Proxxon DH 40 User Manual

DH 40
Manual
Fig. 1a
Fig. 1b
Fig. 2
Fig. 4
Fig. 3
Fig. 5 Fig. 6
7
6
6
9
9
7
8
8
5
- 3-
max. Zustellung mm
Breite Buche Erle Pappel Balsa
20 0,5 0,8 0,8 0,8
40 0,3 0,6 0,8 0,8
60 0,2 0,2 0,3 0,8
80 0,1 0,1 0,2 0,6
U = 230V~
50/60 Hz
P = 200 W KB 15
n
Messerwelle
= 6.000/min
Breite
max
= 80 mm
DH 40
3
9
6 8
2
4
5
1
12
3
P 0 W KB
max
Breite
m
6.0 n
P = 200 W KB 15
= 23
/60 Hz m
0,20,10,180
0,30,2
60
0,80,80,60,340
Erle
uche Breite
max. Zustellung mm
9
4
5
1
12
12
4
5
7
6
max. Zustellung mm
Breite Buche Erle Pappel Balsa
20 0,5 0,8 0,8 0,8
40 0,3 0,6 0,8 0,8
60 0,2 0,2 0,3 0,8
80 0,1 0,1 0,2 0,6
U = 230V~
50/60 Hz
P = 200 W KB 15
n
Messerwelle
= 6.000/min
Breite
max
= 80 mm
DH 40
4
7
6
4
DH 40
= 80 mm
= 6000/min
max
Messerwelle
Breite
6.0
mm
Mes
ite n
n
P = 200 W KB 15
23
/6
U = 230V~
50/6
6 Hz
20
0V~
60 H
0,6
0,2
0,1
0,1
80
0,8
0,3
0,20,260
0,8
0,8
0,60,340
0,8
Balsa
0,8
Pappel
0,8
Erle
0,5
Buche 0
0
mm mm
Bu
20
Z
Breite
max. Zustellung m
20
454
Fig. 2a
Translation of the Original Operating Instructions Thickness planer DH 40
Contents:
Foreword ....................................................................10
Safety instructions ......................................................10
Description of the machine ..........................................11
Scope of supply ..........................................................12
Technical data DH 40..............................................12
Installation and commissioning ..................................12
Planing ........................................................................13
Repair and maintenance ............................................13
Changing the cutters ..............................................13
Adjusting the cutters ..............................................14
Cleaning ......................................................................14
Lubrication ..............................................................15
Spare parts lists ..........................................................78
Foreword
The use of this manual
• makes it easier to get to know the equipment.
• prevents faults caused by incorrect operation and
• increases the life of your equipment.
Always keep this manual ready to hand.
Only operate this equipment if you have a thorough knowledge of it and in accordance with the manual. PROXXON shall not be liable for the safe operation of the equipment in the case of:
• handling, which is not in accordance with normal use,
• other purposes, which are not mentioned in the
manual,
• non-observance of the safety regulations.
You have no claim under the warranty in the case of:
• operator errors
• lack of maintenance
• use of non-PROXXON spare parts For your own safety, please be sure to observe the safe­ty regulations. Use only original PROXXON spare parts. We reserve the right to make improvements in the inter­est of technical progress. We wish you every success with the equipment.
Safety instructions
Avoid disorder in the working area.
Disorder in the working area always means an increased risk of accidents. Remember to clean wood shavings
from the workplace every now and then even during op­eration.
Fix the unit on a firm foundation so that it is level and secure.
Make sure in all cases that the unit cannot fall or topple, especially during operation. Holes, which can be used to bolt the planer to the foundations, are provided in the feet for this purpose.
Check the unit for damage before every use.
Please check the planing machine each time before us­ing, particularly the cutting tools, the safety devices and the connecting cable and plug. Please note: Defective parts, especially damaged safety devices, may only be changed by a specialist or by the PROXXON Customer Service Department. Use only original PROXXON spare parts.
Never interfere with the planing machine.
Do not change anything on the machine and do not car­ry out any modifications. This could be detrimental to me­chanical and electrical safety; in particular, there is a risk of electric shock and your safety could be further preju­diced. This can result in injury and material damage.
Never work without the safety equipment provided.
Make sure that all the housing covers of the planer are closed during operation in all cases and that the kickback
protection device is working properly. After actuation, the kickback fingers must drop back into their starting posi­tion of their own accord, the edges of the points must be sharp and the fingers must not be deformed.
Pay attention to the surrounding conditions.
Use the planer only in dry environments and never in the vicinity of combustible liquids or gases. Make sure that there is adequate lighting.
Use a dust mask and only use the planing machine in well ventilated rooms.
The dust from some of the types of wood to be machined could be damaging to health if inhaled. Therefore take the necessary precautions and wear a dust mask.
Use protective goggles.
Inspect the workplace carefully before planing.
Check the workpiece that you want to plane for possible inclusions such as nails, screws, stones etc and remove these.
Metal parts in particular that are embedded in the work piece can damage the shafts and knives in your thick­nesser and render it useless. The work piece might pos­sibly splinter, Caution: Risk of injury! The slide face on the planing table can become scratched and thus lead to im­paired function.
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GB
Touching that the cutter shaft with a metal object can cause serious damage.
Use a "pusher" when planing extremely short work­pieces.
To avoid injuries due to the kickback device or the cutter shaft, please use a wooden "pusher" to feed the work­piece into the planer.
Wear ear defenders.
The sound pressure level when working with the planing machine can exceed 85 dB (A); therefore only work when using ear defenders.
Wear suitable working clothes.
Do not wear loose-fitting clothing when working such as ties or scarves, for example; they could catch in one of the moving parts or the automatically moving workpiece
during operation and cause injury. If you have long hair, where a hair net and remove jewellery.
Do not use damaged or deformed reversible cutters.
Please ensure that the reversible cutters in the planer shaft are in perfect condition. Check these before each use by visually inspecting for freedom from damage. Use only Proxxon original spare parts when replacing.
Keep children and persons who are not involved away from the working area.
Ensure that children and persons who are not involved remain at a sufficiently safe distance. Young people un­der 16 years of age may only use the planer under expert instruction and for the purposes of training. The planing machine must be kept inaccessible to children when not in use.
Do not overload your machine.
Naturally, you will only achieve optimum working results within the power range for which the machine is de­signed. Therefore avoid too large a depth of cut; rather, follow the recommendations for the correct depth of cut on the table on the unit. Do not abuse your machine and do not use it for work for which it is not intended.
Be mindful and alert at all times.
Watch the unit while working and act sensibly. Do not use the machine when you cannot concentrate or are tired or have drunk alcohol.
Treat the connecting cable with care.
Protect the cable from heat and sharp edges and lay it in such a way that it cannot be damaged. Do not use the ca­ble to pull the plug from the socket and do not lift the unit by means of the cable. Pay attention to cleanliness: Pro­tect the cable from grease and oil.
Pay attention to the shape of the work piece!
Extremely curved or otherwise very irregularly shaped work pieces may not be planed! Possibly the contact to the planing table may not be sufficient!
Always allow the work piece to "run through"!
Never (!) stop a work piece that is in the process of be­ing pulled in – do not hold on to it, press against it, or use any other type of force! Use only work pieces whose cross section is suitable for your planing machine!
Please wear a dust mask!
Some types of wood or even varnish residues (or similar) can generate harmful dusts during working. If you are un­sure of the harmlessness of your planing material, please wear a dust protection mask!
Provide roller tables for very long work pieces!
To avoid damage and dangerous situations, use roller ta­bles when processing very long work pieces which must be carefully placed in the push-in or push-out direction.
If the cable is damaged, the planing machine must be stopped immediately and the cable replaced by a com­petent person without delay.
Clean the unit thoroughly after working.
Unplug from the mains.
Always unplug from the mains when not in use, before carrying out maintenance, changing the tool, cleaning or carrying out repair work. Cleaning also includes the re­moval of loose shavings or the vacuuming of dust.
Read the operating manual well before use and look after it carefully.
Description of the machine
Key (Fig. 1):
1. Die-cast aluminium chassis
2. Hand wheel for height adjustment
3. Service flap
4. Planing table
5. Linear scale
6. On-Off switch
7. Mains cable
8. Locking screw
9. Infeed slot
10. Outfeed slot
11. Shavings discharge
12. Screw holes
The PROXXON DH 40 thickness planer is a unit for fine planing work with a particularly uniform and smooth fin­ish for hardwood and softwood workpieces with a cross section of up to 80 mm wide and 40 mm high. The cutter shaft used has 2 HSS reversible cutters for a particular­ly long service life. These can be replaced by means of a generously sized service flap 3 (Fig. 1). The supporting structure 1 is made of die-cast aluminium, which guar­antees maximum stability. All parts have been carefully
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machined and thus guarantee maximum precision and longevity.
The planer has an automatic feed unit. The workpiece is therefore only pushed by hand into the infeed slot 9 for a short distance. A knurled and spring-loaded roller then draws the workpiece in, thus enabling even irregularly shaped pieces of wood to be planed. After passing the cutter shaft, the piece of wood is pushed out at the rear by a rubber-coated roller through the outfeed slot 10. The cutter shaft and the feed unit are driven by a power­ful electric motor, which transmits its movement to the rollers and the shaft by means of gear wheels and toothed belt drives. The respective linear and rotational speeds are exactly matched to one another.
The height of the planing table 4 and thus the planing thickness can be conveniently and reliably adjusted by means of the large hand wheel 2 on the top of the hous­ing.
Caution!
The planer is equipped with a so-called re-start protec­tion facility. If the supply is interrupted for a short time dur­ing operation, the planer will not re-start automatically for safety reasons. However, in this case, the planer can be started normally by means of the "on" switch.
Scope of supply
1 off Thickness planing machine DH 40 1 off Pin for height adjustment hand wheel 1 off Operating manual
Technical data DH 40:
Voltage: 230 Volt ,
50/60 Hz
Power: 200 Watt
KB 15 min Max. pass-through height: 40 mm Max. pass-through width: 80 mm Length of planing table: 232 mm Swept diameter of shaft: 48 mm Planing cutter length: 82 mm Cutters: 2-off HSS reversible
cutters
Planing shaft speed on no-load: 6000 rpm
Max. planing reduction: 0.8 mm Feed speed: 4.8 m/min Sound pressure level: ca. 85 dB(A) Sound power level: ca. 98 dB(A) Vibration: ≤ 2.5 m/s
2
General measuring uncertainty K=3 dB
Dimensions:
Length: 280 mm Height: 232 mm with hand wheel: 300 mm Width: 225 mm
Weight: ca. 8 kg
For use in enclosed rooms only!
Please do not dispose off the machine!
Installation and commissioning
Caution! Please check the thickness planer immediately for pos­sible transit damage. Damage to the packaging may in­dicate incorrect handling during shipping. It is essential that transit damage should be reported immediately to the dealer or to the shipping company concerned.
Note:
The foundations for the erection of the planer must be firm, clean and dry.
1. To erect the planer, remove the machine from the packaging and place on a flat and level foundation.En­sure that the machine is standing safely and that it cannot fall during operation.
2. Please note: The planer may only be operated if screwed securely to the surface! The die-cast alu­minium base of the device has 4 drill holes with a 6 mm diameter for this purpose. We recommend M6 or M5 cheese-head screws or other appropriate screws.
3. Screw the pin 1 (Fig. 2) onto the hand wheel of the planer using an Allen Key.
Caution:
Before plugging in the mains plug, please check whether the information on the rating plate corresponds with the characteristics of your local electricity supply.
4. Plug in the mains cable.
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Planing
Caution:
Always operate the thicknesser from the position as shown in Fig. 2a so that you are always in optimal con­trol of the work piece. Stand in front of the device while working! Never work with your DH 40 from the side or even from the back. Ensure sufficient stability while you work!
Caution:
Never use your hand to reach into the infeed slot while the planer is in operation! Risk of injury!
Caution:
Wear protective goggles.
Caution:
The service flap must always be closed during operation.
The planer is now ready for operation. The height of the planing table 2 and thus the pass-through height and the depth of cut (i.e. the "planing depth") can now be set on the hand wheel 1 (Fig. 3). The position of the planing table must, of course, first be set roughly to the thickness of the workpiece. This can expediently be estimated by means of the linear scale 3 at the side of the inlet open­ing. The value printed here gives the distance between the tips of the planing cutters and the surface of the plan­ing table. If this value is the same as the thickness of the workpiece, the depth of cut (i.e. the "shaving thickness" so to speak) is exactly "zero".
Note: It is recommended that the opening be set rather "gen­erously" and the workpiece run through a few times.
increasing the depth of cut a little each time by turning the hand wheel to the left in order to obtain a feel for the cor­rect height. When the planing cutter just comes into con­tact with the top edge of the workpiece while it is passing through, then the depth of cut is zero.
The scale ring 4 on the hand wheel can now be set to ze-
ro. There is a mark 5 on the housing to assist with this.
The required depth of cut can now be set using the hand wheel. One turn corresponds to one millimetre stroke of the planing table, i.e. if it is required to make a reduction of 0.5 millimetres, the hand wheel must be turned to the left by half a turn. The exact value can be read off on the scale ring.
Note:
Although your planer is a solid and robustly made ma­chine, in spite of this it is primarily intended for fine and precise working. Do not overload the planer by machining harder types of wood with large depths of cut and a cor­responding width of workpiece over a long period of time.
Please note:
When you have run the workpiece through and planed it
a few times and are approaching the required thickness, it is recommended that the last passes be made with a rather smaller depth of cut in the interests of a better sur­face quality.
If the workpiece is drawn in but comes to a stop after a few centimetres, then the depth of cut has been set too large. In this case, turn the hand wheel to the right to low­er the planing table and thus reduce the depth of cut. The workpiece will then be drawn in normally once more. Then continue to plane until the required thickness is achieved.
Note:
Make sure that no work pieces are inserted, which are higher than 40 mm. In this case, the workpiece will no longer be pushed through by the draw-in roller in the planer and can be­come stuck in the kickback device, which normally pre­vents the workpiece from sliding back.
Note:
Depending on the amount of accumulated dust, we rec­ommend cleaning the chip discharge channel (pos. 11, Fig. 1) with a vacuum cleaner. Caution! Always switch off the planer!
Repair and maintenance
Changing or reversing the planing cutters
The cutter shaft of your planer is equipped with 2 re­versible cutters for the highest surface quality. Each of the fitted planer cutters 6 (Fig. 4) has two blades (re­versible cutters). When the first has become worn or damaged, you can simply remove the cutter, reverse it and use the other side. When this is no longer sharp enough, then new cutters must be fitted. Remember al­ways to reverse or replace the cutters in pairs. You can obtain replacement cutters from your dealer.
Use only the spare knives intended for the machine!
Note:
Used planing cutters must not be reground. Please al­ways replace or reverse them. Replace damaged plan­ing cutters immediately.
Caution:
Please only handle the cutters with extreme care, as these are very sharp. Risk of injury!
Caution:
When carrying out any repair and service work, it is es­sential that the mains plug be removed in order to pre­vent accidental starting of the planer.
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