For tach feedback applications the IR comp can be set to minimum rota tion (full CCW).
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The following procedure, presented in order of adjustment sequence, should be used when readjusting all trimpot functions.
FIGURE 2: ACCEL/DECEL TRIMPOT ADJUSTMENT
E. Current Limit (CL Torque Adjust­ ment). CL circuitry is provided to protect the motor and control against overloads. The CL also limits the in rush current to safe level during startup. The CL is factory set to approximately 1.5 times the full load range of the motor. (CL trimpot is nominally set to ap- proximately 65% of full CW rotation).
To set the CL to factory specifications adjust as follows:
1. Set speed control knob at approxi­ mately 30-50% CW rotation. Set CL
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1. Set IR comp. trimpot at approxi­ mately 25% of CW rotation. Run motor unloaded at approximately 1/3 speed and record RPM.
2. Run motor with maximum load and adjust IR comp. trimpot so that the motor speed under load equals the unloaded speed per step 1.
3. Remove load and recheck unloaded RPM. If unloaded RPM has shifted, repeat procedure for more exact regulation. The RAMM is now compensated to provide minimal speed change under large variations of applied load.
warranty
Limited Warranty – RAMM 125, 225, 225D
For a period of one (1) year from date of original purchase Rapid-Air Corporation will repair or replace without charge devices which our examination proves to be defective in material or workmanship. This warranty is valid if the unit has not been tampered with by unauthorized persons, misused, abused or improperly installed and has been used in accordance with the instructions and/or ratings supplied. The foregoing is in lieu of any other warranty or guarantee expressed or implied, and we are not responsible for any expense (including installation and removal), inconvenience, or consequential damage, including injury to any person, caused by items of our manufacture and/or sale. Some states do not allow certain exclusions or limitations found in this warranty so that they may not apply to you. In any event, Rapid-Air Corporation’s total liability, under all circumstances, shall not exceed the full purchase price of this unit.
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Pushbutton Control Reel 1000 Series Dual Swivel – 1/2-1 HP
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Pushbutton Control Reel 1000 Series Dual Swivel – 1-1/2 HP
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Pushbutton Control Reel 1000 Series Dual Swivel – 2 HP
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Pushbutton Control Reel 1000 Series Dual Swivel – 3 HP
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