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QGD-1600P
User guide
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QNAP QGD-1600P User guide

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QGD-1600P
User Guide
Document Version: 4 16/06/2020
QGD-1600P User Guide

Contents

1. Preface
About This Guide.......................................................................................................................................... 3
Audience.......................................................................................................................................................3
Document Conventions................................................................................................................................ 3
2. Product Overview
Front Panel...............................................................................................................................................7
Front Panel LEDs..................................................................................................................................... 8
Rear Panel................................................................................................................................................9
System Board...........................................................................................................................................9
3. Installation and Configuration
Hardware Installation.................................................................................................................................. 13
Removing the Case Cover..................................................................................................................... 13
Attaching the Case Cover.......................................................................................................................14
Installing 2.5-inch Hard Drives or Solid-State Drives on 2.5-inch Trays.................................................15
Replacing Memory Modules...................................................................................................................18
Installing Expansion Cards.....................................................................................................................21
Attaching Rubber Feet to the Switch......................................................................................................25
Installing the Switch Brackets.................................................................................................................27
Connecting the Switch to a Computer or Network..................................................................................28
Connecting USB Expansion Units..........................................................................................................30
QTS Installation.......................................................................................................................................... 31
Installing QTS Using Qfinder Pro........................................................................................................... 32
Installing QTS Using the Cloud Key....................................................................................................... 33
Installing QTS Using an HDMI Connection............................................................................................ 34
Switch Management Application Access.................................................................................................... 35
Accessing QuNetSwitch in QTS.............................................................................................................35
Accessing QSS with Qfinder Pro............................................................................................................36
4. Basic Operations
Buttons........................................................................................................................................................37
Host Power Button..................................................................................................................................37
Switch Reset Button............................................................................................................................... 37
QTS Reset Button.................................................................................................................................. 37
LCD Panel.................................................................................................................................................. 38
Viewing TCP/IP Settings........................................................................................................................ 38
Configuring TCP/IP Settings...................................................................................................................38
Viewing Drive Information.......................................................................................................................39
Viewing System Information...................................................................................................................39
Powering Off the Switch......................................................................................................................... 40
Restarting the Switch..............................................................................................................................40
Changing the LCD Password................................................................................................................. 40
LCD Error Messages..............................................................................................................................41
1
LEDs........................................................................................................................................................... 41
Audio Alert.................................................................................................................................................. 42
5. Troubleshooting
Hot-Swapping Failed Drives....................................................................................................................... 43
Forcing Qfinder Pro and myQNAPCloud to Locate the Switch...................................................................43
Support and Other Resources.................................................................................................................... 43
6. Glossary
myQNAPcloud............................................................................................................................................ 45
myQNAPcloud Link.....................................................................................................................................45
Qfinder Pro................................................................................................................................................. 45
QuNetSwitch...............................................................................................................................................45
QTS.............................................................................................................................................................45
QSS............................................................................................................................................................ 45
7. Notices
Limited Warranty.........................................................................................................................................46
Disclaimer................................................................................................................................................... 46
GNU Public License....................................................................................................................................46
CE Notice....................................................................................................................................................54
FCC Notice................................................................................................................................................. 54
VCCI Notice................................................................................................................................................ 54
BSMI Notice................................................................................................................................................55
SJ/T 11364-2006.........................................................................................................................................55
2
QGD-1600P User Guide

1. Preface

About This Guide

This guide provides information on the QNAP QGD-1600P network switch and step-by-step instructions on installing the hardware. It also provides instructions on basic operations and troubleshooting information.

Audience

This document is intended for consumers and network administrators. This guide assumes that the user has a basic understanding of network, storage, and backup concepts.

Document Conventions

Symbol Description
Notes provide default configuration settings and other supplementary information.
Important notes provide information on required configuration settings and other critical information.
Tips provide recommendations or alternative methods of performing tasks or configuring settings.
Warnings provide information that, when ignored, may result in potential loss, injury, or even death.
Preface 3
QGD-1600P User Guide

2. Product Overview

This chapter provides basic information about the QNAP QGD-1600P switch.

About the QGD-1600P

The QGD-1600P is QNAP's first smart-edge network switch that comes with built-in storage capacity. The switch features software-defined networking (SDN) to support multiple SMB applications, including NAS, NVR, router, firewall, AP controller and surveillance. The QGD-1600P supports virtual machines (VMs) and features 4-port 60-watt and 12-port 30-watt Gigabit power over Ethernet (PoE). The switch's dual-CPU design offers Layer 2 management functions for VM and QTS applications.

Hardware Specifications

Warning
If your QNAP product has hardware defects, return the product to QNAP or a QNAP­authorized service center for maintenance or replacement. Any attempt to repair or perform maintenance procedures on the product by you or an unauthorized third-party invalidates the warranty. QNAP is not responsible for any damage or data loss caused by unauthorized modifications and installation of unsupported third-party applications. For details, see the QNAP Warranty Terms and Conditions.
Tip
Model specifications are subject to change without prior notice. To see the latest specifications, go to https://www.qnap.com.
Ordering P/N CPU Memory Power supply
QGD-1600P-4G Intel® Celeron® J4115 4 GB Single
QGD-1600P-8G Intel® Celeron® J4115 8 GB Single
Component QGD-1600P-4G QGD-1600P-8G
Processor
CPU Intel® Celeron® J4115
Frequency 4-core/4-thread 1.8 GHz base/2.5 GHz burst
Architecture x86 64-bit
Encryption engine AES-NI
Graphics Intel® HD Graphics 600
Memory
Pre-installed memory 4 GB RAM: 1 x 4 GB SODIMM
DDR4
Memory slots 2 x 4 GB SODIMM DDR4
Important
Use only QNAP memory modules to maintain system performance and stability. For devices with more than one memory slot, use QNAP modules with identical specifications. Using unsupported modules may degrade performance, cause errors, or prevent the operating system from starting.
8 GB RAM: 2 x 4 GB SODIMM DDR4
Product Overview 4
Component QGD-1600P-4G QGD-1600P-8G
Maximum memory 8 GB RAM: 2 x 4 GB
Flash memory 4 GB (dual-boot OS protection)
Storage
Drive bays 2 x 2.5-inch SATA 6 Gbps
Note
The interface is backward compatible with SAS 3 Gbps drives.
Drive compatibility • 2.5-inch SATA hard disk drives
• 2.5-inch SATA solid-state drives
SSD cache acceleration support 2.5-inch drive bays: 1 and 2
Hot-swapping Supported
Ports
Gigabit Ethernet ports • 2 x 1 GbE SFP/RJ45 combo ports
• 14 x 1 GbE RJ45
PoE support
802.3af (PoE) Ports 1 to 16
QGD-1600P User Guide
Note
The ports support IEEE 802.3af-2003 PoE standard and provide up to 15.4W of DC power.
802.3at (PoE+) Ports 1 to 16
Note
The ports support IEEE 802.3at-2009 PoE standard and provide up to 30W of DC power.
802.3bt (PoE++) Ports 1 to 4
Note
The ports support IEEE 802.3bt-2018 PoE standard and provide up to 60W of DC power.
PoE max power port • Ports 1 to 4: Up to 60W
• Ports 5 to 16: Up to 30W
Total PoE power budget 370W
Warning
To reduce the risk of fire or electric shock, ensure that you only connect the power cord to a properly grounded electrical outlet.
Total power consumption 418W
External I/O Ports & Expansion Slots
PCIe slots 2 x PCIe 2.0 x2
Tip
For the list of compatible expansion cards, go to
https://www.qnap.com/compatibility.
Product Overview 5
QGD-1600P User Guide
Component QGD-1600P-4G QGD-1600P-8G
USB ports • 1 x USB 3.0 Type-A
• 2 x USB 2.0 Type-A
HDMI ports 1 x HDMI 2.0 (up to 3840 x 2160 resolution at 30 Hz with HDR)
Interface
Display panel Monochrome backlit LCD display
Buttons • Enter
• Select
• QTS reset
• Switch reset
• System power
Switches Power
Dimensions
Form factor 1U Rackmount
Dimensions (H x W x D) 160 × 528 × 403 mm
(62.99 x 207.87 x 158.66 in)
Net weight 4.41 kg (9.72 lbs)
Other
Rail compatibility • RAIL-B02
• SP-EAR-BLK-01
Note
The RAIL-B02 rail kit and SP-EAR-BLK-01 rack mount ear require separate purchase. For details, see QNAP
Accessories Store.
System battery CR2032 lithium battery (3V, 225 mAh)
Fans System: 2 x 40 mm 12V DC fans
Operating temperature 0˚C to 45˚C (32˚F to 113˚F)
Relative humidity • Non-condensing relative humidity: 5% to 95%
• Wet-bulb temperature: 27˚C (80.6˚F)

Package Contents

Item Quantity
QGD-1600P 1
Power cord 1
Ethernet cables 1 x 1GbE (Cat5e)
Screws for 2.5-inch drives 6
Screws for rail brackets 4
Rail brackets 2
Rubber feet 4
Product Overview 6
Item Quantity
Quick Installation Guide (QIG) 1

Components

Front Panel

QGD-1600P User Guide
No. Component No. Component
1 LCD panel 8 QTS reset button
2 Select button 9 Switch reset button
3 Host port 10 USB 2.0 Type-A ports
4 Gigabit 802.3at PoE++ ports 11 USB 3.0 Type-A port
5 Gigabit 802.3at PoE+ ports 12 HDMI 2.0 port
6 Gigabit 802.3at PoE+/SFP combo ports 13 Enter button
7 Host power button - -
Product Overview 7

Front Panel LEDs

QGD-1600P User Guide
No. Component No. Component
1 Host port speed LED 8 Fan LED
2 Host port activity LED 9 Power LED
3 Combo port speed LED 10 Switch status LED
4 Combo port activity LED 11 Gigabit 802.3at PoE+ port speed LED
5 QTS status LED 12 Gigabit 802.3at PoE+ power activity LED
6 Drive 1 LED 13 Gigabit 802.3bt PoE++ port activity LED
7 Drive 2 LED 14 Gigabit 802.3bt PoE++ power speed LED
Product Overview 8

Rear Panel

QGD-1600P User Guide
No. Component No. Component
1 Power input 3 System fan
2 System power switch 4 PCIe full-height covers

System Board

No. Component No. Component
1 Memory slot 2 4 PCIe 2.0 x2 slot 2
2 Memory slot 1 5 Drive connector 1
3 PCIe 2.0 x2 slot 1 6 Drive connector 2
Product Overview 9
QGD-1600P User Guide

Safety Information

The following instructions help ensure personal safety and environmental safety. Read these instructions carefully before performing any operations.
General Instructions
• The device should be stored in a secure location with restricted access, controlled through the use of a
tool, lock and key, or any means of security.
• Only qualified, skilled, and authorized persons with knowledge of all restrictions, safety precautions,
and installation and maintenance procedures should have physical access to the device.
• To avoid potential injury or damage to components, ensure that the drives and other internal system
components have cooled before touching them.
• Observe electrostatic discharge (ESD) procedures to avoid potential injury or damage to components.
Power
• To reduce the risk of fire or electric shock, ensure that you only connect the power cord to a properly
grounded electrical outlet.
•
Devices with redundant power supply may have one or more power supply unit (PSU) cords. To avoid serious injuries, a trained service technician must disconnect all PSU cords from the device before installing or replacing system components.
System Battery
• To avoid potential battery explosion, causing injury or damage to components, ensure that you replace
the existing battery with a battery of the same type.
• Dispose of used batteries properly according to local regulations or the instructions of the battery
manufacturer.
Moving Parts
•
Moving fan blades: Keep your body parts away from moving fan blades while the device is connected to a power source.
•
Moving components: Keep your body parts away from other moving components.
Product Overview 10

Installation Requirements

Category Item
Environment • Room temperature: 0˚C to 45˚C (32˚F to 113˚F)
• Non-condensing relative humidity: 5% to 95%
• Flat, anti-static surface without exposure to direct sunlight, liquids, or chemicals
• Free from objects that may obstruct the device ventilation or apply pressure to the device or power cord.
Hardware and peripherals • Storage drives
For the list of compatible drive models, go to https://
www.qnap.com/compatibility.
• Network cable
• RAIL-B02
QGD-1600P User Guide
• SP-EAR-BLK-01
Tools • Phillips #1 or #2 screwdriver
• Flat head screwdriver
• Anti-static wrist strap

Setting Up the Switch

1. Place your switch in an environment that meets the requirements.
For details, see Installation Requirements.
2. Install the drives. For details, see Installing 2.5-inch Hard Drives or Solid-State Drives on 2.5-inch Trays. For a list of compatible drives, go to http://www.qnap.com/compatibility
3. Optional: Replace memory modules. For details, see Replacing Memory Modules.
4. Optional: Install expansion cards. For details, see Installing Expansion Cards.
5. Install the switch on a rack. You can find installation information in the rail kit package.
6. Power on the switch. For details, see Rear Panel.
7. Connect the switch to a computer or network. For details, see Connecting the Switch to a Computer or Network.
8. Install QTS. For details, see QTS Installation.
9. Log on to QTS.
10. Manage devices on the switch.
Product Overview 11
For details, see Switch Management Application Access.
QGD-1600P User Guide
Product Overview 12

3. Installation and Configuration

This chapter provides specific hardware and firmware installation and configuration steps.

Hardware Installation

This section provides information on various hardware installation procedures.

Removing the Case Cover

Warning
•
Moving fan blades: Keep your hands and other body parts away from moving fan blades.
QGD-1600P User Guide
•
Other moving components: Keep your hands and other body parts away from other moving components.
1. Power off the switch.
2. Disconnect the power cord from the electrical outlet.
3. Disconnect all cables and external attachments.
4. Remove the top cover.
a. Remove the screws.
Installation and Configuration 13
b. Slide the cover back.
c. Lift the cover up.
QGD-1600P User Guide

Attaching the Case Cover

Warning
•
Moving fan blades: Keep your hands and other body parts away from moving fan blades.
•
Other moving components: Keep your hands and other body parts away from other moving components.
1. Attach the cover to the switch.
a. Place the cover on top of the chassis.
b. Slide the cover forward.
Installation and Configuration 14
QGD-1600P User Guide
2. Attach the screws.
3. Connect all cables and external attachments.
4. Connect the power cord to the electrical outlet.
5. Power on the switch.

Installing 2.5-inch Hard Drives or Solid-State Drives on 2.5-inch Trays

The QGD-1600P is compatible with 2.5-inch hard disk drives and 2.5-inch solid-state drives.
Warning
• Installing a drive deletes all data on the drive.
Installation and Configuration 15
•
Moving fan blades: Keep your hands and other body parts away from moving fan blades.
•
Other moving components: Keep your hands and other body parts away from other moving components.
1. Power off the switch.
2. Remove the cover.
For details, see Removing the Case Cover.
3. Remove the drive module.
QGD-1600P User Guide
a. Remove the screws.
b. Lift the drive module out of the switch.
4. Install the drive onto the drive module.
a. Insert the drive into the slot.
Installation and Configuration 16
QGD-1600P User Guide
b. Attach the screws.
5. Insert the drive module.
a. Align the drive module connector with the motherboard.
b. Place the drive module in the switch and connect it to the motherboard.
c. Attach the screws.
Installation and Configuration 17
QGD-1600P User Guide
6. Attach the case cover. For details, see Attaching the Case Cover.
7. Power on the switch.

Replacing Memory Modules

The QGD-1600P has two memory slots. The QGD-1600P-4G comes pre-installed with one memory module, while the QGD-1600P-8G has two pre-installed memory modules. You can increase the memory capacity of the switch by upgrading the memory modules. When using two modules, use only QNAP modules of the same type and capacity to maintain system performance and stability. You can purchase QNAP memory modules from authorized resellers.
Warning
• Observe electrostatic discharge (ESD) procedures to avoid damage to components.
•
Moving fan blades: Keep your hands and other body parts away from moving fan blades.
•
Other moving components: Keep your hands and other body parts away from other moving components.
1. Power off the switch.
2. Disconnect the power cord from the electrical outlet.
Installation and Configuration 18
3. Disconnect all cables and external attachments.
4. Remove the case cover.
For details, see Removing the Case Cover.
5. Remove an existing module.
a. Push the retention clips outward simultaneously to release the module.
Warning
Attempting to remove a module that is not completely released may damage the module and the motherboard.
QGD-1600P User Guide
b. Verify that the module has tilted upward and is completely released from the slot.
c. Hold the module by the edges.
d. Carefully slide the module out of the slot.
Warning
Attempting to remove a module that is not completely released may damage the module and the motherboard.
Installation and Configuration 19
QGD-1600P User Guide
6. Install a new module.
a. Align the notch with the ridge in the slot.
b. Insert the module into the slot.
c. Verify that the metal connectors are completely inserted into the slot.
d. Carefully press down on the module until the retention clips lock the module into place.
7. Attach the case cover.
For details, see Attaching the Case Cover.
8. Connect all cables and external attachments.
9. Connect the power cord to the electrical outlet.
Installation and Configuration 20
QGD-1600P User Guide
10. Power on the switch.

Installing Expansion Cards

The QGD-1600P supports selected expansion cards, some of which require QNAP PCIe brackets. QNAP expansion cards purchased from the company website are shipped with the brackets necessary to fit all QNAP devices.
For details on supported expansion cards and brackets, go to http://www.qnap.com/compatibility.
Warning
• Observe electrostatic discharge (ESD) procedures to avoid damage to components.
•
Moving fan blades: Keep your hands and other body parts away from moving fan blades.
•
Other moving components: Keep your hands and other body parts away from other moving components.
1. Power off the switch.
2. Disconnect the power cord from the electrical outlet.
3. Disconnect all cables and external attachments.
4. Remove the case cover.
For more information, see Removing the Case Cover.
Warning
To avoid potential injury or damage to components, ensure that the drives and other internal system components have cooled before touching them.
5. Remove the PCIe module.
a. Remove the screws on the rear panel.
Installation and Configuration 21
QGD-1600P User Guide
b. Remove the PCIe module screws.
c. Slide the PCIe module to the right until it is completely detached from the system board.
d. Remove the PCIe module.
Installation and Configuration 22
QGD-1600P User Guide
6. Remove the PCIe slot cover.
a. Remove the screw that secures the cover to the chassis.
b. Slide the cover to the left.
7. Install the expansion card.
a. Hold the card by the edges.
b. Insert the card into the slot.
c. Attach the screw.
Installation and Configuration 23
QGD-1600P User Guide
8. Install the PCIe module.
a. Align the PCIe module connector with the system board.
b. Slide the PCIe module to the left until it is completely connected with the system board.
c. Attach the PCIe module screws.
Installation and Configuration 24
QGD-1600P User Guide
d. Attach the rear panel screws.
9. Attach the case cover.
For details, see Attaching the Case Cover.
10. Connect all cables and external attachments.
11. Connect the power cord to the electrical outlet.
12. Power on the switch.

Attaching Rubber Feet to the Switch

1. Power off the switch.
Installation and Configuration 25
2. Disconnect the power cord from the electrical outlet.
3. Disconnect all cables and external attachments.
4. Turn the switch upside down.
QGD-1600P User Guide
5. Attach the rubber feet.
a. Remove the protective film from the rubber feet.
b. Attach the rubber feet.
c. Place the switch in its normal upright position.
Installation and Configuration 26
QGD-1600P User Guide
6. Connect all cables and external attachments.
7. Connect the power cord to the electrical outlet.
8. Power on the switch.

Installing the Switch Brackets

The QGD-1600P package contains front-mount brackets for installing the switch on a rack. The switch is compatible with the following rail kit models and accessories:
• RAIL-B02
• SP-EAR-BLK-01
Rail kits and accessories are not included with the switch and must be purchased separately. For details, contact an authorized reseller or go to http://shop.qnap.com.
Tip
• QNAP recommends completing all other hardware installations before mounting the switch onto a rack.
• QNAP recommends installing the switch onto a rack with good ventilation and air flow.
1. Power off the switch.
2. Disconnect the power cord from the electrical outlet.
3. Disconnect all cables and external attachments.
4. Install the angle bracket on the switch.
a. Align the holes on the angle bracket with the holes on the chassis.
b. Attach the screws to secure the brackets to the switch.
Installation and Configuration 27
QGD-1600P User Guide

Connecting the Switch to a Computer or Network

The QGD-1600P can be connected to a computer or local area network. For details, see the following topics:
• Connecting the Switch to a Computer
• Connecting the Switch to a Network
Connecting the Switch to a Computer
Connecting the QGD-1600P to a QNAP NAS allows you to expand storage capacity and backup data to another NAS through Ethernet cable connections to a PoE port on the switch. However, you must connect the QGD-1600P to a computer to configure switch settings.
1. Power on the switch.
2. Connect the switch to a computer.
a. Connect an Ethernet cable to a PoE port on the switch.
b. Connect the Ethernet cable to a Gigabit Ethernet port on the computer.
Installation and Configuration 28
QGD-1600P User Guide
3. Verify that the switch is recognized by the computer.
a. Open Qfinder Pro on the host computer.
Note
To download Qfinder Pro, go to https://www.qnap.com/utilities.
b. Locate the switch on the list.
Connecting the Switch to a Network
The QGD-1600P can connect to the local area network through the host port or a PoE port.
1. Power on the switch.
2. Connect the switch to your local area network through one of the following port types:
Type Method
Host Port Select the switch IP address obtained from
Adapter 1 on the LCD panel.
PoE Port Select switch IP addresses obtained from
Adapter 2 or Adapter 3 on the LCD panel.
3. Run Qfinder Pro on a computer that is connected to the same local area network.
Note
To download Qfinder Pro, go to https://www.qnap.com/utilities.
4. Enter the IP address in the Qfinder Pro search bar.
5. Locate the switch in the list and then double-click the name or IP address.
The QTS login screen appears.
6. Enter your QTS login information.
Installation and Configuration 29
QGD-1600P User Guide
7. Click Log In.

Connecting USB Expansion Units

The QGD-1600P supports USB expansion units. Refer to the following table for details.
For the list of compatible expansion units and the maximum number of applicable expansion units, go to
http://www.qnap.com/go/compatibility-expansion.
You can purchase storage expansion accessories from QNAP or an authorized reseller.
For details, go to https://shop.qnap.com/.
Expansion Unit Model Description Required Accessories
TR-002 • Uses a USB 3.2 Gen 2 Type-C
interface
• USB 3.2 Gen 2 Type-A to Type-C cable
• Supports SATA drives
• USB 3.2 Gen 2 Type-C to Type-C cable
TR-004 • Uses a USB 3.2 Gen 1 Type-C
interface
• Supports SATA drives
• USB 3.2 Gen 2 Type-A to Type-C cable
• USB 3.2 Gen 2 Type-C to Type-C cable
TR-004U • USB 3.2 Gen 1 Type-A to
Type-C cable
• USB 3.2 Gen 2 Type-C to Type-C cable
• RAIL-B02
1. Connect the expansion unit to the switch.
a. Connect the USB cable to the USB Type-C port on the expansion unit.
b. Connect the USB cable to a USB Type-A port on the switch.
Installation and Configuration 30
QGD-1600P User Guide
2. Power on the expansion units.
3. Verify that the expansion units are recognized by the switch.
a. Log on to QTS as administrator.
b. Go to Main Menu > Storage & Snapshots > Overview > System .
c. Verify that the expansion units are listed.

QTS Installation

Installation
Method
Qfinder Pro (Recommended)
If the switch is connected to your local area network, you can do the following:
• Locate the switch using Qfinder Pro.
• Complete the steps in the Smart Installation Guide wizard.
Cloud If the switch is connected to the internet,
you can do the following:
• Scan the QR code on the switch.
• Specify the Cloud Key.
Description Requirements
• Computer
• Network cable
• Qfinder Pro installer
• Computer or mobile device
• myQNAPcloud account
• Cloud Key
• Log into your myQNAPcloud account.
• Use myQNAPcloud Link to remotely access your switch.
• Complete the steps in the Smart Installation Guide wizard.
Installation and Configuration 31
QGD-1600P User Guide
Installation
Description Requirements
Method
Local If the switch supports HDMI output, you
• Monitor
can do the following:
• HDMI cable
• Connect the switch to the required hardware.
• USB keyboard or Remote control (not available on all models)
• Complete the steps in the Smart Installation Guide wizard.

Installing QTS Using Qfinder Pro

Warning
Installing QTS deletes all data on the drives. Back up your data before proceeding.
1. Power on the switch.
2. Connect the switch to your local area network.
Tip
You can connect to the local area network through the host port or through any PoE port.
3. Run Qfinder Pro on a computer that is connected to the same local area network.
Note
To download Qfinder Pro, go to https://www.qnap.com/utilities.
4. Locate the switch in the list and then double-click the name or IP address. The Smart Installation Guide opens in the default web browser.
5. Click Start Smart Installation Guide.
6. Specify the following information.
• NAS name: Specify a name with 1 to 14 characters. The name supports letters (A to Z, a to z), numbers (0 to 9), and hyphens (-), but cannot end with a hyphen.
• Password: Specify an administrator password with 1 to 64 characters. The password supports all ASCII characters.
7. Click Next.
8. Specify the time zone, date, and time.
Tip
QNAP recommends connecting to an NTP server to ensure that the switch follows the Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) standard.
9. Click Next.
10. Select Obtain an IP address automatically (DHCP).
11. Click Next.
12. Select the types of devices that you will use to access shared folders on the switch.
Installation and Configuration 32
13. Click Next.
14. Review the settings.
15. Click Apply.
A confirmation message appears.
Warning Clicking Confirm deletes all data on the drive before installing QTS.
16. Click Confirm.
QTS is installed.

Installing QTS Using the Cloud Key

Warning
Installing QTS deletes all data on the drives. Back up your data before proceeding.
1. Power on the switch.
2. Connect the switch to the internet.
QGD-1600P User Guide
3. Go to the QNAP Cloud Installation page using one of the following methods:
• On your computer, go to http://install.qnap.com/.
• Scan the QR code on the switch using a mobile device.
The web page lists all the uninitialized QNAP devices on the local network.
4. Find your switch from the list and then click Initialize.
Note
If your switch is not listed, follow the instructions on the web page to specify the Cloud Key on the switch.
The installation wizard opens in the default web browser.
5. Create an account or sign in to myQNAPcloud.
Note
You must return to this page to complete the installation after creating an account.
6. Specify the myQNAPcloud device name for the switch.
Note
• The myQNAPcloud device name is used when remotely accessing the switch.
• For security purposes, the myQNAPcloud Link remote connection service will be disabled on your switch after initialization. You can enable it by connecting to QTS through LAN and then installing myQNAPcloud Link.
7. Click Next. The Smart Installation Guide opens in the default web browser.
8. Click Start Smart Installation Guide.
Installation and Configuration 33
9. Specify the following information.
• NAS name: Specify a name with 1 to 14 characters. The name supports letters (A to Z, a to z), numbers (0 to 9), and hyphens (-), but cannot end with a hyphen.
• Password: Specify an administrator password with 1 to 64 characters. The password supports all ASCII characters.
10. Click Next.
11. Specify the time zone, date, and time.
Tip
QNAP recommends connecting to an NTP server to ensure that the switch follows the Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) standard.
12. Click Next.
13. Select Obtain an IP address automatically (DHCP).
14. Click Next.
QGD-1600P User Guide
15. Select the types of devices that you will use to access shared folders on the switch.
16. Click Next.
17. Review the settings.
18. Click Apply.
A confirmation message appears.
Warning Clicking Confirm deletes all data on the drive before installing QTS.
19. Click Confirm.
QTS is installed.

Installing QTS Using an HDMI Connection

Warning
Installing QTS deletes all data on the drives. Back up your data before proceeding.
1. Connect an HDMI display to the switch.
2. Connect a USB keyboard to the switch or prepare the QNAP IR remote control (not available on all
models).
3. Power on the switch. The Welcome screen of the Smart Installation Guide appears.
4. Select Start Smart Installation Guide.
5. Select No, skip this process.
Enabling the multimedia functions allows you to install multimedia applications after configuring the disks in Storage & Snapshots. For details on enabling multimedia functions on QTS, see the System Administration section of the QTS User Guide.
6. Select Configure later.
Installation and Configuration 34
For details on configuring disks, see the Storage & Snapshots section of the QTS User Guide.
7. Review the settings.
8. Click Next.
9. Review the settings.
10. Click Next. The Confirm screen appears.
Warning Clicking Next deletes all data on the drive before installing QTS.
11. Click Next.
QTS is installed.

Switch Management Application Access

You can manage the QGD-1600P switch using the following applications:
QGD-1600P User Guide
Application Description
QuNetSwitch Switch management application for QTS.
QuNetSwitch comes preinstalled in QTS.
QSS Switch management system for QNAP switches.
QSS comes preinstalled on the switch.
For details, see the following topics:
• Accessing QuNetSwitch in QTS
• Accessing QSS with Qfinder Pro

Accessing QuNetSwitch in QTS

Note
You must create a default system volume before using QuNetSwitch. For more details, see the QTS User Guide.
1. Power on the switch.
2. Log in to QTS.
Note
For details, see Connecting the Switch to a Network.
3. Go to Main Menu > QuNetSwitch .
4. Continue with switch management.
Note
For details on switch management, see the QuNetSwitch User Guide.
Installation and Configuration 35

Accessing QSS with Qfinder Pro

Note
You must create a default system volume before using QuNetSwitch.
1. Power on the switch.
2. Connect the switch to your local area network.
For details, see Connecting the Switch to a Network.
3. Run Qfinder Pro on a computer that is connected to the same local area network.
Note
To download Qfinder Pro, go to https://www.qnap.com/utilities.
4. Enter the switch IP address. The switch IP address will be displayed as %yourNAS name%- switch.
5. Locate the switch in the list and then double-click the name or IP address. The QSS login screen appears.
QGD-1600P User Guide
6. Log in to QSS. The QSS default login details are as follows:
• Account name: admin
• Password: admin
The Welcome window appears.
7. Specify the following information.
• NAS name: Specify a name with 1 to 14 characters. The name supports letters (A to Z, a to z), numbers (0 to 9), and hyphens (-), but cannot end with a hyphen.
• Password: Specify an administrator password with 1 to 64 characters. The password supports all ASCII characters.
8. Continue with switch management.
Note
For details on switch management, see the QuNetSwitch User Guide.
Installation and Configuration 36
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4. Basic Operations

This chapter describes basic switch operations.

Buttons

Host Power Button

Operation User Action Result
Power on Press the button once. The switch powers on and logs on
to QTS.
Power off Press and hold the button for 1.5
seconds.
Force power off Press and hold the button for 5
seconds.
The switch powers off and logs out of QTS.
The switch shuts down.
Important
Use this method only when the switch is unresponsive.

Switch Reset Button

Operation User Action Result
Reset Press and hold the button for 3
seconds.

QTS Reset Button

Operation User Action Result
Basic system reset Press and hold the button for 3
seconds.
The following QTS settings are returned to default settings:
• System administrator password: admin
• TCP/IP configuration: Obtain IP address
• Disable jumbo frames.
• If port trunking is enabled (multi-LAN
• System port: 8080 (system service port)
The switch resets and all default settings are restored.
settings automatically via DHCP.
models only), the port trunking mode is reset to "Active Backup (Failover)".
• Security level: Low (Allow all connections)
• LCD panel password: (blank)
• VLAN: Disabled
Basic Operations 37
Operation User Action Result
Advanced system reset
Press and hold the button for 15 seconds.
The default QTS settings are restored.
Tip
To retrieve old data after an advanced system reset, recreate the previous folder structure on the switch.

LCD Panel

Viewing TCP/IP Settings

You can view the following settings for each network adapter on the switch:
• IP address
• Subnet mask
• Default gateway
QGD-1600P User Guide
• Primary DNS
• Secondary DNS
1. Press Enter or Select. The panel displays the switch name and QTS version.
2. Press and hold Enter for two seconds. The panel displays Main Menu 1. TCP/IP.
3. Press and hold Enter. The panel displays the IP address of the first network adapter.
4. Press and hold Select to view the next TCP/IP screen.
5. Optional: Repeat step 4 as necessary.

Configuring TCP/IP Settings

You can configure the following settings for each network adapter on the switch:
• IP address
• Subnet mask
• Default gateway
• Primary DNS
• Secondary DNS
1. Press Enter or Select. The panel displays the NAS name and QTS version.
2. Press and hold Enter for two seconds The panel displays Main Menu 1. TCP/IP .
Basic Operations 38
QGD-1600P User Guide
3. Press and hold Enter. The panel displays the IP address of the first network adapter.
4. Press Select repeatedly until the panel displays Enter Network Settings.
5. Press and hold Enter.
The panel displays the configurable network settings.
6. Press Select and Enter to configure the settings.
Button Usage
Enter • Display a configuration screen.
• Move to the next item on a configuration screen.
Select • Move to the next item on a menu.
• Modify a value on a configuration screen.

Viewing Drive Information

The LCD panel can display the temperature and capacity of each drive installed in the switch.
1. Press Enter or Select. The panel displays the switch name and QTS version.
2. Press and hold Enter for two seconds. The panel displays Main Menu 1. TCP/IP.
3. Press Enter repeatedly until the panel displays Main Menu 2. Physical disk.
4. Press and hold Enter.
The panel displays the temperature and capacity of the drive in slot 1.
5. Press and hold Select. The panel displays the temperature and capacity of the next drive.
6. Optional: Repeat step 5 as necessary.

Viewing System Information

The LCD panel can display the CPU temperature, system temperature, and system fan speed.
1. Press Enter or Select. The panel displays the switch name and QTS version.
2. Press and hold Enter for two seconds. The panel displays Main Menu 1. TCP/IP.
3. Press Enter repeatedly until the panel displays Main Menu 4. System.
4. Press and hold Enter.
The panel displays the CPU and system temperature.
5. Press and hold Select. The panel displays the system fan speed.
Basic Operations 39

Powering Off the Switch

1. Press Enter or Select.
The panel displays the switch name and QTS version.
2. Press and hold Enter for two seconds. The panel displays Main Menu 1. TCP/IP.
3. Press Enter repeatedly until the panel displays Main Menu 5. Shut down.
4. Press and hold Enter.
The switch powers off.

Restarting the Switch

1. Press Enter or Select.
The panel displays the switch name and QTS version.
2. Press and hold Enter for two seconds. The panel displays Main Menu 1. TCP/IP.
QGD-1600P User Guide
3. Press Enter repeatedly until the panel displays Main Menu 6. Reboot.
4. Press and hold Enter.
The switch restarts.

Changing the LCD Password

Specifying a password for the LCD panel prevents unauthorized access.
1. Press Enter or Select. The panel displays the switch name and QTS version.
2. Press and hold Enter for two seconds. The panel displays Main Menu 1. TCP/IP.
3. Press Enter repeatedly until the panel displays Main Menu 7. Password.
4. Press and hold Enter.
The Change Password screen appears.
5. Select Yes by pressing and holding Enter. The New Password screen appears.
6. Press Select and Enter to specify a new password.
• Specify a password.
• Specify a password with 1 to 8 characters. The password can only contain numbers (0 to 9).
• To remove the password, leave the password field blank.
Button Usage
Enter Move to the next item in the New Password screen.
Select Change a number in the New Password and
Verify Password screens.
Basic Operations 40
QGD-1600P User Guide
7. Press Enter. The switch saves the password.

LCD Error Messages

System Message Description
Sys. Fan Failed System fan has failed.
Sys. Overheat System has overheated.
HDD Overheat Drive has overheated.
CPU Overheat CPU has overheated.
Network Lost LAN1, LAN2, LAN3, and LAN4 disconnected in
failover or load-balancing mode.
LAN1 Lost LAN1 has disconnected.
LAN2 Lost LAN2 has disconnected.
LAN3 Lost LAN3 has disconnected.
LAN4 Lost LAN4 has disconnected.
HDD Failure Drive has failed.
Vol1 Full Volume is full.
HDD Ejected Drive has ejected.
Vol1 Degraded Volume1 is in degrade mode.
Vol1 Unmounted Volume1 has unmounted.
Vol1 Nonactive Volume1 is inactive.

LEDs

LEDs indicate system status and related information when the switch is powered on. The following LED information applies only when the drive is correctly installed and when the switch is connected to the network.
For details on the location of the LEDs, see Front Panel.
LED Status Description
Host Power Green The host system is ready.
Flashes green every 1.0 sec The host system is starting up.
Red A fatal host system error occurred.
Off The host system is powered off.
Drive 1 Green Drive operations are normal.
Red An error occurred.
Off No drive was detected.
Drive 2 Green Drive operations are normal.
Red An error occurred.
Off No drive was detected.
Switch power Green The switch is ready.
Flashes green every 1.0 sec The switch is starting up.
Red A fatal switch system error occurred.
Off The switch system is powered off.
Basic Operations 41
LED Status Description
PoE Green The PoE status is normal.
Red A fatal PoE error occurred.
Fan Green The fan status is normal.
Red A fatal fan error occurred.
PoE port speed Flashes green every 1.0 sec The link speed is operating at 1 Gbps.
Flashes amber every 1.0
The link speed is operating at 10/100 Mbps.
sec
Off No link was detected.
PoE port activity/link
Green The switch is connected to a power device.
Amber A power device error occurred.
Off No power device was detected.
Combo port speed
Flashes green every 1.0 sec The link speed is operating at 1 Gbps.
Flashes amber every 1.0
The link speed is operating at 10/100 Mbps.
sec
Off No link was detected.
Combo Port activity/link
Flashes amber every 1.0 sec
Data is being transferred.
QGD-1600P User Guide

Audio Alert

Duration Frequency Description
Short beep (0.5 seconds) 1 • The device is starting up.
• The device is shutting down (software shutdown).
• The user pressed the Switch Reset button.
• The operating system was updated.
Long beep (1.5 seconds) 3 (every 5 minutes) The system fan is not functioning.
2 • The disk volume is about to reach its full
capacity.
• The disk volume has reached its full capacity.
• The drives are in degraded mode.
• The user started the drive rebuilding process.
• A drive is disconnected or connected.
1 • The device was powered off by force shutdown
(hardware shutdown).
• The device was powered on successfully and is ready.
Long beep (5 seconds) 1 QTS is restarting.
Basic Operations 42
QGD-1600P User Guide

5. Troubleshooting

This chapter describes basic troubleshooting information.

Hot-Swapping Failed Drives

The switch supports hot-swapping of drives in the following situations:
• RAID 1: One member drive fails
• RAID 5: One member drive fails
• RAID 6: One or two member drives fail
1. Log on to QTS.
2. Go to Main Menu > Storage & Snapshots > Storage > Disks/VJBOD .
3. Locate the failed drive.
4. Prepare a new hard drive with a capacity that is the same as or larger than the failed hard drive.
5. Remove the failed drive from the switch.
6. Wait for 20 seconds or until the switch beeps twice.
7. Remove the failed drive from the drive tray.
8. Insert the new drive into the drive tray.
9. Install the new drive.
The switch beeps twice.
10. Go to Main Menu > Storage & Snapshots > Storage Space .
11. Locate the volume that contains the new drive and then verify that the status is Rebuilding.

Forcing Qfinder Pro and myQNAPCloud to Locate the Switch

If Qfinder Pro or myQNAPCloud is unable to locate the switch during QTS installation, the drives or data may be faulty.
1. Power off the switch.
2. Remove all drives.
3. Power on the switch.
4. Locate the switch using Qfinder Pro.
5. Reinsert the drives.
6. Continue with the QTS installation.

Support and Other Resources

QNAP provides the following resources:
Troubleshooting 43
Resource URL
Documentation https://docs.qnap.com
Service Portal https://service.qnap.com
Downloads https://download.qnap.com
Community Forum https://forum.qnap.com
QGD-1600P User Guide
Troubleshooting 44
QGD-1600P User Guide

6. Glossary

myQNAPcloud

Provides various remote access services such as DDNS and myQNAPcloud Link

myQNAPcloud Link

Enables you to access the NAS over the internet without configuring complex port forwarding settings

Qfinder Pro

QNAP utility that lets you locate and access QNAP NAS devices in your local area network

QuNetSwitch

QNAP switch management app that runs on the QTS operating system
QTS
QNAP NAS operating system
QSS
QNAP switch management application
Glossary 45
QGD-1600P User Guide

7. Notices

This chapter provides information about warranty, disclaimers, licensing, and federal regulations.

Limited Warranty

QNAP offers limited warranty service on our products. Your QNAP-branded hardware product is warranted against defects in materials and workmanship for a period of one (1) year or more from the date printed on the invoice. ("Warranty Period"). Please review your statutory rights at www.qnap.com/warranty, which may be amended from time to time by QNAP in its discretion.

Disclaimer

Information in this document is provided in connection with products of QNAP Systems, Inc. (the "QNAP"). No license, express or implied, by estoppels or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document. Except as provided in QNAP's terms and conditions of sale for such products, QNAP assumes no liability whatsoever, and QNAP disclaims any express or implied warranty, relating to sale and/or use of QNAP products including liability or warranties relating to fitness for a particular purpose, merchantability, or infringement of any patent, copyright or other intellectual property right.
QNAP products are not intended for use in medical, life saving, life sustaining, critical control or safety systems, or in nuclear facility applications.
In no event shall QNAP’s liability exceed the price paid for the product from direct, indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages resulting from the use of the product, its accompanying software, or its documentation. QNAP makes no warranty or representation, expressed, implied, or statutory, with respect to its products or the contents or use of this documentation and all accompanying software, and specifically disclaims its quality, performance, merchantability, or fitness for any particular purpose. QNAP reserves the right to revise or update its products, software, or documentation without obligation to notify any individual or entity.
Back up the system periodically to avoid any potential data loss is recommended. QNAP disclaims any responsibility of all sorts of data loss or recovery.
Should you return any components of the package of QNAP products such as NAS (Network Attached Storage) for refund or maintenance, make sure they are carefully packed for shipping. Any form of damages due to improper packaging will not be compensated.
All the features, functionality, and other product specifications are subject to change without prior notice or obligation. Information contained herein is subject to change without notice.
Further, the ® or ™ symbols are not used in the text.

GNU Public License

Version 3, 29 June 2007
Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
Preamble
The GNU General Public License is a free, copy left license for software and other kinds of works.
The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed to take away your freedom to share and change the works. By contrast, the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change all versions of a program--to make sure it remains free software for all its users. We, the
Notices 46
QGD-1600P User Guide
Free Software Foundation, use the GNU General Public License for most of our software; it applies also to any other work released this way by its authors. You can apply it to your programs, too.
When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for them if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it if you want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it in new free programs, and that you know you can do these things.
To protect your rights, we need to prevent others from denying you these rights or asking you to surrender the rights. Therefore, you have certain responsibilities if you distribute copies of the software, or if you modify it: responsibilities to respect the freedom of others.
For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether gratis or for a fee, you must pass on to the recipients the same freedoms that you received. You must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the source code. And you must show them these terms so they know their rights.
Developers that use the GNU GPL protect your rights with two steps: (1) assert copyright on the software, and (2) offer you this License giving you legal permission to copy, distribute and/or modify it.
For the developers' and authors' protection, the GPL clearly explains that there is no warranty for this free software. For both users' and authors' sake, the GPL requires that modified versions be marked as changed, so that their problems will not be attributed erroneously to authors of previous versions.
Some devices are designed to deny users access to install or run modified versions of the software inside them, although the manufacturer can do so. This is fundamentally incompatible with the aim of protecting users' freedom to change the software. The systematic pattern of such abuse occurs in the area of products for individuals to use, which is precisely where it is most unacceptable. Therefore, we have designed this version of the GPL to prohibit the practice for those products. If such problems arise substantially in other domains, we stand ready to extend this provision to those domains in future versions of the GPL, as needed to protect the freedom of users.
Finally, every program is threatened constantly by software patents. States should not allow patents to restrict development and use of software on general-purpose computers, but in those that do, we wish to avoid the special danger that patents applied to a free program could make it effectively proprietary. To prevent this, the GPL assures that patents cannot be used to render the program non-free.
The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and modification follow.
Terms and Conditions
1. Definitions.
“This License” refers to version 3 of the GNU General Public License. “Copyright” also means copyright-like laws that apply to other kinds of works, such as semiconductor masks. “The Program” refers to any copyrightable work licensed under this License. Each licensee is addressed as “you”. “Licensees” and “recipients” may be individuals or organizations. To “modify” a work means to copy from or adapt all or part of the work in a fashion requiring copyright permission, other than the making of an exact copy. The resulting work is called a “modified version” of the earlier work or a work “based on” the earlier work. A “covered work” means either the unmodified Program or a work based on the Program. To “propagate” a work means to do anything with it that, without permission, would make you directly or secondarily liable for infringement under applicable copyright law, except executing it on a computer or modifying a private copy. Propagation includes copying, distribution (with or without modification), making available to the public, and in some countries other activities as well. To “convey” a work means any kind of propagation that enables other parties to make or receive copies. Mere interaction with a user through a computer network, with no transfer of a copy, is not conveying. An interactive user interface displays “Appropriate Legal Notices” to the extent that it includes a convenient and prominently visible feature that (1) displays an appropriate copyright notice, and (2)
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tells the user that there is no warranty for the work (except to the extent that warranties are provided), that licensees may convey the work under this License, and how to view a copy of this License. If the interface presents a list of user commands or options, such as a menu, a prominent item in the list meets this criterion.
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You may convey verbatim copies of the Program's source code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice; keep intact all notices stating that this License and any non-permissive terms added in accord with section 7 apply to the code; keep intact all notices of the absence of any warranty; and give all recipients a copy of this License along with the Program. You may charge any price or no price for each copy that you convey, and you may offer support or warranty protection for a fee.
6. Conveying Modified Source Versions. You may convey a work based on the Program, or the modifications to produce it from the Program, in the form of source code under the terms of section 4, provided that you also meet all of these conditions:
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c. Convey individual copies of the object code with a copy of the written offer to provide the
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8. Additional Terms. “Additional permissions” are terms that supplement the terms of this License by making exceptions from one or more of its conditions. Additional permissions that are applicable to the entire Program shall be treated as though they were included in this License, to the extent that they are valid under applicable law. If additional permissions apply only to part of the Program, that part may be used separately under those permissions, but the entire Program remains governed by this License without regard to the additional permissions. When you convey a copy of a covered work, you may at your option remove any additional permissions from that copy, or from any part of it. (Additional permissions may be written to require their own removal in certain cases when you modify the work.) You may place additional permissions on material, added by you to a covered work, for which you have or can give appropriate copyright permission. Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, for material you add to a covered work, you may (if authorized by the copyright holders of that material) supplement the terms of this License with terms:
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a. Disclaiming warranty or limiting liability differently from the terms of sections 15 and 16 of this
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marks; or
f. Requiring indemnification of licensors and authors of that material by anyone who conveys the
material (or modified versions of it) with contractual assumptions of liability to the recipient, for any liability that these contractual assumptions directly impose on those licensors and authors. All other non-permissive additional terms are considered “further restrictions” within the meaning of section 10. If the Program as you received it, or any part of it, contains a notice stating that it is governed by this License along with a term that is a further restriction, you may remove that term. If a license document contains a further restriction but permits relicensing or conveying under this License, you may add to a covered work material governed by the terms of that license document, provided that the further restriction does not survive such relicensing or conveying. If you add terms to a covered work in accord with this section, you must place, in the relevant source files, a statement of the additional terms that apply to those files, or a notice indicating where to find the applicable terms. Additional terms, permissive or non-permissive, may be stated in the form of a separately written license, or stated as exceptions; the above requirements apply either way.
9. Termination. You may not propagate or modify a covered work except as expressly provided under this License. Any attempt otherwise to propagate or modify it is void, and will automatically terminate your rights under this License (including any patent licenses granted under the third paragraph of section 11). However, if you cease all violation of this License, then your license from a particular copyright holder is reinstated (a) provisionally, unless and until the copyright holder explicitly and finally terminates your license, and (b) permanently, if the copyright holder fails to notify you of the violation by some reasonable means prior to 60 days after the cessation. Moreover, your license from a particular copyright holder is reinstated permanently if the copyright holder notifies you of the violation by some reasonable means, this is the first time you have received notice of violation of this License (for any work) from that copyright holder, and you cure the violation prior to 30 days after your receipt of the notice. Termination of your rights under this section does not terminate the licenses of parties who have received copies or rights from you under this License. If your rights have been terminated and not permanently reinstated, you do not qualify to receive new licenses for the same material under section
10.
10. Acceptance Not Required for Having Copies. You are not required to accept this License in order to receive or run a copy of the Program. Ancillary propagation of a covered work occurring solely as a consequence of using peer-to-peer transmission to receive a copy likewise does not require acceptance. However, nothing other than this License grants you permission to propagate or modify any covered work. These actions infringe copyright if you do not accept this License. Therefore, by modifying or propagating a covered work, you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so.
11. Automatic Licensing of Downstream Recipients. Each time you convey a covered work, the recipient automatically receives a license from the original licensors, to run, modify and propagate that work, subject to this License. You are not responsible for enforcing compliance by third parties with this License.
Notices 51
QGD-1600P User Guide
An “entity transaction” is a transaction transferring control of an organization, or substantially all assets of one, or subdividing an organization, or merging organizations. If propagation of a covered work results from an entity transaction, each party to that transaction who receives a copy of the work also receives whatever licenses to the work the party's predecessor in interest had or could give under the previous paragraph, plus a right to possession of the Corresponding Source of the work from the predecessor in interest, if the predecessor has it or can get it with reasonable efforts. You may not impose any further restrictions on the exercise of the rights granted or affirmed under this License. For example, you may not impose a license fee, royalty, or other charge for exercise of rights granted under this License, and you may not initiate litigation (including a cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that any patent claim is infringed by making, using, selling, offering for sale, or importing the Program or any portion of it.
12. Patents. A “contributor” is a copyright holder who authorizes use under this License of the Program or a work on which the Program is based. The work thus licensed is called the contributor's “contributor version”. A contributor's “essential patent claims” are all patent claims owned or controlled by the contributor, whether already acquired or hereafter acquired, that would be infringed by some manner, permitted by this License, of making, using, or selling its contributor version, but do not include claims that would be infringed only as a consequence of further modification of the contributor version. For purposes of this definition, “control” includes the right to grant patent sublicenses in a manner consistent with the requirements of this License. Each contributor grants you a non-exclusive, worldwide, royalty-free patent license under the contributor's essential patent claims, to make, use, sell, offer for sale, import and otherwise run, modify and propagate the contents of its contributor version. In the following three paragraphs, a “patent license” is any express agreement or commitment, however denominated, not to enforce a patent (such as an express permission to practice a patent or covenant not to sue for patent infringement). To “grant” such a patent license to a party means to make such an agreement or commitment not to enforce a patent against the party. If you convey a covered work, knowingly relying on a patent license, and the Corresponding Source of the work is not available for anyone to copy, free of charge and under the terms of this License, through a publicly available network server or other readily accessible means, then you must either (1) cause the Corresponding Source to be so available, or (2) arrange to deprive yourself of the benefit of the patent license for this particular work, or (3) arrange, in a manner consistent with the requirements of this License, to extend the patent license to downstream recipients. “Knowingly relying” means you have actual knowledge that, but for the patent license, your conveying the covered work in a country, or your recipient's use of the covered work in a country, would infringe one or more identifiable patents in that country that you have reason to believe are valid. If, pursuant to or in connection with a single transaction or arrangement, you convey, or propagate by procuring conveyance of, a covered work, and grant a patent license to some of the parties receiving the covered work authorizing them to use, propagate, modify or convey a specific copy of the covered work, then the patent license you grant is automatically extended to all recipients of the covered work and works based on it. A patent license is “discriminatory” if it does not include within the scope of its coverage, prohibits the exercise of, or is conditioned on the non-exercise of one or more of the rights that are specifically granted under this License. You may not convey a covered work if you are a party to an arrangement with a third party that is in the business of distributing software, under which you make payment to the third party based on the extent of your activity of conveying the work, and under which the third party grants, to any of the parties who would receive the covered work from you, a discriminatory patent license (a) in connection with copies of the covered work conveyed by you (or copies made from those copies), or (b) primarily for and in connection with specific products or compilations that contain the covered work, unless you entered into that arrangement, or that patent license was granted, prior to 28 March 2007. Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting any implied license or other defenses to infringement that may otherwise be available to you under applicable patent law.
13. No Surrender of Others' Freedom.
Notices 52
QGD-1600P User Guide
If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot convey a covered work so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may not convey it at all. For example, if you agree to terms that obligate you to collect a royalty for further conveying from those to whom you convey the Program, the only way you could satisfy both those terms and this License would be to refrain entirely from conveying the Program.
14. Use with the GNU Affero General Public License. Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, you have permission to link or combine any covered work with a work licensed under version 3 of the GNU Affero General Public License into a single combined work, and to convey the resulting work. The terms of this License will continue to apply to the part which is the covered work, but the special requirements of the GNU Affero General Public License, section 13, concerning interaction through a network will apply to the combination as such.
15. Revised Versions of this License. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of the GNU General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to address new problems or concerns. Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the Program specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU General Public License “or any later version” applies to it, you have the option of following the terms and conditions either of that numbered version or of any later version published by the Free Software Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of the GNU General Public License, you may choose any version ever published by the Free Software Foundation. If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future versions of the GNU General Public License can be used, that proxy's public statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you to choose that version for the Program. Later license versions may give you additional or different permissions. However, no additional obligations are imposed on any author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a later version.
16. Disclaimer of Warranty. THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
17. Limitation of Liability. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
18. Interpretation of Sections 16 and 17. If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms, reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a copy of the Program in return for a fee.
Notices 53
END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS

CE Notice

This QNAP NAS complies with CE Compliance Class A.

FCC Notice

FCC Class A Notice
QGD-1600P User Guide
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
following two conditions:
1. This device may not cause harmful interference.
2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired
operation.
Note
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy, and if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
Important
Any modifications made to this device that are not approved by QNAP Systems, Inc. may void the authority granted to the user by the FCC to operate this equipment.

VCCI Notice

この装置は、クラス A 情報技術装置です。この装置を家庭環境で使用すると電波 妨害を引き起こすことがあります。この場合には使用者が適切な対策を講ずるよう要求されることがありま す。
VCCI–A
Notices 54

BSMI Notice

警告使用者：這是甲類的資訊產品，在居住的環境中使用時，可能會造成射頻干擾，在
這種情況下，使用者會被要求採取某些適當的對策。

SJ/T 11364-2006

QGD-1600P User Guide
本产品符合中国 RoHS 标准。以下表格标示此产品中某有毒物质的含量符合中国
RoHS 标准规定的限量要求。
本产品上会附有”环境友好使用期限”的标签，此期限是估算这些物质”不会有泄漏或突变”的年限。本产品 可能包含有较短的环境友好使用期限的可替换元件，像是电池或灯管，这些元件将会单独标示出来。
部件名称 有毒有害物质或元素
铅
(Pb)
壳体 0 0 0 0 0 0 显示 0 0 0 0 0 0 印刷电路板 0 0 0 0 0 0 金属螺帽 0 0 0 0 0 0 电缆组装 0 0 0 0 0 0 风扇组装 0 0 0 0 0 0 电力供应组装 0 0 0 0 0 0 电池 0 0 0 0 0 0
O: 表示该有毒有害物质在该部件所有物质材料中的含量均在 SJ/T11363-2006 标准规定的限量要求以下。 X: 表示该有毒有害物质至少在该部件的某一均质材料中的含量超出 SJ/T11363-2006 标准规定的限量要求。
汞
(Hg)
镉
(Cd)
六价铬
(CR(VI))
多溴联苯
(PBB)
多溴二苯醚
(PBDE)
Notices 55
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