Polaris Victory Cross Country User Manual

Page 1
2016 Rider’s Manual
Cross Country®
Cross Country 8-Ball®
Cross Country Tour®
Cross Country® Magnum™
Page 2
California Proposition 65 Warning
This product contains or emits
chemicals known to the state of
defects or other reproductive harm.
Page 3
2016 Rider ’s Manual
Cross Country®
Cross Country 8-Ball®
Cross Country Tour®
Cross Country® Magnum™
1
Page 4
Copyright© 2015 Polaris Industries Inc. All information contained within this publication is based on the latest product information available at the time
of publication. Product improvements or other changes may result in differences between this manual and the motorcycle. Depictions and/or procedures in this publication are intended for reference use only.
No liability can be accepted for omissions or inaccuracies. Polaris Industries reserves the right to make changes at any time, without notice and without incurring obligation to make the same or similar changes to motorcycles previously built. Any reprinting or reuse of the depictions and/or procedures contained within, whether whole or in part, is expressly prohibited.
All reference to RIGHT, LEFT, FRONT, REAR are from the operator’s perspective seated in a normal riding position.
Features of VICTORY Motorcycles are covered by U.S. Patent Nos: 6,976,691; 6,407,663; D489670; D482311; D482304; D481980; D481973; D474142.
The following are trademarks of Polaris Industries Inc.: POLARIS®, FREEDOM®, VICTORY®, VICTORY MOTORCYCLES®
, CROSS COUNTRY®, CROSS
COUNTRY TOUR®, CROSS COUNTRY 8-BALL® and MAGNUM™. DUNLOP® is a registered trademark of Dunlop Tire Corporation. LOCTITE® is a registered trademark of Henkel Corporation. Sirius® and XM® and all related marks and logos are trademarks of Sirius XM Radio Inc. iPod® is a registered trademark of Apple Inc.
Garmin® and zumo® are registered trademarks of Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries.
®
Pandora
, the Pandora logo, and the Pandora trade dress are trademarks or registered trademarks of Pandora
Media, Inc. Used with permission.
Printed in U.S.A. P/N 9926244
2
Page 5
WARNING
Improper vehicle use can result in SEVERE INJURY or DEATH.
NEVER Operate:
• If you are under the age of 16 and without a driver’s license with motorcycle endorsement
• Under the influence of drugs or alcohol
• Off-road
• With more than one passenger (motorcycle must be equipped with passenger foot pegs)
• With weight that exceeds maximum weight rating
ALWAYS:
• Wear a helmet, eye protection, gloves, long-sleeve shirt, long pants and over-the-ankle boots.
• Make sure any passenger reads and understands all safety labels.
• Be aware of your surroundings and driving conditions.
• Keep both hands on the handlebars and both feet on the footrests when riding.
• Use only genuine VICTORY accessories designed for your model.
AL WAYS US E AN
APPROVED HELMET
AND PROTECTIVE
GEAR.
READ RIDER’S MANUAL. FOLLOW ALL INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS.
Safety Training
Safety training is a top priority for POLARIS. POLARIS strongly encourages you to take a rider education course from the Motorcycle Safety Foundation or another qualified instructor. The course will help you develop or refresh your expertise in safe riding habits through instruction and riding.
For information on Motorcycle Safety Foundation rider education courses in your area, call 1-800 ­446-9227 or visit their home page at www.msf-usa.org.
NEVER USE WITH
DRUGS OR ALCOHOL.
3
Page 6
4
Page 7
Table of Contents
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Safety. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Reporting Safety Defects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Component Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Instruments, Features & Controls. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Pre-Ride Inspections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Cleaning and Storage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Warranties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .106
Cross Country/Cross Country Tour Audio System. . . . . . . . . . 109
Cross Country 8-Ball Audio System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Cross Country Magnum Audio System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156
5
Page 8
Introduction
Thank you for purchasing a Polaris vehicle, and welcome to our world-wide family of Polaris owners. We proudly produce an exciting line of utility and recreational products.
• Snowmobiles
• All-terrain vehicles (ATVs)
• Low emission vehicles (LEVs)
RANGER® utility vehicles
RZR® sport vehicles
• VICTORY® motorcycles
• INDIAN® motorcycles
• GEM® electric vehicles For the safe and enjoyable operation of your vehicle, be sure to follow the instructions and
recommendations in this rider’s manual. Keep this manual with the motorcycle, especially when ownership changes. If your rider’s manual is misplaced or damaged, please purchase a replacement from your VICTORY dealer.
All references in this manual to RIGHT, LEFT, FRONT or REAR are from the operator’s perspective when seated in a normal riding position. If you have questions about the operation or maintenance of your motorcycle after you've read this manual, please see your VICTORY dealer. To locate the nearest authorized VICTORY dealer, call 1-800-POLARIS or visit www.polaris.com.
VICTORY motorcycles comply with all federal, state and local safety and emission regulations for the area of intended sale.
6
Page 9
Safety
WARNING
About the Rider's Manual
Failure to follow recommended precautions and procedures could result in severe injury or death. Always heed all safety precautions and follow all operation, inspection and maintenance procedures outlined in this manual.
This rider’s manual contains information that is essential to safe riding and proper maintenance of your VICTORY motorcycle. Anyone who uses the motorcycle (operators and passengers) must read the rider’s manual before riding. Carefully read and understand the information found in the Safety section. Understand and follow the procedures outlined in the Maintenance section to keep your VICTORY motorcycle in top condition on the road or in storage. Bring the manual with you when you ride. Following the precautions and procedures in the manual will add to your enjoyment and help keep you riding safely. If you lose or damage this manual, you can purchase a new one through any authorized VICTORY dealer. The rider’s manual should be considered part of the motorcycle and remain with it if sold.
Safety Symbols and Signal Words
The following signal words and symbols appear throughout this manual and on your vehicle. Your safety and the safety of others is involved when these words and symbols are used. Become familiar with their meanings before reading the manual.
The safety alert symbol indicates a potential personal injury hazard.
DANGER
A DANGER indicates a hazardous situation that, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING
A WARNING indicates a hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION
A CAUTION indicates a hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
NOTICE
A NOTICE indicates a situation that could result in property damage.
The Prohibition Safety Sign indicates an action NOT to take in order to avoid a hazard.
The Mandatory Action Sign indicates an action that NEEDS to be taken to avoid a hazard.
7
Page 10
Safety
WARNING
Safe Riding Practices
Improper use of this motorcycle can result in serious injury or death to you, your passenger and others. To minimize the risk of injury, read and understand the information contained in this section before operating the motorcycle. This section contains safety information specific to the VICTORY motorcycle, as well as information about general motorcycle safety. Anyone who rides the motorcycle (operators and passengers) must follow these safety precautions.
Motorcycling has inherent risks.
You can minimize those risks, but you can't eliminate them completely. Even if you're an experienced motorcycle operator or passenger, read all of the safety information in this manual before operating the motorcycle.
• T ake a rider education course from the Motorcycle Safety Foundation or another qualified instructor. The course will help you develop or refresh your expertise in safe riding habits through instruction and riding. For information on Motorcycle Safety Foundation rider education courses in your area, call 1-800-446-9227 or visit their web site at www.msf­usa.org.
• Read and understand all information in this rider’s manual.
• Observe all maintenance requirements specified in this manual. For assistance, see the VICTORY Service Manual or your authorized VICTORY dealer.
Design characteristics affect how you should ride the VICTORY motorcycle:
• The motorcycle is designed for on-road use with one rider and one passenger. See the manufacturer’s label (on the left side of the frame at the steering head). The label contains the Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) and Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) and Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) information. Never exceed the GVWR or the GAWR.
• Riding off-road, riding with more than one passenger, or carrying weight exceeding the maximum weight rating can make handling difficult, which could cause loss of control.
• During the first 500 miles (800 km) of operation, follow all break-in procedures as outlined in the break-in section beginning on page 42. Failure to do so can result in serious engine damage.
• Some VICTORY motorcycles include saddlebags, a windshield, a trunk, luggage racks or a passenger backrest as standard equipment. To maintain stability, be prepared to reduce the operating speed of motorcycles equipped with these items.
8
Page 11
Safety
Safe Riding Practices
Follow these general safe riding practices:
• Before each ride, perform the pre-ride inspections as outlined beginning on page 34.
Failure to do so may result in damage to the motorcycle or an accident.
• Until you're thoroughly familiar with the motorcycle and all of its controls, practice riding
where there is little or no traffic. Practice riding at a moderate speed on various road surfaces and in different weather conditions.
• Know your skills and limits, and ride within them.
• Allow only licensed, experienced operators to ride your motorcycle, and then only after
they have become familiar with its controls and operation. Make sure all riders read and understand this rider’s manual before riding.
• Do not ride when you're fatigued, ill or under the influence of alcohol, prescription drugs,
over-the-counter drugs or any other drugs. Fatigue, illness, alcohol and drugs can cause drowsiness, loss of coordination and loss of balance. They can also affect your awareness and judgment.
• If your motorcycle operates abnormally, correct the problem immediately. See the
VICTORY Service Manual or an authorized VICTORY dealer.
• Ride defensively, as if you are invisible to other motorists, even in broad daylight. A
motorist's failure to see or recognize a motorcycle is the leading cause of automobile/ motorcycle accidents . Ride where you're clearly visible to other motorists, and observe
their behavior carefully.
• Be especially cautious at intersections, as these are the most likely places for an accident.
• To prevent loss of control, keep your hands on the handlebars and your feet on the
footrests.
• Be aware that the highway bar is not designed to protect the rider from injury in a
collision.
• Do not move or operate the motorcycle with the steering locked (if equipped), as the
severely restricted steering could result in loss of control.
• Obey the speed limit and adjust your speed and riding technique based on road, weather
and traffic conditions. As you travel faster, the influence of all other conditions increases, which can affect the motorcycle's stability and increase the possibility of losing control.
9
Page 12
Safety
Safe Riding Practices
• Reduce speed when:
• the road has potholes, or is otherwise rough or uneven.
• the road contains sand, dirt, gravel or other loose substances.
• the road is wet, icy or oily.
• the road contains painted surfaces, manhole covers, metal grating, railway crossings or other slippery surfaces.
• The weather is windy, rainy or otherwise causing slippery or rapidly changing conditions.
• Traffic is heavy, congested, not allowing sufficient space between vehicles or otherwise not flowing smoothly.
• You are being passed in either direction by a large vehicle that may produce a wind blast in its wake.
• T o maximize braking effectiveness, use the fr ont and r ear brakes together. Be aware of the following braking facts and practices:
• The rear brake provides 40% of the motorcycle's stopping power, at most. Use the front and rear brakes together.
• T o avoid skidding, apply the brakes gradually when the road is wet or rough, or contains loose or other slippery substances.
• If possible, avoid applying the brakes while making a turn. Motorcycle tires have less traction during turns, so braking will increase the possibility of skidding. Bring the motorcycle to the upright position before applying the brakes.
• When approaching a curve, choose a speed and lean angle that allows you to pass through the curve in your own lane without applying the brakes. Excessive speed, improper lean angle or braking in a curve can cause loss of control.
• Ground clearance is reduced when the motorcycle leans. Do not allow components to contact the road surface when leaning the motorcycle in a curve, as this could cause loss of control.
• Retract the sidestand fully before riding. If the sidestand is not fully retracted, it could contact the road surface and cause loss of control.
• Do not tow a trailer. Towing a trailer can make the motorcycle hard to handle.
Anti-Lock Brake System Response
• When the anti-lock brakes engage during a braking event, the rider will feel pulsing at the brake levers. Continue to apply steady pressure to the brakes for the best stopping
performance.
10
Page 13
Safety
Safe Riding Practices
Carrying a Passenger
Do not carry a passenger unless the motorcycle is equipped with passenger seat and passenger footrests.
To carry a passenger safely:
• Do not exceed the gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) for your motorcycle. See the
manufacturer’s label (on the left side of the frame at the steering head).
• Direct the passenger to hold onto you or to the passenger hand grips with both hands and
to keep both feet on the passenger footrests. Do not carry a passenger who cannot place both feet firmly on the passenger footrests. A passenger who is not holding on properly, or who cannot reach the passenger footrests, can shift their body erratically, which can make the motorcycle hard to handle and cause loss of control.
• To obtain the best ride and handling characteristics, adjust the rear shock absorber air
pressure. See page 64.
• Before riding, be sure your passenger knows safe riding procedures. Discuss any safety
information unfamiliar to your passenger. A passenger who is unaware of safe riding procedures may distract you or make movements that make the motorcycle hard to handle.
• Adjust your riding style to compensate for the differences in handling, acceleration and
braking caused by the additional weight of the passenger. Failure to do so can cause loss of control.
Protective Apparel
Wear protective apparel to decrease the risk of injury and increase riding comfort.
• Always wear a helmet that meets or exceeds established safety standards. Approved
helmets in the USA and Canada bear a U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT) label. Laws in some areas require that you wear an approved helmet. Head injuries are the leading cause of fatalities in accidents involving motorcycles. Statistics prove that an approved helmet is the most effective protection in preventing or reducing head injuries.
• Wear eye protection to protect eyes from wind or airborne particles and objects. Laws in
some areas require that you wear eye protection. VICTORY recommends that you wear approved Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) bearing markings such as VESC 8, V-8, Z87.1, or CE. Make sure protective eyewear is kept clean.
• All riders should wear bright or light-colored and/or reflective clothing to improve
visibility to other motorists. A motorist's failure to see or recognize a motorcycle is the
leading cause of automobile/motorcycle accidents.
• Wear gloves, a jacket, heavy boots and long pants to prevent or reduce injury from
abrasions, lacerations or burns should the motorcycle fall. Wear boots with low heels, as high heels can catch on pedals or footrests. The combination of boots and pants should completely cover legs, ankles and feet, protecting skin from engine and exhaust system heat.
• Do not wear loose, flowing clothing or long boot laces, as they can catch on handlebars,
levers or footrests, or they can become entangled in the wheels, causing loss of control and serious injury .
11
Page 14
Safety
Use of Accessories
Because VICTORY cannot test and make specific recommendations concerning every accessory or combination of accessories sold, the operator is responsible for determining that the motorcycle can be safely operated with any accessories or additional weight. Use the following guidelines when choosing and installing accessories:
• Do not install accessories that impair the stability, handling or operation of the motorcycle or operator visibility. Before installing an accessory, be sure that it does not:
• Reduce ground clearance when the motorcycle is either leaned or in a vertical position.
• Limit suspension or steering travel or your ability to operate controls.
• Displace you from your normal riding position.
• Obscure lights or reflectors.
• Bulky or large accessories can cause instability (due to the lifting or buffeting effects of wind) and loss of control.
• Do not install electrical accessories that exceed the capacity of the motorcycle’s electrical system. Never install higher wattage light bulbs than those supplied as original equipment. An electrical failure could result and cause hazardous loss of engine power or lights, or damage to the electrical system. See page 87.
• Use only genuine VICTORY accessories designed for your model.
Modifications
Modifying the motorcycle by removing any equipment or by adding equipment not approved by VICTORY may void your warranty. Such modifications could make the motorcycle unsafe to ride and could result in severe injury to operator or passengers, as well as damage to the motorcycle. Some modifications may not be legal in your area of operation. If in doubt, contact your authorized VICTORY dealer.
Parking the Motorcycle
When leaving the motorcycle unattended, turn the engine off. Remove the ignition key to prevent unauthorized use by minors or those without proper motorcycle certification and training.
Park the motorcycle where people are not likely to touch the hot engine or exhaust system or place combustible materials near these hot areas. Do not park near a flammable source such as a kerosene heater or an open flame, where hot components could ignite combustible materials.
Park the motorcycle on a firm, level surface. Sloped or soft surfaces may not support the motorcycle. If you must park on a slope or soft surface, follow the precautions outlined on page 49.
12
Page 15
Safety
Carrying Cargo
Use the following guidelines when attaching cargo or accessories to the motorcycle. Where applicable, these guidelines also refer to the contents of any accessories.
• Keep cargo and accessory weight to a minimum, and keep items as close to the motorcycle
as possible to minimize a change in the motorcycle’s center of gravity. Changing the center of gravity can cause loss of stability and handling and could cause loss of control.
• Distribute weight evenly on both sides of the motorcycle. Maintain even weight
distribution by checking accessories and cargo to make sure they’re securely attached to the motorcycle before riding and whenever you take a break from riding. Uneven weight distribution, or accessories or cargo that shift suddenly while you’re riding can make the motorcycle hard to handle, can cause loss of control, or cargo could fall from the motorcycle creating a hazard for surrounding vehicles.
• Do not attach large or heavy cargo such as sleeping bags, duffel bags or tents to the
handlebars, front fork area or front fender. Cargo or accessories placed in these areas can cause instability (due to improper weight distribution or aerodynamic changes) and could cause loss of control. Such items can also block air flow to the engine and cause overheating that can damage the engine.
• Do not exceed the maximum cargo weight limit of any accessory (see accessory
instructions and labels). Do not attach cargo to an accessory not designed for that purpose. Either circumstance could result in an accessory failure that could cause loss of control.
• Do not attach anything to the motorcycle unless specifically designed for that purpose by
VICTORY.
Saddlebags, Trunk (if equipped), Luggage Racks (if equipped)
WARNING! Operating this vehicle without saddlebags could result in severe injury or death. Never
operate this vehicle if the saddlebags are not in place and properly secured. WARNING! Never install an accessory trunk to the CROSS COUNTRY MAGNUM. This model is not
designed for operation with a trunk. Always ensure both fender close-outs are installed before operating.
Whenever operating a motorcycle with saddlebags:
• Never ride at excessive speeds. Saddlebags, combined with the lifting or buffeting effects
of wind, can make the motorcycle unstable and cause loss of control.
• Distribute weight evenly on both sides of the motorcycle.
• Do not exceed the maximum cargo weight limit of any saddlebag, luggage rack or trunk.
A weight capacity label is attached to these components for reference.
• NEVER EXCEED GROSS VEHICLE WEIGHT RATING (GVWR) or the GROSS
AXLE WEIGHT RATING (GAWR), regardless of whether or not the saddlebags, racks and/or trunk are loaded to capacity. Exceeding the weight rating can reduce stability and handling and cause loss of control.
13
Page 16
Safety
To lower triple clamp
(one tiedown each side)
To swing arm
(one tiedown each side)
WARNING
Transporting the Motorcycle
If you must transport the motorcycle:
• Use a truck or trailer. Do not tow the motorcycle with another vehicle, as towing will impair the motorcycle's steering and handling.
• Position and restrain the motorcycle so it remains upright on the truck or trailer. If the motorcycle leans to one side, gasoline may leak from the fuel tank and result in a fire hazard or damage to the finish.
• Do not restrain the motorcycle using the handlebars.
• Place tiedown straps around the fork tubes above the lower triple clamp. Place tiedowns as wide apart as possible on the truck or trailer bed for best stability.
Fuel and Exhaust Safety
Always heed these fuel safety warnings when refueling or servicing the fuel system. For fueling procedures, see page 43.
Gasoline is highly flammable and explosive under certain conditions.
• Always exercise extreme caution whenever handling gasoline.
• Always turn off the engine before refueling.
• Always refuel outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
• Open the fuel cap slowly. Do not overfill the tank. Do not fill the tank neck.
• Do not smoke or allow open flames or sparks in or near the area where refueling is performed or where gasoline is stored.
Gasoline and gasoline vapors are poisonous and can cause severe injury.
• Do not swallow gasoline, inhale gasoline vapors, or spill gasoline. If you swallow gasoline, inhale more than a few breaths of gasoline vapor, or get gasoline in your eyes, see a physician immediately.
• If gasoline spills on your skin or clothing, immediately wash it off with soap and water and change clothing.
Exhaust gases contain carbon monoxide, a colorless, odorless gas that can cause loss of consciousness or death in a short time.
• Never start the engine or let it run in an enclosed area.
• Never inhale exhaust gases.
14
Page 17
Safety
WARNING
Safety Maintenance
Failure to perform safety maintenance as recommended can result in difficult handling and loss of control, which could result in serious injury or death. Always perform the safety maintenance procedures as recommended in this manual. Perform maintenance and repairs promptly as outlined in the VICTORY Service Manual, or see your authorized VICTORY dealer for service.
• Before each ride, perform the Pre-Ride Inspections. See page 34.
• Perform all periodic maintenance at the recommended intervals outlined in the Periodic
Maintenance section beginning on page 52.
• Always maintain proper tire pressure, tread condition and wheel and tire balance. Inspect
tires regularly and replace worn or damaged tires promptly. Use only approved replacement tires. See the VICTORY Service Manual or your authorized VICTORY dealer .
• Always ensure proper steering head bearing adjustment. Regularly inspect the rear shock
absorber and the front forks for fluid leaks or damage. Make any necessary repairs promptly.
• Clean the motorcycle thoroughly to reveal items in need of repair.
• Fasteners must meet original specifications for quality, finish and type to ensure safety.
Use only genuine VICTOR Y replacement parts, and ensure that all fasteners are tightened to the proper torque.
Electromagnetic Interference
This vehicle complies with the requirements of European directive 97/24/EC Chapter 8, United Nations ECE regulation 10 and Canadian ICES-002.
15
Page 18
Safety
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR)
WARNING! Exceeding the gross vehicle weight rating of your motorcycle can reduce stability and
handling and could cause loss of control. NEVER exceed the GVWR of your motorcycle.
The maximum load capacity of your motorcycle is the maximum weight you may add to your motorcycle without exceeding the GVWR. This capacity is determined by calculating the difference between your motorcycle’s GVWR and wet weight.
Refer to the specification section beginning on page 106 or the Manufacturing Information/ VIN label on the motorcycle frame for model-specific information. See page 17.
When determining the weight you will be adding to your motorcycle, and to ensure you do not exceed the maximum load capacity, include the following:
• operator body weight
• passenger body weight
• weight of all riders’ apparel and items in or on apparel
• weight of any accessories and their contents
• weight of any additional cargo on the motorcycle
16
Page 19
Safety
GVWR Information
VIN Number
Tire / Wheel Information
GAWR Information
Date of Manufacture
1
4
5
2
6
3
7
8
Safety and Information Labels
Labels are model-specific and market-specific. Your motorcycle may not contain all of the labels shown.
1. Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
2. Vehicle Emission Control Information (VECI)
3. Noise Emission Control Information (NECI)
4. Operator/Fuel Warning
5. Cargo Information (in saddlebags)
6. Shock Air Pressure label
7. Saddlebag Warning
8. Highway Bar Warning
Reporting Safety Defects
If you believe that your vehicle has a defect that could result in a crash or cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying Polaris Industries in writing.
If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer or Polaris Industries.
To contact NHTSA, or obtain other information about motor vehicle safety, you may either call the Vehicle Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-888-327-4236 (TTY: 1-800-424-9153), visit the NHTSA website at www.safercar.gov, or write to:
ADMINISTRATOR, NHTSA 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE West Building Washington, DC 20590
17
Page 20
Identification
Ignition Key Number
The ignition key number is stamped on the small metal tag attached to the key ring. Remove the tag and record the number on page 108. Store the tag in a safe place.
Additional keys can be copied from one of the original keys. A VICTORY key blank is required. If you lose both original keys, you will need the following:
• Key number (recorded on page 108)
• A new key blank from a VICTORY dealer
• Proof of ownership
• A locksmith or VICTORY dealer with the equipment necessary to cut a new key
Engine Identification Number
The engine number is stamped into the right crankcase behind the rear cylinder. Record the number in the space provided on page 108.
Engine
Number
18
Page 21
Left Side View
1
2
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
3
12
4
13
1. Spark Plugs
2. Front Brake Caliper
3. Oil Cooler
4. Battery
5. Gear Shift Pedal
6. Operator Footrest
7. Sidestand
8. Oil Drain Plug
9. Oil Filter
10. Passenger Footpeg
11. Rear Brake Caliper
12. Evaporative Emissions
Canister
13. Diagnostic Connector
(under cover)
Identification
Right Side View
1. Exhaust Mufflers
2. Drive Belt Guard
3. Drive Sprocket (under cover)
4. Engine Oil Fill Cap / Dipstick
5. Rear Brake Fluid Reservoir
6. Rear Brake Pedal
7. Air Filter
8. Headlamp
9. Mirror
10. Fuel Tank 1 1 . Access Cover
12. Fuse Box (under cover)
13. Accessory Fuse (under
cover)
14. Rear Shock Air Fitting
(under cover)
15. Radio Antenna (if equipped)
16. License Plate Bracket
9
12
15
16
1
13
14
2
3
10
11
5
4
7
8
6
19
Page 22
Identification
1
2
4
5
1112
3
6
7
8
9
10
1
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
11
16
15
2
13
12
14
10
Top View
1. Windshield
2. Clutch Lever
3. Fuel Filler Cap
4. Operator Seat
5. Passenger Seat
6. Saddlebag Latch
7. Turn Signals
8. Tail Lamps
9. Fender Closeouts (MAGNUM)
10. USB Cord (MAGNUM)
11. Front Brake Lever
12. Front Brake Fluid Reservoir
Console
1. Speakers
2. Mode Switch
3. Fuel Gauge
4. Speedometer
5. Indicator Lamp Display
6. Multi-Function Display
7. Tachometer
8. Volt Meter
9. Left Handlebar Switches
10. iPod Cord, Auxiliary Cord, Mini USB
and/or 12-Volt Outlet (as equipped) (left compartment)
1 1. Audio Control Switches
12. 12-Volt Accessory Outlet
13. Radio Display
14. Heated Grip Switch (if equipped)
15. Cruise Control Switches (if equipped)
16. Right Handlebar Switches
20
Page 23
Instruments, Features and Controls
Off
On
Park
Ignition Switch
The ignition key operates the ignition switch and parking lights. The ignition switch provides electrical power to the ignition, the lighting system and all electrical switches and buttons. Before starting the engine, read the instructions for starting the engine. See page
44.
OFF
In the OFF position, all electrical circuits are inactive and the ignition key can be removed. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position and remove the ignition key when leaving the motorcycle unattended.
ON
In the ON position, all electrical circuits are energized and the ignition key cannot be removed. The headlamp, taillight, and instrument lights illuminate. The engine stop/run switch must be in the RUN position to start the engine or activate the turn signals and other electrical features.
PARK
In the PARK position, the taillight, indicator lights and license plate light illuminate. The radio can be operated and the instrumentation is active. The emergency flashers can be activated, and the ignition key can be removed. You must push the ignition key into the switch while selecting the PARK position.
Seat Heater Switches
If equipped, the seat heater switches are located on the lower left edge of the seat. Toggle Up: High Toggle Down: Low Toggle Center: Off
Driver’s
Seat Switch
Passenger’s
Seat Switch
21
Page 24
Instruments, Features and Controls
Instrument Cluster
The instrument cluster includes the speedometer, tachometer, fuel gauge, volt meter, indica­tor lamps and multi-function display.
Indicator Lamps
Speedometer
Tachometer
Fuel Gauge
Multi-Function Display
Volt Meter
Speedometer
The speedometer displays vehicle speed in either miles per hour or kilometers per hour.
Tachometer
The tachometer displays engine speed in revolutions per minute (RPM). A red line on the face of the gauge indicates the maximum safe engine speed.
WARNING! Excessive engine speed can cause engine damage or failure, which could result in serious injury or death. Do not allow engine speed to exceed the red line.
Fuel Gauge
The fuel gauge displays fuel level. The key must be in the ON or PARK position. For the most accurate reading, sit on the motorcycle and bring it to the upright position.
Volt Meter
When the key is in the ON position, the volt meter displays battery voltage. If the engine is not running, approximate battery voltage displays. If the engine is running, approximate charging voltage displays.
22
Page 25
Instruments, Features and Controls
Left Turn
Low Fuel
Cruise Control
Oil Pressure
High Beam
Check Engine
Right Turn
Neutral
Battery Warning
Anti-Lock
Brake System
(ABS)
Instrument Cluster
Indicator Lamps
Lamp Indicates Condition
Neutral This lamp illuminates when the transmission is in neutral and the ignition
High Beam This lamp illuminates when the headlamp switch is set to high beam.
key is in the ON or PARK position.
Check Engine This lamp illuminates momentarily when the ignition switch is in the ON
Turn Signal One arrow flashes when the corresponding turn signal is activated. Both
Low Oil Pressure
Low Fuel This lamp illuminates when approximately one gallon (3.8 liters) of fuel
Low Battery Warning
Cruise Control Engaged
Anti-Lock Brake System Not Activated (if equipped)
position and the engine is off. This indicates proper function. If this lamp
illuminates while the engine is running, contact an authorized VICTORY dealer promptly for diagnosis. The light will remain on if the tilt sensor
shuts down the engine. See page 32. If abnormal sensor or engine operation is detected the light will remain on as long as the fault condition exists. Retrieve the error codes for diagnosis. See page 24. This lamp is also known as a malfunction indicator lamp (MIL).
arrows flash when the hazard signal is activated. If a bulb fails, or if there
is a short circuit in the signal system, the lamp flashes at more than twice the normal rate.
This lamp illuminates when the ignition switch is in the ON position and the engine is off, indicating that the indicator circuit is functioning properly. This lamp also illuminates if engine oil pressure drops below safe operating pressure. If this lamp illuminates while the engine is running, turn the engine off as soon as safely possible and check the oil level. If the oil level is correct and the lamp remains on after the engine is restarted, turn the engine off immediately.
remains in the fuel tank. This lamp illuminates when battery voltage is low. Make sure the
charging system is operating properly. See page 90. Before using the cruise control, read the safety and operation
procedures beginning on page 47. The ABS indicator always illuminates when the key is in the ON position
and remains on until the anti-lock system activates, which occurs when vehicle speed exceeds 6 MPH (10 km/h). When the lamp is illuminated, the anti-lock brakes will not activate, but the conventional brake system will continue to operate normally.
23
Page 26
Instruments, Features and Controls
Gear
Position
Trip Computer
Clock
Temperature
Avg
C
F
8
881
88
:
88
8.88
:
88:8
Speed Range Inst Time
TRIP 1 TRIP 2
km / h miles / gal
“Err”
Suspect Parameter Number (SPN)
Error Code
Number (0-9)
Failure Mode
Indicator (FMI)
Instrument Cluster
Multi-Function Display
Use the mode button to toggle through the modes of the multi-function display . See page 27.
Permanently Displayed Modes
• Clock
•Gear Position
• Ambient Temperature
Trip Computer Modes
•Odometer
• Trip Odometers (Trip 1, Trip 2)
• Average Fuel Economy
• Average Speed
• Fuel Range
• Instantaneous Fuel Economy
• Trip Hours Meter
Tip: Press and hold the mode button to reset the trip odometer, average fuel economy , average speed
or trip hours meter.
Engine Error Codes
The error screen displays only when the CHECK ENGINE light is on or when it goes on and off during one ignition cycle. Error codes are not stored. When the key is turned OFF, the code and message is lost, but will reappear if the fault reoccurs after restarting the engine.
If the CHECK ENGINE indicator lamp illuminates, retrieve the error codes from the display.
1. If the error codes are not displayed, use the
mode button to toggle until “Err” displays in the clock area.
2. Record the three code numbers displayed
in the gear position, temperature and odometer displays.
3. See an authorized VICTORY dealer for
code details and diagnosis.
24
Page 27
Instruments, Features and Controls
Instrument Cluster
Multi-Function Display
Display Units (Standard/Metric)
The display can be changed to display either standard or metric units of measurement.
Tip: To exit the set-up mode at any time, wait 10 seconds. The display automatically exits and returns
to the odometer display.
Standard Display Metric Display
Distance Miles Kilometers Fuel U.S. Gallons I = Imperial Gallons Liter = Liters Temperature Fahrenheit Celsius Time 12-Hour Clock 24-Hour Clock
Display Units (Standard/Metric)
1. Turn the key to the OFF position.
2. Press and hold the mode button while turning the key to the ON or PARK position.
3. When the display flashes the distance setting, tap the mode button to advance to the
desired setting.
4. Press and hold the mode button to save the setting and advance to the next display
option.
5. Repeat the procedure to change remaining display settings.
Clock
Tip: The clock must be reset any time the battery has been disconnected or discharged.
1. Turn the key to ON or PARK. Use the mode button to toggle to the odometer display.
Tip: If LOW FUEL is flashing, the display will not enter the CLOCK SET mode.
2. Press and hold the mode button until the hour segment flashes. Release the button.
3. With the segment flashing, tap the mode button to advance to the desired setting.
4. Press and hold the mode button until the next segment flashes. Release the button.
5. Repeat steps 3-4 twice to set the 10-minute and 1-minute segments. After completing the
1-minute segment, step 4 will save the new settings and exit the clock mode.
6. Turn the key to the OFF position.
25
Page 28
Instruments, Features and Controls
Hand Grip
Heater Switch
Optional Accessory
Switch
High
Off
Low
Instrument Cluster
Multi-Function Display
Odometer/Trip Odometer
The odometer displays the total distance traveled by the vehicle. The trip odometer displays distance traveled since the trip odometer was reset. To view the trip odometer , turn the key to the ON position. Use the mode button to toggle to the trip odometer.
To reset the trip odometer, toggle to the trip odometer, then press and hold the mode button until the trip odometer resets.
Gear Position
Gear position displays only when the vehicle is moving and the clutch is engaged. If the vehicle stops moving, or if the clutch is disengaged, “--” will show in the display.
Temperature
The key must be in the ON or PARK position to display ambient air temperature.
Console Switches
26
Hand Grip Heater Switch
Press the top (high heat) or bottom (low heat) of the rocker switch to turn the hand grip heaters on. Move the switch to the center position to turn the heaters off.
Page 29
Instruments, Features and Controls
Flasher (Hazard) Switch
High/Low Light Switch
Horn Button
Turn Signal Switch
Audio Switches
Mode Button
Clutch
Lever
Interlock
Switch
Left Handlebar Switches
Lamp Switch Description
Emergency Flasher Switch (Hazard Switch)
High Beam/Low Beam Light Switch
Horn Button To sound the horn, press the horn button.
The emergency flasher switch activates and cancels the emergency flashers. When the emergency flashers are active, all of the turn signals flash. Press the top of the switch to activate the emergency flashers. Press the bottom of the switch to cancel the flashers.
The headlight high/low beam switch toggles the headlight between high beam and low beam. To activate the high beam, press the upper portion of the switch; to activate the low beam, press the lower portion of the switch.
Turn Signal Switch
Move the switch to the left to activate the left turn signals. Move the switch to the right to activate the right turn signals. A signal will deactivate automatically when speed or distance reach predetermined levels. To cancel a signal manually, move the switch to the center position and push it inward.
Momentary Feature: Move the turn signal switch left or right and hold it in that position for at least one second. The momentary feature will activate and the signal will then cancel when the switch is released.
Audio Switches (if equipped)
See page 109 for audio systems operation.
Mode Button
The mode button is located on the front side of the left handlebar switch. Use the mode button to toggle through the modes of the multi-function display. If “Err” displays while toggling through the features, a system error has been logged. See page 24.
Use the mode button to set the display units to either standard or metric units of measurement. See page 25.
Starter Interlock Switch
The starter interlock switch prevents the electric starter from operating when the transmission is in gear and the clutch is engaged (lever released). Read the engine starting procedures beginning on page 44 before starting the engine.
WARNING! Never start the engine with the transmission in gear and the clutch disengaged unless you are properly seated with the front brake applied.
27
Page 30
Instruments, Features and Controls
Run
Stop
Cruise Control Switches
Right Handlebar Switches
Engine Stop/Run Switch
The engine stop/run switch is located on the right handlebar. This switch completes or interrupts the ignition, starter and fuel pump circuits. Use the engine stop/run switch to turn the engine off quickly. Turn the key off after the engine stops.
• Press the bottom of the switch (RUN) to complete the circuits and allow the engine to start and run.
• Press the top of the switch (STOP) to interrupt the circuits and stop the engine. The engine should not start or run when the switch is in the STOP position.
Cruise Control Switches (if equipped)
Refer to the Cruise Control section of this manual (beginning on page 47) for cruise control operation.
Engine Starter Switch
The starter switch is located on the right handlebar. Use the starter switch to start the engine and operate in reverse (if equipped). The switch will operate only when the engine stop/ run switch is in the RUN position and the transmission is in neu­tral (or the clutch is disengaged). The reverse lever (if equipped) must also be disengaged.
Tip: If the reverse system fuse has blown, the starter switch will not
function even if the reverse lever is disengaged. Replace the fuse. See page 86.
Read the engine starting procedures before starting the engine. See page 44.
• Press the right side of the starter switch to engage the starter motor.
• See page 50 for reverse operation.
Starter Switch
28
Page 31
Instruments, Features and Controls
Increase
Speed
Decrease
Speed
Throttle Control Grip
The throttle control grip is located on the right handlebar. Use the throttle control grip to control engine speed. While seated in the proper riding position:
• Rotate the top of the grip rearward to
increase engine speed and power.
• Rotate the top of the grip forward to
decrease engine speed and power.
Clutch Lever
The clutch lever is located on the left handlebar. Disengage the clutch before shifting gears. For smooth clutch operation, pull the lever quickly and release it gradually.
• To disengage the clutch, pull the lever
toward the handlebar.
• To engage the clutch, gradually release the
lever.
Gear Shift Pedal
The gear shift pedal is located on the left side of the motorcycle.
• Press downward on the gear shift pedal to
shift to a lower gear.
• Lift up on the gear shift pedal to shift to a
higher gear.
See page 31 for pedal adjustment options. See pages 45-46 for gear shifting procedures.
Sidestand
The sidestand is located on the left side of the motorcycle.
WARNING! An improperly retracted sidestand could contact the ground and cause a loss of control resulting in serious injury or death. Always retract the sidestand fully before operating the motorcycle.
To park the motorcycle, swing the end of the sidestand downward and away from the motorcycle until it is fully extended. Lean the motorcycle to the left until the sidestand firmly supports the motorcycle.
To retract the sidestand, straddle the motorcycle and bring it to the fully upright position. Swing the end of the sidestand upward and toward the motorcycle until it is fully retracted.
Clutch Lever
Gear Shift Pedal
29
Page 32
Instruments, Features and Controls
Brakes
Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) (if equipped)
The anti-lock brake system automatically reduces or increases brake pressure as needed to provide optimum braking control, reducing the chance of wheel lock-up during hard braking events or when braking on rough, uneven, slippery or loose surfaces. See page 10.
• The anti-lock brake system cannot be turned off.
• The ABS indicator always illuminates when the key is in the ON or PARK position and remains on until the anti-lock system activates, which occurs when vehicle speed exceeds 6 MPH (10 km/h).
• When the lamp is illuminated, the anti-lock brakes will not activate, but the conventional brake system will continue to operate normally.
• When the anti-lock brakes engage during a braking event, the rider will feel pulsing at the brake levers. Continue to apply steady pressure to the brakes for the best stopping
performance.
• If the ABS light does not come on when the key is turned to the ON or PARK position, see your authorized VICTORY dealer for service.
• If the lamp continues to illuminate after vehicle speed exceeds 6 MPH (10 km/h), the ABS system is not functioning. See your VICTORY dealer promptly for service.
• Operating with non-recommended tires or improper tire pressure may reduce the effectiveness of the anti-lock brake system. Always use the recommended size and type of tires specified for your vehicle. Always maintain the recommended tire pressure.
• The anti-lock brake system will not prevent wheel lockup, loss of traction or loss of control under all conditions. Always adhere to all safe motorcycle-riding practices as recommended.
• It is not unusual to leave tire marks on the road surface during a hard braking event.
• The anti-lock brake system does not compensate for or reduce the risks associated with:
• excessive speed
• reduced traction on rough, uneven or loose surfaces
• poor judgment
• improper operation
30
Page 33
Instruments, Features and Controls
Front Brake
Lever
Center Adjustment
Position
Brakes
The front brake lever activates the front brake calipers. The rear brake pedal activates the rear brake caliper. For maximum brake effectiveness, apply the front brake lever and the rear brake pedal together.
Front Brake Lever
The front brake lever is located on the right handlebar . This lever controls only the front brakes. The front brakes should be applied simultaneously with the rear brakes. T o apply the front brake, pull the lever toward the handlebar. See page 47 for braking procedures.
Rear Brake Pedal
The rear brake pedal is located on the right side of the motorcycle. Press downward on the rear brake pedal to apply the rear brake.
See page 31 for pedal adjustment options. See page 47 for braking procedures.
Pedal Adjustment
The brake pedal and gear shift pedal controls can be adjusted to a front, rear or center position. The center position is the factory setting.
1. Remove the screw from the footwell support.
Tool: 6 mm Allen wrench
2. Slide the control forward or rearward in its track until
the threaded hole of the control aligns with the desired hole in the footrest support.
3. Reinstall the screw.
Torque: 96 in-lbs (11 Nm)
4. After adjusting the shift pedal, always readjust the
shift linkage rod. Loosen both jam nuts on the linkage and turn the shaft until the footpeg is about 90 mm from the floorboard (or to desired height). Tighten both jam nuts.
Torque: 96 in-lbs (11 Nm)
5. MAGNUM: Inspect feelers for wear. Replace feelers when they exhibit wear.
31
Page 34
Instruments, Features and Controls
Tilt Sensor
A tilt sensor stops the engine if the motorcycle tips beyond 45 degrees to one side. The check engine light or message will also activate. To restart the engine, cycle the ignition switch to the OFF position, wait 20 seconds, then restart the engine.
Storage Compartments (CROSS COUNTRY TOUR)
A storage compartment is located at the top of each lower fairing. The maximum weight capacity for each compartment is five pounds (2.3 kg). Optional door locks are available for these compartments.
The left compartment contains the iPod cord and a second 12-volt accessory outlet. To open a compartment door, pull the door handle and allow the door to pivot downward. Do not force a door to open beyond the door pivot stop.
Door
Handle
Vent
Handles
12-Volt Outlet,
iPod Cord or
Auxiliary Cord
(if equipped)
Vent Pivot Stop
Deflector
Fairing Vents and Deflectors (CROSS COUNTRY TOUR)
An air vent and a deflector are located in each lower fairing. Use the vent handles to open and close the vents. Do not force a vent to open beyond the vent pivot stop. Move a deflector inward or outward to adjust air flow.
WARNING! Failure to inspect deflector clearance after removing and reinstalling a fairing could result in steering interference, which could result in serious injury or death.
After removing and reinstalling a fairing, always check for adequate steering clearance by moving the handlebars fully to the left and fully to the right, first with the deflectors open and again with the deflectors closed. Make any adjustments necessary to ensure steering clearance.
Passenger Floorboard Supports (CROSS COUNTRY TOUR)
The passenger floorboard height and angle can be adjusted. To adjust the angle, loosen both attachment screws. Rotate the floorboard to the desired position using the indicator mark on the rear-facing support as a guide, then tighten the screws.
Torque: 18 ft-lbs (24.4 Nm)
To adjust the height, remove both attachment screws. Move the floorboard assembly to the next hole position, then reinstall the fasteners, adjust the angle and tighten the fasteners to the rec­ommended torque.
Attachment
Screws
32
Page 35
Instruments, Features and Controls
1
4
3
5
6
7
8
2
Fuel Cap
Use the ignition key to lock and unlock the fuel cap. Always lock the fuel cap before riding. An open fuel cap could contact the handlebar.
To open the fuel cap, lift the lock cover. Place the key in the lock and turn it clockwise.
T o secure the fuel cap, push the cap down to engage the latch. Turn the key counter-clockwise to lock the cap.
Tool Kit
The tool kit can be used to perform most basic maintenance items. Tools provided in the tool kit include:
1. 4 mm Ball Drive Allen Wrench
2. 5 mm Ball Drive Allen Wrench
3. 6 mm Ball Drive Allen Wrench
4. 4 mm / 6 mm Open End Wrench
5. 8 mm / 10 mm Open End Wrench
6. Combination Phillips / Slot Screw Driver
7. Rear Shock Absorber / Tire Pressure Gauge
8. Fuse Puller
Saddlebag and Trunk Door Locks
Use the ignition key to lock and unlock the trunk and saddlebag doors. The doors should be locked before riding.
Tip: Not all models are equipped with a trunk.
To lock a door, place the key in the lock and turn it counter-clockwise. To unlock a door, turn the key clockwise.
After unlocking a door, press the door lock to release the latch and open the door.
Refer to the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating information beginning on page 16 for loading information.
Unlock
Lock
Unlock
Lock
33
Page 36
Pre-Ride Inspections
To keep your motorcycle in safe operating condition, always perform the recommended pre­ride inspections before each ride. This is especially important before making a long trip and when removing the motorcycle from storage.
WARNING! Failure to perform the recommended pre-ride inspections could result in component failure while riding, which could result in serious injury or death. Always perform the pre-ride inspections before each ride.
You must be familiar with all instruments and controls to perform the pre-ride inspections.
Tip: During the pre-ride inspections you may use products that are potentially hazardous, such as oil or
brake fluid. When using any of these products, always follow the instructions and warnings on the product packaging.
When inspections reveal the need for adjustment, replacement or repair:
• refer to the maintenance section of this manual (page 51)
• refer to the VICTORY Service Manual
• or see your authorized VICTORY dealer
34
Page 37
Pre-Ride Inspections
Turn the ignition key to the ON position and move the stop/run switch to RUN before performing the following electrical inspections. Return the ignition key to the OFF position after completing these inspections. If inspection of any electrical item reveals component failure, repair or replace the component before operating the motorcycle.
Item Inspection Procedure
Electrical
Headlamp Switch to high beam. Verify that the high beam indicator comes on and that Taillight/Brakelight Verify that the taillight and license plate light illuminate. Verify that the taillight
Turn Signals Move the turn signal switch to the left. Verify that front and rear left turn signals
Emergency Flashers Press the top of the hazard switch to turn the flashers on. Verify that all four
Horn Press the horn button. Verify that the horn sounds loudly. Neutral Indicator Place the transmission in neutral. Verify that the neutral indicator lamp
Low Oil Pressure Indicator
Engine Stop/Run Switch
General
Engine Oil Level Che ck the oil level on the dipstick. Fuel Level View the fuel gauge or information bar. Tires Inspect condition, pressure and tread depth. Brake Operation Inspect pedal and lever movement. Brake Fluid Levels Check front and rear brake fluid levels. Brake Components Inspect hoses, connections, brake pads. Throttle Inspect hand grip and throttle freeplay. Clutch (Mechanical) Check lever operation and freeplay. Front Suspension Check for leaks, debris and damage. Steering Check for smooth operation. Rear Suspension Check shock movement and air pressure, verify ground clearance. Drive Belt Check for wear, damage, proper deflection. Sidestand Verify smooth operation, inspect pivot bolt, spring and pad. Fasteners Inspect for loose, damaged or missing fasteners. Mirrors Adjust for proper rear view.
lamp brightness increases. lamps increase in brightness when the front brake lever is applied and also
when the rear brake pedal is applied. flash, as well as the corresponding light on the indicator panel. Push the switch
inward to cancel the signal. Verify that the signals and the indicator light stop flashing. Repeat the procedure for the right turn signals.
turn signals flash, as well as the lamps on the indicator panel. Turn the flashers off. Verify that all signals and indicator lamps stop flashing.
illuminates and that the letter “N” displays in the gear position display. Verify that the low oil pressure lamp illuminates. Start the engine and verify that
the low oil pressure lamp goes off. Start the engine. Move the stop/run switch to the STOP position. Verify that the
engine stops. Attempt to restart the engine to verify that the engine WILL NOT start.
35
Page 38
Pre-Ride Inspections
Safe Range
{
Engine Oil Level
Polaris recommends the use of only VICTORY Semi-Synthetic 20W-40 oil, Synthetic 15W­60 oil or an equivalent oil designed for use with wet clutches (such as those with a JASO MA rating).
The oil fill cap/dipstick is located on the right side of the vehicle. Always use the recommended oil. See page
108.
Tip: The engine must be at normal operating temperature
when checking the oil level.
1. Place the transmission in neutral.
2. Start the engine and allow it to idle for several
minutes.
3. Stop the engine and wait 3-5 minutes before
checking the oil level.
4. On level ground, straddle the motorcycle and bring
it to the fully upright position.
5. Remove the oil fill cap/dipstick and wipe it
clean. Reinstall the dipstick and turn the cap clockwise until it seats.
6. Remove the dipstick and view the oil level.
7. Add or remove oil as needed to bring the
level into the safe operating range (between the FULL and ADD marks) on the dipstick.
WARNING! Operating the engine with too much or too little oil can cause serious engine damage or engine seizure, which could result in loss of control and serious injury or death. Do not operate the motorcycle with the oil level above the FULL mark or below the ADD mark.
Oil Fill Cap/Dipstick
Fuel Level
1. On level ground, straddle the motorcycle and
bring it to the fully upright position.
2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON or PARK
position. View the fuel level in the fuel gauge.
3. Refuel as needed. See page 108 for fuel
specifications.
36
Fuel Gauge
Page 39
Pre-Ride Inspections
Tires
Tire Pressure
Check tire pressure before riding, when the tires are cold. This will provide the most accurate reading, as riding warms the tires and increases tire air pressure.
Adjust tire pressure as needed based on the total weight of your intended load. See page 75.
Tire Condition
Inspect the tire sidewalls, road contact surface and tread base. If inspection reveals cuts, punctures, cracks or other wear or damage, replace the tire before riding. Use only approved replacement tires. See the VICTORY Service Manual or your authorized VICTORY dealer.
Tire Tread Depth
Measure the tread depth near the center of the tread on both tires. See page 74. Replace any tire with a tread depth of less than 1/16” (1.7 mm).
Front Brake Lever
1. Pull the front brake lever toward the
handlebar and hold it. The lever should move freely and smoothly . It should not move more than 3/4 inch (19 mm) before resistance is firm. It should continue to feel firm, without loss of pressure, until the lever is released.
2. Release the lever. It should return to its
rest position quickly when released.
3. If the front brake lever fails to perform
as stated, service the brake lever before riding.
Minimum Level
Resistance at 3/4 inch (19 mm)
Front Brake Fluid Level
1. Straddle the motorcycle and bring it to the fully upright position. Position the handlebars
so that the fluid reservoir is level.
2. V iew the fluid level through the sight glass. The fluid should be clear. Replace cloudy or
contaminated fluid.
3. The fluid level should be at or above the top of the sight glass. Add brake fluid if
necessary. See page 72.
37
Page 40
Pre-Ride Inspections
Rear Brake Pedal
1. Press downward on the rear brake pedal. It
should move freely and smoothly. It should not move more than 3/8 inch (8 mm) before resistance is firm. It should continue to feel firm, without loss of pressure, until the pedal is released.
2. Release the pedal. It should return to its
rest position quickly when released.
3. If the rear brake pedal fails to perform as
stated or travels too far before beginning to engage the brake, service the brakes before riding.
4. See page 31 for rear brake pedal
adjustments.
Rear Brake Fluid Level
The rear brake fluid reservoir is located near the rear brake pedal. View the reservoir from the front right side of the vehicle.
1. Position the motorcycle on level ground in the
fully upright position.
2. View the brake fluid through the reservoir.
3. The fluid should be clear. Replace cloudy or
contaminated fluid.
4. The fluid level should be between the minimum
and maximum marks on the reservoir. Add brake fluid as needed. See page 71.
Brake Lines
Inspect all brake hoses and connections for dampness or stains from leaking or dried fluid. Tighten any leaking connections and replace components as necessary.
Tip: Refer to the service manual or contact your dealer
for fastener torque values.
WARNING! Brake fluid leaks or low brake fluid levels could cause brake system failure, which could result in serious injury or death. Do not operate the vehicle with low brake fluid levels or when leaks are evident (dampness or stains from dried fluid). See your VICTORY dealer for service.
Resistance at 3/8 inch (8 mm)
Maximum
Mark
Minimum
Mark
38
Page 41
Pre-Ride Inspections
Friction
Material
Minimum: 1.0 mm
Front Rear
Lever
Housing
Clutch
Lever
0.5-1.5 mm Freeplay
Brake Pads
Inspect each front brake pad on both sides of the front disc. Inspect each rear brake pad on both sides of the rear disc. When the thinnest point of the friction material has worn to the minimum recommended thickness, see your VICTORY dealer for brake pad replacement.
Replace brake pads when friction material thickness reaches 1.0 mm.
When checking brake pad friction material thickness, check each brake caliper for dampness or stains from leaking or dried brake fluid. If inspection reveals signs of fluid leakage, do not operate the vehicle. See your VICTORY dealer for service.
See page 73 for brake disc inspection.
Throttle
Rotate the throttle control grip. It should rotate smoothly from the rest position to the completely open position. It should return to the rest position quickly when released.
Throttle Freeplay
Throttle freeplay is the amount of throttle control grip movement from the rest position to the point of cable resistance. Measure this distance.
Freeplay should be 2-4 mm. Adjust throttle freeplay as needed. See page 68.
2-4 mm to resistance
Mechanical Clutch
1. Squeeze the clutch lever toward the handlebar and release it. It should move freely and smoothly, and it should return to the rest position quickly when released. If the lever fails to perform as stated, service the clutch lever before riding.
2. Freeplay (gap) is the amount of lever movement from the rest position to the point of cable resistance. Clutch lever freeplay should be 0.5-
1.5 mm. Measure the gap between the clutch lever and the lever housing. Adjust clutch lever freeplay if necessary. See page 69.
Tip: The starter interlock switch is dependent on the clutch lever freeplay being set correctly to ensure
activation of the clutch safety switch.
39
Page 42
Pre-Ride Inspections
Front Suspension
Inspect the front forks for oil leaks or damage, and verify smooth suspension operation. See page 66.
Steering
1. On level ground, straddle the motorcycle and bring it to the fully upright position. Turn the handlebars from stop to stop. The action should be smooth, but not loose.
2. Make sure wires, hoses and control cables do not interfere with smooth steering.
Rear Suspension
1. Check rear shock absorber movement and air pressure to ensure the correct amount of suspension travel and ground clearance.
2. For air pressure adjustment information, see page 64 or refer to the suspension air pressure label located in the left saddlebag near the air fitting.
WARNING! Inadequate ground clearance could result in components contacting the ground, causing loss of control and serious injury or death. Always ensure ground clearance is at specification.
Drive Belt
1. Check drive belt tension. See page 61. The drive belt should fit tightly.
Tip: The drive belt system must be cool, clean and dry to
accurately measure belt tension (deflection). Do not measure belt tension when the belt or drive system is wet, or when it is hot (such as immediately after riding).
2. Check the drive belt teeth for stones or other debris.
3. Inspect drive belt condition. If you discover cracks, broken teeth or frayed edges, replace the drive belt before riding. See the VICTORY Service Manual or an authorized VICTORY dealer.
Drive Belt
40
Page 43
Pre-Ride Inspections
Wear Limit
Line
Front of Motorcycle
Pivot Bolt
Sidestand
1. On level ground, straddle the motorcycle and bring it to the fully upright position.
2. Move the sidestand up to the stored position and down to the fully extended position several times. It should move smoothly and quietly. Make sure the return spring holds the sidestand tightly in place when the sidestand is in the stored position. Adjust or replace a loose spring.
3. Inspect the sidestand pivot bolt for looseness or wear. T ighten or replace a loose or worn bolt.
4. Inspect the sidestand rubber pad. Make sure the pad is firmly attached to the sidestand. Check the wear indicator on the leading edge of the pad. Replace the pad when it’s worn beyond the wear limit line.
Fasteners
1. Inspect the entire motorcycle chassis and engine for loose, damaged or missing fasteners. Tighten loose fasteners to the proper torque.
Tip: Refer to the specifications section of this manual or the service manual for fastener torque values,
or see your VICTORY dealer.
2. Always replace stripped, damaged or broken fasteners before riding. Use genuine VICTORY fasteners of equal size and strength.
41
Page 44
Operation
The operation section of this manual describes how to ensure maximum performance and longevity through the proper care and operation of your motorcycle.
Tip: Even if you're an experienced motorcycle operator or passenger, read all of the safety information
in this manual before operating the motorcycle. See page 7.
Important areas covered by the operation section include:
• Engine Break-In
• Fueling
• Starting the Engine
• Shifting Gears
• Accelerating
• Using Cruise Control (if equipped)
•Braking
• Stopping the Engine
•Parking
Engine Break-In
The engine break-in period for your motorcycle is the first 500 miles (800 km) of operation. During this break-in period, critical engine parts require special wear-in procedures so they seat and mate properly. Read, understand and follow all break-in procedures to ensure the long-term performance and durability of your engine.
NOTICE: Failure to properly follow the engine break-in procedures outlined in this manual can result
in serious damage to the engine. Follow all break-in procedures carefully. Avoid full throttle operation and other conditions that may place an excessive load on the engine during the break-in period.
Odometer
Miles Km
0-90 0-145 Do not operate for extended periods above 1/3 throttle or at any one throttle
91-300 146-483 Do not operate for extended periods above 1/2 throttle or at any one throttle
301-500 484-800 Do not operate for extended periods above 3/4 throttle.
At
500
42
800
position. Vary engine speed frequently. position. Vary engine speed frequently.
At
Perform the break-in maintenance outlined in the maintenance section of this manual. Break-in maintenance should be performed by an authorized VIC­TORY dealer. Break-in maintenance must include inspection, adjustments, fas­tener tightening and an engine oil and filter change. Performing break-in maintenance at the required odometer reading helps ensure peak engine per­formance, minimal exhaust emissions and maximum service life of the engine.
Break-in Procedure
Page 45
Operation
Fueling
Always refuel on level ground with the sidestand down. Review the fuel warnings. See page
14. Use only the recommended fuel. See page 108. Hold the nozzle while filling. Do not rest
the weight of the nozzle and hose on the filler neck. Do not leave the nozzle unattended.
WARNING! Overflows or spilled gasoline could contact a hot engine or exhaust system and cause a fire, which could result in serious injury or death. Do not allow gasoline to contact hot components.
1. Insert the fuel nozzle into the fuel tank filler neck.
2. Fill the fuel tank to a level just below the bottom of the fuel filler insert.
WARNING! Fuel expands in the fuel tank. Do not overfill. T o prevent leaks, make sure the fuel filler cap is properly seated.
3. Always lock the fuel cap before riding. An open fuel cap could contact the handlebars.
NOTICE: Fuel can damage painted surfaces and plastic parts. If gasoline spills on the any part of the
Priming the Fuel System
If the motorcycle runs out of fuel, prime the fuel system before attempting to restart the engine.
1. Fill the fuel tank.
2. Turn the ignition key to the ON position.
3. Move the engine stop/run switch from the STOP position to the RUN position.
4. Allow the fuel pump to run until it stops (about 3 seconds).
5. Move the engine stop/run switch to the STOP position and wait 20 seconds.
6. Repeat steps 3-5 four to five times.
7. Turn the key to the OFF position.
8. Start the engine. See page 44.
motorcycle, immediately rinse it off with water or wipe it dry with a clean cloth.
43
Page 46
Operation
Starting the Engine
The starter interlock system allows the engine to be started only when the transmission is in neutral, or when the transmission is in gear with the clutch disengaged (clutch lever pulled in).
Tip: If the motorcycle runs out of fuel, prime the system before attempting to restart the engine. See
page 43.
1. Perform the Pre-Ride Inspections. See page 34. Properly secure any cargo.
2. Straddle the motorcycle and bring it to the fully upright position.
3. Retract the sidestand.
4. Insert the key into the ignition switch. Turn the key to the ON position.
5. Move the engine stop/run switch to the RUN position. You should hear the fuel pump run momentarily as it pressurizes the fuel system.
6. If the neutral indicator is not illuminated, shift the transmission to neutral.
7. Apply the front brakes.
8. Leaving the throttle closed, press and hold the starter switch to start the engine. Release the switch promptly when the engine starts. If the engine does not start within 10 seconds, release the starter switch. Wait five seconds, then try again.
Tip: Hold the starter switch for as short a time as possible to minimize battery drain. Do not hold the
starter switch for more than 10 seconds at one time.
9. If either the check engine indicator or the low oil pressure indicator (or display) remains on after the engine starts, stop the engine immediately. Refer to either the check engine indicator information on page 23 or the low oil pressure indicator/display information on page 23.
10. Leave the throttle closed and allow the engine to idle. Idle speed will gradually slow to normal as the engine warms to operating temperature.
Tip: Do not rev the engine or put the transmission in gear immediately after starting the engine. Allow
the engine to idle for about 30 seconds after a warm start or at least one minute after a cold start (longer in cold weather). This will allow oil to reach all areas before the engine is put under load.
44
Page 47
Operation
1
N
3
2
4
5
O/D
Neutral
Overdrive
(6th Gear)
Shifting Gears
WARNING! Forced shifting (with clutch engaged) could cause damage to the engine, transmission
and drive train. Such damage could cause loss of control, which could result in serious injury or death. Always pull the clutch lever fully toward the handlebars to disengage the clutch before shifting gears.
This motorcycle is equipped with a six-speed transmission. The sixth gear is overdrive. Neutral is located between first and second gear.
Tip: The transmission is in neutral if you
can move the motorcycle forward or rearward freely without disengaging the clutch. If the ignition switch is in the ON position, the neutral indicator illuminates when the transmission is in neutral.
1. Start the engine. See page 44.
2. With the engine at idle speed, apply the front brakes.
3. Disengage the clutch (pull the clutch lever fully toward the handlebar).
4. Push the shift pedal downward until you feel it stop in first gear.
Tip: Shift to a higher gear by lifting the front of the gear shift pedal with your toe. Shift to a lower gear by
pressing the pedal downward.
5. Release the brake lever.
6. Simultaneously release the clutch lever while opening the throttle (rolling the throttle control grip rearward) in one smooth motion. As the clutch begins to engage, the motorcycle will move forward.
7. To shift to a higher gear, accelerate smoothly to the recommended shift point. See page
46. With a quick motion, simultaneously close the throttle completely and disengage the clutch. Raise the shift pedal until you feel it stop at the next gear . Simultaneously release the clutch lever and open the throttle in one smooth motion.
45
Page 48
Operation
Shifting Gears
Tip: Within the recommended speed ranges (see Recommended Shift Points table), you can downshift
to slow the motorcycle or to increase power. You may want to downshift when climbing a hill or passing. Downshifting also helps to decrease speed when combined with closing the throttle.
8. To shift to a lower gear (downshift), simultaneously pull the clutch lever toward the handlebar and close the throttle. Move the shift pedal downward until you feel it stop at the next gear. Simultaneously release the clutch lever while opening the throttle.
WARNING! Downshifting improperly could cause transmission damage, loss of traction and loss of control, which could result in serious injury or death.
• Reduce speed before downshifting. Always downshift within the recommended shift points.
• Use extreme caution when downshifting on wet, slippery or other low traction surfaces. Release the
clutch lever very gradually in these conditions.
• Avoid downshifting in a curve. Downshift before entering the curve.
Recommended Shift Points
Upshifting (Accelerating) Downshifting (Decelerating)
Gear Change Recommended Speed Gear Change Recommended Speed
1 to 2 18 MPH (29 km/h) O/D to 5 50 MPH (80 km/h) 2 to 3 30 MPH (48 km/h) 5 to 4 35 MPH (56 km/h) 3 to 4 40 MPH (64 km/h) 4 to 3 25 MPH (40 km/h) 4 to 5 50 MPH (80 km/h) 3 to 2 15 MPH (24 km/h)
5 to O/D 60 MPH (96 km/h) 2 to 1 10 MPH (16 km/h)
Accelerating
Accelerate by opening the throttle (rolling the throttle control grip rearward). For even acceleration, open the throttle with a smooth, continuous motion. When you reach the recommended speed for upshifting, shift up one gear.
WARNING! Accelerating abruptly could cause your body to shift rearward suddenly , which could result in loss of control. Accelerating abruptly could also cause loss of control on low traction surfaces. Loss of control could result in serious injury or death. Always accelerate gradually, especially on wet, slippery or other low traction surfaces.
46
Page 49
Operation
Cruise Control
Switches
ON
SET
Power Indicator
Braking
Always allow sufficient stopping distance so that brakes can be applied gradually.
Tip: Applying slightly more front brake than rear brake generally provides the best braking
performance.
1. To slow the motorcycle with the brakes, close the throttle and apply the front and rear brakes evenly and gradually.
Tip: If the anti-lock brake system activates while braking (if equipped) you’ll feel pulsing at the foot
brake or hand brake. Continue applying equal pressure to the brakes to slow or stop the motorcycle. See page 10.
2. As the motorcycle slows, disengage the clutch, or downshift each time vehicle speed reaches a downshift point.
WARNING! Braking improperly could result in loss of control, which could result in serious injury or death. Avoid braking abruptly. Always apply the brakes gradually, especially on wet, slippery or other low traction surfaces. Avoid braking in a curve or turn. Bring the motorcycle to the upright position before applying the brakes.
Using Cruise Control (if equipped)
If equipped, the cruise control is located on the right handlebar. Read this section and understand how to safely operate this feature before using the cruise control.
WARNING! Improper operation of cruise control could cause loss of control and result in serious injury or death. Follow all cruise operation procedures carefully. Never use cruise control when roads are wet or slippery. Do not use cruise control when riding in heavy or congested traffic.
Cruise Control Tips
• Cruise control can be set in any gear.
• Vehicle speed must be above 25 MPH (40 km/h).
• Set speed will vary slightly in hilly terrain.
• Cruise control will not resume a pre-set speed if the resulting
acceleration or deceleration rate is too high or too low. For example, resuming a set speed from 40 MPH (64 km/h) while in 6th gear may cause cruise to disengage.
• Cruise control will not engage if brake lights are not operating properly.
Set Speed
1. Press the cruise control ON button.
Tip: The cruise control indicator lamp will illuminate when the ON or
OFF switch is pressed.
2. W ait at least 3 seconds. A red dot (power indicator) at the center of the switch will illuminate to indicate when cruise control can be engaged.
3. Accelerate to the desired speed and press the SET switch. The cruise control indicator lamp will illuminate.
47
Page 50
Operation
Resume
Off Decelerate
Using Cruise Control (if equipped)
Resume Speed
After disengaging the cruise control with the brake, throttle or clutch, wait at least 3 seconds, then press the resume button (RES) to return to the set speed.
If the resume button is pressed within 3 seconds of disengaging, the cruise control may not engage, even if the cruise control indicator illuminates. This is a safety feature that prevents cruise control from engaging if a button is stuck. To continue using cruise control, disengage it. Wait at least 3 seconds, then press the resume button.
Tip: Turning the cruise control master switch off will erase the set
speed from memory and disengage the cruise control.
Accelerate
T a p and release the accelerate (ACC) button to increase speed in approximately 1 MPH (1-2 km/h) increments. Press and hold the ACC button to accelerate to a new SET speed (resets when button is released).
Tip: If you use the throttle to accelerate and then release it, the cruise control will resume the
previously set speed.
Decelerate
Tap and release the decelerate (DEC) button to decrease speed in approximately 1 MPH (1-2 km/h) increments. Press and hold the DEC button to decelerate to a new SET speed (resets when button is released), or to the minimum cruise speed of 25 MPH (40 km/h).
Accelerate
Cancel Cruise Control
T o temporarily cancel the cruise control and allow use of the resume feature:
• apply the brakes
• or close the throttle
• or disengage the clutch To cancel the cruise control and erase the set speed from memory, press OFF.
48
Page 51
Operation
Stopping the Engine
Before stopping the engine, bring the motorcycle to a complete stop. Shift to neutral or disengage the clutch.
WARNING! Stopping the engine with the transmission in gear while the motorcycle is moving could cause loss of rear wheel traction or engine and transmission damage, which could cause loss of control and serious injury or death. Always stop the engine after the motorcycle is fully stopped and the transmission is in neutral. If the engine stops unexpectedly while the motorcycle is moving, guide the motorcycle to a safe location off the road and away from traffic.
1. When fully stopped, shift into neutral.
2. Move the engine stop/run switch to the STOP position.
3. Move the ignition switch to the OFF position. Remove the ignition key.
Tip: A momentary clicking sound from the IAC valve is normal when the key is first turned to the OFF
position.
Parking
Choose a firm level surface to park the motorcycle.
1. When fully stopped, shift into neutral.
2. Stop the engine.
3. Fully extend the sidestand.
4. Turn the handlebars to the left and lean the motorcycle to the left until the sidestand firmly supports the motorcycle.
5. Remove the ignition key.
Parking on a Slope
If parking on a slope is unavoidable, position the front of the motorcycle toward the top of the slope. Place the transmission in gear and position the motorcycle so that it is stable when it rests on the sidestand.
Parking on a Soft Surface
If parking on a soft surface is unavoidable, place a sidestand footrest under the foot of the sidestand to provide a firm surface. The sidestand footrest must be strong enough and large enough to support the motorcycle's weight without sinking into the parking surface.
Asphalt becomes soft in hot weather. A sidestand can sink into soft asphalt and the motorcycle may fall. When parking on asphalt in hot weather, use a sidestand footrest.
CAUTION! Hot engine and exhaust components can cause burns to skin and can ignite a fire if exposed to flammable materials. Always park the motorcycle clear of flammable materials and where people are not likely to contact hot components.
49
Page 52
Operation
Reverse Operation (if equipped)
NOTICE: Do not attempt to engage or disengage the reverse system when the motorcycle is moving.
Before Operating in Reverse:
• always sit on the motorcycle with legs astride and both feet on the ground.
• always check for obstacles or people behind the motorcycle.
• always retract the sidestand fully.
• always make sure the motorcycle is completely stopped.
NEVER Operate in Reverse:
• when not properly seated.
• when in an area where obstacles or bystanders are present.
• with a passenger on board. A passenger can obstruct your view and maneuverability.
• when on loose or slippery surfaces. Loss of foot traction could cause a tip-over.
• while the motorcycle is moving forward.
• when on a grade or uneven surfaces.
Reverse Operation Procedure
1. Always check for obstacles or people behind the motorcycle. Be aware that the front wheel may travel outward and require a larger operating area.
2. Make sure the motorcycle is stationary.
3. Dismount any passenger.
4. Sit on the operator’s seat with legs astride and both feet on the ground.
5. Retract the sidestand (if down).
6. Place the transmission in neutral.
7. With the engine idling, lift the reverse lever and verify that the reverse indicator (R) displays in the multi-function display.
NOTICE: NEVER shift the transmission into gear with the reverse engaged. Doing so WILL result in
8. Recheck the area behind and around the motorcycle to ensure a clear operating area.
9. While balancing the motorcycle with your legs and feet, press and hold the starter switch
NOTICE: NEVER shift the transmission into gear with the reverse engaged. Doing so WILL result in
10. If parking the motorcycle, wait until it’s completely stopped, then move the reverse lever
damage to the reverse system.
to begin moving in reverse. Release the switch to stop moving.
damage to the reverse system.
down to the disengaged position. Verify that the neutral indicator (N) displays before stopping the engine.
50
Page 53
Maintenance
WARNING
Safety During Service Procedures
Failure to follow recommended precautions and procedures could result in severe injury or death. Always heed all safety precautions and follow all operation, inspection and maintenance procedures outlined in this manual.
• Improperly installed or adjusted components can make the motorcycle unstable or hard to handle. Improperly installed electrical components can cause engine or electrical system failure. In either event, damage or serious injury could result. If you do not have the time, tools and expertise necessary to complete a procedure properly, please see your dealer for service.
• Review the safety-related maintenance information on page 15.
• Before beginning any maintenance procedure, read the instructions for the entire procedure.
• Always position the motorcycle on a firm level surface before performing service. Make sure the motorcycle will not tip or fall while elevated or while on the sidestand.
• Hot engine and exhaust components can cause burns to skin and can ignite a fire if exposed to flammable materials. Always park the motorcycle clear of flammable materials and where people are not likely to contact hot components.
• Wear eye and face protection when using pressurized air.
• Never start the engine or let it run in an enclosed area. Engine exhaust fumes are poisonous and can cause loss of consciousness or death in a short time.
• During some procedures you may use potentially hazardous products such as oil or brake fluid. Always follow the instructions and warnings on the product packaging.
51
Page 54
Maintenance
Proper maintenance assures the highest level of safety, durability and dependability for your motorcycle.
• Have your VICTORY dealer perform the break-in maintenance procedures when the motorcycle’s odometer registers 500 miles (800 km).
• Perform the recommended periodic maintenance at the intervals specified in the periodic maintenance table beginning on page 53.
Road Tests
Before returning the motorcycle to regular use after performing service, road test it in a safe environment. Pay special attention to the proper fit and operation of all serviced components. Make any corrections or additional adjustments necessary to ensure safe vehicle performance.
Break-In Maintenance
Have your VICTORY dealer perform the break-in maintenance procedures when the motorcycle’s odometer registers 500 miles (800 km). Performing the break-in maintenance will help ensure optimum engine performance for the entire service life of the engine. Your dealer will change engine oil, inspect all fluids and serviceable components, ensure that all fasteners are tightened and make other adjustments as needed.
Major Maintenance
For major repair information, refer to the VICTORY Service Manual. Major repairs typically require technical skills and specially designed tools. Emission system service requires special tools and training and should be performed by your dealer.
Periodic Maintenance
Inspect, clean, lubricate, adjust and replace parts as necessary. When inspection reveals the need for replacement parts, use genuine VICTORY parts available from your VICTORY dealer. Record service and maintenance information in the Maintenance Log beginning on page 54.
Perform maintenance at the intervals specified in the periodic maintenance table beginning on page 53. Perform the procedures more frequently if normal use of the motorcycle includes:
• high speed operation for extended periods
• low speed operation for extended periods
• operation in dusty or otherwise adverse conditions
52
Page 55
Periodic Maintenance Table
See table key below
Maintenance
Odometer Reading in Miles (Kilometers)
Component Page
Air Filter 56 I I R I R I R I R I R Battery 77 I Brake Fluid** 72 I Brake Pads 39 I Clutch Cable 70 I Clutch Lever
(Mechanical) Control Cables 69 70 I Crankcase Vent 67 I Drive Belt 60 I Drive Belt Adjustment 63 P Adjust with each tire change thereafter Engine Oil & Filter* 55 R Evaporative Emission
Control System (if equipped)
Exhaust System 87 I Fasteners 88 I Front Brake Lever 72 L Front Fork Oil** 66 I Front Fork / Axle 66 I Fuel System 67 I Fuel Filter - Please see your dealer for this service. R Headlamp 84 I Ignition Switch / Locks 78 Radio/Radio Software 109 Update annually. Please see your dealer. ABS Components 74 I Rear Wheel Align 63 I Rear Shock 64 I Rear Brake Pedal 71 I Road Test 88 P Sidestand 78 I Sidestand Pad 41 I Spark Plugs 76 I Steering Head Bearings 66 I Swingarm 65 I Throttle Cable 68 I Tires 74 I Wheel Spokes (if
equipped) Wheel Condition 73 I
Maintenance Key: I = Inspect, clean, adjust, correct or replace if necessary; P = Perform; R = Replace / Rebuild L = Lubricate w/ proper lubricant; * = Replace at specified interval or annually; ** = Replace as specified or every 2 years
69 70 L
67 I
73 I
500 (800)
5000 (8000)
10000 (16000)
15000 (24000)
20000 (32000)
25000 (40000)
30000 (48000)
35000 (56000)
40000 (64000)
I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I R I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I L I L I L I L I L I L I L I L I L I L
I L I L I L I L I L I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I R I I I I
R R R R R R R R R R
I I I I I I I I I I
I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
L L L L L L L L L L
I I R I I R I I R I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
I I I I I
L L L L L L L L L L
I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I L I L I L I L I L
P P P P P P P P P P
I L I L I L I L I L I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I R I I I I I I L I I L I I L I I I I I I I I I I I I L I L I L I L I L I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
I I I I I I I I I I
45000 (72000)
50000 (80000)
53
Page 56
Maintenance
Maintenance Log
Maintenance Performed Miles / Km Notes Performed
by
54
Page 57
Maintenance
Engine Oil / Filter Change
Change the engine oil at the intervals specified in the periodic maintenance table beginning on page 53.
1. Start the engine and allow it to idle for several
minutes. Stop the engine.
Tip: The engine must be at normal operating temperature before
changing the oil.
CAUTION! Hot engine and exhaust components can cause burns to skin and can ignite a fire if exposed to flammable materials. Always park the motorcycle clear of flammable materials and where people are not likely to contact hot components.
Drain Plug
2. Position the motorcycle securely on the sidestand.
3. Place a drain pan under the drain plug and oil filter. Remove the drain plug and seal.
Allow the oil to drain completely.
Tool: 6 mm Allen wrench
4. Slowly loosen the oil filter. Allow the oil to drain completely.
Tool: 2 1/2 inch (63.5 mm) oil filter wrench
5. Clean the drain plug sealing surface on the crankcase. Reinstall the drain plug with a
new seal. DO NOT overtighten.
Torque: 15 ft-lbs (20 Nm)
6. Clean the oil filter mounting threads and gasket sealing surface on the crankcase. Make
sure the new oil filter gasket is properly seated in the new oil filter. Apply a thin film of clean engine oil to the gasket. Screw the new filter on until the gasket contacts the sealing surface. Tighten the filter by hand an additional 3/4 turn.
7. Remove the oil fill cap/dipstick. Add approximately 4.5 quarts (4.25 liters) of the
recommended oil. Reinstall the oil fill cap.
NOTICE: Do not add chemical additives to the engine oil. Some automotive engine oils contain
additives that could damage or reduce the service life of the wet clutch in your motorcycle.
8. Start the engine and allow it to idle for several
minutes. Stop the engine.
NOTICE: After an oil change, the low oil pressure indicator or
display remains illuminated longer than usual. Revving the engine while the low oil pressure indicator or display is illuminated can damage the engine.
9. Check for leaks around the drain plug and oil filter.
10. Check the oil level and adjust if needed.
Oil Check/Fill
11. Recycle the used oil and filter properly .
Oil Filter
Oil Capacities
Engine Oil Capacity at Oil Change (including filter)
Engine Oil Capacity at Oil Change (not including filter)
4.5 qt. (4.25 liter) (approximately)
4.0 qt. (3.8 liter) (approximately)
1 qt. (.9 l)
(approximately)
55
Page 58
Maintenance
Mounting Screws
Retainer Screws
Step 2
Vent Line
Ground Wire Bolt
Tank Bolts
Step 3
Air Filter
Inspect the air filter often if riding in unusually wet or dusty conditions. Do not apply air filter oil to this air filter.
The fuel line is secured to the main wiring harness with a cable tie. Do not cut or remove the cable tie.
1. Remove the fuel tank. See pages 56-57.
2. Loosen the three filter retainer screws.
3. Loosen the two air filter mounting screws only until the filter can be removed. Do not remove the screws from the filter .
4. Lift the retainer. Remove the filter by pulling upward and rearward.
5. Clean the filter sealing surface on the frame.
6. Install the new air filter with captive screws. Check the edges of the filter to be sure they are seated properly in the flange.
7. Tighten the mounting screws, then tighten the retainer screws.
Torque: 36 in-lbs (4 Nm)
8. Reinstall the fuel tank. See page 58.
Fuel Tank Removal
A special fuel tank fitting plug tool is required for this procedure. Please see your dealer to obtain this tool.
Before beginning, be prepared to place the fuel tank in a secure location to avoid scratching the finish.
1. Remove both side covers and the seat. See pages 80 and 84.
2. Disconnect the fuel tank vent line.
3. Remove the ground wire bolt and rear tank bolts, along with the bushings and isolators. Set hardware aside for reassembly.
4. Place the handlebars in the straight ahead position. Cover the front of the fuel tank with a protective cloth to prevent damage.
56
Page 59
Fuel Tank Removal
Step 6
Lift tab to disconnect.
Step 8
Squeeze tabs.
Step 7
Vent Line
Drain
Line
Step 9
5. The fuel line is secured to the main wiring harness with a cable tie. Do not cut or r emove the cable tie. Pivot the rear of the tank upward to access the tank bottom. Support the rear of the tank in this position.
6. Locate the pump harness electrical connector under the tank. Carefully lift the tab and disconnect the harness.
7. If servicing the air filter, skip this step. If installing a new tank or servicing the fuel pump, disconnect the vent and drain lines at the bottom of the fuel tank.
8. Disconnect the fuel line from the fuel pump by squeezing both fitting release tabs simultaneously . Gently slide the fuel line off the fitting.
9. Install the fuel tank fitting plug tool onto the fuel pump fitting to protect the fitting and prevent fuel from seeping from the tank.
NOTICE: DO NOT rest the fuel tank on the frame while
removing it. Fuel pump fitting damage can occur.
10. Lift the rear of the fuel tank as high as clearance at the front of the tank will allow to ensure adequate clearance for the fuel line fitting under the tank.
11. With the rear of the fuel tank raised, carefully slide the tank rearward and off the front mounts. When the tank is clear of the front mounts, lift the tank up and away from the frame. Reinstall the front isolators if they become dislodged.
Maintenance
57
Page 60
Maintenance
Step 3
Vent Line
Drain
Line
Fuel Tank Installation
1. Place the handlebars in the straight ahead position. Cover the front of the fuel tank with a protective cloth to prevent damage.
2. Using care to avoid damage to the fuel tank fitting and special tool, position the fuel tank on the frame of the motorcycle.
3. If removed, reinstall the fuel tank vent and drain lines at the bottom of the tank. Rotate the lines against the side of the tank.
Torque: 20 in-lbs (2.3 Nm)
4. Make sure the front isolators are installed to the frame. Apply alcohol, soapy water or rubber lubricant to ease tank installation.
5. Slide the tank onto the isolators, then slide the tank fully forward. Pivot the rear of the tank upward to access the tank bottom. Support the rear of the tank in this position.
6. Remove the plug tool from the fuel pump fitting by pressing the center button of the plastic coupler.
7. Carefully connect the fuel line to the fuel pump fitting. Make sure you hear a click to indicate proper engagement. Test the connection by pulling the fuel line lightly.
8. Connect the fuel pump harness electrical connector.
9. Verify that the fuel line is correctly routed and secured.
58
Page 61
Fuel Tank Installation
Isolators
Step 10
10. Install the rear isolators (with flange side toward the tank) and flange bushings.
11. Lower the tank and install the tank bolts.
Torque: 18 ft-lbs (24 Nm)
12. Connect the vent line, ground wire and ground wire bolt.
Torque: 96 in-lbs (11 Nm)
13. Prime the fuel pump. See page 43.
14. Check for leaks.
15. Reinstall the seat and side covers.
Maintenance
Step 12
Vent Line
59
Page 62
Maintenance
Drive Belt Condition
Replace the drive belt if it is cracked or has broken teeth or frayed edges. No matter its condition, the drive belt should be replaced at periodic intervals. See the VICTORY Service Manual or an authorized VICTORY dealer.
DO NOT attempt to check belt tension if the belt has been exposed to rain or washing within a 24 hour period or if the belt is hot from riding. Allow the belt to cool down to ambient temperature before measuring belt tension. Replace the drive belt and both sprockets as a set if the drive belt has over 5,000 miles (8,000 km) of service at the time of damage or failure.
Drive Belt Wear Analysis
Internal tooth cracks
(hairline):
OK to run, but
monitor condition
Fuzzy edge cord:
OK to run,
but monitor condition
External tooth cracks:
Replace belt
Hook wear:
Replace belt
Missing teeth:
Replace belt
Stone damage:
Replace belt if damage is
on edge
Chipping (not serious):
OK to run, but monitor
condition
Bevel wear
(outboard edge only):
OK to run,
but monitor condition
60
Page 63
Maintenance
Belt Tension Gauge
Small O-Ring
Base
Plunger
Drive Belt Tension Data
Specifications are listed below for deflection and sonic tension. Sonic tension measurement requires Gates Sonic Tension Meter 507C or an equivalent.
Drive Belt Deflection (Using PV-43532 Tension Gauge)
Deflection
32 mm ± 0.5 mm
Drive Belt Sonic Tension (Using Sonic Tension Meter)
Required Data Sonic Tension
Span 708.6
Belt Width 28 mm
Belt Mass Constant 8.4
Drive Belt Tension Inspection
On new drive systems or belt, adjust belt tension after the first 500 miles (800 km). Adjust tension at each tire change thereafter.
Tip: Do not inspect or adjust drive belt tension when the belt is
wet. Improper adjustment will result.
Checking drive belt tension involves using the belt tension gauge (P/N PV-43532). You can also use a Sonic Tension Meter if available. Before beginning this procedure:
• Make sure the drive system is clean, dry, and at room
temperature (belt and sprockets).
• Be sure suspension is properly adjusted.
• Belt tension must be adjusted at the tightest spot.
20 Hz ± 1
61
Page 64
Maintenance
Belt Tension Gauge
Rule
Drive Belt
Push Inner Plunger
90°
Drive Belt
90°
90°
90°
Valve Stem
Rear Wheel
Drive Belt Tension Inspection
1. Elevate and support the motorcycle with the rear tire slightly off the floor.
CAUTION! Make sure the motorcycle is stable when elevated. Injury may occur if the motorcycle tips or falls.
2. Place the transmission in neutral.
3. Rotate the rear wheel in a forward direction until the valve stem is at the bottom. This is your reference point for determining the tight spot to make your adjustment (if necessary).
4. Position the small O-ring on the tension gauge directly over the 10 lbs. mark on the plunger.
5. Place a tape measure or steel rule next to the drive belt, mid-way between the sprockets. Support the rule or tape so it does not move.
6. Note the graduation mark on the rule that aligns with the lower edge of the belt. This position represents zero force.
7. Place the support base of the tension gauge squarely against the lower surface of the belt as close as possible to the rule or tape.
8. Keeping the tension gauge perpendicular to the belt surface and parallel with its length, push the plunger upward until the small O-ring touches the tension gauge body.
9. Be sure the tension gauge is seated squarely against the belt, and note the graduation mark on the rule that now aligns with the lower edge of the belt. This position represents 10 lbs. force.
10. To calculate belt tension (deflection) subtract the smaller measurement from the larger measurement and record it.
Determine The Tightest Spot
11. Repeat the above deflection measurements with the tire’s valve stem at the rear most position, top, and front most positions (90 degrees rotation each time), recording each measurement.
12. If the tightest measurement is not within the recommended range (see page 61), belt tension must be adjusted.
62
Page 65
Drive Belt Tension Adjustment
Axle Nut
(hidden by swing arm)
Adjuster Nut
Axle Plate Marks
Swing Arm
Marks
1. Move the wheel to the tight spot location determined previously .
2. Loosen the rear axle nut on the left side.
3. Turn each axle adjuster nut clockwise an equal amount to tighten the belt (reduce deflection) or an equal amount counter- clockwise to loosen the belt (increase deflection).
Tool: 13 mm deep socket
4. Tighten the rear axle nut.
Torque: 65 ft-lbs (88 Nm)
5. Pump the rear brake pedal to re-set the pads against the brake disc.
6. Verify proper belt tension and wheel alignment.
Drive Belt / Rear Wheel Alignment
1. Look at the alignment reference marks on each side of the swingarm and the marks on the axle plates to verify proper wheel alignment. Axle plate mark to reference mark alignment must be the same on both sides.
2. If the marks are not aligned, perform all steps of the Belt Tension Adjustment procedure. See page 63.
3. Before and after tightening the axle nut, verify proper belt tension and wheel alignment.
Maintenance
Drive Belt Cleaning
Cleaning the drive belt will maximize belt and sprocket life and minimize drive line noise. Clean the belt at every tire change. Clean the belt more often if riding in dirty, dusty or high debris environments.
1. Mix a few drops of mild dish soap with a cup of warm water.
2. Use a soft nylon brush to clean the belt and sprocket teeth with the soapy water. Clean well in corner areas where road debris and belt dust can collect.
3. Rinse the belt with clear water, then dry thoroughly.
Tip: Do not inspect or adjust drive belt tension when the belt is wet. Improper adjustment will result.
63
Page 66
Maintenance
Shock Label
Rear Suspension Adjustment
For riding comfort and to ensure proper ground clearance, adjust rear shock air pressure as specified on the label located in the right saddlebag cover (reproduced below).
Follow these guidelines when adjusting:
• Park the motorcycle with the sidestand down on a firm, level surface. Remove all riders and cargo.
• DO NOT exceed 72 PSI (496 kPa) in the shock.
• Use the VICTORY Air Pump and Gauge (P/N
2876654). Follow the instructions on the following pages.
If the VICTOR Y air pump and gauge are not available, use the gauge provided in the tool kit, and a pressurized air source with a maximum line pressure of 72 PSI (496 kPa). After using this gauge, remove it quickly to minimize leakage. Expect to lose about 4 PSI (27.6 kPa) with each pressure check when using this gauge. Use only a dry air source, such as a system with a water separator or air line dryer, to prevent moisture from entering the shock.
CAUTION! Air pressure increases VERY quickly when using pressurized air. Wear eye and face protection.
Air Suspension Adjustment
(Shock Label)
on side stand
(MAGNUM)
Total Cargo & Occupant
Weight (lbs)
100 0 0 0 26 125 0 0 0 30 150 0 0 9 35 175 0 9 15 38 200 0 15 25 42 225 9 25 29 46 250 15 29 34 49 275 25 34 39 52 300 29 39 45 57 325 34 45 52 63 350 39 52 58 65 375 45 58 65 68 400 52 65 70 72 425 58 70 72 450 65 72 72 475 70 72 72 500 72 72 72
Set desired pressure with bike unloaded
Air Pressure (PSI) - MAX 72 PSI
No Trunk Trunk ABS-Tour Low
64
Page 67
Maintenance
Air Fitting
Rear Suspension Adjustment
1. Park the motorcycle with the sidestand
down on a firm, level surface. Remove all riders and cargo.
2. Remove the right side cover.
cap from the air fitting.
3. Refer to the shock label to determine the
recommended air pressure.
4. Install the hose fitting of the recommended
gauge securely onto the air fitting. Read the air pressure on the gauge.
Tip: A small oil leak from the air fitting is acceptable
when pressure is adjusted. See your dealer if more than 5 cc of oil leaks from the fitting.
5. To reduce air pressure, push the bleed button on the gauge. Bleed pressure in small
amounts until the desired pressure is attained.
6. To increase pressure, pump the handle until pressure increases to the desired amount.
CAUTION! DO NOT exceed 72 PSI (496 kPa) in the shock.
7. Remove the hose from the air fitting and reinstall the cap.
Swing Arm / Rear Axle Inspection
1. Sit in the operator's seat and slowly bounce the rear suspension a few times. Make sure
the suspension moves freely without binding. Listen for abnormal noises.
2. Elevate and support the motorcycle with the rear tire slightly off the floor.
CAUTION! Make sure the motorcycle is stable when elevated. Injury may occur if the motorcycle tips or falls.
3. Grasp the rear-most surface of the rear tire and attempt to move the wheel side-to-side. If
there is movement at the front of the swingarm, check the swingarm pivot nut torque and swingarm pivot bearings.
4. Contact your VICTORY dealer for service if you detect noise or movement at the
swingarm pivot.
5. Grasp the top or bottom surface of the tire and try
to move it side to side. If there is movement at the rear axle, inspect wheel bearings and rear axle nut torque.
6. Contact your VICTORY dealer for service if you
detect noise or movement at the wheel bearings.
7. With the transmission in neutral, slowly rotate the
rear wheel. If the wheel does not rotate smoothly, inspect the wheel bearings, rear axle, belt adjustment and wheel alignment. See the VICTORY Service Manual or your authorized VICTORY dealer.
Remove the
Check for movement in wheel bearing area
65
Page 68
Maintenance
Fork Inner Tube
Front Fork / Suspension Inspection
1. Place the motorcycle on the sidestand and inspect the front
forks. If fork oil is present on the outer tube, do not ride the motorcycle. See your dealer for service before operating. If fork oil is present around the fork seals or inner tubes, replace the fork seals.
2. Clean the fork tubes to remove bugs, tar or buildup which
may cause seal wear or leakage. Inspect the outer surfaces of the inner fork tubes for scratches or damage from foreign objects.
3. Straddle the motorcycle and bring it to the fully upright
position. Apply the front brake and push downward (hard) on the handlebars several times. The front suspension should operate smoothly and quietly.
4. Fork oil condition and level affects front suspension performance and internal
component wear. Replace fork oil at the recommended intervals. Special tools are required to perform this procedure. See the VICTORY Service Manual or your authorized VICTORY dealer.
Steering Head Inspection
1. Elevate and support the motorcycle with the
front tire slightly off the floor.
CAUTION! Make sure the motorcycle is stable when elevated. Injury may occur if the motorcycle tips or falls.
2. Turn the handlebars from stop to stop. The
action should be smooth but not loose. Make sure wires, hoses and control cables do not interfere with smooth steering.
3. Position the front wheel straight ahead. Grasp
the front forks near the front axle and attempt to move the wheel front-to-back. If there is front­to-back movement at the steering head, see your VICTORY dealer for service.
66
Page 69
Maintenance
Breather Hose
Evaporative Emission Control System (California Models)
1. Inspect all evaporative emission control
system hoses and connections. Make sure all connections are tight.
2. Inspect connections at the evaporative
emissions canister to be sure they are secure. The canister is located under the rear fender.
Fuel System Components
1. Inspect fuel hoses for cracks or damage.
2. Inspect hose connections at the fuel tank
and at the fuel rail for dampness or stains from leaks.
Fast Idle
A fast idle speed during warm up of between 1200 and 2000 RPM is automatically set by the EFI system Idle Air Control (IAC). Periodic adjustment is not required.
Crankcase Breather Hose
Inspect the crankcase breather hose for cracks or damage. Be sure the clamps are in place and secure.
Evaporative Emissions
Canister (California Models)
67
Page 70
Maintenance
Cable Area
Lock Nut
Adjuster Nut
2-4 mm to
resistance
Throttle Control Inspection
1. With the engine OFF, rotate the throttle control
grip fully open and then release it. It should rotate smoothly from the rest position to the completely open position. It should return to the rest position quickly when released.
2. Repeat the twist and release process with the
handlebars turned fully right and fully left.
NOTICE: To prevent damage to the throttle system, always
3. Remove the right side access cover.
4. Inspect throttle cables for frayed ends.
5. Service the throttle system if throttle operation is not smooth, if throttle grip does not
Throttle Cable Freeplay
Throttle freeplay is the amount of throttle control grip movement from the rest position to the point of cable resistance. Measure this distance. Freeplay should be 2-4 mm. Adjust throttle freeplay as needed.
1. Position the front wheel straight ahead. Stop
2. Hold the adjuster nuts securely and loosen the
3. Turn both adjuster nuts toward the lock nuts as
4. Turn the adjuster on the throttle opening cable
5. To adjust the closing cable (rear cable), hold
6. Turn the lock nuts on both cables until they are seated against the adjuster nuts. Hold
7. Repeat the throttle control inspection. See page 68.
operate with the throttle cable guard installed.
return properly, or if cable ends are frayed. See the VICTORY Service Manual or your authorized VICTORY dealer.
the engine.
lock nuts on both cables. Turn the lock nuts away from the adjuster nuts as far as possible.
far as possible for maximum freeplay in both cables.
(front cable) away from the lock nut until throttle freeplay is 2-4 mm.
the throttle grip lightly in the closed position. Turn the adjuster slowly outward until slight resistance is felt.
each adjuster nut and tighten each lock nut securely.
68
Page 71
Maintenance
Cruise Control Cable
Cruise Control Cable Inspection (if equipped)
1. Remove the right side access cover.
2. Inspect the throttle body end of the cruise control
cable for fraying and be sure the end is secured in the bracket.
Throttle Cable Lubrication
Lubricate control cable ends at the intervals recommended in the periodic maintenance table beginning on page 53.
NOTICE: External casings are factory-lubricated. Additional lubrication could be detrimental to cable
Verify proper routing and smooth movement. Inspect for damage to the external casing, and inspect exposed cable wire for fraying, kinks or corrosion. Replace any damaged, sticky or sluggish cable.
1. Disconnect the cable at the throttle body.
2. Apply a light film of VICTORY All Purpose Grease or equivalent to the barrel end.
3. Reconnect the cable and adjust freeplay as needed.
Mechanical Clutch Lever Freeplay
1. Remove the right side access cover.
2. Hold the clutch cable and loosen the adjuster lock
3. While holding the cable, turn the cable adjuster
4. While holding the cable, tighten the adjuster lock
5. Reinstall the right side cover.
6. Verify that the safety switch activates properly. The engine should not start in gear with
Tip: The starter interlock switch is dependent on the clutch lever freeplay being set correctly to ensure
performance.
nut.
inward or outward until clutch lever freeplay is
0.5-1.5 mm.
nut securely.
the clutch lever released.
activation of the clutch safety switch.
0.5-1.5 mm Freeplay
69
Page 72
Maintenance
Pivot
Nut
Pivot Screw
Mechanical Clutch Lever Lubrication
1. Remove the right side access cover. Loosen the clutch cable adjuster lock nut.
2. Turn the cable adjuster completely inward to provide maximum lever freeplay.
3. Remove the clutch lever pivot nut and screw . Disconnect the clutch cable from the clutch lever.
4. Remove any old grease and dirt from the lever and housing. Lubricate the clutch lever and pivot screw with VICTORY Moly Assembly Grease or VICTORY All Purpose Grease.
5. Reconnect the clutch cable. Reinstall the lever, pivot screw and nut. Hold the screw down and tighten the nut.
Torque: 40 in-lbs (5 Nm)
6. Adjust clutch lever freeplay. See page 69.
Mechanical Clutch Cable Lubrication
Lubricate control cable ends at the intervals recommended in the periodic maintenance table beginning on page 53.
NOTICE: External casings are factory-lubricated. Additional lubrication could be detrimental to cable
Verify proper routing and smooth movement. Inspect for damage to the external casing, and inspect exposed cable wire for fraying, kinks or corrosion. Replace any damaged, sticky or sluggish cable.
1. Disconnect the cable at the clutch lever and at the primary cover.
2. Lubricate the barrel ends with VICTORY All Purpose Grease or equivalent.
3. Reconnect the cable and adjust freeplay as needed.
performance.
70
Page 73
Maintenance
WARNING
Maximum
Mark
Minimum
Mark
Rear Brake Pedal
1. See page 31 for rear brake pedal adjustments.
2. Lubricate the pivot bushing at the intervals recommended in the periodic maintenance table beginning on page 53. Also lubricate any time binding is evident. Use VICTORY All Purpose Grease or equivalent.
3. Inspect brake pads as outlined on page 39.
Brake Hoses / Connections
Inspect all brake hoses and connections for dampness or stains from leaking or dried fluid. Tighten any leaking connections and replace components as necessary. See the VICTORY Service Manual or your authorized VICTORY dealer.
Brake Fluid Precautions
Using the wrong fluid or allowing air or contaminants into the fluid system can damage the system seals or result in a malfunction that could lead to serious injury or death. Use only DOT 4 brake fluid from a sealed container.
Do not operate the front brake with the reservoir cover removed. Fluid could overflow from the reservoir and allow air to enter the system. Air in the brake system could cause the brakes to malfunction.
An over-full reservoir may cause brake drag or brake lock-up, which could result in serious injury or death. Maintain brake fluid at the recommended level. Do not overfill.
NOTICE: Brake fluid will damage painted surfaces and plastic parts. Always clean spilled brake fluid
Rear Brake Fluid
1. Position the motorcycle on level ground in the fully
2. The rear brake fluid reservoir is located near the rear
3. If the fluid level is low, inspect brake pads as outlined on
4. To add fluid, remove the reservoir cover. Carefully add
5. Reinstall the cover and diaphragm.
6. Wipe away any fluid spills. Check for signs of brake
immediately with water and a mild detergent.
upright position.
brake pedal, just inside the right lower leg fairing. Wipe the fluid container and the area around the reservoir cover with a clean cloth.
page 39. If pads are not worn beyond the service limit, inspect the brake system for leaks.
fluid to the recommended level. Do not overfill.
fluid leaks around hoses, fittings, reservoir, and brake calipers.
71
Page 74
Maintenance
Front Brake Lever
1. Lubricate the pivot bushing at the intervals recommended in the periodic maintenance table beginning on page 53. Also lubricate any time binding is evident. Use VICTORY All Purpose Grease or equivalent.
2. Inspect brake pads as outlined on page 39.
Front Brake Fluid
Change the brake fluid at the intervals recommended in the periodic maintenance table beginning on page 53 or every two years, whichever comes first. Do not attempt to change the anti-lock brake system fluid. See your VICTORY dealer.
1. Straddle the motorcycle and bring it to the fully upright position. Position the handlebars so that the fluid reservoir is level. Wipe the fluid container and the area around the reservoir cover with a clean cloth.
2. If the fluid level is low, inspect brake pads as outlined on page 39. If pads are not worn beyond the service limit, inspect the brake system for leaks.
3. To add fluid, remove the three reservoir cover screws. Remove the cover and diaphragm. Carefully add fluid to the top of the sight glass. Do not overfill. Reinstall the diaphragm, cover and screws.
Torque: 25 in-lbs (3 Nm)
4. Wipe away any fluid spills. Check for signs of brake fluid leaks around hoses, fittings, reservoir, and brake calipers. Check for deterioration of hoses.
Brake Lever Bushing
Maximum Level
Minimum Level
72
Page 75
Brake Disc Inspection / Cleaning
1. Inspect brake pads as outlined on page 39.
2. Inspect brake discs for nicks, scratches, cracks or other damage. Inspect the thickness of each brake disc at four or more locations around the disc. If any disc is worn to the minimum thickness at the thinnest point, or if a disc is damaged, see your VICTORY dealer for replacement.
3. Clean discs if minor squeaks develop due to dirt or dust. Apply VICTORY Brake Cleaner (P/N
2872191) to a clean shop towel and wipe disc. DO NOT allow brake cleaner to contact painted or plastic parts. Read all precautions on the label.
Wheel Spokes (if equipped)
Inspect both wheels for loose, bent, broken or missing spokes (if equipped). To identify loose spokes, grasp each spoke and try to move it side to side or up and down. All spokes should be equally tight and have the same amount of flex. Tighten loose spokes and replace bent, broken or missing spokes (see an authorized VICTORY dealer).
WARNING! Spokes adjusted or replaced improperly could distort the wheel, make the motorcycle difficult to handle, and cause loss of control.
Maintenance
Minimum Thickness
Front: 4.5 mm
Rear: 6.5 mm
Wheel Inspection
Inspect both wheels for cracks or damage and replace damaged wheels promptly. Do not operate the motorcycle if wheels are damaged or cracked. See the VICTORY Service Manual or your authorized VICTORY dealer.
73
Page 76
Maintenance
Tone Ring
Teeth
Wheel Speed
Sensor
WARNING
Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) Tone Ring/Sensor Inspection
1. Visually inspect for damaged teeth on the front and rear ABS tone rings. Inspect for nicks and dents on the face of the teeth. The teeth edges should be consistent in appearance. If a tone ring is damaged, see your VICTORY dealer for replacement as soon as possible.
2. Inspect for debris adhering to the end of the wheel speed sensors. If contamination is observed, or if you are unable to visually inspect, slide a thin towel across the face of the sensor between the sensor and the tone ring to remove any potential debris.
Tires
Operating the motorcycle with improper tires or with improper or uneven tire pressure could cause loss of control or accident. Always use the correct size and type of tires specified for your vehicle. Always maintain proper tire pressure as recommended in the owner's manual and on safety labels.
Tire Condition
Inspect the tire sidewalls, road contact surface and tread base. If inspection reveals cuts, punctures, cracks or other wear or damage, replace the tire before riding. Use only approved replacement tires. See the VICTORY Service Manual or your authorized VICTORY dealer.
Tire Tread Depth
Use a depth gauge or an accurate ruler to measure the depth of the center tire tread on both front and rear tires. Replace the tire if the tread depth is less than 1/16 inch (1.6 mm).
74
Page 77
Maintenance
Tires
Tire Pressure
Riding warms the tires and increases tire air pressure. For an accurate reading, check tire pressure before riding. Adjust tire pressure as recommended for the total weight of your intended load (see table).
WARNING! Do not exceed the maximum recommended inflation pressure to seat the bead. Tire or rim failure may result.
Recommended Pressure
Location Size Brand Type
CROSS COUNTRY / CROSS COUNTRY TOUR / CROSS COUNTRY 8-BALL
Front 130/70R18 63H Dunlop D418F Elite 3 38 psi (262 kPa) 38 psi (262 kPa)
Rear 180/60R16 M/C 80H Dunlop D418F Elite 3 40 psi (276 kPa) 40 psi (276 kPa)
CROSS COUNTRY MAGNUM
Front 120/70R21 M/C 62V Dunlop D418F Elite 3 37 psi (255 kPa) 37 psi (255 kPa)
Rear 180/60R16 M/C 80H Dunlop D418F Elite 3 40 psi (276 kPa) 40 psi (276 kPa)
Loads up to
200 lbs (91 kg)
Loads up to
maximum load
capacity
75
Page 78
Maintenance
Spark Plugs
Replace spark plugs at the intervals recommended in the periodic maintenance table beginning on page 53. Always replace spark plugs in pairs.
Spark Plug Specifications
Spark Plug Type NGK DCPR6E
Spark Plug Gap .031-.035 inch (0.8-0.9 mm)
Spark Plug Torque 10.8-14.5 ft-lbs (14.6-19.7 Nm)
1. Make sure the engine is at room temperature.
2. Pull upward on the spark plug boot (not the wire) to remove the boot.
CAUTION! Wear eye and face protection when using pressurized air.
3. T o prevent debris from entering the spark plug hole, use compressed air to clean the area around the plugs before removing them. Remove the spark plugs.
Tool: 5/8-inch plug socket
Tip: Both spark pl ugs should have the same l ig ht or medium tan color deposi ts. The electrodes shoul d
be square with sharp edges.
4. Reinstall the spark plugs or install new plugs. Apply anti-seize compound sparingly to the threads.
031-.035 inch (0.8-0.9 mm)
76
Page 79
Maintenance
WARNING
Step 1
Step 1
Battery
The motorcycle battery is a sealed, maintenance-free battery. Do not remove the battery cap strip for any reason. Keep the battery connections clean and tight at all times.
Battery electrolyte is poisonous. It contains sulfuric acid. Serious burns can result from contact with skin, eyes or clothing.
Antidote:
External: Flush with water. Internal: Drink large quantities of water or milk. Follow with milk of magnesia, beaten egg, or vegetable
oil. Call physician immediately.
Eyes: Flush with water for 15 minutes and get prompt medical attention. Batteries may produce explosive gases.
• Keep sparks, flame, cigarettes, etc. away.
• Ventilate when charging or using in an enclosed space.
• Always shield eyes when working near batteries
• KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN.
Battery Removal
1. Remove the two upper and two lower screws from the front chin fairing. Remove the fairing.
WARNING! Improperly connecting or disconnecting battery cables can result in an explosion and cause serious injury or death. When removing the battery, always disconnect the negative (black) cable first. When reinstalling the battery, always connect the negative (black) cable last.
2. Remove the negative (-) battery cable from the battery terminal.
Tool: 10 mm wrench
3. Remove the red protective boot from the positive (+) cable end to expose the terminal. Remove the positive cable from the battery terminal.
4. Remove the battery hold-down strap.
5. Remove the battery.
Step 3 (+)Step 2 (-)
77
Page 80
Maintenance
36 in-lbs (4 Nm)
Step 3
(+)
Step 5
(-)
Lubricate
Battery Installation
WARNING! Improperly connecting or disconnecting battery cables can result in an explosion and
cause serious injury or death. When removing the battery, always disconnect the negative (black) cable first. When reinstalling the battery, always connect the negative (black) cable last.
1. Place the battery in the battery compartment with terminals forward.
2. Reinstall the battery hold-down strap.
3. Install the positive (+) cable first.
Torque: 36 in-lbs (4 Nm)
4. Install the red protective boot over the terminal.
5. Install the negative (-) cable last.
Torque: 36 in-lbs (4 Nm)
6. Reinstall the front chin fairing. Tighten all four screws.
Torque: 36 in-lbs (4 Nm)
Battery Charging
Tip: If your VICTORY motorcycle will not be used for a period of 6 months or longer, a maintenance
charger should be connected to the battery. An accessory maintenance charger and accessory fused charging harness can be purchased through your authorized VICTORY dealer.
1. Following the charger manufacturer’s instructions, use a battery charger designed for use with 12-volt batteries. The charger should have a maximum charging rate of 1.8 amps. Charge the battery for approximately 10 hours at a rate of 1.8 amps. If you use a taper or trickle charger, it will take longer to charge the battery.
2. After charging the battery, allow the battery to sit 1-2 hours before checking the state of charge with a DC volt meter. The charge should be a minimum of 12.5 DC volts. Repeat the charging cycle if the charge is less than 12.5 DC volts. Replace the battery if it fails to reach 12.5 volts after the second charge.
Ignition Switch / Lock Lubrication
Periodically lubricate the ignition switch, saddle bag locks and fuel cap lock. We recommend the use of VICTORY Multi-Purpose Lubricant.
1. Spray lubricant directly into the ignition switch and into each lock cylinder for 1-2 seconds.
2. Insert each key into its lock and turn it to all positions to distribute the lubricant.
3. Wipe away any excess lubricant.
Sidestand Lubrication
Periodically lubricate the sidestand pivot and the ends of the spring. See page 41 for sidestand inspections.
78
Page 81
Handlebar Position
High
Position
Low
Position
High
Position
Align upper
mark to split.
Low
Position
Align lower
mark to split.
Low Position
Use forward holes.
High Position
Use rear holes.
Index Pin
On models equipped with two handlebar positions, the motorcycle is manufactured with handlebars in the low position. Before changing handlebar position, check regulations in your area of operation. Operation with the handlebars in the high position may not be legal in all areas or for all riders.
WARNING! Handlebar controls must be repositioned each time handlebar position is changed. Failure to reposition handlebar controls could result in loss of vehicle control resulting in severe injury or death.
1. T o adjust handlebar position, loosen the bolts on the bottom of the riser.
2. Adjust the handlebars upward or
downward to the desired position. For high position, align the upper handlebar marks with the split in the riser. For low position, align the lower handlebar marks with the split in the riser.
3. Tighten the front (longer) riser bolts first, then tighten the rear bolts.
Torque: 22 ft-lbs (31 Nm)
4. Loosen the screws at the bottom of the left and right handlebar controls and reposition both controls. Make sure the index pin in each
control is fully seated in the appropriate handlebar hole before tightening scr ews. For
handlebars in the low position, seat the index pins in the forward set of index holes. For handlebars in the high position, seat the pins in the rear set of holes.
5. Tighten the handlebar control screws.
Torque: 25 in-lbs (2.8 Nm)
Maintenance
79
Page 82
Maintenance
Grommets
Side Covers
Remove the left side cover to access the electronic control module, diagnostic connector and chassis-to­engine harness connector.
Remove the right side cover to access the fuses, rear suspension air fitting, clutch cable adjuster, purge valve and flasher unit.
Remove both side covers to access the seat screws.
1. Pull outward at each corner of the side cover to disengage the three darts.
2. Remove the side cover from the motorcycle.
3. T o reinstall the side cover, make sure each rubber grommet is properly positioned. Align each dart with the appropriate grommet and press inward firmly to secure each dart.
Trunk Removal (CROSS COUNTRY TOUR)
1. Open both saddlebag covers. Remove the left saddlebag and side cover. Place them in a safe location to prevent damage to the painted surfaces.
2. Disconnect the trunk wire harness.
3. Pull the two trunk latch levers fully upward to release the latches.
4. From the rear of the motorcycle, grasp the trunk firmly with both hands. Pull the trunk assembly rearward to disengage the trunk support legs from the saddlebag support bracket bushings.
5. Place the trunk assembly in a safe location to prevent damage.
6. Reinstall the side cover and left saddlebag.
7. Reverse this procedure to reinstall the trunk assembly. Make sure the trunk support legs are firmly anchored onto the saddelbag support bracket bushings. Push both trunk latch levers fully downward to engage the latches. When properly latched, theft prevention bolts prevent latches from rotating and releasing.
WARNING! An insecurely latched trunk assembly can cau se loss of control resulting in serious injury or death. Always make sure trunk latches are secure before operating the motorcycle.
Latch Release
80
Page 83
Maintenance
Step 4
Saddlebag Bumper Removal (if equipped)
Saddlebag bumpers (if equipped) can be removed. Be sure to retain the M6 screws, nut plates and spacer plates for future reinstallation.
1. Remove the saddlebags.
2. Remove the five (5) screws securing each bumper to the frame, along with the nut plate and spacer plate.
M8
Screw
M6
Screws
M8
Screws
Nut Plate
Spacer Plate
3. Remove the bumpers. Place bumpers and hardware in a secure location for future reinstallation, with the exception of the three (3) M8 screws on each side.
4. Reinstall the M8 screws for mufflers and saddlebag bracket.
Torque: 18 ft-lbs (24.4 Nm)
5. Reinstall the saddlebags.
6. To reinstall the saddlebag bumpers, reverse the removal instructions, using the hardware removed with the bumpers. Tighten the bumper screws to the following specifications:
Torque: 84 in-lbs (9.4 Nm) for M6 fasteners Torque: 18 ft-lbs (24.4 Nm) for M8 fasteners
Luggage Rack Removal (if equipped)
Removing the luggage racks is not recommended. If you do remove the luggage racks (even if you reinstall them) the disturbance may result in water leaks to the saddlebags and trunk. We recommend that you replace the saddlebag and trunk doors (lids) with new lids if you remove the luggage racks.
81
Page 84
Maintenance
Saddlebag Removal (Without Audio)
1. Open the saddlebag cover. Rotate the two fasteners 1/4 turn counter-clockwise.
2. Slightly pivot the saddlebag away from the motorcycle. Close the saddlebag cover.
3. Disconnect any wire harnesses leading from the saddlebag to the motorcycle. If necessary, remove the seat.
4. Grasp the base of the bin with both hands and gently lift the saddlebag away from the motorcycle. Use care to avoid scratching the saddlebag or the motorcycle.
5. Place the saddlebag in a safe location to prevent damage.
Saddlebag Installation (Without Audio)
1. Gently position the saddlebag onto the pads on the exhaust pipe, aligning the 1/4-turn fasteners with the receptacles.
2. Reconnect any wire harnesses. Use care to avoid scratching the saddlebag or the motorcycle.
3. Open the saddlebag cover. Make sure the 1/4-turn fastener rings are in the unlatched (vertical) position.
4. While gently pushing the saddlebag downward and toward the motorcycle, push each fastener inward until the retaining spring wire is captured by the fastener pin. While pushing a fastener inward, slightly rotate it both clockwise and counter-clockwise to help engage the spring. When the spring is engaged, rotate the fastener clockwise until you feel the latch click (about 1/4 turn). The fastener ring
should be in a generally horizontal position when latched.
5. Close the saddlebag cover.
Vertical Rings (Unlatched)
82
SpringPin
Page 85
Maintenance
Audio Harness
Connector
M10 Screws
Rubber
Washers
Bushing
M10 Screw
Steel
Washer
U-Nuts
Saddlebag Removal (With Audio)
CAUTION! The engine and exhaust
system become very hot during operation and remain hot for a period of time after the engine is shut off. Wear insulated protection for hands and arms, or wait until the engine and exhaust system have
cooled before working on the vehicle.
1. Disconnect the saddlebag audio harness from the main audio harness. The connectors are located under the rear skirt of the saddlebag. Disconnect any other wiring harnesses that may be attached to the saddlebag.
2. Support the saddlebag during removal.
3. Remove the M10x50 screws using a 15mm hex drive socket. Retain screws, rubber washers and steel washers for reinstallation of the saddlebag.
4. Carefully remove the saddlebag from the motorcycle.
Saddlebag Installation (With Audio)
1. Position one rubber washer over a mounting hole on the inside of the bag. Insert the bushing through the rubber washer and into the mounting hole. Place a second rubber washer over the bushing end on the outside of the bag.
2. Repeat the previous step for the remaining
mounting hole.
3. From the inside of the saddlebag, install the M10
screws into the bushings and place a steel washer over the end of each screw on the outside of the saddlebag.
4. Position the saddlebag on the motorcycle and push
it downward to ensure it makes contact with the muffler mounting pads on the bin bottom.
5. Thread the M10 screws into the U-nuts.
Torque: 19 ft-lbs (25.8 Nm)
6. Reconnect the saddlebag audio harness to the
main audio harness.
7. Reconnect any other wiring harnesses that were
disconnected.
83
Page 86
Maintenance
Seat Removal / Installation
1. Remove the side covers. See page 80.
2. Remove the two seat screws.
Tool: 6 mm Allen wrench
3. Lift the front of the seat upward and pull forward to disengage the tab at the rear of the seat. If equipped, unplug the seat heater.
4. T o install, reverse the above process, being sure to engage the tab at the back of the seat.
5. Tighten the seat screws.
Torque: 10 ft-lbs (13.5 Nm)
Headlight Aim Inspection (Halogen)
The top edge of the high beam must be 3 inches (7.6 cm) below the widest part of the headlight and centered straight ahead at 25 feet (7.6 m).
1. Verify that tire pressure is at specification. See page 75.
2. Verify that rear suspension ride height (preload) is at specification. See page 64.
3. Position the motorcycle on a level surface with the headlight 25 feet (7.6 m) from a wall.
4. With the operator and passenger (if applicable) on board, bring the motorcycle to the fully upright position.
5. Move the ignition switch to the ON position and switch the headlamp to high beam. Observe the headlight aim on the wall.
6. Make any necessary adjustments to headlight aim. See page 85.
3 in. (7.6 cm)
w
o
L
Height of widest part
of headlight
Seat Screws
10 ft-lbs (13.5 Nm)
25 ft. (7.6 m)
m
a
e
B
84
Page 87
Maintenance
25 ft. (7.6 m)
Step 5
(Measure)
3 in.
(7.6 cm)
Step 4 (Mark)
Step 6
(Mark)
L
o
w
B
e
a
m
Headlight Aim Inspection (LED)
For best results, have an assistant and perform the inspection in a dimly lit area.
1. Verify that tire pressure is at specification. See page 75.
2. Verify that rear suspension ride height (preload) is at specification. See page 64.
3. Adjust rear shock air pressure for weight of rider and cargo. See page 64.
4. Place a mark or tape on the floor 25 feet (7.6 m) from a wall.
5. Position the motorcycle facing the wall with the center of the front wheel at the mark on the floor. With the operator and cargo on board, bring the motorcycle to the fully upright position. Measure the distance from the floor to the center of the headlamp.
6. Place a mark or tape on the wall 3 inches (7.6 cm) below the previous measurement.
7. Move the ignition switch to the ON position and switch the headlamp to low beam. Observe the headlight aim on the wall. The top edge of the LED low beam must be 3 inches (7.6 cm) below the center of the headlamp and centered straight ahead at 25 feet (7.6 m). Make any necessary adjustments to headlight aim.
Headlight Aim Adjustment
1. To adjust the headlamp vertically, remove the headlight bezel by pulling straight outward at the edges to release the spring clips. Loosen the adjustment screws evenly to adjust the beam downward. Tighten the adjustment screws evenly to
adjust the beam upward.
2. To adjust the headlamp horizontally, tighten one
Adjustment
Screws
screw and loosen the other equally. The beam will adjust to the direction of the tighter screw.
3. Verify proper headlight aim. Readjust if necessary.
Headlight Lamp Replacement
High Intensity Discharge (HID) Lamps
High intensity discharge lamps should be handled only by a trained technician wearing the appropriate protective gear. See the VICTORY Service Manual or an authorized VICTORY dealer.
LED Lamps
LED lamps are not serviceable. If an LED fails to illuminate, the entire assembly must be replaced. Please see your VICTORY dealer.
85
Page 88
Maintenance
Reverse Fuse (if equipped)
Radio Fuse (if equipped)
12-Volt Storage Compartment
Outlet (if equipped)
ABS Fuses
(if equipped)
Fuse Replacement
NOTICE: Use fuses with the recommended amperage to avoid damage to the electrical system.
Fuse Recommendations
Fuse Application Fuse Size Fuse Application Fuse Size
Engine 15 amp Anti-Lock Brakes (ABS) 30 amp (2) Fuel Pump/Ignition Coil 15 amp Reverse (if equipped) (on rear tire
Lights 20 amp Accessory (under right side cover) 20 amp Turn Signals/Horn 10 amp Radio (in fairing behind headlight) 25 amp Ignition 10 amp 12-Volt Storage Compartment Outlet Chassis 20 amp
Tip: Use the fuse puller provided in the tool kit to
remove a fuse.
1. Remove the right side cover.
2. Lift the release tab and slide the fuse box upward to remove it from the bracket. Release the tabs on each side of
debris flap)
(TOUR model) (under electrical cover above battery)
Fuse
Box
Accessory
Fuse
(if equipped)
the fuse box cover and remove the cover.
3. Remove the damaged fuse and seat the new fuse firmly in its place.
4. Reinstall the fuse box cover with the double cut-out to the left (with print readable from right side of motorcycle).
5. Reinstall the fuse box and the side cover.
25 amp
10 amp
86
Page 89
Maintenance
Electrical Precautions
Be aware of the following precautions regarding the electrical system to avoid disruption of electrical signals and possible system malfunction.
DO:
• DO use ONLY genuine VICTORY parts and accessories designed for your model and follow the instructions provided.
• DO use the accessory power jack provided (if equipped).
• If it is necessary to provide power to an item that does not use one of the previously mentioned power jacks, connect to the load side of the main circuit breaker (under the cover behind the oil cooler), and connect the ground wire to the engine ground at the front left side of the crankcase (near the circuit breaker).
DO NOT:
• DO NOT splice or cut any wires.
• DO NOT tap in to any power or ground on the motorcycle unless specifically directed to do so by the VICTORY instructions that come with the kit.
• DO NOT back-probe electrical connectors on the vehicle unless directed to do so by the Service Manual.
• DO NOT power any accessories from the diagnostic connector (under left side cover).
Engine Compression Test
An engine compression test can be performed to monitor general engine condition. See the VICTORY Service Manual or your authorized VICTORY dealer.
Exhaust System Inspection
Check the exhaust system for stains from leaking exhaust gasses. Replace damaged or leaking exhaust gaskets. See the VICTORY Service Manual or your authorized VICTORY dealer.
Check all exhaust system fasteners. Tighten loose clamps and fasteners. Do not overtighten.
Fastener Torques
1. 12 ft-lbs (16 Nm)
2. 35 ft-lbs (47.5 Nm)
3. 8 ft-lbs (11 Nm)
4. 35 in-lbs (4 Nm)
5. 18 ft-lbs (24 Nm)
3
1
2
2
5
5
2
3
4
87
Page 90
Maintenance
Windshield Screws
36 in-lbs (4 Nm)
Handlebar End
Cap Screws
84 in-lbs (10 Nm)
Switch Screws
25 in-lbs (3 Nm)
Front Fender
17 ft-lbs (23 Nm)
Front Brake Caliper
Mounting Screws
31 ft-lbs (42 Nm)
Rear Axle Nut
(Apply grease to threads)
65 ft-lbs (88 Nm)
Front Axle
Pinch Bolts
17 ft-lbs (23 Nm)
Front Axle
52 ft-lbs (71 Nm)
Elevating the Motorcycle
WARNING! Serious injury or death can occur if the motorcycle tips or falls. Make sure the motorcycle
will not tip or fall while elevated or while on the sidestand.
Some procedures require raising the motorcycle to remove weight from the component being inspected. Elevate the motorcycle by placing a stable, flat platform jack or lift mechanism on a firm, flat surface and lifting under the engine crankcase. The platform should be a minimum of 12 inches (30 cm) square. DO NOT attempt to lift the motorcycle without proper equipment. Always secure the motorcycle properly before lifting so it cannot tip or fall when elevated.
Road Test
Before returning the motorcycle to regular use, perform a road test in a safe area. Pay special attention to the proper fit and operation of all serviced components.
Make any corrections or additional adjustments promptly to ensure safe, reliable and enjoyable vehicle performance.
Fastener Inspection
1. Inspect the entire motorcycle chassis and engine for loose, damaged or missing fasteners. Tighten loose fasteners to the proper torque.
Tip: Refer to the specifications section of this manual or the service manual for fastener torque values,
or see your VICTORY dealer.
2. Always replace stripped, damaged or broken fasteners before riding. Use genuine VICTORY fasteners of equal size and strength.
Fastener Torque
Refer to the service manual or an authorized VICTORY dealer for procedures and fastener torques not listed in this manual.
88
Page 91
Maintenance
Troubleshooting
For your personal safety, do not attempt inspection or repairs not fully described in this rider’s manual. Contact an authorized VICTORY dealer for service if you cannot determine the cause of a problem or if the inspection / repair exceeds your mechanical ability or tool resources. Do not perform any inspection or repair with the engine running.
Engine Cranks But Will Not Start
Possible Cause Possible Remedy/Action
Low Fuel Verify fuel level Fuel pump inoperative Turn engine STOP switch to RUN. Turn key ON.
Battery Discharged Fully charge the battery. See page 78. Spark Plug(s) Fouled Inspect spark plugs. See page 76. Spark Plug Wire(s) Disconnected or Loose Be sure spark plug wires are securely fastened.
Starter Motor Does Not Turn or Turns Slowly
Possible Cause Possible Remedy/Action
Engine Stop / Run Switch in Stop Position Place switch in RUN position. Battery Discharged Fully charge the battery. See page 78. Battery Cables Loose or Corroded Inspect battery cables. Transmission In Gear Shift transmission into neutral or pull the clutch
The fuel pump should run momentarily and then stop. If you do not hear the fuel pump run, check the fuel pump / ignition circuit breaker. See page
86. A momentary clicking sound from the IAC
valve is normal when the key is first turned to the OFF position.
lever in to disengage the clutch. See starting procedures on page 44.
Engine Starts But Misses or Runs Poorly
Tip: Turn engine OFF before inspecting any of these items.
Possible Cause Possible Remedy/Action
Battery Discharged Fully charge the battery. See page 78. Battery Cables Loose or Corroded Inspect battery cables and connections. Spark Plug(s) Fouled Inspect spark plugs. See page 76. Spark Plug Wire(s) Loose or Wet Inspect spark plug wires, ensure dry/secure. Contaminated Fuel Inspect fuel for water / contamination. See dealer. Engine Oil Level Incorrect Or Wrong Type Inspect level and qu ality of oil. See page 36. Loose, Broken, Shorted Ignition Coil Wires Inspect coil primary wires. See dealer. Air Intake Restricted Inspect air filter. See page 56.
89
Page 92
Maintenance
Troubleshooting
Shifting Difficulties or Hard to Find Neutral
Possible Cause Possible Remedy/Action
Shift Linkage Bushings Dry Or Worn Lubricate shift linkage. Engine Oil Level Incorrect Or Wrong Type Inspect level and quality of oil. See page 36. Clutch Damage Replace clutch.
Battery Charging Rate Low or Battery Discharges
Possible Cause Possible Remedy/Action
Loose/Corroded Charging Circuit Connection
Accessory Load Exceeds Charge Rate Limit accessory operation when the engine is off. Improperly Wired Accessory (Current Draw) See dealer to check charging system output and cur-
Battery discharges when motorcycle not in use.
Brake Noise / Poor Brake Performance
Tip: Contact a VICTORY dealer if brake performance does not return after these inspections.
Possible Cause Possible Remedy/Action
Dust / Dirt On Brake Disc(s) Clean disc. See page 73. Worn Pads Or Disc / Brake Disc Damage Inspect pads. See pages 39 and 73. Brake Fluid Level Low Or Fluid Contaminated Inspect fluid level / fluid. See pages 37 and 38.
Check/clean battery cable connections. Check/clean charging circuit connections. See dealer.
rent draw. See dealer to check key OFF current draw.
Anti-Lock Brake Light Remains Illuminated or Illuminates Intermittently
Possible Cause Possible Remedy/Action
Blown fuse Check the fuses. See page 86. Loose or damaged pulse ring Inspect pulse ring for looseness or chipped teeth. Debris lodged in components Inspect wheel speed sensor and pulse ring for debris. Damage caused by debris Inspect wheel speed sensor for cracked housing. Damaged components See service manual or authorized dealer.
Service Manual Availability
Some procedures are beyond the scope of this manual. See your dealer to purchase a VICTORY Service Manual for your motorcycle.
Some procedures provided in the Service Manual require specialized knowledge, equipment, and training. Be sure you have the required technical skills and tools that are needed before you attempt ANY service on your motorcycle. Please contact your VICTORY dealer before attempting any service work that is beyond your level of technical knowledge or experience, or if the work requires specialized equipment.
90
Page 93
Cleaning and Storage
VICTORY Cleaning Products
This section provides tips on the very best way to clean, polish and preserve every surface of your beautiful new VICTORY motorcycle. We recommend the use of our VICTORY cleaning and polishing products and accessories, which have been specially designed to offer the best care possible for your VICTORY motorcycle.
In addition to the products recommended in this section for cleaning and polishing, VICTORY also has specialty products for:
• removing scratches, scuffs and swirls
• enhancing black and silver engines
• cleaning engines, tires and wheels
• removing brake dust After cleaning the motorcycle, inspect for damage to the painted surfaces. Chips or scratches
should be repaired promptly to prevent corrosion. For Suede Paint (Matte Clear Coat) Finish Care, see page 92. For Gloss Clear Coat Finish Care, see page 93. For more information, or for answers to your cleaning and detailing questions, please see
your VICTORY dealer.
Washing the Motorcycle
NOTICE: Do not use pressurized water to wash the motorcycle. Water may seep in and deteriorate
1. Before washing, make sure exhaust pipes are cool. Cover each pipe opening with a
2. Do not use abrasive cleaners.
3. Rinse off as much dirt and mud as possible with water running at low pressure. Use as
4. Clean the front fork tubes thoroughly to reduce fork seal wear and leakage.
5. After washing, remove the rubber bands and plastic bags from the exhaust pipes. Start
6. Make sure the brakes are functioning properly before riding.
wheel bearings, brake caliper assemblies, brake master cylinders, electrical connectors, steering head bearings, and transmission seals.
Do not direct any water stream at air intakes, exhaust outlets, electrical connectors or audio system speakers.
Electrical components may be damaged by water. Do not allow water to contact electrical components or connectors.
plastic bag secured with a strong rubber band. Check that the spark plugs, spark plug wire caps, oil fill cap and fuel caps are properly seated.
little water as possible when washing near the air intake or the exhaust pipe openings. Dry these components thoroughly before using the motorcycle.
the engine and let it idle for a few minutes.
91
Page 94
Cleaning and Storage
Windshield Care (if equipped)
Clean the windshield with a soft cloth and plenty of warm water. Dry with a soft clean cloth. Remove minor scratches with a high-quality polishing compound designed for use on polycarbonate surfaces.
NOTICE: Brake fluid and alcohol will permanently damage the windshield. Do not use glass cleaners,
Suede Paint (Matte Clear Coat) Finish Care
Suede paint finishes are prone to trapping dirt, oils and other contaminants. Always clean this type of finish with warm water and a mild dish-washing detergent. Use a soft sponge to gently rub the surface, then rinse with clean warm water. For stubborn stains such as grease or oil, use a citrus-based cleaner. Spray the cleaner onto the area and rub gently with a soft sponge. Allow the cleaner to sit for a couple of minutes, then rinse well with clean warm water. Repeat as needed.
Apply VICTORY Suede Finish Protectant. Follow the instructions on the container.
NOTICE: Never use a polishing/buffing wax or any sponge that has an abrasive surface when
water or soil repellents, and petroleum or alcohol based cleaners on the windshield, as these products can damage the windshield.
cleaning a matte finish. These products will buff the matte surface of the finish and result in a glossy finish. Never clean matte finishes with a pressure washer, as this will further imbed contaminants into the clear coat and may damage labels and decals.
92
Page 95
Cleaning and Storage
Gloss Clear Coat Finish Care
The Axalta Sports and Equipment Finish System was used to provide the original gloss finish on your motorcycle. This finish system provides superior protection against the elements. To maximize the benefits of this system, use the following guide to care for the gloss finish on your motorcycle.
• During the first 30 days, when the finish is still fresh, clean the motorcycle with a water rinse only.
• Do not wax the motorcycle for the first 60 days. Doing so can cause loss of the gloss. After 60 days, use only waxes designed for new clear coat finishes.
• Do not use pressurized water to wash the motorcycle. When paint is still fresh, pressurized water could damage the finish. If using a pressure washer is unavoidable, keep the spray nozzle at least 24 inches (60 cm) away from the surface of the motorcycle.
• Wash your motorcycle often, especially when exposed to salty, dusty, acidic or alkaline environments.
• Use warm or cool water and a soft cloth for cleaning.
• Use soaps that are non-abrasive and have a neutral pH (non acidic/non alkaline detergents).
• Do not use solvent-based solutions.
• Do not use a dry cloth to remove dust.
• Do not use a stiff bristle brush, which can scratch the surface.
• Do not wash with extremely hot water.
• Do not wash the motorcycle while the surface is hot and avoid washing the motorcycle in the hot sun. Minerals in the water may be difficult to remove once dried on the surface of the motorcycle.
• Do not allow spilled gasoline, motor oil or brake fluid to stand on the paint. Remove these substances immediately by rinsing with water. Use a soft cloth to absorb any remaining residue and dab dry.
• To remove bug remnants or road tar, use only products that are specifically designed for this purpose. Follow the product manufacturer’s recommendations to prevent potential damage to the finish. Follow with a wash using the methods described in this section.
• Always brush away any ice or snow, do not scrape off.
• Chips or scratches should be repaired promptly to prevent corrosion.
93
Page 96
Cleaning and Storage
Polished Aluminum Care
When a VICTORY motorcycle is new, the polished aluminum wheels, hand levers and shifter shine like chrome. Ultraviolet (UV) rays and oxidation will cause polished aluminum to grow dull, however, if it’s not properly polished and protected.
VICTORY Awesome Metal Polish will clean, polish and protect these aluminum surfaces. This metal polish will restore that factory chrome-like shine and leave a protective coating that resists future oxidation for several months.
1. Shake the polish container well before using.
2. Apply the product with a terry cotton or microfiber cloth or pad.
3. Rub gently until the black begins to come to the surface or until shine begins to show through the haze.
4. Allow the product to haze.
5. Remove the haze with a terry cotton or microfiber cloth and buff to a long-lasting chrome-like shine.
6. Do not polish the spokes on painted spoked wheels.
Polishing Paint and Chrome
There are two totally different styles of polishing or protecting your paint and chrome, standard polishing and premium polishing.
NOTICE: Do not polish matte finishes.
Standard Method of Polishing Paint and Chrome
VICTORY Windshield, Paint and Chrome Polish is a unique formula designed to produce a glass-like shine on painted or clear-coated finishes and chrome surfaces. It provides long­lasting protection from oxidation, corrosion, UV rays and heat.
• Use it on chrome-plated accessories to prevent surface rust and create a glass-like shine.
• This product creates a high reflective index point, giving a deep, shiny finish without
silicone.
• It repels water from windshields and keeps bugs from sticking.
• Use it to polish and fill light scratches on Plexiglas, Lexan, Acrylic and factory-coated
windshields.
1. Shake the container well before using.
2. Apply with a VICTOR Y Plush Microfiber Towel in a circular motion or straight line to a clean surface. It can be applied in direct sunlight.
3. Rub the product until it is almost clear, then allow to dry to a haze before removal. The entire motorcycle can be treated before removing polish.
4. Use a clean, dry microfiber towel to wipe it off easily and dust-free.
5. For best results on a windshield, apply to a clean windshield. Once applied, rain water beads and blows off, enhancing rain visibility. The glass-like finish keeps bugs from sticking and permits their easy removal.
94
Page 97
Cleaning and Storage
WARNING
Polishing the Motorcycle
Premium Polishing for Long-Lasting Protection
The premium method of polishing paint and chrome utilizes the latest in high-quality polymer technology that provides the longest-lasting protection available in the polish industry today. VICTORY Liquid Spray Wax for windshields, paint and chrome is formulated for polishing after washing and can be sprayed on wet or dry surfaces. Liquid Spray Wax quickly produces a durable, high-gloss shine with minimal effort. It contains NO ABRASIVES and is clear coat-safe. It contains NO PETROLEUM DISTILLATES or SILICONES.
1. Shake container well before use.
2. Begin by washing and rinsing the motorcycle.
3. Spray Liquid Spray W ax on a wet or dry bike, one section at a time. (For best results, the bike’s surface should be cool.)
4. Wipe dry one section at a time with a VICTORY microfiber towel.
5. When finished drying, buff the entire motorcycle with a clean, dry microfiber towel for a clean and luxurious shine.
Tip: Liquid Spray W ax can also be applied to clean and dry clear coats, windshields and chrome. Apply
to one section at a time and wipe dry. When finished, use a second towel to buff to a luxurious, long-lasting shine.
Leather, Rubber and Vinyl Care
Never use a non-recommended protectant on seats, footrests, hand grips or tires. Slippery seats, footrests or hand grips can cause loss of control. Slippery tires can cause loss of traction and loss of control. Both situations could result in serious injury or death.
For the finest leather care, use Pure VICTORY Leather, Vinyl & Rubber Conditioner, a unique, pleasantly scented formula of premium-quality polymers designed to restore luster and softness to vinyl, leather and rubber without making them slippery. This conditioner is available in the VICTORY Travel Kit.
This product is a true conditioner, not a coating. It does not close the pores of the surfaces but penetrates, nourishes and softens the material. It protects against ultra violet (UV) rays and cracking, repels water and prolongs the life and like-new appearance of the materials. Applied to rubber, this product creates a water-repellent, like-new appearance. This product can also be used to restore or maintain the factory finish on a VICTORY instrument panel/ dash and rear storage compartment black vinyl surfaces. Regular use increases soil resistance.
1. Apply the product on a clean dry surface using a VICTORY microfiber towel.
2. Rub the product into the material. Repeat the treatment if the surface is extremely dry.
3. Wipe dry with a clean, dry microfiber towel to remove excess product. Buff lightly with the towel for additional luster.
95
Page 98
Cleaning and Storage
If you will not operate the motorcycle for several months, such as during the winter, store the motorcycle to prevent damage to the fuel system and the battery and to protect components from corrosion or deterioration. During storage you might use products that are potentially hazardous; such as fuel stabilizer. When using any of these products, follow the instructions and warnings on the product packaging.
This section includes instructions for preparing the motorcycle for storage, maintaining it during storage and removing it from storage.
Storage Area Preparation
Choose a dry, well-ventilated storage location, inside a garage or other structure if possible. The location should have a firm, flat surface and allow enough space for the motorcycle.
To best preserve tire condition:
• The storage area should have a relatively constant and moderate temperature.
• The storage surface should be free of oil and gasoline.
• The motorcycle should not be near a radiator or other heat source, or any type of electric motor.
Clean and Protect the Motorcycle
To prepare the motorcycle for storage, begin by cleaning and polishing the motorcycle as outlined beginning on page 91. Polish chromed and other metal surfaces. Apply protectant to exposed rubber, vinyl and plastic parts. Do not apply rubber protectant to the tire tread
surfaces.
Fuel Stabilizer
Using a mixture of fuel and the recommended amount of VICTOR Y Premium Carbon Clean Plus or other gasoline stabilizer, fill the fuel tank only to the top of the filler insert.
Ride the motorcycle or start and run the engine for 15 minutes in a well ventilated area to pass the stabilized fuel through entire fuel-injection system.
Tire Inflation
Inflate the tires to normal pressure. See page 75.
96
Page 99
Cleaning and Storage
Engine Protection
Change the engine oil. See page 55. Carbon deposits and combustion acids, normally suspended in the engine oil when in service, settle on internal engine components during storage. Settled deposits can cause engine damage or internal corrosion.
Battery Care
1. Remove the battery. See page 77.
2. Clean the battery terminals first with a wire brush to remove any loose deposits.
3. Wash the posts and the ends of the battery cables with a solution of 1 part baking soda to
16 parts water. Rinse with clean water and wipe dry.
4. Apply a thin film of dielectric grease (available from your VICTOR Y dealer) to the posts
and cable connectors.
5. Clean the outside of the battery with a solution of mild detergent and warm water.
6. Store the battery in a dry area with a temperature of 32° to 90° F (0° to 32° C).
7. While in storage, fully charge the battery once a month. See page 78.
Park and Cover the Motorcycle
Park the motorcycle in its storage location. Cover it with a genuine VICTORY motorcycle cover, or a cover made from a durable, breathable material designed for storage. Covering the motorcycle helps protect it from dust and other airborne materials. The cover must be of a breathable material to prevent moisture from building up on the motorcycle which can cause oxidation of metal surfaces.
Rodents
Mice and other rodents are often the worst enemy of a stored motorcycle. If the motorcycle will be stored in an area where mice are a concern (particularly in rural areas, barns, sheds, etc.) be sure to take extra measures to deter their infestation. This may include placing a screen mesh over any intake or exhaust openings (just be sure to remember to remove them when you take the motorcycle from storage).
Maintenance During Storage
During extended storage periods, maintain tire pressure and battery voltage at the recommended levels.
97
Page 100
Cleaning and Storage
Removal From Storage
1. Remove the cover and unlock the front forks (if locked).
2. Verify that tire pressure is at specification.
3. Install the battery and perform an electrical inspection.
4. Check the oil level. If the motorcycle was stored in an area subject to wide swings in
temperature and humidity (such as outdoors), change the engine oil before starting the engine.
NOTICE: During storage, temperature and humidity changes can cause condensation to form in the
5. Inspect the storage area for signs of fluid leaks. Identify and perform service to any
6. Install new spark plugs if necessary.
7. Perform the pre-ride inspections. See page 34.
8. Perform a road test. See page 88.
9. Wash and polish the motorcycle. Wax, polish, or apply protectant to appropriate
crankcase and mix with engine oil. Running the engine with oil that contains condensation can cause engine damage.
leaking components.
components.
98
Loading...