Poulan SB180BV User Manual

R Trademark
Operator’s Manual
Manual del Operador
Manuel de L’utilisateur
SB180BV
IMPORTANT MANUAL -- Do not throw away MANUAL IMPORTANTE -- No lo descarte MANUEL IMPORTANT -- À Conserver
ENGLISH
ESPAÑOL
WARNING
warnings and safety instructions. Failure to do so can result in serious injury. Always wear eye protection.
ADVERTENCIA
las advertencias e instrucciones de seguridad. El no hacerlo puede resultar en lesiones graves.
A VERTISSEMENT
respecter tous les avertissements et toutes les instructions de sécurité. Tout défaut de le faire pourrait entraîner des blessures graves.
Electrolux Home Products, Augusta, GA 30907
WCI Outdoor Products, Inc.
Read the operator’s manual and follow all
Lire le manuel de l’utilisateur et bien
530087854
FRANÇAIS
7/28/00
SAFETY RULES
SAFETY RULES
WARNING:
Failure to follow all Safety Rules and Precautions can result in serious injury.
KNOW YOUR UNIT
D
Read your Operator’s Manual carefully until you completely understand and can follow all warnings and safety instructions before operating the unit.
D
Restrict your unit to users who understand and will follow all warnings and safety in­structions in this manual.
PLAN AHEAD
D
Always wear eye protection when operat­ing, servicing, or performing maintenance on your unit. Wearing eye protection will help to prevent rocks or debris from being blown or ricocheting into eyes and face which can result in blindness and/or seri­ous injury. Eye protection should meet the requirements of ANSI Z87.1.
D
Always wear foot protection. Do not go barefoot or wear sandals.
D
Always wear respirator or face mask when working with unit in dusty environments.
D
Secure hair above shoulder length. Se­cure or remove jewelry, loose clothing, or clothing with loosely hanging straps, ties, tassels, etc. They can be caught in moving parts.
D
Do not operate the unit when you are tired, ill, upset, or if you are under the influence of alcohol, drugs, or medication.
D
Keep children, bystanders, and animals away from work area a minimum of 30 feet (10 m) when starting or operating unit. Do not point the blower nozzle in the direction of people or pets.
D
Inspect the area before starting the unit. Remove all debris and hard objects such as rocks, glass, wire, etc. that can rico­chet, be thrown, or otherwise cause injury or damage during operation.
HANDLE FUEL WITH CAUTION, IT IS HIGHLY FLAMMABLE
D
Eliminate all sources of sparks or flame (including smoking, open flames, or work that can cause sparks) in the areas where fuel is mixed, poured, or stored.
D
Mix and pour fuel in an outdoor area; store fuel in a cool, dry, well ventilated place; and use an approved, marked container for all fuel purposes.
D
Do not smoke while handling fuel or while operating the unit.
D
Make sure the unit is properly assembled and in good operating condition.
D
Do not fill fuel tank while engine is running.
D
Avoid spilling fuel or oil. Wipe up fuel spills before starting engine.
D
Move at least 10 feet (3 meters) away from fuel and fueling site before starting engine.
D
Always store gasoline in a container ap­proved for flammable liquids.
OPERATE YOUR UNIT SAFELY
WARNING:
opening the vacuum inlet door. The engine must be stopped and the impeller blades no longer turning to avoid serious injury from the rotating blades.
D
Inspect unit before each use for worn, loose, missing, or damaged parts. Do not use until unit is in proper working order.
D
Keep outside surfaces free of oil and fuel.
D
Never start or run engine inside a closed room or building. Breathing exhaust fumes can kill.
D
To avoid static electricity shock, do not wear rubber gloves or any other insulated gloves while operating the unit.
D
Do not set unit on any surface except a clean, hard area while engine is running. Debris such as gravel, sand, dust, grass, etc. could be picked up by the air intake and thrown out through discharge open­ing, damaging unit, property, or causing serious injury to bystanders or operator.
D
Avoid dangerous environments. Do not use in unventilated areas or where explo­sive vapors or carbon monoxide build up could be present.
D
Do not overreach or use from unstable surfaces such as ladders, trees, steep slopes, rooftops, etc. Keep firm footing and balance at all times.
D
Never place objects inside the blower tubes; always direct the blowing debris away from people, animals, glass, and solid objects such as trees, automobiles, walls, etc. The force of air can cause rocks, dirt, or sticks to be thrown or to rico­chet which can hurt people or animals, break glass, or cause other damage.
D
Never run unit without the proper equip­ment attached. When using your unit as a blower, always install blower tubes. When using your unit as a vacuum, always install vacuum tubes and vacuum bag assembly. Make sure vacuum bag assembly is com­pletely zipped.
D
Check air intake opening, blower tubes, vacuum tubes, and elbow tube frequently , always with the engine stopped and the spark plug disconnected. Keep vents and discharge tubes free of debris which can accumulate and restrict proper air flow.
D
Never place any object in the air intake opening as this could restrict proper air flow and cause damage to the unit.
D
Never use for spreading chemicals, fertil­izers, or other substances which may con­tain toxic materials.
D
To avoid spreading fire, do not use near leaf or brush fires, fireplaces, barbecue pits, ashtrays, etc.
D
Use only for jobs explained in this manual.
Stop the engine before
-- 2 --
MAINTAIN YOUR UNIT PROPERLY
D
Have all maintenance other than the rec­ommended procedures described in the Operator’s Manual performed by your Service Dealer.
D
Disconnect spark plug before performing maintenance except for carburetor adjust­ments.
D
Use only recommended WEED EATER replacement parts; use of any other parts may void your warranty and cause dam­age to your unit.
D
Empty the fuel tank before storing the unit. Use up fuel left in carburetor by starting the engine and letting it run until it stops.
D
Do not use any accessory or attachment other than those recommended by the manufacturer for use with your unit.
D
Do not store the unit or fuel in a closed area where fuel vapors can reach sparks or an open flame from water heaters, electric motors or switches, furnaces, etc.
D
Store in a dry area out of reach of children.
SPECIAL NOTICE:
Forest Land and in some states, including California(Public Resources Codes 4442 and 4443), Idaho, Maine, Minnesota, New Jersey, Oregon, and Washington: Certain in­ternal combustion engines operated on for­est, brush, and/or grass covered land in the above areas are required to be equipped with a spark arrestor, maintained in effective working order, or the engine must be con­structed, equipped, and maintained for the prevention of fire. Check with your state or local authorities for regulations pertaining to these requirements. Failure to follow these requirements is a violation of the law. This unit is not factory equipped with a spark ar­restor; however, a spark arrestor is available as an optional part. If a spark arrestor is re­quired in your area, contact your Authorized Service Dealer for the correct kit. The spark arrestor, blower tubes, and nozzles must be assembled to the unit to be in full compliance with the regulations.
SPECIAL NOTICE:
tions through prolonged use of gasoline powered hand tools could cause blood ves­sel or nerve damage in the fingers, hands, and joints of people prone to circulation dis­orders or abnormal swelling. Prolonged use in cold weather has been linked to blood ves­sel damage in otherwise healthy people. If symptoms occur such as numbness, pain, loss of strength, change in skin color or tex­ture, or loss of feeling in the fingers, hands, or joints, discontinue the use of this tool and seek medical attention. An antivibration sys­tem does not guarantee the avoidance of these problems. Users who operate power tools on a continual and regular basis must monitor closely their physical condition and the condition of this tool.
For users on U.S.
Exposure to vibra-
SAFETY RULES
ASSEMBLY
PREPARATION
WARNING:
sure the impeller blades have stopped turn­ing before opening the vacuum inlet door or attempting to insert or remove the vacuum tubes. The rotating blades can cause seri­ous injury.
WARNING:
assembled, check each step to insure your unit is properly assembled. Follow all safety information in the manual and on the unit.
Stop the engine and be
If you receive your unit
BLOWER TUBE ASSEMBLY
D
Assemble the blower tube and nozzle to the unit (turn clockwise to tighten).
Blower
Blower Tube
Outlet
Nozzle
SHOULDER STRAP ASSEMBLY (for blower use only)
D
Pass the shoulder strap over your head and onto your left shoulder.
D
Snap the hook onto the retainer on the top handle.
Retainer
VACUUM BAG ASSEMBLY
D
Open the zipper on the vacuum bag and in­sert the elbow tube.
D
Push the end of the elbow tube with the grooves through the small bag tube open­ing. Make sure the bag tube opening is flush against large raised rib on the tube.
D
Close the zipper on the bag. Make sure the zipper is closed completely and the zipper seam is tucked toward inside of the bag.
Raised Rib
Zipper Opening
Bag Tube Opening
-- 3 --
VACUUM TUBE ASSEMBLY
D
Remove the blower tube from the engine.
D
Insert a screwdriver into the latch area on the vacuum inlet cover.
D
Gently tilt the tip of the screwdriver forward toward blower outlet while pulling up on the vacuum inlet cover with your other hand.
D
Hold the vacuum inlet cover open until up­per vacuum tube is installed.
Latch Area
Blower Outlet
Latch Area
Vacuum Inlet Cover
D
Assemble upper vacuum to unit; turn clockwise to tighten.
D
Align slanted end of lower vacuum tube as shown. Push lower vacuum tube into up­per vacuum tube
D
Insert the elbow tube into the blower outlet. Make sure elbow tube is curved to the left.
D
Turn tube counterclockwise to tighten.
Elbow Tube
Curved To
.
The Left
Slanted End
Vacuum Inlet Cover
D
When converting back to the blower fea­ture, make sure that the latch on the vacu-
Blower Outlet
Vacuum Inlet
um inlet cover is securely fastened.
SHOULDER STRAP ADJUSTMENT (for vacuum bag)
D
Hold the unit as shown below.
D
Pass the shoulder strap over your head and onto your left shoulder.
D
Snap the hook onto the retainer on the top handle.
D
Extend your right arm toward the rear of the vacuum bag.
D
Adjust shoulder strap until the vacuum bag/shoulder strap seam lies between your thumb and index finger.
D
Make sure air flows freely from the elbow tube into bag. If bag is kinked, the unit will not operate properly.
SAFETY RULES
USING YOUR UNIT
YOU MUST make sure the tubes are secure before using the unit.
Eye Protection
BLOWER
VACUUM
OPERATING TIPS
D
To reduce the risk of hearing loss associat­ed with sound level(s), hearing protection is required.
D
To reduce the risk of injury associated with contacting rotating parts, stop the engine before installing or removing attachments. Do not operate without guards in place.
D
Operate power equipment only at reason­able hours--not early in the morning or late at night when people might be disturbed. Com­ply with times listed in local ordinances. Usu­al recommendations are 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Monday through Saturday.
D
To reduce noise levels, limit the number of pieces of equipment used at any one time.
D
To reduce noise levels, operate power blowers at the lowest possible throttle speed to do the job.
D
Use rakes and brooms to loosen debris before blowing.
D
In dusty conditions, slightly dampen sur­faces or use a mister attachment when water is available.
D
Conserve water by using power blowers instead of hoses for many lawn and gar-
-- 4 --
den applications, including areas such as
(
p
)
gutters, screens, patios, grills, porches, and gardens.
D
Watch out for children, pets, open win­dows, or freshly washed cars. Blow debris away safely,
D
Use the full blower nozzle extension so the air stream can work close to the ground.
D
After using blowers and other equipment, CLEAN UP! Dispose of debris in trash re­ceptacles.
Throttle Trigger
Switch
Throttle Lock
SAFETY RULES
FUELING
This engine is certified to operate on un­leaded gasoline. Gasoline must be mixed with a good quality 2-cycle air-cooled engine oil designed to be mixed at a ratio of 40:1. Poulan/Weed Eater brand oil is recom­mended. (A 40:1 ratio is obtained by mixing
3.2 ounces of oil with 1 gallon of unleaded gasoline). When mixing fuel follow the instructions printed on the container. Always read and follow safety rules under HANDLE FUEL WITH CAUTION in the SAFETY RULES section.
SAFETY RULES
STARTING
TO STOP THE ENGINE:
D
The
ON/STOP
gine. The switch stays in the To stop engine, press and hold the switch in the to a complete stop.
switch is used to stop the en-
position until the engine comes
STOP
ON
position.
BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE:
D
Fuel the engine. Move at least 10 feet (3 meters) away from the fueling site.
D
Hold the unit in the starting position as shown. Make sure the blower end is di­rected away from people, animals, glass, and solid objects.
STARTING POSITION
BLOWER VACUUM
WARNING:
hold the unit as illustrated. Do not set unit on any surface except a clean, hard area when starting engine or while engine is running. Debris such as gravel, sand, dust, grass, etc. could be picked up by the air intake and thrown out through the discharge opening, damaging the unit or property, or causing se­rious injury to bystanders or the operator.
When starting engine,
Choke Lever
shown in
HALF CHOKE
osition
STARTING A COLD ENGINE OR A WARM ENGINE AFTER RUNNING OUTOFFUEL:
D
Move choke to
D
Activate the throttle lock as follows:
D
squeeze and hold throttle trigger;
D
press and hold throttle lock, then
D
release the throttle trigger
D
Pull starter rope handle sharply until en-
FULL CHOKE
gine attempts to run, but
PULLS.
LISTEN:
The engine may sound as if it is
position.
NO MORE THAN 6
trying to start before the 6th pull. This sound may be hard to hear. If so, go to the next step immediately .
D
Move choke to
D
Pull starter rope handle sharply until en-
HALF CHOKE
position.
gine runs, but no more than 6 pulls.
NOTE:
If engine has not started after 6
pulls, repeat all of the above steps.
D
Allow engine to run for 10 to 15 seconds, then move choke to
D
Squeeze and release the throttle trigger to
OFF CHOKE
position.
release the throttle lock.
NOTE:
CHOKE CHOKE
If engine dies with choke at
position, move the choke to the
position and pull the starter rope 5
OFF
HALF
more times. If engine does not start and op­erate properly, refer to
JUSTMENTS.
D
To stop engine, press and hold the switch in the
position until the engine comes
STOP
CARBURETOR AD-
to a complete stop.
STARTING A WARM ENGINE:
D
Move choke to
D
Activate the throttle lock.
D
Pull starter rope handle sharply until en-
HALF CHOKE
gine runs, but no more than 6 pulls.
D
Move choke to
OFF CHOKE
squeeze and release the throttle trigger to release the throttle lock.
If engine does not run after 5 pulls, it
NOTE:
is probably flooded. Wait a few minutes and repeat procedure with choke at
D
To stop engine, press and hold the switch in the
position until the engine comes
STOP
to a complete stop.
position.
position. Then,
OFF CHOKE
.
-- 5 --
cated task. We recommend that you take
.
e
SAFETY RULES
SERVICE
We recommend all service and adjustments not listed in this manual be performed by an Authorized Service Dealer.
CARBURETOR ADJUSTMENTS
Your carburetor is equipped with limiter caps. Carburetor adjustment is a compli-
your unit to an Authorized Service Dealer. Damage will occur if you turn the needles be­yond the limiter stops.
SPARK PLUG
Replace spark plug yearly using a Champion RCJ-8Y spark plug. Spark plug gap is .025”.
IGNITION TIMING
Ignition timing is fixed, nonadjustable.
TROUBLESHOOTING TABLE
WARNING:
recommended remedies below other than remedies that require operation of the unit.
Always stop unit and disconnect spark plug before performing any of th
TROUBLE CAUSE REMEDY
Engine will not start.
Engine will not idle properly.
Engine will not accelerate, lacks power, or dies under a load.
Engine smokes excessively.
Engine runs hot.
SAFETY RULES
NEED ASSISTANCE?
Need Assistance? Need a Service Part?
SAFETY RULES
LIMITED WARRANTY
ELECTROLUX HOME PRODUCTS,
sion WCI Outdoor Products, Inc., warrants to the original purchaser that each new Weed Eater brand gasoline tool or attach­ment is free from defects in material and workmanship and agrees to repair or replace under this warranty any defective gasoline product or attachment as follows from the original date of purchase.
2 YEARS
household purposes.
60 DAYS
commercial, professional, or income pro­ducing purposes.
-- Parts and Labor, when used for
-- Parts and Labor, when used for
Engine flooded.
S
Fuel tank empty.
S
Spark plug not firing.
S
Fuel not reaching carburetor.
S
Compression low.
S
Carburetor requires adjustment.
S
Crankshaft seals worn.
S
Compression low.
S
Air filter dirty.
S
Spark plug fouled.
S
Carburetor requires adjustment.
S
Carbon build up.
S
Compression low.
S
Choke partially on.
S
Fuel mixture incorrect.
S
Air filter dirty.
S
Carburetor requires adjustment.
S
Fuel mixture incorrect.
S
Spark plug incorrect.
S
Carburetor requires adjustment.
S
Carbon build up.
S
Call 1-800-554-6723.
Contact your retailer.
Divi-
See “Starting Instructions.”
S
Fill tank with correct fuel mixture.
S
Install new spark plug.
S
Check for dirty fuel filter; replace.
S
Check for kinked or split fuel line; repair or replace. Contact Authorized Service Dealer.
S
See “Carburetor Adjustments.”
S
Contact Authorized Service Dealer.
S
Contact Authorized Service Dealer.
S
Clean or replace air filter.
S
Clean or replace spark plug; re-gap
S
See “Carburetor Adjustments.”
S
Contact Authorized Service Dealer.
S
Contact Authorized Service Dealer.
S
Adjust choke.
S
Empty fuel tank and refill with
S
correct fuel mixture. Clean or replace air filter.
S
See “Carburetor Adjustments.”
S
See “Fueling Your Unit.”
S
Replace with correct spark plug.
S
See “Carburetor Adjustments.”
S
Contact Authorized Service Dealer.
S
30 DAYS
purposes. This warranty is not transferable and does
not cover damage or liability caused by im­proper handling, improper maintenance, or the use of accessories and/or attachments not specifically recommended by
TROLUX HOME PRODUCTS
Additionally , this warranty does not cover tune-ups, spark plugs, filters, starter ropes, starter springs, cutting line, or rotating head parts that will wear and require replacement with reasonable use during the warranty pe­riod. This warranty does not cover predeliv­ery setup or normal adjustments explained in the operator ’s manual.
THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS, AND YOU MAY HAVE OTHER RIGHTS WHICH VARY FROM STATE TO STATE.
NO CLAIMS FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR OTHER DAMAGES WILL BE ALLOWED, AND THERE ARE NO OTHER EXPRESS
-- Parts and Labor, if used for rental
ELEC-
for this tool.
-- 6 --
WARRANTIES EXCEPT THOSE EX­PRESSLY STIPULATED HEREIN.
SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW LIMITA­TIONS ON HOW LONG AN IMPLIED WAR­RANTY LASTS OR THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATIONS OF INCIDENTAL OR CON­SEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATIONS OR EXCLUSION MAYNOTAPPLYTOYOU.
ELECTROLUX HOME PRODUCTS’
is to continuously improve its products. Therefore,
DUCTS
ify, or discontinue models, designs, specifi­cations, and accessories of all products at any time without notice or obligation to any purchaser.
ELECTROLUX HOME PRO-
reserves the right to change, mod-
policy
U.S. EPA
EMISSION CONTROL
WARRANTY STA TEMENT
YOUR WARRANTY RIGHTS AND OB­LIGATIONS:
Protection Agency and POULAN/WEED
EATER, DIVISION OF WCI OUTDOOR PRODUCTS are pleased to explain the
emissions control system warranty on your lawn and garden equipment engine. All new utility and lawn and garden equipment en­gines must be designed, built, and equipped to meet the stringent anti--smog standards.
POULAN/WEED EATER must warrant the
emission control system on your lawn and garden equipment engine for the periods of time listed below provided there has been no abuse, neglect, or improper maintenance of your lawn and garden equipment engine. Your emission control system includes parts such as the carburetor and the ignition sys­tem. Where a warrantable condition exits,
POULAN/WEED EATER will repair your
lawn and garden equipment engine at no cost to you. Expenses covered under war­ranty include diagnosis, parts and labor.
MANUFACTURER’S WARRANTY COV­ERAGE:
your engine (as listed under Emissions Con­trol Warranty Parts List) is defective or a de­fect in the materials or workmanship of the engine causes the failure of such an emis­sion related part, the part will be repaired or replaced by POULAN/WEED EATER.
OWNER’S WARRANTY RESPONSIBILI­TIES:
As the lawn and garden equipment en­gine owner, you are responsible for the per­formance of the required maintenance listed in your Owner’s Manual. POULAN/WEED
EATER recommends that you retain all re-
ceipts covering maintenance on your lawn and garden equipment engine, but POU-
LAN/WEED EATER cannot deny warranty
solely for the lack of receipts or for your fail­ure to ensure the performance of all sched­uled maintenance. As the lawn and garden equipment engine owner, you should be
The U. S. Environmental
If any emissions related part on
aware that POULAN/WEED EATER may deny you warranty coverage if your lawn and garden equipment engine or a part of it has failed due to abuse, neglect, improper main­tenance, unapproved modifications, or the use of parts not made or approved by the original equipment manufacturer. You are responsible for presenting your lawn and garden equipment engine to a POULAN/
WEED EATER authorized repair center as
soon as a problem exists. Warranty repairs should be completed in a reasonable amount of time, not to exceed 30 days. If you have any questions regarding your warranty rights and responsibilities, you should con­tact your nearest authorized service center or call POULAN/WEED EATER at
1--800--554--6723.
MENCEMENT DATE:
begins on the date the lawn and garden equipment engine is purchased.
OF COVERAGE:
a period of two years from the initial date of purchase.
OR REPLACEMENT OF PARTS.
replacement of any warranted part will be performed at no charge to the owner at an approved POULAN/WEED EATER servic­ing center. If you have any questions regard­ing your warranty rights and responsibilities, you should contact your nearest authorized service center or call POULAN/WEED EAT-
ER at 1--800--554--6723
RIOD:
scheduled for replacement as required maintenance, or which is scheduled only for regular inspection to the effect of “repair or replace as necessary” shall be warranted for 2 years. Any warranted part which is sched­uled for replacement as required mainte­nance shall be warranted for the period of time up to the first scheduled replacement point for that part. shall not be charged for diagnostic labor which leads to the determination that a war­ranted part is defective if the diagnostic work is performed at an approved POULAN/
WEED EATER servicing center.
QUENTIAL DAMAGES:
EATER may be liable for damages to other
engine components caused by the failure of a warranted part still under warranty.
IS NOT COVERED
abuse, neglect, or improper maintenance are not covered.
PARTS:
can be grounds for disallowing a warranty claim. POULAN/WEED EATER is not liable to cover failures of warranted parts caused by the use of add-- on or modified parts.
TO FILE A CLAIM:
tions regarding your warranty rights and re­sponsibilities, you should contact your near­est authorized service center or call POU-
LAN/WEED EATER at 1--800--554--6723 .
WHERE TO GET WARRANTY SERVICE:
Warranty services or repairs shall be provided
WHAT IS COVERED: REPAIR
Any warranted part which is not
The use of add--on or modified parts
WARRANTY COM-
The warranty period
This warranty shall be for
WARRANTY PE-
DIAGNOSIS:
: All failures caused by
ADD--ON OR MODIFIED
If you have any ques-
LENGTH
Repair or
The owner
CONSE-
POULAN/WEED
WHAT
HOW
-- 7 --
at all POULAN/WEED EATER service cen­ters. call: 1--800--554--6723
REPLACEMENT AND REPAIR OF EMIS­SION RELATED PARTS
WEED EATER approved replacement part
used in the performance of any warranty maintenance or repair on emission related parts will be provided without charge to the
MAINTENANCE,
:AnyPOULAN/
owner if the part is under warranty.
SION CONTROL WARRANTY PARTS LIST:
Carburetor, Ignition System: Spark Plug (covered up to maintenance schedule), Ignition Module.
MENT:
The owner is responsible for the per­formance of all required maintenance as de­fined in the owner ’s manual.
MAINTENANCE STATE-
EMIS-
-- 8 --
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