Powermatic PM1800 User Manual

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Operating Instructions and Parts Manual
18-inch Band Saw
Model PM1800
Powermatic
427 New Sanford Rd. LaVergne, TN 37086 Part No. M-1791800 Ph.: 800-274-6848 Revision B1 01/2014 www.powermatic.com Copyright © 2014 Powerm atic

Warranty and Service

Powermatic warrants every product it sells against manufacturers’ defects. If one of our tools needs service or repair, please contact Technical Service by calling 1-800-274-6846, 8AM to 5PM CST, Monday through Friday.
Warranty Period The general warranty lasts for the time period specified in the literature included with your product or on the official Powermatic branded website.
Powermatic products carry a limited warranty which varies in duration based upon the product. (See chart below)
Accessories carry a limited warranty of one year from the date of receipt.
Consumable items are defined as expendable parts or accessories expected to become inoperable within a
reasonable amount of use and are covered by a 90 day limited warranty against manufacturer’s defects.
Who is Covered
This warranty covers only the initial purchaser of the product from the date of delivery.
What is Co vered
This warranty covers any defects in workmanship or materials subject to the limitations stated below. This warranty does not cover failures due directly or indirectly to misuse, abuse, negligence or accidents, normal wear-and-tear, improper repair, alterations or lack of maintenance.
Warranty Limitations
Woodworking products with a Five Year Warranty that are used for commercial or industrial purposes default to a Two Year Warranty. Please contact Technical Service at 1-800-274-6846 for further clarification.
How to Get Technical Support Please contact Technical Service by calling 1-800-274-6846. Please note that you will be asked to provide pro of of initia l p u rch a s e whe n calling. If a product requires further inspection, the Technical Service representative will
explain and assist with any additional action needed. Powermatic has Authorized Service Centers located throughout the United States. For the name of an Authorized Service Center in your area call 1-800-274-6846 or use the Service Center Locator on the Powermatic website.
More Informa t io n
Powermatic is constantly adding new products. For complete, up-to-date product information, check with your local distributor or visit the Powermatic website.
How S tat e Law A pplies
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, subject to applicable state law.
Limitations on This Warranty
POWERMATIC LIMITS ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES TO THE PERIOD OF THE LIMITED WARRANTY FOR EACH PRODUCT. EXCEPT AS STATED HEREIN, ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE EXCLUDED. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW LIMITATIONS ON HOW LONG AN IMPLIED WARRANTY LASTS, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
POWERMATIC SHALL IN NO EVENT BE LIABLE FOR DEATH, INJURIES TO PERSONS OR PROPERTY, OR FOR INCIDENTAL, CONTINGENT, SPECIAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING FROM THE USE OF OUR PRODUCTS. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATION OR EXCLUSION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. Powermatic sells through distributors only. The specifications listed in Powermatic printed materials and on the official Powermatic website are given as general information and are not binding. Powermatic reserves the right to effect at any time, without prior notice, those alterations to parts, fittings, and accessory equipment which they may deem necessary for any reason whatsoever.
Product Listing with Warranty Period
90 Days – Parts; Consumable items 1 Year – Woodworking Machinery used for industrial or commercial purposes 5 Year – Woodworking Machinery
NOTE: Powermatic is a division of JPW Industries, Inc. References in this document to Powermatic also apply to JPW Industries, Inc., or any of its successors in interest to the Powermatic brand.
2

Table of Contents

Warranty and Servic e .............................................................................................................................. 2
Table of Contents .................................................................................................................................... 3
Warning ................................................................................................................................................... 5
Introduction ............................................................................................................................................. 7
Specifica tions ................................................................................................................ .......................... 7
Features and Terminology ....................................................................................................................... 8
Unpac king ............................................................................................................................................... 9
Installation ............................................................................................................................................. 10
Assembly .............................................................................................................................................. 10
Rear Rail............................................................................................................................................ 10
Front Rail and Guide Tube ................................................................................................................. 11
Fence Assembly ................................................................................................................................ 11
Resaw Fence ..................................................................................................................................... 11
Fence to Table Clearance .................................................................................................................. 12
Setting Cursor (Zero) Position ............................................................................................................ 12
Setting Table Parallel to Blade ........................................................................................................... 12
Setting Fence Parallel to Blade .......................................................................................................... 13
Fence Loc kin g Tightness ................................................................................................................... 13
Dust Collection ...................................................................................................................................... 1 4
Electri c al Connec tions ........................................................................................................................... 14
Extension Cords................................................................................................................................. 15
Adjustments .......................................................................................................................................... 15
Table Til t ............................................................................................................................................ 15
90° Table Stop ................................................................................................................................... 15
Installing/Changing Blades ................................................................................................................. 16
Blade Tension .................................................................................................................................... 17
Blade Tracking ................................................................................................................................... 18
Upper Blade Guides ........................................................................................................................... 19
Upper Thrust Bearing ......................................................................................................................... 19
Lower Blade Guides ........................................................................................................................... 20
Guide Post ......................................................................................................................................... 21
Guide Post Parallelism ....................................................................................................................... 21
Resaw Pin ......................................................................................................................................... 22
Miter Gauge ....................................................................................................................................... 22
Blade Speed Adjustment .................................................................................................................... 23
Drive Belt Tensi on and Replacement.................................................................................................. 23
Wheel Bru sh ...................................................................................................................................... 24
Insert Block ........................................................................................................................................ 24
Operating Controls ................................................................................................................................ 24
Safety Ke y ......................................................................................................................................... 25
Brake Pedal ....................................................................................................................................... 25
Operation .............................................................................................................................................. 2 6
General Procedure ............................................................................................................................. 26
Resawing ........................................................................................................................................... 27
Blade Lead ........................................................................................................................................ 27
Ripping .............................................................................................................................................. 26
Crosscutting ....................................................................................................................................... 26
Blade Selecti on ..................................................................................................................................... 29
Width ................................................................................................................................................. 29
Pitch ......................................................................................................................... ......................... 29
Shape ................................................................................................................................................ 29
Set ..................................................................................................................................................... 30
Material .............................................................................................................................................. 30
Blade Breakage ................................................................................................................................. 30
Blade Selecti on Guide ........................................................................................................................... 31
3
Troubleshooting – Operational Pr oblem s ............................................................................................... 32
Troubleshooting – Mechanical and Electrical Problems .......................................................................... 34
Replacement Parts ................................................................................................................................ 35
Upper Wheel Assembly – Exploded View ........................................................................................... 36
Upper Wheel Assembly – Parts List ................................................................................................... 37
Lower Wheel and Motor A ssembly – Exploded View .......................................................................... 38
Lower Wheel and Motor A ssembly – P arts Li st ................................................................................... 39
Blade Guide Assembly – Exploded View ............................................................................................ 41
Blade Guide Assembly – P arts Li st ..................................................................................................... 42
Table and Fence Assembly – Exploded View ..................................................................................... 44
Table and Fence Assembly – Parts List .............................................................................................. 45
Electri c al Connec tions – 5HP 1PH 230V ................................................................................................ 47
Electri c al Connec tions – 5HP 3PH 230V ................................................................................................ 48
Electri c al Connec tions – 5HP 3PH 460V ................................................................................................ 49
4
Warning
1. Read and understand the ent ire owner’s manual bef or e att em pting assembly or operation.
2. Read and understand the warnings po sted on the m achine and i n thi s manual. Fail ure to comply wit h
all of these warnings m ay cause seriou s i njury.
3. Replace the warning labels if they become obscured or remov ed.
4. This band saw is designed and i ntended for use by pr operl y tr ained and ex peri enced personnel only .
If you are not familiar with the proper and safe operation of a band saw, do not use until proper training and knowledge have been obtained.
5. Do not use this band saw for other than its intended use. If used for other purposes, Powermatic
disclaim s any real or i mplied warrant y and h olds itsel f harml ess from any injury t hat may r esult f rom that use.
6. Al ways wear approved safety glasses/f ace shields while using this band saw. Ever yday eyeglasses
only have impact resi stant lenses; they are not saf ety glasses.
7. Before operating this band saw, remove tie, rings, watches and other jewelry, and r oll sleeves up past
the elbows. Secur e all loose cl othing and c onfine long hair . Non-sli p footwear or anti- skid fl oor strips are recommended. Do not wear gloves when operating the machine.
8. Wear ear protector s (plugs or muffs) during extended periods of operati on.
9. Some dust created by power sanding, sawing, grinding, drilling and other construction activities
contains chemicals known to cause cancer, birth defects or other r epr oduc tiv e harm. Some examples of these chemic als are:
Lead from lead based paint.
Crystalli ne sil ic a from bricks, cement and other m asonry pr oduc ts.
Arsenic and chromium from chemically treated lum ber .
Your risk of exposure varies, depending on how often you do this type of work. To reduce your exposure to these chemicals, work in a well-ventilated area and work with approved safety equipment, such as face or dust masks that are specifically designed to filter out microscopic particles.
10. Do not operate this machine while tired or under t he influence of drugs, alcohol or any m edi c ation.
11. Make certain the switch is in the OFF position before connecti ng the machine to the power supply.
12. Make certain the machine is properly grounded.
13. Make all machine adjustments or maintenance with the machine unplugged fr om the power source.
14. Remove adjusting keys and wrenches. Form a habit of checking to see that keys and adjusting
wrenches are removed from the machine before turning it on.
15. Keep safety guards in place at all times when the machine is in use. If removed for maintenance
purposes, use extreme caution and replac e the guards immediately after m aintenance is complete.
16. Make sure the band saw is firmly secured to the floor or bench before use.
17. Check damaged parts. Before further use of the machine, a guard or other part that is damaged
should be carefully checked to determine that it will operate properly and perform its intended function. Chec k for alignment of moving par ts, binding of moving parts, breakage of parts, mounting and any other condi ti ons that m ay affect its operati on. A guard or ot her part that i s damaged should be properly repaired or replaced.
18. Provide for adequate space surrounding work area and non-glare, overhead lighti ng.
19. Keep the floor around the machine clean and free of scrap mater ial, oil and grease.
20. Keep visi tors a safe distance from the work area. Keep children away.
5
21. Make your workshop child proof with padloc k s, m ast er switc hes or by r em oving starter keys.
22. Giv e your work undivi ded attention. Looki ng around, carryi ng on a conversati on and “horse-play” ar e
careless acts that can r esul t in serious injury.
23. Maintain a balanced stance at all times so that you do not f all or lean against the blade or other
moving part s. Do not over r eac h or use excessive force to perform any m ac hine oper ation.
24. Adjust the upper guides to approximately 3/16” above the workpiece.
25. Make relief cuts when sawing curves.
26. Use the ri ght t ool at the cor rect speed and f eed rate. Do not for ce a t ool or attachm ent to do a j ob for
which it was not designed. T he ri ght tool will do the job better and more safely.
27. Use recomm ended ac c essories; improper accessories may be hazardous.
28. Mai ntain tools with care. Keep bl ades sharp and clean for the best and saf est performance. Follow
instructions for lubricating and c hanging accessories.
29. Turn of f the m achine and discon nect f rom power bef ore cleani ng. Use a bru sh or com pressed air to
remove chips or debris — do not use your hands.
30. Do not stand on the machine. Serious injury c ould oc c ur if the machine tips over.
31. Never leav e the machine running unattended. Turn the power off and do not leave the mac hine until it
comes to a complete stop.
32. Remove loose items and unnecessary work pieces from the area before starting the machine.
Familiariz e you rself with the following safet y no tices used in this manual:
This means that if precautions are not heeded, it may result in minor injury and/or
possible machine damage.
This means that if precautions are not heeded, it may result in serious injury or possibly
even death.
- - SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS - -
6
Introduction
This manual is provided by Powermati c covering the safe operat ion and maintenance pr ocedures for a Powermatic Model PM1800 Band Saw. This manual contains instructions on installation, safety precautions, gener al oper ati ng procedur es, mai ntenance i nstructi ons and parts breakdo wn. Thi s mac hine has been designed and con structed t o provide year s of troubl e free operation if used in accordanc e with instructi ons set forth i n this manual . If there are any questions or comm ents, please contact either your local supplier or Powermatic. Powermatic can also be reached at our web site: www.powermatic.com.

Specifications

Model Number .............................................................................................................................. PM1800
Stock Number (5HP 1PH) .............................................................................................................1791800
Stock Number (5HP 3PH) .............................................................................................................1791801
Motor (1PH) ........................................................................................ TEFC, 5HP, 1PH, 230V, 60Hz, 21A
Motor (3PH) ................................................ TEFC, 5HP, 3PH, 230/460V (pre-wired 230V ) *, 60Hz, 13/6.5A
Blade Speeds (SFP M) ........................................................................................................ 1800 and 4200
Maximum Cutti ng Height/Resaw Capacity (in. )....................................................................................... 18
Throat Capacit y (i n.) .............................................................................................................................. 18
Minimum Blade Width (in.) .................................................................................................................. 1/16
Maximum Blade Width (in.) ................................................................................................................ 1-1/2
Blade Length (in.) ................................................................................................................ 160 to 161-1/2
Blade provided (in.) ............................................................................. Hook Type, 3/4 W x 0.03 Thk, 4TPI
Resaw Fence (L x H)(in.) ............................................................................................................ 30 x 6-1/2
Resaw Pin (Dia. x H)(in.) ..............................................................................................................2 x 6-1/2
Table Dimensions (L x W x Thk)(in.) ......................................................................................... 24 x 24 x 2
Table Thi ck n e ss (in.) ............................................................................................................................... 2
Table Tilt (deg.) .................................................................................................................. 45 right, 15 left
Table Height from Floor @ 90 deg. (in.) ........................................................................................... 3 7-1/2
Miter Gauge Positive Stops (deg.) .............................................................................................. 45 and 90
Wheel Diameter (in.) ........................................................................................................................ 18-1 /2
Power Transfer ................................................................................................................. poly-V belt drive
Switch ................................................................................................ magnetic, with power indic ator lam p
Dust Port Diameter (in.) ........................................................................................................................... 4
Dust Collection CFM Required ............................................................................................................. 400
Overall Dimensions (L x W x H)(in.) .................................................................................. 38 x 42 x 81-1/2
Net Weigh t (lb s.) .................................................................................................................................. 806
Shipping Weigh t (lbs.) .......................................................................................................................... 90 2
*NOTE: For 460V operation, m agnetic switch (part no. PM2000-293C) m us t be purchased separat ely and installed. A qualified elec trician is recomm ended.
The above specifications were current at the time this manual was published, but bec ause of our policy of continuous im provement, Powerm atic reserves the right t o change specific ations at any time and without prior notic e, wit hout incurring obligations.
7

Features and Terminology

Figure 1
8

Unpacking

Open shipping cont ainer and check f or shipping damage. Report any damage immediately to your distributor and shipping agent. Do not discard any shippi ng material until the Band Saw is assembled and r unning pr oper ly.
Compare the c ontent s of y our cont ainer wit h t he following parts list and photos to make sure all parts are intac t. Missing part s, if any, shoul d be reported to your di stributor. Read the instruct ion manual thoroughly for assembly, maintenance and safety instruc tions.
Contents of the Shipping Container
1 Band Saw (not shown) 1 Rip Fence Body 1 Extruded Aluminum Resaw Fence 1 Front Rail 1 Rear Rail 1 Guide Tube 1 Resaw Pin with Locking Knob 1 Hardware Package cont aining:
10 Hex Cap Screws, 5/16”-18 x 3/4” (AA) 10 Lock Washers, 5/16” (BB)
10 Flat Washers, 5/16” (CC) 1 Miter Gauge 1 Owner's Manual (not shown) 1 Warranty Car d (not shown)
Figure 2
Read and understand the entire contents of this manual before attempting set-up
or operation! Failure t o co mply may cause serious injury.
9

Installation

Tools requi red for assemb ly and set up:
7/32” hex (Allen) wrench 6mm hex (Allen) wrench 12mm open-end wrench Square Hoist or forklift, with straps
Remove all crati ng and plastic from around the machine. Remov e any screws or straps hol ding the band saw to the shippi ng pallet.
Exercise care when
removing the machine from the shipping pallet.
Use a hoist or f orklift with straps to rem ove the machine fr om the pallet. The straps used shoul d have a minimum 1,000 lb. lifting capacity. Do NOT place forks or straps directly beneath the table or against handles or levers - place the straps under the top portion of the frame, as shown in Figure 3.
Move the band saw to its permanent location, which should be dry and well lit, with enough space on all sides to handle long stock or perform routine maintenance on the machine. Make sure the fl oor is able to support t he weight of the machi ne. If desired, the band saw can be secured to the floor using lag screws (not provided) t hr ough the four holes in the base.
Exposed metal surfaces, such as the table surface and blade guides, have been given a protective coating at the factory. This coating should be rem oved wit h a soft c loth moistened with solvent . Do not get solvents near pl astic or rubber parts; and do not use an abra siv e pad as it may scratch the exposed surfaces.

Assembly

Rear Rail
Refer to Figures 4 and 5.
1. Install the rear rail to the rear edge of the table, using three 5/16-18 x 3/4 hex cap screws (AA), three 5/16 lock washers (BB), and three 5/16 f lat washers (CC) as shown. Hand tighten only .
Figure 3
Figure 4
2. The exact distance from rear rail to table top is not important , but the rear rail should be made parallel to the table top. Place a measuring device, such as a combination square (Figure 5) at front and back of the table as shown.
Figure 5
10
The measurement should be the same at both ends of the rear rail. Adjust as needed.
3. Tighten the three screws with a 12mm wrench.

Front Rail and Guide Tube

Refer to Figure 6.
4. Install the front rail t o the front edge of the table, using two 5/16-18 x 3/4 hex cap screws (AA), two 5/16 lock washers (BB), and two 5/16 f lat w ashers (CC), through t he slotted holes in the rail. Place the screws approximately center of the slots; this can be adjusted later as needed. Tighten the two screws with a 12mm wrench.
5. Install the guide tube to the bottom holes in the front rail, using five 5/16-18 x 3/4 hex
cap screws (AA), five 5/16 lock washers (BB), and five 5/16 flat w ashers (CC) . Hand
tighten only. Pull the guide tube away from the table as far as it will go, then tighten all five screws in the guide tube with a 12mm wrench. Do not overtighten.
Figure 6
Figure 7

Fence Assembly

Refer to Figures 7 and 8.
Place the fence body onto the guide tube (as shown in Fi gure 8). Rai se the fence l ev er all the way up to install or remove the fence from the guide tube. Midway lever position allows the fence to slide along the gui de tube. Lowest lever position locks the fence in place.

Resaw Fence

Refer to Figures 8 and 9.
Loosen the lock bar using the knobs, until the lock bar protrudes enough to sl ide t he al uminum resaw fence on from one end, as shown in Figure 8. Re-ti ghten the knobs.
NOTE: The aluminum resaw fence can be installed in one of two positions; vertically (resaw position), as shown in Figure 8; or horizontally as shown in Figure 9. Horizontal position is useful for smaller workpieces. (The zero setting of the cursor cannot be used with the horizontal fence position.)
Figure 8 (resaw f enc e vert ic al pos ition)
Figure 9 (horizontal fence posit ion)
11

Fence to Table Clearance

1. Check the cl earance between the table and the bottom of the fence (Figure 10). The fence should not rub against the table surface but be slightly above it. This gap should be the sam e at the front of the tabl e as it is at the back.
2. If the clearance is not the same, use a combination of the following two adjustments:
With a 7/32” hex wrench, rotate the two
nylon adjustm ent screws (A, Figure 16) t he same amount to raise or lower the fence body from the guide tube. Clockwise rai ses the fence body, count er c lockwise lowers.
And/or....A djust the back end of the fence
by loosening one hex nut and tight ening the other (A, Figure 11) in order to raise or lower the sliding pad (B, Figure 11) as needed. When the fence-to-table gap is equal, make sure both hex nuts are tightened against the fence body.

Setting Cursor (Zero) Position

Figure 10
Figure 11
Refer to Figure 12.
The fence must be set so that the cursor reads zero at the line of the blade. The resaw fence must be installed on the f ence body in vertical position, and the blade must be installed and fully tensioned.
1. Slide the fence flush against the flat of the blade, as shown. (Do not force the fence into the blade so that t he blade bends.)
2. If the cursor is not at zero, loosen the t wo screws and slide it as needed. Then re­tighten the screws.

Setting Table Parallel to Blade

Refer to Figures 13 and 14.
The table has been al i gned by t he m anuf act urer so that the miter slot is parallel to t he flat of the blade; it should not require adjustment. However, i n the future y ou may wish to conf irm this setting is still accurate. A wide blade is recommended for the procedure.
1. Disconnect band saw f r om power source.
Figure 12
2. The blade should be fully tensioned and properly t r acked (see pages 17 and 18).
3. Place a long straightedge flush against the blade making sure it cont acts both front and back of the bl ade. (Do not deflect the blade by pushing into it. ) See Figur e 13.
Figure 13
12
4. Use a gauge to carefully measure the distance from miter slot to straight edge. Take measurem ents at both front and back of table – these should be the same.
5. If t he miter slot is not parallel to t he blade, loosen the four hex cap screws that secure the table to the trunnion (Figure 14 shows three of them), and shift the table as needed until the miter slot is parallel to the blade.
6. Tighten the four hex cap screws.

Setting Fence Parallel to Blade

Refer to Figures 15 and 16.
The fence should be parallel to the flat of the blade for accurate cutting. Since the miter slot has been set parallel to the blade from the manufacturer (and confirmed by the user, as described above), you can use the table miter slot to set the fence par allelism.
1. Remove the alumi num resaw fence and the mounting bar f rom the f ence body, and sli de the fence body t o the edge of the mi ter slot, as shown in Figure 15. The fence should align with the miter slot along the entire length of the f enc e.
Figure 14
2. If adjustm ent is needed, use one of the back adjustment sc rew s (B, Fi gure 16) t o tur n the
fence in line wit h the miter slot.
The fence must also be parallel to the blade vertically. Refer to Figure 17.
3. Make sure t he tabl e ha s been set 90° t o the blade (see “90° Table Stop”).
4. Mount the resaw fence, and slide the fence up against the blade; do not push into the blade. Turn either of the nylon adjustment screws until fence is parallel to blade along the vertical length of fence.

Fence Locking Tightness

The tightness of the fence against the guide tube can be adjusted by rotating the two back screws (B, Figure 16). Rotate the two screws equally (clockwise to tighten) with a 5mm hex wrench.
Because these screws are also used to align the fence to t he blade, aft er adjusting f ence locking tightness, you should double check fence-to­blade relationship, as explained under “Setting Fence Parallel to Blade.”
Figure 15
Figure 16
Figure 17
13

Dust Collection

The use of a du st collection system is strongly recommended for this band saw. It will help keep the shop clean, as well as reduce pot enti al health hazards caused by inhalation of wood dust. The collector should have a capacity sufficient for this size machine – 400 CFM is recommended. Walter Meier has a line of dust collection system s available; see your dealer or visit our website li sted on the back cover.
Connect the hoses of your dust collection system to the 4” dust ports at the rear of the band saw. Secure ti ghtly with hose clamps (not provided). S ee Figure 18.
Figure 18

Electrical Connections

Electrical connections must
be made by a qualified electrician in compliance with all relevant codes. This machine must be properly grounded to help prevent electrical shock and possible fatal injury.
Single Phase Connections
The single phase B and Saw is fact ory wired for 230 volt s. It is not supplied with a plug. Y ou may either install a UL/CSA-listed plug suitable for 230 volt operati on, or “hard-wire” the B and Saw directly to a service panel.
It is recommended that the single phase Band Saw be connected to a grounded and dedi c ated, minimum 50 amp circuit with a 50 amp circuit breaker or time delay fuse. Local codes take
precedence o ver recommendations.
Three Phase Connections
The three phase Band Sa w is fact ory wired for 230 volt s. It is not supplied with a plug. Y ou may either install a UL/CSA-listed plug suitable for 230 volt operati on, or “hard-wire” the B and Saw directly to a service panel.
The three phase Band Sa w m ay be c onverted t o 460V operation. The current contactor m ust be replaced with t he 460V magnetic contac tor (part no. PM2000-293C, purchased separately). In addition, re-connect the motor leads according to the diagrams inside the motor junction box. (Similar di agrams may be found at t he back of this manual.)
It is recommended that the three phase Band Saw be connected to a grounded and dedi c ated, minimum 30 amp circuit with a 30 amp circuit breaker or time delay fuse. Local codes take
precedence o ver recommendations.
If the single phase or t hree phase Band Saw is to be “hard- wired” t o a serv i ce panel , m ake sure a disconnect i s availabl e for the operator . During hard-wiring of t he machine, make sure t he f uses have been rem oved or the breakers hav e been tripped i n the circuit to which the Band Sa w will be connected. Place a warning placard on the fuse holder or circuit break er to prevent it being turned on while t he machine is being wired.
Grounding Instructions
This machi ne must be grounded. In the ev ent of a malfuncti on or breakdown, grounding prov ides a path of l east resistance for elect ric current to reduce the ri sk of el ectri c shock .
Improper connection of the equipment­grounding conductor can result in a risk of electric shock. The conductor with insulation having an outer surface that is green with or without yellow stripes, is the equipment­grounding conduct or .
If repair or replacement of the electric cord or plug is necessary, do not connect the equipment-grounding conductor to a live terminal.
Check with a qualified electrician or service personnel if the grounding instructions are not completely understood, or if in doubt as to whether the tool i s properly gr ounded. Repai r or replace a damaged or worn cord im m ediately.
Make sure the voltage of your power supply matches the specif ications on the m otor pl ate of the Band Saw.
14
Extens ion Cords
The use of extension cor ds i s di scouraged; try to position t he machine within reach of the power source. If an extension cord becomes necessary, m ake sure the cord rati ng is suitable for the am perage listed on t he machine’s m otor plate. An undersized cord will cause a drop in line voltage resulting in loss of power and overheating.
Recomm end ed Ga ug es (A WG ) of Extensi on Co rd s
Extension Cord Length *
25
50
75
100
150
200
Amps
< 5 16 16 16 14 12 12
5 to 8 16 16 14 12 10 NR
8 to 12 14 14 12 10 NR NR
feet
feet
feet
feet
feet
feet
Use the chart i n F igur e 19 as a gener al gui de i n choosing the c orrect size cord. If in doubt, use the next heavi er gauge. The smaller the gauge number, the heavier the cord.

Adjustments

Table Tilt

Refer to Figures 20 and 21.
1. Loosen the lock l ev er (A).
2. For right tilt (as viewed from front or operator’s side of the saw), rotate the handwheel (B) count erclockwise to ti lt table up to 45°.
3. For left tilt (as viewed from front or operator’s side of the saw), loosen the l ock lever (A) and rotate the handwheel clockwise a turn or two to release pre ssure on the 90° stop bolt (C). Rot ate the circular plate (D) out of the way. Then rotate the handwheel cloc k wise to tilt the table to 15°.
The now-exposed hole in the band saw body allows the stop bolt to descend through it, to keep intact the setting of the 90° stop.
12 to 15 12 12 10 10 NR NR 15 to 20 10 10 10 NR NR NR 21 to 30 10 NR NR NR NR NR
*based on li miting th e lin e voltag e drop t o 5V at 150% of the rated amp eres.
NR: Not Recommended.
Figure 19
Figure 20
4. Tighten the lock lever (A, Figure 20) to secure the setting.
NOTE: The circular plate (D) can be tight ened or loosened as desired by using a 5/ 32” (4mm ) hex wrench on the screw.
Also, the lever (A, Figure 20) can be pivoted to a more conveni ent positi on. Simply lift str aight out on the lever and rotate it on the pin, then release the lever making sure i t seats itself on the pin.

90° Table Stop

Refer to Figures 20 t hr ough 22.
The 90° positiv e stop ensures that the tabl e will always be perpendicular to the blade after the table is returned to horizontal position. Check and adjust this 90° stop as follows:
1. Disconnect machine from power source.
2. Make sure blade is under f ull tension.
Figure 21
15
3. Loosen lever (A, Figure 20) and tilt table with the handwheel (B), until the stop bolt (C) rests on the circular plate (D).
4. Make sure the table insert is level with surface of table by rotating one or more of its set screws with a 5/164” (2mm) hex wrench. Then place a square on the table and against the bl ade to check that the table is 90° to the blade. See Figure 22. NOTE: Do not push square into blade.
5. If table and blade are not square, use a 9/16” (14mm) wrench t o loosen the lock nut (E) then rotate the stop bolt. Turn the stop bolt as needed until there i s no longer li ght showing between the square and the blade.
6. Tight en lock nut (E) to secure the table st op in position.
7. Tighten the lever (B).
8. Check that the scale pointer (F, Figure 20) is at zero. If nec essary, loosen the scre w on the pointer and shift the pointer to zero. Then re-tight en the screw.
Figure 22

Installing/Changing Blades

Always wear gloves when
handling blades. New blades are usually packaged in a coiled position; to prevent injury uncoil them slowly and carefully, while wearing work gloves and safety glasses.
The PM1800 Band Sa w is designed f or blades from 1/16” to 1-1/2” wide. The Band Saw is provided with a blade of the following specific ations: 0.03” thick, 3/4” wide, 4 TPI.
Refer to Figures 23 and 24.
1. Disconnect machine from power source.
2. Remove the table insert (A, Figure 23) .
3. Pull out table pin (B) at the end of the slot.
4. Adjust upper and lower blade guides away from the blade.
5. Move the quick tension lever to “Full Release (Blade Change)” posi tion.
6. Open upper and lower door s by rotati ng the door catches. Open the lower blade guard and slide out the i nsert bloc k (Figur e 24).
Figure 23
7. Carefully remove the blade from the top wheel, then f rom between upper and lower blade guides and lower wheel. S lide the old blade out through the sl ot in the table.
Figure 24
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