Parts Drawings and Parts Lists .......................................................... 20-23
CE Declaration of Conformity .................................................................. 24
3
(
)
Ra te d L ine P u ll
Layer o f Rope 1 2 3
*Rated line p ull per
la ye r
*R op e Ca p ac ity
Per Layer
*L ine speed a t MPM5,46,37,2
114 LPM (30 GPM)
* These specifications are based on recommended 16 mm (.63 in) 1960 grade
wire rope and a 244 cc (14.9 cu in)/Rev. motor.
89 ,0 kN
20,000 (lb)
(ft)*35 75 125
FPM
N ois e Le v el: 80 dB(A) at No Load
Ge ar R ed u c tio n 40:1
kN8 9 ,0 73 ,8 6 3, 2
(lb)20,000 16,600 14,200
m*102338
182124
Warnings
The user shall ensure that the operating personnel are given the necessary
training.
The operator shall always work in compliance with the operating
instructions.
Clutch must be fully engaged before starting the winch operation.
Do not disengage clutch under load.
Stay out from under and away from raised loads.
Stand clear of rope while pulling. Do not try to guide rope.
It is forbidden to move loads above the rated capacity of the winch.
Do not try to move fixed or obstructed loads.
Do not use winch to lift, support, or otherwise transport people.
A minimum of 2 wraps of rope around the drum barrel is necessary to
hold load.
Avoid conditions where load shifts or jerks occur. Excessive “inching” shall
be avoided.
USER’S RESPONSIBILITY FOR CE COMPLIANCE
1. Use only a motor spool (open center) control valve per Hydraulic System
Requirements.
2. If a remote-operated winch control valve is used, refer to Hydraulic System
Requirements for Emergency Stop components to be installed.
3. Adjust system relief pressure per Hydraulic System Requirements.
4. Install the required hydraulic motor and “A” port motor control valve as shown in
the Hydraulic System Requirements.
5. Mount winch per Winch Mounting Instructions.
6. Install 16 mm (.630 inch), grade 1960 wire rope. Maximum rope length of 38 m
(125 ft) for three layers maximum. Attach rope to the drum per Rope Installation
Instructions. Hook must have a safety latch and a minimum breaking strength
of 225 kN.
4
TECHNIQUES OF OPERATION
The best way to get acquainted with how
your winch operates is to make test runs
before you actually use it. Plan your test in
advance. Remember, you hear your winch,
as well as see it operate. Get to recognize
the sounds of a light steady pull, a heavy
pull, and sounds caused by load jerking or
shifting. Gain confidence in operating your
winch and its use will become second
nature with you. The uneven spooling of
rope, while pulling a load, is not a problem,
unless there is a rope pileup on one end of
drum. If this happens reverse the winch to
relieve the load and move your anchor point
further to the center of the vehicle. After the
job is done you can unspool and rewind for
a neat lay of the rope.
The Dow-Lok
and clutch engagement with the rope drum.
With the clutch disengaged, the rope can be
freespooled off the drum.
For winching in the load, the clutch must be
fully engaged with the drum.
The Dow-Lok
the engaged, “IN” position, or the
disengaged “OUT” position, by a pin at the
bottom of the shifter handle which fits into
latching slots.
TO UNLATCH CLUTCH
Run winch in the reverse (reel out) direction
until the load is off the rope. Grasp handle
firmly, while pushing on the top of the
handle with the thumb for leverage, lift until
pin clears latching slots.
TO ENGAGE CLUTCH
Unlatch and pull handle toward “IN” position
as far as it will go. In order to attain full
engagement, internal elements of the clutch
must be aligned. This alignment will take
place when the rope drum or rope drum
shaft turns a maximum of 1/4 revolution.
®
clutch provides free spooling
®
clutch is latched into either
The clutch will automatically spring into
engagement and pin will drop into “IN” slots
when this alignment takes place. Do not
attempt to pull a load unless pin is fully
into “IN” slots. Keep clear of spring
loaded handle during automatic
engagement.
TO DISENGAGE CLUTCH
Unlatch and push handle to “OUT” position
and fully insert pin into latching slots. Do not
disengage the clutch under load.
The Dow-Lok
®
air-shifter clutch provides
free spooling and clutch engagement with
the rope drum. With the clutch disengaged,
the rope can be freespooled off the drum.
For winching in the load the clutch must be
fully engaged with the drum.
TO ENGAGE CLUTCH
There must be a minimum of 0,5 m (1.5 ft)
of slack in the rope before attempting to
engage the clutch. This will allow the drum
to rotate a minimum of 1/4 turn allowing
engagement of the clutch before pulling the
load. With this slack in the rope, exhaust air
pressure from the air shift cylinder. Run the
winch in the “IN” direction until the clutch
starts to turn. Clutch must be fully engaged
before starting the winch operation.
TO DISENGAGE CLUTCH
Run winch in the “OUT” direction until there
is no load on the rope. Apply 4,8-6,2 bar
(70-90 psi) to the air shift cylinder to
disengage the clutch. Do not disengage
the clutch under load.
The Dow-Lok
®
low-profile shifter clutch
provides free spooling and clutch
engagement with the rope drum. With the
clutch disengaged, the rope can be
freespooled off the drum. For winching in the
load the clutch must be fully engaged with
the drum.
5
TO ENGAGE CLUTCH
Raise the handle so the notch clears the
bracket, and pull handle out as far as it will
go. The clutch will automatically spring into
engagement and latch when the clutch
aligns with the drum shaft. In order to attain
full engagement, internal elements of the
clutch MUST be aligned. This alignment will
take place when rope drum or rope drum
shaft turns a maximum of 1/4 revolution.
Do not attempt to pull a load unless notch in
shifter shaft is securely latched. Keep clear
of spring-loaded handle during automatic
engagement.
TO DISENGAGE CLUTCH
Raise handle so notch clears bracket.
Push handle in and latch the shaft notch
onto bracket. Do not disengage the clutch
under load.
WINCH MAINTENANCE
Adhering to the following maintenance
schedule will keep your winch in top condition
and performing as it should with a minimum
of repair.
A. WEEKLY
1. Check the oil level and maintain it to the oil
level plug. If oil is leaking out, determine
location and repair.
2. Check the pressure relief plug in top of the
gear housing. Be sure that it is in good
operating condition so that hot oil gasses
may escape.
3. Lubricate rope with light oil.
engaged position and that it is pulled fully
away from the rope drum and latched
when disengaged.
3. Check the winch mounting bolts. If any are
missing, replace them and securely tighten
any that are loose to recommended
torque. Make sure to use only grade
5 bolts or better.
4. Check the torque setting of the oil cooled
holding brake. Make any adjustments
required, following the procedure
described in ADJUSTING THE OIL
COOLED HOLDING BRAKE in the
Owner's Manual.
5. Inspect the rope. If the rope has become
frayed with broken strands, replace
immediately.
C. ANNUALLY
1. Drain the oil from the winch annually or
more often if winch is used frequently.
Fill the winch to the oil level plug with clean
kerosene. Run the winch a few minutes
with no load in the reel in direction.
Drain the kerosene from the winch.
Refill the winch to the oil level plug with all
purpose E.P. 140 gear oil.
2. Inspect frame and surrounding structure
for cracks or deformation. Gear wear can
be estimated by rocking the drum back
and forth and if necessary drain oil and
remove cover for closer inspection.
3. Adjust the oil cooled holding brake. See
ADJUSTING THE OIL COOLED
HOLDING BRAKE on page 7.
B. MONTHLY
1. Lubricate the various grease fittings
located in the ends of rope drum shaft, end
bearing, clutch housing or clutch operating
linkage. Any good grade of moly-disulfide
containing grease is acceptable.
2. Check the action of the locking ring,
making sure it is spring loaded and free to
move fully against the rope drum in the
WINCH MOUNTING
It is most important that this winch be
mounted securely so that the three major
sections (the clutch housing end, the rope
drum and the gear-housing end) are properly
aligned.
This H-89 Dow-Lok® series winch is furnished
with 13 x 76 x 102 mm (1/2 x 3 x 4 in) highstrength steel angles.
6
ROPE INSTALLATION
The Ramsey Model H-89 Dow-Lok
One pocket is for installation with the wire rope wound over the drum. The other pocket is
for an underwound wire rope.
1. Slide the wire rope through narrow end of the pocket against the drum flange.
2. Wrap the wire rope around the anchor "puck" and pull the wire rope and anchor back
into the wide end of the pocket.
3. Use a soft hammer to drive the back side of the wire rope, firmly seating the wire rope
and anchor into the pocket.
The wire rope can easily be removed from the drum by driving the anchor out the wide end
of the pocket. While keeping tension on end of rope, carefully run the winch in the "reel-in"
direction spooling all the rope onto the rope drum. Take care to form neatly wrapped
layers.
®
winch has two tapered pockets cast into the drum.
INSERT ROPE AS SHOWN FOR
OVERWOUND APPLICATION
ROTATION
DIRECTION
TO REEL IN
NOTE: ROTATION DIRECTION SHOWN WITH BRAKE
BALLS IN SLOT 2 ("A" ROTATION).
ROPE ANCHOR
7
ADJUSTING THE OIL COOLED HOLDING
BRAKE
The oil cooled, fully adjustable, automatic holding
brake operates in the worm housing lubricant, all
parts being submerged in oil. The brake can be
adjusted as follows:
1. Loosen the lock nut on the adjusting screw.
2. Tighten the brake by turning the adjusting
screw clockwise. CAUTION: Only 1/4 turn is
usually required to adjust the brake.
Over-tightening can cause overheating, and
damage to the brake parts. Tighten the lock
nut after adjustment is completed.
If the brake does not respond to adjustment, then
a new leaf spring and brake disc is needed.
A torque wrench can be equipped with a special
adapter to fit the input shaft (worm) of the winch.
The adapter can be made by welding a nut to the
end of a piece of tubing as shown in the following
figure. After welding the cap and nut to the tubing,
slot the tubing, as shown. This will allow the
special adapter to slide over the keyway and will
then act as a large socket.
A torque wrench can the be used to apply the
proper torque. Turn the torque wrench so that the
drum turns in the spool out direction or lowering
direction. The torque rating for the brake on the
Model H-89 Dow-Lok® should be 68 to 75 Nm (50
to 55 ft- lb). If torque wrench does not show the
proper value as it turns, then the worm brake
adjusting bolt should be turned clockwise 1/4 turn.
Each time the adjusting bolt is turned, checked
the torque reading. Continue this procedure until
the proper torque reading is achieved, then
tighten the lock nut.
SERVICING OF THE OIL COOLED
HOLDING BRAKE
1. Remove the drain plug and drain the worm
gear oil from the worm housing.
2. Back off the lock nut, then the adjusting
screw, both two turns or more by turning them
counter-clockwise.
3. Remove the cover mounting screws.
4. Remove the cover along with coil spring and
leaf spring.
5. Remove the retainer plate, composition brake
disc, cam plate and balls. Note which slots
balls are in, #1 or #2. This will determine the brake engagement direction.
6. Insert parts as follows:
a) Composition brake discs are 6,4 mm (1/4")
thick when new. Replace if thinner than 4,8
m (3/16”) or if surfaces are glazed or burnt.
b) Inspect the flat, ground surface of the
camplate and retainer plate for glazing,
warpage, or other damage. Glazing can be
removed by scraping carefully.
c) Inspect the leaf spring. It should be
bowed 1/8".
THREAD SEAL
JAM NUT
ADJUSTING
SCREW
MOUNTING
CAM PLATE
RETAINER PLATE
GASKET
PIN
BRAKE COVER
COVER
SCREW
BRAKE HOUSING
COIL SPRING
HUB
A
COMPOSITION
LEAF SPRING
A
BALL
BRAKE DISC
VIEW
(LOOKING AT CAM
PLATE FROM WINCH)
1
2
DIAGRAM 1
WORM HOLDING BRAKE
2
1
A-A
8
RE-ASSEMBLING AND CHECKING THE HOLDING BRAKE
1. Press brake hub into place over worm shaft and key.
2. Assemble balls in appropriate slots of cam. See name and data tag for brake ball slot
position. Use stiff grease to hold balls into place and slide cam over end of worm. Be
sure that balls are secure, between cam slots and hub slots. Install brake disc.
3. Install retainer plate, smooth side toward brake disc.
4. Install the gasket on the cover with a small amount of grease or sealer.
5. The coil spring goes over the adjusting screw on the inside of the cover.
6. Install the notches of the leaf spring on the pins protruding through the cover.
The hollow side of the leaf spring goes toward the brake.
7. Install brake housing cover, making sure the protruding pins go through the leaf spring
and into the holes in the retainer plate.
8. Bolt cover into place with the mounting screws. Install drain plug and add 1,8 liters
(3-3/4 pints) of all purpose E.P. 140 oil.
9. Turn winch in the hoisting direction at least one turn of the input shaft.
10. Turn the adjusting screw in until it is finger tight.
TEST FOR PROPER HOLDING BRAKE ASSEMBLY
After the brake has been adjusted to the proper torque setting, disengage clutch. Start
vehicle engine and run winch in the reel in (pulling direction). Allow winch to run in this
direction for one minute.
Place your hand on the safety brake housing. If housing is not hot to the touch then run
winch in the reverse direction (rope out) for one minute. Brake housing should begin to
heat.
When these conditions exist, proper installation has been made. If heating becomes
noticeable when running the winch in forward rotation (pulling direction), the brake should
be again disassembled. When disassembled, place the brake balls in the alternate set of
slots in the cam plates, then carefully follow the instructions for re-assembling and
checking the brake.
9
ADJUSTMENT OF CLUTCH AIR SHIFTER
1. Place winch assembly back into
mounting frame and reattach using (8)
mounting bolts and lockwashers. Torque
mounting hardware to 393 Nm (290 ft-lb)
each. Make sure that gear housing and
clutch housing are not rubbing against
drum flanges.
2. Place air shifter assembly #1 over shifter
shaft aligning clevis over flats of shaft.
Secure clevis to shaft using clevis pin
#90 and cotter pin #89. Place shifter
shaft in the "ENGAGED" position. With
the air cylinder shaft fully retracted, push
shifter assembly toward the drum until all
play is taken out of the shifter shaft.
Secure shifter assembly to clutch
housing using (4) capscrews #82
(flanged hx. hd. serrated). Tighten
securely, but do not torque.
inlet port of air cylinder and disengage
clutch. Look into the opening in the
clutch housing and verify that the locking
ring and retainer plate are not making
contact. Locking ring and retainer plate
must not make contact. There must be a
clearance gap of 2,3 mm (.09 in) (max.)
between the locking ring and retainer
plate when the winch is fully disengaged.
If there is contact, the (4) capscrews #82
should be loosened and the plate pulled
away from the drum approximately 1,5
mm (.06 in). Tighten screws securely
and check action to assure needed
clearance. Repeat adjustment procedure
as needed to acquire needed gap. Shift
clutch 2 or 3 times to verify proper
shifting of clutch. After final adjustment,
torque (4) capscrews #82 to 24 Nm (18 ft
-lb) each. Attach cover #81 using (4)
capscrews #84.
3. Hook up air 4,8-6,2 bar (70-90 psi) to
10
TROUBLE SHOOTING GUIDE
CONDITIONSPOSSIBLE CAUSECORRECTION
CLUTCH INOPERATIVE OR
BINDS UP
1. Bent yoke or linkage. 2. Replace yoke or shaft
3. Debris in clutch. 3. Clean and lubricate.
4. Clutch not disengaging. 4. Adjust clutch air shifter
LOAD DRIFTS
2. Holding brake out of
3. Incorrect hydraulic system. 3. Check hydraulic system. (See
4. Load is greater than rated
1. Dry or rusted shaft. 1. Clean and lubricate.
assembly.
(See section under Main- tenance).
1. Holding brake has become
worn.
adjustment.
capacity.
1. Replace brake disc (See
Servicing of the Oil
Cooled Safety Brake).
2. Turn adjusting bolt clock wise 1/4 turn until load
does not drift
Hydraulic System Require ments).
4. Reduce load.
OIL LEAKS FROM WINCH
2. Too much oil. 2. Drain excess oil. Refer to
3. Damaged Gasket. 3. Replace gasket.
WINCH RUNS TOO SLOW
2. Hydraulic motor worn 2. Replace motor.
ROPE DRUM WILL NOT
FREESPOOL
2. Winch not mounted squarely,
ROPE BIRDNESTS WHEN
1. Seals damaged or
Worn.
1. Low flow rate.
1. Clutch not disengaged.
causing end bearing to bind
drum.
1. Drag brake disc worn. 1. Replace discs.
1. Replace seal.
Winch Maintenance.
1. Check flow rate. Refer to
Hydraulic System
Requirements.
1. Check air pressure to clutch
cylinder 4,8 bar (70 psi) min.
required (See Adjustment of Air Clutch Shifter).
2. Checkmounng(SeeWinch
Mounng).
CLUTCH IS DISENGAGED
HYDRAULIC FLUID LEAKS
OUT HOLE IN MOTOR
1. Hydraulic motor shaft
seal damaged.
1. Replace seal.
ADAPTER
11
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS
1. Motor spool (open center) control valve.
2. Emergency Stop:
A. If winch is controlled by a direct-operated manual valve, that valve serves as the
E-stop.
B. If a remote operated control valve is used, a solenoid-operated hydraulic dump
valve, normally open to tank, and an emergency stop switch (to open the dump
valve) is required. The E-stop switch is to be normally closed and have a red,
resettable push button actuator with a yellow background. The E-stop switch
must be easily accessible to the operator.
3. “A” port motor control valve rated for a maximum flow of 114 LPM (30 GPM).
4. Hydraulic motor with a volume of 244 cc (14.9 cu in)/rev.
5. Relief valve set to 151,7 bar (2200 psi) which is the rated capacity limiter.
6. Flow rate of 114 LPM (30 GPM) maximum.
7. Hydraulic fluid with a viscosity between 20-43 cSt (100-200 SUS). Maximum operating
temperature 85C (180F). Cleanliness level of ISO 17-14 or better.
Note: Some models are sold without the hydraulic motor and “A” port motor control valve.
It is the User’s responsibility to meet the following meet the Hydraulic System
Requirements.
HYDRAULIC
WINCH MOTOR
TYPICAL HYDRAULIC LAYOUT
A PORT
MOTOR CONTROL VALVE
PROVIDED BY USER
HIGH PRESSURE LINE
22 mm (.88 in)
I.D. MINIMUM
3 POSITION
4 WAY VALVE
(MOTOR SPOOL)
REQUIRED ONLY IF REMOTE-OPERATED CONTROL VALVE IS USED. SEE 2B
*
IN HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS REQUIREMENTS. NOT REQUIRED FOR A
DIRECT-OPERATED MANUAL VALVE.
(RATED CAPACITY LIMITER)
LOW PRESSURE LINE
33 mm (1.31 in) I.D. MINIMUM
DUMP VALVE
*
PUMP
SYSTEM RELIEF
151,7 bar (2,200 PSI)
MAX. FLOW &
PRESSURE AT
RATED LOAD:
114 LPM (30 GPM)
151,7 bar (2,200 PSI)
E-STOP SWITCH
*
12
12/28/2013
Refer to the performance charts below to properly match your hydraulic system to the
winch performance. The charts consist of: (1) Line Pull first layer kN (lb) vs. Working
Pressure bar (psi). (2) Line Speed, first layer MPM (FPM) vs. flow LPM (GPM).
PERFORMANCE CHARTS
(20,000)
89,0
80,1
(18,000)
6,1
(20)
(16,000)
71,2
62,3
(14,000)
53,4
(12,000)
(10,000)
44,5
(8,000)
35,6
26,7
LINE PULL-FIRST LAYER, kN (LB)
(6,000)
0
(1000)(2000)(3000)
WORKING PRESSURE, bar (PSI) AT 114 LPM (30 GPM)
(15)
4,6
(10)
3,1
1,5
(5)
0
20769138
LINE SPEED-FIRST LAYER, MPM (FPM)
0
3876
114
(30)(20)(10)
FLOW, LPM (GPM)
13
INSTRUCTIONS FOR OVERHAUL OF RAMSEY
MODEL H-89 DOW-LOK®
DIS-ASSEMBLY
Refer to parts list and parts drawing pages for actual
item numbers and corresponding part numbers.
FIGURE 1
Drain oil from gear housing by removing
pipe plug #88 from gear housing. Shift clutch
into engaged “IN” position. If equipped with
air shifter, remove air shifter cover #43,
cotter pin #75, and clevis pin #76. Remove
air shifter sub-assembly #5. Remove frame
angles #7 & #8 from winch assembly.
FIGURE 2
Remove two capscrews #53 from clutch
housing #21 and unlatch shifter assembly #34.
Remove clutch housing from end of drum shaft.
Press in on retainer plate #93, to relieve the
spring tension and remove the retainer ring #96.
Remove four cap screws #44, retainer plate
#93, springs #99 and spacer #35.
FIGURE 3
Slide the locking ring #14 from the clutch.
NOTE: The locking ring cannot be removed
unless the clutch is engaged, with dowel pins
#90 seated in the shaft keyways.
Rotate the drum so the eight balls #39 and four
dowel pins #90 can be removed.
If necessary, the clutch #13 may be
disassembled from the drum by removing eight
capscrews #50. Slide drum #18 from drum
shaft.
FIGURE2
FIGURE1
14
FIGURE3
FIGURE 4
Remove motor #85 from adapter plate #29 by
removing capscrews #59. Remove adapter
plate and coupling #3 from adapter #6 by
unscrewing eight capscrews #56.
Remove key #26 from worm shaft. Unscrew
six capscrews #58 and remove adapter from
gear housing. Replace adapter seal #94 and
gasket #78.
Drag brake #17, spacer #103 and springs #98 should be
examined and replaced if necessary.
FIGURE 5
Remove brake housing #20 from gear housing
by unscrewing six #57 capscrews. Refer to
page 7, SERVICING OIL COOLED HOLDING BRAKE.
Remove key #25 from worm. Remove worm
#36 and bearings #40 from gear housing. Use
a soft hammer to gently tap input end of worm, driving
worm and bearing from gear housing. Once worm has been
removed from housing, bearing can be pressed from end of
worm. Check for signs of wear or damage to worm #36
and bearings #40. Replace if necessary.
FIGURE 6
Remove gear-housing cover #16 from gear
housing #22 by unscrewing eight capscrews
#47. Thread two of the capscrews into the two
tapped holes of cover and tighten. This will pull
the cover loose from gear housing. Remove cover gasket
#80 and pull shaft #32, with gear #19 and spacer #101
attached, from gear housing.
FIGURE 7
If necessary, replace gear. Check lube fittings #84 and
reducer #87 for damage and replace if necessary.
32
22
FIGURE 6
84
87
101
32
19
16
47
80
24
87
15
FIGURE 7
19
84
70
52
FIGURE 8
If shaft and/or gear is damaged, replace as
follows:
a. Tap keys #27 into short keyways of drum shaft #32.
b. Press shaft #32 and keys through gear hub #19 until
end of keys on long end of shaft are flush with gear.
FIGURE 9
Check gear housing bushing #10 and o-ring #86 for signs
of wear. Replace if necessary by pressing old bushing from
gear housing #22. Press new bushing into place and insert
new o-ring #86 into groove inside of bushing.
FIGURE 10
Check drum bushings #41 & #42 for signs of wear.
Replace if necessary by pressing old bushings from drum
#18. Press bushing #41 into bore in drum until flange is
seated against bottom of counterbore. Press bushing #42
into opposite bore on drum until end of bushing extends .50"
from end of drum.
FIGURE 11
Check end bearing bushing #42 for signs of wear. If
necessary, remove old bushing and press new bushing into
place.
FIGURE 12
Check cover bushing #10 and o-ring #86 for signs of
wear. Replace if necessary by pressing old bushing from
gear housing cover #16. Press new bushing into place and
insert new oring #86 into groove inside of bushing.
32
FIGURE 8
27
19
27
16
FIGURE 13
Slide spacer #101 over long end of shaft and place
against gear hub. Apply grease to end of shaft,
opposite gear. Apply grease to bushing in gear housing
#22. Place greased end of shaft through bushing in
gear housing #22. Place gasket #80 onto gear
housing cover #16. Apply grease to gear end of shaft
andcover bushing. Place cover onto shaft and secure
to housing with eight #47 capscrews. Tighten
capscrews to 53 Nm (39 ft-lb) each.
FIGURE 14
Press bearing #40 onto worm #36. NOTE: Be sure that
thick shoulder of bearings outer race (side with
manufacturer's name and part number) is out, away
from worm threads. Press bearing and worm into gear
housing. Slip gasket #78 onto brake housing #20. Use
six capscrews #57 to secure brake housing
to gear housing. Tighten capscrews to 61 Nm (45 ft-lb)
each. Place key #25 into keyway of worm #36. Refer
to page 8 for reassembly and checking of worm brake.
FIGURE 15
Press bearing #40 onto worm and into housing. NOTE:
Be sure that thick shoulder of bearings outer race (side
with manufacturer's name and part number) is out,
away from worm threads. Attach adapter #6 to gear
housing using six capscrews #58. Tighten
capscrews to 61 Nm (45 ft-lb) each. Insert key #26
into keyway of worm shaft. Slide coupling #3 over end
of worm shaft. Attach adapter plate #29 to adapter
using eight capscrews #56. Tighten capscrews to 28
Nm (21 ft-lb) each. Place motor shaft, with key in
keyway, into coupling. Secure motor #85 to adapter,
using two capscrews #59. Tighten capscrews to 138
Nm (102 ft-lb) each.
FIGURE 16
Place winch with gear housing cover down on work
bench. Drum shaft should be in vertical position. Set
springs #98 into pockets of gear housing with drag
brakes #17 on top of disc #103 and springs. Apply
grease to shaft and drum bushings. Slide drum
assembly #18 onto drum shaft as shown.
22
101
32
FIGURE 13
19
80
16
47
17
FIGURE 17
Place clutch #13 over end of drum shaft. Align the
clutch over the pilot bushing in drum. Install the
eight capscrews #50 and torque the capscrews to
138 Nm (102 ft-lb) to securely seat the clutch to
the drum. Rotate the drum to align the clutch slots
with the shaft keyways. Lightly grease four dowel
pins #90 and eight balls #39. Use molybdenum
disulfide or graphite bearing grease. Insert the four
dowel pins #90 and eight balls #39. In the engaged
position the balls are nearly flush with the clutch.
Lightly grease the internal and external groove and
bore in locking ring #14 and clutch #13.
Slide locking ring onto the clutch. When fully engaged, the locking ring touches the clutch flange
and there is 18 to 18,5 mm (.71 to .73 in) between
the end of the locking ring and the end of the clutch.
FIGURE 18
Place four springs #99 over four roll pins on retainer
plate #93. Install spacer #35 and retainer
plate and secure to clutch using four capscrews
#44. Tighten capscrews to 13 Nm (9.7 ft-lb) each.
Firmly seat the retainer ring #96 into drum shaft
groove. Set the shifter assembly so that the screw
heads engage the external groove in the locking ring
#14. Push the clutch housing #21 onto the drum
shaft and latch the shifter assembly in the engaged
"IN" position. Insert the two capscrews #53.
FIGURE 19
Attach mounting angles #7 & #8 to winch assembly. Use capscrews #55 & #56 and lockwashers
#73. Tighten capscrews to 393 Nm (290 ft-lb)
each. Insert plug #88 into hole in bottom of gear
housing. Remove plugs #81 & 87 from top of
housing. Pour 1.77 liters (3-3/4 pints) of E.P. 140
oil into hole and replace plugs. Attach air shifter assembly, but do not torque prior to adjustment (refer
to page 9). Attach clevis #33 to shifter shaft #34
with clevis pin #76 and cotter pin #75. Attach cover #43.
18
4.00
101,6
2.13
54,0
263,6
10.38
6.18
156,9
9.18
233,1
3.00
76,2
491,7
19.36
.50
12,7
355,6
14.00
4.75
120,7
11.20
8.36
284,4
212,3
2.93
4.88
5.15
130,8
6.87
174,6
SAE O-RING PORTS (ON FAR
SIDE OF CONTROL)
LOCATION OF (2) .875-14
72,1
2.84
8.40
213,3
1.03
124,0
26,2
74,4
2.50
63,5
Model H-89 Dow-lok®
.56
14,2
1.31
33,3
10.59
269,0
381,0
15.00
308,0
HANDLE SPRING LOADED
IN THIS DIRECTION
DIS-ENGAGED
CLUTCH
Ø12.13
5.69
144,5
31,7
1.25
DIA.
52.00
1320,8
19.38
492,2
CLUTCH HOUSING CAN BE
CUSTOMER INSTALLATION
ROTATED 180° FOR
ENGAGED
CLUTCH
19
2.40
61,0
2.50
63,5
13.81
350,7
2.40
61,0
350,7
13.81
2.50
63,5
308,0
Ø12.13
492,2
19.38
DIA.
5.69
15.00
381,0
1.31
33,3
269,0
10.59
.56
14,2
144,5
31,7
1.25
2.50
63,5
ROTATED 180° FOR
52.00
1320,8
CLUTCH HOUSING CAN BE
CUSTOMER INSTALLATION
19.36
491,7
72,1
2.84
9.18
6.18
SIDE OF CONTROL)
LOCATION OF (2) .875-14
SAE O-RING PORTS (ON FAR
233,1
156,9
3.00
6.87
.50
76,2
174,6
2.13
26,2
1.03
8.40
213,3
5.15
130,8
4.88
2.93
74,4
124,0
4.75
120,7
12,7
54,0
8.36
11.20
10.38
212,3
284,4
263,6
Air Shifter
Model H-89 Dow-lok®
20
4.00
101,6
52
58
61
36
18
79
17
Label Positioning
17
78
40
68
48
38
50
11
54
35
49
70
5
75
28
71
24
7
19
20
45
56
61
16
74
53
30
22
64
64
60
6
62
12
60
55
15
22
25
62
6
42
51
43
51
1
1
77
4
63
72
57
41
61
58
76
13
8
9
39
26
66
69
33
32
17
31
14
13
32
29
10
4
51
42
51
43
18
27
71
21
76
30
53
3
67
2
46
23
73
37
44
59
Model H-89 Dow-lok®
47
21
MANUAL SHIFT
®
PARTS LIST MODEL H-89 DOW-LOK
77 4 414126 CAPSCREW 5/16-18NC X 3/4 LG HX HD
78 1 434173 TAG-CLUTCH ENGAGEMENT/DISENGAGEMENT
79 1 434174 TAG-CLUTCH OPERATION
1 1 276033 MANUAL SHIFTER ASSEMBLY 41 2 414619 CAPSCREW 1/2-13NC X 2-1/2 LG HX HD ALL-THRD ZP
Entretien du treuil …..................................................................................25
Fixation du treuil ……………………………………………………………….29
Pose du câble ………………………………………………………………….30
Réglage du frein de maintien de charge statique refroidi par huile ………31
Entretien du frein de maintien de charge statique refroidi par huile ……..31
Remontage et vérification du frein …………………………………………..32
Test de montage correct du frein …………………………………………….32
Réglage de l’embrayeur pneumatique ………………………………………33
Guide de résolution des problèmes ………………………………………... 34
Caractéristiques du système hydraulique …………………………………. 35
Montage hydraulique type …………………………………………………....35
Diagrammes de performances …………………………………………….…36
Instructions de révision ………………………………………………….. 37-41
Schémas cotés ……………………………………………………….……42-43
Liste et schéma des pièces ………………………………………….….. 44-47
Déclaration de conformité CE ………………………………………………. 48
26
Traction du câble
nominale
Couche de câble
*Traction nominale par
couche de câble
*Capacité du câble
par couche
*Vitesse du câble
à 114 l/min (30 GPM)
* Ces caractéristiques se fondent sur l’utilisation recommandée d’un câble en acier de
16 mm, de classe de résistance 1960 et d’un moteur de 244 cm3/tr.
89,0 kN
20000 lb40:1
(FPM)182124
Niveau sonore :
Démultiplication
12 3
kN89,073,863,2
(lb)20,00016,60014,200
m*102338
(ft)*3575125
MPM5,46,37,2
80 dB(A) sans charge
Avertissements
L’utilisateur doit veiller à ce que tout opérateur reçoive la formation nécessaire.
L’opérateur doit toujours travailler en conformité avec les instructions d’utilisation.
L’embrayage doit être entièrement enclenché avant de faire fonctionner le treuil.
Ne jamais désenclencher l’embrayage en présence d’une charge.
Ne jamais se placer sous une charge soulevée ni à proximité.
Rester à l’écart du câble lors du treuillage. Ne jamais essayer de guider le câble.
Il est interdit d’utiliser le treuil pour déplacer des charges d’un poids supérieur à sa
capacité nominale.
Ne jamais essayer de déplacer une charge fixe ou obstruée.
Ne jamais utiliser le treuil pour soulever, soutenir ou transporter du personnel de
quelque manière que ce soit.
Il est obligatoire de conserver au minimum deux tours de câble autour du tambour
pour maintenir la charge.
Éviter toute situation de déplacement de la charge ou d’à-coups. Éviter les
mouvements saccadés.
RESPONSABILITÉ DE L’UTILISATEUR POUR CONFORMITÉ
AUX NORMES CE
1. Utilisez uniquement un distributeur à tiroir cylindrique de moteur (centre ouvert), conformément
aux indications fournies sous la rubrique Caractéristiques du système hydraulique.
2. En cas d’utilisation d’un distributeur de treuil commandé à distance, consultez la rubrique
Caractéristiques du système hydraulique pour déterminer les composants à installer pour
le dispositif d’arrêt d’urgence.
3. Réglez la pression de décharge du système conformément aux instructions de la rubrique
Caractéristiques du système hydraulique.
4. Installez le moteur hydraulique et le distributeur de moteur requis tel qu’indiqué sous la
rubrique Caractéristiques du système hydraulique.
5. Montez le treuil conformément aux instructions fournies sous la rubrique Installation du treuil.
6. Installez un câble métallique de 16 mm de diamètre, de classe de résistance 1960. La
longueur de câble maximale est de 38 m pour trois couches maximum. Attachez le câble au
tambour comme indiqué dans les Instructions de pose du câble. Le crochet doit être équipé
d’un verrou de sécurité et doit avoir une résistance à la rupture minimale de 225 kN.
27
TECHNIQUES D’UTILISATION
Pour vous familiariser avec votre treuil, il est
vivement conseillé de l’essayer avant de
vraiment l’utiliser. Préparez l'essai. N’oubliez pas
que vous entendez votre treuil autant que vous le
voyez fonctionner. Apprenez à reconnaître le son
d'une traction légère et régulière, celui d'une
lourde charge ou encore celui provoqué par des
à-coups ou une déviation de la charge. Prenez
l’habitude de faire fonctionner votre treuil et tout
deviendra automatique. L’enroulement irrégulier
du câble lors de la traction d’une charge ne
présente pas de problème sauf en cas
d’accumulation du câble sur un côté du tambour.
Dans ce cas, inversez le fonctionnement du treuil
afin de soulager la charge et déplacez votre point
d’attache vers le centre du véhicule. Une fois le
travail terminé, vous pouvez dérouler le câble et
l’enrouler à nouveau d’une manière régulière.
L’embrayage Dow-Lok
librement et d’enclencher l’embrayage du
tambour du câble. Lorsque l'embrayage est
désenclenché, le câble peut être déroulé
librement du tambour à la main. Pour treuiller
une charge, l’embrayage doit être complètement
enclenché sur le tambour.
L’embrayage Dow-Lok
position enclenchée (la position « IN »), soit en
position désenclenchée (la position « OUT »),
par une goupille qui s’insère dans le trou
correspondant à la partie inférieure du levier
d’embrayage.
POUR DÉBLOQUER L’EMBRAYAGE
Faites fonctionner le treuil en marche arrière
(déroulement) afin de dégager la charge du
câble. Saisissez fermement la poignée tout en
poussant sur le dessus avec le pouce, puis
soulevez jusqu'à ce que la goupille se dégage
des trous de blocage.
POUR ENCLENCHER L’EMBRAYAGE
Débloquez la poignée et tirez-la autant que
possible en position rentrée « IN ».Afin de
garantir un enclenchement complet, les éléments
internes de l’embrayage doivent être alignés. Cet
alignement s'obtient lorsque le tambour du câble
ou son arbre tourne au maximum d'un quart de
tour. L’embrayage s’enclenche automatiquement
®
permet d’enrouler
®
se verrouille soit en
et la goupille tombe dans les trous de position
rentrée « IN » lorsque l'alignement est obtenu.
N’essayez pas de soulever de charge si la
goupille n’est pas complètement dans les
trous de position rentrée « IN ». Restez à
distance de la poignée à ressort pendant
l'enclenchement automatique.
POUR DÉGAGER L’EMBRAYAGE
Débloquez et poussez la poignée en position
sortie « OUT », puis insérez la goupille dans les
trous de blocage. Ne désenclenchez pas
l’embrayage en présence d’une charge.
L’embrayage pneumatique Dow-Lok
®
permet
d’enrouler librement et d’enclencher l’embrayage
du tambour du câble. Lorsque l'embrayage est
désenclenché, le câble peut être déroulé
librement du tambour à la main. Pour treuiller
une charge, l’embrayage doit être complètement
enclenché sur le tambour.
POUR ENCLENCHER L’EMBRAYAGE
Avant d’essayer d’enclencher l’embrayage, veillez
à ce que le câble ait au moins 50 cm de mou.
Ceci permettra au tambour de tourner d’au moins
un quart de tour et d’enclencher ainsi
l’embrayage avant de tirer la charge. Ce mou
dans le câble permet d’éliminer la pression d'air
du cylindre d’embrayage pneumatique. Faites
fonctionner le treuil en position d’enroulement
jusqu'à ce que l’embrayage commence à tourner.
L’embrayage doit être entièrement enclenché
avant de lancer le fonctionnement du treuil.
POUR DÉGAGER L’EMBRAYAGE
Faites fonctionner le treuil en direction de
déroulement jusqu’à l’absence de charge sur le
câble. Appliquez une pression de 480 à 620 kPa
au niveau du cylindre de l’embrayage
pneumatique pour désenclencher l’embrayage
Ne désenclenchez pas l’embrayage en
présence d’une charge.
L’embrayage à faible encombrement
Dow-Lok
®
permet d’enrouler librement et
d’enclencher l’embrayage du tambour du câble.
Lorsque l'embrayage est désenclenché, le câble
peut être déroulé librement du tambour à la main.
Pour treuiller une charge, l’embrayage doit être
complètement enclenché sur le tambour.
28
POUR ENCLENCHER L’EMBRAYAGE
Soulevez la poignée jusqu’au déblocage du
support et la tirer jusqu’en fin de course.
L’embrayage s’enclenche automatiquement et se
verrouille lorsqu’il s’aligne sur l’axe du tambour.
Afin de garantir un enclenchement complet, les
éléments internes de l’embrayage DOIVENT être
alignés. Cet alignement s'obtient lorsque le
tambour du câble ou son arbre tourne au maximum
d'un quart de tour. N’essayez pas de treuiller une
charge tant que la rainure de l’arbre de
l’embrayage n’est pas solidement verrouillée.
Restez à distance de la poignée à ressort pendant
l'enclenchement automatique.
POUR DÉGAGER L’EMBRAYAGE
Soulevez la poignée jusqu’au déblocage du
support, puis poussez dessus et verrouillez la
rainure de l’arbre sur le support. Ne désenclenchez
pas l’embrayage en présence d’une charge.
ENTRETIEN DU TREUIL
L’observation du calendrier de maintenance
suivant vous permettra de maintenir votre treuil en
bon état et garantira un fonctionnement avec un
minimum de réparations.
A. ENTRETIEN HEBDOMADAIRE
1. Vérifiez le niveau d’huile et maintenez-le au
niveau du bouchon. En cas de fuite d’huile,
déterminez l’emplacement de la fuite et réparez.
2. Vérifiez le bouchon d’échappement en haut de
la boîte d’engrenages. Assurez-vous qu’il
fonctionne bien afin que les gaz issus de l’huile
chaude puissent être évacués.
3. Lubrifiez le câble avec de l’huile légère.
B. ENTRETIEN MENSUEL
1. Lubrifiez les divers graisseurs situés aux
extrémités de l’arbre du tambour du câble, le
roulement d’extrémité, le carter d’embrayage
ou la tringlerie d'embrayage. Vous pouvez
utiliser toute graisse de bonne qualité
contenant du bisulfure de molybdène.
2. Vérifiez le fonctionnement de la bague de
blocage en vous assurant qu’elle est montée
sur ressort et qu’elle peut se déplacer
librement contre le tambour du câble en
position enclenchée. Vérifiez également qu’elle
se dégage bien du tambour et se bloque bien
lors du désenclenchement.
3. Vérifiez les boulons de fixation du treuil.
Remplacez tout boulon manquant et serrez
fermement les autres sous le couple de serrage
recommandé. Veillez à utiliser uniquement des
boulons de classe 5 ou supérieure.
Vérifiez le réglage du couple de serrage du frein de
4.
maintien de charge refroidi à l’huile. Procédez à tout
réglage nécessaire, conformément à la procédure
décrite dans la section Réglage du frein de maintien de charge statique refroidi par huile du manuel
de l’utilisateur.
5. Examinez le câble. Tout câble dénudé ou
effiloché doit être remplacé immédiatement.
C. ENTRETIEN ANNUEL
1. Le treuil doit être vidangé une fois par an ou
plus souvent en cas d’usage fréquent.
Remplissez le treuil de kérosène propre
jusqu’au niveau du bouchon de niveau d’huile.
Faites fonctionner le treuil quelques minutes
sans charge dans le sens de l’enroulement.
Éliminez le kérosène du treuil. Remplissez le
treuil d’huile pour engrenages E.P. 140
polyvalente jusqu’au bouchon de niveau d’huile.
2. Examinez le châssis et l’armature qui l’entoure
afin de déceler toute déformation ou fissure
éventuelle. Pour évaluer l’usure des
engrenages, secouez le tambour d’un
mouvement de va-et-vient et, si nécessaire,
vidangez l'huile et déposez le capot pour un
examen plus approfondi.
3. Réglez le frein de maintien de la charge
statique refroidi par huile. Consultez la section
Réglage du frein de maintien de charge
statique refroidi par huile à la page 31.
FIXATION DU TREUIL
Ce treuil doit absolument être monté correctement
afin que les trois principales parties soient alignées
(l’extrémité du carter d’embrayage, le tambour du
câble et l’extrémité de la boîte d'engrenages).
Ce treuil H-89 de la série Dow-Lok
des cornières en acier à haute résistance mesurant
13 mm x 76 mm x 102 mm.
®
est fourni avec
29
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