Quatech, Inc. warrants the QSC(LP)-200/300 to be free of defects for five (5) years
from the date of purchase. Quatech, Inc. will repair or replace any board that fails to perform
under normal operating conditions and in accordance with the procedures outlined in this
document during the warranty period. Any damage that results from improper installation,
operation, or general misuse voids all warranty rights.
Please complete the following information and retain for your records. Have this
information available when requesting warranty service.
The information contained in this document cannot be reproduced in any form without
the written consent of Quatech, Inc. Likewise, any software programs that might accompany this
document can be used only in accordance with any license agreement(s) between the purchaser
and Quatech, Inc. Quatech Inc. reserves the right to change this documentation or the product to
which it refers at any time and without notice.
The authors have taken due care in the preparation of this document and every attempt
has been made to ensure its accuracy and completeness. In no event will Quatech, Inc. be liable
for damages of any kind, incidental or consequential, in regard to or arising out of the
performance or form of the materials presented in this document or any software programs that
might accompany this document.
Quatech, Inc. encourages feedback about this document. Please send any written
comments to the Technical Support department at the address listed on the cover page of this
document.
DOS, Windows ME, Windows 2000, Windows 98, Windows 95, Windows NT are trademarks or registered
trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. OS/2 is a registered trademark of IBM Corporation. All other trademarks or
registered trademarks are property of their respective owners.
The Quatech, Inc. QSC(LP)-200/300 provides four RS-422 or RS-485 asynchronous
serial communication interfaces for IBM-compatible personal computer systems using the PCI
expansion bus. The QSC(LP)-200/300 uses Quatech's new Enhanced Serial Adapter design.
Legacy serial port data rates are limited to a maximum of 115,200 bits per second. Quatech
Enhanced Serial Adapters can achieve data rates as high as 921,600 bits per second.
As a PCI device, the QSC(LP)-200/300 requires no hardware configuration. The card is
automatically configured by the computer's BIOS or operating system. The four serial ports share
a single interrupt line and are addressed in a contiguous block of 32 bytes. A special interrupt
status register is provided to help software to manage the shared interrupt.
The QSC(LP)-200/300's serial ports use 16750 Universal Asynchronous
Receiver/Transmitters (UARTs). These UARTs contain hardware buffers (FIFOs) which reduce
processing overhead and allow higher data rates to be achieved. The 16750 contains a 16-byte
FIFO and can transmit and receive data at a rate of up to 921,600 bits per second. The 16750 is
recommended for heavy multitasking environments and for applications involving high data
rates.
The QSC(LP)-200/300 is supported under several popular operating systems and
environments. Contact the sales department for details on current software offerings. Most device
drivers are available for download from the Quatech world wide web site at
http://www.quatech.com.
1.1Features
The standard QSC(LP)-200/300 implements each of its communication channels with a
16750 UART and uses standard line driver and receiver components. For improved performance
and industrial-grade reliability, Quatech offers the following board upgrades:
1.1.1 "IND" Option --- Surge Suppression Upgrade
The "IND" option provides the protection essential for reliable use in an industrial
environment. Each communication line has a surge suppressor capable of sustaining up to 40A
20us peak transient surges, a clamping voltage of 30V and a peak energy dissipation of 0.1
Joules.
IND OptionPart Number
noQSC(LP)-200/300
yesQSC(LP)-200/300IND
Figure 1 --- QSC(LP)-200/300 Product Series Summary
Quatech QSC(LP)-200/300 User's Manual5
2 Hardware Configuration
The QSC(LP)-200/300 is automatically configured at boot time by the computer's BIOS
or operating system. There are no required switches or jumpers to set for installation.
This chapter lists a number of optional
features. These jumpers, located in a row along the top of the board , control how signals are
routed from the UARTs to the connector, as well as special options.
Any changes from the factory default should be made before installing the
QSC(LP)-200/300 in the computer. These settings can also be changed in Device Manager
under Windows operating systems.
2.1Signal Connections
The QSC(LP)-200/300 provides each of four serial ports with four differential signal
pairs: TxD, RxD, AUXOUT, and AUXIN. TxD and RxD are always present at the connector.
The AUXOUT and AUXIN signals can be used to support RTS/CTS handshaking, external
clocking, or external signal loopback. The factory default configuration, as shown in Figure 2
with no jumpers across any of the pins, is a loopback of AUXOUT to AUXIN at the connector,
with RTS and CTS looped back on the board. There is an extensive discussion of this topic in
section 6.
jumper settings that control various hardware
Jumper J1 defines the options for this card:
J1
TGL1
AUX1
TGL2
AUX2
TGL3
AUX3
TGL4
AUX4
X8
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
15
18
17
21
3
51719
11
13
Figure 2 - Top Card Edge Jumpers
2.1.1 AUX(1,2,3,4) (pins 3 and 4, 7 and 8, 11 and 12, 15 and 16)
The 1, 2, 3, or 4 will designate which port the settings will be applied to. With NO
jumpers across the “AUX” pins, CTS = RTS and AUXIN = AUXOUT. With a jumper on any
of the “AUX” pins, CTS = AUXIN and AUXOUT = RTS for the given port.
2.1.2 TGL(1,2,3,4) (pins 1 and 2, 5 and 6, 9 and 10, 13 and 14)
The 1, 2, 3, or 4 will designate which port the settings will be applied to. With NO
jumpers across the “TGL” pins, TXEN = 1. With a jumper on any of the “TGL” pins, TXEN
will be set to “Auto-Toggle” for the given port.
Quatech QSC(LP)-200/300 User's Manual6
2.1.3 Force High-Speed UART Clock (X8, pins 17 and 18)
This jumper forces an increase of the UART input clock frequency by a factor of eight.
This feature can allow legacy software to use baud rates above 115,200 bits per second. It is also
useful if the serial port device driver does not directly support setting the higher baud rates
through the Options Register.
If this jumper is applied, it overrides any value written to the Options Register to set the
clock multiplier by software. The effective baud rate will be eight times the value for which the
UART itself is programmed. If selected, the clock multiplier will be applied to all ports on the
card, it is not possible to selectively apply the clock multiplier to a specific port.
The factory default is no jumper applied, which allows for software control of the clock
multiplier via the Options Register. The Options Register powerup default is for a standard
times-1 clock of 1.8432 MHz for compatibility with standard serial ports.
Quatech QSC(LP)-200/300 User's Manual7
3 Hardware Installation
1. Turn off the power of the computer system in which the QSC(LP)-200/300 is to be
installed.
2. Remove the system cover according to the instructions provided by the computer
manufacturer.
3. Make any desired optional jumper setting changes.
4. Install the QSC(LP)-200/300 in any empty PCI expansion slot. The board should be
secured by installing the Option Retaining Bracket (ORB) screw.
5. Replace the system cover according to the instructions provided by the computer
manufacturer.
6. Attach and secure the cable connectors to the desired equipment.
7. Turn on the power of the computer system.
The output of the QSC(LP)-200/300 is a 44-pin custom connector,
which is brought out to four 9-pin D-connectors via a custom cable.
J1
Figure 3 --- Jumper/connector locations
Quatech QSC(LP)-200/300 User's Manual8
4 Windows Configuration
4.1Windows Millennium
1. After inserting the QSC(LP)-200/300 for the first time the "Add New Hardware Wizard"
will begin. Select "Search for the best driver for your device.". Check the
"Removable media" and "Specify location" box. Click the "Next" button.
2. Window will locate the proper INF file and copy the file from the CD. Click
the "Next" button.
3. The final dialog screen will verify the file copy from the CD. Click the
"Finish" button.
Quatech QSC(LP)-200/300 User's Manual9
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