Precision Digital PD8-6001-7H7, PD8-6001-6H0, PD8-6001-7H0, PD8-6001-6H7 User manual

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ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
Process
• 0-20 mA, 4-20 mA, 0-5 V, 1-5 V, and ±10 V Inputs
USB Install
• Feet & Inches Display Ideal for Level Applications
• Multi-Pump Alternation Control
• Display a Single Input in Two Different Scales (e.g. Height & Volume)
• Signal Input Conditioning for Oddly Shaped and Round Horizontal Tanks
• 32-Point, Square Root, or Exponential Linearization
• Modern, Sleek and Practical Enclosure
• Display Mountable at 0°, 90°, 180°, & 270° Degrees
• Explosion-Proof, IP68, NEMA 4X Enclosure
• SafeTouch® Through-Glass Button Programming
• Flanges for Wall or Pipe Mounting
• Superluminous Sunlight Readable Display
• Free USB Programming Software & Cable
• 4 Relays + Isolated 4-20 mA Output Option
PRECISION DIGITAL CORPORATION
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ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
CAUTION: Read complete
instructions prior to installation
and operation of the meter.
WARNING: Risk of electric
shock or personal injury.
Warning!
• This product is not recommended for life support applications or applications where malfunctioning could result in personal injury or property loss. Anyone using this product for such applications does so at his/her own risk. Precision Digital Corporation shall not be held liable for damages resulting from such improper use.
• Failure to follow installation guidelines could result in death or serious injury. Make sure only qualified personnel perform the installation.
• Never remove the instrument cover in explosive environments when the circuit is live.
• Cover must be fully engaged to meet flameproof/explosion-proof requirements.
• Information in this manual supersedes all enclosure, compliance, and
agency approval information included in additional product manuals included with this product.
!
Disclaimer
The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice. Precision Digital makes no representations or warranties with respect to the contents hereof and specifically disclaims any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.
Limited Warranty
Precision Digital Corporation warrants this product against defects in material or workmanship for the specified period under “Specifications” from the date of shipment from the factory. Precision Digital’s liability under this limited warranty shall not exceed the purchase value, repair, or replacement of the defective unit.
Registered Trademarks
MeterView® Pro is a registered trademark of Precision Digital Corporation. Modbus® is a
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Registered Trademark of Schneider Automation Inc. All other trademarks mentioned in this document are the property of their respective owners.
© 2018 Precision Digital Corporation. All rights reserved.
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ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
Table of Contents
Table of Contents -------------------------------------------3 Table of Figures ---------------------------------------------4 Introduction --------------------------------------------------4 Ordering Information --------------------------------------5 Specifications ------------------------------------------------5
General ------------------------------------------------------------- 5 Process Input ---------------------------------------------------- 6 Relays -------------------------------------------------------------- 6 Isolated 4-20 mA Transmitter Output -------------------- 7 Serial Communications --------------------------------------- 7 Digital Inputs & Outputs -------------------------------------- 7 MeterView Pro --------------------------------------------------- 7 Product Ratings and Approvals; -------------------------- 8
Compliance Information ----------------------------------9
Safety --------------------------------------------------------------- 9 Electromagnetic Compatibility ----------------------------- 9
Safety Information ---------------------------------------- 10 Installation -------------------------------------------------- 10
Unpacking ------------------------------------------------------- 10 Pre-Installed Conduit/Stopping Plug ------------------- 11 Mounting -------------------------------------------------------- 11 Cover Jam Screw --------------------------------------------- 11 Transmitter Supply Voltage Selection (P+, P-) ----- 11 Connections ---------------------------------------------------- 12
Required & Factory Wired Connection ---------------- 12 Connectors Labeling --------------------------------------- 13 Power Connections ---------------------------------------- 13 Signal Connections ---------------------------------------- 14 Serial Communications Connections ------------------ 15
Three Wire Connections ------------------------------ 15 Using PROVU Serial Adapters ---------------------------- 17 Relay Connections ----------------------------------------- 18 Switching Inductive Loads -------------------------------- 18 F4 Digital Input Connections ----------------------------- 19 4-20 mA Output Connections ---------------------------- 19 Analog Output Transmitter Power Supply ------------ 19 Interlock Relay Feature ----------------------------------- 19 Digital I/O Connections ------------------------------------ 20 External Switch Contacts --------------------------------- 20
Setup and Programming ------------------------------- 21
Overview --------------------------------------------------------- 21 SafeTouch Front Panel Buttons and Status LED Indicators --- 22 MeterView
MeterView Pro Installation ------------------------------- 23
Display Functions & Messages -------------------------- 24 Main Menu ------------------------------------------------------ 26 Setting Numeric Values ------------------------------------ 26 Setting Up the Meter (setup) ------------------------------ 27
Setting the Input Signal (Input) ------------------------ 27 Setting the Input Units or Custom Tags (units)---- 28 Setting the Decimal Point (dEc pt) -------------------- 28 Programming the Meter (prog) ------------------------- 29
®
Buttons ----------------------------------------- 21
®
Pro Software ---------------------------------- 23
Program Menu for Single Scale Process --------- 29
Program Menu for Dual-Scale Level Applications
--------------------------------------------------------- 29
Multi-Point Calibration & Scaling -------------------- 29 Scaling the Meter (SCALE) ----------------------------- 30 Dual-Scale for Level Application -------------------- 30 Calibrating the Meter with External Source (Cal) 31
Setting the Display Parameter & Intensity (dsplay) 32
Setting the Relay Operation (relay) -------------------- 33
Setting the Relay Action ----------------------------------- 33 Programming Set and Reset Points -------------------- 33 Setting Fail-Safe Operation ------------------------------ 34 Programming Time Delay --------------------------------- 34 Relay Action for Loss of 4-20 mA Input (Loop Break)
------------------------------------------------------------------- 34
Relay and Alarm Operation Diagrams ----------------- 34
High Alarm Operation (Set > Reset) ------------------- 34 Low Alarm Operation (Set < Reset) -------------------- 34 High Alarm with Fail-Safe Operation (Set > Reset) 35 Low Alarm with Fail-Safe Operation (Set < Reset) - 35 Pump Alternation Control Operation ------------------- 36 Relay Sampling Operation -------------------------------- 36 Signal Loss or Loop Break Relay Operation --------- 37 Time Delay Operation ------------------------------------- 37
Relay Operation Details------------------------------------- 38
Overview ------------------------------------------------------ 38 Relays Auto Initialization ---------------------------------- 38 Fail-Safe Operation ----------------------------------------- 38 Front Panel LEDs ------------------------------------------- 38 Latching and Non-Latching Relay Operation -------- 39 Non-Latching Relay (Auto) ------------------------------- 39 Non-Latching Relay (A-man) -------------------------- 39 Latching Relay (LatcH) ------------------------------------ 39 Latching Relay (Lt-Clr) ---------------------------------- 39 Acknowledging Relays ------------------------------------ 40 Pump Alternation Control Applications (Altern) --- 40 Setting Up the Interlock Relay (Force On) Feature 42
Scaling the 4-20 mA Analog Output (Aout) ----------- 42 Reset Menu (reset) ------------------------------------------ 43 Control Menu (Contrl) -------------------------------------- 43 Setting Up the Password (pass) ------------------------- 43
Protecting or Locking the Meter ------------------------- 43 Making Changes to a Password Protected Meter -- 44 Disabling Password Protection -------------------------- 44
Advanced Features Menu ---------------------------------- 45
Advanced Features Menu & Display Messages ---- 45 Noise Filter (filter) --------------------------------------- 47 Noise Filter Bypass (bypass) ---------------------------- 47 Rounding Feature (round)-------------------------------- 47 Modbus RTU Serial Communications (serial)----- 47 Serial Communications Overview ---------------------- 48 Select Menu (SElect) ------------------------------------- 49 Signal Input Conditioning (Functn) -------------------- 49 Low-Flow Cutoff (CutofF) -------------------------------- 51 Analog Output Programming (AoutPr) ---------------- 51 Programmable Function Keys User Menu (user) -- 51 Internal Source Calibration (ICAL) ---------------------- 53
Meter Operation ------------------------------------------- 54
Front Panel Buttons Operation--------------------------- 54 SafeTouch
®
Buttons ----------------------------------------- 54
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ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
F4 Operation --------------------------------------------------- 55 Maximum/Minimum Readings ---------------------------- 55
Troubleshooting ------------------------------------------ 56
Diagnostics Menu (diag) ----------------------------------- 56
Determining Software Version -------------------------- 56
Reset Meter to Factory Defaults ------------------------- 56
Factory Defaults & User Settings ----------------------- 57
Troubleshooting Tips---------------------------------------- 58
Service ------------------------------------------------------- 59 Mounting Dimensions ----------------------------------- 59 EU Declaration of Conformity ------------------------ 61
Table of Figures
Figure 1. Transmitter Supply Voltage Selection ......... 11
Figure 2: Integrated ProVu Required Connections ..... 12
Figure 3. Connector Labeling for Fully Loaded PD6001
................................................................................. 13
Figure 4. Power Connections ....................................... 13
Figure 5. Transmitters Powered by Internal Supply ... 14 Figure 6. Transmitter Powered by Ext. Supply or Self-
Powered .................................................................. 14
Figure 7. Voltage Input Connections ........................... 14
Figure 8: ProtEX-MAX Connections to a Serial
Converter ................................................................ 15
Figure 9. Three-Wire RS485 Connection ..................... 15
Figure 10: RS-485 Wiring .............................................. 16
Figure 11: RS-485 Two-Wire Multi-Drop Wiring .......... 17
Figure 12. Relay Connections ...................................... 18
Figure 13. AC and DC Loads Protection ...................... 18
Figure 14. Low Voltage DC Loads Protection ............. 18
Figure 15. F4 Digital Input Connections ...................... 19
Figure 16. 4-20 mA Output Connections ..................... 19
Figure 17. Interlock Connections ................................. 19
Figure 18: Digital I/O Connections ............................... 20
Figure 19. Acknowledge Relays w/Function Key or
Digital Input ............................................................ 40
Figure 20: General Four-Wire Network Connection ... 48
Figure 21: General Two-Wire Network Connection .... 48
Figure 22: Enclosure Dimensions – Front View .......... 59
Figure 23: Enclosure Dimensions – Side Cross Section
View ........................................................................ 59
Introduction
The ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 explosion-proof feet & inches meter offers all the functionality of the ProVu PD6001 as a fully FM, CSA, ATEX, and IECEx approved explosion-proof product. Its superluminous LED digits make it easily readable in smoke, dust, fog, and, with the optional SunBright® display, even direct sunlight. It accepts a process current (4-20 mA) or process voltage (0-5V, 1-5V, etc.) signal and displays it on a dual-line, 6-digit SunBright® sunlight readable display. t is ideal for level applications requiring an easy-to-understand display, as it shows feet, inches, and fractions of an inch.
The meter includes a 24 VDC power supply to drive the transmitter and can be equipped with up to four internal relays and a 4-20 mA output. The PD8-6001 can be programmed and operated without opening the housing by using the built-in SafeTouch® through-glass buttons or the RS485 serial communication port with free Modbus® protocol.
The analog input can be scaled to display the process in two different scales. The main display can indicate level in feet and inches with printed feet and inches designations, and the second display could be used to indicate some other scale, such as the volume in gallons or liters.
The basic model includes an isolated 24 VDC transmitter power supply that can be used to power the input transmitter or other devices. An additional isolated 24 VDC power supply is included with the 4-20 mA output option. A digital input is standard.
A fully loaded PD6001 meter has the following: four SPDT relays, 4-20 mA output, and two 24 VDC power supplies. The 4-20 mA isolated output, Modbus RTU serial communications, and digital I/O make the PD8-6001 an excellent addition to any hazardous area level monitoring or control system.
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85-265 VAC Model
12-24 VDC Model
Options Installed
PD8-6001-6H0
PD8-6001-7H0
No options
PD8-6001-6H7
PD8-6001-7H7
4 relays & 4-20 mA output
*Model number for replacement option card.
Model
Description
PDA1232
RS-232 serial adapter
PDA1485
RS-485 serial adapter
PDA7485-I
RS-232 to RS-422/485 isolated converter
PDA8232-N
USB to RS-232 non-isolated converter
PDA8485-I
USB to RS-422/485 isolated converter
PDX6901
Suppressor (snubber): 0.01 µF/470 , 250 VAC
Display
Line 1: 0.60" (15 mm) high, red LEDs separated by feet and inches designations Line 2: 0.46" (12 mm) high, red LEDs 6 digits each (-99999 to 999999), with lead zero blanking
Display Intensity
Eight user selectable intensity levels
Display Update Rate
5/second (200 ms)
Overrange
Display flashes 999999
Underrange
Display flashes -99999
Display Assignment
Display lines 1 & 2 may be assigned to PV1, PV2, PCT, max/min, max & min, set points, units (line 2 only), or Modbus input.
Programming Methods
Four front panel buttons, digital inputs, PC and MeterView Pro software, or Modbus registers.
Noise Filter
Programmable from 2 to 199 (0 will disable filter)
Filter Bypass
Programmable from 0.1 to 99.9% of calibrated span
Recalibration
All ranges are calibrated at the factory. Recalibration is recommended at least every 12 months.
Max/Min Display
Max/min readings reached by the process are stored until reset by the user or until power to the meter is turned off.
Password
Three programmable passwords restrict modification of programmed settings.
Pass 1: Allows use of function keys and digital inputs Pass 2: Allows use of function keys, digital inputs and editing set/reset points Pass 3: Restricts all programming, function keys, and digital inputs.
Power Options
85-265 VAC 50/60 Hz, 90-265 VDC, 20 W max or 12-24 VDC  10%, 15 W max Powered over USB for configuration only.
Isolated Transmitter Power Supply
Terminals P+ & P-: 24 VDC  10%. selectable for 24, 10, or 5 VDC output supply (internal jumper J4). All models transmitter supply rated @ 25mA max.
Non-Volatile Memory
All programmed settings are stored in non-volatile memory for a minimum of ten years if power is lost.
Fuse
Required external fuse: UL Recognized, 5 A max, slow blow; up to 6 meters may share one 5 A fuse
Normal Mode Rejection
Greater than 60 dB at 50/60 Hz
Isolation
4 kV input/output-to-power line 500 V input-to-output or output-to-P+ supply
Overvoltage Category
Installation Overvoltage Category II: Local level with smaller transient overvoltages than Installation Overvoltage Category III.
Environmental
T6 Class operating temperature range Ta = -40 to 60°C
T5 Class operating temperature range Ta = -40 to 65°C
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
Ordering Information
SunBright Display Models
WARNING - Cancer and Reproductive Harm - www.P65Warnings.ca.gov
Accessories
Specifications
Except where noted all specifications apply to operation at +25°C.
General
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Max Power Dissipation
Maximum power dissipation limited to
15.1 W.
Connections
Screw terminals accept 12 to 22 AWG wire
Enclosure
Explosion-proof die cast aluminum with glass window, corrosion resistant epoxy coating, color: blue. NEMA 4X, 7, & 9, IP68. Default conduit connections: Four ¾" NPT threaded conduit openings and two ¾" NPT metal conduit plugs with 12 mm hex key fitting installed. Additional conduit opening configurations may be available; verify quantity and sizes on specific device labeling during installation.
Mounting
Four slotted flanges for wall mounting or NPS 1½" to 2½" or DN 40 to 65 mm pipe mounting. See Mounting Dimensions on page 59.
Tightening Torque
Screw terminal connectors: 5 lb-in (0.56 Nm)
Overall Dimensions
6.42" x 7.97" x 8.47" (W x H x D) (163 mm x 202 mm x 215 mm)
Approximate Shipping Weight
16.0 lbs (7.26 kg)
Warranty
3 years parts & labor
Inputs
Field selectable: 0-20, 4-20 mA, 10 V (0-5, 1-5, 0-10 V), Modbus PV (Slave)
Accuracy
±0.03% of calibrated span ±1 count, square root & programmable exponent accuracy range: 10-100% of calibrated span
Temperature Drift
0.005% of calibrated span/C max from 0 to 65C ambient,
0.01% of calibrated span/C max from ­40 to 0C ambient
Signal Input Conditioning
Linear or round horizontal tank volume calculation
Multi-Point Linearization
2 to 32 points for PV or PV1 2 to 8 points for PV2 (Dual-scale Level feature)
Round H Tank
Diameter & Length: 999.999 inch or cm calculates volume in gallons or liters respectively.
Low-Flow Cutoff
0FT0IN(0/16 or 0/8) - 99FT11IN(15/16 or 7/8) (0FT0IN(0/16 or 0/8) disables cutoff function)
Decimal Point
Up to five decimal places or none (PV2 only):
d.ddddd, d.dddd, d.ddd, d.dd, d.d,
or dddddd
Calibration Range
Input Range
Minimum Span Input 1 & Input 2
4-20 mA
0.15 mA
10 V
0.01 V
An error message will appear if the input 1 and input 2 signals are too close together.
Input Impedance
Voltage ranges: greater than 500 k Current ranges: 50 - 100 (depending on
resettable fuse impedance)
Input Overload
Current input protected by resettable fuse, 30 VDC max. Fuse resets automatically after fault is removed.
F4 Digital Input Contacts
3.3 VDC on contact. Connect normally open contacts across F4 to COM.
F4 Digital Input Logic Levels
Logic High: 3 to 5 VDC Logic Low: 0 to 1.25 VDC
HART Transparency
Analog input will not interfere with existing HART communications on the wired 4-20 mA signal
Rating
4 SPDT (Form C) internal and/or 4 SPST (Form A) external; rated 3 A @ 30 VDC and 125/250 VAC resistive load; 1/14 HP (≈ 50 W) @ 125/250 VAC for inductive loads
Noise Suppression
Noise suppression is recommended for each relay contact switching inductive loads; see page 18 for details.
Deadband
0-100% of span, user programmable
High Or Low Alarm
User may program any alarm for high or low trip point. Unused alarm LEDs and relays may be disabled (turn off).
Relay Operation
Automatic (non-latching) and/or manual reset Latching (requires manual acknowledge) with/without clear Pump alternation control (2 to 4 relays) Sampling (based on time) Off (disable unused relays and enable Interlock feature) Manual on/off control mode
Time Delay
0 to 999.9 seconds, on & off relay time delays Programmable and independent for each relay
Fail-Safe Operation
Programmable and independent for each relay.
Note: Relay coil is energized in non-
alarm condition. In case of power failure, relay will go to alarm state.
Auto Initialization
When power is applied to the meter, relays will reflect the state of the input to the meter.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
Relays
Process Input
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Relay Reset
User selectable via front panel buttons or digital inputs
1. Automatic reset only (non-latching), when the input passes the reset point.
2. Automatic + manual reset at any time (non-latching)
3. Manual reset only, at any time (latching)
4. Manual reset only after alarm condition has cleared (latching)
Note: Front panel button or digital input
may be assigned to acknowledge relays programmed for manual reset.
Output Source
Process variable (PV), max, min, set points 1-8, Modbus input, or manual control mode
Scaling Range
1.000 to 23.000 mA for any display range
Calibration
Factory calibrated: 4.000 to 20.000 = 4-20 mA output
Analog Out Programming
23.000 mA maximum for all parameters:
Overrange, underrange, max, min, and break
Accuracy
± 0.1% of span ± 0.004 mA
Temperature Drift
0.4 µA/C max from 0 to 65C ambient,
0.8 µA/C max from -40 to 0C ambient
Note: Analog output drift is separate from input drift.
Isolated Transmitter Power Supply
Terminals I+ & R: 24 VDC  10%. May be used to power the 4-20 mA output or other devices. Refer to Figure 16 on page
19. All models @ 25mA max.
External Loop Power Supply
35 VDC maximum
Output Loop Resistance
Power supply
Minimum
Maximum 24 VDC
10
700
35 VDC (external)
100
1200
Compatibility
EIA-485
Connectors
Removable screw terminal connector
Max Distance
3,937' (1,200 m) max
Status Indication
Separate LEDs for Power (P), Transmit (TX), and Receive (RX)
Slave Id
1 – 247 (Meter address)
Baud Rate
300 – 19,200 bps
Transmit Time Delay
Programmable between 0 and 199 ms
Data
8 bit (1 start bit, 1 or 2 stop bits)
Parity
Even, Odd, or None with 1 or 2 stop bits
Byte-To-Byte Timeout
0.01 – 2.54 second
Turn Around Delay
Less than 2 ms (fixed)
Note: Refer to the PROVU® Modbus Register Tables located at www.predig.com for details.
Channels
4 digital inputs & 4 digital outputs
Digital Input Logic High
3 to 5 VDC
Digital Input Logic Low
0 to 1.25 VDC
Digital Output Logic High
3.1 to 3.3 VDC
Digital Output Logic Low
0 to 0.4 VDC
Source Current
10 mA maximum output current
Sink Current
1.5 mA minimum input current
+5 V Terminal
To be used as pull-up for digital inputs only. Connect normally open pushbuttons across +5 V & DI 1-4.
WARNING
DO NOT use +5 V terminal (pin 1) to power external devices.
Function Assignment
The on-board digital inputs (1-4) are designed to mimic the behavior of the front panel buttons (Menu, F1, F2, & F3). If you wish to change their behavior, re­assign F1-F3 to the desired function, then change the corresponding digital input to match.
System Requirements
Microsoft® Windows® XP/Vista/7/8/10
Communications
USB 2.0 (Standard USB A to Micro USB B)
Configuration
Configure device settings one at a time
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
Isolated 4-20 mA Transmitter Output
Digital Inputs & Outputs
MeterView Pro
Serial Communications
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FM
Enclosure: Type 4X; IP66 Class I, Division 1, Groups B, C, D Class II, Division 1, Groups E, F, G Class III, Division 1, T5/T6 Class I, Zone 1, AEx d, IIC Gb T5/T6 Zone 21, AEx tb IIIC T90°C; Ta -40°C to +65°C T6 Ta = -40°C to +60°C; T5 Ta = -40°C to +65°C Certificate Number: 3047283
CSA
Class I, Division 1, Groups B, C, D Class II, Division 1, Groups E, F, G Class III, Division 1 Class I Zone 1 Ex d IIC Zone 21 Ex tb IIIC T90°C
-40°C < Tamb. < +60° C; Temperature Code T6
-40°C < Tamb. < +65° C; Temperature Code T5 Enclosure Type 4X & IP66 Certificate Number: 2531731
ATEX
II 2 G D
Ex d IIC T* Gb Ex tb IIIC T90°C Db IP68 Ta = -40°C to +*°C *T6 = -40°C to +60°C *T5 = -40°C to +65°C Certificate number: Sira 12ATEX1182
IECEx
Ex d IIC T* Gb Ex tb IIIC T90°C Db IP68 Ta = -40°C to +*°C *T6 = -40°C to +60°C *T5 = -40°C to +65°C Certificate Number: IECEx SIR 12.0073
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
Product Ratings and Approvals;
Special Conditions for Safe Use:
Use suitably certified and dimensioned cable entry device and/or plug. The equipment shall be installed such that the supply cable is protected from mechanical damage. The cable shall not be subjected to tension or torque. If the cable is to be terminated within an explosive atmosphere, then appropriate protection of the free end of the cable shall be provided. Cable must be suitable for 90°C.
Year of Construction
This information is contained within the serial number with the first four digits representing the year and month in the YYMM format.
For European Community: The ProtEX-MAX must be installed in accordance with the ATEX directive 94/9/EC, and the product certificate Sira 12ATEX1182.
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UL & c-UL Listed
USA & Canada UL 508 Industrial Control Equipment
UL File Number
E160849
Front Panel
UL Type 4X, NEMA 4X, IP65; panel gasket provided
Low Voltage Directive
EN 61010-1:2010 Safety requirements for measurement, control, and laboratory use
Emissions
EN 55022:2010 Class A ITE emissions requirements
Radiated Emissions
Class A
AC Mains Conducted Emissions
Class A
Immunity
EN 61326-1:2013 Measurement, control, and laboratory equipment EN 61000-6-2:2005 EMC heavy industrial generic immunity standard
RFI - Amplitude Modulated
80 -1000 MHz 10 V/m 80% AM (1 kHz)
1.4 - 2.0 GHz 3 V/m 80% AM (1 kHz)
2.0 - 2.7 GHz 1 V/m 80% AM (1 kHz)
Electrical Fast Transients
±2kV AC mains, ±1kV other
Electrostatic Discharge
±4kV contact, ±8kV air
RFI - Conducted
10V, 0.15-80 MHz, 1kHz 80% AM
AC Surge
±2kV Common, ±1kV Differential
Surge
1KV (CM)
Power-Frequency Magnetic Field
30 A/m 70%V for 0.5 period
Voltage Dips
40%V for 5 & 50 periods 70%V for 25 periods
Voltage Interruptions
<5%V for 250 periods
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
Compliance Information
Safety
Electromagnetic Compatibility
Note:
Testing was conducted on PD6000 meters installed through the covers of grounded metal enclosures with cable shields grounded at the point of entry representing installations designed to optimize EMC performance.
Declaration of Conformity available at www.predig.com
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WARNINGS
• Read complete instructions prior to installation and operation of the instrument.
• Installation and service should be performed only by trained service personnel. Service
requiring replacement of internal sub-components must be performed at the factory.
• Disconnect from supply before opening enclosure. Keep cover tight while circuits are alive. Conduit seals must be installed within 18" (450mm) of the enclosure or within 2" (50mm) for Zone installations.
• Verify that the operating atmosphere of the instrument is consistent with the appropriate hazardous locations certifications.
• If the instrument is installed in a high voltage environment and a fault or installation error occurs, high voltage may be present on any lead
• Read all product labels completely and follow all instructions and requirements listed on the labels for installation or service.
WARNING
Disconnect from supply before opening enclosure. Keep cover tight while circuits are alive. Conduit seals must be installed within 18" (450mm) of the enclosure or within 2" (50mm) for Zone installations.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
Safety Information
Installation
Install in accordance with applicable local and national regulations (e.g. NEC).
For Installation in USA: The ProtEX-MAX must be installed in accordance with the National Electrical Code (NEC) NFPA 70.
For Installation in Canada: The ProtEX-MAX must be installed in accordance with the Canadian Electrical Code CSA 22.1. All power supplies below 36 V and input circuits must be derived from a CSA Approved Class 2 source.
For European Community: The ProtEX-MAX must be installed in accordance with the ATEX directive 94/9/EC and the product certificate Sira 12ATEX1182.
Wiring connectors are accessed by opening the enclosure. To access electrical connectors, remove the 2 captive screws and then remove the electronics module. Connectors are on the rear of the electronics module.
Unpacking
Remove the instrument from packing box. Inspect the packaging and contents for damage. Report damages, if any, to the carrier.
If any part is missing or the instrument malfunctions, please contact your supplier or the factory for assistance.
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WARNING
In hazardous areas, conduit and conduit/stopping plugs require the application of non-setting (solvent free) thread sealant. It is critical that all relevant hazardous area guidelines be followed for the installation or replacement of conduit or plugs.
WARNING
Do not attempt to loosen or remove flange bolts while the instrument is in service.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
Pre-Installed Conduit/Stopping Plug
The PD8-6000 is supplied with two pre-installed conduit plugs for installations that do not require the use of all conduit entries. The conduit/stopping plugs include an internal 12mm hexagonal socket recess for removal. The pre-installed plugs and their installation are included in the hazardous area approvals for the PD8 Series enclosure.
Mounting
The ProtEX-MAX has four slotted mounting flanges that should be used for pipe mounting or wall mounting. Refer to Mounting Dimensions, page 59 for details.
Cover Jam Screw
The cover jam screw should be properly installed once the instrument has been wired and tested in a safe environment. The cover jam screw is intended to prevent the removal of the instrument cover in a flameproof environment without the use of tools. Using a M2 hex wrench, turn the screw clockwise until the screw contacts the aluminum enclosure. Turn the screw an additional 1/4 to 1/2 turn to secure the cover. Caution: Excess torque may damage the threads and/or wrench.
Transmitter Supply Voltage Selection (P+, P-)
All meters, including models equipped with the 12-24 VDC power option, are shipped from the factory configured to provide 24 VDC power for the transmitter or sensor.
If the transmitter requires 5 or 10 VDC excitation, the internal jumper J4 must be configured accordingly.
To access the voltage selection jumper:
1. Remove all the wiring connectors.
2. Unscrew the back cover.
3. Slide out the back cover by about 1 inch.
4. Configure the J4 jumper, located behind the input signal connector, for the desired excitation voltage as shown.
Figure 1. Transmitter Supply Voltage Selection
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ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
WARNINGS
• Static electricity can damage sensitive components.
• Observe safe handling precautions for static-sensitive components.
• Use proper grounding procedures/codes.
• If the instrument is installed in a high voltage environment and a
fault or installation error occurs, high voltage may be present on any lead or terminal.
• Follow all fusing and wiring precautions requirements for the instrument integrated to the PD8 Series model number being connected.
WARNING
Observe all safety regulations. Electrical wiring should be performed in accordance with all agency requirements and applicable national, state, and local codes to prevent damage to the meter and ensure personnel safety.
Connections
To access the connectors, remove the enclosure cover and unscrew the two captive screws that fasten the electronics module. Signal connections are made to de-pluggable connectors on the back of the electronics module.
Some connectors may be provided already connected. These connections are required for proper operation of the ProtEX-MAX, and should not be removed unless instructed to by this manual.
Wires marked as being used for testing purposes should be removed. Grounding connections are made to the two ground screws provided on the base – one internal and one
external. After all connections have been completed and verified, apply power to the unit.
Required & Factory Wired Connection
The ProtEX-MAX comes with a pre-wired connection. This connection is detailed below, and must be maintained in order for the instrument to function properly.
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Figure 2: Integrated ProVu Required Connections
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Page 13
Warning!
Do not disconnect the RJ45 M-LINK connector cable. Otherwise the instrument will not function properly.
AC or DC
POWER
Required External Fuse:
5 A max, 250 V Slow Blow
POWER
+
-
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
Connectors Labeling
The connectors’ label, affixed to the meter, shows the location of all connectors available with requested configuration.
Figure 3. Connector Labeling for Fully Loaded PD6001
Power Connections
Power connections are made to a two-terminal connector labeled POWER on Figure 3 on page 13. The meter will operate regardless of DC polarity connection. The + and - symbols are only a suggested wiring convention.
Figure 4. Power Connections
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ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
Signal Connections
Signal connections are made to a six-terminal connector labeled SIGNAL on Figure 3. The COM (common) terminal is the return for the 4-20 mA and the 10 V input signals.
Current and Voltage Connections
The following figures show examples of current and voltage connections. There are no switches or jumpers to set up for current and voltage inputs. Setup and programming is
performed through the front panel buttons.
Figure 5. Transmitters Powered by Internal Supply
Figure 6. Transmitter Powered by Ext. Supply or Self-Powered
The current input is protected against current overload by a resettable fuse. The display may or may not show a fault condition depending on the nature of the overload.
The fuse limits the current to a safe level when it detects a fault condition, and automatically resets itself when the fault condition is removed.
Figure 7. Voltage Input Connections
The meter is capable of accepting any voltage from -10 VDC to +10 VDC.
14
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ProtEX-MAX to RS-485
Serial Converter Connections
RS-485 Serial Converter
ProtEX-MAX RS­485 Connections
DO DI DO DI DI DO DI DO
F4 COM DI DI DO DO
TX
RX
1 2 3 4 51 2
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
Serial Communications Connections
The ProtEX-MAX has a 5 position terminal block for connecting RS-485 serial devices. Figure 8 details the wiring connections from the ProtEX-MAX to an RS-485 serial converter (such as the
PDA7485 or PDA8485) for a four-wire network.
Figure 8: ProtEX-MAX Connections to a Serial Converter
The ProtEX-MAX has three diagnostic LEDs: a Power (P) LED to show when the module is powered properly, a Transmit Data (TX) LED to show when the module is being transmitted to by the PC side, and a Receive Data (RX) LED to show when the module is sending data to a receiving device.
The following diagrams detail how to connect the RS-485 serial communications from the ProtEX-MAX to a RS-485/RS-232 serial converter (PDA7485) in four wire and two wire configurations.
Three Wire Connections
In order to wire the 5 pins for use as a 3-wire half-duplex RS-485 connection, it is necessary to create a jumper connection between DI – DO and DI- – DO- as shown below.
Figure 9. Three-Wire RS485 Connection
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WARNING
Observe all safety regulations. Electrical wiring should be performed in accordance with all agency requirements and applicable national, state, and local codes to prevent damage to the meter and ensure personnel safety.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
Figure 10: RS-485 Wiring
Notes:
1. Termination resistors are optional and values depend on the cable length and characteristic impedance. Consult the cable manufacturer for recommendations.
2. Refer to RS-232 to RS-485 Converter documentation for further details.
3. Use shielded cable, twisted-pairs plus ground. Connect ground shield only at one location.
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WARNING
Observe all safety regulations. Electrical wiring should be performed in accordance with all agency requirements and applicable national, state, and local codes to prevent damage to the meter and ensure personnel safety.
NOTICE
PROVU expansion modules and serial adapters are not included in the hazardous area approvals of the ProtEX-MAX. The PDA1232 may be used only while the ProtEX-MAX is in a safe area, and will disable some features while installed.
!
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
Notes:
1. Termination resistors are optional and values depend on the cable length and characteristic impedance. Consult the cable manufacturer for recommendations.
2. Refer to RS-232 to RS-485 Converter documentation for further details.
3. Use shielded cable, twisted-pair plus ground. Connect ground shield only at one location.
When using more than one instrument in a multi-drop or multi-point mode, each meter must be provided with its own unique address. See Modbus RTU Serial Communications on page 47.
Figure 11: RS-485 Two-Wire Multi-Drop Wiring
Using PROVU Serial Adapters
PROVU expansion modules and serial adapters are not recommended for use with the ProtEX-MAX. It is recommended that any serial protocol conversion required on the RS-485 communications connection be performed using a PDA7485 RS-232 to RS-485 or PDA8485 USB to RS-485 serial converter located in a safe area.
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C NONO NC NC C
RELAY4 RELAY3
4 36 5 2 1
C NONO NC NC C
RELAY2 RELAY1
4 36 5 2 1
C
R
C
R
Figure 14. Low Voltage DC Loads Protection
Use a diode with a reverse breakdown voltage two to three times the circuit voltage and forward current at least as large as the load current.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
Relay Connections
Relay connections are made to two six-terminal connectors labeled RELAY1 – RELAY4 on Figure 3. Each relay’s C terminal is common only to the normally open (NO) and normally closed (NC) contacts of the corresponding relay. The relays’ C terminals should not be confused with the COM (common) terminal of the INPUT SIGNAL connector.
Figure 12. Relay Connections
Switching Inductive Loads
The use of suppressors (snubbers) is strongly recommended when switching inductive loads to prevent disrupting the microprocessor’s operation. The suppressors also prolong the life of the relay contacts. Suppression can be obtained with resistor-capacitor (RC) networks assembled by the user or purchased as complete assemblies. Refer to the following circuits for RC network assembly and installation:
Figure 13. AC and DC Loads Protection
Choose R and C as follows: R: 0.5 to 1 Ω for each volt across the contacts C: 0.5 to 1 µF for each amp through closed contacts
Notes:
1. Use capacitors rated for 250 VAC.
2. RC networks may affect load release time of solenoid loads. Check to confirm proper operation.
3. Install the RC network at the meter's relay screw terminals. An RC network may also be installed across the load. Experiment for best results.
RC Networks Available from Precision Digital
RC networks are available from Precision Digital and should be applied to each relay contact switching an inductive load. Part number: PDX6901.
Note: Relays are de-rated to 1/14th HP (50 watts) with an inductive load.
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Figure 15. F4 Digital Input Connections
Figure 16. 4-20 mA Output Connections
12-35 VDC
Power
Supply
+
4-20 mA
Input Meter
-
+
RI- I+
13 2
RELAY1
3 2 1
24 V
-
4-20 mA Input
Remote Display,
Chart Recorder, Etc.
-
+
RI- I+
MA OUT
13 2
RELAY1
3 2 1
24 V
MA OUT
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
F4 Digital Input Connections
A digital input, F4, is standard on the meter. This digital input is connected with a normally open contact across F4 and COM, or with an active low signal applied to F4.
4-20 mA Output Connections
Connections for the 4-20 mA transmitter output are made to the connector terminals labeled MA OUT. The 4-20 mA output may be powered internally or from an external power supply.
Analog Output Transmitter Power Supply
The internal 24 VDC power supply powering the analog output may be used to power other devices, if the analog output is not used. The I+ terminal is the +24 V and the R terminal is the return.
Interlock Relay Feature
As the name implies, the interlock relay feature reassigns one, or more, alarm/control relays for use as interlock relay(s). Interlock contact(s) are wired to digital input(s) and trigger the interlock relay. This feature is enabled by configuring the relay, and relative digital input(s) (see page 42). In one example, dry interlock contacts are connected in series to one digital input which will be used to force on (energize) the assigned interlock power relay when all interlock contacts are closed (safe). The interlock relay front panel LED flashes when locked out. The interlock relay would be wired in­series with the load (N/O contact). See below.
Figure 17. Interlock Connections
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NOTICE
The onboard digital inputs (1-4) are configured at the factory to function identically to the front panel pushbuttons (Menu, F1, F2, & F3) in order to work with the SafeTouch buttons. Changing the programming of the digital inputs will affect the function of the SafeTouch buttons.
If you wish to change the behavior of the digital inputs, re-assign F1-F3 to the desired function, then change the corresponding digital input to match.
WARNING
Observe all safety regulations. Electrical wiring should be performed in accordance with all agency requirements and applicable national, state, and local codes to prevent damage to the meter and ensure personnel safety.
Digital Input Connection
Factory Default Function
I1
MENU
I2
RIGHT arrow
I3
UP arrow
I4
ENTER arrow
NOTICE
The digital inputs are configured at the factory to function identically to the front panel pushbuttons in order to work with the SafeTouch buttons. Changing the programming of the digital inputs will affect the function of the SafeTouch buttons.
1 2 3 4 5 6
+5 I1 I2 I3 I4 O1
7 8
O2 O3
9 10
O4 G
DI 1-4 DO 1-4
5 VDC GND
!
!
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
Digital I/O Connections
The ProtEX-MAX has a 10 position terminal block for connecting digital inputs and outputs.
Figure 18: Digital I/O Connections
External Switch Contacts
The ProtEX-MAX includes 4 digital inputs. These digital inputs are preconfigured at the factory to function as external contacts to duplicate the front button functions of the instrument. The factory configuration uses the following corresponding digital input terminals for external switch contacts.
See Digital Inputs & Outputs in the Specification on page 7 for details on the digital inputs.
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The meter is factory calibrated prior to shipment to read in
milliamps and volts depending on the input selection. The
calibration equipment is traceable to NIST standards.
WARNING
Take caution when cleaning the window glass as it may result in unintentional SafeTouch button events. Only clean the ProtEX-MAX when the system is safely shut down, and inspect the ProtEX-MAX for proper configuration prior to system restart.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
Setup and Programming
Overview
There are no jumpers to set for the meter input selection. Setup and programming may be done through the infrared through-glass SafeTouch buttons, or using the
mechanical buttons when uncovered. There is a slide switch located on the connector board. This is used to enable or disable SafeTouch Buttons.
After power and input signal connections have been completed and verified, apply power to the meter.
SafeTouch® Buttons
The ProtEX-MAX is equipped with four sensors that operate as through-glass buttons so that it can be programmed and operated without removing the cover (and exposing the electronics) in a hazardous area.
These buttons can be disabled for security by selecting DISABLE on the switch labeled NO-CONTACT BUTTONS located on the connector board.
To actuate a button, press one finger to the glass directly over the marked button area. Then retract finger more than three inches from the glass before pressing the next button. When the cover is removed, the four mechanical buttons located next to the sensors are used. The sensors are disabled when a mechanical button is pressed and will automatically be re-enabled after 60 seconds of inactivity.
The SafeTouch Buttons are designed to filter normal levels of ambient interference and to protect against false triggering, however, it is recommended that the SafeTouch Buttons be disabled (slide switch to LOCK) if there is an infrared interference source in line-of-sight to the display.
The SafeTouch Buttons are configured by default to duplicate the function of the front panel mechanical pushbuttons associated with the integrated meter. The symbols by each SafeTouch button correspond to a mechanical button as shown in the table on the next page.
SafeTouch Button Tips:
• To the extent possible, install the display facing away from sunlight, windows, reflective objects and any sources of infrared interference.
• Keep the glass window clean.
• Tighten the cover securely.
• Use a password to prevent tampering.
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Symbol
Description
LED
Status
FT IN
- -
Feet and inches designation separators
8
16
Fractions of an inch indicator (eighths or sixteenths)
Menu
1-8
Alarm 1-8 indicator
Right arrow/F1
1-8 M
Flashing: Relay in manual control mode
Up arrow/F2
1-8
Flashing: Relay interlock switch open
Enter/F3
Note:
Note:
F4-8 are digital inputs.
LEDs for relays in manual mode flash with the “M” LED every 10 seconds. “M” flashing by itself indicates Aout – manual control is used.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
Front Panel Buttons and Status LED Indicators
• Press the Menu button to enter or exit the Programming Mode at any time.
• Press the Right arrow button to move to the next digit during digit or decimal point programming.
• Press or hold the Up arrow button to scroll through the menus, decimal point, or to increment the
value of a digit.
• Press the Enter button to access a menu or to accept a setting.
• Press and hold the Menu button for three seconds to access the advanced features of the meter.
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Note: If you decide to update your MeterView Pro software, once the installation has completed, you will be asked if you want to update the setup files located on the meter itself. This way, you will always have the most current version on the meter for future installs.
Warning!
Do not unplug the meter while the new installation files are being written to it. The meter will display uwrite during the process and you will receive an onscreen
notification once the process is complete.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
MeterView® Pro Software
The meter can also be programmed using the PC-based MeterView Pro software included with the meter. This software can be installed on any Microsoft® Windows® (XP/Vista/7/8/10) computer by connecting the meter’s onboard USB. The meter is powered by the USB connection, so there is no need to wire anything prior to programming the meter, though USB is intended only for meter configuration.
MeterView Pro Installation
1. Connect one end of the provided USB cable to the internal electronics module and the other end
to the computer. The computer will automatically install the driver software it needs to talk to the meter. Only one meter may be connected at a time. Attaching
multiple meters will cause a conflict with the meter software.
2. Once the driver is installed, an AutoPlay dialog should appear
for the drive “MAINSTAL.” Click “Open folder to view files.” If the computer does not display an AutoPlay dialog for the drive “MAINSTAL,” you should open My Computer and double­click on the drive labeled “MAINSTAL.”
3. Double-click on the file named “MAStart.” The program will
open a few windows and install two programs on your computer. Simply follow the onscreen instructions until you see one of the dialogs below. If you receive a “User Account Control” warning, click “Yes.”
4. If there is an update available, click the “Update” button to
install the new version. Otherwise, click “Configure” to begin programming your meter.
Data logging for one meter at a time is available with MeterView Pro software. More advanced data acquisition may be accomplished by using any Modbus RTU compliant software. Additional information regarding configuration and monitoring of the meter using MeterView Pro software is available online. Go to www.predig.com/meterview-pro.
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Display
Parameter
Action/Setting Description
setup
Setup
Enter Setup menu
Input
Input
Enter Input selection menu
mA
4-20 mA
Set meter for 4-20 mA input
volt
0-10 VDC
Set meter for 10 VDC input
d-SCAL
Dual-scale
Press Enter to select dual­scale display for some level applications (Select Yes or No)
units
Units
Select the display units/tags
Dec pt
Decimal point
Set decimal point
Pv 2
PV2
PV2 decimal point (Level)
prog
Program
Enter the Program menu
SCALE
Scale
Enter the Scale menu
SCAL 1
Scale 1
Enter the Scale menu for PV1
SCAL 2
Scale 2
Enter the Scale menu for PV2
Cal
Calibrate
Enter the Calibration menu
Inp 1
Input 1
Calibrate input 1 signal or program input 1 value
Dis 1
Display 1
Program display 1 value
Inp 2
Input 2
Calibrate input 2 signal or program input 2 value (up
to 32 points)
Dis 2
Display 2
Program display 2 value (up to 32 points)
Error
Error
Error, calibration not successful, check signal or programmed value
dsplay
Display
Enter the Display menu
Line 1
Display line 1
Press Enter access Main display format and parameter options (default: PV)
Formt
Format
Format fractional inches to either eighths (1/8) or sixteenths (1/16)
Param
Parameter
Press Enter to assign the Main display parameter (default: PV)
Dset 1*
Display set 1*
Display relay 1 (*through 8) set point
D Hi
Display high
Display high value
D lo
Display low
Display low value
Display
Parameter
Action/Setting Description
D Hl
Display hi/low
Alternate between high/low value
m bus
Display Modbus
Display Modbus input register
D pv
Display PV
Select to display PV
Line 2
Display line 2
Press Enter to assign the small display parameter (default: engineering units)
D unit
Display unit
Display line 1 display channel units
D pv2
Display PV2
Select to display PV2 (dual-scale display)
D pCt
Display PCT
Select to display percent of PV1 (dual-scale display)
D l-u
Display Level Units
Select to display PV1 level in decimal units on display line 2
D off
Display off
Turn off display line 2
d-Inty
Display
intensity
Set display intensity level from 1 to 8
RELaY
Relay
Enter the Relay menu
RLY 1*
Relay 1*
Relay 1 (*through 4) setup
Act 1
Action 1
Set relay 1 action
Auto
Automatic
Set relay for automatic reset
A-nman
Auto­manual
Set relay for automatic & manual reset any time
LatCH
Latching
Set relay for latching operation
Lt-CLr
Latching­cleared
Set relay for latching operation with manual reset only after alarm condition has cleared
Altern
Alternate
Set relay for pump alternation control
Sanmpl
Sampling
Set relay for sampling operation
OFF
Off
Disable relay and front panel status LED (Select Off to enable Interlock feature)
Set 1
Set 1
Program set point 1
RSt 1
Reset 1
Program reset point 1
FaiLSF
Fail-safe
Enter Fail-safe menu
FLS 1
Fail-safe 1
Set relay 1 fail-safe operation
on
On
Enable fail-safe operation
off
Off
Disable fail-safe operation
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
Display Functions & Messages
The meter displays various functions and messages during setup, programming, and operation. The following table shows the main menu functions and messages in the order they appear in the menu.
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Display
Parameter
Action/Setting Description
FLS 2
Fail-safe 2
Set relays 2-4 fail-safe operation
DeLAY
Delay
Enter relay Time Delay menu
DLY 1
Delay 1
Enter relay 1 time delay setup
On 1
On 1
Set relay 1 On time delay
OFF 1
Off 1
Set relay 1 Off time delay
DLY 2
Delay 2
Enter relays 2-4 time delay setup
break
Loop break
Set relay condition if loop break detected
Break1*
Loop break 1*
Set relay 1 (*through 4) condition if loop break detected
ignore
Ignore
Ignore loop break condition (Processed as a low signal condition)
On
On
Relay goes to alarm condition when loop break is detected
Off
Off
Relay goes to non-alarm condition when loop break is detected
Aout
Analog output
Enter the Analog output scaling menu
Dis 1
Display 1
Program display 1 value
Out 1
Output 1
Program output 1 value (e.g. 4.000 mA)
Display
Parameter
Action/Setting Description
Dis 2
Display 2
Program display 2 value
Out 2
Output 2
Program output 2 value (e.g. 20.000 mA)
reset
Reset
Press Enter to access the Reset menu
Rst Hi
Reset high
Press Enter to reset max display
Rst Lo
Reset low
Press Enter to reset min display
Rst HL
Reset high & low
Press Enter to reset max & min displays
Contrl
Control
Enter Control menu
Auto
Automatic
Press Enter to set meter for automatic operation
mAn
Manual
Press Enter to manually control relays or analog output operation
pass
Password
Enter the Password menu
Pass 1
Password 1
Set or enter Password 1
Pass 2
Password 2
Set or enter Password 2
Pass 3
Password 3
Set or enter Password 3
unloc
Unlocked
Program password to lock meter
locd
Locked
Enter password to unlock meter
999999
-99999
Flashing
Over/under range condition
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
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ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
dis 1 dis 1 dis 1
Next
Setting
Select
Next Digit
Increment
Digital
Value
Accept Setting
FT
IN
-
-
FT IN
-
-
FT IN
-
-
FT
IN
-
-
level
Main Menu
The main menu consists of the most commonly used functions: Setup, Reset, Control, and Password.
• Press Menu button to enter Programming Mode then press the Up arrow button to scroll main menu.
• Press Menu, at any time, to exit and return to Run Mode. Changes made to settings prior to pressing Enter are not saved.
• Changes to the settings are saved to memory only after pressing Enter/F3.
• The display moves to the next menu every time a setting is accepted by pressing Enter/F3.
Setting Numeric Values
The numeric values on PV1 (main display) are set using the Right and Up arrow buttons. Press Right arrow to select next digit and Up arrow to increment digit value. The digit being changed is displayed brighter than the rest. The leading zero in any of the unit designations is omitted. Because of this, if the leading zero of any unit designation is the currently selected unit, none of the digits will be brighter than any other. Pressing the Up arrow will increment the value to 1. The range of numeric values for each unit designation is from 0-99 for feet, 0-11 for inches and either 0-7 or 0-15 for fractional inches depending on whether you are in eighths (1/8) or sixteenths (1/16) mode. Press and hold up arrow to auto-increment the display value. Press the Enter button, at any time, to accept a setting or Menu button to exit without saving changes.
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Enter custom units here
Note:
Decimal Point menu only appears when dual scale is active. Decimal point selection is only available for PV2 on the secondary (little) display.
Note:
Use the d-SCAL selection to activate the dual-scale level feature - PV1 & PV2 (see introduction on page
6). Set d-SCAL to no if both displays are to be used for anything other than PV1 & PV2.
Note:
Scal 1 & Scal 2 are displayed instead of Scale if d-SCAL is selected under the Setup Input menu. They correspond to the PV1 & PV2 scales.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
Setting Up the Meter (setup)
The Setup menu is used to select:
1. Input signal the meter will accept
2. Dual-scale feature for some level
3. Select the display units/tags
4. Decimal point position
5. Programming Menu
6. Display parameter and intensity
7. Relay operation
8. 4-20 mA analog output scaling
Press the Enter button to access any menu or press Up arrow button to scroll through choices. Press the Menu button to exit at any time.
Setting the Input Signal (Input)
Enter the Input menu to set up the meter to display current (mA) or voltage (volt) inputs. The current input is capable of accepting any signal from 0 to 20 mA. Select current input to accept 0-20
mA or 4-20 mA signals. The voltage input is capable of accepting any signal from -10 to +10 VDC. Select voltage input to accept 0-
5, 1-5, 0-10, or 10 VDC signals. After selecting mA or Volt input, d-SCAL is displayed; press Enter to select “Yes” or “No”. Selecting “Yes”
enables the dual-scale feature, which allows for the Scale (SCALE) and Units (units) menus to be used to scale the same input in two different scales for PV1 & PV2.
applications
Set d-SCAL to NO if both displays are to be used for anything other than PV1 & PV2.
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Display
Character
0 0 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 A A b b C C c c d d e E f F g G 9 g H H h h I I I i j J k K l
L
m
m
n n O O o o p P q q r r s S t t u u v
V
uw
w
x X y Y z Z - - / / [ ] ] [ =
=
!
Degree(<)
Space
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
Setting the Input Units or Custom Tags (units)
Enter the input unit or custom tag that will be displayed if d unit is selected as the display line 2 parameter. See the flow chart on page 32 to access the display menu to show the unit or tag on line 2. The engineering units or custom legends can be set using the following 7-segment character set:
Notes:
Degree symbol represented by (<) if programming with MeterView® Pro. The letters “m” and “w” use two 7-segment LEDs each; when selected the characters to the right are shifted
one position. Press and hold up arrow to auto-scroll the characters in the display.
Setting the Decimal Point (dEc pt)
The decimal point on PV2 (display line 2) may be set only if the dual-scale level feature is selected. It may be set with up to five decimal places or with no decimal point at all.
Pressing the Right arrow moves the decimal point one place to the right until no decimal point is displayed, and then it moves to the leftmost position. Pressing the Up arrow moves the decimal point one place to the left.
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ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
Programming the Meter (prog)
It is very important to read the following information, before proceeding to program the meter:
• The meter is factory calibrated prior to shipment to read in milliamps and volts depending on the input selection. The calibration equipment is traceable to NIST standards.
• Use the Scale menu to scale the process input (e.g. 4-20 mA). A calibrated signal source is not needed to scale the meter.
• Use the Calibrate menu to apply a signal from a calibrator.
• The PD6001 is a single input meter with dual-scale capability.
The Program menu contains the Scale and the Calibrate menus. Note: The Scale and Calibrate functions are exclusive of each other. The meter uses the last function
programmed. Only one of these methods can be employed at a time. The Scale and Calibrate functions can use up to 32 points (default is 2). The number of points should be set in the Advanced menu under the Multi-Point Linearization (Linear) menu selection prior to scaling and calibration of the meter, see page 49 for details.
If the dual-scale level feature is selected in the Setup menu, the Scale 1 and Scale 2 menus are enabled for PV1 & PV2 respectively.
The process input may be calibrated or scaled to any display value within the range of the meter.
Program Menu for Single Scale Process
Program Menu for Dual-Scale Level Applications
Additional parameters, not needed for most applications, are programmed in the Advanced Features menu; see Advanced Features Menu, page 45.
Multi-Point Calibration & Scaling
The meter is set up at the factory for 2-point linear calibration. The number of points for multi-point calibration/scaling is set up in the Advanced Features menu. Up to 32 linearization points may be selected for PV1 and up to 8 linearization points may be selected for PV2. See page 49 for details.
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Page 30
Scaling the Input for PV1 (SCAL 1)
Scaling the Input for PV2 (SCAL 2)
For instructions on how to program
numeric values see Setting Numeric
Values, page 26.
Input Range
Input 1 & Input 2 Span
4-20 mA
0.15 mA
10 VDC
0.01 VDC
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
Scaling the Meter (SCALE)
The process input (4-20 mA, 10 VDC) can be scaled to display the process variable in engineering units. A signal source is not needed to scale the meter; simply program the inputs and corresponding display values.
Dual-Scale for Level Application
The analog input can be displayed in two different scales, by enabling the dual-scale feature (d-SCAL) in the Setup-Input menu, see page 27. To enable the dual-scale feature for some level applications you must select d-SCAL in the Input selection menu.
Error Message (Error)
An error message indicates that the calibration or scaling process was not successful. After the error message is displayed, the meter reverts to the input prior to the failure during calibration or
scaling and to input 1 during internal calibration, allowing the appropriate input signal to be applied or programmed.
The error message might be caused by any of the following conditions:
1. Input signal is not connected to the proper terminals or it is connected backwards.
2. Wrong signal selection in Setup menu.
3. Minimum input span requirements not maintained.
4. Input 1 signal inadvertently applied to calibrate input 2.
Minimum Input Span
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The minimum input span is the minimum difference between input 1 and input 2 signals required to complete the calibration or scaling of the meter.
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Note: To scale the meter without a signal source refer to Scaling the Meter (SCALE), page 30.
Warm up the meter for at least 15 minutes before
performing calibration to ensure specified accuracy.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
Calibrating the Meter with External Source (Cal)
The meter can be calibrated to display the process variable in engineering units by applying the appropriate input signal and following the calibration procedure.
The use of a calibrated signal source is strongly recommended to calibrate the meter.
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ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
Setting the Display Parameter & Intensity (dsplay)
Display line 1 can be programmed to display:
1. Process value
2. Relay set points
3. Max & min values
4. Modbus input
Display line 2 can be programmed to display:
1. Unit or tag
2. Process value 2 (PV2)
3. Percent of PV1 (PCT)
4. Relay set points
5. Level value in feet with unit or tag
6. Max & min values
7. Engineering units or custom legends
8. Modbus input
9. Off (no display)
Display Intensity: The meter has eight display intensity levels to give the best performance under various lighting conditions. Select intensity 8 for outdoor applications. The default intensity setting is 8.
After setting up the input and display, press the Menu button to exit programming and skip the rest of the setup menu. Press the Menu button again and the Up arrow to reach the Program menu and complete the scaling or calibration of the meter.
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Caution!
During setup, the relays do not follow the input and they will remain in the state found prior to entering the Relay menu.
!
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
Setting the Relay Operation (relay)
This menu is used to set up the operation of the relays.
1. Relay action
a. Automatic reset only (non-latching) b. Automatic + manual reset at any time (non-latching) c. Latching (manual reset only) d. Latching with Clear (manual reset only after alarm condition has cleared) e. Pump alternation control (automatic reset only) f. Sampling (the relay is
activated for a user­specified time)
g. Off (relay state controlled by
Interlock feature)
2. Set point
3. Reset point
4. Fail-safe operation
a. On (enabled) b. Off (disabled)
5. Time delay
a. On delay (0-999.9 seconds) b. Off delay (0-999.9 seconds)
6. Relay action for loss (break) of 4-20 mA
input (ignore, on, off)
Setting the Relay Action
Operation of the relays is programmed in the Action menu. The relays may be set up for any of the following modes of operation:
1. Automatic reset (non-latching)
2. Automatic + manual reset at any time (non-latching)
3. Latching (manual reset only, at any time)
4. Latching with Clear (manual reset only after alarm condition has cleared)
5. Pump alternation control (automatic reset only)
6. Sampling (the relay is activated for a user-specified time)
7. Off (relay state controlled by Interlock feature)
The following graphic shows relay 1 action setup; relay 2-4 are set up in a similar fashion.
Programming Set and Reset Points
High alarm indication: program set point above reset point. Low alarm indication: program set point below reset point. The deadband is determined by the difference between set and
reset points. Minimum deadband is one display count. If the set and reset points are programmed with the same value, the relay will reset one count below the set point.
Note: Changes are not saved until the reset point has been accepted.
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High Alarm Operation (Set > Reset)
For Manual reset mode, ACK can be pressed anytime to turn "off" relay. To detect a new alarm condition, the signal must go below the set point, and then go above it.
Low Alarm Operation (Set < Reset)
For Manual reset mode, ACK can be pressed anytime to turn "off" relay. For relay to turn back “on”, signal must go above set point and then go below it.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
Setting Fail-Safe Operation
In fail-safe mode of operation, the relay coil is energized when the process variable is within safe limits and the relay coil is de-energized when the alarm condition exists. The fail-safe operation is set independently for each relay. Select on to enable or select off to disable fail-safe operation.
Programming Time Delay
The On and Off time delays may be programmed for each relay between 0 and 999.9 seconds. The relays will transfer only after the condition has been maintained for the corresponding time delay.
The On time delay is associated with the set point. The Off time delay is associated with the reset point.
Relay Action for Loss of 4-20 mA Input (Loop Break)
The loop break feature is associated with the 4-20 mA input. Each relay may be programmed to go to one of the following conditions when the meter detects the loss of the input signal (i.e. < 0.005 mA):
1. Turn On (Go to alarm condition)
2. Turn Off (Go to non-alarm condition)
3. Ignore (Processed as a low signal condition)
Note: This is not a true loop break condition; if the signal drops below 0.005 mA, it is interpreted as a “loop break”
condition.
Relay and Alarm Operation Diagrams
The following graphs illustrate the operation of the relays, status LEDs, and ACK button.
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High Alarm with Fail-Safe Operation (Set > Reset)
Note: Relay coil is energized in non-alarm
condition. In case of power failure, relay will go to alarm state.
Low Alarm with Fail-Safe Operation (Set < Reset)
Note: Relay coil is energized in non-alarm
condition. In case of power failure, relay will go to alarm state.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
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Set
Reset
Relay
LED
Input
Sample
Time
Sample
Time
Sample
Time
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
Pump Alternation Control Operation
Relay Sampling Operation
When the signal crosses the set point, the relay trips and the sample time starts. After the sample time has elapsed, the relay resets. The cycle repeats every time the set point is crossed, going up for high alarms and going down for low alarms.
The sample time can be programmed between 0.1 and 5999.9 seconds.
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Relay
LED
Input
Loop Break = Ignore
de-energized energized
off on
Relay
LED
Loop Break = Off
Relay
LED
Loop Break = On
Set
Reset
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
Signal Loss or Loop Break Relay Operation
The following graph shows the loop break relay operation for a high alarm relay.
When the meter detects a break in the 4-20 mA loop, the relay will go to one of the following selected actions:
1. Turn On (Go to alarm condition)
2. Turn Off (Go to non-alarm condition)
3. Ignore (Processed as a low signal condition)
Time Delay Operation
The following graphs show the operation of the time delay function.
When the signal crosses the set point, the On time delay timer starts and the relay trips when the time delay has elapsed. If the signal drops below the set point (high alarm) before the time delay has elapsed, the On time delay timer resets and the relay does not change state. The same principle applies to the Off time delay.
Note: If “Automatic or Manual (A-mAn)” reset mode is selected, the LED follows the reset point and not
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Alarm
#
HI or LO
Alarm
Set Point
Reset
Point
Power-Up
Reading
Relay
& LED
1
HI
10FT0
IN 0
/16
5FT0
IN 0
/16
4FT11
IN 15
/16
Off 2 LO
7FT0
IN 0
/16
9FT0
IN 0
/16
4FT11
IN 15
/16
On 3 LO
2FT6
IN 0
/16
4FT0
IN 0
/16
4FT11
IN 15
/16
Off 4 HI
4FT6
IN 0
/16
2FT0
IN 0
/16
4FT11
IN 15
/16
On
Fail-Safe Selection
Non-Alarm State
Alarm State
Power Failure
NO
NC
NO
NC
Off
Open
Closed
Closed
Open
Relays go to non-alarm state
On
Closed
Open
Open
Closed
Relays go to alarm state
LED
Status
LED
Status
1
Alarm 1
5 Alarm 5
2
Alarm 2
6 Alarm 6
3
Alarm 3
7 Alarm 7
4
Alarm 4
8 Alarm 8
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
Relay Operation Details
Overview
The relay capabilities of the meter expand its usefulness beyond simple indication to provide users with alarm and control functions. These capabilities include front panel alarm status LEDs as well as either 2 or 4 optional internal relays. Typical applications include high or low level alarms, control applications such as simple on/off pump control, and pump alternation control for up to 4 pumps. There are four basic ways the relays can be used:
1. High or Low Alarms with Latching or Non-Latching Relays
2. Simple On/Off Control with 100% Adjustable Deadband
3. Sampling (Based on Time)
4. Pump Alternation Control for up to 4 Pumps
Relays Auto Initialization
When power is applied to the meter, the front panel LEDs and alarm relays will reflect the state of the input to the meter. The following table indicates how the alarm LEDs and relays will react on power-up based on the set and reset points:
Fail-Safe Operation
The following table indicates how the relays behave based on the fail­safe selection for each relay:
Note: NO = Normally Open, NC =
Normally Closed. This refers to the condition of the relay contacts when the power to the meter is off.
Front Panel LEDs
The LEDs on the front panel provide status indication for the following:
The meter is supplied with four alarm points that include front panel LEDs to indicate alarm conditions. This standard feature is particularly useful for alarm applications that require visual-only indication. The LEDs are controlled by the set and reset points programmed by the user. When the display reaches a set point for a high or low alarm, the corresponding alarm LED will turn on. When the display returns to the reset point the LED will go off. The front panel LEDs respond differently for latching and non-latching relays.
For non-latching relays, the LED is always off during normal condition and always on during alarm condition, regardless of the state of the relay (e.g. Relay acknowledged after alarm condition).
For latching relays, the alarm LEDs reflect the status of the relays, regardless of the alarm condition. The following tables illustrate how the alarm LEDs function in relation to the relays and the acknowledge button (Default: F3 key assigned to ACK):
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Warning!
In latching relay mode, latched relays will reset (unlatch) when power is cycled.
Relay terminology for following tables
Terminology
Relay Condition
On
Alarm (Tripped)
Off
Normal (Reset)
Ack
Acknowledged
Automatic reset only
Condition
LED
Relay
Normal
Off
Off
Alarm
On
On
Ack (No effect)
On
On
Normal
Off
Off
Automatic + manual reset at any time
Condition
LED
Relay
Normal
Off
Off
Alarm
On
On
Normal
Off
Off
Next Alarm
On
On
Ack
On
Off
Normal
Off
Off
Manual reset any time
Condition
LED
Relay
Normal
Off
Off
Alarm
On
On
Ack
Off
Off
Manual reset only after alarm
condition has cleared
Condition
LED
Relay
Normal
Off
Off
Alarm
On
On
Ack (No effect)
On
On
Normal
On
On
Ack
Off
Off
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
Latching and Non-Latching Relay Operation
The relays can be set up for latching (manual reset) or non-latching (automatic reset) operation. The On and Off terminology does not refer to the status of the relay’s coil, which depends on the fail-safe mode selected.
Non-Latching Relay (Auto)
In this application, the meter is set up for automatic reset (non-latching relay). Acknowledging the alarm while it is still present has no effect on either the LED or the relay. When the alarm finally goes away, the relay automatically resets and the LED also goes off.
Non-Latching Relay (A-man)
In this application, the meter is set up for automatic and manual reset at any time (non-latching relay). The LED and the relay automatically reset when the meter returns to the normal condition. The next time an alarm occurs, the operator acknowledges the alarm manually while the alarm condition still exists. This causes the relay to reset, but the LED stays on until the meter returns to the normal condition.
Latching Relay (LatcH)
In this application, the meter is set up for manual reset at any time. Acknowledging the alarm even if the alarm condition is still present resets the relay and turns off the LED.
Latching Relay (Lt-Clr)
In this application, the meter is set up for manual reset only after the signal passes the reset point (alarm condition has cleared). Acknowledging the alarm while it is still present has no effect on either the LED or the relay. When the alarm is acknowledged after it returns to the normal state, the LED and the relay go off. Notice that the LED remains on, even after the meter returns to the normal condition. This is because, for latching relays, the alarm LED reflects the status of the relay, regardless of the alarm condition.
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Set and Reset Point Programming
Relay
Set Point
Reset Point
Function
1
30FT0IN 0/16
10FT0IN 0/16
Controls pump #1
2
35FT0IN 0/16
5FT0IN 0/16
Controls pump #2
3
4FT0IN 0/16
9FT0IN 0/16
Controls low alarm
4
40FT0IN 0/16
29FT0IN 0/16
Controls high alarm
+5 I1 I2 I3 I4 O1 O2 O3 O4 G
DO 1-4
GND
ACK
PDA1044 Digital I/O Module
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
DI 1-4
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
Acknowledging Relays
There are two ways to acknowledge relays programmed for manual reset:
1. Via the programmable front panel function keys F1-F3 (Default: F3 assigned to ACK).
2. Remotely via a normally open pushbutton wired across one of the digital inputs and the +5 V
terminals on the digital I/O modules, or using the F4 digital input, which is triggered with a contact closure to COM, or with an active low signal (see page 19).
When the ACK button or the assigned digital input is closed, all relays programmed for manual reset are acknowledged.
Figure 19. Acknowledge Relays w/Function Key or Digital Input
Pump Alternation Control Applications (Altern)
For pump control applications where two or more similar pumps are used to control the level of a tank or a well, it is desirable to have all the pumps operate alternately. This prevents excessive wear and overheating of one pump over the lack of use of the other pumps. Up to 4 relays can be set up to alternate every time an on/off pump cycle is completed. The set points and reset points can be programmed, so that the first pump on is the first pump off.
Application #1: Pump Alternation Using Relays 1 & 2
1. Relays 1 and 2 are set up for pump alternation.
2. Relays 3 and 4 are set up for low and high alarm indication.
Pump Alternation Operation
1. Pump #1 turns on when level reaches 30FT, when level drops below 10FT, pump #1 turns off.
2. The next time level reaches 30FT, pump #2 turns on, when level drops below 10FT, pump #2 turns off.
3. If the level doesn’t reach 35FT, pump #1 and pump #2 will be operating alternately.
4. If pump #1 cannot keep the level below 35FT, pump #2 will turn on at 35FT, then as the level drops to 10FT, pump #1 turns off, pump #2 is still running and shuts off below 5FT.
5. Notice that with the set and reset points of pump #2 outside the range of pump #1, the first pump on is the first pump to go off. This is true for up to 4 alternating pumps, if setup accordingly.
6. Relay #3 will go into alarm if the level drops below 4FT and relay #4 will go into alarm if the level exceeds 40FT.
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ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
Set and Reset Point Programming
Relay
Set Point
Reset Point
Function
1
4FT10IN 0/16
7FT6IN 0/16
Controls low alarm
2
45FT0IN 0/16
42FT0IN 0/16
Controls high alarm
3
40FT0IN 0/16
9FT0IN 0/16
Controls backup pump
4
30FT0IN 0/16
10FT0IN 0/16
Controls main pump
FT IN
-
-
16
30
FT
10
FT
FT IN
-
-
16
30
FT
10
FT
FT IN
-
-
16
40
FT
9
FT
FT IN
-
-
16
45
FT
42
FT
FT IN
-
-
16
7 6
FT IN
4 10
FT IN
Application #2: Pump Alternation Using Relays 3 & 4
1. Relays 1 and 2 are set up for low and high alarm indication.
2. Relays 3 and 4 are set up for pump alternation.
The following graphics provide a visual representation of a typical pump alternation application with high and low alarm monitoring:
1. Relay #4 turns the main pump on at 30FT and turns it off at 10FT.
2. With the Pump Alternation feature activated, the next time the level reaches 30FT, relay #3 transfers and starts the backup pump.
3. If the backup pump is not able to keep up, and the level reaches 40FT, relay #4 transfers and starts the main pump as well.
4. Relay #2 trips the High Level Alarm at 45
FT
and resets at 42FT.
5. Relay #1 trips the Low Level Alarm at 4FT10 and resets at 7FT6IN.
IN
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For instructions on how to program
numeric values see Setting Numeric
Values, page 26.
1 2 3 4 5
6
+5
I1
I2
I3
I4
O1
7
8
O2
O3
9
10
O4
G
DI 1-4
DO 1-4
5 VDC
GND
SW2
SW1
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
Setting Up the Interlock Relay (Force On) Feature
Relays 1-4 can be set up as interlock relays. To set up the relays for the interlock feature:
1. Access the Setup – Relay – Action menu and set the action to off.
2. In the Advanced features – User menu program any of the digital inputs to Force On any of the
internal relays (1-4).
3. Connect a switch or dry contact between the +5V terminal and the corresponding digital input (dI-1 to
dI-4) terminal.
Interlock Relay Operation Example
Relays 1 & 2 are configured to energize (their front panel LEDs are off) when SW1 & SW2 switches (above) are closed. If the contacts to these digital inputs are opened, the corresponding front panel LEDs flash indicating this condition. The processes being controlled by the interlock relay will stop, and will re­start only after the interlock relay is re-activated by the digital inputs (switches).
Note: If multiple digital inputs are assigned to the same relay, then the corresponding logic is (AND) – i.e. both switches must be closed to trip the relay.
Scaling the 4-20 mA Analog Output (Aout)
The 4-20 mA analog output can be scaled to provide a 4-20 mA signal for any display range selected. No equipment is needed to scale the analog output; simply program the display values to the
corresponding mA output signal. The Analog Output menu is used to program the 4-20 mA output based on display values.
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Page 43
Pass 1: Allows use of function keys and digital inputs Pass 2: Allows use of function keys, digital inputs and editing set/reset points Pass 3: Restricts all programming, function keys, and digital inputs.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
Reset Menu (reset)
The Reset menu is used to reset the maximum or minimum reading (peak or valley) reached by the process; both may be reset at the same time by selecting “reset high & low” (rst HL).
Control Menu (Contrl)
The Control menu is used to control the 4-20 mA analog output and the relays manually, ignoring the input. Each relay and analog output can be programmed independently for manual control. Selecting automatic control sets all relays and analog output for automatic operation.
Setting Up the Password (pass)
The Password menu is used for programming three levels of security to prevent unauthorized changes to the programmed parameter settings.
Protecting or Locking the Meter
Enter the Password menu and program a six-digit password. For instructions on how to program numeric values see Setting Numeric Values, page 26.
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Did you forget the password?
The password may be disabled by entering a master password once. If you are authorized to make changes, enter the master password 508655 to unlock the meter.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
Making Changes to a Password Protected Meter
If the meter is password protected, the meter will display the message Locd (Locked) when the Menu button is pressed. Press the Enter button while the message is being displayed and enter the correct password to gain access to the menu. After exiting the programming mode, the meter returns to its password protected condition.
Disabling Password Protection
To disable the password protection, access the Password menu and enter the correct password twice, as shown below. The meter is now unprotected until a new password is entered.
If the correct six-digit password is entered, the meter displays the message unLoc (unlocked) and the protection is disabled until a new password is programmed.
If the password entered is incorrect, the meter displays the message Locd (Locked) for about two seconds, and then it returns to Run Mode. To try again, press Enter while the Locked message is displayed.
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Display
Parameter
Action/Setting
filtEr
Filter
Set noise filter value
bypASs
Bypass
Set filter bypass value
Round
Round
Set the rounding value for display variables
seriAl
Serial
Set serial communication parameters
SlavId
Slave ID
Set slave ID or meter address
baud
Baud rate
Select baud rate
Tr dLY
Transmit delay
Set transmit delay for serial communication
Parity
Parity
Select parity Even, Odd, or None with 1 or 2 stop bits
t-byt
Time byte
Set byte-to-byte timeout
SelEct
Select
Enter the Select menu (function, cutoff, out)
Functn
Signal input conditioning
Select linear, square root, programmable exponent, or round horizontal tank function
Pv 1
PV1
Select PV1 number of linearization points
Linear
Linear
Set meter for linear function and select number of linearization points
No PtS
Number of points
Set PV1 for 2 to 32-point linearization Set PV2 for 2 to 8-point linearization
Display
Parameter
Action/Setting
Pv 2
PV2
Select PV2 number of linearization points
rht
Round horizontal tank
Set meter for round horizontal tank volume calculation
Inch
Dimension
Calculate volume in gallons
cm
Dimension
Calculate volume in liters
diamr
Diameter
Enter the tank’s diameter in inches
Length
Length
Enter the tank’s length in inches
Cutoff
Cutoff
Program Low Flow Cutoff Value for PV 1
aoutPr
Analog Output Program
Enter Analog Output Programmable parameters
menu
Source
Source
Select source for the 4-20 mA output
O-rang
Overrange
Program mA output for display overrange
u-rang
Underrange
Program mA output for display underrange
break
Break
Set input break condition operation
mAx
Maximum
Program maximum mA output allowed
min
Minimum
Program minimum mA output allowed
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
Advanced Features Menu
To simplify the setup process, functions not needed for most applications are located in the Advanced Features menu.
Press and hold the Menu button for three seconds to access the advanced features of the meter.
Advanced Features Menu & Display Messages
The following table shows the functions and messages of the Advanced Features menu in the order they appear in the menu.
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Display
Parameter
Action/Setting
Calib
Calibrate
Calibrate 4-20 mA output (internal reference source used for scaling the output)
4 mA
4 mA output
Enter mA output value read by milliamp meter with at least
0.001 mA resolution
20 mA
20 mA output
Enter mA output value read by milliamp meter with at least
0.001 mA resolution
user
User I/O
Assign function keys and digital I/O
F1*
F1 function key
*Assign F1-F4 function key
Ack
Acknowledg e
Acknowledge relays
reset
Reset
Enter Reset menu
Rst Hi
Reset Max
Reset Maximum
Rst Lo
Reset Min
Reset Minimum
Rst HL
Reset Max­Min
Reset Maximum & Minimum
relay
Relay
Relay menu
Set 1*
Set Points 1-8
Set Points 1-8
Rly d
Relay Disable
Relay Disable (all relays)
Rly e
Relay Enable
Relay Enable (all relays)
O Hold
Output Hold
Output Hold (all relays)
d Hold
Display Hold
Display Hold (while held low)
Ln1 Hi
Line 1 High
Max on line 1
Ln1 lo
Line 1 Low
Min on line 1
Ln1 Hl
Line 1 High/Low
Max/min line 1
Display
Parameter
Action/Setting
Ln2 Hi
Line 2 High
Max on line 2
Ln2 lo
Line 2 Low
Min on line 2
Ln2 Hl
Line 2 High/Low
Max/min line 2
F On 1*
Force On Relay 1
*Force relay 1-4 on
Contrl
Control
Control Menu
disabl
Disable
Disable
dI I
Digital input 1
Assign digital input 1 – 4
dO 1
Digital output 1
Assign digital output 1 – 4
ICal
Internal source calibration
Enter internal source calibration (used for scaling the meter without a signal source)
C CAL
Current calibration
Calibrate 4-20 mA current input (internal reference source used for scaling the input)
C lo
Current low
Calibrate low current input (e.g. 4 mA)
C Hi
Current high
Calibrate high current input (e.g. 20 mA)
v CAL
Voltage calibration
Calibrate voltage input
v Lo
Voltage low
Calibrate low voltage input (e.g. 0 V)
v Hi
Voltage high
Calibrate high voltage input (e.g. 10 V)
Diag
Diagnostics
Display parameter settings
LED t
LED test
Test all LEDs
Info
Information
Display software and S/N information
Erase
Erase
Erase MeterView Pro software stored in meter’s memory
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
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Rounding Selection
Actual Value
Secondary Display Value
Main Display Value
Actual Value
Secondary Display Value
Main Display Value
1
12.093
12.093
12FT1IN 2/16
12.953
12.953
12FT11IN 7/16
5
12.093
12.095
12FT1IN 2/16
12.953
12.955
12FT11IN 7/16
10
12.093
12.090
12FT1IN 1/16
12.953
12.950
12FT11IN 6/16
50
12.093
12.100
12FT1IN 3/16
12.953
12.950
12FT11IN 6/16
Warning!
Do not connect any equipment other than Precision Digital’s expansion modules, cables, or meters to the RJ45 M-LINK connector. Otherwise damage will occur to the equipment and the meter.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
Noise Filter (filter)
The noise filter is available for unusually noisy signals that cause an unstable process variable display. The noise filter averages the input signal over a certain period. The filter level determines the length of time over which the signal is averaged. The filter level can be set between 2 and 199. The higher the filter level, the longer the averaging time and so the longer it takes the display to settle to its final value. Setting the filter level to zero disables the filter function.
Noise Filter Bypass (bypass)
The noise filter bypass changes the behavior of the meter so that small variations in the signal are filtered out but large abrupt changes in the input signal are displayed immediately. The bypass value determines the minimum amount of signal change to be displayed immediately. All signal changes smaller than the bypass value are filtered or averaged by the meter. The noise filter bypass may be set between 0.1 and
99.9% of full scale.
Rounding Feature (round)
The rounding feature is used to give the user a steadier display with fluctuating signals. Rounding is used in addition to the filter function. Rounding is only applicable if line 2 is setup to display level unit tags (d l-u). Rounding will round line 2 to the nearest decimal value according the rounding selected. The main display’s level reading will be adjusted to match the rounded decimal value. See examples below:
Modbus RTU Serial Communications (serial)
The meter is equipped with serial communications capability as a standard feature using Modbus RTU Serial Communication Protocol.
The meter may be connected to a PC for initial configuration via the onboard micro USB connection. For ongoing digital communications with a computer or other data terminal equipment, an RS-232, or RS-485 option is required; see Ordering Information on page 5 for details.
Note: More detailed instructions are provided with each optional serial communications adapter. Note: Refer to the ProVu® Modbus Register Tables located at www.predig.com for details. Note: Changes made to the Serial menu are initialized after the menu key is pressed or after navigating
through the remainder of the serial parameters (i.e. pass the t-byte parameter).
When using more than one meter in a multi-drop mode, each meter must be provided with its own unique address. The meter address (Slave ID) may be programmed between 1 and 247. The transmit delay may be set between 0 and 199 ms. The parity can be set to even, odd, or none with 1 or 2 stop bits.
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PDA8485
DO
DO
DI DI
GND
DO
DO
DI
DI
GND
RS-485 DEVICE
PDA8485
DATA
DATADO
DO
DI
DI
GND GND
RS-485 DEVICE
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
Serial Communications Overview
RS-232 and RS-485 are standard interfaces approved by the Electronic Industries Alliance (EIA) for connecting serial devices. In EIA terms, the device (e.g. meter) that connects to the interface is called a Data Communications Equipment (DCE) and the device to which it connects (e.g. the computer) is called a Data Terminal Equipment (DTE).
RS-485 can support multi-point connections per line because it uses lower-impedance drivers and receivers.
Line drivers and receivers are used to exchange data between two or more points (nodes) on a serial communications network. Reliable data communications can be difficult in the presence of induced noise, ground level differences, and other hazards associated with installation of a network. When communicating at high data rates, or over long distances in real world environments, RS-232 is often inadequate. The differential data transmission of RS-485 offers superior performance in most applications. Differential signals can help nullify the effects of ground shifts and induced noise signals that can appear as common mode voltages on a network.
A multi-point network consists of multiple drivers and receivers connected on a single bus, where any point (node) can transmit and/or receive data. RS-485 allows multiple drivers and receivers on the same two-wire or four-wire system. The RS-485 standard specifies up to 32 drivers and 32 receivers on a single bus, but with the introduction of "automatic" repeaters and high-impedance drivers/receivers, this number can be extended to hundreds of points (nodes) on a network.
The cabling used for an RS-485 serial communications network should always be a high quality cable such as Belden 8162 or Alpha 6203C. A two-wire system requires two twisted pairs, and a four-wire system requires three twisted pairs (the extra twisted pair is needed for the signal ground).
Figure 20 illustrates how to connect a general four-wire network (a four-wire network actually contains 5 wires).
Figure 20: General Four-Wire Network Connection
Figure 21 illustrates how to connect a general two-wire network (a two-wire network actually contains 3 wires). Note that the PDA7485 and PDA8485 have DIP switches that allow for two-wire connections without the need to externally wire the DO to the DI and the /DO to the /DI (see the converter section for complete details).
Figure 21: General Two-Wire Network Connection
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ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
Select Menu (SElect)
The Select menu is used to select the signal input conditioner applied to the input (linear or round horizontal tank), low-flow cutoff, and analog output programming. The multi­point linearization is part of the linear function selection.
Signal Input Conditioning (Functn)
The Function menu is used to select the signal input conditioner applied to the input: linear or round horizontal tank volume calculation. Multi-point linearization is part of the linear function selection.
Meters are set up at the factory for linear function with 2-point linearization. The linear function provides a display that is linear with respect to the input signal.
Multi-Point Linearization (Linear)
Meters are set up at the factory for linear function with 2-point linearization. Up to 32 linearization points can be selected for PV1 under the linear function. The multi-point linearization can be used to linearize the display for non-linear signals such as those from level transmitters used to measure volume in odd­shaped tanks or to convert level to flow using weirs and flumes with complex exponent.
If the dual-scale level feature has been selected, the menus for PV1 & PV2 are enabled. PV2 can be programmed with up to 8 linearization points.
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ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
Round Horizontal Tank Linearization (rHt)
This function automatically calculates the volume in a round horizontal tank with flat ends. This option is only available on PV2 since PV1 is the designated level indicator.
Set the display for the desired decimal point and engineering units before entering the round horizontal tank function. Select units, inches or cm for the tank dimensions. Enter the diameter and the length in inches and the results are calculated automatically in US gallons.
The meter can be scaled to display the volume in any engineering unit.
Note: After Scale is displayed continue pressing the Enter button until the meter completes the scaling of
the input and display values.
Changing the Volume from Gallons to Liters
In the above graphic, entering the 48" for the diameter and 120" for the length of the round horizontal tank, the meter automatically calculates that the volume of the tank is 940.02 gallons.
1. Convert gallons to liters
1 US gallon = 3.7854 L
940.02 gal = 3558.4 L
2. Go to the Setup menu and change the decimal point to 1 decimal.
3. Go to the Program – Scale menu and press Enter until dis 2 is shown on the main display.
4. Press Enter and change the display 2 value to 3558.4.
5. The meter is now displaying the volume in liters.
Note: The display can be scaled to display the volume in any engineering units.
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*If installed
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
Low-Flow Cutoff (CutofF)
The low-flow cutoff feature allows the meter to be programmed so that the often-unsteady outputs from level transmitters, or levels that read close to zero but do not reach zero due to setup constraints, may display zero on the meter. The display will read zero when the display would be below the programmed cutoff level value.
The cutoff value may be programmed from 0 to 999999. The meter will display zero below the cutoff value. Programming the cutoff value to zero disables the cutoff feature.
Analog Output Programming (AoutPr)
The Analog Output Programming menu is used to program the behavior of the 4-20 mA output. The following parameters and functions are programmed in this menu:
1. Source: Source for generating the 4-20 mA output (e.g. PV)
2. Overrange: Analog output value with display in overrange condition
3. Underrange: Analog output value with display in underrange condition
4. Break: Analog output value when loop break is detected
5. Max: Maximum analog output value allowed regardless of input
6. Min: Minimum analog output value allowed regardless of input
7. Calibrate: Calibrate the internal 4-20 mA source reference used to scale the 4-20 mA output
Analog Output Source
The source for generating the 4-20 mA output may be assigned to the process variable, maximum or minimum value reached by the process, one of the set points, or the Modbus PV input.
Analog Output Calibration
To perform the analog output calibration, it is recommended to use a milliamp meter with a resolution of at least 0.1 µA to measure the output current. The values saved internally during this procedure are used for scaling the 4-20 mA output in the Setup menu.
Programmable Function Keys User Menu (user)
The User menu allows the user to assign the front panel function keys F1, F2, and F3, the digital input F4 (a digital input located on the signal input connector), and up to eight additional digital inputs to access most of the menus or to activate certain functions immediately (e.g. reset max & min, hold relay states, etc.). This allows the meter to be greatly customized for use in specialized applications.
Up to eight digital outputs can be assigned to a number of actions and functions executed by the meter (i.e. alarms, relay acknowledgement, reset max, min, or max & min, tare, and reset tare). The digital outputs can be used to trigger external alarms or lights to indicate these specific events.
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Display
Description
Rst Hi
Reset the stored maximum display value
Rst Lo
Reset the stored minimum display value
Rst HL
Reset the stored maximum & minimum display values
tare
Capture tare and zero the display
Rst tr
Reset captured tare and resume normal operation
relay
Directly access the relay menu
Set 1*
Directly access the set point menu for relay 1 (*through 8)
Rly d
Disable all relays until a button assigned to enable relays (Rly E) is pressed
Rly E
Enable all relays to function as they have been programmed
O Hold
Hold current relay states as they are until a button assigned to
enable relays (Rly E) is pressed
d Hold
Hold the current display value momentarily while the function key or digital input is active. The process value will continue to be calculated in the background.
Ln1 Hi
Display maximum display value on line 1
Ln1 Lo
Display minimum display value on line 1
Ln1 HL
Display maximum & minimum display values on line 1
Display
Description
Ln2 Hi
Display maximum display value on line 2
Ln2 Lo
Display minimum display value on line 2
Ln2 HL
Display maximum & minimum display values on line 2
F On 1*
Force relay 1 (*through 4) into the on state. This function is used in conjunction with the digital inputs to achieve interlock functionality. See page 42 for details about interlock relays.
Contrl
Directly access the control menu
disabl
Disable the selected function key or digital I/O
AcH
Acknowledge all active relays that are in a manual operation mode such as auto-manual or latching
Reset
Directly access the reset menu
nmenu
Mimic the menu button functionality (digital inputs only)
rigHt
Mimic the right arrow/F1 button functionality (digital inputs only)
up
Mimic the up arrow/F2 button functionality (digital inputs only)
Enter
Mimic the enter/F3 button functionality (digital inputs only)
Alnm 1*
Provide indication when alarm 1 (*through 8) has been triggered (digital outputs only)
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
Function Keys & Digital I/O Available Settings
Refer to the following table for descriptions of each available function key or digital I/O setting.
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The meter is factory calibrated prior to shipment to read in
milliamps and volts depending on the input selection. The
calibration equipment is traceable to NIST standards.
Notes:
1. If meter is in operation and it is intended to accept only one input type (e.g. 4-20 mA), recalibration of other input is not necessary.
2. Allow the meter to warm up for at least 15 minutes before performing the internal source calibration procedure.
Input Range
Input 1 & Input 2 Span
4-20 mA
0.15 mA
10 VDC
0.01 VDC
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
Internal Source Calibration (ICAL)
The use of calibrated signal sources is necessary to calibrate the internal source of the meter. The meter’s internal source is what allows the user to scale the meter without applying a signal.
Check calibration of the meter at least every 12 months. Each input must be recalibrated separately.
The Internal calibration menu is part of the Advanced Features menu.
1. Press and hold the Menu button for three seconds to access the advanced features of the meter.
2. Press the Up arrow button to scroll to the Internal calibration menu (ICAL) and press Enter.
3. The meter displays either current calibration (C CAL) or voltage calibration (v CAL), according to the
input setup. Press Enter to start the calibration process.
Example of Internal Calibration for current input:
4. The meter displays low input current message (C lo). Apply the low input signal and press Enter. The
display flashes for a moment while the meter is accepting the low input signal.
5. After the display stops flashing, a number is displayed with the leftmost digit brighter than the rest. The bright digit is the active digit that can be changed by pressing the Up arrow button. Press the Right arrow button to move to the next digit.
6. Set the display value to correspond to the input signal being calibrated, typically 4.000 mA.
7. The display moves to the high input calibration (C Hi). Apply the high input signal and press Enter.
8. Set the display for the high input calibration, in the same way as it was set for the low input calibration, typically 20.000 mA.
The graphic above shows the calibration of the current input. The voltage input is calibrated in a similar way.
Tips:
• Low and high input signals can be any valid values within the range of the meter.
• Observe minimum input span requirements between input 1 and input 2.
• Low input should be less than high input signal.
Error Message (Error)
An error message indicates that the calibration or scaling process was not successful. The error message might be caused by any of the following conditions:
1. Input signal is not connected to the proper terminals, or it is connected backwards.
2. Wrong signal selection in Setup menu.
3. Minimum input span requirements not maintained.
Minimum Input Span
The minimum input span is the minimum difference between input 1 and input 2 signals required to complete the calibration or scaling of the meter.
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Button Symbol
Description
Press to enter or exit Programming Mode, view settings, or exit max/min readings
Press to reset max/min readings or other parameter/function assigned through the User menu
Press to display max/min readings or other parameter/function assigned through the User menu
Press to acknowledge relays or other parameters/function assigned through the User menu
WARNING
Take caution when cleaning the window glass as it may result in unintentional SafeTouch button events. Only clean the ProtEX-MAX when the system is safely shut down, and inspect the ProtEX-MAX for proper configuration prior to system restart.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
Meter Operation
The meter is capable of accepting current (0-20 mA, 4-20 mA) and voltage signals (0-5 V, 1-5 V, 0-10 V, 10 V) and displaying these signals in engineering units from -9FT11IN(15/16 or 7/8) - 99FT11IN(15/16 or 7/8) on display line 1 and units from -99999 to 999999 on display line 2 (e.g. a 4-20 mA signal could be displayed as 0FT0
The dual-line display can be customized by the user to operate in such a way as to satisfy a specific application. Typically, the main display is used for the process variable; while the second display is used for engineering units, custom legend, or set point indication.
The analog input can be scaled to display the process in two different scales; for example: with d-SCAL enabled, the main display could indicate level in feet and inches and the second display could indicate the volume in gallons.
Additionally, the meter can be set up to display the analog input in feet and inches on the main display and the Modbus input on the second display. The relays and analog output can be programmed to operate from the Modbus PV input.
Front Panel Buttons Operation
IN 0
/16 to 25FT0
IN 0
/16 on display line 1 and -50.000 to 50.000 on display line 2).
SafeTouch® Buttons
The ProtEX-MAX is equipped with four sensors that operate as through-glass buttons so that it can be programmed and operated without removing the cover (and exposing the electronics) in a hazardous area.
These buttons can be disabled for security by selecting DISABLE on the switch labeled NO-CONTACT BUTTONS located on the connector board.
To actuate a button, press one finger to the glass directly over the marked button area. Then retract finger more than three inches from the glass before pressing the next button. When the cover is removed, the four mechanical buttons located next to the sensors are used. The sensors are disabled when a mechanical button is pressed and will automatically be re-enabled after 60 seconds of inactivity.
The SafeTouch Buttons are designed to filter normal levels of ambient interference and to protect against false triggering, however, it is recommended that the SafeTouch Buttons be disabled (slide switch to LOCK) if there is an infrared interference source in line-of-sight to the display.
The SafeTouch Buttons are configured by default to duplicate the function of the front panel mechanical pushbuttons associated with the integrated meter. The symbols by each SafeTouch button correspond to a mechanical button as shown in the above table.
SafeTouch Button Tips:
• To the extent possible, install the display facing away from sunlight, windows, reflective objects and any sources of infrared interference.
• Keep the glass window clean.
• Tighten the cover securely.
• Use a password to prevent tampering.
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ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
F4 Operation
A digital input, F4, is standard on the meter. This digital input is programmed identically to function keys F1, F2, and F3. The input is triggered with a contact closure to COM, or with an active low signal. During operation, F4 operates according to the way it has been programmed in the Advanced Features – User menu.
Maximum/Minimum Readings
The max & min readings (peak & valley) reached by the process can be displayed either continuously or momentary:
1. Display briefly by assigning to the F1-F3 function keys or to the digital inputs in the User menu.
2. Display continuously by assigning either display to max/min through the Display menu.
Any of the F1-F3 function keys (buttons) and the digital inputs can be programmed to reset the max & min readings. The meters are set at the factory to display the max reading by pressing the Up arrow/F2 button and to use the Right arrow/F1 button to access the Reset menu.
To display max reading using function key with factory defaults:
1. Press Up arrow/F2 button to display maximum reading since the last reset/power-up.
2. To reset max/min press Right arrow/F1 button to access the Reset menu. The max & min displays are reset to actual values.
3. Press Menu to exit max/min display reading.
To display max/min readings continuously:
Assign either display to Max (d Hi), Min (d Lo), or toggle between Max and Min (d HL) every 10 seconds.
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ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
Troubleshooting
Due to the many features and functions of the meter, it’s possible that the setup of the meter does not agree with what an operator expects to see. If the meter is not working as expected, refer to the Diagnostics menu and consult the recommendations described below.
Diagnostics Menu (diag)
The Diagnostics menu is located in the Advanced Features menu, to access Diagnostics menu see Advanced Features Menu, page 45.
This menu allows the user to test the functionality of all the meter LEDs, check the meter’s software and version information, and erase the MeterView Pro software installation files from the meter. Press the Enter button to view the settings and the Menu button to exit at any time.
For a description of the diagnostic messages, see Advanced Features Menu & Display Messages, page
45.
Determining Software Version
To determine the software version of a meter:
1. Go to the Diagnostics menu (diAG) and press Enter button.
2. Press Up arrow button and scroll to Information menu (Info).
3. Press Enter to access the software number (SFT) and version (UER) information. Write down the
information as it is displayed. Continue pressing Enter until all the information is displayed.
4. The meter returns to Run Mode after displaying all the settings.
Reset Meter to Factory Defaults
When the parameters have been changed in a way that is difficult to determine what’s happening, it might be better to start the setup process from the factory defaults.
Instructions to load factory defaults:
1. Enter the Advanced Features menu. See Advanced Features Menu, page 45.
2. Press Up arrow to go to Diagnostics menu
3. Press and hold Right arrow for three seconds, press Enter when display flashes reset. Note: If Enter is not pressed within three seconds, the display returns to the Diagnostics menu.
4. The meter goes through an initialization sequence (similar as on power-up), and loads the factory default settings.
Note: The dual-scale selection for some level applications (d-SCAL) is not reset to the single scale
factory default. This can be changed using the Setup – Input menu.
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Parameter
Display
Default Setting
Input type
Input
4-20 mA
Dual-scale feature
d-SCAL
No (Single scale)
Filter
filter
70
Bypass
bypass
0.2
Function
Functn
Linear
Number of points
No Pts
2
Programming
prog
Scale
Input 1
InP 1
4.000 mA
Display 1
Dis 1
4FT0IN 0/16
Input 2
InP 2
20.000 mA
Display 2
Dis 2
20
FT0IN 0
/16
Decimal point
dd.ddd
3 places
Cutoff value
CutofF
0.000 (disabled)
Display assignment
Dsplay
Display line 1 (Main)
Line 1
PV: Process variable
Display line 2
Line 2
Eng unit default= level
Display intensity
d-Inty
8
Relay 1 action
Act 1
Automatic
Relay 1 set point
Set 1
1
FT0IN 0
/16
Relay 1 reset point
RSt 1
0
FT6IN 0
/16
Relay 2 action
Act 2
Automatic
Relay 2 set point
Set 2
2
FT0IN 0
/16
Relay 2 reset point
RSt 2
1
FT6IN 0
/16
Relay 3 action
Act 3
Automatic
Relay 3 set point
Set 3
3
FT0IN 0
/16
Relay 3 reset point
RSt 3
2
FT6IN 0
/16
Relay 4 action
Act 4
Automatic
Relay 4 set point
Set 4
4
FT0IN 0
/16
Relay 4 reset point
RSt 4
3
FT6IN 0
/16
Fail-safe relay 1
Fls 1
Off
Fail-safe relay 2
Fls 2
Off
Fail-safe relay 3
Fls 3
Off
Fail-safe relay 4
Fls 4
Off
On delay relay 1
On 1
0.0 sec
Off delay relay 1
Off 1
0.0 sec
On delay relay 2
On 2
0.0 sec
Off delay relay 2
Off 2
0.0 sec
On delay relay 3
On 3
0.0 sec
Parameter
Display
Default Setting
Off delay relay 3
Off 3
0.0 sec
On delay relay 4
On 4
0.0 sec
Off delay relay 4
Off 4
0.0 sec
Loop break relay 1
ignore
Ignore
Loop break relay 2
ignore
Ignore
Loop break relay 3
ignore
Ignore
Loop break relay 4
ignore
Ignore
Display 1 analog out
Dis 1
4
FT0IN 0
/16
Output 1 value
Out 1
4.000 mA
Display 2 analog out
Dis 2
20
FT0IN 0
/16
Output 2 value
Out 2
20.000 mA
Source analog output
Source
Process Variable
Overrange output
O-rang
21.000 mA
Underrange output
u-rang
3.000 mA
Loop break output
break
1.000 mA
Maximum output
mAx
23.000 mA
Minimum output
min
1.000 mA
Slave ID (Address)
SlavId
247
Baud rate
baud
9600
Transmit delay
Tr dly
50 ms
Parity
Parity
Even
Byte-to-byte timeout
t-byt
010 (0.1 sec)
F1 function key
F1
Reset max & min
F2 function key
F2
Line 1: Max (Hi)
F3 function key
F3
Acknowledge relays
F4 function
F4
Acknowledge relays
Digital input 1
dI 1
Menu
Digital input 2
dI 2
Right arrow
Digital input 3
dI 3
Up arrow
Digital input 4
dI 4
Enter
Digital output 1
dO 1
Alarm 1
Digital output 2
dO 2
Alarm 2
Digital output 3
dO 3
Alarm 3
Digital output 4
dO 4
Alarm 4
Password 1
Pass 1
000000 (unlocked)
Password 2
Pass 2
000000 (unlocked)
Password 3
Pass 3
000000 (unlocked)
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
Factory Defaults & User Settings
The following table shows the factory setting for most of the programmable parameters on the meter.
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Symptom
Check/Action
SafeTouch buttons do not respond
If mechanical button was pushed. The SafeTouch buttons will be re­enabled automatically 60 seconds after the last button push.
If slide switch on connector board is in DISABLE position, switch to ENABLE.
Strong direct sunlight may interfere with SafeTouch button operation. It is recommended to operate the buttons by standing so as to block direct sunlight.
Serial Communications Power LED Indicator is off
1. Check modular cable connection
2. Check power to the device
If only the TX (or DATA IN) data status LED is flashing when serial communications attempted
1. Check serial cable
2. Check protocol selected on device
3. Check instrument address & baud rate
4. Check program address & baud rate
If both data status LEDs (TX and RX) are off when trying to communicate
Remove all unnecessary cables and instruments from the bus. Try getting the system to work with only one device (to ease troubleshooting) and then expand the system one device at a time.
Communications slow
Increase the baud rate
Random communication errors
1. Increase the TX delay time
2. Decrease the baud rate
Power LED is off
1. Check modular cable connection
2. Check power to instrument
No display at all
Check power at power connector
Not able to change setup or programming, Locd is displayed
Meter is password-protected, enter correct six-digit password to unlock
Meter displays error message during calibration (Error)
1. Check signal connections
2. Check input selected in Setup menu
3. Check minimum input span requirements
Meter displays
1. 999999
2. -99999
1. Check input selected in Setup menu
2. Check corresponding signal at Signal connector
Display is unstable
1. Check input signal stability and value
2. Check display scaling vs. input signal
3. Check filter and bypass values (increase)
Display response is too slow
Check filter and bypass values
Display reading is not accurate
1. Check signal input conditioner selected: Linear, square root, etc.
2. Check scaling or calibration
Display does not respond to input changes, reading a fixed number
Check display assignment, it might be displaying max, min, or set point.
Display alternates between
1. Hi and a number
2. Lo and a number
Press Menu to exit max/min display readings. Relay operation is reversed
1. Check fail-safe in Setup menu
2. Check wiring of relay contacts
Relay and status LED do not respond to signal
1. Check relay action in Setup menu
2. Check set and reset points
Flashing relay status LEDs
Relays in manual control mode or relay interlock switches opened.
If the display locks up or the meter does not respond at all
Cycle the power to reboot the microprocessor. Other symptoms not described above
Call Technical Support for assistance.
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
Troubleshooting Tips
Note: Certain sequences of events can cause unexpected results. To solve these issues, it is best to start fresh from factory defaults and map changes ahead of time, rather than at random.
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WARNINGS
• Installation and service should be performed only by trained service personnel. Service requiring replacement of internal sub-components must be performed at the factory.
• Disconnect from supply before opening enclosure. Keep cover tight while circuits are alive. Conduit seals must be installed within 18" (450mm) of the enclosure.
• Verify that the operating atmosphere of the instrument is consistent with the appropriate hazardous locations certifications.
• If the instrument is installed in a high voltage environment and a fault or installation error occurs, high voltage may be present on any lead
• Read all product labels completely and follow all instructions and requirements listed on the labels for installation or service.
Figure 22: Enclosure Dimensions – Front View
Figure 23: Enclosure Dimensions – Side Cross
Section View
ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
Service
If the enclosure is sound and undamaged, then only the internal electronics housing will need to be returned to the factory for service. Contact the factory for RMA number and return instructions.
Mounting Dimensions
All units: inches (mm)
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ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
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Page 61
EU Declaration of Conformity
Issued in accordance with ISO/IEC 17050-1:2004 and ATEX Directive 2014/34/EU.
We,
Precision Digital Corporation 233 South Street Hopkinton, MA 01748 USA
as the manufacturer, declare under our sole responsibility that the product(s),
Model PD8 ProtEX-MAX Series
to which this declaration relates, is in conformity with the European Union Directives shown below:
2014/35/EU Low Voltage Directive 2014/34/EU ATEX Directive 2014/30/EU EMC Directive 2011/65/EU RoHS Directive
This conformity is based on compliance with the application of harmonized or applicable technical standards and, when applicable or required, a European Union notified body certification.
Standards:
EN 55022:2007 EN 61000-6-2:2005 EN 60079-0:2009 EN 61000-6-4:2007 EN 60079-1:2007 EN 61010-1:2001 EN 60079-31:2008 EN 61326:2006
The standards EN 55022:2007, EN 60079-0:2009, EN 60079-1:2007, EN 60079-31:2008, EN 61000-6­4:2007, EN 61010-1:2001, and EN 61326:2006 are no longer harmonized. The requirements of these standards have been checked against the harmonized standard EN 55022:2010, EN 60079­0:2012+A11:2013, EN 60079-1:2014, EN 60079-31:2014, EN 61000-6-4:2007+A1:2011, EN 61010­1:2010, and EN 61326:2013 and there were no major technical changes affecting the latest technical knowledge for the products listed above.
EC Type Examination Certificate: Sira 12ATEX1182
Product Markings: II 2 G D
Ex d IIC T* Gb Ex tb IIIC T90°C Db IP68 Tamb = -40°C to +*°C (*T5 = 65°C, *T6 = 60°C)
ATEX Notified Body for EC Type Examination Certificate: Sira Certification Service, NB 0518
Unit 6, Hawarden Industrial Park Hawarden, Deeside, CH5 3US, UK
ATEX Quality Assurance Notification No.: SIRA 10 ATEX M462
ATEX Notified Body for Quality Assurance: Sira Certification Service, NB 0518
Unit 6, Hawarden Industrial Park Hawarden, Deeside, CH5 3US, UK
Signed for and on behalf of Precision Digital Corporation:
Name: Jeffrey Peters Company: Precision Digital Corporation Title: President Date: 02/12/2018 Document No: DoC PD8 {021218}
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ProtEX-MAX PD8-6001 Explosion-Proof Feet & Inches Meter Instruction Manual
How to Contact Precision Digital
• For Technical Support please
Call: (800) 610-5239 or (508) 655-7300
Fax: (508) 655-8990
• For Sales Support or to place an order please contact your local distributor or
Call: (800) 343-1001 or (508) 655-7300
Fax: (508) 655-8990
• For the latest version of this manual please visit
www.predig.com
PRECISION DIGITAL CORPORATION
LIM8-6001_D
SFT109 Ver 4.000 & up
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