QUANTA LB4M User Manual

_______________________________________________________________________________________
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
_______________________________________________________________
Plus QoS Managed Switch
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 2/970
Document History
Revision Date Editor Remark
0.1 6/6/2008 Morpheus Chang Initial Release.
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 3/970
CONTENTS
1
Introduction..............................................................................................................33
1.1
Switch Description............................................................................................33
1.2
Features ...........................................................................................................33
1.3
Front-Panel Components..................................................................................34
1.4
LED Indicators..................................................................................................34
1.5
Rear Panel Description.....................................................................................34
1.6
Management Options........................................................................................35
1.7
Web-based Management Interface...................................................................35
1.8
Command Line Console Interface Through the Serial Port or Telnet.................35
1.9
SNMP-Based Management..............................................................................35
2
Installation and Quick Startup...................................................................................38
2.1
Package Contents.............................................................................................38
2.2
Switch Installation.............................................................................................38
2.3
Installing the Switch in a Rack ..........................................................................39
2.4
Quick Starting the Switch..................................................................................40
2.5
System Information Setup.................................................................................41
2.5.1 Quick Start up Software Version Information................................................41
2.5.2 Quick Start up Physical Port Data................................................................41
2.5.3 Quick Start up User Account Management...................................................42
2.5.4 Quick Start up IP Address ............................................................................43
2.5.5 Quick Start up Uploading from Switch to Out-of-Band PC (Only XMODEM).44
2.5.6 Quick Start up Downloading from Out-of-Band PC to Switch (Only XMODEM) 44
2.5.7 Quick Start up Downloading from TFTP Server............................................45
2.5.8 Quick Start up Factory Defaults....................................................................45
3
Console and Telnet Administration Interface ............................................................47
3.1
Local Console Management.............................................................................47
3.2
Set Up your Switch Using Console Access .......................................................47
3.3
Set Up your Switch Using Telnet Access...........................................................48
4
Web-Based Management Interface..........................................................................49
4.1
Overview...........................................................................................................49
4.2
How to log in.....................................................................................................49
4.3
Web-Based Management Menu........................................................................50
5
Command Line Interface Structure and Mode-based CLI.........................................55
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 4/970
5.1
CLI Command Format ......................................................................................55
5.2
CLI Mode-based Topology................................................................................55
6
Switching Commands..............................................................................................58
6.1
System Information and Statistics commands...................................................58
6.1.1 show arp......................................................................................................58
6.1.2 show calendar..............................................................................................58
6.1.3 show eventlog..............................................................................................59
6.1.4 show running-config.....................................................................................60
6.1.5 show sysinfo................................................................................................60
6.1.6 show tech-support........................................................................................61
6.1.7 show hardware.............................................................................................61
6.1.8 show version................................................................................................64
6.1.9 show loginsession........................................................................................65
6.2
Device Configuration Commands......................................................................66
6.2.1 Interface.......................................................................................................66
6.2.1.1 show interface status........................................................................66
6.2.1.2 show interface status description......................................................67
6.2.1.3 show interface counters....................................................................67
6.2.1.4 show interface switch .......................................................................73
6.2.1.5 interface ...........................................................................................74
6.2.1.6 speed-duplex....................................................................................74
6.2.1.7 negotiate ..........................................................................................75
6.2.1.8 capabilities........................................................................................76
6.2.1.9 storm-control flowcontrol...................................................................78
6.2.1.10 shutdown..........................................................................................79
6.2.1.11 description........................................................................................80
6.2.1.12 mdi...................................................................................................80
Note:The 10-Giga Interface will not provide the following command.................80
6.2.2 L2 MAC Address and Multicast Forwarding Database Tables.......................81
6.2.2.1 show mac-addr-table........................................................................81
6.2.2.2 show mac-addr-table count ..............................................................82
6.2.2.3 show mac-addr-table interface..........................................................82
6.2.2.4 show mac-addr-table vlan.................................................................83
6.2.2.5 show mac-address-table gmrp..........................................................84
6.2.2.6 show mac-address-table igmpsnooping............................................85
6.2.2.7 show mac-address-table multicast....................................................85
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 5/970
6.2.2.8 show mac-address-table stats..........................................................86
6.2.2.9 show mac-address-table agetime.....................................................87
6.2.2.10 mac-address-table aging-time..........................................................87
6.2.3 VLAN Management......................................................................................88
6.2.3.1 show vlan.........................................................................................88
6.2.3.2 show vlan id......................................................................................89
6.2.3.3 show vlan association mac...............................................................90
6.2.3.4 show vlan association subnet...........................................................90
6.2.3.5 show protocol group.........................................................................91
6.2.3.6 show interface switchport.................................................................92
6.2.3.7 vlan database...................................................................................92
6.2.3.8 vlan ..................................................................................................93
6.2.3.9 vlan name.........................................................................................93
6.2.3.10 vlan association mac........................................................................94
6.2.3.11 vlan association subnet....................................................................94
6.2.3.12 vlan makestatic.................................................................................95
6.2.3.13 protocol group ..................................................................................95
6.2.3.14 switchport acceptable-frame-type.....................................................96
6.2.3.15 switchport ingress-filtering................................................................97
6.2.3.16 switchport native vlan.......................................................................98
6.2.3.17 switchport allowed vlan.....................................................................99
6.2.3.18 switchport tagging...........................................................................101
6.2.3.19 switchport priority............................................................................102
6.2.3.20 switchport protocol group................................................................103
6.2.3.21 switchport forbidden vlan................................................................105
6.2.4 Double VLAN commands...........................................................................106
6.2.4.1 show dvlan-tunnel/ dot1q-tunnel.....................................................106
6.2.4.2 switchport dvlan-tunnel/ dot1q-tunnel ethertype..............................106
6.2.4.3 switchport dvlan-tunnel/ dot1q-tunnel.............................................107
6.2.5 GVRP and Bridge Extension......................................................................108
6.2.5.1 show bridge-ext..............................................................................108
6.2.5.2 show gvrp configuration..................................................................108
6.2.5.3 show gmrp configuration.................................................................109
6.2.5.4 show garp configuration..................................................................110
6.2.5.5 bridge-ext gvrp ............................................................................... 111
6.2.5.6 bridge-ext gmrp..............................................................................111
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 6/970
6.2.5.7 switchport gvrp...............................................................................112
6.2.5.8 switchport gmrp..............................................................................113
6.2.5.9 garp timer.......................................................................................114
6.2.6 IGMP Snooping..........................................................................................118
6.2.6.1 Show Commands...........................................................................118
6.2.6.2 Configuration Commands...............................................................121
6.2.7 IGMP Snooping Querier.............................................................................130
6.2.7.1 Show Commands...........................................................................130
6.2.7.2 Configuration Commands...............................................................132
6.2.8 MLD Snooping...........................................................................................135
6.2.8.1 Show Commands...........................................................................136
6.2.8.2 Configuration Commands...............................................................140
6.2.9 MLD Snooping Querier ..............................................................................146
6.2.9.1 Show Commands...........................................................................146
6.2.9.2 Configuration Commands...............................................................148
6.2.10 Port Channel..............................................................................................150
6.2.10.1 show port-channel..........................................................................151
6.2.10.2 port-channel ...................................................................................152
6.2.10.3 port-channel adminmode all ...........................................................153
6.2.10.4 staticcapability................................................................................153
6.2.10.5 port-channel linktrap.......................................................................154
6.2.10.6 port-channel load-balance..............................................................154
6.2.10.7 port-channel name..........................................................................156
6.2.10.8 adminmode.....................................................................................156
6.2.10.9 lacp ................................................................................................157
6.2.10.10 channel-group ................................................................................158
6.2.10.11 delete-channel-group......................................................................159
6.2.11 Storm Control.............................................................................................159
6.2.11.1 show storm-control.........................................................................160
6.2.11.2 storm-control broadcast..................................................................161
6.2.11.3 storm-control multicast ...................................................................162
6.2.11.4 storm-control unicast......................................................................163
6.2.11.5 switchport broadcast packet-rate....................................................164
6.2.11.6 switchport multicast packet-rate......................................................165
6.2.11.7 switchport unicast packet-rate........................................................166
6.2.12 L2 Priority...................................................................................................168
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 7/970
6.2.12.1 show queue cos-map .....................................................................168
6.2.12.2 queue cos-map...............................................................................168
6.2.13 Port Mirror..................................................................................................169
6.2.13.1 show port-monitor session..............................................................169
6.2.13.2 port-monitor session.......................................................................170
6.2.13.3 port-monitor session mode.............................................................171
6.3
Management Commands................................................................................171
6.3.1 Network Commands...................................................................................171
6.3.1.1 show ip interface ............................................................................171
6.3.1.2 show ip filter ...................................................................................172
6.3.1.3 mtu.................................................................................................173
6.3.1.4 interface vlan..................................................................................173
6.3.1.5 ip address.......................................................................................174
6.3.1.6 ip default-gateway..........................................................................174
6.3.1.7 ip address protocol.........................................................................175
6.3.1.8 ip filter.............................................................................................175
6.3.2 Serial Interface Commands........................................................................176
6.3.2.1 show line console...........................................................................176
6.3.2.2 line console ....................................................................................177
6.3.2.3 baudrate.........................................................................................178
6.3.2.4 exec-timeout...................................................................................178
6.3.2.5 password-threshold........................................................................179
6.3.2.6 silent-time.......................................................................................179
6.3.2.7 terminal length................................................................................180
6.3.3 Telnet Session Commands.........................................................................180
6.3.3.1 telnet ..............................................................................................180
6.3.3.2 show line vty...................................................................................181
6.3.3.3 line vty............................................................................................181
6.3.3.4 exec-timeout...................................................................................182
6.3.3.5 password-threshold........................................................................183
6.3.3.6 terminal length................................................................................183
6.3.3.7 maxsessions...................................................................................183
6.3.3.8 server enable..................................................................................184
6.3.3.9 sessions.........................................................................................184
6.3.3.10 telnet sessions................................................................................185
6.3.3.11 telnet maxsessions.........................................................................186
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 8/970
6.3.3.12 telnet exec-timeout.........................................................................186
6.3.3.13 show telnet.....................................................................................187
6.3.4 SNMP Server Commands..........................................................................188
6.3.4.1 show snmp.....................................................................................188
6.3.4.2 show trapflags................................................................................188
6.3.4.3 snmp-server sysname....................................................................189
6.3.4.4 snmp-server location......................................................................190
6.3.4.5 snmp-server contact.......................................................................190
6.3.4.6 snmp-server community.................................................................191
6.3.4.7 snmp-server host............................................................................193
6.3.4.8 snmp-server enable traps...............................................................194
6.3.5 SNMP Trap Commands.............................................................................199
6.3.5.1 show snmptrap...............................................................................199
6.3.5.2 snmptrap snmpversion...................................................................199
6.3.5.3 snmptrap link-status .......................................................................200
6.3.5.4 snmptrap <name> <ipaddr> <snmpversion> ..................................201
6.3.5.5 snmptrap ipaddr..............................................................................202
6.3.5.6 snmptrap mode ..............................................................................202
6.3.6 HTTP commands.......................................................................................203
6.3.6.1 show ip http....................................................................................203
6.3.6.2 ip javamode....................................................................................204
6.3.6.3 ip http port......................................................................................204
6.3.6.4 ip http server...................................................................................205
6.3.6.5 ip http secure-port...........................................................................205
6.3.6.6 ip http secure-server.......................................................................206
6.3.6.7 ip http secure-protocol....................................................................206
6.3.7 Secure Shell (SSH) Commands.................................................................207
6.3.7.1 show ip ssh.....................................................................................207
6.3.7.2 ip ssh..............................................................................................208
6.3.7.3 ip ssh protocol................................................................................208
6.3.7.4 ip ssh maxsessions ........................................................................209
6.3.7.5 ip ssh timeout.................................................................................209
6.3.7.6 http session hard-timeout...............................................................210
6.3.7.7 http session hard-timeout...............................................................210
6.3.7.8 http session soft-timeout.................................................................211
6.3.7.9 http secure-session soft-timeout.....................................................211
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 9/970
6.3.7.10 Set max sessions...........................................................................212
6.3.7.11 Set max secure-sessions................................................................212
6.3.7.12 Set ip http java................................................................................213
6.3.8 DHCP Client Commands............................................................................213
6.3.8.1 ip dhcp restart.................................................................................213
6.3.8.2 ip dhcp client-identifier....................................................................214
6.3.9 DHCP Relay Commands............................................................................214
6.3.9.1 show bootpdhcprelay......................................................................214
6.3.9.2 bootpdhcprelay maxhopcount.........................................................215
6.3.9.3 bootpdhcprelay serverip.................................................................216
6.3.10 sFlow Commands......................................................................................216
6.3.10.1 show sFlow information..................................................................216
6.3.10.2 set sFlow sampling rate..................................................................217
6.3.10.3 set sFlow maximum header size.....................................................218
6.3.10.4 set sFlow maximum datagram size.................................................218
6.3.10.5 set sFlow collector address ............................................................218
6.3.10.6 set sFlow collector port...................................................................219
6.3.10.7 set sFlow interval............................................................................219
6.3.11 Service Port Commands............................................................................220
6.3.11.1 show serviceport ............................................................................220
6.3.11.2 show serviceport ndp......................................................................220
6.3.11.3 serviceport ip..................................................................................221
6.3.11.4 serviceport protocol........................................................................222
6.4
Spanning Tree Commands..............................................................................223
6.4.1 Show Commands.......................................................................................223
6.4.1.1 show spanning-tree........................................................................223
6.4.1.2 show spanning-tree interface..........................................................224
6.4.1.3 show spanning-tree vlan.................................................................225
6.4.1.4 show spanning-tree mst..................................................................225
6.4.1.5 show spanning-tree summary.........................................................229
6.4.1.6 show spanning-tree brief................................................................229
6.4.2 Configuration Commands ..........................................................................230
6.4.2.1 spanning-tree .................................................................................230
6.4.2.2 spanning-tree protocol-migration....................................................230
6.4.2.3 spanning-tree configuration............................................................231
6.4.2.4 spanning-tree mode........................................................................232
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 10/970
6.4.2.5 spanning-tree forward-time.............................................................233
6.4.2.6 spanning-tree hello-time.................................................................233
6.4.2.7 spanning-tree max-age...................................................................234
6.4.2.8 spanning-tree max-hops.................................................................235
6.4.2.9 spanning-tree mst...........................................................................235
6.4.2.10 spanning-tree port mode.................................................................239
6.4.2.11 spanning-tree edgeport...................................................................240
6.5
System Log Management Commands............................................................241
6.5.1 Show Commands.......................................................................................241
6.5.1.1 show logging ..................................................................................241
6.5.2 show logging buffered................................................................................241
6.5.3 show logging traplog..................................................................................242
6.5.3.1 show logging hosts.........................................................................243
6.5.4 Configuration Commands ..........................................................................243
6.5.4.1 logging buffered..............................................................................243
6.5.4.2 logging console ..............................................................................244
6.5.4.3 logging host....................................................................................245
6.5.4.4 logging syslog.................................................................................246
6.5.4.5 clear logging buffered.....................................................................247
6.6
Script Management Commands......................................................................248
6.6.1 script apply.................................................................................................248
6.6.2 script delete ...............................................................................................248
6.6.3 script list.....................................................................................................249
6.6.4 script show.................................................................................................249
6.7
User Account Management Commands..........................................................250
6.7.1 Show Commands.......................................................................................250
6.7.1.1 show users.....................................................................................250
6.7.1.2 show users account information.....................................................251
6.7.2 Configuration Commands ..........................................................................251
6.7.2.1 username.......................................................................................251
6.7.2.2 Unlock a locked user acount...........................................................252
6.7.2.3 Set encrypted the password...........................................................252
6.7.2.4 username snmpv3 authentication...................................................253
6.7.2.5 username snmpv3 encryption.........................................................254
6.7.2.6 Set the password aging..................................................................254
6.7.2.7 Set the password history................................................................255
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 11/970
6.7.2.8 Set the password lock-out count.....................................................255
6.7.2.9 Set the minimum password length..................................................256
6.8
Security Commands........................................................................................256
6.8.1 Show Commands.......................................................................................256
6.8.1.1 show users authentication..............................................................256
6.8.1.2 show authentication........................................................................257
6.8.1.3 show authentication users..............................................................257
6.8.1.4 show dot1x.....................................................................................258
6.8.1.5 show dot1x detail............................................................................258
6.8.1.6 show dot1x statistics.......................................................................259
6.8.1.7 show dot1x summary......................................................................260
6.8.1.8 show dot1x users............................................................................261
6.8.1.9 show radius-servers .......................................................................262
6.8.1.10 show radius....................................................................................262
6.8.1.11 show radius accounting..................................................................263
6.8.1.12 show radius statistics......................................................................264
6.8.1.13 show tacacs....................................................................................265
6.8.1.14 show port-security..........................................................................266
6.8.2 Configuration Commands ..........................................................................268
6.8.2.1 authentication login.........................................................................268
6.8.2.2 username defaultlogin....................................................................269
6.8.2.3 username login...............................................................................270
6.8.3 Dot1x Configuration Commands................................................................270
6.8.3.1 dot1x initialize.................................................................................270
6.8.3.2 dot1x default-login..........................................................................271
6.8.3.3 dot1x login......................................................................................271
6.8.3.4 dot1x system-auth-control..............................................................272
6.8.3.5 dot1x user ......................................................................................272
6.8.3.6 dot1x port-control............................................................................273
6.8.3.7 dot1x host-mode.............................................................................274
6.8.3.8 dot1x max-req ................................................................................275
6.8.3.9 dot1x max-user...............................................................................275
6.8.3.10 dot1x re-authentication...................................................................276
6.8.3.11 dot1x re-reauthenticate...................................................................276
6.8.3.12 dot1x timeout..................................................................................277
6.8.3.13 dot1x guest vlan.............................................................................278
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 12/970
6.8.3.14 dot1x guest-vlan.............................................................................279
6.8.3.15 dot1x timeout guest-vlan-period......................................................279
6.8.4 Radius Configuration Commands...............................................................280
6.8.4.1 radius accounting mode..................................................................280
6.8.4.2 radius server attribute 4..................................................................280
6.8.4.3 radius-server dead-time..................................................................281
6.8.4.4 radius-server host...........................................................................281
6.8.4.5 radius-sever key.............................................................................282
6.8.4.6 radius-server retransmit..................................................................283
6.8.4.7 radius-server timeout......................................................................284
6.8.4.8 radius-server msgauth....................................................................284
6.8.4.9 radius-server primary......................................................................285
6.8.5 TACACS+ Configuration Commands.........................................................285
6.8.5.1 tacacs host.....................................................................................285
6.8.5.2 tacacs key......................................................................................286
6.8.5.3 tacacs timeout................................................................................287
6.8.6 Port Security Configuration Commands.....................................................288
6.8.6.1 port-security....................................................................................288
6.8.6.2 port-security max-dynamic..............................................................289
6.8.6.3 port-security max-static...................................................................290
6.8.6.4 port-security mac-address..............................................................290
6.8.6.5 port-security mac-address move.....................................................291
6.8.6.6 port-security violation shutdown......................................................291
6.9
CDP (Cisco Discovery Protocol) Commands ..................................................292
6.9.1 Show Commands.......................................................................................292
6.9.1.1 show cdp........................................................................................292
6.9.1.2 show cdp neighbors........................................................................292
6.9.1.3 show cdp traffic...............................................................................293
6.9.2 Configuration Commands ..........................................................................294
6.9.2.1 cdp.................................................................................................294
6.9.2.2 cdp run...........................................................................................294
6.9.2.3 cdp timer ........................................................................................295
6.9.2.4 cdp holdtime...................................................................................296
6.10
SNTP (Simple Network Time Protocol) Commands ........................................296
6.10.1 Show Commands.......................................................................................296
6.10.1.1 show sntp.......................................................................................296
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 13/970
6.10.2 Configuration Commands ..........................................................................298
6.10.2.1 sntp broadcast client poll-interval....................................................298
6.10.2.2 sntp client mode.............................................................................299
6.10.2.3 sntp client port................................................................................299
6.10.2.4 sntp unicast client poll-interval........................................................300
6.10.2.5 sntp unicast client poll-timeout........................................................300
6.10.2.6 sntp unicast client poll-retry............................................................301
6.10.2.7 sntp server......................................................................................302
6.10.2.8 sntp clock timezone........................................................................302
6.11
MAC-Based Voice VLAN Commands .............................................................303
6.11.1 Show Commands.......................................................................................303
6.11.1.1 show voice-vlan..............................................................................303
6.11.1.2 show voice vlan..............................................................................304
6.11.2 Configuration Commands ..........................................................................304
6.11.2.1 voice-vlan.......................................................................................304
6.11.2.2 voice-vlan vlan................................................................................305
6.11.2.3 voice-vlan mac ...............................................................................305
6.11.2.4 voice vlan.......................................................................................306
6.11.2.5 voice vlan (Interface Config)...........................................................306
6.11.2.6 voice vlan data priority....................................................................307
6.12
LLDP (Link Layer Discovery Protocol) Commands..........................................308
6.12.1 Show Commands.......................................................................................308
6.12.1.1 show lldp........................................................................................308
6.12.1.2 show lldp interface..........................................................................308
6.12.1.3 show lldp statistics..........................................................................309
6.12.1.4 show lldp remote-device.................................................................310
6.12.1.5 show lldp remote-device detail........................................................310
6.12.1.6 show lldp local-device.....................................................................311
6.12.1.7 show lldp local-device detail...........................................................312
6.12.1.8 show lldp med ................................................................................313
6.12.1.9 show lldp med interface..................................................................313
6.12.1.10 show lldp med local-device detail....................................................314
6.12.1.11 show lldp med remote-device.........................................................315
6.12.1.12 show lldp med remote-device detail................................................316
6.12.2 Configuration Commands ..........................................................................317
6.12.2.1 lldp notification................................................................................317
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 14/970
6.12.2.2 lldp notification-interval...................................................................318
6.12.2.3 lldp receive.....................................................................................319
6.12.2.4 lldp transmit....................................................................................319
6.12.2.5 lldp transmit-mgmt..........................................................................319
6.12.2.6 lldp transmit-tlv...............................................................................320
6.12.2.7 lldp timers.......................................................................................321
6.12.2.8 lldp med..........................................................................................321
6.12.2.9 lldp med confignotification..............................................................322
6.12.2.10 lldp med transmit-tlv .......................................................................322
6.12.2.11 lldp med all.....................................................................................323
6.12.2.12 lldp med confignotification all..........................................................323
6.12.2.13 lldp med faststartrepeatcount..........................................................324
6.12.2.14 lldp med transmit-tlv all...................................................................324
6.13
Denial Of Service Commands.........................................................................325
6.13.1 Show Commands.......................................................................................325
6.13.1.1 show dos-control............................................................................325
6.13.2 Configuration Commands ..........................................................................326
6.13.2.1 dos-control sipdip...........................................................................326
6.13.2.2 dos-control firstfrag.........................................................................326
6.13.2.3 dos-control tcpfrag..........................................................................327
6.13.2.4 dos-control tcpflag..........................................................................327
6.13.2.5 dos-control l4port............................................................................328
6.13.2.6 dos-control icmp.............................................................................328
6.13.2.7 dos-control icmpv6 .........................................................................329
6.14
VTP (VLAN Trunking Protocol) Commands.....................................................330
6.14.1 Show Commands.......................................................................................330
6.14.1.1 show vtp counters...........................................................................330
6.14.1.2 show vtp password.........................................................................330
6.14.1.3 show vtp status...............................................................................331
6.14.1.4 show vtp trunkport..........................................................................332
6.14.2 Configuration Commands ..........................................................................332
6.14.2.1 vtp..................................................................................................332
6.14.2.2 vtp domain......................................................................................333
6.14.2.3 vtp mode ........................................................................................333
6.14.2.4 vtp password..................................................................................334
6.14.2.5 vtp pruning .....................................................................................334
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 15/970
6.14.2.6 vtp trunkport ...................................................................................335
6.15
Protected Ports Commands............................................................................336
6.15.1 Show Commands.......................................................................................336
6.15.1.1 show switchport protected..............................................................336
6.15.2 Configuration Commands ..........................................................................336
6.15.2.1 switchport protected .......................................................................336
6.16
Static MAC Filtering Commands.....................................................................338
6.16.1 Show Commands.......................................................................................338
6.16.1.1 show mac-address-table static.......................................................338
6.16.2 Configuration Commands ..........................................................................338
6.16.2.1 macfilter..........................................................................................338
6.16.2.2 macfilter addsrc..............................................................................339
6.16.2.3 macfilter addsrc all..........................................................................340
6.17
System Utilities...............................................................................................340
6.17.1 clear...........................................................................................................340
6.17.1.1 clear arp.........................................................................................340
6.17.1.2 clear traplog....................................................................................341
6.17.1.3 clear eventlog.................................................................................341
6.17.1.4 clear logging buffered.....................................................................341
6.17.1.5 clear config.....................................................................................342
6.17.1.6 clear pass.......................................................................................342
6.17.1.7 clear counters.................................................................................343
6.17.1.8 clear dns.........................................................................................343
6.17.1.9 clear cdp.........................................................................................344
6.17.1.10 clear vlan........................................................................................344
6.17.1.11 clear igmp snooping .......................................................................345
6.17.1.12 clear port-channel...........................................................................345
6.17.1.13 clear ip filter....................................................................................345
6.17.1.14 clear dot1x statistics.......................................................................346
6.17.1.15 clear radius statistics......................................................................346
6.17.1.16 clear domain-list.............................................................................347
6.17.1.17 clear hosts......................................................................................347
6.17.1.18 clear port-security dynamic address...............................................348
6.17.1.19 clear ip arp-cache...........................................................................348
6.17.1.20 clear lldp statistics..........................................................................349
6.17.1.21 clear lldp remote-data.....................................................................349
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 16/970
6.17.1.22 enable passwd ...............................................................................350
6.17.1.23 clear ipv6 neighbors .......................................................................350
6.17.1.24 clear ipv6 statistics .........................................................................350
6.17.1.25 clear ipv6 dhcp...............................................................................351
6.17.2 copy...........................................................................................................352
6.17.3 delete.........................................................................................................354
6.17.4 dir...............................................................................................................355
6.17.5 whichboot...................................................................................................355
6.17.6 boot-system...............................................................................................356
6.17.7 ping............................................................................................................356
6.17.7.1 ping <host>.....................................................................................356
6.17.7.2 ping ipv6 <ipv6-address>................................................................357
6.17.7.3 ping ipv6 interface..........................................................................358
6.17.8 traceroute...................................................................................................359
6.17.8.1 traceroute.......................................................................................359
6.17.8.2 traceroute ipv6................................................................................360
6.17.9 logging cli-command..................................................................................360
6.17.10 calendar set...............................................................................................361
6.17.11 reload.........................................................................................................361
6.17.12 configure....................................................................................................362
6.17.13 disconnect..................................................................................................362
6.17.14 hostname...................................................................................................363
6.17.15 quit 363
6.18
Differentiated Service Command....................................................................364
6.18.1 General Commands...................................................................................365
6.18.1.1 diffserv............................................................................................365
6.18.1.2 no diffserv.......................................................................................365
6.18.2 Class Commands.......................................................................................366
6.18.2.1 class-map.......................................................................................366
6.18.2.2 no class-map..................................................................................367
6.18.2.3 class-map rename..........................................................................367
6.18.2.4 match any.......................................................................................368
6.18.2.5 match class-map............................................................................368
6.18.2.6 no match class-map .......................................................................369
6.18.2.7 match cos.......................................................................................369
6.18.2.8 match destination-address mac......................................................370
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 17/970
6.18.2.9 match dstip.....................................................................................370
6.18.2.10 match dstl4port...............................................................................371
6.18.2.11 match ethertype..............................................................................372
6.18.2.12 match ip dscp.................................................................................372
6.18.2.13 match ip precedence......................................................................373
6.18.2.14 match ip tos....................................................................................373
6.18.2.15 match protocol................................................................................374
6.18.2.16 match secondary-cos .....................................................................375
6.18.2.17 match secondary-vlan ....................................................................375
6.18.2.18 match source-address mac ............................................................376
6.18.2.19 match srcip.....................................................................................376
6.18.2.20 match srcl4port...............................................................................377
6.18.2.21 match vlan......................................................................................377
6.18.3 Policy Commands......................................................................................378
6.18.3.1 assign-queue..................................................................................378
6.18.3.2 drop................................................................................................379
6.18.3.3 mirror..............................................................................................379
6.18.3.4 redirect...........................................................................................380
6.18.3.5 conform-color .................................................................................380
6.18.3.6 mark cos.........................................................................................381
6.18.3.7 class...............................................................................................381
6.18.3.8 no class..........................................................................................382
6.18.3.9 mark ip-dscp...................................................................................382
6.18.3.10 mark ip-precedence........................................................................383
6.18.3.11 police-simple ..................................................................................383
6.18.3.12 policy-map......................................................................................384
6.18.3.13 policy-map rename.........................................................................384
6.18.4 Service Commands....................................................................................385
6.18.4.1 service-policy..................................................................................385
6.18.4.2 no service-policy.............................................................................386
6.18.5 Show Commands.......................................................................................386
6.18.5.1 show class-map..............................................................................387
6.18.5.2 show diffserv ..................................................................................388
6.18.5.3 show diffserv service......................................................................389
6.18.5.4 show diffserv service brief ..............................................................389
6.18.5.5 show policy-map.............................................................................390
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 18/970
6.18.5.6 show policy-map interface..............................................................391
6.18.5.7 show service-policy ........................................................................393
6.19
ACL Command...............................................................................................393
6.19.1 Show Commands.......................................................................................394
6.19.1.1 show mac access-lists name..........................................................394
6.19.1.2 show mac access-lists....................................................................394
6.19.1.3 show ip access-lists........................................................................395
6.19.1.4 show access-lists interface.............................................................396
6.19.2 Configuration Commands ..........................................................................397
6.19.2.1 mac access-list extended...............................................................397
6.19.2.2 mac access-list extended rename ..................................................397
6.19.2.3 mac access-group in ......................................................................398
6.19.2.4 mac access-list...............................................................................399
6.19.2.5 access-list ......................................................................................399
6.19.2.6 no access-list..................................................................................400
6.19.2.7 ip access-group..............................................................................401
6.20
IPv6 ACL Command .......................................................................................401
6.20.1 Show Commands.......................................................................................401
6.20.1.1 show ipv6 access-lists....................................................................401
6.20.2 Configuration Commands ..........................................................................402
6.20.2.1 ipv6 access-list...............................................................................402
6.20.2.2 ipv6 access-list rename..................................................................403
6.20.2.3 {deny | permit} (IPv6)......................................................................403
6.20.2.4 ipv6 traffic-filter...............................................................................404
6.20.2.5 ipv6 traffic-filter...............................................................................405
6.20.2.6 mac access-group..........................................................................405
6.21
CoS (Class of Service) Command..................................................................406
6.21.1 Show Commands.......................................................................................406
6.21.1.1 show queue cos-map .....................................................................406
6.21.1.2 show queue ip-dscp-mapping.........................................................407
6.21.1.3 show queue trust............................................................................408
6.21.1.4 show queue cos-queue ..................................................................408
6.21.2 Configuration Commands ..........................................................................409
6.21.2.1 queue cos-map...............................................................................409
6.21.2.2 queue trust.....................................................................................410
6.21.2.3 queue cos-queue min-bandwidth....................................................411
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 19/970
6.21.2.4 queue cos-queue strict...................................................................412
6.21.2.5 queue cos-queue traffic-shape.......................................................413
7
Routing Commands...............................................................................................415
7.1
Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) Commands.............................................415
7.1.1 Show Commands.......................................................................................415
7.1.1.1 show ip arp.....................................................................................415
7.1.1.2 show ip arp brief.............................................................................416
7.1.1.3 show ip arp static............................................................................416
7.1.2 Configuration Commands ..........................................................................417
7.1.2.1 arp..................................................................................................417
7.1.2.2 ip proxy-arp ....................................................................................417
7.1.2.3 ip local-proxy-arp............................................................................418
7.1.2.4 arp cachesize.................................................................................418
7.1.2.5 arp dynamicrenew..........................................................................419
7.1.2.6 arp purge........................................................................................419
7.1.2.7 arp resptime ...................................................................................420
7.1.2.8 arp retries.......................................................................................420
7.1.2.9 arp timeout.....................................................................................420
7.1.2.10 clear ip arp-cache...........................................................................421
7.2
IP Routing Commands....................................................................................421
7.2.1 Show Commands.......................................................................................421
7.2.1.1 show ip brief...................................................................................421
7.2.1.2 show ip interface port .....................................................................422
7.2.1.3 show ip interface brief.....................................................................422
7.2.1.4 show ip route..................................................................................423
7.2.1.5 show ip route bestroutes.................................................................424
7.2.1.6 show ip route entry.........................................................................425
7.2.1.7 show ip route connected.................................................................425
7.2.1.8 show ip route ospf..........................................................................426
7.2.1.9 show ip route rip.............................................................................427
7.2.1.10 show ip route static.........................................................................428
7.2.1.11 show ip route summary ..................................................................428
7.2.1.12 show ip route precedence...............................................................429
7.2.1.13 show ip traffic .................................................................................429
7.2.2 Configuration Commands ..........................................................................430
7.2.2.1 routing............................................................................................430
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 20/970
7.2.2.2 ip routing ........................................................................................430
7.2.2.3 ip address.......................................................................................431
7.2.2.4 ip route...........................................................................................431
7.2.2.5 ip route default-next-hop.................................................................432
7.2.2.6 ip route precedence........................................................................432
7.2.2.7 ip forwarding...................................................................................433
7.2.2.8 ip directed-broadcast......................................................................433
7.2.2.9 ip mtu .............................................................................................433
7.2.2.10 encapsulation.................................................................................434
7.3
Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) Commands.................................................434
7.3.1 Show Commands.......................................................................................434
7.3.1.1 show ip ospf ...................................................................................435
7.3.1.2 show ip ospf area...........................................................................436
7.3.1.3 show ip ospf abr.............................................................................436
7.3.1.4 show ip ospf asbr............................................................................437
7.3.1.5 show ip ospf database....................................................................437
7.3.1.6 show ip ospf database database-summary.....................................438
7.3.1.7 show ip ospf interface.....................................................................439
7.3.1.8 show ip ospf interface brief.............................................................440
7.3.1.9 show ip ospf interface stats.............................................................441
7.3.1.10 show ip ospf neighbor.....................................................................441
7.3.1.11 show ip ospf neighbor brief.............................................................444
7.3.1.12 show ip ospf range.........................................................................444
7.3.1.13 show ip ospf statistics.....................................................................445
7.3.1.14 show ip ospf stub table...................................................................446
7.3.1.15 show ip ospf virtual-link...................................................................446
7.3.1.16 show ip ospf virtual-link brief...........................................................447
7.3.2 Configuration Commands ..........................................................................448
7.3.2.1 enable ospf.....................................................................................448
7.3.2.2 no area...........................................................................................448
7.3.2.3 ip ospf.............................................................................................449
7.3.2.4 1583compatibility............................................................................449
7.3.2.5 area default-cost.............................................................................449
7.3.2.6 area nssa .......................................................................................450
7.3.2.7 area nssa default-info-originate......................................................450
7.3.2.8 area nssa no-redistribute................................................................451
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 21/970
7.3.2.9 area nssa no-summary...................................................................451
7.3.2.10 area nssa translator-role.................................................................452
7.3.2.11 area nssa translator-stab-intv.........................................................452
7.3.2.12 area range......................................................................................453
7.3.2.13 area stub........................................................................................454
7.3.2.14 area stub summarylsa....................................................................454
7.3.2.15 area virtual-link authentication........................................................455
7.3.2.16 area virtual-link dead-interval..........................................................455
7.3.2.17 area virtual-link hello-interval..........................................................456
7.3.2.18 area virtual-link retransmit-interval..................................................457
7.3.2.19 area virtual-link transmit-delay........................................................457
7.3.2.20 default-information originate...........................................................458
7.3.2.21 default-metric..................................................................................458
7.3.2.22 distance ospf..................................................................................459
7.3.2.23 distribute-list out.............................................................................460
7.3.2.24 exit-overflow-interval.......................................................................460
7.3.2.25 external-lsdb-limit...........................................................................461
7.3.2.26 ip ospf areaid..................................................................................461
7.3.2.27 ip ospf authentication......................................................................462
7.3.2.28 ip ospf cost.....................................................................................463
7.3.2.29 ip ospf dead-interval.......................................................................463
7.3.2.30 ip ospf hello -interval.......................................................................464
7.3.2.31 ip ospf priority.................................................................................464
7.3.2.32 ip ospf retransmit-interval...............................................................465
7.3.2.33 ip ospf transmit-delay .....................................................................466
7.3.2.34 ip ospf mtu-ignore...........................................................................466
7.3.2.35 router-id..........................................................................................467
7.3.2.36 redistribute......................................................................................467
7.3.2.37 maximum-paths..............................................................................468
7.3.2.38 timers spf........................................................................................469
7.4
Bootp/DHCP Relay Commands......................................................................469
7.4.1 show bootpdhcprelay.................................................................................469
7.4.2 bootpdhcprelay cidoptmode.......................................................................470
7.4.3 bootpdhcprelay enable...............................................................................470
7.4.4 bootpdhcprelay maxhopcount....................................................................470
7.4.5 bootpdhcprelay minwaittime.......................................................................471
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 22/970
7.4.6 bootpdhcprelay serverip.............................................................................471
7.5
Domain Name Server Relay Commands........................................................472
7.5.1 Show Commands.......................................................................................472
7.5.1.1 show hosts.....................................................................................472
7.5.1.2 show dns........................................................................................472
7.5.1.3 show dns cache..............................................................................473
7.5.2 Configuration Commands ..........................................................................474
7.5.2.1 ip hosts...........................................................................................474
7.5.2.2 clear hosts......................................................................................474
7.5.2.3 ip domain-name..............................................................................475
7.5.2.4 ip domain-list..................................................................................475
7.5.2.5 ip name-server ...............................................................................476
7.5.2.6 ip domain-lookup............................................................................476
7.5.2.7 clear domain-list.............................................................................477
7.5.2.8 clear dns.........................................................................................477
7.5.2.9 clear dns cache..............................................................................478
7.5.2.10 clear dns counter............................................................................478
7.6
Routing Information Protocol (RIP) Commands..............................................479
7.6.1 Show Commands.......................................................................................479
7.6.1.1 show ip rip......................................................................................479
7.6.1.2 show ip rip interface........................................................................480
7.6.1.3 show ip rip interface brief................................................................481
7.6.2 Configuration Commands ..........................................................................481
7.6.2.1 enable rip .......................................................................................481
7.6.2.2 ip rip ...............................................................................................482
7.6.2.3 auto-summary ................................................................................482
7.6.2.4 default-information originate...........................................................483
7.6.2.5 default-metric..................................................................................483
7.6.2.6 distance rip.....................................................................................484
7.6.2.7 hostrouteaccept..............................................................................484
7.6.2.8 split-horizon....................................................................................485
7.6.2.9 distribute-list...................................................................................485
7.6.2.10 redistribute......................................................................................486
7.6.2.11 ip rip authentication ........................................................................487
7.6.2.12 ip rip receive version.......................................................................487
7.6.2.13 ip rip send version..........................................................................488
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 23/970
7.7
Router Discovery Protocol Commands...........................................................489
7.7.1 show ip irdp................................................................................................489
7.7.2 ip irdp.........................................................................................................489
7.7.3 ip irdp broadcast ........................................................................................490
7.7.4 ip irdp holdtime...........................................................................................490
7.7.5 ip irdp maxadvertinterval............................................................................491
7.7.6 ip irdp minadvertinterval.............................................................................491
7.7.7 ip irdp preference.......................................................................................492
7.8
VLAN Routing Commands..............................................................................492
7.8.1 show ip vlan...............................................................................................492
7.8.2 vlan routing................................................................................................493
7.9
Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) Commands...............................493
7.9.1 Show Commands.......................................................................................493
7.9.1.1 show ip vrrp....................................................................................493
7.9.1.2 show ip vrrp brief............................................................................494
7.9.1.3 show ip vrrp interface .....................................................................495
7.9.1.4 show ip vrrp interface stats.............................................................495
7.9.2 Configuration Commands ..........................................................................496
7.9.2.1 ip vrrp.............................................................................................496
7.9.2.2 ip vrrp ip .........................................................................................497
7.9.2.3 ip vrrp mode ...................................................................................498
7.9.2.4 ip vrrp authentication......................................................................498
7.9.2.5 ip vrrp preempt...............................................................................499
7.9.2.6 ip vrrp priority..................................................................................499
7.9.2.7 ip vrrp timers advertise...................................................................500
7.10
DHCP Filtering Commands.............................................................................500
7.10.1 Show Commands.......................................................................................501
7.10.1.1 show ip dhcp filtering......................................................................501
7.10.2 Configuration Commands ..........................................................................501
7.10.2.1 ip dhcp filtering...............................................................................501
7.10.2.2 ip dhcp filtering trust .......................................................................502
8
IP Multicast Commands.........................................................................................503
8.1
Distance Vector Multicast Routing Protocol (DVMRP) Commands..................503
8.1.1 Show Commands.......................................................................................503
8.1.1.1 show ip dvmrp................................................................................503
8.1.1.2 show ip dvmrp interface..................................................................503
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 24/970
8.1.1.3 show ip dvmrp neighbor..................................................................504
8.1.1.4 show ip dvmrp nexthop...................................................................505
8.1.1.5 show ip dvmrp prune......................................................................505
8.1.1.6 show ip dvmrp route.......................................................................506
8.1.2 Configuration Commands ..........................................................................506
8.1.2.1 ip dvmrp .........................................................................................506
8.1.2.2 ip dvmrp metric...............................................................................507
8.2
Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) Commands..............................508
8.2.1 Show Commands.......................................................................................508
8.2.1.1 show ip igmp ..................................................................................508
8.2.1.2 show ip igmp groups.......................................................................509
8.2.1.3 show ip igmp interface....................................................................510
8.2.1.4 show ip igmp interface membership ...............................................511
8.2.1.5 show ip igmp interface stats............................................................512
8.2.2 Configuration Commands ..........................................................................512
8.2.2.1 ip igmp............................................................................................512
8.2.2.2 ip igmp version...............................................................................513
8.2.2.3 ip igmp last-member-query-count...................................................514
8.2.2.4 ip igmp last-member-query-interval ................................................514
8.2.2.5 ip igmp query-interval.....................................................................515
8.2.2.6 ip igmp query-max-response-time ..................................................515
8.2.2.7 ip igmp robustness.........................................................................516
8.2.2.8 ip igmp startup-query-count............................................................516
8.2.2.9 ip igmp startup-query-interval.........................................................517
8.3
Multicast Commands ......................................................................................517
8.3.1 Show Commands.......................................................................................517
8.3.1.1 show ip mcast.................................................................................517
8.3.1.2 show ip mcast boundary.................................................................518
8.3.1.3 show ip mcast interface..................................................................519
8.3.1.4 show ip mcast mroute.....................................................................519
8.3.1.5 show mrinfo....................................................................................522
8.3.1.6 show mstat.....................................................................................523
8.3.1.7 show mtrace...................................................................................524
8.3.2 Configuration Commands ..........................................................................524
8.3.2.1 ip multicast.....................................................................................524
8.3.2.2 ip multicast staticroute....................................................................525
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 25/970
8.3.2.3 no ip mcast mroute.........................................................................526
8.3.2.4 ip mcast boundary..........................................................................527
8.3.2.5 ip multicast ttl-threshold..................................................................527
8.3.2.6 mrinfo.............................................................................................528
8.3.2.7 mstat ..............................................................................................528
8.3.2.8 mtrace............................................................................................529
8.3.2.9 disable ip multicast mdebug mtrace................................................530
8.4
Protocol Independent Multicast – Dense Mode (PIM-DM) Commands............530
8.4.1 Show Commands.......................................................................................530
8.4.1.1 show ip pimdm ...............................................................................530
8.4.1.2 show ip pimdm interface.................................................................531
8.4.1.3 show ip pimdm interface stats.........................................................532
8.4.1.4 show ip pimdm neighbor.................................................................532
8.4.2 Configuration Commands ..........................................................................533
8.4.2.1 ip pimdm.........................................................................................533
8.4.2.2 ip pimdm mode...............................................................................533
8.4.2.3 ip pimdm query-interval..................................................................534
8.5
Protocol Independent Multicast – Sparse Mode (PIM-SM) Commands...........534
8.5.1 Show Commands.......................................................................................535
8.5.1.1 show ip pimsm................................................................................535
8.5.1.2 show ip pimsm componenttable......................................................535
8.5.1.3 show ip pimsm interface.................................................................536
8.5.1.4 show ip pimsm interface stats.........................................................537
8.5.1.5 show ip pimsm neighbor.................................................................537
8.5.1.6 show ip pimsm rp............................................................................538
8.5.1.7 show ip pimsm rphash....................................................................539
8.5.1.8 show ip pimsm staticrp...................................................................539
8.5.2 Configuration Commands ..........................................................................540
8.5.2.1 ip pimsm.........................................................................................540
8.5.2.2 ip pimsm message-interval.............................................................540
8.5.2.3 ip pimsm register-rate-limit .............................................................541
8.5.2.4 ip pimsm spt-threshold ...................................................................542
8.5.2.5 ip pimsm staticrp.............................................................................542
8.5.2.6 ip pimsm mode...............................................................................543
8.5.2.7 ip pimsm query-interval ..................................................................543
8.5.2.8 ip pimsm cbsrpreference................................................................544
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 26/970
8.5.2.9 ip pimsm cbsrhashmasklength........................................................544
8.5.2.10 ip pimsm crppreference..................................................................545
8.6
IGMP Proxy Commands.................................................................................546
8.6.1 Show Commands.......................................................................................546
8.6.1.1 show ip igmp-proxy.........................................................................546
8.6.1.2 show ip igmp-proxy groups.............................................................547
8.6.1.3 show ip igmp-proxy groups detail...................................................547
8.6.1.4 show ip igmp-proxy interface..........................................................548
8.6.2 Configuration Commands ..........................................................................549
8.6.2.1 ip igmp-proxy..................................................................................549
8.6.2.2 ip igmp-proxy reset-status..............................................................549
8.6.2.3 ip igmp-proxy unsolicit-rprt-interval.................................................550
9
IPV6 Commands....................................................................................................551
9.1
Tunnel Interface Commands...........................................................................551
9.1.1 Show Commands.......................................................................................551
9.1.1.1 show interface tunnel......................................................................551
9.1.2 Configuration Commands ..........................................................................552
9.1.2.1 interface tunnel...............................................................................552
9.1.2.2 tunnel source..................................................................................552
9.1.2.3 tunnel destination...........................................................................553
9.1.2.4 tunnel mode ipv6ip.........................................................................553
9.2
Loopback Interface Commands......................................................................553
9.2.1 Show Commands.......................................................................................554
9.2.1.1 show interface loopback.................................................................554
9.2.2 Configuration Commands ..........................................................................554
9.2.2.1 interface loopback..........................................................................554
9.3
IPv6 Routing Commands................................................................................555
9.3.1 Show Commands.......................................................................................555
9.3.1.1 show ipv6 brief ...............................................................................555
9.3.1.2 show ipv6 interface.........................................................................556
9.3.1.3 show ipv6 neighbors.......................................................................557
9.3.1.4 show ipv6 route..............................................................................557
9.3.1.5 show ipv6 route preferences...........................................................558
9.3.1.6 show ipv6 route summary...............................................................559
9.3.1.7 show ipv6 vlan................................................................................559
9.3.1.8 show ipv6 traffic..............................................................................560
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 27/970
9.3.1.9 show ipv6 neighbors static..............................................................563
9.3.2 Configuration Commands ..........................................................................563
9.3.2.1 ipv6 forwarding...............................................................................563
9.3.2.2 ipv6 unicast-routing ........................................................................564
9.3.2.3 ipv6 enable.....................................................................................564
9.3.2.4 ipv6 address...................................................................................565
9.3.2.5 ipv6 route .......................................................................................566
9.3.2.6 ipv6 mtu..........................................................................................566
9.3.2.7 ipv6 nd dad attempts......................................................................567
9.3.2.8 ipv6 nd managed-config-flag ..........................................................567
9.3.2.9 ipv6 nd ns-interval..........................................................................568
9.3.2.10 ipv6 nd other-config-flag.................................................................568
9.3.2.11 ipv6 nd ra-interval...........................................................................569
9.3.2.12 ipv6 nd ra-lifetime...........................................................................569
9.3.2.13 ipv6 nd reachable-time...................................................................570
9.3.2.14 ipv6 nd suppress-ra........................................................................570
9.3.2.15 ipv6 nd prefix..................................................................................571
9.3.2.16 ipv6 neighbor static.........................................................................572
9.4
OSPFv3 Commands.......................................................................................572
9.4.1 Show Commands.......................................................................................572
9.4.1.1 show ipv6 ospf................................................................................572
9.4.1.2 show ip ospf abr.............................................................................573
9.4.1.3 show ipv6 ospf area........................................................................574
9.4.1.4 show ipv6 ospf asbr........................................................................575
9.4.1.5 show ipv6 ospf database................................................................575
9.4.1.6 show ipv6 ospf database database-summary.................................576
9.4.1.7 show ipv6 ospf interface.................................................................577
9.4.1.8 show ipv6 ospf interface brief.........................................................578
9.4.1.9 show ipv6 ospf interface stats.........................................................579
9.4.1.10 show ipv6 ospf neighbor.................................................................580
9.4.1.11 show ipv6 ospf range......................................................................581
9.4.1.12 show ipv6 ospf stub table...............................................................582
9.4.1.13 show ipv6 ospf virtual-link...............................................................583
9.4.1.14 show ipv6 ospf virtual-link brief.......................................................583
9.4.2 Configuration Commands ..........................................................................584
9.4.2.1 Ipv6 ospf.........................................................................................584
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 28/970
9.4.2.2 ipv6 ospf areaid..............................................................................584
9.4.2.3 ipv6 ospf cost .................................................................................585
9.4.2.4 ipv6 ospf dead-interval....................................................................585
9.4.2.5 ipv6 ospf hello-interval....................................................................586
9.4.2.6 ipv6 ospf mtu-ignore.......................................................................586
9.4.2.7 ipv6 ospf network............................................................................587
9.4.2.8 ipv6 ospf priority.............................................................................587
9.4.2.9 ipv6 ospf retransmit-interval............................................................588
9.4.2.10 ipv6 ospf transmit-delay..................................................................588
9.4.2.11 ipv6 router ospf...............................................................................589
9.4.2.12 area default-cost (OSPFv3)............................................................589
9.4.2.13 area nssa (OSFPv3).......................................................................590
9.4.2.14 area nssa default-info-originate (OSPFv3)......................................590
9.4.2.15 area nssa no-redistribute (OSPFv3)...............................................591
9.4.2.16 area nssa no-summary (OSPFv3)..................................................591
9.4.2.17 area nssa translator-role (OSPFv3)................................................592
9.4.2.18 area nssa translator-stab-intv (OSPFv3).........................................592
9.4.2.19 area range (OSPFv3).....................................................................593
9.4.2.20 area stub (OSPFv3)........................................................................594
9.4.2.21 area stub no-summary (OSPFv3)...................................................594
9.4.2.22 area virtual-link (OSPFv3)..............................................................595
9.4.2.23 area virtual-link dead-interval (OSPFv3).........................................595
9.4.2.24 area virtual-link hello-interval (OSPFv3).........................................596
9.4.2.25 area virtual-link retransmit-interval (OSPFv3).................................596
9.4.2.26 area virtual-link transmit-delay (OSPFv3).......................................597
9.4.2.27 default-information originate (OSPFv3)...........................................597
9.4.2.28 default-metric (OSPFv3).................................................................598
9.4.2.29 distance ospf (OSPFv3)..................................................................598
9.4.2.30 enable (OSPFv3)............................................................................599
9.4.2.31 exit-overflow-interval (OSPFv3)......................................................599
9.4.2.32 external-lsdb-limit (OSPFv3)...........................................................600
9.4.2.33 maximum-paths (OSPFv3).............................................................601
9.4.2.34 redistribute (OSPFv3).....................................................................601
9.4.2.35 router-id (OSPFv3).........................................................................602
9.5
RIPng Commands ..........................................................................................602
9.5.1 Show Commands.......................................................................................602
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 29/970
9.5.1.1 show ipv6 rip ..................................................................................602
9.5.2 Configuration Commands ..........................................................................603
9.5.2.1 enable ............................................................................................603
9.5.2.2 ipv6 rip............................................................................................604
9.5.2.3 default-information originate...........................................................604
9.5.2.4 default-metric..................................................................................605
9.5.2.5 distance rip.....................................................................................605
9.5.2.6 split-horizon....................................................................................605
9.5.2.7 redistribute......................................................................................606
9.5.2.8 ipv6 rip timer...................................................................................607
9.5.2.9 ipv6 rip passive-interface................................................................607
9.6
DHCPv6 Commands.......................................................................................608
9.6.1 Show Commands.......................................................................................608
9.6.1.1 show ipv6 dhcp...............................................................................608
9.6.1.2 show ipv6 dhcp statistics................................................................609
9.6.1.3 show ipv6 dhcp interface................................................................610
9.6.1.4 show ipv6 dhcp pool.......................................................................610
9.6.1.5 show ipv6 dhcp binding..................................................................611
9.6.2 Configuration Commands ..........................................................................612
9.6.2.1 service dhcpv6 ...............................................................................612
9.6.2.2 ipv6 dhcp server.............................................................................612
9.6.2.3 ipv6 dhcp relay destination.............................................................613
9.6.2.4 ipv6 dhcp relay-agent-info-opt........................................................613
9.6.2.5 ipv6 dhcp relay-agent-info-remote-id-subopt...................................614
9.6.2.6 ipv6 dhcp pool................................................................................614
9.6.2.7 domain-name(IPV6) .......................................................................615
9.6.2.8 dns-server(IPV6)............................................................................615
9.6.2.9 prefix-delegation (IPV6)..................................................................616
10 Network Cluster Management Commands.............................................................616
10.1
Cluster Commands.........................................................................................617
10.1.1 Show Commands.......................................................................................617
10.1.1.1 show cluster ...................................................................................617
10.1.1.2 show cluster members....................................................................618
10.1.1.3 show cluster candidates.................................................................618
10.1.2 Configuration Commands ..........................................................................619
10.1.2.1 cluster.............................................................................................619
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 30/970
10.1.2.2 cluster register timer.......................................................................619
10.1.2.3 cluster commander.........................................................................620
10.1.2.4 cluster member...............................................................................620
10.1.2.5 cluster auto-add enable..................................................................621
10.1.2.6 clear cluster candidate-table...........................................................621
10.1.2.7 cluster holdtime..............................................................................622
10.1.2.8 cluster heartbeat.............................................................................622
10.1.2.9 cluster rcommand member.............................................................622
10.1.2.10 cluster rcommand commander.......................................................623
10.1.2.11 cluster reset member......................................................................623
10.1.2.12 cluster update member...................................................................624
11
Web-Based Management Interface........................................................................625
11.1
Overview.........................................................................................................625
11.2
Main Menu......................................................................................................626
11.2.1 System Menu.............................................................................................626
11.2.1.1 View ARP Cache............................................................................626
11.2.1.2 Viewing Inventory Information.........................................................627
11.2.1.3 Configuring Management Session and Network Parameters..........629
11.2.1.4 Defining Forwarding Database.......................................................646
11.2.1.5 Viewing Logs..................................................................................647
11.2.1.6 Managing Switch Interface .............................................................653
11.2.1.7 Defining SNMP...............................................................................662
11.2.1.8 Viewing Statistics............................................................................665
11.2.1.9 Managing System Utilities..............................................................676
11.2.1.10 Defining Trap Manager...................................................................686
11.2.1.11 Configuring SNTP...........................................................................689
11.2.1.12 Defining DHCP Client.....................................................................695
11.2.1.13 Defining sFlow Function.................................................................696
11.2.2 Switching Menu..........................................................................................698
11.2.2.1 Managing DHCP Filtering...............................................................698
11.2.2.2 Managing Filters.............................................................................700
11.2.2.3 Managing Port-based VLAN...........................................................701
11.2.2.4 Managing Protected Ports..............................................................707
11.2.2.5 Managing Protocol-based VLAN.....................................................709
11.2.2.6 Managing IP Subnet-based VLAN..................................................711
11.2.2.7 Managing MAC-based VLAN..........................................................712
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 31/970
11.2.2.8 Managing MAC-based Voice VLAN................................................714
11.2.2.9 Managing Voice VLAN....................................................................715
11.2.2.10 Defining GARP...............................................................................716
11.2.2.11 Managing IGMP Snooping..............................................................720
11.2.2.12 Managing IGMP Snooping Querier.................................................728
11.2.2.13 Managing MLD Snooping...............................................................732
11.2.2.14 Managing MLD Snooping Querier..................................................739
11.2.2.15 Managing Port-Channel..................................................................743
11.2.2.16 Viewing Multicast Forwarding Database.........................................745
11.2.2.17 Managing Spanning Tree................................................................749
11.2.2.18 Defining 802.1p priority...................................................................757
11.2.2.19 Managing Port Security..................................................................758
11.2.2.20 Managing LLDP..............................................................................762
11.2.2.21 Managing LLDP-MED.....................................................................770
11.2.2.22 Managing VTP................................................................................777
11.2.3 Routing Menu.............................................................................................779
11.2.3.1 Managing ARP Table......................................................................779
11.2.3.2 Managing IP Interfaces...................................................................782
11.2.3.3 Managing OSPF.............................................................................788
11.2.3.4 Managing BOOTP/DHCP Relay Agent...........................................809
11.2.3.5 Managing DNS Relay.....................................................................811
11.2.3.6 Managing Routing Information Protocol (RIP).................................815
11.2.3.7 Managing Router Discovery ...........................................................821
11.2.3.8 Managing Route Table....................................................................823
11.2.3.9 Managing VLAN Routing................................................................828
11.2.3.10 Managing VRRP.............................................................................830
11.2.3.11 Managing Tunnels..........................................................................835
11.2.3.12 Managing Loopbacks .....................................................................837
11.2.4 Security Menu............................................................................................839
11.2.4.1 Managing Access Control (802.1x).................................................839
11.2.4.2 Managing RADIUS.........................................................................850
11.2.4.3 Defining TACACS+ Configuration...................................................855
11.2.4.4 Defining IP Filter Configuration.......................................................857
11.2.4.5 Defining Secure Http Configuration ................................................858
11.2.4.6 Defining Secure Shell Configuration...............................................859
11.2.5 IPv6 Menu..................................................................................................860
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 32/970
11.2.5.1 Configuring IPv6 Global Configuration Page...................................860
11.2.5.2 Configuring IPv6 Interface Configuration Page...............................861
11.2.5.3 Viewing IPv6 Interface Summary Page...........................................863
11.2.5.4 Viewing IPv6 Interface Statistics Page............................................864
11.2.5.5 Viewing IPv6 Neighbor Table Information Page..............................870
11.2.5.6 Viewing IPv6 Static Neighbor Table Information Page.....................872
11.2.5.7 Managing DHCPv6 Protocol...........................................................872
11.2.5.8 Managing OSPFv3 Protocol...........................................................879
11.2.5.9 Managing IPv6 Routes...................................................................897
11.2.5.10 Managing RIPv6.............................................................................901
11.2.6 QOS Menu.................................................................................................905
11.2.6.1 Managing Access Control Lists.......................................................905
11.2.6.2 Managing Differentiated Services...................................................922
11.2.6.3 Configuring Diffserv Wizard Page...................................................930
11.2.6.4 Managing Class of Service.............................................................932
11.2.7 IP Multicast Menu.......................................................................................937
11.2.7.1 Managing DVMRP Protocol............................................................937
11.2.7.2 Managing IGMP Protocol................................................................943
11.2.7.3 Defining Multicast Configuration.....................................................953
11.2.7.4 Configuring Multicast Mdebug........................................................958
11.2.7.5 Managing PIM-DM Protocol............................................................962
11.2.7.6 Managing PIM-SM Protocol............................................................964
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 33/970
1 Introduction
1.1 Switch Description
The LB4M is a modular Gigabit Ethernet backbone switch designed for adaptability and scalability. The Switch can utilize up to 48 Gigabit Ethernet ports to function as a central distribution hub for other switches, switch groups, or routers. The one built-in 1000/100/10 Ethernet ports for out of service. The LB4M also provides SFP+ interfaces for 10-Giga port on the daughter board. The number of 10-Giga ports depend on selecting daughter board.
1.2 Features
Supports 48 10/100/1000BASE-T RJ45 Ethernet ports 1 built-in 1000/100/10 Ethernet ports for out of service.
Supports 802.1D STP, 802.1S MSTP, and 802.1w Rapid Spanning Tree for redundant
back up bridge paths
Supports 802.1Q VLAN, Protocol-based VLAN, Subnet-based VLAN, MAC-based VLAN,
Protected Port, Double VLAN, Voice VLAN, GVRP, GMRP, IGMP snooping, 802.1p Priority Queues, Port Channel, port mirroring
Support LLDP, VTP, Port Security Multi-layer Access Control (based on MAC address, IP address, VLAN, Protocol, 802.1p,
DSCP)
Quality of Service (QoS) customized control 802.1x (port-based) access control and RADIUS Client support Administrator-definable port security Per-port bandwidth control IEEE 802.3z and IEEE 802.3x compliant Flow Control for all Gigabit ports SNMP v.1, v.2, v.3 network management, RMON support Supports Web-based management CLI management support DHCP Client and Relay support DNS Client and Relay support Fully configurable either in-band or out-of-band control via RS-232 console serial
connection
Telnet remote control console TraceRoute support Traffic Segmentation TFTP upgrade SysLog support Simple Network Time Protocol Web GUI Traffic Monitoring SSH Secure Shell version 1 and 2 support SSL Secure HTTP TLS Version 1 and SSL version 3 support
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 34/970
ARP support IP Routing support OSPF v2 and v3 support RIP v1 and v2 support Router Discovery Protocol support VLAN routing support Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) support IP Multicast support Protocol Independent Multicast - Dense Mode (PIM-DM) support Protocol Independent Multicast - Sparse Mode (PIM-SM) support IGMP v1, v2, and v3 support DVMRP support IPV6 function
Supports DHCPv6 protocol, OSPFv3 protocol, Tnneling, loopback
Provides to configure IPv6 rotuing interface, routing preference
1.3 Front-Panel Components
The front panel of the Switch consists of 48 1-Giga interfaces, 4 LED indicators, one built-in 1000/100/10 RJ-45 Ethernet service ports, an RS-232 communication port.
The upper LED indicators display power situation. The lower LED indicators displays the status of the switch. Two LED indicators display the status of SFP+ interface, An RS-232 DCE console port is for setting up and managing the Switch via a connection to a console terminal or PC using a terminal emulation program.
1.4 LED Indicators
The Status LED indicator represnts status of the switch. The Power LED indicator represent power ON or OFF.
1.5 Rear Panel Description
The rear panel of the Switch contains an redundant AC/DC power unit and three fans.
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 35/970
The redundant AC/DC power unit is a two slots for redundant, hot-swappable power supply. The norminal input voltage in the range from 100 ~ 240 VAC at 48 ~ 62 Hz. The norminal output voltage set point 12 VDC, Minimum/Maximum output current is 2 Amps ~25 Amps.
1.6 Management Options
The system may be managed by using two Service Ports through a Web Browswer,Telent, SNMP Function and using the console port on the front panel through CLI command.
1.7 Web-based Management Interface
After you have successfully installed the Switch, you can configure the Switch, monitor the LED panel, and display statistics graphically using a Web browser, such as Netscape Navigator (version 6.2 and higher) or Microsoft® Internet Explorer (version 5.0).
NOTE: To access the Switch through a Web browser, the computer running the Web browser must have IP-based network access to the Switch.
1.8 Command Line Console Interface Through the Serial Port or Telnet
You can also connect a computer or terminal to the serial console port or use Telnet to access the Switch. The command-line-driven interface provides complete access to all switch management features.
1.9 SNMP-Based Management
You can manage the Switch with an SNMP-compatible console program. The Switch supports SNMP version 1.0, version 2.0, and version 3.0. The SNMP agent decodes the incoming SNMP messages and responds to requests with MIB objects stored in the database. The SNMP agent updates the MIB objects to generate statistics The Switch supports a
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 36/970
comprehensive set of MIB extensions:
RFC1643 Ether-like MIB RFC1493 Bridge RFC 2819 RMON RFC 2233 Interface MIB RFC 2571 (SNMP Frameworks) RFC 2572 (Message Processing for SNMP) RFC 2573 (SNMP Applications) RFC 2576 (Coexistence between SNMPs) RFC 2618 (Radius-Auth-Client-MIB) RFC 2620 (Radius-Acc-Client-MIB) RFC 1724 (RIPv2-MIB) RFC 1850 (OSPF-MIB) RFC 1850 (OSPF-TRAP-MIB) RFC 2787 (VRRP-MIB) RFC 3289 - DIFFSERV-DSCP-TC RFC 3289 - DIFFSERV-MIB QOS-DIFFSERV-EXTENSIONS-MIB QOS-DIFFSERV-PRIVATE-MIB RFC 2674 802.1p RFC 2932 (IPMROUTE-MIB) Quanta Enterprise MIB ROUTING-MIB MGMD-MIB RFC 2934 PIM-MIB DVMRP-STD-MIB IANA-RTPROTO-MIB MULTICAST-MIB FASTPATH-ROUTING6-MIB IEEE8021-PAE-MIB INVENTORY-MIB MGMT-SECURITY-MIB QOS-ACL-MIB QOS-COS-MIB RFC 1907 - SNMPv2-MIB RFC 2465 - IPV6-MIB RFC 2466 - IPV6-ICMP-MIB TACACS-MIB USM-TARGET-TAG-MIB IGMP/MLD Snooping IGMP/MLD Layer2 Multicast QoS – IPv6 ACL Voice VLAN Guest VLAN LLDP MED RFC 2925 (DISMAN-TRACEROUTE-MIB) RFC 2080 (RIPng)
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 37/970
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 38/970
2 Installation and Quick Startup
2.1 Package Contents
Before you begin installing the Switch, confirm that your package contains the following items:
One LB4M Layer III Gigabit Switch Mounting kit: 2 mounting brackets and screws Four rubber feet with adhesive backing One AC power cord This User’s Guide with Registration Card CLI Reference CD-ROM with User’s Guide and CLI Reference
2.2 Switch Installation
Installing the Switch Without the Rack
1. Install the Switch on a level surface that can safely support the weight of the Switch and its attached cables. The Switch must have adequate space for ventilation and for accessing cable connectors.
2. Set the Switch on a flat surface and check for proper ventilation. Allow at least 5 cm (2 inches) on each side of the Switch and 15 cm (6 inches) at the back for the power cable.
3. Attach the rubber feet on the marked locations on the bottom of the chassis. The rubber feet are recommended to keep the unit from slipping.
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 39/970
2.3 Installing the Switch in a Rack
You can install the Switch in most standard 19-inch (48.3-cm) racks. Refer to the illustrations below.
1. Use the supplied screws to attach a mounting bracket to each side of the Switch.
2. Align the holes in the mounting bracket with the holes in the rack.
3. Insert and tighten two screws through each of the mounting brackets.
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 40/970
2.4 Quick Starting the Switch
1. Read the device Installation Guide for the connectivity procedure. In-band connectivity allows access to the LB4M Series Switch locally. From a remote workstation,the device must be configured with IP information (IP address, subnet mask, and default gateway).
2. Turn the Power ON.
3. Allow the device to load the software until the login prompt appears. The device initial state is called the default mode.
4. When the prompt asks for operator login, do the following:
• Type the word admin in the login area. Since a number of the Quick Setup commands require administrator account rights, QUANTA suggests logging into an administrator account.
• Do not enter a password because there is no password in the default mode.
• Press the <Enter> key
• The CLI Privileged EXEC mode prompt will be displayed.
• Use “configure” to switch to the Global Config mode from Privileged EXEC.
• Use “exit” to return to the previous mode.
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 41/970
2.5 System Information Setup
2.5.1 Quick Start up Software Version Information
Table 2-1. Quick Start up Software Version Information
Command Details
show hardware
Allows the user to see the HW & SW version the device contains
System Description - switch's model name
show version
Burned in MAC address - MAC address assigned to this switch CPU
See the HW & SW version
2.5.2 Quick Start up Physical Port Data
Table 2-2. Quick Start up Physical Port
Command Details
show Interface status { <slot/port> | all}
Displays the Ports slot/port Type - Indicates if the port is a special
type of port Admin Mode - Selects the Port Control
Administration State Physical Mode - Selects the desired port
speed and duplex mode Physical Status -
Indicates the port speed
and duplex mode Link Status - Indicates whether the link is
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 42/970
up or down Link Trap - Determines whether or not to
send a trap when link status changes LACP Mode - Displays whether LACP is
enabled or disabled on this port Flow Mode - Indicates the status of flow
control on this port Cap. Status - Indicates the port
capabilities during auto-negotiation
2.5.3 Quick Start up User Account Management
Table 2-3. Quick Start up User Account Management
Command Details
show users
Displays all users that are allowed to access the switch
User Access Mode - Shows whether the user is able to change parameters on the switch (Read/Write) or is only able to view (Read Only).
As a factory default, admin has Read/Write access and guest has Read Only access. There can only be one Read/Write user and up to 5 Read Only users.
show loginsession
Displays all login session information
username <username> {passwd |
nopasswd}
Allows the user to set passwords or change passwords needed to login
A prompt will appear after the command is
entered requesting the old password. In the absence of an old password
leave the
area blank. The operator must press enter
to execute the command. The system then prompts the user for a
new password then a prompt to confirm the new password. If the new password and the confirmed password match a message will be displayed.
The user password should not be more
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 43/970
than eight characters in length.
copy running-config
startup-config [filename]
This will save passwords and all other changes to the device.
If you do not save config, all configurations will be lost when a power cycle is performed on the switch or when the switch is reset.
2.5.4 Quick Start up IP Address
To view the network parameters the operator can access the device by the following three methods.
• Simple Network Management Protocol - SNMP
• Telnet
• Web Browser
Table 2-4. Quick Start up IP Address
Command Details
show ip interface
Displays the Network Configurations IP Address - IP Address of the interface Default IP is 0.0.0.0 Subnet Mask - IP Subnet Mask for the
interface Default is 0.0.0.0 Default Gateway - The default Gateway
for this interface Default value is 0.0.0.0 Burned in MAC Address - The Burned in
MAC Address used for inband connectivity
Network Configurations Protocol Current ­Indicates which network protocol is being used
Default is none Management VLAN Id - Specifies VLAN
id
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 44/970
Web Mode - Indicates whether HTTP/Web is enabled.
Java Mode - Indicates whether java mode is enabled.
ip address
(Config)#interface vlan 1 (if-vlan 1)#ip address <ipaddr>
<netmask>
(if-vlan 1)#exit (Config)#ip default-gateway <gateway>
IP Address range from 0.0.0.0 to
255.255.255.255 Subnet Mask range from 0.0.0.0 to
255.255.255.255 Gateway Address range from 0.0.0.0 to
255.255.255.255 Displays all of the login session
information
2.5.5 Quick Start up Uploading from Switch to Out-of-Band PC (Only XMODEM)
Table 2-5. Quick Start up Uploading from Switch to Out-of-Band PC (XMODEM)
Command Details
copy startup-config <filename>
xmodem
This starts the upload and displays the
mode of
uploading and the type of upload
it is and confirms the
upload is taking
place. For example:
If the user is using HyperTerminal, the
user must specify where the file is going
to be received by the pc.
2.5.6 Quick Start up Downloading from Out-of-Band PC to Switch (Only XMODEM)
Table 2-6 Quick Start up Downloading from Out-of-Band PC to Switch
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 45/970
Command Details
copy xmodem startup-config
<filename>
Sets the download datatype to be an image or config file.
The URL must be specified as: xmodem: filepath/ filename
For example: If the user is using HyperTerminal, the
user must specify which file is to be sent to the switch. The Switch will restart automatically once the code has been downloaded.
2.5.7 Quick Start up Downloading from TFTP Server
Before starting a TFTP server download, the operator must complete the Quick Start up for the IPAddress.
Table 2-7 Quick Start up Downloading from TFTP Server
Command Details
copy <url> startup-config
<filename>
Sets the download datatype to be an image or config file.
The URL must be specified as: tftp://ipAddr/filepath/fileName.
The startup-config option downloads the config file using tftp and image option downloads the code file.
2.5.8 Quick Start up Factory Defaults
Table 2-8 Quick Start up Factory Defaults
Command Details
clear config
Enter yes when the prompt pops up to
clear all the configurations
made to the
switch.
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 46/970
copy running-config
startup-config [filename]
Enter yes when the prompt pops up that asks if you want to save the configurations made to the switch.
reload
Enter yes when the prompt pops up that asks if you want to reset the system.
You can reset the switch or cold boot the switch; both work effectively.
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 47/970
3 Console and Telnet Administration Interface
This chapter discusses many of the features used to manage the Switch, and explains many concepts and important points regarding these features. Configuring the Switch to implement these concepts is discussed in detail in chapter 6.
3.1 Local Console Management
Local console management involves the administration of the Switch via a direct connection to the RS-232 DCE console port. This is an Out-of-band connection, meaning that it is on a different circuit than normal network communications, and thus works even when the network is down.
The local console management connection involves a terminal or PC running terminal emulation software to operate the Switch’s built-in console program (see Chapter 6). Using the console program, a network administrator can manage, control, and monitor many functions of the Switch. Hardware components in the Switch allow it to be an active part of a manageable network. These components include a CPU, memory for data storage, other related hardware, and SNMP agent firmware. Activities on the Switch can be monitored with these components, while the Switch can be manipulated to carry out specific tasks.
3.2 Set Up your Switch Using Console Access
Out-of-band management requires connecting a terminal, such as a VT-100 or a PC running a terminal-emulation program (such as HyperTerminal, which is automatically installed with Microsoft Windows) to the RS-232 DCE console port of the Switch. Switch management using the RS-232 DCE console port is called Local Console Management to differentiate it from management done via management platforms, such as DView or HP OpenView.
Make sure the terminal or PC you are using to make this connection is configured to match these settings. If you are having problems making this connection on a PC, make sure the emulation is set to VT-100 or ANSI. If you still don’t see anything, try pressing <Ctrl> + r to refresh the screen.
First-time configuration must be carried out through a console, that is, either (a) a VT100-type serial data terminal, or (b) a computer running communications software set to emulate a VT100. The console must be connected to the Diagnostics port. This is an RS-232 port with a 9-socket D-shell connector and DCE-type wiring. Make the connection as follows:
1. Obtain suitable cabling for the connection. You can use a null-modem RS-232 cable or an ordinary RS-232 cable and a null-modem adapter. One end of the cable (or cable/adapter combination) must have a 9-pin D-shell connector suitable for the Diagnostics port; the other end must have a connector suitable for the console’s serial communications port.
2. Power down the devices, attach the cable (or cable/adapter combination) to the correct ports, and restore power.
3. Set the console to use the following communication parameters for your terminal:
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 48/970
. The console port is set for the following configuration: . Baud rate: 11,520 . Data width: 8 bits . Parity: none . Stop bits: 1 . Flow Control none
A typical console connection is illustrated below:
Figure 3-1: Console Setting Environment
3.3 Set Up your Switch Using Telnet Access
Once you have set an IP address for your Switch, you can use a Telnet program (in a VT-100 compatible terminal mode) to access and control the Switch. Most of the screens are identical, whether accessed from the console port or from a Telnet interface.
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 49/970
4 Web-Based Management Interface
4.1 Overview
The Quanta LB4M Series Layer III plus QoS Managed Switch provides a built-in browser interface that lets you configure and manage it remotely using a standard Web browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer 5.0 or later or Netscape Navigator 6.0 or later. This interface also allows for system monitoring and management of the switch. The ‘help’ page covers many of the basic functions and features of the switch and its Web interface. When you configure the switch for the first time from the console, you can assign an IP address and subnet mask to the switch. Thereafter, you can access the switch’s Web interface directly using your Web browser by entering the switch’s IP address into the address bar. In this way, you can use your Web browser to manage the switch from a central location, just as if you were directly connected to the switch’s console port. Figure 4-1 shows this management method.
Figure 4-1: Web Management Method
4.2 How to log in
The Quanta LB4M Series Layer III plus QoS Managed Switch can be configured remotely from Microsoft Internet Explorer (version 5.0 or above), or Netscape Navigator (version 4.78 or above).
1. Determine the IP address of your managed switch.
2. Open your Web browser.
3. Log in to the managed switch using whatever IP address the unit is currently configured with. Use the default user name of admin and default of no password, or whatever LAN address and password you have set up.
A login window opens: Click the Login link. A user name and password dialog box opens.
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 50/970
Figure 4-2: Login splash screen for the Managed Switch
4. Type the default user name of admin and default of no password, or whatever password you have set up.
Once you have entered your access point name, your Web browser automatically finds the LB4M Series Layer III Switch and display the home page, as shown below.
4.3 Web-Based Management Menu
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 51/970
Figure 4-3: System Information page
This above page displays system information, such as:
• System Description
• System Name
• System Location
• System Contact
• IP Address
• System Object ID (OID)
• System Up Time
Menus
The Web-based interface enables navigation through several menus. The main navigation menu is on the left of every page and contains the screens that let you access all the commands and statistics the switch provides.
Main Menus
• System
• Switching
• Routing
• Security
• IPv6
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 52/970
• QoS
• IP Multicast
• Cluster
Secondary Menus
The Secondary Menus under the Main Menu contain a host of options that you can use to configure your switch. The online help contains a detailed description of the features on each screen. You can click the ‘help’ or the question mark at the top right of each screen to view the help menu topics.
The Secondary Menus are detailed below, with cross-references to the sections in this manual that contain the corresponding command descriptions.
System
ARP Cache — see “show arp”
• Inventory — see “show hardware”
• Configuration — see “Management Commands and Device Configuration Commands”
• Forwarding Database — see “Device Configuration Commands’ L2MAC Address”
• Logs — see “System Information and Statistics Commands”
• Port — see “Device Configuration Commands’ Interface”
• SNMP — see “SNMP Server Commands and SNMP Trap Commands”
• Statistics — see “show interface counters”
• System Utilities — see “System Utilities”
• Trap Manager — see “show traplog and SNMP Trap Commands”
• SNTP — see “SNTP Commands”
• DHCP Client — see “DHCP Client Commands”
• sFlow — see “sFlow Commands”
Switching
• DHCP Filtering — see “DHCP Filtering Commands”
• Filters — see “MAC Filters Commands”
• VLAN — see “VLAN Management Commands”
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 53/970
• Portected Port — see “Portected Port Commands”
• Protocol-based VLAN — see “Protocol-based VLAN Commands”
• IP Subnet-based VLAN — see “IP Subnet-based VLAN Commands”
• MAC-based — see “MAC-based Commands”
• Voice VLAN — see “Voice VLAN Commands”
• GARP — see “GVRP and Bridge Extension Commands”
• IGMP Snooping — see “IGMP Snooping Commands”
• Port Channel — see “Port Channel Commands”
• Multicast Forwarding DataBase — see “L2 MAC Address and Multicast Forwarding Database
Tables Commands”
• Spanning Tree — see “Spanning Tree Commands”
• Class of Service — see “L2 Priority Commands”
• Port Security — see “Port Security Configuration Commands”
• LLDP — see “LLDP Commands”
• VTP — see “VTP Commands”
Routing
• ARP — see “Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) Commands”
• IP — see “IP Routing Commands”
• OSPF — see “Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) Commands”
• BOOTP/DHCP Relay Agent — see “BOOTP/DHCP Relay Commands”
• DNS Relay — see “Domain Name Server Relay Commands”
• RIP — see “Routing Information Protocol (RIP) Commands”
• Router Discovery — see “Router Discovery Protocol Commands”
• Router — see “IP Routing Commands”
• VLAN Routing — see “VLAN Routing Commands”
• VRRP — see “Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) Commands”
• Tunnels — see “Tunnels Commands”
• Loopbacks — see “Loopbacks Commands”
Security
• Port Access Control — see “Dot1x Configuration Commands”
• RADIUS — see “Radius Configuration Commands”
• TACACS+ — see “TACACS+ Configuration Commands”
• IP Filter — see “Network Commands”
• Secure HTTP — see “HTTP Commands”
• Secure Shell — see “Secure Shell (SSH) Commands”
IPv6
• DHCPv6 — see “DHCPv6 Configuration Commands”
• OSPFv3 — see “OSPFv3 Configuration Commands”
• IPv6 Routes — see “IPv6 Routes Configuration Commands”
QoS
• ACL — see “ACL Commands”
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 54/970
• Diffserv — see “Differentiated Services Commands”
• Class of Service see "Class of Service Commands"
IP Multicast
• DVMRP — see “DVMRP Commands”
• IGMP — see “IGMP Commands”
• Multicast — see “Multicast Commands”
• MDebug — see “Multicast Commands”
• PIM-DM — see “PIM-DM Commands”
• PIM-SM — see “PIM-SM Commands”
Cluster
• Cluster — see “Cluster Commands”
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 55/970
5 Command Line Interface Structure and Mode-based CLI
The Command Line Interface (CLI) syntax, conventions, and terminology are described in
this section. Each CLI command is illustrated using the structure outlined below.
5.1 CLI Command Format
Commands are followed by values, parameters, or both.
Example 1 IP address <ipaddr> <netmask> [<gateway>]
Ip address is the command name.
<ipaddr> <netmask> are the required values for the command.
[<gateway>] is the optional value for the command.
Example 2 snmp-server host <loc>
snmp-server location is the command name.
<loc> is the required parameter for the command.
Example 3 clear vlan
clear vlan is the command name. Command
The text in bold, non-italic font must be typed exactly as shown.
5.2 CLI Mode-based Topology
Parameters
Parameters are order dependent. The text in bold italics should be replaced with a name or number. To use spaces as part of a name parameter, enclose it in double quotes like this: "System Name with Spaces".
Parameters may be mandatory values, optional values, choices, or a combination.
– <parameter>. The <> angle brackets indicate that a mandatory parameter must be
entered in place of the brackets and text inside them.
– [parameter]. The [] square brackets indicate that an optional parameter may be entered
in place of the brackets and text inside them.
– choice1 | choice2. The | indicates that only one of the parameters should be entered.
The {} curly braces indicate that a parameter must be chosen from the list of choices.
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 56/970
Values ipaddr This parameter is a valid IP address, made up of four decimal bytes ranging from 0 to
255. The default for all IP parameters consists of zeros (that is, 0.0.0.0). The interface IP address of 0.0.0.0 is invalid.
macaddr The MAC address format is six hexadecimal numbers separated by colons, for example 00:06:29:32:81:40.
areaid Area IDs may be entered in dotted-decimal notation (for example, 0.0.0.1). An area ID of 0.0.0.0 is reserved for the backbone. Area IDs have the same form as IP addresses, but are distinct from IP addresses. The IP network number of the sub-netted network may be used for the area ID.
routerid The value of <router id> must be entered in 4-digit dotted-decimal notation (for example, 0.0.0.1). A router ID of 0.0.0.0 is invalid.
slot/port This parameter denotes a valid slot number, and a valid port number. For example, 0/1 represents unit number 1, slot number 0 and port number 1. The <slot/port> field is composed of a valid slot number and a valid port number separated by a forward slash (/).
logical slot/port This parameter denotes a logical slot number, and logical port number assigned. This is applicable in the case of a port-channel (LAG). The operator can use the logical slot number, and the logical port number to configure the port-channel.
Conventions
Network addresses are used to define a link to a remote host, workstation, or network. Network addresses are shown using the following syntax:
Table 5-1. Network Address Syntax Address Type Format Range
IPAddr A.B.C.D
0.0.0.0 to 255.255.255.255
MacAddr
YY:YY:YY:YY:YY:YY hexidecimal digit pairs
Double quotation marks such as "System Name with Spaces" set off user defined strings. If the operator wishes to use spaces as part of a name parameter then it must be enclosed in double quotation marks.
Empty strings (““) are not valid user defined strings. Command completion finishes spelling the command when enough letters of a command are typed to uniquely identify the command word. The command may be executed by typing <enter> (command abbreviation) or
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 57/970
the command word may be completed by typing the <tab> or <space bar> (command completion).
The value 'Err' designates that the requested value was not internally accessible. This should never happen and indicates that there is a case in the software that is not handled correctly.
The value of '-----' designates that the value is unknown.
Annotations
The CLI allows the user to type single-line annotations at the command prompt for use when writing test or configuration scripts and for better readability. The exclamation point (‘!’) character flags the beginning of a comment. The comment flag character can begin a word anywhere on the command line and all input following this character is ignored. Any command line that begins with the character ‘!’ is recognized as a comment line and ignored by the parser.
Some examples are provided below:
! Script file for displaying the ip interface ! Display information about interfaces show ip interface 0/1 !Displays the information about the first interface ! Display information about the next interface show ip interface 0/2 ! End of the script file
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 58/970
6 Switching Commands
6.1 System Information and Statistics commands
6.1.1 show arp
This command displays connectivity between the switch and other devices. The Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) cache identifies the MAC addresses of the IP stations communicating with the switch.
Syntax show arp
Default Setting
None
Command Mode
Privileged Exec
Display Message
MAC Address: A unicast MAC address for which the switch has forwarding and/or filtering
information. The format is 6 two-digit hexadecimal numbers that are separated by colons. For example: 00:23:45:67:89:AB
IP Address: The IP address assigned to each interface. Interface: Valid slot number and a valid port number.
6.1.2 show calendar
This command displays the system time.
Syntax show calendar
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 59/970
Default Setting
None
Command Mode
Privileged Exec
Display Message
Current Time displays system time
6.1.3 show eventlog
This command displays the event log, which contains error messages from the system, in the Primary Management System or in the specified unit. The event log is not cleared on a system reset.
Syntax show eventlog [unit]
unit - The unit number of the remote system. The range is 1 to 8.
Default Setting
None
Command Mode
Privileged Exec
Display Message
File: The file in which the event originated. Line: The line number of the event. Task Id: The task ID of the event. Code: The event code. Time: The time this event occurred.
Note: Event log information is retained across a switch reset.
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 60/970
6.1.4 show running-config
This command is used to display/capture the current setting of different protocol packages supported on switch. This command displays/captures only commands with settings/configurations with values that differ from the default value. The output is displayed in script format, which can be used to configure another switch with the same configuration. When a script name is provided, the output is redirected to a configuration script. The option [all] will also enable the display/capture of all commands with settings/configurations that include values that are same as the default values. If the optional <scriptname> is provided with a file name extension of “.scr”, the output will be redirected to a script file.
Syntax show running-config [all | <scriptname>]
all - enable the display/capture of all commands with settings/configurations that include
values that are same as the default values.
<scriptname> - redirect the output to the file <scriptname>.
Default Setting
None
Command Mode
Privileged Exec
6.1.5 show sysinfo
This command displays switch brief information and MIBs supported.
Syntax show sysinfo
Default Setting
None
Command Mode
Privileged Exec
Display Message
System Description: The text used to identify this switch.
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 61/970
System Name: The name used to identify the switch. System Location: The text used to identify the location of the switch. May be up to 31
alpha-numeric characters. The factory default is blank. System Contact: The text used to identify a contact person for this switch. May be up to 31 alphanumeric characters. The factory default is blank.
System Object ID: The manufacturing ID. System Up Time: The time in days, hours and minutes since the last switch reboot. Current SNTP Syncronized Time: The time which is synchronized from SNTP server. MIBs Supported: A list of MIBs supported by this agent.
6.1.6 show tech-support
This command displays system and configuration information when you contact technical support. The output of the show tech-support command combines the output of the following commands: show version, show sysinfo, show port all, show logging, show event log, •
show logging buffered, show trap log, show running config.
Syntax show tech-support
Default Setting
None
Command Mode
Privileged Exec
6.1.7 show hardware
This command displays inventory information for the switch.
Syntax show hardware
Default Setting
None
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 62/970
Command Mode
Privileged Exec
Display Message
System Description: Text used to identify the product name of this switch. Machine Type: Specifies the machine model as defined by the Vital Product Data. Machine Model: Specifies the machine model as defined by the Vital Product Data. Serial Number: The unique box serial number for this switch. Label Revision Number: The label revision serial number of this switch is used for
manufacturing purposes.
Part Number: Manufacturing part number. Hardware Version: The hardware version of this switch. It is divided into four parts. The first byte is the major version and the second byte represents the minor version. Loader Version: The release version maintenance number of the loader code currently
running on the switch. For example, if the release was 1, the version was 2, and the maintenance number was 4, the format would be '1.2.4'. Boot Rom Version: The release version maintenance number of the boot ROM code currently running on the switch. For example, if the release was 1, the version was 2, and the maintenance number was 4, the format would be '1.2.4'. Operating Code Version: The release version maintenance number of the code currently running on the switch. For example, if the release was 1, the version was 2, and the maintenance number was 4, the format would be '1.2.4'.
Note:below 10-Giga Interface information depend on plugging daughter’s module and LB4M model type
When using LB4M model type-hibrid: Switch 1 Module x, Found 6 Ports Active CX4 10G Daughter Board Switch 1 10G’s Module x (The xth 10-Giga Module daughter board of switch 1).
Switch 1 Interface = y..................... CX4 (The yth 10-Giga information of switch 1).
Switch 1 Module x, Found 6 Ports SFP Plus 10G Daughter Board Switch 1 10G’s Module x (The xth 10-Giga Module daughter board of switch 1).
Switch 1 Interface = y...................... SFP+(The yth 10-Giga information of switch 1).
10 Gigabit Ethernet Compliance Codes: Transceiver’s compliance codes. Vendor Name: The SFP transceiver vendor name shall be the full name of the corporation,
a commonly accepted abbreviation of the name of the corporation, the SCSI company code for the corporation, or the stock exchange code for the corporation.
Vendor Part Number: Part number provided by SFP transceiver vendor. Vendor Serial Number: Serial number provided by vendor. Vendor Revision Number: Revision level for part number provided by vendor. Vendor Manufacturing Date: The vendor’s manufacturing date.
Switch 1 Module x, Found 4 Ports Active CX4 10G Daughter Board
Switch 1 10G’s Module x (The xth 10-Giga Module daughter board of switch 1).
Switch 1 Interface = y..................... CX4 (The yth 10-Giga information of switch 1).
Switch 1 Module x, Found 4 Ports SFP Plus 10G Daughter Board Switch 1 10G’s Module x (The xth 10-Giga Module daughter board of switch 1).
Switch 1 Interface = y...................... SFP+(The yth 10-Giga information of switch 1)
10 Gigabit Ethernet Compliance Codes: Transceiver’s compliance codes. Vendor Name: The SFP transceiver vendor name shall be the full name of the corporation,
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 63/970
a commonly accepted abbreviation of the name of the corporation, the SCSI company code for the corporation, or the stock exchange code for the corporation.
Vendor Part Number: Part number provided by SFP transceiver vendor. Vendor Serial Number: Serial number provided by vendor. Vendor Revision Number: Revision level for part number provided by vendor. Vendor Manufacturing Date: The vendor’s manufacturing date.
When using LB4M model type-CX4: Switch 1 Module x, Found 6 Ports Active CX4 10G Daughter Board Switch 1 10G’s Module x (The xth 10-Giga Module daughter board of switch 1).
Switch 1 Interface = y..................... CX4 (The yth 10-Giga information of switch 1).
Switch 1 Module x, Found 6 Ports Active CX4 10G Daughter Board Switch 1 10G’s Module x (The xth 10-Giga Module daughter board of switch 1).
Switch 1 Interface = y..................... CX4 (The yth 10-Giga information of switch 1).
Switch 1 Module x, Found 4 Ports Active CX4 10G Daughter Board Switch 1 10G’s Module x (The xth 10-Giga Module daughter board of switch 1).
Switch 1 Interface = y..................... CX4 (The yth 10-Giga information of switch 1).
Switch 1 Module x, Found 4 Ports Active CX4 10G Daughter Board Switch 1 10G’s Module x (The xth 10-Giga Module daughter board of switch 1).
Switch 1 Interface = y..................... CX4 (The yth 10-Giga information of switch 1).
When using LB4M model type-SFP+: Switch 1 Module x, Found 6 Ports SFP Plus 10G Daughter Board Switch 1 10G’s Module x (The xth 10-Giga Module daughter board of switch 1).
Switch 1 Interface = y...................... SFP+(The yth 10-Giga information of switch 1).
10 Gigabit Ethernet Compliance Codes: Transceiver’s compliance codes. Vendor Name: The SFP transceiver vendor name shall be the full name of the corporation,
a commonly accepted abbreviation of the name of the corporation, the SCSI company code for the corporation, or the stock exchange code for the corporation.
Vendor Part Number: Part number provided by SFP transceiver vendor. Vendor Serial Number: Serial number provided by vendor. Vendor Revision Number: Revision level for part number provided by vendor. Vendor Manufacturing Date: The vendor’s manufacturing date.
Switch 1 Module x, Found 6 Ports SFP Plus 10G Daughter Board Switch 1 10G’s Module x (The xth 10-Giga Module daughter board of switch 1).
Switch 1 Interface = y...................... SFP+(The yth 10-Giga information of switch 1).
10 Gigabit Ethernet Compliance Codes: Transceiver’s compliance codes. Vendor Name: The SFP transceiver vendor name shall be the full name of the corporation,
a commonly accepted abbreviation of the name of the corporation, the SCSI company code for the corporation, or the stock exchange code for the corporation.
Vendor Part Number: Part number provided by SFP transceiver vendor. Vendor Serial Number: Serial number provided by vendor. Vendor Revision Number: Revision level for part number provided by vendor. Vendor Manufacturing Date: The vendor’s manufacturing date.
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 64/970
Switch 1 Module x, Found 4 Ports SFP Plus 10G Daughter Board Switch 1 10G’s Module x (The xth 10-Giga Module daughter board of switch 1).
Switch 1 Interface = y...................... SFP+(The yth 10-Giga information of switch 1).
10 Gigabit Ethernet Compliance Codes: Transceiver’s compliance codes. Vendor Name: The SFP transceiver vendor name shall be the full name of the corporation,
a commonly accepted abbreviation of the name of the corporation, the SCSI company code for the corporation, or the stock exchange code for the corporation.
Vendor Part Number: Part number provided by SFP transceiver vendor. Vendor Serial Number: Serial number provided by vendor. Vendor Revision Number: Revision level for part number provided by vendor. Vendor Manufacturing Date: The vendor’s manufacturing date.
Switch 1 Module x, Found 4 Ports SFP Plus 10G Daughter Board Switch 1 10G’s Module x (The xth 10-Giga Module daughter board of switch 1).
Switch 1 Interface = y...................... SFP+(The yth 10-Giga information of switch 1).
10 Gigabit Ethernet Compliance Codes: Transceiver’s compliance codes. Vendor Name: The SFP transceiver vendor name shall be the full name of the corporation,
a commonly accepted abbreviation of the name of the corporation, the SCSI company code for the corporation, or the stock exchange code for the corporation.
Vendor Part Number: Part number provided by SFP transceiver vendor. Vendor Serial Number: Serial number provided by vendor. Vendor Revision Number: Revision level for part number provided by vendor. Vendor Manufacturing Date: The vendor’s manufacturing date.
Now temperature: The temperature of switch x. Fan 1 Status: Status of Fan1. It could be active or inactive. Fan 2 Status: Status of Fan2. It could be active or inactive.
Additional Packages: This displays the additional packages that are incorporated into this
system.
6.1.8 show version
This command displays inventory information for the switch.
Syntax show version
Default Setting
None
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 65/970
Command Mode
Privileged Exec
Display Message
System Description:Text used to identify the product name of this switch. Machine Type: Specifies the machine model as defined by the Vital Product Data. Machine Model: Specifies the machine model as defined by the Vital Product Data. Serial Number: The unique box serial number for this switch. FRU Number: The field replaceable unit number. Part Number: Manufacturing part number. Maintenance Level: Indicates hardware changes that are significant to software. Manufacturer: Manufacturer descriptor field. Burned in MAC Address: Universally assigned network address. Software Version: The release.version.revision number of the code currently running on the
switch.
Operating System: The operating system currently running on the switch. Network Processing Device: The type of the processor microcode. Additional Packages: This displays the additional packages incorporated into this system.
6.1.9 show loginsession
This command displays current telnet and serial port connections to the switch.
Syntax show loginsession
Default Setting
None
Command Mode
Privileged Exec
Display Message
ID: Login Session ID User Name: The name the user will use to login using the serial port or Telnet. A new user
may be added to the switch by entering a name in a blank entry. The user name may be up to 8 characters, and is not case sensitive. Two users are included as the factory default, admin, and guest. Connection From: IP address of the telnet client machine or EIA-232 for the serial port connection.
Idle Time: Time this session has been idle. Session Time: Total time this session has been connected. Session Type: Shows the type of session: telnet, serial or SSH.
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 66/970
6.2 Device Configuration Commands
6.2.1 Interface
6.2.1.1 show interface status
This command displays the Port monitoring information for the system.
Syntax show interface status {<slot/port> | all}
<slot/port> - is the desired interface number. all - This parameter displays information for all interfaces.
Default Setting
None
Command Mode
Privileged Exec
Display Message
Intf: The physical slot and physical port. Type: If not blank, this field indicates that this port is a special type of port. The possible
values are:
Source - This port is a monitoring port. PC Mbr - This port is a member of a port-channel (LAG). Dest - This port is a probe port.
Admin Mode: Selects the Port control administration state. The port must be enabled in
order for it to be allowed into the network. – It may be enabled or disabled. The factory default is enabled. Physical Mode: Selects the desired port speed and duplex mode. If auto-negotiation support is selected, then the duplex mode and speed will be set from the auto-negotiation process. Note that the port's maximum capability (full duplex -100M) will be advertised. Otherwise, this object will determine the port's duplex mode and transmission rate. The factory default is Auto.
Physical Status: Indicates the port speed and duplex mode. Link Status: Indicates whether the Link is up or down. Link Trap: This object determines whether to send a trap when link status changes. The
factory default is enabled. LACP Mode: Displays whether LACP is enabled or disabled on this port.
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 67/970
Flow Mode: Displays flow control mode. Capabilities Status: Displays interface capabilities.
6.2.1.2 show interface status description
This command displays the interface information for the system.
Syntax show interface status description <slot/port>
<slot/port> - is the desired interface number.
Default Setting
None
Command Mode
Privileged Exec
Display Message
Interface: The physical slot and physical port. if Index: Indicates the if Index of the interface table entry associated with this port. Description: Description string attached to a port. It can be of up to 64 characters in length. MAC Address: Displays the physical address of the specified interface. Bit Offset Value: Displays the bit offset value which corresponds to the port when the MIB object type PortList is used to manage in SNMP. MDI Status: The current status for MDI/MDIX. MDI Config: The user config for MDI/MDIX.
6.2.1.3 show interface counters
This command displays a summary of statistics for a specific interface or all interfaces.
Syntax show interface counters {<slot/port> | all}
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 68/970
<slot/port> - is the desired interface number. all - This command displays statistics information for all interfaces.
Default Setting
None
Command Mode
Privileged Exec
Display Message
The display parameters when the argument is '<slot/port>' are as follows: Packets Received Without Error: The total number of packets (including broadcast
packets and multicast packets) received by the processor. Packets Received With Error: The number of inbound packets that contained errors preventing them from being deliverable to a higher-layer protocol. Broadcast Packets Received: The total number of packets received that were directed to the broadcast address. Note that this does not include multicast packets. Packets Transmitted Without Error: The total number of packets transmitted out of the interface. Transmit Packets Errors: The number of outbound packets that could not be transmitted because of errors. Collisions Frames: The best estimate of the total number of collisions on this Ethernet segment. Time Since Counters Last Cleared: The elapsed time, in days, hours, minutes, and seconds since the statistics for this port were last cleared.
The display parameters when the argument is 'all' are as follows:
Interface: The physical slot and physical port or the logical slot and logical port. Summary: The summation of the statistics of all ports. Packets Received Without Error: The total number of packets (including broadcast
packets and multicast packets) received. Packets Received With Error: The number of inbound packets that contained errors preventing them from being deliverable to a higher-layer protocol. Broadcast Packets Received: The total number of packets received that were directed to the broadcast address. Note that this does not include multicast packets.
Packets Transmitted Without Error: The total number of packets transmitted. Transmit Packets Errors: The number of outbound packets that could not be transmitted
because of errors. Collisions Frames: The best estimate of the total number of collisions on this Ethernet segment.
This command displays detailed statistics for a specific port or for all CPU traffic based upon the argument.
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 69/970
Syntax show interface counters detailed {<slot/port> | switchport}
<slot/port> - is the desired interface number. switchport - This parameter specifies whole switch or all interfaces.
Default Setting
None
Command Mode
Privileged Exec
Display Message
The display parameters when the argument is ' <slot/port>' are as follows:
Total Packets Received (Octets): The total number of octets of data (including those in bad packets) received on the network (excluding framing bits but including FCS octets). This object can be used as a reasonable estimate of Ethernet utilization. If greater precision is desired, the etherStatsPkts and etherStatsOctets objects should be sampled before and after a common interval. The result of this equation is the value Utilization which is the percent utilization of the Ethernet segment on a scale of 0 to 100 percent. Packets Received 64 Octets: The total number of packets (including bad packets) received that were 64 octets in length (excluding framing bits but including FCS octets). Packets Received 65-127 Octets: The total number of packets (including bad packets) received that were between 65 and 127 octets in length inclusive (excluding framing bits but including FCS octets). Packets Received 128-255 Octets: The total number of packets (including bad packets) received that were between 128 and 255 octets in length inclusive (excluding framing bits but including FCS octets). Packets Received 256-511 Octets: The total number of packets (including bad packets) received that were between 256 and 511 octets in length inclusive (excluding framing bits but including FCS octets). Packets Received 512-1023 Octets: The total number of packets (including bad packets) received that were between 512 and 1023 octets in length inclusive (excluding framing bits but including FCS octets). Packets Received 1024-1518 Octets: The total number of packets (including bad packets) received that were between 1024 and 1518 octets in length inclusive (excluding framing bits but including FCS octets). Packets Received > 1522 Octets: The total number of packets received that were longer than 1522 octets (excluding framing bits, but including FCS octets) and were otherwise well formed. Packets RX and TX 64 Octets: The total number of packets (including bad packets) received that were 64 octets in length (excluding framing bits but including FCS octets). Packets RX and TX 65-127 Octets: The total number of packets (including bad packets) received that were between 65 and 127 octets in length inclusive (excluding framing bits but including FCS octets).
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 70/970
Packets RX and TX 128-255 Octets: The total number of packets (including bad packets) received that were between 128 and 255 octets in length inclusive (excluding framing bits but including FCS octets). Packets RX and TX 256-511 Octets: The total number of packets (including bad packets) received that were between 256 and 511 octets in length inclusive (excluding framing bits but including FCS octets). Packets RX and TX 512-1023 Octets: The total number of packets (including bad packets) received that were between 512 and 1023 octets in length inclusive (excluding framing bits but including FCS octets). Packets RX and TX 1024-1518 Octets: The total number of packets (including bad packets) received that were between 1024 and 1518 octets in length inclusive (excluding framing bits but including FCS octets). Packets RX and TX 1519-1522 Octets: The total number of packets (including bad packets) received that were between 1519 and 1522 octets in length inclusive (excluding framing bits but including FCS octets). Packets RX and TX 1523-2047 Octets: The total number of packets (including bad packets) received that were between 1523 and 2047 octets in length inclusive (excluding framing bits but including FCS octets). Packets RX and TX 2048-4095 Octets: The total number of packets (including bad packets) received that were between 2048 and 4095 octets in length inclusive (excluding framing bits but including FCS octets). Packets RX and TX 4096-9216 Octets: The total number of packets (including bad packets) received that were between 4096 and 9216 octets in length inclusive (excluding framing bits but including FCS octets).
Total Packets Received Without Errors
Unicast Packets Received: The number of subnetwork-unicast packets delivered to a
higher-layer protocol. Multicast Packets Received: The total number of good packets received that were directed to a multicast address. Note that this number does not include packets directed to the broadcast address. Broadcast Packets Received: The total number of good packets received that were directed to the broadcast address. Note that this does not include multicast packets.
Total Packets Received with MAC Errors
Jabbers Received: The total number of packets received that were longer than 1518
octets (excluding framing bits, but including FCS octets), and had either a bad FCS with an integral number of octets (FCS Error) or a bad FCS with a non-integral number of octets (Alignment Error). Note that this definition of jabber is different than the definition in IEEE-802.3 section 8.2.1.5 (10BASE5) and section 10.3.1.4 (10BASE2). These documents define jabber as the condition where any packet exceeds 20 ms. The allowed range to detect jabber is between 20 ms and 150 ms. Undersize Received: The total number of packets received that were less than 64 octets in length with GOOD CRC(excluding framing bits but including FCS octets). Fragments Received: The total number of packets received that were less than 64 octets in length with ERROR CRC(excluding framing bits but including FCS octets). Alignment Errors: The total number of packets received that had a length (excluding framing bits, but including FCS octets) of between 64 and 1518 octets, inclusive, but had a bad FCS with a non-integral number of octets. FCS Errors: The total number of packets received that had a length (excluding framing bits, but including FCS octets) of between 64 and 1518 octets, inclusive, but had a bad
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 71/970
FCS with an integral number of octets Overruns: The total number of frames discarded as this port was overloaded with incoming packets, and could not keep up with the inflow.
Total Packets Transmitted (Octets)
Packets Transmitted 64 Octets: The total number of packets (including bad packets)
received that were 64 octets in length (excluding framing bits but including FCS octets). Packets Transmitted 65-127 Octets: The total number of packets (including bad packets) received that were between 65 and 127 octets in length inclusive (excluding framing bits but including FCS octets). Packets Transmitted 128-255 Octets: The total number of packets (including bad packets) received that were between 128 and 255 octets in length inclusive (excluding framing bits but including FCS octets). Packets Transmitted 256-511 Octets: The total number of packets (including bad packets) received that were between 256 and 511 octets in length inclusive (excluding framing bits but including FCS octets). Packets Transmitted 512-1023 Octets: The total number of packets (including bad packets) received that were between 512 and 1023 octets in length inclusive (excluding framing bits but including FCS octets). Packets Transmitted 1024-1518 Octets: The total number of packets (including bad packets) received that were between 1024 and 1518 octets in length inclusive (excluding framing bits but including FCS octets). Packets Transmitted 1519-1522 Octets: The total number of packets (including bad packets) received that were between 1519 and 1522 octets in length inclusive (excluding framing bits but including FCS octets). Max Info: The maximum size of the Info (non-MAC) field that this port will receive or transmit.
Total Packets Transmitted Successfully
Unicast Packets Transmitted: The total number of packets that higher-level protocols
requested be transmitted to a subnetwork-unicast address, including those that were discarded or not sent. Multicast Packets Transmitted: The total number of packets that higher-level protocols requested be transmitted to a Multicast address, including those that were discarded or not sent. Broadcast Packets Transmitted: The total number of packets that higher-level protocols requested be transmitted to the Broadcast address, including those that were discarded or not sent.
Total Transmit Errors
FCS Errors: The total number of packets transmitted that had a length (excluding framing
bits, but including FCS octets) of between 64 and 1518 octets, inclusive, but had a bad FCS with an integral number of octets Tx Oversized: The total number of frames that exceeded the max permitted frame size. This counter has a max increment rate of 815 counts per sec. at 10 Mb/s. Underrun Errors: The total number of frames discarded because the transmit FIFO buffer became empty during frame transmission.
Total Transmited Packets Discards
Single Collision Frames: A count of the number of successfully transmitted frames on a
particular interface for which transmission is inhibited by exactly one collision. Multiple Collision Frames: A count of the number of successfully transmitted frames on
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 72/970
a particular interface for which transmission is inhibited by more than one collision. Excessive Collisions: A count of frames for which transmission on a particular interface fails due to excessive collisions.
GVRP PDUs Received: The count of GVRP PDUs received in the GARP layer. GVRP PDUs Transmitted: The count of GVRP PDUs transmitted from the GARP layer. GVRP Failed and Registrations: The number of times attempted GVRP registrations could
not be completed.
GMRP PDUs received: The count of GMRP PDUs received in the GARP layer. GMRP PDUs Transmitted: The count of GMRP PDUs transmitted from the GARP layer. GMRP Failed Registrations: The number of times attempted GMRP registrations could not
be completed.
STP BPDUs Transmitted: Spanning Tree Protocol Bridge Protocol Data Units sent. STP BPDUs Received: Spanning Tree Protocol Bridge Protocol Data Units received. RSTP BPDUs Transmitted: Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol Bridge Protocol Data Units sent. RSTP BPDUs Received: Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol Bridge Protocol Data Units
received. MSTP BPDUs Transmitted: Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol Bridge Protocol Data Units sent. MSTP BPDUs Received: Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol Bridge Protocol Data Units received. EAPOL Frames Received: The number of valid EAPOL frames of any type that have been received by this authenticator. EAPOL Frames Transmitted: The number of EAPOL frames of any type that have been transmitted by this authenticator. Time Since Counters Last Cleared: The elapsed time, in days, hours, minutes, and seconds since the statistics for this port were last cleared.
The display parameters when the argument is ‘switchport’ are as follows:
Total Packets Received (Octets): The total number of octets of data received by the processor (excluding framing bits but including FCS octets). Packets Received Without Error: The total number of packets (including broadcast packets and multicast packets) received by the processor. Unicast Packets Received: The number of subnetwork-unicast packets delivered to a higher-layer protocol. Multicast Packets Received: The total number of packets received that were directed to a multicast address. Note that this number does not include packets directed to the broadcast address. Broadcast Packets Received: The total number of packets received that were directed to the broadcast address. Note that this does not include multicast packets. Receive Packets Discarded: The number of inbound packets which were chosen to be discarded even though no errors had been detected to prevent their being deliverable to a higher-layer protocol. A possible reason for discarding a packet could be to free up buffer space.
Octets Transmitted: The total number of octets transmitted out of the interface, including framing characters. Packets Transmitted without Errors: The total number of packets transmitted out of the interface.
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 73/970
Unicast Packets Transmitted: The total number of packets that higher-level protocols requested be transmitted to a subnetwork-unicast address, including those that were discarded or not sent. Multicast Packets Transmitted: The total number of packets that higher-level protocols requested be transmitted to a Multicast address, including those that were discarded or not sent. Broadcast Packets Transmitted: The total number of packets that higher-level protocols requested be transmitted to the Broadcast address, including those that were discarded or not sent. Transmit Packets Discarded: The number of outbound packets which were chosen to be discarded even though no errors had been detected to prevent their being deliverable to a higher-layer protocol. A possible reason for discarding a packet could be to free up buffer space.
Most Address Entries Ever Used: The highest number of Forwarding Database Address Table entries that have been learned by this switch since the most recent reboot. Address Entries Currently in Use: The number of Learned and static entries in the Forwarding Database Address Table for this switch.
Maximum VLAN Entries: The maximum number of Virtual LANs (VLANs) allowed on this switch. Most VLAN Entries Ever Used: The largest number of VLANs that have been active on this switch since the last reboot. Static VLAN Entries: The number of presently active VLAN entries on this switch that have been created statically. Dynamic VLAN Entries: The number of presently active VLAN entries on this switch that have been created by GVRP registration. VLAN Deletes: The number of VLANs on this switch that have been created and then deleted since the last reboot. Time Since Counters Last Cleared: The elapsed time, in days, hours, minutes, and seconds, since the statistics for this switch were last cleared.
6.2.1.4 show interface switch
This command displays a summary of statistics for all CPU traffic.
Syntax show interface switch
Default Setting
None
Command Mode
Privileged Exec
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 74/970
Display Message
Broadcast Packets Received: The total number of packets received that were directed to
the broadcast address. Note that this does not include multicast packets. Packets Received With Error: The number of inbound packets that contained errors preventing them from being deliverable to a higher-layer protocol. Packets Transmitted Without Error: The total number of packets transmitted out of the interface. Broadcast Packets Transmitted: The total number of packets that higher-level protocols requested to be transmitted to the Broadcast address, including those that were discarded or not sent. Transmit Packet Errors: The number of outbound packets that could not be transmitted because of errors. Address Entries Currently In Use: The total number of Forwarding Database Address Table entries now active on the switch, including learned and static entries. VLAN Entries Currently In Use: The number of VLAN entries presently occupying the VLAN table. Time Since Counters Last Cleared: The elapsed time, in days, hours, minutes, and seconds since the statistics for this switch were last cleared.
6.2.1.5 interface
This command is used to enter Interface configuration mode.
Syntax interface <slot/port>
<slot/port> - is the desired interface number.
Default Setting
None
Command Mode
Global Config
6.2.1.6 speed-duplex
Note:The 10-Giga Interface will not provide the following command
This command is used to set the speed and duplex mode for the interface.
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 75/970
Syntax speed-duplex {10 | 100} {full-duplex | half-duplex}
100 - 100BASE-T 10 - 10BASE-T full-duplex - Full duplex half-duplex - Half duplex
Default Setting
None
Command Mode
Interface Config
This command is used to set the speed and duplex mode for all interfaces.
Syntax speed-duplex all {10 | 100} {full-duplex | half-duplex}
100 - 100BASE-T 10 - 10BASE-T full - duplex - Full duplex half - duplex - Half duplex all - This command represents all interfaces.
Default Setting
None
Command Mode
Global Config
6.2.1.7 negotiate
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 76/970
Note:The 10-Giga Interface will not provide the following command
This command enables automatic negotiation on a port. The default value is enabled.
Syntax negotiate
no negotiate
no - This command disables automatic negotiation on a port.
Default Setting
Enable
Command Mode
Interface Config
This command enables automatic negotiation on all interfaces. The default value is enabled.
Syntax negotiate all
no negotiate all
all - This command represents all interfaces. no - This command disables automatic negotiation on all interfaces.
Default Setting
Enable
Command Mode
Global Config
6.2.1.8 capabilities
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 77/970
Note:The 10-Giga Interface will not provide the following command
This command is used to set the capabilities on specific interface.
Syntax capabilities {{10 | 100 } {full-duplex | half-duplex}} | {1000 full-duplex }
no capabilities {{10 | 100 } {full-duplex | half-duplex}} | {1000 full-duplex }
10 - 10BASE-T 100 - 100BASE-T 1000 - 1000BASE-T full-duplex - Full duplex half-duplex - Half duplex no - This command removes the advertised capability with using parameter.
Default Setting
10 half-duplex, 10 full-duplex, 100 half-duplex, 100 full-duplex, and 1000 full-duplex
Command Mode
Interface Config
This command is used to set the capabilities on all interfaces.
Syntax capabilities all {{10 | 100} {full-duplex | half-duplex}} | {1000 full-duplex }
no capabilities all {{10 | 100} {full-duplex | half-duplex}} | {1000 full-duplex }
10 - 10BASE-T 100 - 100BASE-T 1000 - 1000BASE-T full-duplex - Full duplex half-duplex - Half duplex all - This command represents all interfaces. no - This command removes the advertised capability with using parameter
Default Setting
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 78/970
10 half-duplex, 10 full-duplex, 100 half-duplex, 100 full-duplex, and 1000 full-duplex
Command Mode
Global Config
6.2.1.9 storm-control flowcontrol
This command enables 802.3x flow control for the switch.
Note: This command only applies to full-duplex mode ports.
Syntax storm-control flowcontrol
no storm-control flowcontrol
no - This command disables 802.3x flow control for the switch.
Default Setting
Disabled
Command Mode
Global Config
This command enables 802.3x flow control for the specific interface.
Note: This command only applies to full-duplex mode ports.
Syntax storm-control flowcontrol
no storm-control flowcontrol
no - This command disables 802.3x flow control for the specific interface.
Default Setting
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 79/970
Disabled
Command Mode
Interface Config
6.2.1.10 shutdown
This command is used to disable a port.
Syntax shutdown
no shutdown
no - This command enables a port.
Default Setting
Enabled
Command Mode
Interface Config
This command is used to disable all ports.
Syntax shutdown all
no shutdown all
all - This command represents all ports. no - This command enables all ports.
Default Setting
Enabled
Command Mode
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 80/970
Global Config
6.2.1.11 description
This command is used to create an alpha-numeric description of the port.
Syntax description <description>
no description
no - This command removes the description of the port.
Default Setting
None
Command Mode
Interface Config
6.2.1.12 mdi
Note:The 10-Giga Interface will not provide the following command
This command is used to configure the physical port MDI/MDIX state.
Syntax mdi {auto|across|normal}
no mdi
auto - This type is auto selecting cable type. across - This type is only allowed the Across-over cable. normal - This type is only allowed the Normal cable. no - This command restore the port mode to Auto.
Default Setting
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 81/970
Auto
Command Mode
Interface Config
6.2.2 L2 MAC Address and Multicast Forwarding Database Tables
6.2.2.1 show mac-addr-table
This command displays the forwarding database entries. If the command is entered with no parameter, the entire table is displayed. This is the same as entering the optional all parameter. Alternatively, the administrator can enter a MAC Address to display the table entry for the requested MAC address and all entries following the requested MAC address.
Syntax show mac-addr-table [{<macaddr> |all}]
<macaddr> - enter a MAC Address to display the table entry for the requested MAC
address.
all – this command displays the entire table.
Default Setting
None
Command Mode
Privileged Exec
Display Message
Mac Address: A unicast MAC address for which the switch has forwarding and/or filtering
information. The format is 6 or 8 two-digit hexadecimal numbers that are separated by colons, for example 01:23:45:67:89:AB. In an IVL system the MAC address will be displayed as 8 bytes. In an SVL system, the MAC address will be displayed as 6 bytes. Note: This
software version only supports IVL systems. Interface: The port on which this L2 MAC address was learned. if Index: This object indicates the if Index of the interface table entry associated with this
port. Status: The status of this entry.
The meanings of the values are: Static: The value of the corresponding instance was added by the system or a user when a static MAC filter was defined. It cannot be relearned. Learned: The value of the corresponding instance was learned by observing the source MAC addresses of incoming traffic, and is currently in use. Management: The value of the corresponding instance (system MAC address) is also the
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 82/970
value of an existing instance of dot1dStaticAddress. It is identified with interface 3/1 and is currently used when enabling VLANs for routing. Self: The value of the corresponding instance is the address of one of the switch’s physical interfaces (the system’s own MAC address). GMRP Learned: The value of the corresponding instance was learned via GMRP and applies to Multicast. Other: The value of the corresponding instance does not fall into one of the other categories.
6.2.2.2 show mac-addr-table count
This command displays the total forwarding database entries, the number of static and learnning mac address, and the max address available on the switch.
Syntax show mac-addr-table count
Default Setting
None
Command Mode
Privileged Exec
Display Message
Dynamic Address count: The total learning mac addresses on the L2 MAC address Table. Static Address (User-defined) count: The total user-defined addresses on the L2 MAC
address Table. Total MAC Addresses in use: This number of addresses are used on the L2 MAC address table. Total MAC Addresses available: The switch supports max value on the L2 MAC address table.
6.2.2.3 show mac-addr-table interface
This command displays the forwarding database entries. The user can search FDB table by using interface number <slot/port>.
Syntax
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 83/970
show mac-addr-table interface <slot/port>
<slot/port> - Interface number.
Default Setting
None
Command Mode
Privileged Exec
Display Message
Mac Address: A unicast MAC address for which the switch has forwarding and/or filtering
information. The format is 6 or 8 two-digit hexadecimal numbers that are separated by colons, for example 01:23:45:67:89:AB. In an IVL system the MAC address will be displayed as 8 bytes. In an SVL system, the MAC address will be displayed as 6 bytes. Note: This
software version only supports IVL systems. VLAN ID: The vlan id of that mac address. Status: The status of this entry.
The meanings of the values are: Static: The value of the corresponding instance was added by the system or a user when a static MAC filter was defined. It cannot be relearned. Learned: The value of the corresponding instance was learned by observing the source MAC addresses of incoming traffic, and is currently in use. Management: The value of the corresponding instance (system MAC address) is also the value of an existing instance of dot1dStaticAddress. It is identified with interface 3/1 and is currently used when enabling VLANs for routing. Self: The value of the corresponding instance is the address of one of the switch’s physical interfaces (the system’s own MAC address). GMRP Learned: The value of the corresponding instance was learned via GMRP and applies to Multicast. Other: The value of the corresponding instance does not fall into one of the other categories.
6.2.2.4 show mac-addr-table vlan
This command displays the forwarding database entries. The user can search FDB table by using vlan id.
Syntax show mac-addr-table vlan <vlanid>
<vlanid> - VLAN ID (Range: 1 – 3965)
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 84/970
Default Setting
None
Command Mode
Privileged Exec
Display Message
Mac Address: A unicast MAC address for which the switch has forwarding and/or filtering
information. The format is 6 or 8 two-digit hexadecimal numbers that are separated by colons, for example 01:23:45:67:89:AB. In an IVL system the MAC address will be displayed as 8 bytes. In an SVL system, the MAC address will be displayed as 6 bytes. Note: This
software version only supports IVL systems. Interface: The port on which this L2 MAC address was learned. Status: The status of this entry.
The meanings of the values are: Static: The value of the corresponding instance was added by the system or a user when a static MAC filter was defined. It cannot be relearned. Learned: The value of the corresponding instance was learned by observing the source MAC addresses of incoming traffic, and is currently in use. Management: The value of the corresponding instance (system MAC address) is also the value of an existing instance of dot1dStaticAddress. It is identified with interface 3/1 and is currently used when enabling VLANs for routing. Self: The value of the corresponding instance is the address of one of the switch’s physical interfaces (the system’s own MAC address). GMRP Learned: The value of the corresponding instance was learned via GMRP and applies to Multicast. Other: The value of the corresponding instance does not fall into one of the other categories.
6.2.2.5 show mac-address-table gmrp
This command displays the GARP Multicast Registration Protocol (GMRP) entries in the Multicast Forwarding Database (MFDB) table.
Syntax show mac-address-table gmrp
Default Setting
None
Command Mode
Privileged Exec
Display Message
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 85/970
Mac Address: A unicast MAC address for which the switch has forwarding and/or filtering information. The format is 6 or 8 two-digit hexadecimal numbers that are separated by colons, for example 01:23:45:67:89:AB. In an IVL system the MAC address will be displayed as 8 bytes. In an SVL system, the MAC address will be displayed as 6 bytes. Note: This
software version only supports IVL systems. Type: This displays the type of the entry. Static entries are those that are configured by the
end user. Dynamic entries are added to the table as a result of a learning process or protocol.
Description: The text description of this multicast table entry. Interfaces: The list of interfaces that are designated for forwarding (Fwd:) and filtering (Flt:).
6.2.2.6 show mac-address-table igmpsnooping
This command displays the IGMP Snooping entries in the Multicast Forwarding Database (MFDB) table.
Syntax show mac-address-table igmpsnooping
Default Setting
None
Command Mode
Privileged Exec
Display Message
Mac Address: A unicast MAC address for which the switch has forwarding and/or filtering
information. The format is 6 or 8 two-digit hexadecimal numbers that are separated by colons, for example 01:23:45:67:89:AB. In an IVL system the MAC address will be displayed as 8 bytes. In an SVL system, the MAC address will be displayed as 6 bytes. Note: This
software version only supports IVL systems. Type: This displays the type of the entry. Static entries are those that are configured by the
end user. Dynamic entries are added to the table as a result of a learning process or protocol.
Description: The text description of this multicast table entry. Interfaces: The list of interfaces that are designated for forwarding (Fwd:) and filtering (Flt:).
6.2.2.7 show mac-address-table multicast
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 86/970
This command displays the MFDB information. If the command is entered with no parameter, the entire table is displayed. This is the same as entering the all parameter. The user can display the table entry for one MAC Address by specifying the MAC address as an optional parameter.
Syntax show mac-address-table multicast {<macaddr> <vlanid> | all }
<macaddr> - enter a MAC Address to display the table entry for the requested MAC
address
<vlanid> - VLAN ID (Range: 1 – 3965) all – This command displays the entire table.
Default Setting
None
Command Mode
Privileged Exec
Display Message
Mac Address: A unicast MAC address for which the switch has forwarding and/or filtering
information. The format is 6 or 8 two-digit hexadecimal numbers that are separated by colons, for example 01:23:45:67:89:AB. In an IVL system the MAC address will be displayed as 8 bytes. In an SVL system, the MAC address will be displayed as 6 bytes. Note: This
software version only supports IVL systems. Type: This displays the type of the entry. Static entries are those that are configured by the
end user. Dynamic entries are added to the table as a result of a learning process or protocol. Source: The component that is responsible for this entry in the Multicast Forwarding Database. Possible values are IGMP Snooping, GMRP, and Static Filtering.
Description: The text description of this multicast table entry. Interfaces: The list of interfaces that are designated for forwarding (Fwd:) and filtering (Flt:). Forwarding Interfaces: The resultant forwarding list is derived from combining all the
component’s forwarding interfaces and removing the interfaces that are listed as the static filtering interfaces.
6.2.2.8 show mac-address-table stats
This command displays the MFDB statistics.
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 87/970
Syntax show mac-address-table stats
Default Setting
None
Command Mode
Privileged Exec
Display Message
Max MFDB Table Entries: This displays the total number of entries that can possibly be in
the MFDB. Most MFDB Entries Since Last Reset: This displays the largest number of entries that have been present in the Multicast Forwarding Database table. This value is also known as the MFDB high-water mark. Current Entries: This displays the current number of entries in the Multicast Forwarding Database table.
6.2.2.9 show mac-address-table agetime
This command displays the forwarding database address aging timeout.
Syntax show mac-address-table agetime
Default Setting
None
Command Mode
Privileged Exec
Display Message
Address Aging Timout: This displays the total number of seconds for Forwarding Database
table.
6.2.2.10 mac-address-table aging-time
This command configures the forwarding database address aging timeout in seconds.
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 88/970
Syntax mac-address-table aging-time <10-1000000>
no mac-address-table aging-time
<10-1000000> - aging-time (Range: 10-1000000) in seconds no - This command sets the forwarding database address aging timeout to 300 seconds.
Default Setting
300
Command Mode
Global Config
6.2.3 VLAN Management
6.2.3.1 show vlan
This command displays brief information on a list of all configured VLANs.
Syntax show vlan
Default Setting
None
Command Mode
Privileged Exec
Display Message
VLAN ID: There is a VLAN Identifier (vlanid) associated with each VLAN. The range of the
VLAN ID is 1 to 3965. VLAN Name: A string associated with this VLAN as a convenience. It can be up to 16
alphanumeric characters, including blanks. The default is blank. VLAN ID 1 is always named `Default`. This field is optional.
VLAN Type: Type of VLAN, which can be Default, (VLAN ID = 1), can be static (one that is configured and permanently defined), or Dynamic (one that is created by GVRP registration).
Interface(s): Indicates by slot id and port number which port belongs to this VLAN.
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 89/970
6.2.3.2 show vlan id
This command displays detailed information, including interface information, for a specific VLAN.
Syntax show vlan {id <vlanid> | name <vlanname>}
<vlanid> - VLAN ID (Range: 1 – 3965) <vlanname> - vlan name (up to 16 alphanumeric characters)
Default Setting
None
Command Mode
Privileged Exec
Display Message
VLAN ID: There is a VLAN Identifier (VID) associated with each VLAN. The range of the
VLAN ID is 1 to 3965. VLAN Name: A string associated with this VLAN as a convenience. It can be up to 16 alphanumeric characters, including blanks. The default is blank. VLAN ID 1 is always named `Default`. This field is optional. VLAN Type: Type of VLAN, which can be Default, (VLAN ID = 1), can be static (one that is configured and permanently defined), or Dynamic (one that is created by GVRP registration). Interface: Indicates by slot id and port number which port is controlled by the fields on this line. It is possible to set the parameters for all ports by using the selectors on the top line. Current: Determines the degree of participation of this port in this VLAN. The permissible values are:
Include: This port is always a member of this VLAN. This is equivalent to registration fixed in the IEEE 802.1Q standard. Exclude: This port is never a member of this VLAN. This is equivalent to registration forbidden in the IEEE 802.1Q standard. Autodetect: Specifies to allow the port to be dynamically registered in this VLAN via GVRP. The port will not participate in this VLAN unless a join request is received on this
port. This is equivalent to registration normal in the IEEE 802.1Q standard. Configured: Determines the configured degree of participation of this port in this VLAN. The permissible values are:
Include: This port is always a member of this VLAN. This is equivalent to registration fixed
in the IEEE 802.1Q standard.
Exclude: This port is never a member of this VLAN. This is equivalent to registration
forbidden in the IEEE 802.1Q standard.
Autodetect: Specifies to allow the port to be dynamically registered in this VLAN via
GVRP. The port will not participate in this VLAN unless a join request is received on this
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 90/970
port. This is equivalent to registration normal in the IEEE 802.1Q standard.
Tagging: Select the tagging behavior for this port in this VLAN.
Tagged: Specifies to transmit traffic for this VLAN as tagged frames.
Untagged: Specifies to transmit traffic for this VLAN as untagged frames.
6.2.3.3 show vlan association mac
This command displays the VLAN associated with a specific configured MAC address. If no MAC address is specified, the VLAN associations of all the configured MAC addresses are displayed.
Syntax show vlan association mac [<macaddr>]
<macaddr> - enter a MAC Address to display the table entry for the requested MAC
address.
Default Setting
None
Command Mode
Privileged Exec
Display Message
MAC Address: A unicast MAC address for which the switch has forwarding and/or filtering
information. The format is 6 or 8 two-digit hexadecimal numbers that are separated by colons, for example 01:23:45:67:89:AB. In an IVL system the MAC address will be displayed as 8 bytes. In an SVL system, the MAC address will be displayed as 6 bytes. Note: This
software version only supports IVL systems. VLAN ID: There is a VLAN Identifier (VID) associated with each VLAN. The range of the
VLAN ID is 1 to 3965.
6.2.3.4 show vlan association subnet
This command displays the VLAN associated with a specific configured IP-Address and net mask. If no IP Address and net mask are specified, the VLAN associations of all the configured IP-subnets are displayed.
Syntax
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 91/970
show vlan association subnet [<ipaddr> <netmask>]
<ipaddr> - The IP address.
<netmask> - The subnet mask.
Default Setting
None
Command Mode
Privileged Exec
Display Message
IP Address: The IP address assigned to each interface Net Mask: The subnet mask. VLAN ID: There is a VLAN Identifier (VID) associated with each VLAN. The range of the
VLAN ID is 1 to 3965.
6.2.3.5 show protocol group
This command displays the Protocol-Based VLAN information for either the entire system, or for the indicated Group.
Syntax show protocol group {<group-name> | all}
<group-name> - The group name of an entry in the Protocol-based VLAN table.
all – Displays the entire table.
Default Setting
None
Command Mode
Privileged Exec
Display Message
Group Name: This field displays the group name of an entry in the Protocol-based VLAN
table.
Group ID: This field displays the group identifier of the protocol group. Protocol(s): This field indicates the type of protocol(s) for this group. VLAN: This field indicates the VLAN associated with this Protocol Group. Interface(s): This field lists the slot/port interface(s) that are associated with this Protocol
Group.
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 92/970
6.2.3.6 show interface switchport
This command displays VLAN port information.
Syntax show interface switchport {<slot/port> | all}
<slot/port> - Interface number.
all – Display the entire table.
Default Setting
None
Command Mode
Privileged Exec
Display Message
Interface: Indicates by slot id and port number which port is controlled by the fields on this
line. It is possible to set the parameters for all ports by using the selectors on the top line. Port VLAN ID: The VLAN ID that this port will assign to untagged frames or priority tagged frames received on this port. The value must be for an existing VLAN. The factory default is
1. Acceptable Frame Types: Specifies the types of frames that may be received on this port. The options are 'VLAN only' and 'Admit All'. When set to 'VLAN only', untagged frames or priority tagged frames received on this port are discarded. When set to 'Admit All', untagged frames or priority tagged frames received on this port are accepted and assigned the value of the Port VLAN ID for this port. With either option, VLAN tagged frames are forwarded in accordance to the 802.1Q VLAN specification. Ingress Filtering: May be enabled or disabled. When enabled, the frame is discarded if this port is not a member of the VLAN with which this frame is associated. In a tagged frame, the VLAN is identified by the VLAN ID in the tag. In an untagged frame, the VLAN is the Port VLAN ID specified for the port that received this frame. When disabled, all frames are forwarded in accordance with the 802.1Q VLAN bridge specification. The factory default is disabled.
GVRP: May be enabled or disabled. Default Priority: The 802.1p priority assigned to untagged packets arriving on the port.
6.2.3.7 vlan database
This command is used to enter VLAN Interface configuration mode
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 93/970
Syntax vlan database
Default Setting
None
Command Mode
Global Config
6.2.3.8 vlan
This command creates a new VLAN and assigns it an ID. The ID is a valid VLAN identification number (ID 1 is reserved for the default VLAN). VLAN range is 2-3965.
Syntax vlan <vlanid> [<name>]
no vlan <vlanid>
<vlanid> - VLAN ID (Range: 2 –3965).
<name> - Configure an optional VLAN Name (a character string of 1 to 32 alphanumeric
characters).
no - This command deletes an existing VLAN. The ID is a valid VLAN identification
number (ID 1 is reserved for the default VLAN). VLAN range is 2-3965.
Default Setting
None
Command Mode
VLAN database
6.2.3.9 vlan name
This command changes the name of a VLAN. The name is an alphanumeric string of up to 32 characters, and the ID is a valid VLAN identification number. ID range is 1- 3965.
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 94/970
Syntax vlan name <vlanid> <newname>
no vlan name <vlanid>
<vlanid> - VLAN ID (Range: 1 –3965).
<newname> - Configure a new VLAN Name (up to 16 alphanumeric characters).
no - This command sets the name of a VLAN to a blank string. The VLAN ID is a valid
VLAN identification number. ID range is 1-3965.
Default Setting
The name for VLAN ID 1 is always Default. The name for other VLANs is defaulted to a blank string.
Command Mode
VLAN database
6.2.3.10 vlan association mac
This command associates a MAC address to a VLAN.
Syntax vlan association mac <macaddr> <vlanid>
no vlan association mac <macaddr>
<macaddr> - enter a MAC Address to display the table entry for the requested MAC
address.
<vlandid> - VLAN identification number. ID range is 1-3965.
no - This command removes the association of a MAC address to a VLAN.
Default Setting
None
Command Mode
VLAN database
6.2.3.11 vlan association subnet
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 95/970
This command removes the association of a MAC address to a VLAN.
Syntax vlan association subnet <ipaddr> <netmask> <vlanid>
no vlan association subnet <ipaddr> <netmask>
<ipaddr> - The IP address.
<netmask> - The subnet mask.
<vlandid> - VLAN identification number. ID range is 1-3965.
no - This command removes association of a specific IP-subnet to a VLAN.
Default Setting
None
Command Mode
VLAN database
6.2.3.12 vlan makestatic
This command changes a dynamically created VLAN (one that is created by GVRP registration) to a static VLAN (one that is permanently configured and defined). The ID is a valid VLAN identification number. VLAN range is 2-3965.
Syntax vlan makestatic <vlanid>
<vlanid> - VLAN ID (Range: 2 –3965).
Default Setting
None
Command Mode
VLAN database
6.2.3.13 protocol group
This command attaches a <vlanid> to the protocol-based VLAN identified by <group-name>. A
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 96/970
group may only be associated with one VLAN at a time, however the VLAN association can be changed.
Syntax protocol group <group-name> <vlanid>
no protocol group <group-name> <vlanid>
<vlanid> - VLAN ID (Range: 1 –3965).
<group-name> - a VLAN Group Name (a character string of 1 to 16 characters).
no - This command removes the <vlanid> from this protocol-based VLAN group that is
identified by this <group-name>.
Default Setting
None
Command Mode
VLAN database
6.2.3.14 switchport acceptable-frame-type
This command sets the frame acceptance mode per interface. For VLAN Only mode, untagged frames or priority frames received on this interface are discarded. For Admit All mode, untagged frames or priority frames received on this interface are accepted and assigned the value of the interface VLAN ID for this port. With either option, VLAN tagged frames are forwarded in accordance with the IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Specification.
Syntax switchport acceptable-frame-type {tagged | all}
no switchport acceptable-frame-type {tagged | all}
tagged - VLAN only mode.
all - Admit all mode.
no - This command sets the frame acceptance mode per interface to Admit All. For Admit
All mode, untagged frames or priority frames received on this interface are accepted and
assigned the value of the interface VLAN ID for this port. With either option, VLAN tagged
frames are forwarded in accordance with the IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Specification.
Default Setting
Admit all
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 97/970
Command Mode
Interface Config
This command sets the frame acceptance mode for all interfaces. For VLAN Only mode, untagged frames or priority frames received on this interface are discarded. For Admit All mode, untagged frames or priority frames received on this interface are accepted and assigned the value of the interface VLAN ID for this port. With either option, VLAN tagged frames are forwarded in accordance with the IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Specification.
Syntax switchport acceptable-frame-type all {tagged | all}
no switchport acceptable-frame-type all {tagged | all}
tagged - VLAN only mode.
all – One is for Admit all mode. The other one is for all interfaces.
no - This command sets the frame acceptance mode for all interfaces to Admit All. For
Admit All mode, untagged frames or priority frames received on this interface are accepted
and assigned the value of the interface VLAN ID for this port. With either option, VLAN
tagged frames are forwarded in accordance with the IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Specification.
Default Setting
Admit all
Command Mode
Global Config
6.2.3.15 switchport ingress-filtering
This command enables ingress filtering. If ingress filtering is disabled, frames received with VLAN IDs that do not match the VLAN membership of the receiving interface are admitted and forwarded to ports that are members of that VLAN.
Syntax switchport ingress-filtering
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 98/970
no switchport ingress-filtering
no - This command disables ingress filtering. If ingress filtering is disabled, frames
received with VLAN IDs that do not match the VLAN membership of the receiving interface
are admitted and forwarded to ports that are members of that VLAN.
Default Setting
Disabled
Command Mode
Interface Config
This command enables ingress filtering for all ports. If ingress filtering is disabled, frames received with VLAN IDs that do not match the VLAN membership of the receiving interface are admitted and forwarded to ports that are members of that VLAN.
Syntax switchport ingress-filtering all
no switchport ingress-filtering all
all - All interfaces.
no - This command disables ingress filtering for all ports. If ingress filtering is disabled,
frames received with VLAN IDs that do not match the VLAN membership of the receiving
interface are admitted and forwarded to ports that are members of that VLAN.
Default Setting
Disabled
Command Mode
Global Config
6.2.3.16 switchport native vlan
This command changes the VLAN ID per interface.
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 99/970
Syntax switchport native vlan <vlanid>
no switchport native vlan <vlanid>
<vlanid> - VLAN ID (Range: 1 –3965).
no - This command sets the VLAN ID per interface to 1.
Default Setting
1
Command Mode
Interface Config
This command changes the VLAN ID for all interfaces.
Syntax switchport native vlan all <vlanid>
<vlanid> - VLAN ID (Range: 1 –3965).
all - All interfaces.
no - This command sets the VLAN ID for all interfaces to 1.
Default Setting
1
Command Mode
Global Config
6.2.3.17 switchport allowed vlan
This command configures the degree of participation for a specific interface in a VLAN. The ID is a valid VLAN identification number, and the interface is a valid interface number.
UANTA COMPUTER INC.
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Switch
_____________________________________________________________________________
Layer 2,3,IPv6+QoS Network Switch User Manual Version 0.1 Page: 100/970
Syntax switchport allowed vlan {add [tagged | untagged] | remove} <vlanid>
<vlanid> - VLAN ID (Range: 1 –3965).
add - The interface is always a member of this VLAN. This is equivalent to registration
fixed.
tagged - All frames transmitted for this VLAN will be tagged.
untagged - All frames transmitted for this VLAN will be untagged.
remove - The interface is removed from the member of this VLAN. This is equivalent to
registration forbidden.
Default Setting
None
Command Mode
Interface Config
This command configures the degree of participation for all interfaces in a VLAN. The ID is a valid VLAN identification number.
Syntax switchport allowed vlan {add {tagged | untagged} | remove} all <vlanid>
<vlanid> - VLAN ID (Range: 1 –3965).
all - All interfaces.
add - The interface is always a member of this VLAN. This is equivalent to registration
fixed.
tagged - all frames transmitted for this VLAN will be tagged.
untagged - all frames transmitted for this VLAN will be untagged.
remove - The interface is removed from the member of this VLAN. This is equivalent to
registration forbidden.
Default Setting
None
Command Mode
Global Config
Loading...