DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT B - Distribution authorized to U.S. Government agencies only for administrative
or operational use 15 August, 1996. Other requests for this document shall be referred to Sacramento ALC/TILBE,
3200 Peacekeeper Way, Suite 1, McClellan AFB, CA 95652-1026.
WARNING - This document contains technical data whose export is restricted by the Arms Export Control Act (Title
22, U.S.C., Sec 2751 et seq.) or the Export Administration Act of 1979, as amended (Title 50, U.S.C., App 2401 et
seq.). Violations of these export laws are subject to severe criminal penalties.
HANDLING AND DESTRUCTION NOTICE - Handle in compliance with distribution statement and destroy by any
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PUBLISHED UNDER AUTHORITY OF THE SECRETARY OF THE AIR FORCE
NOTE: The portion of the text affected by the changes is indicated by a vertical line
DATES OF ISSUE FOR ORIGINAL AND CHANGED PAGES ARE:
TOTAL NUMBER OF PAGES IN THIS PUBLICATION IS 110 CONSISTING OF THE FOLLOWING:
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in the outer margin of the page. Changes to illustrations are indicated by a
vertical line adjacent to the illustration identification number.
ORIGINAL015 JULY 1997
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USAF
TO 31R2-2TRC207-1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ChapterPage
LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS.........................................................................................................................................
IV
LIST OF TABLES..........................................................................................................................................................
2-10.3 Ground Rod Installation.......................................................................................................................2-9
2-10.4 External Power Supply.........................................................................................................................2-9
6-2.2Display Off Control..............................................................................................................................6-1
6-2.3Radio A Tune Mode Verification.........................................................................................................6-2
6-2.4Radio B Tune Mode Verification.........................................................................................................6-2
CHAPTER 7 ILLUSTRATED PARTS BREAKDOWN........................................................................................7-1
S
ECTION
I. INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................................... 7-1
Figure 1-1. Radio Set AN/TRC-207........................................................................................................................... 1-0
Figure 2-1. Packaging Diagram for the BDR ............................................................................................................. 2-2
Figure 2-2. Antenna Mast/Antenna Installation (Sheet 1 of 6).................................................................................. 2-5
Figure 2-3. Antenna Mast/Antenna Installation (Sheet 2 of 6).................................................................................. 2-6
Figure 2-4. Antenna Mast/Antenna Installation (Sheet 3 of 6).................................................................................. 2-6
Figure 2-5. Antenna Mast/Antenna Installation (Sheet 4 of 6).................................................................................. 2-7
Figure 2-6. Antenna Mast/Antenna Installation (Sheet 5 of 6)................................................................................... 2-7
Figure 2-7. Antenna Mast/Antenna Installation (Sheet 6 of 6)................................................................................... 2-8
Figure 4-1. Location of Bi-Directional Repeater Indicators, Controls, and Switches ................................................ 4-1
Figure 4-2. Location of Power Supply Switches (Power Supply Top View) ............................................................. 4-3
Figure 4-3. Location of Power Supply Connectors (Power Supply Side View)......................................................... 4-4
Figure 4-4. Location of Bi-Directional Repeater Unit Connectors............................................................................. 4-5
Figure 4-5. Location of Bi-directional Repeater Diplexer Controls........................................................................... 4-6
Figure 4-6. Standard BDR Cabling Set-up............................................................................................................... 4-10
Figure 6-1. Detail of diplexer shock mount assembly .............................................................................................. 6-11
Figure 7-1. Radio Set AN/TRC-207 (Sheet 1 of 2)................................................................................................... 7-8
Figure 7-3. Power Amplifier Assembly, 15W (SS-4100853-501) ........................................................................... 7-19
Figure 8-1. Radio Set AN/TRC-207, Interconnection Diagram................................................................................. 8-3
iv
TO 31R2-2TRC207-1
LIST OF TABLES
TablePage
Table 1-1. BDR Configurations (by Frequency Band) ...............................................................................................1-3
Table 1-2. Leading Particulars....................................................................................................................................1-5
Table 1-3. Capabilities and Limitations......................................................................................................................1-6
Table 1-5. Equipment Required but Not Supplied......................................................................................................1-8
Table 1-6. Related Technical Manuals .......................................................................................................................1-8
Table 2-3. External Power Supply Switch Settings ....................................................................................................2-9
Table 4-1. Description of Indicators, Controls and Switches .....................................................................................4-2
Table 4-2. Description of Power Supply Switches .....................................................................................................4-3
Table 4-3. Description of Power Supply Connectors..................................................................................................4-4
Table 4-4. Description of Repeater Unit Connectors..................................................................................................4-5
Table 4-5. Description of Diplexer Controls .............................................................................................................. 4-6
Table 6-7. Cross-Reference to Removal/Replacement Procedures............................................................................. 6-9
Table 7-1. Radio Set AN/TRC-207 ..........................................................................................................................7-10
Table 7-3. Power AMP Assembly, 15W (SS-4100853-501)....................................................................................7-20
v
TO 31R2-2TRC207-1
SAFETY SUMMARY
The following are general safety precautions that are not related to any specific procedure, and do not appear elsewhere
in this manual. These Safety Summaries are recommended precautions that all personnel must understand and apply
during any given phase of operation and maintenance. Each chapter has other specific warnings and cautions.
WARNING
KEEP AWAY FROM LIVE CIRCUITS
Personnel must at all times observe all safety regulations. Do not replace components or make
adjustments inside equipment with power turned on. Under certain conditions, dangerous
voltages may exist when the power switch is in the off position due to charges retained by
capacitors. To avoid injury, always remove power and discharge and ground a circuit before
touching it.
RESUSCITATION
Personnel working with or near high voltages should be familiar with modern methods of
resuscitation. Such information may be obtained from the Director of Base Medical Services.
WARNING
LITHIUM BATTERIES
Lithium oxide batteries or cells may be used in the battery enclosure and receiver-transmitters used in this equipment.
They are potentially hazardous if misused or tampered with before, during or after discharge. The following precautions
must be strictly observed to prevent possible injury to personnel or equipment damage.
heat, incinerate, crush, puncture, disassemble, or otherwise mutilate the batteries.
Do not
short-circuit, recharge, or bypass internal fuse.
Do not
Do not store batteries in equipment during long periods of non-use (in excess of 30 days).
Turn off
venting (hissing sounds), or smell irritating sulfur dioxide gas.
vi
the equipment immediately if you detect battery compartment becoming unduly hot, hear battery cells
TO 31R2-2TRC207-1
WARNING
VOLTAGES WITHIN THIS EQUIPMENT ARE HIGH ENOUGH TO ENDANGER LIFE.
Covers are not to be removed except by persons qualified and authorized to do so and these persons should always take
extreme care once the covers have been removed.
Page
2-1WARNING - Installation of the bi-directional repeater requires a minimum of two people.
2-1WARNING - Removing the bi-directional repeater assembly from the shipping carton requires a
minimum of two persons.
2-5WARNING - Ensure proper use of safety tools (work gloves and hard hat) during assembly and
disassembly of antenna.
2-6WARNING - Before using the hammer, ensure a wedge is placed in the top of the hammer so that the
hammer head does not come loose, thereby endangering personnel.
3-3, 6-10,
6-12
6-11WARNING - This equipment is capable of generating RF power sufficient to cause RF burns. During
2-1CAUTION - Exercise care when removing units from packing material in order to prevent damage to the
3-3CAUTION - Never apply pressure sensitive tape directly to connectors. This could damage connector
3-3CAUTION - Package all electrostatic discharge (ESD) sensitive assemblies in ESD bags before shipping
3-3CAUTION - Rough handling may cause unnecessary damage to electronic assemblies.
3-3CAUTION - Electronic assemblies containing solid-state devices are susceptible to damage from static
3-3CAUTION - Forcing any tilted or cocked electronic assembly into position may result in bent or broken
3-4CAUTION - When repairing an electronic assembly, be careful that the tool employed does not
3-4CAUTION - Because of the miniaturization of parts for electronic assembly construction, the leads,
WARNING - Before performing removal/replacement procedures, make sure power is removed from
the unit by disconnecting from power source. Failure to do so could result in personal injury or
equipment damage.
transmit, care should be taken to eliminate the possibility of touching exposed RF output points such as
the center conductors of coaxial cables or antenna feedpoints.
unit.
pins.
or storing.
electrical discharges. Wear protective clothing and grounded wrist straps
pins.
inadvertently press against leads, pins, or other parts that are easily bent.
connectors, and pins have been stiffened to make them more rugged. As a result, such parts are brittle
and will break easily if bent too often or pulled on too hard. When handling an assembly that has been
removed from its chassis, be careful not to press against the leads and pins. When removing an assembly,
be sure to pull it straight out from the equipment. Do not cock, twist, pry, or carelessly jerk an electronic
assembly to remove it from the mounting or connector.
3-4CAUTION - The bi-directional repeater contains components that are susceptible to damage by static
electrical charges. Disassembly of the bi-directional repeater should only be done at a properly grounded
work station.
6-12CAUTION - The bi-directional repeater contains components that are susceptible to damage by static
electrical charges. Disassembly of the bi-directional repeater should only be done at a properly grounded
work station.
vii
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This page left blank intentionally.
viii
TO 31R2-2TRC207-1
FOREWORD
This manual meets the technical content requirements of specification MIL-M-38798B, paragraph 3.3 (1 December 1975)
and MIL-M-38807A (1 June 1982) and format requirements of specification MIL-M-38784B (16 April 1983) for the bidirectional repeater.
a.Chapter 1 - General Information. This chapter provides general information for the bi-directional repeater
including equipment description and purpose, leading particulars, capabilities and limitations, equipment
supplied, equipment required but not supplied, optional equipment, special tools and test equipment, and
related technical manuals.
b.Chapter 2 - Installation. This chapter provides complete installation instructions for the receiver-transmitter
including installation logistics and installation procedure.
c.Chapter 3 - Preparation for Use and Reshipment. This chapter contains information which will permit
operation and maintenance personnel to prepare the equipment for use, including reference to postinstallation checkout procedures, preparing the unit for reshipment, packing, handling, and storage
procedures.
d.Chapter 4 - Operation. This chapter provides complete operating instructions for the bi-directional repeater.
e.Chapter 5 - Theory of Operation. This chapter provides complete theory of operation for the bi-directional
repeater.
f.Chapter 6 - Maintenance. This chapter provides all instructions required for on-equipment and off-
equipment maintenance of the bi-directional repeater. It includes preventive maintenance, troubleshooting
procedures, and repair procedures.
g.Chapter 7 - Illustrated Parts Breakdown (IPB). The IPB provides complete illustrated parts breakdown for
the bi-directional repeater. The IPB is prepared in accordance with MIL-M-38807A.
h.Chapter 8 - Circuit Diagrams. This chapter contains the BDR interconnection diagram.
i.Glossary - The glossary provides a definition of the special terms and abbreviations used in the technical
order.
j.Alphabetical Index - The index provides cross-references to applicable paragraphs, figures or tables.
ix
TO 31R2-2TRC207-1
Legend for Figure 1-1:
1.Bi-directional Repeater (BDR) Assembly (A1)
2.Cable Assembly, PS Power (W1)
3.Cable Assembly, Coaxial, RF (W2)
4.Strap Assembly, Ground (W5)
5.Power Supply (A2) (includes Power Supply Enclosure and Battery Enclosure)
Radio Set AN/TRC-6728 (hereinafter referred to as the bi-directional repeater or BDR) is a communications unit capable
of operating in the 30-88, 136-174, or 403-470 Megahertz (MHz) frequency bands. It is used to extend the
communications range of fixed, mobile, or portable receiver-transmitters. The BDR is COMSEC (Communications
Security) transparent and provides repeater capability for all modes without the need for COMSEC encryption/decryption.
1-1.2 Equipment Description
(See Figure 1-1.) The BDR includes a bi-directional repeater assembly, two non-CCI (Controlled Cryptographic Item)
Receiver-Transmitter Sets, Radio RT-1695/TRC-199 (hereinafter referred to as the receiver-transmitters), three antenna
systems, an antenna mast, three diplexers, a tubular (weldment) frame, a power supply enclosure, and a battery enclosure.
1-1.2.1 BDR Unit.
(See Figure 7-2.) The BDR unit includes three circuit card assemblies (CCAs) that are accessible through a removable
cover on the underside of the unit. These are the +15 volt (V) DC-DC converter CCA (A1), repeater control/audio CCA
(A2), and repeater interface (A3). These CCAs plug into the parent board (A4), which interfaces with the control panel
assembly (A5), power amplifier assembly (A6), the RF matrix CCA (A7), the external power supply, and the plug-in
receiver-transmitters. The receiver-transmitters plug into sleeves (A8, A9) located on the left and right sides of the front
panel of the BDR unit. The power amplifier (A6) is mounted under a heatsink on top of the BDR unit.
1-1.2.2 Receiver-Transmitters.
(See Figure 1-2.) The receiver-transmitters provide transmit/receive communication in the 30-88, 136-174, or 403-470
MHz frequency bands. The operating band of the receiver-transmitters is determined by the transceiver module installed.
When the transceiver modules are changed, the BDR must be fitted with the proper antenna and diplexer. The proper
configurations are listed in Table 1-1.
Table 1-1. BDR Configurations (by Frequency Band)
Frequency BandReceiver-TransmitterAntennaDiplexer
30-88 MHz
136-174 MHz
403-470 MHz
The CCI Receiver-Transmitter RT-1696/U(C) is mechanically different from the RT-1695/TRC199 to prevent full insertion into the BDR sleeves to avoid the possibility of leaving a CCI radio
in an unattended repeater.
1-1.2.3 Antenna Assembly.
The BDR antenna system provides half-duplex transmit and receive capability over one of three bands of operation. The
selected antenna is mast mounted. Three antennas are provided to cover the three bands of operation. Refer to Table 1-1.
A mast is provided to elevate the selected antenna up to 10 feet (in 5 foot increments) to increase transmission range and
quality of transmitted and received signals. The antennas and mast can be installed on a roof or existing tower to further
increase range.
(See Figure 1-3.) The BDR diplexer provides a method of using a receiver and a transmitter on a common antenna. The
diplexer has three coaxial connector ports - one port connects to the antenna via the power supply and the other two
connect to the Radio A and Radio B ports on the BDR. The diplexer, when properly tuned, provides a transmitter-toreceiver isolation of 70 decibels (dB) at any frequency spacing of 4 MHz or 3% of the operating frequency, whichever
is greater. There are three separate diplexers, one for each frequency band. The frequency band of the diplexer must
correspond to that of the receiver-transmitter and antenna.
Legend for Figure 1-3
(136-174 MHz and 403-470 MHz diplexers have the same controls, but their appearance is slightly different):
1. Tuning Meter3. RCV Frequency Meter and Tuning Knob5. TUNE Pushbutton
2. SENS Control4. XMT Frequency Meter and Tuning Knob
1-4
Figure 1-3. BDR Diplexer
TO 31R2-2TRC207-1
1-1.2.5 Power Supply Assembly.
The power supply assembly provides power for the operation of the BDR. The power supply will operate from any direct
current (DC) voltage between 10 and 32 volts and from 120/240 or 220 volts alternating current (VAC). The operation
of the power supply is controlled by the AC/OFF/DC and internal/external (INT/EXT) DC switches on the power supply.
The power supply assembly consists of the power supply enclosure and the battery enclosure, which are mounted on a
tray that is bolted to the BDR frame. There are two circuit breakers located on the side of the power supply enclosure
that must be in the ON position for BDR operation.
1-1.2.5.1 Power Supply Enclosure.
The power supply enclosure provides the BDR with regulated 28 VDC power and unregulated 15 VDC power. The
power supply enclosure includes a +28V DC-DC converter CCA (A2) and circuit breakers for the AC and DC input lines.
1-1.2.5.2 Battery Enclosure.
The battery enclosure is a weather-resistant container that can hold up to four of either Type BA-5590/U Lithium batteries
or Type BB-590/U NiCd batteries. The battery connectors are mounted in the bottom of the battery enclosure box. (For
battery installation see paragraph 2-10.2.)
1-2 LEADING PARTICULARS
Leading particulars for the BDR are given in Table 1-2.
Table 1-2. Leading Particulars
CharacteristicParameter
Equipment dimensions and weight
(BDR assembly - does not include antennas,
antenna cable, or mast):
Length
Width
Height
Volume
Weight (30-88 MHz configuration BDR unit w/radios, power supply,
diplexer, frame)
Environmental requirements:
Temperature:
Operating
Storage
Humidity
Electrical power requirements10V to 32V DC Battery Power
Nominal power consumption24 VDC
28.4 inches (in.) (72.0 centimeters (cm))
18.9 in. (48.0 cm)
18.9 in. (48.0 cm)
10145 cubic in. (166,247 cubic cm)
140.0 pounds (lbs) (63.5 kilograms (kg))
-40° Celsius (C) (-40° Fahrenheit (F)) to +49° C (120°F)
Transmit 2W - 2500 mA
Transmit 10W - 5000 mA
Standby - 500 mA
1-5
TO 31R2-2TRC207-1
1-3 CAPABILITIES AND LIMITATIONS
Capabilities and limitations of the BDR are given in Table 1-3.
Table 1-3. Capabilities and Limitations
CharacteristicParameter
Frequency Range (RCV and XMT)30-88 MHz
136-174 MHz
403-470 MHz
Transmitter Output2 and 10 watts selectable
SecurityBDR is COMSEC transparent (contains no COMSEC
equipment). Equipment will receive and re-transmit analog
(nonsecure), 12 kbps (secure), and 16 kbps (secure) FM signals
InteroperabilityRadio Set AN/PRC-139/U (C)
AN/PRC-77 Manpack Radio
Radio Set AN/PRC-128
Radio Set AN/GRC-238
Adapter Group OF-228/U
Radio Set AN/TRC-199
SINCGARS-V (single channel)
FED-STD-1023 compatible, 12 kbps secure voice
VINSON (KY-57) compatible, 16 kbps secure voice
Analog 12.5 and 25 kHz frequency modulated (FM) radios
Receiving/Transmitting25 kilohertz (kHz) Bandwidth on all frequency bands
12.5 kHz Bandwidth on 136-174 MHz and 403-470 MHz
bands
12.5 kHz tuning steps
Channels (receive and transmit)14 channels each programmable with frequency bandwidth,
output power, and squelch tones as variables (squelch tones
available only in receive)
Adjacent Channel Selectivity50 dB over 30-88 MHz, 25.0 kHz Bandwidth
52 dB over 136-174 MHz, 12.5 kHz Bandwidth
60 dB over 136-174 MHz, 25.0 kHz Bandwidth
40 dB over 403-470 MHz, 12.5 kHz Bandwidth
48 dB over 403-470 MHz, 25.0 kHz Bandwidth
Sensitivity
Spurious Response and Image Rejection65 dB.
Intermodulation Spurious Response60 dB.
Analog (nonsecure) voice: -113 dBm or 0.50µV for 12 dB
SINAD.
Digital: -105 dBm.
1-6
1-4 EQUIPMENT SUPPLIED
Equipment supplied with Radio Set AN/TRC-207 is listed in Table 1-4.
There are no special tools or test equipment required for maintenance.
1-7 RELATED TECHNICAL MANUALS
Table 1-6 lists related technical manuals.
Table 1-6. Related Technical Manuals
Publication NumberPublication Title
31R2-2PRC139-1Operation and Maintenance Instructions with Illustrated Parts Breakdown
(Organizational Level) for Radio Set AN/PRC-139(C) (includes
RT-1695/TRC-199, RT-1696/U (C), Programmer Unit, Frequency, Radio
MX-11531/U, Battery Chargers, and Battery Reconditioner)
31R2-2GRC238-1Operation and Maintenance Instructions with Illustrated Parts Breakdown
(Organizational Level) for Radio Set AN/GRC-238
31R2-4-1085-1Operation and Maintenance Instructions with Illustrated Parts Breakdown
(Organizational Level) for Adapter Group OF-228/U
31R2-2TRC207-1Operation and Maintenance Instructions with Illustrated Parts Breakdown
(Organizational Level) for Radio Set AN/TRC-207
31R2-2PRC-139-06Work Unit Code Manual
35C3-2-113-2NiCad Battery Reconditioner, MRC-590
1-8
TO 31R2-2TRC207-1
CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION
2-1 INTRODUCTION.
This section is divided into two sections. Section I. Installation Logistics provides information for site preparation,
unloading, unpacking, and inspections, housing, receiving data, material handling, cabling, and buildings and other
structures. Section II. Installation Procedures lists tools and equipment required for field installation and describes the
installation sequence.
Section I. INSTALLATION LOGISTICS
WARNING
Installation of the BDR requires a minimum of two people.
2-2SITE PREPARATION.
Select an operating site that is free of obstruction and has access to one of the electrical power sources specified in Table
1-2 under Electrical Requirements. The selected operating area must have sufficient room to accommodate the 9583 cubic
inch volume of the BDR assembly. The antenna should be at least two antenna lengths (e.g., 44 feet for 30-88 MHz) from
power lines and other antennas, etc.
2-3 UNPACKING AND INSPECTIONS.
CAUTION
Exercise care when removing units from packing material in order to prevent damage to the unit.
WARNING
Removing the BDR assembly from the shipping carton requires a minimum of two persons.
To unpack the BDR, remove the unit and any equipment from the carton and store the packing and carton for
reuse/shipment. Packing instructions are given in Chapter 3. Inspect contents for completeness, integrity, and damage.
Contents shall be in accordance with the packing slips and the list of supplied equipment in Table 1-4.
Refer to Figure 2-1 as a guide in performing the following unpacking procedures:
a.Open top of the fiberboard box (7, Figure 2-1) and remove the polystyrene top piece (2) from box.
b.Remove barrier bag (5) from the box.
c.Remove the BDR assembly (3) from barrier bag (5).
d.
Remove packing slip (8) from the plastic envelope on the fiberboard box and check to ensure that all
items listed on the packing slip were received.
2-1
TO 31R2-2TRC207-1
Legend for Figure 2-1
1.Operating instructions5.Barrier bag
2.Polystyrene top6.Polystyrene bottom
3.BDR assembly7.Fiberboard box
4.Desiccant bag8.Packing slip
Figure 2-1. Packaging Diagram for the BDR
2-2
e.Store all packing materials (except the desiccant bag) in shipping container and store shipping container
for re-use. New desiccant material must be used when repacking.
f.Inspect top and bottom, both sides, and front and rear panels of equipment for dents, scratches or any
visually identifiable damage.
g.Inspect controls and indicators on control panel for missing, broken or cracked knobs or levers and note
any discrepancies on Receiving Report, DD Form 1348-1. Report any discrepancies in accordance with
standard internal receiving procedures.
2-4 HOUSING.
If necessary to store the BDR for any period of time before installation, proceed as follows:
a.Clean the BDR before placing in storage, if necessary. Refer to paragraph 6-3.3.2.
b.Disconnect antennas and accessories before placing the BDR in storage.
c.Remove receiver-transmitters from the BDR assembly before placing in storage.
d.Remove batteries.
NOTE
TO 31R2-2TRC207-1
The temperature of the storage area must be within the range -51°C (-60°F) to +68°C (155°F).
2-5 RECEIVING DATA.
Table 2-1 identifies the contents of the shipping container.
Table 2-1. BDR Packaging
Dimensions (in)
BoxDescription
1BDR34.6256833.75195
WDL
Weight
(lb.)
2-6 MATERIAL HANDLING.
The weight of the equipment is such that a minimum of two persons are required to lift the (unpacked) equipment.
2-3
TO 31R2-2TRC207-1
y
t
y
f
2-7 CABLES.
Table 2-2 lists all BDR interconnecting cables.
Table 2-2. BDR Interconnecting Cables
Cable
Designation
W14500117-501 Cable Assembly, BDR PowerConnects power supply DC output to bi-
W6SS-3500279-503Strap Assembly, GroundConnects diplexer to external ground
W7SS-3500279-504Strap Assembly, GroundConnects power supply to external
W9SS-4500107-501Cable Assembly, Power Supply, 120
W9SS-4500108-501Cable Assembly, Power Supply, 240
W9SS-4500109-501Cable Assembly, Power Supply, DC Connects BDR to 10-32 VDC
Cable Part No.DescriptionUse
directional repeater
to bi-directional repeater assembly
output to bi-directional repeater assembl
to RF IN of power supply
to external ground
ground
Connects BDR to 120 VAC
VAC Input
Connects BDR to 240 VAC
VAC Input
W10SS-1600315-1Cable Assembly, Coaxial, AntennaConnects antenna to antenna connector o
bi-directional repeater power supply
2-8 BUILDING AND OTHER SUPPORTING STRUCTURES
Not Applicable.
2-4
TO 31R2-2TRC207-1
Section II. INSTALLATION PROCEDURES
2-9 SPECIAL TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT REQUIRED FOR FIELD
INSTALLATION.
No special tools or equipment are needed for installation and initial setup of the BDR.
2-10 INSTALLATION SEQUENCE
(See FO-1.) Perform the following procedure to install the BDR. Cables required for installation are listed in Table 2-2.
FO-1 illustrates the required cable connections.
2-10.1 Antenna/Mast Installation
(Refer to Figure 2-2.) Install the antenna mast and selected antenna as follows:
WARNING
Ensure proper use of safety tools (work gloves and hard hat) during assembly and disassembly
of antenna and mast.
NOTE
The BDR assembly is shipped from the factory configured for 30-88 MHz operation, with the
appropriate receiver-transmitters and diplexer. If using a different configuration, substitute the
appropriate antenna, receiver-transmitters, and diplexer. Refer to Chapter 6 for antenna and
diplexer removal and replacement. Refer to TO 31R2-2PRC139-1 for changing receivertransmitter configuration.
NOTE
The assembled antenna base section/antenna adapter will fit in the mast transit bag (3) so that step
a may be carried out prior to field deployment, if required. When erecting the antennas in high
winds, ensure that a minimum of three personnel are used.
a.Bolt the antenna base section (1, Figure 2-2) to the antenna adapter (2) and connect the antenna ground
strap to its terminal.
b.Select an unobstructed site. Under windy conditions mast raising is made easier if the mast is laid out
on the ground with the base of the mast pointed into wind.
Figure 2-2. Antenna Mast/Antenna Installation (Sheet 1 of 6)
2-5
TO 31R2-2TRC207-1
c.Remove both mast sections from the transit bag (3). Note that the socketed end is the lower end of each
section. Place the tubes in line along the ground. Assemble the two tube sections together.
d.Remove the base plate (4), two ground spikes (5), and hammer from the transit bag. Place the base
plate at the mast base, arrowhead style, so that the socketed lower end of the mast will engage in the
heel. Secure the base plate by driving the two ground spikes through the holes.
Before using the hammer, ensure a wedge is placed in the top of the hammer so that the hammer
head does not come loose, thereby endangering personnel.
WARNING
Figure 2-3. Antenna Mast/Antenna Installation (Sheet 2 of 6)
e.Place the antenna/adapter assembly on the top mast section. Ensure the adapter is fully seated on the
mast section. Connect the top coaxial cable connector to the antenna and attach cable strain relief to
hole in web of adapter. Rest flat edge of adapter on ground to provide convenient access to guy rope
attachment points. Unwind cable along length of mast and secure to mast at centers of each section.
Secure using cable clamps.
Figure 2-4. Antenna Mast/Antenna Installation (Sheet 3 of 6)
f.Remove three guy rope assemblies (6) and three ground anchors (7) from the transit bag. Disconnect
the first (fixed) snap hook off the winder and temporarily connect it to the base plate. Carrying the
hammer and one of the ground anchors, walk away in the exact opposite direction to the mast (i.e., in
the direction that the arrow head is pointing) unwinding the guy rope as you go, until the ground anchor
radius marker is reached. Drive in the ground anchor at this point ensuring that it leans away from the
mast (approximately 20
o
from vertical).
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TO 31R2-2TRC207-1
Figure 2-5. Antenna Mast/Antenna Installation (Sheet 4 of 6)
g.Using the same guy rope as a radius guide, walk across to the approximate location of the second
ground anchor. Establish the required 120E from the first ground anchor by using the triangular shape
of the base plate as a reference. Drive in a second ground anchor at this point.
Figure 2-6. Antenna Mast/Antenna Installation (Sheet 5 of 6)
h.Repeat step g for the third ground anchor.
i.Disconnect the guy rope used for a radius marker. Attach the fixed (upper) snap hook to the attachment
point on the antenna adapter. Attach the running hook at the lower end to ground anchor 2. Note that
the winder remains attached to the lower ends of the guy rope to prevent accidental loss.
j.Take a second guy rope. Attach the fixed (upper) snap hook to the antenna adapter attachment point.
Attach the running hook at the lower end to ground anchor 3.
k. Attach the upper snap hook of the third guy rope to the adapter attachment point. Unwind the rope
along the length of the mast toward the ground anchor 1, but do not attempt to attach the lower end yet.
Ensure that guy ropes will not snag the coaxial cable when the mast is raised.
CAUTION
The adapter and antenna can lift off the mast while the mast is being raised if the adapter is not
completely seated on the top mast section.
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TO 31R2-2TRC207-1
l.Ensure foot of mast is securely located in the base plate heel. While person A pushes up mast head Iwo
Jima style, person B pulls on guy ropes to raise mast to vertical. Person A should progressively walk
towards bottom of mast as it is raised and should hold mast steady as it reaches the vertical. Person B
attaches free guy ropes to ground anchor 1 and tightens all ropes.
m.Connect the coaxial antenna cable (SS-1600315-1) to the connector at the back of the power supply.
Refer to FO-1.
2-8
Figure 2-7. Antenna Mast/Antenna Installation (Sheet 6 of 6)
TO 31R2-2TRC207-1
2-10.2 Lithium Battery Installation.
(Optional) (This procedure is also applicable to the Type BB-590/U NiCd batteries.) The battery enclosure has
connectors for four type BA-5590/U Lithium batteries. The connectors are mounted in the bottom of the enclosure. To
install the batteries, first turn the BDR off using the switch on the top of the power supply enclosure. Open the battery
enclosure. Taking each battery, in turn, turn the battery so that the connector is facing down, align the connector on the
battery with the connector in the bottom of the enclosure, and push down on the battery until seated.
To power the BDR from the installed batteries, set the power supply POWER switch to DC, and the DC SEL switch to
INT. Ensure that both circuit breakers on the side of the power supply are ON. The repeater is capable of full operation
with either three or four batteries installed. For battery operation, use of the 2 WATT mode will greatly prolong battery
life.
2-10.3 Ground Rod Installation.
The ground rod assembly consists of a 3 foot long ground rod and an attached 10 foot grounding strap. The grounding
strap ends in a spade lug that is connected to a ground screw on the BDR assembly frame next to the power supply
assembly. (See Figure 1-1 for illustration of grounding strap connection.)
To install, place the BDR in its selected operating location. Locate the ground lug on the frame and select a spot for the
ground rod within a 10 foot arc of the ground screw. Drive the ground rod into the ground with a sledge hammer until
the grounding strap clamp is level with the ground. Remove the wing nut and washer from the ground screw, place the
spade lug over the screw, and reattach the washer and wing nut.
2-10.4 External Power Supply.
To connect the BDR to an external power supply, select the appropriate power supply cable to match the external source
(110/220 VAC, 240 VAC, or 10-32 VDC). Connect the power supply cable to the POWER IN connector on the power
supply and connect to the power source. Set the power supply POWER switch and DC SEL switch as indicated in Table
2-3.
NOTE
When using external DC power, use as large a DC voltage power source as possible (e.g., a 28 volt
battery rather than two 12 volt batteries). The BDR DC power supply operates more efficiently with
larger DC voltages.